Make a kitchen renovation of 6 sq. M. Do-it-yourself small-sized kitchen repair. Its main features

Small-sized kitchens with an area of ​​6 sq.m. found in "Khrushchev", "Brezhnevka" and experimental houses of the Soviet era. In addition to limited space, they are often characterized by the presence of a gas column, as well as a protruding ventilation pipe, and the higher the floor, the greater the width of this protrusion.

All this, together with the age of the houses themselves, leaves its mark on the design and interior design, which means that this must be taken into account when planning a major overhaul in the kitchen. At the same time, it should be given Special attention condition

• electrical wiring;
• water and gas pipelines;
• heating batteries;
• flooring and screed;
• windows and doors.

At the stage of design and development of design, take into account

• the need and possibility of changing space and geometry, that is;
• the design and location of the kitchen set;
• the location of the sink, work surfaces, stoves and other important functional areas;
• the location of lighting and other electrical appliances and, accordingly, sockets.

Then, in accordance with the project, they determine the front and the order of work, as well as the type of finishing materials.

Kitchen renovation sequence

In general, repairs in the kitchen of 6 meters can be represented in the form of the following steps:

• removal of old finishing materials;
• removal of a partition during redevelopment and alteration of an isolated kitchen into a combined one with a living room (if this is permissible);
• removal and removal of garbage;
• window block replacement;
• replacement of water and gas pipelines taking into account the future design and location of the kitchen set;
• replacement of electrical wiring and the creation of wiring, taking into account the location of electrical appliances in the future;
• creating a floor screed for a new floor covering;
• alignment of walls and ceiling, if necessary;
• masonry ceramic tiles on the floor and walls in the area of ​​​​the working apron, if this is planned by the project;
• wall, ceiling and floor decoration;
• installation of a door or finishing of an aperture.

Possibility of redevelopment

Only possible option redevelopment in houses with a small kitchen is its combination with the living room. This allows you to shift the eating area, find a place to install a refrigerator and even a dishwasher and washing machine, and creatively approach the location of the kitchen set.

An obstacle to the implementation of the desired may be the presence in the house gas equipment(columns and plates). In this case, the project with the preservation of the former living space while combining the kitchen with the living room will not be approved by the BTI.

The living room will have to be attributed to the kitchen and non-residential area, which means that such a project can only be implemented in apartments with 1-2-3 bedrooms.

It will not be possible to convert a one-room apartment with gas equipment without allocating a separate isolated room for a bedroom or a hall into a modern studio by legal methods.

It is important! When planning a redevelopment that affects the kitchen, you should first consult with the BTI, make sure that there are no bearing walls or columns between rooms, ask for designs of allowed options, review them, or jointly find an alternative solution to the problem.

Illegal actions will entail additional costs for rework. Moreover, the current legislation allows the removal of an apartment with unauthorized redevelopment from the owner, putting it up for auction and returning to him the proceeds for it, minus the cost of returning to its original form.

Replacement of communications

Replacing electrical wiring is a necessary condition for safe living in an old house and the uninterrupted operation of a modern one. household appliances. Renovation in the kitchen is an excellent opportunity to solve this problem, at least in a limited space.

Before starting work, you should decide on the location lighting fixtures, household appliances, additional sockets for connecting small kitchen appliances and switches. At the same time, it is important to ensure the convenience and safety of using sockets in order to get rid of unnecessary wires and avoid the use of extension cords.

Replacing the plumbing may be required even if it is in good condition. technical condition. This may be partially or completely required by a new configuration of the kitchen set, the transfer of a sink to a new location, the need to hide pipes, the installation of a dishwasher and washing machine or simply ensuring that they can be connected in the future.

At the same time, it is worth installing a new highly efficient filtration system, as well as taps to stop the water supply. The use of flexible hoses allows you to solve issues with the transfer of gas equipment, for example, lifting oven or gas column.

It is important! Replacing a gas pipeline, as well as connecting gas appliances and installing a meter, requires the presence of specialists who guarantee the safety of work and the subsequent operation of the system. Don't skimp at this stage!

At the same stage, it is necessary to check the effectiveness of the work ventilation system and extracts from the column, clean the air ducts. A major overhaul is an excellent reason to replace the heating batteries, if necessary.

If the apartment has not yet been replaced with old wooden windows on new modern double-glazed windows - it's time to do it at least in the kitchen. At the same time, even in advance at the measurement stage, it is worth considering a convenient way to open the sashes, as well as the level of the window sill and its shape, taking into account the design of the kitchen set. It is usually placed on the same level with the countertop, while it should not interfere with the opening of the desktop doors.

Particular attention should be paid to this issue if the repair of the kitchen is 6 sq.m. involves moving the sink to the window and replacing the window sill with a full-fledged countertop. This solution is especially relevant for houses where the so-called “refrigerator” is located under the window.

The niche can be left for the same purposes, or you can insulate and place in it a sink under the sink or a full-fledged desktop with doors or drawers.

When locating the sink near the window, it is important to consider the possibility of opening the sashes of the window unit, as well as the type of faucet and its location. It is possible that in order to achieve a dream, one of the wings will have to be made deaf.

Another option is to install a crane strictly in the middle between the wings so that it does not interfere with their movement when plowing.

Preparatory work

Floor screed

Depending on the type of flooring for the kitchen, the screed can be either concrete or wood.

In the first case, it is worth completely removing the old base. Concrete screed especially relevant for laying ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware, but can also be used for other types of coating.

In the second case, the condition of the base is assessed, it is reconstructed and upholstered with new boards or plywood, so that later it is possible to lay a laminate or linoleum.

Alignment of walls and ceiling

Aligning the ceiling is relevant if it is planned to be painted, whitewashed or wallpapered. The last two options in the kitchen are used extremely rarely due to impracticality. Much more often, the ceiling is pasted over with special ceiling tiles, which do not require special care, are easy to clean, and do not change their appearance over time.

In this case, the need for alignment is determined in individually depending on the condition of the surface. Minor irregularities can be hidden by the coating itself.

For modern tension or suspended structures ceiling alignment is not required. As a preparation, its surface is cleaned and coated with a primer, in individual cases waterproofed to prevent leakage from neighbors above.

Modern kitchen renovation 6 sq.m. may not require careful leveling of the walls, despite the fact that it is rare that their entire surface is laid out with ceramic tiles or wall panels.

Minor irregularities can be hidden by wallpaper with a properly selected pattern or decorative plaster. But if there are noticeable differences, plastering works can't be avoided.

Finishing work in the kitchen

Ceramic tile laying

It is important! If the kitchen decoration involves the use of ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware, as well as mosaics, you should sensibly evaluate your capabilities and experience. This front of work is usually trusted to professionals who can guarantee the perfect evenness of the seams.

The work of an amateur can spoil the impression of the modern design and the use of expensive materials, as well as lead to significant costs for rework.

Other finishing works

Difficulty doing the rest finishing works will depend on their choice. If you can handle gluing ceiling tiles, paneling walls, pasting them with wallpaper and even painting on your own, then for installation stretch ceiling will have to bring in the professionals again.

It is important! Stretch fabrics have many advantages, one of which is the ability to reuse and control leaks from neighbors from above. But it should be understood that every fact of dismantling, drying and mounting the canvas is paid.

The involvement of professionals may also be required in cases where it is planned to use decorative plaster using special equipment. This should be taken into account when choosing the optimal and practical finishing material.

With a rational and thoughtful approach, a 6-meter kitchen renovation can be completed fairly quickly. On the last step the door is being installed, if it is planned, or the doorway is being finished. Then kitchen room prepared for the installation of a kitchen set and the connection of household appliances.

The kitchen is one of the main rooms in any apartment, in which all family members not only eat, but also receive guests. Unfortunately, in most cases, all secondary market apartments have a 6-meter kitchen. These dimensions require urgent repair work, to create a comfortable zone for all family members.

Repair of a small kitchen of 6 sq.m is a common problem modern market. Many tenants do not even imagine how you can create not only beautiful, but also practical interior in such a small area. Top Designers promise with confidence that with a competent approach to create a comfortable and cozy place for cooking and eating, just like in the photo will not be difficult.

Where to start repairing a kitchen of 6 sq.m with your own hands: repair stages, expert advice

If you plan to repair a kitchen of 6 sq.m with your own hands, you should start by watching the training video of the repair school. You can get information about the stylistic design options for a small kitchen in Khrushchev from various sources. It can be expert advice, photo catalogs, special printing publications and an extensive Internet network.

Of course, with the right approach to the repair of any room, it is necessary to initially develop a design project for the repair on your own or with the help of specialists, in our case, a 6-meter kitchen in Khrushchev. Further, following the approved project, you can do all the repair work yourself, as well as the design of a small kitchen.

After the design of the kitchen renovation project with your own hands has been drawn up and approved, the appropriate building materials have been purchased, you can safely proceed with the repair work. If during the course of the repair any difficulties arise, you can use the training video of the “School of Repair” project and get the necessary information for yourself, the sequence of performing all the stages of transforming your small-sized kitchen.

Stage 1 - dismantling

Repairing a kitchen of 6 sq.m in Khrushchev should start with freeing up space from furniture and appliances. Most of the small kitchens in such houses contain pantries in their layout. Such a gift of additional sq. meters to our small area plays into our hands. By dismantling it, you can significantly increase the size of a small-sized kitchen. There are many photos with options for repairing a 6 sq.m kitchen with practical use of space after dismantling the pantry.

And so, having dealt with the pantry, you can proceed to further dismantling work, ensuring the preparation of the kitchen for subsequent repair work. These include:

• If it is planned to replace the door and window unit, the old ones are dismantled. During redevelopment, walls and partitions are dismantled and new openings are formed in them.
• If redevelopment is not provided, then the walls and floor should be cleaned of old coatings, thereby preparing the surfaces for finishing work.
• The building is cleared of construction debris.

Stage 2 - laying wiring and pipes in the wall

Further, the repair of a kitchen of 6 sq.m must begin with determining the state of all communications, and, if necessary, with their complete replacement. When laying communication systems, it is worth considering the future location of household appliances. A wide variety of repair options using, necessary equipment obliges to conduct new and powerful wires with the appropriate cross section. To prevent damage, corrugations or metal pipes are used during wiring.

Wiring and pipes are laid in full compliance with the agreed and approved scheme. If a secret location of communications is provided, the necessary recesses are cut in the walls.

If the installation of communication systems for water supply and electrical wiring can be done independently with your own hands, then you should not joke with gas, we recommend calling a special service to carry out all necessary work, according to the developed and approved repair plan. Saving on these services is not worth it, since the duration of the operational life of the equipment and the creation of comfort after the renovation of the kitchen of 6 sq.m depend on the quality of the work performed.

Stage 3 - leveling and priming the walls

If the repair of a kitchen of 6 sq.m in Khrushchev is done independently, it must be remembered that the life of the kitchen after repair depends on the quality of the materials used. By priming the walls, a reliable layer is created for subsequent finishing work, so you should choose a quality material, not paying attention to the price.

Treating the walls with a primer helps to bond the top layer of plaster, preventing cracks. It also creates a protective layer on the surface against mold, which is an important factor for the situation in a small kitchen.

Also, when plastering walls on your own, do not forget that in a small kitchen it is necessary to save space in everything, so the layer of plaster should not exceed 5 centimeters.

If the walls are covered with plasterboard, it is necessary to install horizontal profiles in the places where the kitchen set is attached to strengthen the structure and fix the pieces of furniture.

Stage 4 - leveling the floor in the kitchen

For high-quality laying of flooring, in our case, ceramic tiles are ideal, you need a flat base. Due to the cement screed, it is created perfectly Smooth surface floor, providing reliable fixation of the floor covering. When doing the flooring yourself, you should give preference to a screed with functional floating technology.

When performing these works, it is necessary initially on a pre-prepared and cleaned floor, namely on concrete slab, lay the sand, leveling it around the entire perimeter. Extruded polystyrene foam is laid on top, which, in order to create a sealing effect, is covered with a film. The final step in creating a screed is the installation of a welded mesh, which is poured with a special cement mortar, hardening within a few hours, so this process does not take much time.

Stage 5 - do-it-yourself wall decoration

When a kitchen is being repaired with your own hands, and in terms of its implementation there is thermal insulation of the walls, it is recommended that only after a thorough study of the best photo instructions, start work. Of course, they will significantly raise the price of repairs, but you should not save on the comfort and coziness of housing. An abundance of information on installation will allow you to visually study all technological processes this hard work.

Stage 6 - flooring

For flooring, you must choose best material High Quality. You can do this work yourself or use the services of specialists. In most cases, when repairing a small-sized kitchen of 6 sq.m, ceramic tiles are used to decorate the floor, with a special anti-slip coating.

Despite the small size of the 6-meter kitchen, when decorating its interior, it is worth emphasizing all the traditions of the dining area by laying these square meters. meters in various colors, in harmony with the overall color scheme of a small kitchen, or decorated with a mosaic. The final moment after laying the flooring is the installation of the baseboard and threshold.

Stage 7 - ceiling

After finishing the ceiling, we proceed to its design. The most practical for repairing a small kitchen of 6 sq.m is the use of a stretch ceiling, the installation of which should begin with fixing the frame attachment. But do not hope that you will be able to make such a ceiling in a small kitchen yourself. We recommend using the services of professionals who are the best in their field.

feature lighting design The 6-meter kitchen has separate lighting for each zone. Therefore, the design of a 6 sq.m kitchen should include spotlights on the ceiling, and the absence of a large central chandelier.

The final stage of repair

The final moment in the repair of a small kitchen of 6 sq.m is the fixing of sockets, a cornice, if blinds are also provided. At this stage, a kitchen design of 6 sq.m is drawn up according to the project: furniture, household appliances are arranged, curtains or blinds are hung, as well as additional designer accessories.

Create a cozy, practical and functional design you can create a kitchen of 6 sq.m yourself without problems, or use the services of professional designers. But if the budget does not allow you to pay for the designer's project, do not despair. Watching videos and photos finished interiors, you can easily decide on the future stylistic design. Computer programs for the development of design projects can also help. A properly designed kitchen design project of 6 sq.m will make it possible to rationally use every centimeter of space.

The main stages of developing a design project for a small kitchen:

Functional and technical part. Development of a planning solution for the kitchen. Determining the location of all communications, plumbing equipment and household appliances, the use of which is provided for in the kitchen after repair. Schematic representation of the plan design of the ceiling with the placement of lamps or their groups, forming the main or local lighting of a small kitchen of 6 square meters. meters in Khrushchev.

Formation of a visual image of the interior. The choice of the stylistic direction in which the kitchen will be decorated, the design of furniture and accessories, the color palette, the finishing materials. It can be a drawn diagram, a design project drawn up using computer programs, or a photo collage of the interior elements you like.

The successful completion of the refining of one of the most beloved areas in the apartment will depend on how correctly the design project and the plan for repairing a small kitchen of 6 sq.m. will be drawn up.

If you are doing a kitchen renovation with your own hands, the recommendations of specialists will be an excellent help in interior design.

1. When planning a kitchen, it is worth remembering that it should consist of at least three zones: food storage, a work surface and a dining area.
2. It is necessary to follow the rule of the working triangle, where the distance from the stove to the sink is at least 60 cm, and to the refrigerator from 35 cm. This will help to significantly save time and effort when cooking, and make the interior of a small kitchen practical and functional.
3. Fixing the hood, the power of which is not worth saving, is carried out at a distance from the hob from 60 to 80 cm.
4. When decorating a small kitchen, it is worth taking light colors of finishing materials, furniture and textiles. Thus, it turns out to visually increase the space.
5. When decorating a kitchen interior of 6 sq.m, it is recommended to use no more than 2-3 shades, so there will be no color overload of the design. Help in choosing colors color palette photo of which exists on the Internet.
6. If the interior design is done by hand, experts recommend using the main color for the walls, and additional shades that combine with each other or create contrast in the form of room decor elements.
7. Light sources should be small, but located in all areas: work, dining and along the perimeter of the ceiling. The best solution for the design of the working area will be built-in lights.
8. If the walls are decorated in light colors, it is not recommended to use a large lamp with many lamps.
9. When choosing furniture, it is worth giving preference to glossy coatings, which, due to the creation of a reflection effect, will successfully emphasize the space.
10. To decorate the dining area in the kitchen of 6 sq.m, it is recommended to use a table with round tabletop tempered glass.
11. By using a window sill, you can increase or create an additional work surface by covering it with a special material.
12. To visually increase the area of ​​​​the kitchen, it is recommended to demolish the front door or use a sliding roller door system.
13. When choosing decorative accessories, do not give preference to photos and frame paintings. large sizes, the arrangement of which should be asymmetrical.

Designers' advice on repairing a small kitchen of 6 sq.m and designing it with the smallest financial costs quite simple and concise: a minimum of contrasts, both in size and in colors. Rational use every centimeter and your kitchen will become one of the most favorite places of all family members. Finished projects kitchen designs of 6 sq.m can be viewed on the photo catalogs of the best design studios involved in the repair of residential premises and kitchens in particular.

Repair of a small kitchen of 6 sq.m: photos, repair ideas, design options

In most cases, when doing a kitchen renovation in Khrushchev or in any house with no large quantity square meters, apply the following design options, depending on the location of the furniture:

• Angular.
• Straight.
• U-shaped.
• Parallel.
• Redevelopment.

A photo of a kitchen renovation of 6 sq.m will help you visually familiarize yourself with all the pros and cons of each type of design.

There are many options for renovating small kitchens, but the best design is the corner arrangement of furniture, in which kitchen appliances and furniture are arranged along two perpendicular walls. There are two options for arranging the premises:

1. The space under the window is not used and remains free.
2. The window sill is made out under the work surface and is used for its intended purpose.

In most cases, it is difficult to imagine what it looks like, but a photo with such a design demonstrates all the delights of using a window sill. To organize one horizontal line, it is recommended to combine the window sill with the working surface of the countertop. Also, one of the options for using a window sill is to install a sink or a small table where two people can work or eat.

In general, due to such a design move, you can significantly save square meters of a small kitchen and create a full-fledged dining area.

The direct design option can be planned by yourself without much difficulty. In such a kitchen, furniture, appliances and a sink are located along one wall. Above the work surface are fixed cabinets for storing dishes and products. With opposite side a small dining area is being designed, using, for example, folding table or a transformer table. Such an interior is ideal for small kitchens located in Khrushchevs, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich does not exceed 6 sq.m. Photos of such kitchens will help you choose the most optimal interior option for your kitchen.

U-shaped kitchen, used to furnish square kitchens. With this design option, the area under the window merges into a common horizontal plane. Rational with this design would be to use corner sinks or hobs, with which it will be possible to increase the functionality of a small kitchen, using every centimeter of space. The best options for complying with the parameters are: the back wall is at least 2.5 meters, and the distance between the walls is within 1.5-2.9 meters.

The parallel layout of the kitchen is ideal only for small kitchens of an elongated shape, and which have two doorways located one opposite the other, or opposite the window. Such a layout is not very rare, but it has the right to exist. A photo of such a kitchen design will not leave indifferent even the biggest skeptic regarding the parallel arrangement of furniture in the kitchen.

AT this case furniture is placed along the walls opposite each other. Following the rules of the functional triangle in a small kitchen, the sink and stove are on one side, and the refrigerator and cabinets on the other. In general, such a layout allows you to build in a large number of household appliances necessary for the functionality of a kitchen of 6 sq.m.

The dimensions of the room for a parallel kitchen should be more than 2.5 meters wide, and the distance between the rows should be at least 2 meters, this will allow you to rationally equip the kitchen with everything you need and create a comfortable and practical environment in this area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe apartment.

To create a dining area, in the absence of a separate dining room, it is recommended to use a folding or transforming table in the window area.

When creating a kitchen design, it may be necessary to carry out redevelopment. distinguish the following types of data works:

• Partial redevelopment is the transfer of communication systems directly inside the kitchen.
• Complete redevelopment is the most difficult option used for arranging small kitchens in Khrushchev and not only. Carrying out these works consists in expanding the square meters of the kitchen by adding a balcony, room or corridor. It is impossible to carry out such repairs yourself. In this case, you will initially need to obtain a legal agreement from the relevant authorities.

There are many options for decorating the interior of small kitchens. Having correctly compiled a design project for a future kitchen renovation of 6 sq.m with your own hands, you will take the first step to create a comfortable and functional area in your apartment.

Having studied a selection of photos of a kitchen renovation of 6 sq.m. various design you can easily choose your interior, suitable for stylistic design throughout your apartment.

Repair of a kitchen of 6 sq.m in Khrushchev: the best repair options, photos

Most owners of apartments in Khrushchev apartments with a small area are wondering how to organize the space in the kitchen functionally and stylishly with their own hands. The basic rules for repairing a kitchen in Khrushchev are identical to the rules for repair work for any kitchen with a small area.

A feature of the repair in Khrushchev is the need for a mandatory overhaul with a demonstration of the old floor, window blocks, and in some cases even partitions. Sometimes, due to the age of houses, it will be required complete cleaning load-bearing walls from plaster, which moves away from the walls. Also very important point, is the presence of a geyser, any work with which should be coordinated with the specialists of the city gas and the fire inspectorate. So the whole repair consists of similar stages of repair of any kitchen, only small nuance is the selection the best interior for a small kitchen.

Designers say that with a casual approach and adherence to the main directions of the chosen style, creating the kitchen of your dreams is as easy as shelling pears. After watching the training video of the "School of Repair" project, you can study the main stylistic directions that are used when repairing a kitchen in a Khrushchev apartment of 6 square meters. meters.

Japanese style is the best option for interior design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. The main law of this style is functionality and simplicity, which, without regret, will save our space from unnecessary things and even a hint of disorder. Also, in such a kitchen there should be only modern multifunctional household appliances, which help to significantly save space, while not lowering the level of practicality and functionality of the kitchen.

The color scheme of natural shades is the best option for decorating such an interior. You can safely use white, milky, green, beige, sand colors with bright accents of red or rich brown.

The high-tech style is perfect for ultra-modern hosts who love all things steel and trendy. When doing a do-it-yourself kitchen renovation in this style, it is worth using a lot of metal, glass and modern composite materials that will emphasize all the subtleties of this style.

In this case, it is worth decorating the kitchen with steel furniture; all kitchen utensils will need to be bought from stainless steel. For some, such a kitchen will look sterile and faceless, but true connoisseurs of style will not be able to remain indifferent at the sight of such an interior, which, in addition, perfectly visually enlarges the small space of the kitchen in Khrushchev. Photos of finished high-tech interiors perfectly demonstrate all the subtleties of this style.

Provence style creates an atmosphere of coziness and home comfort in the kitchen. This is due to the use of natural materials and shades for finishing work: natural stone, natural wood, warm terracotta. This style can be skillfully emphasized through the use of an authentic, expressive texture: brick, colored glaze, decorative painting, colorful mosaic.

The color palette is based on the use of pastel muted shades of beige, light brown, lilac, gray and white flowers. Such kitchens are decorated with antique furniture, ideal option there will be a dining table and chairs with wrought iron legs, the tabletop is made under the stone.

It is very careful to use vintage porcelain plates as designer accessories, which are an integral part of Provence cuisine. This is due to the fact that small-sized kitchens in Khrushchev cannot be overloaded with additional decorative accessories. A lot of photos of kitchens in the Provence style will help you understand the intricacies of the style and not confuse it with a similar one. french country or Scandinavian.

Whatever style is chosen for the renovation of the kitchen in Khrushchev, you should take into account the small size of the room and try to create a functional and ergonomic space for daily cooking and eating, and even just for tea drinking. Best photos renovation of a kitchen of 6 sq.m in various stylistic directions, I clearly demonstrate all the design features of the interiors indicated on them for small-sized kitchens in Khrushchev.

Repair has always been an expensive pleasure, the price of which fluctuates depending on various factors, whether you do it yourself or with the help of specialists. In any case, it is worth organizing everything correctly and with minimum effort and costs to get the best results. Therefore, when choosing a kitchen design, it is worth considering not only comfort and stylistic design, but also the practicality of the room, which is created through the use of durable, reliable, moisture-resistant and fire-resistant materials.

Expert advice and video tutorials from the repair school will help you save on repairs without sacrificing quality:

Initially, kitchen renovation should begin with the development of a design project. A well-designed project will provide an accurate calculation of building materials and will not allow alteration of any stages of repair.

You can also leave old furniture and household appliances, if it appearance and serviceability in good condition. The absence of the need to purchase household appliances will allow you to save on the total cost of repairing a kitchen of 6 sq.m. In this case, it is worth considering the interior of the future kitchen very carefully.

A prerequisite is to draw up an estimate indicating the prices of all building materials. It is recommended to buy everything in one company, there is a possibility of getting a discount or free shipping them to the apartment.

You should not buy imported building materials, the price of which differs significantly from the products domestic manufacturers. Look for good quality materials from lesser known manufacturers.

To decorate the ceiling, you should not plan the construction of complex structures. The rough surface is put in order, leveled and simply painted in several layers.

For wall decoration, the most economical option would be to use wallpaper, but of course washing. Only the apron area should be covered with ceramic tiles.

If do-it-yourself repairs are beyond your power, plan to carry them out during the "off season". This will help you significantly reduce the price by hiring builders up to 50% of the summer season.

If necessary, it is worth considering the payment for the services of specialists, whose work cannot be done without their help. It is not recommended to save on paying for the following types of work: laying electrical wiring, replacing sewers, installing various meters, all work related to gas communications.

Also in the cost of repairing the kitchen 6 sq. m should include prices for additional expenses: delivery of building materials, removal of construction waste.

In order for the price of repairs in the kitchen to be minimal, it costs the maximum part of the work that you are able to do exclusively with your own hands. Help to understand all the subtleties, especially preparatory phase will help sort school repairs from a to z.

How much does it cost to repair a kitchen of 6 sq.m?

When planning a renovation in the kitchen, it is necessary to initially calculate its cost. The price depends not only on the materials used, but also on the payment for services. construction companies who are hired both for the entire repair, and for the performance of individual works.

If the owners decide to use the services of construction companies, their employees will independently make all the calculations and tell you how much it costs to repair a 6 sq. M. turnkey kitchen in the final cost. When choosing the best companies, you should understand that the price for their services will be significantly higher than their competitors.

The cost of finishing a kitchen of 6 sq.m:

For such a price, the best companies guarantee the use quality materials and carrying out repairs only by certified professionals. If necessary, all stages of the repair can be recorded for reporting on the photo and video equipment and sent to the customer.

If the repair is carried out with an economical budget, then the cost of mandatory work will be:

Starting to calculate the cost of repairs without taking into account the cost of purchasing the necessary building materials is not rational. The price for them depends solely on the brand of the manufacturer. Some global brands consider quality to be a priority, and at the same time, without paying attention to the price of their products.

In the modern construction market, there are many alternative manufacturers that produce building materials at more affordable prices. Calculate accordingly average cost this point of the estimate for the repair of a kitchen of 6 sq.m is not possible, due to the individual needs of each apartment owner.

It should be borne in mind that the price of repairing a kitchen in Khrushchev can be much higher due to the need for additional dismantling work.

If the repair is done with your own hands, you should very carefully study a lot of video and photo information in order to avoid any mistakes when carrying out repair work. Expert advice on the most common mistakes will be an excellent help in this direction.

When finishing floors, it is recommended to give preference only to waterproof types of coating. Most suitable option, is it a ceramic tile or a natural stone. Many say that such a floor is very cold and slippery. To eliminate these shortcomings, you can make a heated floor, and choose a tile with an anti-slip coating. Despite the fact that many manufacturers began to produce waterproof linoleum and laminate, their practical use is much less than ceramic tiles. This is due to the fact that their structure is not intended for frequent wet cleaning.

Moisture protection is also very important for walls, and the possibility of cleaning using water and detergents. The best options for wall decoration are washable wallpapers, ceramic tiles, epoxy or polyurethane paints. A prerequisite is the finishing of the working area only with tiles or a protective and decorative film of a tempered glass panel. It is also worth saving on wall covering with ceramic tiles downstairs behind the bedside table with a sink. In the case of a strip of water supply, the integrity of the wall will remain intact.

fixation wall cabinets should be done exclusively on an installed special support. Partitions made of drywall. they just can’t stand the weight of the furniture in combination with the contents. Therefore, when renovating a kitchen of 6 sq.m, it is worth considering this moment

The installation of ovens, double boilers, multicookers, microwave ovens should be at the middle level, in the belt area. In small kitchens, horizontal refrigerators are allowed, which are located at the bottom of the headset. Also, to save space, it is recommended to use hobs and multifunctional items household appliances.

When making repairs in a small kitchen, it is necessary to give preference to light colors. It is strictly forbidden to design a kitchen of 6 sq.m in dark saturated colors.

Having done everything correctly and competently, you can years enjoy the interior of the kitchen, made by yourself with your own hands. I wish you success!

The standard size of the kitchen in Khrushchev is 2.5 × 2.3 meters, which gives an area of ​​​​5.75 square meters. meters. Such a kitchen is connected to the hallway by a passage with mezzanines and, together with this same passage, occupies the same 6 square meters. meters, which have become the talk of the town for several generations.

Similar "microscopic" kitchens can be found in houses of later construction. They lead many to a stupor or even frighten, but in fact in such a kitchen you can cook and dine comfortably. The main thing is to know how to properly organize the space.

Kitchen design 6 sq. meters highlights

Efficient use of space

The main secret of the proper arrangement of a small kitchen lies on the surface - it is necessary to use literally every square centimeter of its area as efficiently as possible.

To achieve this, you must first take all the measurements, and then pick up the kitchen furniture so that it fits compactly in this small room just as the figures in the famous Tetris should fit.

Efficient use of height

Also, the owners of small apartments should fill every meter of the height of the room to the maximum. Having chosen one, two or three walls in order to make them furniture, arrange it so that it occupies the entire wall - from the floor almost to the ceiling.

Color matching

Dark colors are strictly contraindicated for small rooms, and the kitchen is no exception. The abundance of dark brown or, even more so, black will make an already small space even cramped, and it will most likely be uncomfortable to be in such a kitchenette.

Light colors, on the contrary, visually expand the room, so they will the best choice. Blurry drawings on the walls also help to create an additional illusion of space - for example, they can be used with images with fuzzy contours.

But this technique is more appropriate in rooms measuring 3 × 5 meters or more, and for a small kitchen it will be enough to limit ourselves to choosing the right color scheme.

It is also worth bearing in mind that when decorating small rooms it is better to refrain from using bright contrasts - a harmonious color scheme without sharp transitions will work much better.

layout

There are several basic layout options for small kitchens:

• linear;
• L-shaped;
• U-shaped;
• L-shaped with an island table;
• double row kitchen.

Which one to stop at depends on the ratio of the length of the walls of the room, the location of the door and personal preferences.

linear layout suitable for narrow elongated spaces. Stove, sink and everything you need kitchen furniture in this case, they should be located near a long wall, lined up in one row.

L-shaped layout assumes that the furniture is located near two adjacent walls. In this case, it can either occupy the entire length of both walls. In another option, one of them will be only partially filled, so you can use a wall with a door.

U-shaped layout assumes that everything necessary elements interior decoration fills three walls, and the fourth remains completely free.

At L-shaped layout with a separate table, the furniture is located near two adjacent walls, and the table itself stands in the opposite corner, forming the same “island”.

Double row layout - a good option for a room where Entrance door located in the middle of one of the walls. In this case, the stove, tables, cabinets and other furnishings line up opposite each other at opposite walls. There is enough space between these rows, and in such a room there is where to turn around.

Kitchen set for a small kitchen

Furniture plays a major role in interior decoration, it depends on its correct choice whether it will be comfortable in your kitchen. Follow the above rules - carefully measure all dimensions of the room before you go to the store, try to use the Tetris principle to the maximum, select light colors and avoid sharp contrasts.

Note! Finding the right headset in the store will not be easy - most of them are designed for large and medium-sized rooms. Ideally, you need to make furniture to order - in this case, you can be sure that the interior elements are located inside your kitchenette in the best possible way.

Where is the best place to put a refrigerator?

Some have refrigerators outside the kitchen - in the corridor near it or even in the hallway. This option has the right to life, but it would be much better to place this unit directly in the kitchen.

On sale you can find many narrow and tall models of refrigerators, each of which will fit perfectly into a cramped interior. As already noted, it is better if the elements of the interior decoration of a small kitchen occupy its entire height - from the floor almost to the ceiling.

This advice can and should be guided when choosing a suitable refrigerator. It is better to place it near the cutting table. This rule applies to all of the layout options listed above.

Geyser in kitchen design

Another typical problem of a small Khrushchev kitchen is a geyser, which seems to stick out in the most visible place and is an eyesore. A simple but effective solution is to disguise it as a hanging cabinet, thus elegantly incorporating it into the interior.

The main thing is not to forget about fire safety(Ideally, you should consult with a specialist). Make a custom-made cabinet with a large number of holes for ventilation, as well as holes for pipes and corrugations.

An even simpler solution to the problem is to place the speaker in a corner where it will be the least conspicuous.

What furniture to put in the kitchen 6 sq. m

In a small kitchen, you need to place a minimum of necessary furniture, in which case it will always be convenient to be in it.

In addition to the sink, stove and refrigerator, it may contain:

• Cabinets: it is necessary to use floor and hanging cabinets to fill the entire space vertically, corner cabinets are also well suited for a small kitchen.
• Shelves: they can replace part of the hanging cabinets.
• Cutting and dining tables: in a small kitchen, you can put a dining table with drawers to use the space more efficiently, it is also worth bearing in mind that a wide window sill can play the role of a table.

Advice! A good solution for a small room would be folding furniture - these can be folding chairs, a table that rises to the wall or retracts into it when it is not needed, and other similar solutions.

Another important question that needs to be answered correctly is whether the kitchen needs a stove or hob. If you don’t need an oven, stop at the second option, because the hob will take up a minimum of space.

Also, do not forget that to save space, you can purchase a stove or hob for two, not four burners.

As you know, there are no problems that could not be overcome. And the arrangement of the interior decoration of a small kitchen is no exception. At first glance, such a task may seem very difficult, but in reality everything is quite simple, the main thing is to approach its solution creatively and wisely.

If you follow the above guidelines, your small kitchen will become cozy and comfortable. You will always be comfortable in it, and you can even invite guests to it - of course, if there are not too many of them.

Kitchen design 6 square meters, photo

A small room always puts difficult task, since in such a situation it is necessary to place everything as compactly as possible. This is especially true for the kitchen, where you need to place a lot of different kitchen utensils, furniture, appliances.

Often a kitchen of 6 square meters gets into a quandary experienced designer. The article will further describe the subtleties and tricks for arranging such a small space.

Kitchen layout 6 square meters highlights

First of all, you should figure out which layout is best for your kitchen. After all correct placement the headset makes the kitchen beautiful and cozy, and at the same time functional, according to the rules of ergonomics.

In this case, certain factors should be taken into account:

• Room shape.
• The location of communication systems that are not subject to transfer.
• Dimensions and location of windows and doors.
• The need for a refrigerator in the kitchen.
• Determining the location of the dining area.
• The number of family members.
• The need for a washing machine.
• Number of household appliances.

So, based on these criteria, you need to choose one of the options, namely the L-shaped, U-shaped, linear shape, or a kitchen in two rows. Linear layout will be an excellent solution for elongated rooms, rather narrow. The entire kitchen set in this case is installed along a long wall.

The corner layout is the most versatile and can suit any kitchen. Here the headset is installed perpendicularly along two walls. It is very convenient when using a wall with a doorway for one of the sides. This will leave more space for the dining area, especially in a square-shaped room.

At U-shaped three walls are occupied, most often a wall with a doorway remains free. This placement will allow maximum amount cabinets and appliances.

However, with such a layout, there is hardly room for lunch group. Therefore, it is ideal for a small kitchen if the dining table is located in the living room.

Parallel layout involves placing the headset along two more long walls. It also allows you to make the most of the space for arranging furniture and appliances, while there is hardly room for a dining table on 6 square meters.

Advice: with a U-shaped or parallel layout, a window sill can be used instead of a full-fledged table. By setting it a little higher and wider, you will get a great cozy place for the eating area.

Choosing a kitchen set

For a kitchen of 6 square meters, it is very important to choose the right furniture so that such small sizes do not look bulky and visually reduce the space even more.

Be sure to arrange all the elements compactly, functionally and as conveniently as possible. Design solutions can help with this thanks to the developed special chips that save space.

When choosing furniture, it is important to focus on smooth lines, without sharp corners. It is better not to choose an intricate technique, but to get by with simplicity, while emphasizing strength.

It is worth remembering that the finished kitchen set is most often designed for large or medium-sized kitchens. Therefore, for such a small space, it is worth buying a custom-made kitchen.

This will not only allow you to buy a headset clearly according to the necessary measurements, but also allow you to make certain design solutions into the interior according to your preferences.

Kitchen table alternative

The kitchen is 6 square meters and so very small. I want to fit as many kitchen sets as possible in it, so that cooking is convenient, comfortable, and most importantly functional.

Therefore, it is not always possible to accommodate a dining table on such an area, especially a large one. It is very good when, instead of a small kitchen, there is a large living room in which you can place a dining area for a comfortable meal.

However, what if this is not possible? In this situation, there is a great alternative - a bar counter. It is quite compact, so it can fit even in a small area.

You can use it not only for eating, but also as a work surface. Again, with limited space, absolutely any place is used, including the windowsill.

Kitchen corner on 6 square meters of kitchen

In such a small kitchen, with great difficulty, you can install Kitchen Area. It is usually bulky and takes up a lot of space. It can become relevant in a square room using an L-shaped headset. Then the corner opposite will be free and it is likely to pick up a compact corner.

In other cases, it would be better to use chairs. They will take less space, especially at times when they are not in use, they can be moved under the table, freeing up space for cooking.

Moreover, chairs will be an excellent solution when installing a bar counter, which will serve as an alternative dining table. The main thing here is to decide required height and pick them up for the interior.

Refrigerator location

Very often, to save space, a refrigerator is not placed at all in the kitchen because of its large dimensions. The location is carried out nearby in the corridor or installed in the hallway.

Of course good idea regarding the increase in space for the kitchen set, however, this arrangement is not entirely convenient.

If you pick up a narrow refrigerator, then it is quite possible to fit it in the kitchen. Presented on the market huge selection. It can be narrow and high, which does not slightly reduce its internal volume.

Therefore, using the height of the room is very important in this situation. Regardless of the layout, it is best to place the refrigerator near the cutting surface.

Equipment placement

Of course, appliances have become an indispensable attribute of any kitchen. At the same time, it is quite difficult to place it all in a small area.

Small appliances such as Electric kettle, blender, mixer, it is possible to hide in cabinets and get it as needed. In a kitchen with an area of ​​​​6 square meters, it is better to refuse to purchase a stove, and use a hob that can be built into the countertop.

Regarding the microwave oven, it is better to put it on a hanging shelf or use brackets. Finding a place on the wall is easier than replacing an already small work surface.

The situation is more difficult with a dishwasher. Often, it has to be abandoned altogether. However, you can also pick up fairly compact dishwashers, which are best placed near the sink.

How to place a geyser and hood

One of the main problems in a small kitchen is a geyser. Often it is an eyesore and does not fit into the interior at all. The solution for this is quite simple. It can be hidden in hanging closet, which will be the same as the entire interior around.

It is important to remember about fire safety. The cabinet should contain many holes for pipes, ventilation, corrugations. Therefore, it is best to make such a cabinet to order, taking into account the characteristics of your gas column.

Even easier, you can install it in the corner. There she will be invisible.

The hood in a small kitchen is generally irreplaceable. However, it also occupies a certain space. First of all, it is worth choosing narrow hoods.

The second nuance is the possibility of replacing cartridges, since in small rooms they get dirty faster. In addition, high power is important, otherwise it simply will not be able to draw in all odors and steam.

Space Saving Secrets

It is very important in a small room to use absolutely all the space. Therefore, it is worth using the entire surface of the walls to the very top. On the upper shelves you can put rarely used things that you don’t need to climb to get often.

Variety is an excellent choice drawer systems such as tiered drawers, pull-out cutting board, corner modular lockers.

They are very roomy and you can store a lot of kitchen utensils in them, due to which the work surface will be freed.

Advice! One of the options for saving space will be roof rails, which store various small items. However, when using them, you need to remember that not every style accepts a lot of objects in plain sight, so it is important not to overdo it with them.

In what style to make a kitchen of 6 square meters

The choice of style is one of the main tasks when designing a kitchen, especially such a small one. The classic style is always in fashion, while for a small room it is not entirely appropriate.

If you stick to it completely, then the room can be overloaded, because of which it will look rough, and the area will only visually decrease.

However, if you use some elements, for example, wooden furniture, paintings, artsy forms of mirrors, then such an idea will look quite good.

For a small space, minimalism is ideal. Already from the name you can understand that in such an interior everything will be simple and functional, only the main elements, without unnecessary accessories and contrast.

Practicality is important here so that everything is in a convenient location. Relevant for minimalism will be built-in appliances and systems.

High-tech style is becoming popular, as technology does not stand still, the choice of technology is growing every year. In such a kitchen, there are the latest developments in household appliances, which, in addition to functionality, have a wonderful design.

An abundance of accessories in this style is not provided, and the emphasis is on contrast. In this case, the main thing is not to overdo it, as well as light colors increase the space more.

Choice of color solution

In any small room, you can expand the space due to light colors. Dark tones, on the contrary, make the room cramped, which will make it uncomfortable to be in it.

Not the best choice would be contrast. The transition must be smooth. This will make the kitchen more comfortable and warm.

Of course, bright accessories that can make the atmosphere more lively and not boring will not be superfluous.

You can also select an apron. A bright or dark horizontal strip will expand the room, make it more spacious.

White color makes the kitchen space more airy

It is believed that real design masterpieces are created only in rooms with a large area. However, you can even make it attractive and unique. small room. The process of creating an interior for a kitchen of 6 square meters. m will not confuse anyone professional designer. A small kitchen should be cozy and comfortable, as in the photo. Kitchen renovation 6 sq. m requires a creative approach to place in it all necessary furniture and leave room for free movement.

Kitchen layout options 6 sq. meters

Preparatory work and repair of communications

Not everyone knows how to independently make repairs in the kitchen of 6 square meters. m, as in the photo. The most important rule is to do everything gradually, in stages. Before the beginning construction works follows:

1. Remove kitchen utensils, empty all surfaces, cabinets and drawers, remove curtains;
2. Remove all furniture and household appliances from the room so that it does not interfere and does not get dirty;
3. Remove old wallpaper or tiles, clean the walls of paint and plaster;
4. Remove floor covering
5. Remove construction debris.

Preparing the kitchen for renovation work

Repairs begin with a communications system. In this case, it is worth considering in advance and taking into account all the nuances:

• When replacing plumbing and sewer pipes it is necessary to consider where the sink will be located.
• When working with electrical wiring, it is necessary to calculate the number of electrical appliances used in order to install the desired number of outlets. It is necessary to consider places for placing power sources.
• When repairing heating system it should be borne in mind that a small kitchen heats up quickly during cooking, so it makes no sense to equip it with a large number of heating elements.

Repair in the kitchen 6 square meters

The initial stage of the repair of the kitchen 6 sq. m can be seen in the photo.

Replacing communications during kitchen renovation

Finishing horizontal and vertical surfaces

The walls in the room should be leveled with plaster or drywall. The joints between the sheets of drywall are sealed with putty. After leveling, the walls are finished, for which one of the following materials is used:

Dye

Inexpensive and practical material. Showing imagination and Creative skills, you can create a unique wall design. Properly selected paint can imitate tile or natural stone. When choosing a paint color, it is worth considering the fact that after drying, the tonality may change.

Selection of paint according to the color pontoon

Textured plaster

Environmentally friendly, pleasant to the touch material, resistant to moisture and high temperatures, high soundproofing properties. It is able to imitate various natural materials: stone, wood, animal skin, linen. Minus decorative plaster - high price. With its help, you can decorate not the entire room, but only one of the walls.

Types of textured plaster

Washable wallpaper

Vinyl, non-woven or glass. They are not afraid of moisture, grease, easy to clean, hide small uneven walls.

Non-woven wallpaper for the kitchen

Ceramic tile

Practical material that does not require special care. It can be used both for finishing the entire room, and for decoration only kitchen apron. Tiles can be plain or patterned.

Attention! For laying tiles, a perfectly flat surface is required, otherwise it will begin to crack during operation.

Using ceramic tiles as a backsplash

1. Hinged, created using drywall;
2. Stretch.

As a floor covering for the kitchen, it is better to choose a tile. It is easily cleaned from any kind of pollution. If desired, linoleum or laminate can be laid on the floor in the kitchen.

Photo kitchen renovation 6 sq. m with do-it-yourself tiles can be seen in the photo below.

Apron made of ceramic mosaic tiles

Kitchen layout

In the process of repairing in a small kitchen of 6 sq.m, as in the photo, the layout plays a big role. The arrangement of furniture depends on the shape of the room, the location of windows and doors, the number of kitchen utensils that need to fit in the cabinets of the headset, and the personal preferences of the owners. There are such types of planning:

When choosing the type of kitchen layout, one of the most important issues is the placement of the refrigerator. Sometimes it is installed outside the kitchen, but it is more convenient for the hostess to stand next to the work surface. For the kitchen 6 sq. m it is recommended to choose a narrow and high refrigerator. Such a model will be compact, but at the same time it will contain all the products.

Corner kitchen design in pink and yellow colors

Sometimes the owners do not know where to hang geyser so that it is not visible. It can be installed in a niche between headset cabinets or even hidden in one of the wall cabinets, equipping it ventilation holes. Below in the photo you can see the new designs of 2017 kitchens 6 sq. m with a column.

White kitchen interior with geyser

Design

Checkout small kitchen possible in various styles. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners.

Classic

Kitchen interior design 6 sq. m can be done in a classic style, as in the photo. To do this, you need to: perfectly align the ceiling and paint it with pure white paint, lay a laminate or tile with imitation of natural wood or marble on the floor, choose a set made of light wood or veneered MDF. The set must be with glass inserts and carvings. Furniture for the dining room should be selected to match the headset.

Kitchen design with classic elements

Advice! In a small classic-style kitchen, it is not recommended to use stucco molding, curtains made of heavy thick fabric, massive chandelier and bulky wall lamps. These interior elements will fill the free space and make the room visually even smaller.

Classic corner set in the interior of the kitchen

Modern styles

When designing a kitchen modern style furniture of a strict form with smooth, smooth and uniform surfaces is selected. In the style of minimalism, you can create an interior in black and white. At the same time, white color in the interior should prevail over black, so as not to make the kitchen gloomy. Another option is the design in white and beige tones. Such a kitchen will turn out to be warm, bright, visually more spacious than it is in reality.

Corner kitchen in a minimalist style

If the owners have chosen a high-tech style, then in such a kitchen there should be a lot of gloss, shine, chrome and glass. Kitchen set You can choose any bright or neutral colors, as long as it is solid. It is mandatory to have a large number modern technology.

Below in the photo you can see the design of the kitchen 6 square meters. m in a modern style.

White kitchen design 6 sq. meters in a modern style

Blue kitchen with open top shelves

Interior in the style of "Provence" in the kitchen 6 sq.m.

Color solution

The main color in the kitchen is 6 square meters. m should be white, beige, peach, pistachio, light green or blue.

Kitchen design 6 sq. meters in white

When choosing a color scheme, you should pay attention to the location of the windows. If they go to the north, then preference is given to warm tones, if to the south, then cold tones can be used.

Combination of brown, white and gray color in the interior of a small kitchen

Lighting

When repairing a kitchen 6 sq. m with your own hands, special attention should be paid to the lighting system. And the more elements in the interior dark color, as in the photo below, the more light sources should be.

lighting in a small kitchen

Brighten up a room with transparent doors overlooking the corridor. Be sure to illuminate the work surface.

Additional lighting above the working area at the sink

6 square meters - small area, every centimeter of such space must be used as rationally as possible.

Pull-out table in a small but functional kitchen

• Dismantling the doorway and creating an arch. This technique allows you to expand the space. The arch looks beautiful, and you can make it with your own hands from drywall. To prevent the smells of cooking from getting into the corridor and other rooms, it is worth installing a powerful hood over the stove.
• How to use window sill extra space for working surface or dining table.
• Purchase of built-in household appliances. It merges with the kitchen wall, takes up little space, looks harmonious.
• Production of furniture under the order. So you can make the headset cabinets not so deep, leaving more free space.
• Dismantling the partition between the kitchen and living room and combining them into one space.
• Use instead of a full-sized dining area with a retractable tabletop and folding chairs.

Below are photos of kitchens 6 sq. m, the repair of which is made by hand.

U-shaped kitchen with wooden facades

Interior of a white kitchen combined with a living room

blue corner kitchen assembled by hand

Thus, even a small kitchen can be designed and furnished in such a way that it looks attractive and stylish. To do this, it is worth considering a lot of details: the decoration of the walls, floor and ceiling, the choice of colors, the number and location of furniture. And using some design tricks, you can do small room visually larger and more spacious.

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