There will be a functional option for balconies. Create a stylish and functional balcony. Installation of insulation and waterproofing

Do you still use your balcony to store old sleds, skis and other junk that perhaps no one will ever use? Given the constant rise in real estate prices, such use of your property square meters can hardly be called rational. How about getting rid of everything unnecessary and turning a balcony used as a smoking room or a place for drying clothes into a potential new space for an office, a home workshop, a place for short meals or even a summer bedroom? No matter how large our homes are, there is always not enough space. We bring to your attention a selection of interesting design projects for arranging balconies and loggias with a wide variety of functional purposes.

Where to start?

Before turning precious 2-5 square meters into cozy corner that will become your source of pride must be developed detailed plan actions. First of all, you need to decide whether your work on improving the balcony or loggia will be decorative (the structure remains open and only the facade is sheathed with finishing material) or constructive (the balcony must be glazed and insulated). The choice will depend on your personal preferences and expectations. Someone lives in the south of our country and has a magnificent view of the sea, opening directly from the balcony. It is enough to refine such a structure and create a place for dining with a gorgeous view of the seascape. And someone doesn't glass balcony will be covered with snow most of the year and its improvement will require a considerable amount of action taken. But, first things first.

We design an open balcony

Having the opportunity to be in the fresh air without leaving your own home is a great idea for those who live in the southern part of our country. From the point of view of designing the facade of an open balcony, the owners do not have many options. In addition to the traditional cladding of the fence, you can decorate the structure with original forging and living plants. It all depends on how the facade of your apartment building and whether you want to join the existing options for designing your own parapet or stand out from the general background.

In modern apartment buildings you can most often find durable fencing metal frame with inserts made of transparent, translucent or molded plastic in various colors (as a rule, the tone is selected for harmonious combination with the color of the building facade). To create an original image of an open balcony, you can use a custom-made forged frame. In any case, before planning to reconstruct the appearance of an open balcony, find out whether the building has historical value and whether residents are allowed to design the parapets at their own discretion.

An excellent way to decorate a balcony in the case of an open structure can be the use of living plantings. In order to preserve as much as possible all the available internal space of the balcony for placing furniture, use the following devices for placing plants:

  • flowers are located along the side of the railing;
  • living decor is located at the base of the fence;
  • at the end of the balcony you can use a cascade or stepped arrangement;
  • for climbing plants ideal option there will be bars that are attached to the walls on both sides of the doors.

Obviously, the decorative approach to decorating a balcony is a seasonal event, designed for warm, dry weather. Therefore, all elements of the furniture should be mobile, light and preferably foldable. Choose compact garden furniture that is resistant to various types of influences - from moisture to fading in the sun. And be prepared for the fact that strong wind When it rains, you will need to bring textile elements (pillows, removable seats, blankets, etc.) inside your home. There are many more variations in design and functional content in the design of a closed-type balcony - we will dwell on them in more detail.

General list of works for a closed balcony

So, if you decide to transfer outer part of your home into additional living space and have already decided on its functional purpose, then we are waiting for you the following types works:

  • mandatory assessment of the condition of the balcony - slabs and fences;
  • glazing of the structure;
  • insulation, waterproofing with preliminary elimination of all cracks;
  • in some cases, this is followed by dismantling the balcony block (depending on the reconstruction option);
  • work on laying electrical systems;
  • leveling (filling) of walls and floors (may be absent - it all depends on the type of finishing work);
  • finishing;
  • arrangement of furniture and accessories;
  • decorating a new room.

Balcony glazing

There are two types of glazing: “cold and warm”. The so-called “cold” glazing is used if a balcony or loggia simply needs to be protected from moisture and dust, but there is no provision for organizing an additional room there to perform any functions. With this type of glazing, one of the following options for constructing transparent structures is usually used:

  • “frameless” method - the barrier looks like a solid glass sheet. In fact, parts of the transparent wall can move along horizontal tracks to open and close windows;
  • wooden swing doors;
  • sliding or tilt-and-turn structures with a metal-plastic profile.

If you need to carry out “warm” glazing, then the option using plastic double-glazed windows is best way creating high-quality heat and sound insulation. Very often in such cases, the technique of moving the frames 15-25 cm beyond the plane of the facade is used to slightly expand the area of ​​​​the balcony. Feeling spacious and content wide window sill, which can be used as work surface– a great bonus for the owners.

From the point of view of decoration and adding originality to the design of the balcony due to the glazing stage, you can use tinted glass, stained glass, products with laser engraving or photo printing. Depending on design solutions, such decor can be used either fragmentarily or for the entire surface of the protective glass barrier. Modern double-glazed windows can be made with any color scheme of frames and imitate any type of wood. The original appearance of the glazing is the key to creating a non-trivial image of a balcony or loggia.

Installation of insulation and waterproofing

This stage of work must be approached with full responsibility - do not skimp on materials or specialist fees. Poor installation of thermal and waterproofing can subsequently negate everything finishing work, lead to damage to the furniture and ultimately return you to your original position with the need to redo the repair. Minor savings at this stage of work can result in significant reconstruction costs and loss of time.

Polystyrene foam is most often used as insulation for floors; polystyrene foam or technoplex is used for walls and ceilings. Any insulation is installed only after all cracks have been eliminated and processed. To create a vapor barrier, recently foamed polyethylene is most often used, which is laid with the shiny side inward. Next, it will be possible to install lathing on the surface to create a surface finish.

Most effective way insulation of the loggia - installation of the so-called “warm floor”. One of the most affordable ways to install the system is infrared film flooring. In such a room it will be really warm and comfortable at any time of the year. Temperature control modes will allow you to independently set the microclimate of the additional room.

Electrical installation work

The amount of wiring work will depend on the expected number of lighting sources and the ones used. household appliances on the balcony, the presence of “warm floors” and whether the loggia is being renovated in conjunction with the main renovation of the apartment or not. If the reconstruction affected only the balcony, then you can not complicate the process and limit yourself to a regular extension cord, having previously calculated the required cross-section taking into account the maximum load.

The number of light sources will directly depend on what you expect from the balcony or loggia. If this is a place for breakfast and rare evening romantic dinners overlooking the cityscape, then one lamp or built-in lighting will be enough. If the additional room will be used as an office, workshop or children's play area, then one light source will not be enough. The number of lamps is also influenced by the size of the balcony and its location relative to the cardinal points.

Finishing work

The choice of finishing materials directly depends on general idea use auxiliary room. But, regardless of how you will use the balcony or loggia (create a winter garden or install exercise equipment), there is a list of the most popular finishing options suitable for the special microclimate of the additional space:

  • MDF panels;
  • PVC finishing panels;
  • moisture-resistant plasterboard is perfect for eliminating unevenness and creating sheathing, niches and other structures;
  • cork covering(creates excellent heat and sound insulation);
  • decorative plaster;
  • artificial stone;
  • painting;
  • combination various materials to create an original and durable coating.

The choice of material for creating a floor covering is influenced by the presence of a “warm floor” system, but in general, any modern raw material can be used:

  • ceramic or stone tiles;
  • floor board (parquet);
  • laminate;
  • linoleum;
  • carpet

If we talk about choosing a color palette, it is obvious that in a modest-sized room, light shades will look much more organic, allowing you to visually expand the space. But, on the other hand, if all your furniture and decor of the balcony (loggia) is made in light colors, then you can choose more colorful colors for the background.

Examples of using a balcony for various premises

Only at first glance it may seem that the limited space of the balcony significantly reduces the list of possible options for using this additional room. The modern owner has not used this utilitarian room as a storage room for a long time, but arranges there an office, a workshop, a greenhouse, a children's area, a playroom for adults with billiards, a gym, a hookah lounge, a place for meals and even a bedroom.

In order to place a complete and functional environment on several square meters with a specific geometry, it is necessary to resort to various options design techniques. It's not just about visual extension spaces through the use of light finishes, mirror, glossy and glass surfaces, but also installation compact furniture(usually custom made according to custom sizes), maximum floor clearance - folding furniture, shelving and consoles that are attached to the walls.

A place for dining is one of the most popular options for using a balcony or loggia. If your balcony offers an excellent view of the city skyline or, better yet, you can see the sunrise or sunset from the windows, it would be unforgivable not to take advantage of such a wonderful opportunity. The width of some loggias allows you to install a compact dining table, in others you have to be content with a bar counter or a narrow console (most often an extension of the window sill). Also effective method may be the installation of a compact round (oval) table or folding panel.

Another popular solution is to organize a corner for reading and relaxation on a balcony or loggia. It is logical to install shelving for your home library and organize convenient place for reading books in a light-filled room. Even if the balcony glazing has frames, there will still be enough natural light for comfortable seating. In this case, in addition to shelves with books, it will be necessary to install a couple comfortable chairs or a compact sofa, ottoman.

In order to organize modern office, very little is needed usable space. It is precisely these modest dimensions that a balcony or loggia has. A small console can be used as a work surface (modern laptops or computer screens take up little space), a comfortable adjustable chair and a couple hanging shelves for storing documents and office supplies.

One of the most popular options for organizing storage systems in balcony spaces is the installation of shelving. Even a shallow shelving unit, mounted from floor to ceiling, allows you to arrange a huge number of household items. At the same time, the structure does not look massive due to the absence of facades.

Built-in wardrobes are no less popular. But considering that small area it is necessary to install a storage system from floor to ceiling; it is better to give preference to light wood species. It would not be superfluous to use glass and mirror surfaces– they will help lighten the look of the closet.

Even small space under the balcony window sill can be used rationally. Shallow shelves hidden behind sliding doors can accommodate a large number of necessary small items.

It is effective to use corner sofas as seating areas, under the seats of which there are capacious systems storage For small-width balconies, you can use similar, but only linear models.

Balcony - perfect place for using household items made with your own hands. For example, from construction pallets you can design benches and sofas, tables and stands, shelving and other storage systems, even beds. Thus, you can not only save significantly, but also create a truly unique image of an additional room.

But they meet in modern design projects and completely unusual options for using available square meters. A gym, or rather a mini-room, a laundry room, a Finnish bathhouse or a Russian steam room are far from full list creative ideas. But it is important to understand that in order to organize many such original projects Not only will large resources be required, but also appropriate permits.

https://www..jpg 1084 800 Dix https://www..pngDix 2016-11-30 10:25:16 2018-11-30 11:16:15 Design and renovation of a balcony or loggia - 100 current ideas

Does your balcony need updating? There are many ways to make this place beautiful, cozy and comfortable.

What to arrange a balcony or loggia for

Well, what’s stopping you from decorating your balcony? After all, you will free up an extra 5-6 meters of free space. Many people don’t even imagine what benefits a balcony can bring! Of course, it all depends on its size and shape.

  • It can be equipped as a personal office by placing a small computer table here. It won't take up much space, but you can work in silence at any time.
  • You can triple the creative workshop. It requires a cabinet or cabinet and a table. All this will be compactly placed on any balcony, and you can do your favorite thing there, tinkering, repairing, embroidering, drawing, sculpting, etc.
  • You can make a mini-greenhouse on the balcony; for this, of course, you will have to take care of appropriate heating and lighting, and then by choosing the right varieties, you can enjoy the harvest all year round.
  • The balcony can be converted into a gym! To do this, you will need to put at least one exercise machine there and purchase basic sports equipment (a pair of dumbbells, a jump rope, an expander, a mat). You can install a VCR or player. And then you can calmly do gymnastics without disturbing anyone.
  • From the loggia you can freely make game room for the child, of course, worrying about his safety in advance. Here you can store toys, install a small slide, a children's sports complex (horizontal bar, rings, wall bars). In summer, on such a balcony for kids, you can install an inflatable pool.
  • Many people set up a “winter garden” on the balcony; for this purpose, one wall is made mirrored, and shelves with shelves for flowers are installed on the side of such a wall. Such a winter garden will delight you at any time of the year.
  • Recently, it has become fashionable to have a sauna on the balcony. We do not recommend that you do this yourself; it is better to contact specialists. To do this, you need to purchase a mini-sauna.
  • If the balcony area allows, then you can make a dining room there. Place a table and a couple of chairs, several tables for dishes! You will, of course, prepare your food in the kitchen, but you can also eat in the fresh air, admiring the picturesque views on the balcony.
  • What do you think of the bar counter with chairs? In the kitchen, such tables are already outdated, but on the balcony - just right!
  • A place of rest and relaxation. Some people install a massage chair, others a full bed.

How to arrange a balcony or loggia

In general, if you have imagination and desire, by freeing up the balcony, you can do whatever you want there.

Naturally, whatever you decide to do, first of all you need to clear the balcony. See which things you really need and which are worth parting with. If possible, take the contents to the dacha.

The second point in arranging a balcony is its glazing. You can install regular wooden windows, Euro-windows or make frameless glazing. Glass can be made stained, tinted or regular. Thanks to glazing, the room will become warm and soundproof. To maintain the temperature, you can insulate the balcony inside or outside. For better effect We recommend laying insulation on the ceiling and floor.

You should definitely take care of heating the room. Of course, if finances allow you, you can have heated floors on the balcony.

You will also have to tackle the cladding of the walls, ceiling and floor. This can be done using wood or plastic lining. As always, everything depends on your desire and financial capabilities! You can cover the walls with wallpaper, foam, paint the walls or apply plaster.

The ceiling can be made suspended, it can also be lined with clapboard or simply whitewashed.

Ceiling on a balcony or loggia

It is better to put a Euroboard on the floor, this wooden plates from different types of wood, on top of which you can put carpet, laminate, linoleum, or just throw a carpet.

How to renovate a balcony - ideas

With the arrival of spring, there is a desire to see a renewed space around you. And if you have been meaning to start arranging a balcony or loggia for a long time, then it’s time to start implementing your plans! Let's look at a few steps to create a cozy and comfortable space.


Walls on the balcony

Materials for interior finishing

Wooden lining is a popular and common material for interior decoration. It can be combined with other materials, tinted in interesting color and not placed on all walls.

Reiki

Using vertical and horizontal slats you can visually change the height and width of the space. When positioned vertically, the slats can serve as ceiling mounts and flower holders.

MDF panels

Using painted, laminated or veneered natural wood MDF panels can be used to cover one or two end walls.

Paint finishing

Using colored paint, you can refresh a balcony or loggia if the wall covering does not need to be replaced. Bright colors and unexpected solutions will help make your balcony cozy.

Wallpaper

An insulated balcony can be finished with non-woven or vinyl wallpaper with bright unusual prints, suitable for small walls.

Finishing with soft panels

Using this material you can create a cozy, beautiful and comfortable place to relax.

Tiles with a small contrasting pattern are perfect for a small floor area and will highlight it beautifully.

Storage spaces

There are many options here. To visually shorten the length of the balcony, you can install tall closed cabinets. You can store flowers, books, candlesticks and other decorative items on lightweight open shelving. You can give preference to combined structures, on which various things can be harmoniously placed.

Shelves on the balcony

Curtains for a balcony or loggia, textiles

Roman blinds, translucent tulles, blinds are great solution For glazed balcony or loggias.

Furniture items

Wicker furniture with soft bedding, fluffy blankets and decorative pillows create special coziness and comfort on the balcony. Do bright accent In the interior you can use a good quality soft chair in bright colors. A soft seat can easily be made from a floor cabinet or storage cabinet by placing pillows or blankets on top.

Compact coffee tables They take up little space and can be used to conveniently place not only coffee and tea utensils, but also other items.

Decorative elements and lighting

To create an atmosphere of comfort in the interior, you need to decorate it with decorative elements: paintings, posters, pillows, blankets, candlesticks and flowers.

It will be great if light is installed on the loggia in advance - ceiling and wall lamps. There is also an outlet for connecting a laptop or charging a phone. You will also need an outlet on the balcony if you plan to turn on the garland.

How to arrange plants on the balcony

Landscaping your balcony is another way to update and enliven your space.

If you have planters, you can update them by applying metal paint to the surface from a can.

If caring for fresh flowers is burdensome or time-consuming for you, you can decorate the space of your balcony or loggia with artificial plants that look stunningly beautiful and very similar to real ones.

To decorate your outdoor balcony, you can use a wicker basket, which will turn into a unique rustic lawn for colorful flowers.

Updated textiles - pillows and blankets for the balcony

Each needlewoman can independently make an original tablecloth by applying a simple design with bright colors to it. You can also buy ready-made original textile products.

A variety of textures in the interior, blankets with large knitted patterns, fur bedspreads, linen curtains and tablecloths.

The combination of different materials always looks advantageous. The combination of warm and cold tones allows you to create a harmonious color balance.

When updating a balcony or loggia, be guided by your preferences, pay attention to fashion trends and do not neglect useful tips experts. You will succeed! A balcony or loggia will become a favorite place where you can work, for example, at the computer and relax with your favorite book, knitting, watching a movie, or just enjoy admiring the surrounding landscapes from the balcony...

Bright ideas for a balcony

Dressing table on the balcony

Table on the balcony

Desk on the loggia

Bed on the balcony

Chair on the balcony - photo

Swing on the balcony

Coffee table on the balcony

Doors to the balcony










Sofa and bench for balcony

Bar table on the loggia

Well, now you can start making all your fantasies come true. What purposes do you use your balcony for? Write to us!

In many apartments, the balcony is a warehouse for things that you don’t want to keep in your rooms and at the same time, it’s a pity to throw away. At the same time, it is used for drying clothes. But a balcony or loggia is additional meters of your home. So why not use them for their intended purpose? Some people add additional space to a room or kitchen, thus increasing the living space. However, besides this, there are many more options for turning a balcony into a functional and cozy space.

Creative workshop or office

Such an isolated office will be especially relevant for creative people, freelancers, students and schoolchildren. In order to equip a workroom, you need to insulate the balcony, install electrical wiring and install a sufficient number of sockets. Furniture will require a table, an armchair or chair, several shelves or a cabinet. Don't forget about thick curtains or blinds in this work area, with their help you can protect yourself from bright sunlight.

Men who like to tinker with iron can set up a small workshop on their balcony.

For a hairdresser, makeup artist or tailor, a balcony is especially beneficial for work. The advantage of such a place is excellent lighting, which is necessary for people of these professions.

Mini gym

For those who want to get their figure in order or are simply concerned about their health, a great option there will be a small gym on the balcony. Naturally, a full-fledged fitness room will not work, but equip a place for regular physical activities quite possible. Install a wall bars or horizontal bar, add one exercise machine: a treadmill, an exercise bike or an ellipse. A yoga mat, fitball and a few dumbbells won’t take up much space either. Attach a TV or stereo system to one of the walls, then classes will be much more fun.

Playroom for children

It is very important for a child to have his own space and the opportunity to be alone. Most likely, he has a children's room, but it is much more interesting to equip a room for games on the balcony. Ask what the child would like to have at his disposal in this corner. You can put a small table on the balcony for drawing and other activities, shelves or a cabinet. Or maybe the baby will want to equip play area boxes for toys and a soft rug on the floor. For little fidget An excellent choice would be the construction of a sports and games corner. Install him a small sports complex ( wall bars, horizontal bar and rings), small swings and slide, dry pool. Believe me, your child will enjoy spending time on such a wonderful balcony.

Wardrobe

This type of functional solution is most often found on balconies, perhaps due to the simplest design method. Clothes and shoes are placed on shelves and racks, and hangers are added to them, which can be movable. Don't forget about the mirror, which should be installed on one of the walls. And if you add a small dressing table, you’ll get a very cute and cozy boudoir.

Winter garden

Often a balcony or loggia is equipped as a winter garden or greenhouse. Moreover, in such a room you can grow ornamental plants, fresh herbs, and herbs. Some craftsmen even harvest good harvests of vegetables in such balcony greenhouses. Recently, vertical gardens have become very popular, taking up a significant amount of space. less space and replace the pile of flower pots.

However, you need to approach the arrangement of such a garden very competently. It is necessary to create optimal thermal and light conditions. If the greenhouse will operate all year round, it is advisable to install double or even triple glazed windows on the windows, think over the most suitable heating and air humidification. It is better to cover the room itself with tiles or stone; tiles are also laid on the floor. Want to achieve a stunning effect? Make one of the walls mirror and thus get the appearance of a real green garden.

Rest room

The balcony can easily be turned into a relaxation area. Usually for this design option they choose oriental or ecological style. Depending on your desire, install a chaise longue or sofa, soft poufs, a small table, or a wicker rocking chair on the balcony. Complete these pieces of furniture small aquarium, fountain and music center. In such a relaxing environment, soft pillows, an aromatic lamp or sticks, decorative plants and flowers will not be out of place. In the relaxation room in the morning you can drink coffee and enjoy yourself cosmetic procedures or just lie around on a day off.

Bar counter

Very interesting option for lovers of glamor, which is well suited for a narrow balcony. It is turned into a long bar counter, slightly widening the high window sills. Add a few stools, stylish wall sconces and other glamorous accessories. A mini-fridge, wine drawers and a coffee maker will complete the picture.

Ironing room

Setting up an ironing room on the balcony has many advantages. Firstly, unironed items are not lying around the apartment, secondly, children are reliably protected from the hot iron, and thirdly, the ironing process turns into a way of privacy. 5 out of 5 (1 vote)

Most of us don't have enough space in our homes. Whatever it is, values, interests and preferences are constantly changing. Someone needs home office, mini-gym, someone has a pet or simply doesn’t have enough space of their own. Today we will talk about how to carry out re-equipment and create a completely new one.

1. Sports corner

Naturally, not every balcony can accommodate a whole gym, so that it turns out to be a good gym, but it can be equipped in such a way that treadmills, ellipses or bicycles were not needed (in principle, you can do it on the street). All you need is a horizontal bar, a yoga mat and a few dumbbells. different weights to keep yourself in required form. Peace and closeness to nature improves well-being, relaxes the body and clears the mind.

2. Office

If you have to work at home more often than in the office, then you really need your own office, and the loggia will be a good location for this. A small table, a suitable chair, a blanket - and nothing else is needed! Here creative individuals It will be easy to write a new bestseller, and in addition, here you can easily work in the fresh air, simply by opening the doors slightly. And as you know, oxygen has a very strong effect on brain performance.

3. Chill out (entertainment area)

Instead of work, organize yourself a veranda where you can lie down with an interesting book or even take a nap. It’s so nice to have a corner at home where you can retire and do just about anything. You can also install a small portable TV here to watch your favorite movies or TV shows. You can also use it for romantic evenings.

4. Ironing area

If the ironing board is small, it is possible to place it on the balcony. And in this case, family worries will become just a pleasure! This way you won’t constantly cling to it and, especially if the apartment is small, you won’t disturb your household. It is also wise to place a clothes dryer here.

5. Bar

Place a bar counter here. You can make a couple of boxes for wine, install high stools and a table by the window, so that friends can savor delicious cocktails right on the veranda. After a hard working day, it is very pleasant to relax in pleasant company.

Beautiful and, at the same time, functional design of a balcony or loggia is often a problem for apartment owners, simply due to the small area of ​​this room. However, it should be fairly noted that often such an argument is only a kind of “excuse”, since even a very small balcony, if desired, can be transformed beyond recognition.

These days in construction stores There is a wide range of building and finishing materials for every taste, to suit any consumer needs and interior style, so there will be no problems due to their shortage. You can qualitatively finish both a closed, insulated loggia and an open balcony, however, it should be understood that the latter option can only be used in warm time year. The insulated room of the loggia or balcony opens ample opportunities to select its design. Well, the choice largely depends on how you plan to use this additional space.

Consider possible options, in our new article on our portal.

Glazing of a loggia or balcony

Glazing plays an important, if not a key role in the design of these unique rooms, so it is worth considering first.

The glazing of a loggia or balcony is divided into cold and warm. Which one to choose will also depend on how the room will be used. If you plan to combine it with one of the rooms or turn it into an office or bedroom, then in this case without warm glazing there's no way around it.

Cold glazing is done to protect the loggia from wind, dust and atmospheric precipitation, but it will not help against low or high temperatures.

Cold glazing

This type of glazing is perfect for an uninsulated balcony, which is planned to be used as a warehouse for storing various things or as a terrace only in the summer. Therefore, metal-plastic, aluminum or familiar wooden frames with single glass installed in them are purchased for it.

Cold glazing will cost much less, but its functionality is much lower than that of warm glazing, making the loggia an almost hermetically sealed room.


Balcony floor


To finish the floor on the balcony, you can find materials of completely different composition in construction stores. The choice of a specific one will depend on several criteria, the main one of which is the method of insulating the floor.

For example, if a cable system was installed under the finishing material, then it is best to choose ceramic floor tiles. When using infrared film to heat the surface, the most the best option There will be linoleum or laminate.

Wood itself is warm material with low thermal conductivity, it is good to choose if the floor will not be artificially heated, but reliable insulation is installed under the finishing, for example, from extruded polystyrene foam, expanded clay or mineral wool.

mineral wool


Recently, garden parquet has become quite popular, which can be laid either on open balcony, and on insulated. In the second option, it is best to install it on a floor covered with ceramic tiles or plywood, and in the first case, the parquet is laid on a waterproofed concrete surface that has a slope and a gutter. The advantage of this coating is that it does not retain moisture - water enters under the parquet through the gaps between the lamellas and flows down the base into the gutter, and then into the drainage pipe.


Cork tiles are also good for insulated balcony floors. This material is an unsurpassed heat insulator, and since it is thin, it can be laid on top of any “warm floor” system. It is also quite often used for wall decoration, with the aim of creating a single “ensemble”.


Another new material made from plastic is modular slabs, which are assembled like puzzles. This option looks great on the floor and is pleasant to walk on, but the slabs are not a floor-insulating coating, so it is necessary to install heating underneath or provide effective thermal insulation. This tile must be laid on a hard surface - it can be screed, thick plywood or ceramic tiles. It is often used seasonally on open balconies - taking it out and laying it down only for the warm season. Fortunately, its installation and dismantling does not take much time.

If the floor is cold and sloppy, you won’t be able to achieve comfort on the entire balcony!

Floors in any room are traditionally given special attention. Many nuances of this aspect of finishing are described in the article on our portal

Balcony wall decoration


Today, a very large number of different materials are produced for finishing balcony walls - it can be ordinary or, paint, tiles under natural stone or brick, wallpaper, plastic or laminated panels, wooden lining, as well as cork in slabs or rolls.

  • If the goal is to create smooth, classic plastered walls, the easiest way to achieve perfect evenness is by fixing sheets of plasterboard to the wall, then plastering and painting them. You can go a more complicated route by leveling the walls of the balcony with the usual plaster mortar, and then make them smooth using putty, finally painting the surfaces in the desired color. However, it should be noted that the second method of bringing walls into ideal condition requires some experience in plastering. Therefore, if it is not there, then it is better to use a technique that uses drywall.

Instead of the usual painting of leveled walls, the application technique is often used textured paints or decorative plasters The base should also be a flat, prepared surface, so preliminary stage is carried out in the same way as when leveling for classic plaster - it is most convenient to cover the wall with moisture-resistant plasterboard after insulation.

A modern solution to the problem of wall decoration - relief plasters

Details on how to decorate exterior and interior walls Having applied it yourself, you can find out what tools are needed to obtain the intended reliefs from a special publication on our portal.

  • Wall decoration with laminated lining made from fiberboard is quite popular, as this material has an affordable price and attractive appearance.

You can use the material of the same color or different shades, resulting in striped walls. Moreover, the panels can be installed vertically or horizontally. Since stripes can visually lengthen or expand a room, this effect is widely used by interior designers. It should be noted that such material is not particularly resistant to mechanical stress, so its surface can be easily damaged, scratched or dented, for example, when rearranging furniture. However, any of the panels can be easily replaced.


The same principle applies to finishing with plastic panels. The choice of this material in stores is quite large, both in quality and in color design. The panels can be a single color or decorated with various patterns. The colors and even the microrelief of some of them imitate the textures of natural materials, such as wood or stone.

plastic panels


  • Quite often, apartment owners choose and, but it will cost much more than laminated chipboard panels or plastic. Wood has a large number advantages and is able to create a favorable atmosphere in the room, filling it with the aroma of the forest. Usually it is left in its natural form, only covered clear varnish water based. Wood finish– quite durable and resistant to mechanical stress. If desired, this material can be painted in any color - this will change not only the appearance, but also the style of the interior of the decorated room.
  • An excellent, but quite expensive material for finishing walls and floors is cork. It is sold in the form of slabs or rolls. The boards can be self-adhesive and have an adhesive layer on one of their sides, covered with a protective film, which is removed before installing the material on the surface.

Cork is a warm and pleasant to the touch material. It is durable and resistant to external influences, it is difficult to scratch or damage it in any other way. The only significant drawback of this material is its high price.

Cork slabs or sheets are fixed to the prepared flat surface. Drywall, which is perfected by puttying and then primed, is quite suitable for this.

  • Another finishing material, used separately or with classic plaster, is tile that imitates relief stone or brick.

Well-chosen tiles for wall decoration will become a real decoration for the balcony. It is mounted on a leveled wall using a special tile adhesive, and if the tile is made from a gypsum-based mixture, then the adhesive must match its composition. If the finishing material contains cement, then the glue chosen is cement-based.

Wall decoration with tiles brickwork It looks quite strict and will not suit every chosen style. Therefore, before choosing this option, you need to think carefully about the remaining interior details that you would like to see in the balcony room.

Read interesting solutions in an atmosphere of comfort and relaxation, in a new article on our portal.

  • The familiar wallpaper can also be used to decorate the vertical surfaces of the balcony. But for them to look impressive, the surfaces for gluing them must be leveled to perfection.

True, small imperfections on surfaces can hide bulky wallpaper options, for example, those made from bamboo. This - natural material, which during processing is given the neat appearance of thin straw collected into sheets. Bamboo coating is painted in various shades - it can be almost monochromatic, or it can repeat the colors of raw materials.

warm floor


This finishing option looks aesthetically pleasing and original, it makes the walls warmer, and in addition, has good noise-absorbing qualities. Besides, bamboo wallpaper They are a “breathable” material, therefore they do not retain moisture, which means that the walls will be to some extent protected from waterlogging, which is always fraught with the appearance and development of mold. One of the disadvantages of bamboo coating is its high price.

  • Often, several materials are used to decorate walls at once - this option is called combined and is quite effective when correct selection finishing by color and texture. For example, panels are finished with plastic or wooden lining, stone tiles or relief plaster, and upper part The surface of the walls should be lighter, and it is most often covered with one of the types of wallpaper or cork material.

This way of decorating a room will look interesting and stylish. The main thing, in addition to color and texture, is to maintain a visual balance in terms of the “weight” of the materials and their compliance with the chosen interior style.

Design of a balcony depending on its purpose

A balcony is an additional area for an apartment, and you should not exclude it from view when decorating residential premises, since it becomes possible to use the extra “meters” not only for relaxation, which is also important, but also for organizing an office, kitchen, or mini-gym , a small greenhouse and even a bedroom. Of course, much will depend on the parameters of the room, but in any case, its presence increases the opportunity to expand the usable area. Next, we will consider options that will help you navigate the choice of the purpose of this room and its design.

Balcony – relaxation area


Quite often, a balcony is used as a place to relax - this purpose comes “in second place” after organizing a warehouse on it for unnecessary things. However, it should be noted that if this room has sufficient area, then it is quite possible to combine both functions, for example, by installing a closed cabinet that will hide the things placed in it, and design the rest of the area as a place for relaxation.

A compact closet on the balcony solves many problems rational use space

Making built-in furniture is not an easy task and requires a special approach. , having previously considered several available options– all this is in a special publication on our portal.

You can organize a place for relaxation and privacy both on an open and closed insulated balcony, but if it is not protected by glazing, then use it in cold season or in inclement weather – it won’t work. In addition, during such periods it will be necessary to remove all pieces of furniture necessary for relaxation, for which you will have to find a place in the apartment. If you decide to leave the balcony open terrace, then it is recommended to provide folding furniture for it, which can be hidden in a regular closet for the winter.

You can organize a resting place on the balcony in different ways, and even in narrow room It is possible to plan and install a small sofa. In this version, the designer visually expanded the loggia by installing mirror panels on the wall and ceiling. In addition, a fresh light green color was used to decorate the walls and upholstery of the sofa, which adds light to the room and creates a cozy homely atmosphere in the room. On a balcony decorated in this way, you can retire with an interesting book or, having installed a small table, receive your closest friends, for whom there is a place on a long and comfortable sofa. In addition, the interior space of this piece of furniture can be used to store some things.

An interior more familiar to small balconies, not burdened by numerous pieces of furniture, designed for family evening tea drinking. To spend a pleasant evening in the fresh air, there is a set consisting of comfortable wicker rattan chairs and a small sofa equipped with soft pillows. Between them there is a neat small table with a glass top, which is perfectly suited for this interior. Decorating a balcony in this way (except for the furniture) will be affordable for most families, since inexpensive plastic panels are used to decorate the walls, which refresh the room with their white color. For the floor, ordinary linoleum is used, which does not require too much, and the price is quite reasonable. Therefore, this design can be called economical, but quite effective.

Greenhouse on the balcony


Some breeding enthusiasts indoor plants dedicate the balcony entirely to their hobbies. However, a greenhouse on the balcony can easily be combined with a relaxation area, since your favorite plants provide rest for your eyes, and in addition, they help you take your mind off the problems of the day and enjoy the pleasant aromas of freshness in a corner of nature.

In this case, the owners of a small balcony placed on it not only a large number of plants, but also a chest of drawers, as well as a comfortable wicker chair, which makes the room more cozy. Wood paneling The walls go well with the greenery and flowers of indoor plants, and the blinds on the windows create a pleasant shadow for the room. In such an environment, it is pleasant to spend time with a book or knitting, sitting in a comfortable chair.

Another option for arranging a balcony as a “winter garden” will help organize a comfortable place for relaxation and leisurely conversations. climbing plants, hung on the balcony windows, will create natural shade and the atmosphere of a gazebo located in a real garden. Wooden chairs and a table made in the style of garden furniture will enhance the effect of the dacha, and floor tiles will remind you of the paths of a suburban area. If such a balcony is well insulated, then winter period you can enjoy this corner, reminiscent of summer days.


Some apartment owners who do not have summer cottage, successfully grow vegetable plants on the balcony, creating favorable conditions for their development. Walls painted in light colors, will help maintain natural light, and windows covered with blinds will protect plant leaves from the excessively hot rays of the sun. It is quite possible to organize such a greenhouse even on the smallest balcony by building several strong boxes and filling them with fertile soil. Using an insulated balcony for growing vegetable plants and herbs, you can serve organic tomatoes and cucumbers to the table all year round without going to the country and without spending money on caring for them large quantity time.


But this design option is suitable for lovers of “Japanese gardens” who have the opportunity to devote the entire balcony to this work of art. IN in this case the balcony can be combined with the room by opening a sliding glass door. The beauty of such a garden is that at any time you can change the location of objects and plants in the created composition, in accordance with what was created in at the moment mood.

Office or workshop on the balcony

The balcony may well become an excellent place for an office or workshop. In a standard apartment there is often simply not enough space for this purpose, but in this room there is quite enough space to install a table and chair, as well as storage shelves various instruments for work. The female half of the family can organize a sewing workshop for themselves or a convenient place to practice other handicrafts.


The main thing is that when working in solitude, no one will interfere with concentration, and, for example, a characteristic knock sewing machine will not become an irritant for household members. In addition, if you correctly distribute all the tools and elements for creativity, then everything will always be at hand or before your eyes. In addition, the workshop is quite compatible with a small greenhouse, where plants will become an excellent decoration and also enrich the air with oxygen.

If the apartment has several balconies, then each of them can have its own purpose. So, one can be used as an office or computer room, where you can also work quietly without disturbing others from going about their business.


A narrow balcony is also suitable for arranging an office - a corner or straight table will fit perfectly on it, above which shelves are attached for various peripheral devices included with the computer, or folders with documents and books. A workshop or office is usually decorated in light colors, so that at different times of the day and in any weather, the color contributes to more intense lighting.

The windows of the office should be equipped with curtains or blinds. The design is made taking into account that the owner of this room feels comfortable to be in it, since the created atmosphere should contribute to high efficiency.

Often a balcony is equipped by the owner as a carpentry, plumbing, or electrical workshop. In this case, you need to try very hard to compactly place everything on it. necessary tools, instruments, machines, fixtures and consumables. The only thing that can sometimes interfere with such work on a balcony is noise, which can cause inconvenience to neighbors in the house. Therefore, it will not be possible to work on it in the evening, in order to avoid troubles.

Bedroom on the balcony

Owners of small one- or two-room apartments always have a question about where to arrange a children's room and where to arrange a bedroom for adults. Usually parents try first to create comfortable conditions for children, and themselves are located on folding sofa in the living room, which is extremely inconvenient, since you have to unfold and fold it every morning and evening sleeping place. Therefore, if the area of ​​the balcony or loggia allows, the room is provided with good insulation, then it is quite possible to place a bedroom on it. Of course, on such a small area it will not be possible to place any extra pieces of furniture, but the adult part of the family will have their own relaxation room.


In addition, the space under the bed can be used to store some fairly large things that cannot be found on a shelf in the closet inside the apartment. Naturally, the windows on the balcony need to be covered with blinds, Roman blinds or regular thick curtains, and the walls around the bed should be decorated with a material that is pleasant and warm to the touch.

How to cover the glazing of a balcony in an original way with curtains or blinds?

To do this, it is not at all necessary to purchase ready-made products. If there is a real owner and a needlewoman in the house, then it is quite possible to make one. Read how to do this in a separate publication on our portal.


This illustration shows a bed that was clearly custom-made specifically for installation on a balcony. In the presented version, its sidewalls are also an element of decoration for the walls. Even the cozy appearance of this model speaks of its convenience and comfort.

However, you should not install beds on an uninsulated or unheated balcony or loggia, as the materials will inevitably become damp and the furniture will become unusable. If the sleeping place will be used only in the warm season, then in the autumn-winter period the bed will need to be brought into the apartment.

Kitchen on the balcony


Another way to use a balcony to the maximum functionally is to organize one of the kitchen areas on it or even move it completely into this room. Naturally, such a reconstruction is possible if the apartment layout provides access to the balcony from the kitchen. In addition, full or partial removal of the kitchen to a loggia or balcony can only be done if the room has sufficient area and effective insulation.

Recently, more and more often, apartment owners are thinking about combining a balcony with a kitchen. However, in order to carry out such a transformation, it will be necessary to go through numerous authorities in order to obtain permission for the planned reconstruction.

What is needed to combine a kitchen with a balcony or loggia?

There are quite large-scale organizational, construction and finishing works ahead. Everything related to them, as well as their design, is described in detail in a special article on the portal.

This illustration shows a loggia combined with a kitchen, in which dining area. The expansion of the kitchen space through the balcony in this case was carried out quite successfully, and it was not so labor-intensive, unlike the option if it had been decided to move the working part of the kitchen into this room along with the stove and sink.

When combining a kitchen and a balcony, both rooms should have a design that is harmonious with each other color scheme and style, so if the kitchen is already decorated, then the finishing of the balcony will have to be matched to it.

If necessary (and possible, of course), the kitchen can be completely moved to the loggia or balcony. This is usually done if there is a catastrophic lack of space in the apartment. For example, a one-room apartment needs to somehow accommodate a family of several people. In this case, the freed kitchen space can be used as a small living room, and the only room can be divided into bedrooms. To visually enlarge the kitchen-balcony, you should choose the right colors for it, and it is better if they are light colors, which, in addition, will help save energy. It is especially important to make the ceiling and walls light - they will significantly increase the intensity of lighting, reflecting and softly scattering the light from the lamps falling on them.

The author expresses the hope that the information he has selected will help the reader understand how to decorate a balcony or loggia intended for one purpose or another, as well as become familiar with the materials used to decorate this room.

At the end of the publication, there is an interesting video selection with interior design options for even the smallest balconies or loggias:

Video: what can you turn an ordinary loggia or balcony into?