Small house with an outbuilding. What to make an extension to a private wooden house? Construction of extension walls

Outbuilding size overall - 6000x3000

Walls - foam block 20x20x60 wall thickness 20

Finishing inside - plaster

The type of roof is a complex envelope.

Doors - 890x200cm.

Windows are optional.

Foundation - strip foundation(calculated separately).

Paid separately:

Delivery

Warming - knauf (knauf) house 50mm; 100mm or similar (if any).

pile foundation or foundation blocks

Installation of a soft roof

Floorboard replacement

window replacement

Door replacement

Replacing the floor with larch

Hemming roof extension

Extension of the boiler room to the house 3x4 price: 155000 rubles.

Outbuilding size overall - 3000x4000

Floor - dry grooved floor board 28mm.

The walls of the boiler room - foam block.

Finishing outside - finishing brick

Finishing inside - tiles

Finishing the ceiling of the extension - plaster.

The roof of the extension is a professional sheet painted 0.4mm.

Roof type - hipped.

Doors - 80x200cm.

Windows are optional.

Extension partitions - no.

Paid separately:

Delivery

Installation of a soft roof

Floorboard replacement

window replacement

Door replacement

Replacing the floor with larch

Hemming roof extension

Extension to the house 8x8 price: 190,000 rubles.

The foundation frame extension- timber 150x100

Outbuilding size overall - 8000x3000

Floor - dry grooved floor board 28mm.

Frame - timber 100x100.

Finishing - impregnation with a composition from decay and fungus

Finishing inside - no

Finishing the ceiling of the extension - softwood lining.

The roof of the extension is a professional sheet painted 0.4mm.

Roof type - one-pitched.

Doors are not.

Windows are not.

Extension partitions - no.

Foundation - foundation blocks 20x20x40.

Paid separately:

Delivery

Heat insulation knauf (knauf) house 50mm; 100mm or similar (if any).

Pile or strip foundation

Installation of a soft roof

Floorboard replacement

window replacement

Door replacement

Replacing the floor with larch

Hemming roof extension

For extensions, two types of foundation are used:

Block:

1. Requires clearing the area for construction;
2. Digging holes for blocks up to 20 cm deep;
3. A pillow is poured (sand or gravel), after which it is carefully rammed;
4. Concrete blocks of 20x20x40 cm in size are laid;
5. Waterproofing with roofing felt is required;
6. The floor is laid on logs supported by blocks.

Pile-screw foundation:

1. Pile - a hollow pipe made of durable steel, treated with an epoxy composition with a pointed tip and blades on it;
2. Installation is carried out by screwing the pile into the ground manually;
3. Pipe concreting with parallel alignment;
4. Mounting the strapping.

Our advantages:

. We accept payment after completion of work;
. Delivery by our transport;
. We use quality materials;
. We work under a contract.

Often, when designing a house, developers are so addicted to architectural aesthetics that one more thing is missed. important point- the practicality of its operation. Therefore, unaccounted for nuances of construction in many cases have to be corrected after the construction of the house.

This problem is also related to the lack usable area, which can be eliminated by building an additional building adjacent to wooden house.

Preparation for construction work

Of course, as in any other matter, directly construction work precede preparations during which all the nuances of the upcoming work are considered. As for the construction of a building adjacent to a wooden house, here important factors that determine the entire construction process are the following:

  • it is necessary to decide on the choice of the location of the building and prepare its project;
  • choose material for construction;
  • draw up a budget;
  • choose the type of foundation and how it is connected to the main one;
  • think over ways of communicating the building with the main building and placing communications.

When choosing a foundation, ideally, preference is given to the type that was laid during the construction of the main building. But the construction of a monolithic and strip foundation will also guarantee the durability of the building. For light structures, a columnar option is also suitable, but this is only if solid ground is observed at the construction site, which is not so common. In the presence of ground water, suitable close to the surface, and sandy soil, monolithic and strip foundations will become optimal.

An important component of construction work is the moment of connection of two foundations. In most cases, the process is carried out by driving pipes and fittings into the old structure and then installing them into a new one. Thus, simultaneous shrinkage of the house and extension is achieved, as well as reliable installation new construction associated with the house.

An important point before construction is the determination of the junction of the new extension with the main house. Optimal simple option it may be the creation of a doorway at the location of the window of the main building.

Therefore, even at the planning stage, based on these considerations, you can choose the location of the future extension.

This method of connection does not require dismantling the entire wall of the house to combine it with an additional building, and thus prevent large expenditures of time and money.

Back to index

Do-it-yourself extension to the house: frame technology

If, if it is necessary to build a building adjacent to a wooden house, the budget is limited, then an affordable and simple frame technology construction. This technology has two advantages - in addition to low cost, a high speed of work is also achieved, which allows you to build an extension to a wooden house in the shortest possible time.

Frame construction involves the construction of buildings from beams or planed timber. After the frame is erected, it is sheathed with pressed wood. In the future, the tree is filled various heaters, performed full complex thermal and waterproofing. All of the above measures allow you to create a comfortable and cozy extension to a wooden house.

The frame technology is in many ways similar to the assembly of the designer, its simplicity and low labor intensity allow you to implement the technology yourself, which is an indisputable advantage of this method.

Back to index

Option to build an extension to a wooden house

To build an extension to a wooden house, there is no need to engage in a massive foundation. In this case, you can get by with the construction of a tape with a depth of up to 40-50 cm and a width of up to 25-30 cm. In the proposed version of the extension, the length and width parameters are reduced to 8x3 m. Based on this, the length of the foundation, respectively, will be equal to 14 meters.

For work you will need:

  • cement mortar;
  • fittings;
  • level;
  • beam;
  • circular or conventional chainsaw;
  • nails;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • reinforced staples.

So, work begins with digging a trench along the width of the foundation. The depth of the trench should be 2/3 of the entire height of the foundation, and 1/3 of the remaining part should protrude above the ground. Next, the ground part of the foundation is poured. For this purpose, formwork is made from boards. After pouring cement mortar and its hardening formwork is removed. For cooking cement mixture(at the rate of 0.8 bags per 1 m 2) you need 11 bags of cement (M400 grade), the solution is prepared by mixing cement with sand in a ratio of 1 part / 2.5 parts, respectively, and adding water to the consistency of thin sour cream. Before pouring the foundation, to increase its strength and durability, old reinforcing wire, fragments of bricks, bottle glass, etc. are poured into the trench.

Ultimately to achieve perfect flat surface in without fail control measurements of the basement surface of the extension are carried out by means of horizontal level.

To create the floor, a beam of 100x150 mm is used. Logs from a bar in the amount of 6 pieces are stacked at a distance of 1.3 m from each other, two of which are necessarily mounted in the end parts of the extension, and the remaining 4 are placed between them. To ensure the stability of the lag, special “pedestals” are used - supports created from cinder blocks, scraps of timber or bricks. "Pedestals" are installed on the ground evenly under each log in its two places, while the formation of gaps under them is not allowed. When installing a log, as well as when pouring a foundation, control measurements are taken using a horizontal level to determine the evenness of the floor surface.

The transverse logs are mounted with 120 mm grooves and nails to the longitudinal part of the foundation of the building. To create grooves, a circular or conventional chainsaw is used.

Boards of 100x30 mm are laid on the transverse logs, boards of greater width can also be used - they will be more stable, and their service life will be much longer. Boards are fastened with nails or self-tapping screws 90 cm.

For the manufacture of the frame, bars of 100x100 mm are mounted at the corners of the future structure. In places where the extension adjoins the house, the timber is installed much denser. Next, in two places, a screed is made with the house using reinforced brackets, while the surface is checked vertical level, and the remaining corner bars in the amount of 2 pieces are fastened with brackets to the longitudinal log. It is worth noting that the corner bars act as the main frame of the extension to the wooden house, so it is very important when installing them using a level to make sure that they are perfectly even.

Another beam is installed in the central part of the front wall so that the distance to the outer corner bars was 4 meters.

At the next stage, additional vertical and horizontal bars 100x50 mm are installed between the main ones, while maintaining a distance that between horizontal boards should not exceed 610 mm, and between vertical boards - 1230 mm. An exception for these parameters will be the segments between the horizontal boards near the door and window openings. It is attached to the lower and upper lags by means of 120 mm nails vertical beam, and the horizontal is fixed at an angle of 90 degrees to the vertical with 90 mm nails.

Ultimately, the stability of the structure is ensured by laying diagonal bars at the outer corners. This solution will prevent the occurrence of corner mobility over time.

In this way, wooden outbuilding ready for a wooden house. Having carefully studied the sequence of work and prepared necessary materials and tools, you can start construction work yourself. Good luck and be patient!

advantage wooden houses is that different options are possible architectural forms and additions to the house.

You can order to any home standard project any outbuilding.

Types of extensions offered by our company:

Terrace- this is an open area, with a perimeter fence under a common roof with a house. It can be combined with the house, or stand alone. The terrace is convenient to use as summer kitchen, to rest in summer time. Outdoor terrace can be on one side of the house or around the perimeter.

Veranda- This is a closed building (room). In fact, this is a continuation of the house in the form of an extension under a common roof. The veranda can be timber (from timber), frame-panel, also glazed. Closed veranda always in most cases one-story, sometimes it is attached after construction is completed, when it is necessary to increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house.

Porch- this is a small outdoor extension at the entrance to the house, through which the entrance and exit from the house is carried out. A porch may or may not have a roof. Most often, the porch is completed with railings with railings and several steps. The porch does not need a complex foundation, more often they always use a columnar one.

Prices for an extension to the house and for work

Porch

Porch cost. Price for 1 sq.m. 5.000 rub.

Porch 1.0x1.0m. 5.000
Porch 1.0x1.5m. 7.500
Porch 2.0x1.5m 15.000
Porch 2.0x2.0m 20.000

The cost of the porch includes:

  • column foundation,
  • railings with balusters
  • canopy from the roof (such as on the house)

Outdoor terrace

Terrace cost. Price for 1 sq.m. 5.000 rub.

Open terrace 4.0x2.0m 30.000
Open terrace 5.0x2.0m 50.000
Open terrace 6.0x2.0m 45.000
Open terrace 6.0x3.0m 65.000

The price of the terrace includes:

  • columnar foundation
  • railing with >>><<< (возможны various options fences, see link)
  • roof combined with the house

Possible options :

  1. Decking
  2. metal tile
  3. Ondulin
  4. Roofing material (in case it is a log house or)

>>> or extensions

Veranda closed from timber

The cost of a veranda. Price for 1 sq.m. 8000 rub (timber 100x150).
Price for 1 sq.m. 9.500 rub. (beam 150x150)

Veranda 4.0*2.0m., timber 150*100mm, 64.000
Veranda 6.0*2.0m., bar 150*100mm, 96.000
Veranda 4.0*2.0m., bar 150*150mm, 76.000
Veranda 6.0*2.0m., bar 150*150mm, 114.000

Prices are indicated for the construction of a veranda from profiled timber.

A complete set of extensions from a bar, you can see on an example

If you don't know what it is, check it out.

Veranda (attachment) frame

A variant of a frame-panel extension with 100 (150.200 mm) insulation is possible, with clapboard or block house finishing.

The cost of a panel insulated veranda is calculated separately and depends on the thickness of the insulation and the type of finish. Price for 1 sq.m. from 9000 rub. (50mm insulation (Isover, Ursa), vapor barrier on both sides (Isospan, Ondutis) lining on both sides)

Briefly: (insulation of walls 50mm, floors - 100mm (double floors, edged board 20mm and finishing floors tongue and groove - 28mm), vapor barrier on both sides, lining on both sides, roofing - ondulin, columnar foundation
Veranda frame (shield) 2.0 * 2.0 m., 46.000
Veranda frame (panel) 3.0 * 2.0 m., 64.000
Veranda frame (panel) 4.0 * 2.0 m., 82.000
Veranda frame (panel) 5.0 * 2.0 m., 98.000
Veranda frame (panel) 6.0 * 2.0 m., 118.000
Veranda frame (panel) 6.0 * 3.0 m., 172.000

Heaters for frame construction

Types of insulation used in the construction and panel outbuildings to country house

Extension projects

Veranda project No. 1
Price: 164.000 rubles

Veranda project No. 2
Price: 178.000 rubles

Semi-open veranda project No. 3
Price: 94.000 rubles

Terrace project No. 4
Price: 108.000 rubles

Terrace project No. 5
Price: 76.000 rubles

Terrace project No. 6
Price: 84.000 rubles

Note: prices are approximate (informational) and do not include the cost of delivery and accommodation of builders at the customer's site (delivery is possible construction change house, (3 by 2.3 m.), worth 15,000 rubles, remains with the client at the end of construction), a more detailed calculation on request.

Photos of outbuildings (terraces, verandas)

You can take a closer look at this one we built.

This

Quite often it happens that the construction of a private house was carried out without the construction of outbuildings, but then the need for them arose. Modern projects houses often assume only the utilitarian function of the house - they will live there. But what, that a person will also conduct some kind of economic activity- No. In addition, sometimes there is an urgent need to increase the living space of the house. foam block building, brick outbuilding, wooden - the creation of these structures will help solve this issue once and for all.

Extension types

The type of buildings is determined depending on what exactly should be in it. It can be a room, a toilet, a garage, a kitchen, and anything. By the way, in middle lane In Russia, you can often find a building in the form of a greenhouse, in which you can grow fruits and vegetables even in winter.



Scheme of the device of the garage-extension

Indeed, in this case, from home you can easily stretch all the necessary engineering Communication. Of course, the construction of the structure must be agreed upon, even if we are talking about wooden terraces or simply attaching a veranda to the house.

Creating a project and choosing the location of the extension

Projects and construction of such structures involve the following stages:

As for the choice of materials, it is better to be guided here next rule: it is necessary to create projects and build an extension from materials that make up the house itself.



Device frame house cutaway

For example, if it is necessary to attach terraces to a wooden house, then it is better to let it be wooden. Of course, this rule is not always possible to comply with.

Suppose a person wants to breed chickens, he needs a high-quality, windproof, warm extension from brick. In this case, this option should be preferred, despite the fact that the house is wooden.



Options for the location of extensions to a standard wooden house

Estimation calculation

Actually, the estimate itself is not so difficult to draw up, it is necessary to take into account the following:


An example of a veranda attached to a wooden house

An estimate for construction should be drawn up immediately after the projects are ready, regardless of whether the terraces will be attached or just wooden utility blocks. This will help you avoid unpleasant surprises in the future.

Foundation erection and foundation connection


In Russia, baths are often attached to wooden houses

Even the construction of an ordinary terrace for a wooden house involves the creation of a new foundation for it. The option of extending the old foundation disappears immediately: it is impossible to do this, but to combine both foundations into a single whole later is not only possible, but also necessary.

For example, even under wooden terraces it will be necessary to make exactly the same foundation as that of the main house. So, first you need to decide on the type of foundation itself.



General scheme frame house pediment devices

Actually, there are 3 foundation options that can be used as a base for an extension:

  1. Monolithic;
  2. Columnar;
  3. Tape.

The columnar foundation is used extremely rarely in Russia, since it can only be installed on very hard soils such as mountainous ones.

It can be used, for example, to build a gazebo, however, such structures are usually not attached to the house, but placed next to it. By the way, instead of a foundation, you can take old tires for a gazebo - this will be quite enough.



Scheme of laying an extension from foam blocks

A monolithic foundation will be the most durable, however, its installation is not always advisable.

Monolithic - the most solid foundation, as they say, "for centuries." However, the cost of its construction, as you might guess, will result in a tidy sum, and the labor costs will be very, very impressive. In general, it is better to choose a classic strip foundation, which is ideal for any extension to a wooden house.

Placement of communications


An example of a garage extension to a wooden house

As noted above, placing any communications in the extension is as easy as shelling pears, because the room will adjoin directly to the house itself. What does it say?

For example, it is enough just to extend the existing water supply, sewerage or heating system- that's it, no pits and exhausting welding work. The same applies to pads. electrical wiring, which, probably, even the most negligent worker can implement with the help of a puncher.

Another thing is when it comes to really complex engineering systems. Let's say you need to draw a branch from the main gas pipeline into the annex. First, no one will do it on their own.



The device of the veranda attached to the house

Secondly, it will require, speaking without exaggeration, colossal cash spending. So, here's something to think about. For example, in the Kuban you can often find kitchen extensions to wooden houses.

And even if gas is installed in the house itself, then in the extension there will still be gas bottle or the same electric stove(an oven is also a common option). Such nuances must be taken into account.

Communication with other premises

The question of how to make an extension to the house, even if we are talking about such a type of work as an extension of a veranda or another extension from a bar, should also involve solving the problem of communication between the attached structure and the rest of the house.

This problem has 2 solutions:


Covered terrace - great option extensions
  1. An extension to a house made of timber can have a connection with the house using doorway made in the main wall of the house;
  2. The entrance can be from the side of the street (an extension to the house made of timber makes it easy to implement both options, but another material made of wood does not).

In the first case, the solution will be convenient, because, in fact, increases living space the whole house. But there is one extremely important nuance: the approval process in this case can take many months, because it is necessary to make changes to many documents.

And the load-bearing wall of the house can be seriously damaged. If the owner of the house is ready for such a development of events, then, of course, it is better for him to prefer this particular option, and not any other.

Cutting an opening in a load-bearing wall must be done with extreme caution!

If Money there is not enough and there is no desire to go through the bureaucratic circles of hell, then the option with the entrance from the courtyard will not be so bad. Moreover, in terms of cost, it will come out much cheaper.

Video

You can watch a video on how to make a frame extension to a wooden house.

Sooner or later, every homeowner begins to think about expanding the living space. And here a lot of questions arise, the main of which is how to do it? Nowadays, the range of materials on the construction markets is quite impressive, which means that there are plenty of options for how to increase housing. Today we will look at some of them. We will find out what an extension can be (projects and photo examples will help in this), and also try to understand how difficult such construction can be. It doesn't hurt to learn how to do this kind of work yourself.


On the Internet you can find various projects outbuildings to the house. And before starting such construction, it is worth familiarizing yourself with them. This will allow you to adopt any solutions, and then add your own. Only then can you get a unique building that will not only be, but also increase your living space.

Many may say that such construction is too labor-intensive and almost impossible to do on their own, but this is a delusion. At right approach and learning all the nuances is not so difficult, although you will have to face some difficulties. But, as they say, the eyes are afraid, but the hands are doing. But as a reward, you can get not only a do-it-yourself extension to a wooden house, but also satisfaction from the work done. In addition, the funds saved on the remuneration of specialists will not be superfluous.

Consider the various options for extensions in in general terms, as well as examples of similar works done by ordinary home craftsmen without any experience.

Solutions for adding a veranda to a wooden house in photo examples

Such a building is quite relevant for summer residents who love to sit in the evenings over a cup of tea with family or friends. After all, on fresh air much more pleasant to communicate than in a closed room. In addition, it is possible that the veranda will be thought out in such a way that it is possible to install. This will protect it from snow, as well as add warmth to the house itself.

Another plus of such a building is that on winter period you can go there. In this case, it can even be used as an additional room. But this is more suitable not for summer residents, but for owners in the private residential sector who live indoors for a whole year.

The material for such buildings is most often wood. Sometimes, if there is such an opportunity, it is made on those sides that do not adjoin the house. We offer you to see a few photos of wooden verandas attached to the house:

Looking at these photos wooden verandas attached to the house, it seems that they are built by professionals, but they are not. Today we will definitely consider how you can do this with your own hands.

Variants of terraces attached to the house - how do they differ from the veranda

You should start with what many confuse. But the differences here are fundamental. The fact is that the veranda is always attached to the house, but the terrace opposite is located and does not adjoin the house. In addition, terraces are often without a roof and walls. At their core, they are open. Hence the consequence - they are built more often from a more durable material that tolerates precipitation.

Of course, there are options for adding terraces to wooden ones, but this is rather an exception. At the same time, if we go back only a few decades ago, then at that time it was an open (without a roof) platform of natural or artificial origin that was considered a terrace.

Now many people confuse these two concepts, calling the verandas adjacent to the house as terraces on stilts, but this is still not true historically. Although time does not stand still, a person is trying to make his life more comfortable. This is probably why they called the terrace a platform with a roof adjacent to the house. After all, it stands on stilts, while the veranda must have a foundation.

Here are some examples of terraces in photo illustrations:

How to attach a garage to the house and what is it for

Adding to the house is very good decision. Indeed, in this case, in the cold season, there will be no need to go out into the cold to reach it. However, even here there are pitfalls. The garage needs an ideal one that will not allow carbon monoxide enter the dwelling. And the fact that the car will start in the garage for sure, no one doubts. Here are some photos of garages attached to the house:

Adding a garage to the house is not an easy task, but it is quite feasible. It is only necessary to understand how capital it will be. Do I need a foundation, what will be the floor and walls. Most often, the material for such buildings is a foam block. But many, as a garage attached to the house, use several racks of timber, on which they rely. Thus, although the car is not protected from snow and rain in the wind, the roof will save it from the sun.

Examples of residential extensions to a wooden house

Attach to a wooden house as a living space or - this is perhaps the most common type of all listed. This is not surprising, because not everyone has the opportunity to buy land, build a new large and spacious one. And the construction of an additional room is possible even on a relatively small area. But here the situation is a little more complicated than with the construction of a veranda or carport. Do not forget that the building should not only be capital, but also enough so that you can live in it comfortably.


Important! When erecting such an extension, it is necessary to carefully study the soil, calculate the foundation that can support the weight of the structure, and also draw up a detailed project. Do not forget that such a capital structure must be registered with the cadastral chamber. Otherwise, you can not only lose money on fines, but also receive a notification about the demolition of an illegal building.


And yet, extensions to the country house are a good solution. After all, no one bothers to collect all the necessary papers in time. And the extra living space has never bothered anyone. Besides, it's too large funds it won't require.

Extension to a wooden house: projects, materials and photos of possible layouts

Making an extension to the house with your own hands, although difficult, is quite possible. But this will require some knowledge. The main thing that needs to be decided before undertaking such work is what material the structure will be made of. The material can be the following:

  • Boards on a frame made of timber. Such a building needs a minimum foundation;
  • Rounded timber or logs- such a building also does not require too strong a foundation. The fact is that its lower crown will already play the role of a support. In addition, such a structure will be warmer and more durable, but at the same time more expensive;
  • . Here you need a very strong foundation that can support the weight of the building. Otherwise, the extension will begin to collapse in a year or two, and may not even stand for 3 months. It all depends on the soil;
  • he also demands solid foundation, perhaps even stronger than for the foam block. As a result, such extensions are very expensive.

Important! Regardless of what material it was decided to build a residential extension in the country, it needs to be firmly fixed to the house itself. Otherwise, the building will not have the necessary strength. In this case, there is a risk of collapse, and this is already life-threatening.


Let's try to deal with each of these materials.

Extension to the house from the frame: the nuances of construction, design and photo examples

The annex to the house is convenient in that it requires least cost and easy to do by hand. And there is no need to work large quantity people - two people are enough. But still, a foundation is needed.

It is also convenient to make a frame extension to the house due to the lack of the need to hire a designer who would calculate everything. This is another budget savings item. Of course, the extension will need to be insulated very high quality, but with a huge assortment on the shelves these days, this will be quite easy to do.

The most difficult stage in such construction will be the construction of the foundation. Well, it’s much easier to assemble the frame, fix it to the wall of the house and sheathe it. Today there are more simple ways. Available for sale special material. It's oriented particle boards. Moreover, with their help, the so-called one is made at the factory, the two sides of which are OSB, and between them is a layer of foam. Such material is quite durable and strong, in addition, it has another important advantage - it is an excellent insulation. Thus, the home master can only assemble a solid frame and sheathe it with similar material.

Important in such cases exterior finish, because the durability of the frame extension to a wooden house largely depends on it. You can read about similar work in our other articles. And now we invite the dear reader to look at a few photo examples of such extensions made by home craftsmen:

An extension to a house made of timber - some installation nuances

When planning an extension, it should be understood that both its foundation and service life depend on how it is designed. After all, no one will start construction with the expectation that in a couple of years living room will need to be demolished. Also, do not think that with the design of such buildings you can not "bother". This is not a barn or closet, which means that everything should be taken care of in advance.

Let's start with the fact that the best option (of course, with a small weight) would be a pile-screw. It will be a cheaper and not too labor intensive choice. Yes, and you can drive piles into the ground to the required depth yourself with the help of special equipment or even manually. The main task here is to calculate the load on each pile to select their number and diameter.

Important information! On device pile screw foundation it should be understood that the supports must pass under each wall. If there is a partition in the room, then under it they are also required.

Attention should also be paid to lower crown. It must be made from a more durable one. Ideally, if it is from logs. Do not think that for the installation of an extension from a bar to log house only 3 walls are needed - this is a delusion. 4 walls are also being built, because a joint one is also needed here. Special attention it makes sense to draw on the mount between common walls. It depends on this whether cracks will appear in this place over time.

Here are some photos of examples of such solutions:

Extension to the house of foam blocks - advantages and disadvantages

This is probably the most common option. After all, the foam block has a relatively low cost, it can provide quite good insulation (in comparison with a brick), and the installation speed is considerable. But when compared with a bar, the foam block has a big drawback - it requires a fairly strong foundation. And already pile-screws are indispensable here.

The foundation for an extension from a foam block to a wooden house is necessary. Best Option there will be grillage pile foundation. This means that the cost of the foundation automatically increases significantly.

Installation of extensions to houses made of gas silicate blocks is also quite common. But some home craftsmen do not understand the difference between them and foam blocks. Everything is pretty simple. slightly heavier and more expensive than foam concrete, but at the same time its strength is much higher. In addition, it does not require a hitch from concrete mortar(using special glue). As a result, there are practically no seams, which contributes to greater thermal insulation, and therefore lower heating costs in the future.

Important! Whatever is chosen building material, you should consider communication systems in the future living room. After all, if this is not done, you will have to hammer holes for heating, ditch the walls for electrical wiring. Without this, there can be no talk of any living, especially comfortable.

We offer the dear reader a few examples of such buildings:

Extension to a brick house - differences from previous options

The main difference here is that no fourth wall is required. This means that three common ones are quite enough. The foundation can be either tape or columnar. Yes, and you can choose any material for construction - it all depends on the wishes and capabilities of the home master.

Grip with bearing wall at home happens with the help of . When building an extension to a house made of brick or concrete, a reinforcing hitch is also often used. Bearing wall drilled with a puncher, while the drill should be slightly smaller in diameter than the rod, for a more rigid hitch. After that, a piece of reinforcement (it should not be smooth) is driven into the drilled hole up to half, and its second part is laid into the joint of foam blocks or bricks.

Important information! You should not start building if the house is quite old. This is irrational, because the brick softens over time, which will have a bad effect on the coupling with the new structure. In addition, the drilling of the wall, as well as the new building, create an additional load on it.

It may be interesting for a respected reader to look at some of the solutions of home craftsmen:

The device of the foundation for an extension to the house and its types

The foundation is the foundation that holds the entire structure. So, you should treat his device with great responsibility. Most simple solution with a small weight of the building, there will be a pile-screw foundation. To do this, at a certain distance from each other, piles are screwed into the ground, which will carry the main load.

If the building is heavier, you will have to fill in the strip foundation. At the same time, piles also do not interfere, they will give additional strength. But the most durable of all types of foundations can be called a pile-grillage foundation. For its device, you need to dig a trench around the perimeter of future walls. After, they are already driving along this trench screw piles or they drill wells into which they lower reinforcing cage and filled with concrete. This is done in such a way that their upper edge is slightly above the ground level. And last step formwork is installed and concrete is poured. For more information on how to make a foundation for an extension to a house or for a bath, see one of our articles.

Before you pour the foundation for an extension to the house, you should decide whether the finished solution will be ordered and delivered to ready-made or make your own. In the latter case, you need accurate calculations components for the necessary strength.


How to make a roof for an extension

The simplest option would be pitched roof for an addition to the house. This option is easy to implement and requires the least cost. However, this work also has its own nuances. When compared with gable ones, the simpler ones do not retain heat so well.

When constructing a veranda, the three-slope version is often used for an extension to the house, but such work is rather complicated. If there are some skills and knowledge of carpentry, then the home master will be quite capable of it.

Important! The roof should be thought out so that snow can easily roll off it, but do not forget about safety. After all, the accumulated snowdrift can fall on a person. That is why they try to make the slope more abruptly. In this case, the accumulation of snow will be small, and its removal is not dangerous.

If House master not sure that he knows how to make a roof on an extension to the house, and will be able to do it, it is better to seek help from specialists.

Instructions for installing an extension to the house with your own hands

Let's try to explain in general terms all the stages of building a veranda on a site adjacent to the house. More detailed instructions for each type of buildings we will analyze in following reviews. Here's how to make an extension to the house:

Illustration Actions to take

First of all, we start with the foundation. In our case, this is a well. dropped into it metal pipe which is filled with concrete. Depth of about 1.7 m.

The distance between the piles must be calculated. In our case, the weight of the veranda will be quite small, and therefore the distance can be made larger.

On piles we assemble a frame from metal beams, which will play the role of the first crown, which takes on the main load.

Channels are welded together. In this case, the seam must be very strong.

We also took care of communications. Draining water from the sink in the house was in this place. Well, let's deal with that.

The holes in the channel are necessary for fastening the timber on which the entire structure will be built.

We lay the beam around the perimeter and fasten it. You can start building the main supports and the roof.

Having assembled the main frame from the timber, we strengthen it cross beams. In their role we have, 50 mm thick.

We put the boards supporting the roof in pairs and tighten them together.

It should look something like this. It should be noted that the boards supporting the roof also give strength to the frame. They are fixed to the main beams just with the help of tie rods.

The roof can be covered with corrugated board. It is quite resistant to all weather conditions.

The diagonal board plays a rather important role - it prevents the building from tilting due to carrier beam frame. In our case, ordinary railings were made, but it is fashionable to sheathe or deglaze the building.

Here, the diagonals are decorative, and therefore made of thinner boards.

In general terms, the answer to the question of how to attach an extension to the house looks like this.

The cost of services of specialists in such construction

It is unlikely that it will be possible to build an extension to the house inexpensively when contacting specialists. But for general information It does not hurt to consider the prices for such services using the example of various verandas:

Types of verandas Cost of work, rub. for 1m 2
open annexfrom 8 000
Frame extension with insulation 50mmfrom 9 000
Frame extension with insulation 100mmfrom 10 500
Frame extension with insulation 150mmfrom 11 500
Extension from profiled timber 90x140mmfrom 10 500
Extension from profiled timber 140x140mmfrom 12 500

Photos of verandas and terraces attached to the house: the work of professionals and not only

For those who still doubt that without special knowledge and skills, you can do quite beautiful outbuilding to the house - photo examples of verandas and terraces made by ordinary home craftsmen. Perhaps, the dear reader will find some solutions for his work. If not, then you can just enjoy. After all, it is really beautiful.

Surely many people liked the photos of the verandas attached to the house with their own hands.

Finally

It is unlikely that anyone can refuse an extra room attached to the house. But it’s one thing when this work was done by strangers, but it’s completely different if everything is done by one’s own hands. In addition, as it turned out, although it is difficult, it is quite doable. Is it worth it then to pay money to "someone else's uncle"? And it’s not a fact that the building will turn out to be of high quality and beautiful (there are enough hacks in our time). To the veranda mentioned in step by step instructions, together with painting it took about 10 days. This means that for a maximum of 15-20 you can make it completely perfect. Specialists promise to do all the work in 30-60. Worth thinking...

We hope that the information presented by us today was useful to the reader. All questions (if you still have them) can be asked in the discussions for the article. Write, share your experience, because it can help someone.

YOU MAY ALSO BE INTERESTED IN: