Closed gazebos for a summer residence will allow you to spend time in them at any time of the year, at any temperature. Covered mini-houses, carefully integrated into the landscape, will be an excellent addition to the design of the site. And if the gazebo has a fireplace or barbecue grill, it will become a wonderful place, protected from weather conditions, for relaxing with your family or in the company of friends.
Gazebos can be different sizes and shapes Source modelbajugamisterbaru.me
The construction of a closed glazed gazebo is especially necessary when the house does not have a veranda or living room. Another need may be due to the desire to transfer this place of communication to the atmosphere of the garden. However, quite often such a closed building is used as an extension to the main house with a common passage.
What shapes do closed gazebos have?
The correct choice of building form can emphasize the individual attractiveness and peculiarity of the garden area. If land plot complex, then selecting a suitable shape can ensure the placement of a covered gazebo without reducing its size and functions. Even if the parameters are equal, some models will be the most spacious, and some structures will require more building materials.
All options for standard or individual designs of covered gazebos have their own shape of the structure:
-
combined.
rectangular (square),
multifaceted,
Rectangular buildings are distinguished by simplicity and wide functionality of the design. In practice they are used various options in the form:
collapsible tents on a metal frame, covered with an awning;
traditional open wooden buildings;
Open gazebo for big company Source pineshop.ru
rectangular awnings With metal poles having a vaulted or lean-to polycarbonate roof;
capital closed houses, glazed or lattice, made of wood or stone, for optimal year-round recreation;
brick or stone buildings with fireplace, grill, barbecue.
Round gazebos– classic small architectural form with pillars around the circumference and a domed roof. At the moment, in addition to traditional structures, there are open forged and welded metal structures, covered wooden or metal-plastic structures with glazing. With these types of projects, these building materials make it possible to create curved, complex structures because they are easy to process.
Round gazebos can be simple (with pillars and a roof) or complex - in a more expensive design (with wooden curved elements or panoramic glass spheres made of metal-plastic).
The advantage of round buildings is the possibility of their placement in any part of the garden area. Thanks to its shape, the structure is successfully placed between big trees, fills small empty areas and can be deployed in all directions without losing its significance.
A round glazed gazebo, in which it will be comfortable to spend time with good company Source suncityvillas.com
Multifaceted gazebos- the most popular, due to their similarity with round shapes, they have their lightness, practicality and elegance, and they are much easier to build.
Gazebos with polygonal shapes They are often made of metal; the largest buildings are made of logs or timber. The most popular designs with wooden posts, openwork lattice or carved patterns.
Combined (original) forms- are a combination different forms or others individual projects, for example, in the form of two-story or two-tier buildings.
Winter closed gazebos
For the operation of a glazed gazebo in winter time year, the following activities will be required:
insulate walls and roof moisture-resistant material;
install doors, double windows;
provide heating premises;
for such a construction it is necessary to have a full foundation.
Heating a room is a key factor in maintaining heat inside and is carried out using:
stove or fireplace;
radiator, convector;
infrared heater on the ceiling with open and closed heating elements, IR molding, floor carbon heater.
Inside winter gazebo can also be heated using a fireplace installed in the center Source housepic.ru
On our website you can get acquainted with the most from construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses “Low-Rise Country”.
When there is an open source of fire, it is required compliance with safety measures:
The laying of the stove with barbecue must be carried out on a concrete area, not close to the wall;
the hearth should be located at a distance of at least 0.5 m from interior items;
Converting a winter gazebo into a summer one
During summer heat It will be completely uncomfortable to be in a closed room. For year-round recreation, the building must be equipped suitable for summer weather. It is very convenient; there may be a closed building with a barbecue, which is converted into open option buildings. To make this possible, it is necessary to install: removable, hinged or sliding windows.
Manufacturers now offer PVC windows with folding double-glazed windows. As another option, you can choose a room with numerous doors. When open, they will allow good air circulation, but in such cases you should consider installing a mosquito net.
Taking off window frames, the winter gazebo becomes a place to relax on hot sunny days Source stroykadoma.org
The main stages of designing closed gazebos
The design and construction of enclosed gazebos is carried out by professional builders.
Individual building projects are designed and built architectural bureaus and construction companies, they have a whole variety finished projects closed gazebos with perfect execution. If none of the proposed options suits you, then you can always order the development of an individual project.
You can buy a small closed gazebo starting from 200,000 rubles, a capital one from 500,000.
The design procedure for such a project involves performing a set of actions to prepare documentation and drawings for construction. Building materials for construction are selected.
Architectural and design ideas for the building must correspond to the stylistic decisions of the house and all buildings.
Video description
A few ideas beautiful gazebos watch the video with your own hands:
When designing a covered gazebo, its main characteristics:
geometric parameters– length, width, height;
form of construction(rectangular, multifaceted, round, combined);
power wall and roof construction;
roof type;
building materials designs;
ventilyation and hood for a fire source.
If you have a grill or barbecue, the presence of a hood even in summer gazebo will not be superfluous Source europechi.ru
On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer small construction services. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.
The main stages of construction of closed gazebos
Preparatory work is carried out with the completed package of documents. Inspection and preparation in progress construction site. More often, such buildings are placed in the garden, near flower beds, a pond, or deep in the dacha area.
It is better to lay paths using paving slabs to the closed gazebo with barbecue and barbecue, otherwise the lawn will be trampled due to the walking of visitors.
The use of the foundation depends on the wall materials. Brick and stone buildings need a reliable foundation (strip or slab). For a closed gazebo with barbecue and fireplace, a foundation pit is dug before pouring the foundation. For glass gazebo will do columnar foundation. The glass gazebo has quite heavy weight, so you need to study the soil well. On sandy soil, the foundation should be wider and stronger than on heavy clay soil.
Then the walls of the gazebo are erected or a frame structure is installed.
At the final construction phase, the roof is laid, flooring, internal and external finishing works.
Both a kitchenette and a place to relax from everyday life Source makemone.ru
Materials
For the construction of closed gazebos the following are used: materials or combination thereof:
wood;
stone, brick;
Use of materials for constituent elements gazebos:
Flooring. In the usual version, a concrete pad, paving slabs, or wooden covering are used.
Pillars (supports)- a key component, because the walls and roof are attached to it. The most popular designs are brick, stone and in the form of metal pipes.
Roof. Slate, tiles, and corrugated sheets are used for roofing. The dome roof is assembled separately, then it is fixed to the base. They look very attractive complex options– multi-slope coverings.
Sheathing. The most practical is considered to be cladding made of cellular or monolithic polycarbonate. When constructing closed buildings, visitors are expected to stay as close as possible to surrounding nature, which glazed structures help with. For glass gazebos, durable glass is used.
Internal items. Most owners prefer to install a grill, barbecue, table, seats, and sometimes a sofa inside.
Brick barbecue in a gazebo with an attached countertop, a washbasin compartment and a woodpile Source handspc.ru
Wooden covered gazebos
Such structures are most often made from the following materials:
glued and planed timber;
rounded logs;
small slats for sheathing.
Closed wooden gazebo with panoramic windows Source tr.decoratex.biz
Brick closed gazebos
Such buildings have a rather impressive appearance, especially if the cladding coincides with the main house. More required to build cash and time to wait until the foundation dries.
Capital brick building with stove-fireplace Source alumdevelop.ru
Metal covered gazebos
For the construction of the structure they use metal pipes, beautiful forged elements. The structure can be safely installed on any surface, dug into the ground. Such a building is durable, safe and stable.
Glass closed gazebos
Staying in a room without glazing is unlikely to be comfortable. Glass gazebos for summer cottages have the following distinctive features:
ordinary glass frames are installed on the lower tier;
the presence of frameless structures with large glasses and triplex connection;
load-bearing walls are double glazing;
façade glazing in the form of large French frames covering the entire wall.
Gazebos made of glass will leave an open view of the garden, and at the same time retain heat during the cold season Source floorring.ru
It is recommended to use a lightweight roof made of metal profiles for this building, but it also happens glass roof. To maintain warmth during the cold season, they are insulated using a silicone seal. If a barbecue oven is to be used, it is necessary to ensure air outflow, ventilation and ventilation.
Living gazebos
Such buildings can already be called a work of art. Fewer building materials are used for construction, they are replaced natural plants. This is an ideal option in terms of ecology and attractiveness. Enjoying the smell of vegetation, you can see that artificial flavors are incomparable to the real aromas of nature.
As a basis for a living glass gazebo for a summer residence, a light frame is enough Source houzz.ru
Barbecues
This is a specialized building for preparing shish kebab and barbecue. Because they are inside the grill, they are not always closed. However, if you provide a closed gazebo with a barbecue good chimney, you can do cooking all year round.
Video description
How a closed gazebo with a barbecue oven looks on the site, see the following video:
Conclusion
Placing a covered glazed gazebo in the garden will not only allow you to contemplate living natural beauty, but will also decorate the landscape of the dacha area. And if you place a barbecue or grill in this see-through room, your stay there will become as comfortable as possible.
An enclosed gazebo with a barbecue is a multifunctional room in which you can spend time pleasantly in any weather. A warm gazebo can be used throughout the year, regardless of the outside temperature. At the same time, the feeling of unity with nature, for which people go to the country, is not lost. Enclosed gazebos with barbecues are quite complex structures in terms of engineering. It is necessary to maintain lightness in them, creating a sufficient level of thermal insulation. Another problem is finding the fireplace indoors. It is necessary to consider issues of fire safety and removal of combustion products. But if you put your head and hands to work, a winter gazebo with a barbecue will become the highlight of the yard. It will be a gathering place for family and friends both on weekdays and on holidays. Let's consider the main stages of constructing a gazebo for a summer house with a barbecue.
First of all, you need to determine a place for a winter gazebo. Since interior space this glazed building will be protected from the influence environment, it can be built at a considerable distance from the house. Initially, you need to assume that fuel, furniture, dishes and other accessories will be constantly stored in the gazebo. This means that hosts will not have to make endless treks to bring everything they need for a picnic. It is best to build winter gazebos and summer kitchens on an elevated place that is not visible from the street and neighbors. This is the only way to fully enjoy the peace and quiet. However, you should not move closed gazebos with barbecues far into the garden. You will have to lay paths to them and regularly clean them of snow and debris. And this extra waste time, effort and money.
You cannot build gazebos with a fireplace next to the following objects:
- external and adjacent fences;
- toilets and cesspools;
- residential buildings, garages, sheds and cabins;
- transformer booths;
- tall trees and large bushes;
- premises where animals are kept.
A glazed gazebo with a barbecue should not be located under power or communication lines. It is also not recommended to build brick gazebos over underground pipelines And power cables. Under the pressure of heavy buildings, buried communications can collapse.
Construction design
You can make a project for a closed gazebo with a barbecue yourself. There is no need to contact specialists for this. In order for the building to serve for a long time and without major repairs, it is necessary to provide for all the nuances of construction.
Winter gazebo projects should mandatory contain the following information:
- Foundation. Typically, pergolas, summer kitchens and glazed verandas assembled on columnar or pile foundations. Placed on top of the grillage wooden floor. But the grill in a closed gazebo cannot be placed on flammable materials. The best solution There will be a production of a monolithic slab covered with tiles. This solution is also good because it is possible to install a warm electric floor.
- Walls. Warm walls imply the use of high-quality insulation material. The best solution is stone wool, laid in wooden frame. The inside walls are finished with plasterboard. This material does not support combustion. It’s even better to purchase ready-made sandwich panels. They can be dismantled for the summer season to enhance the feeling of unity with nature and provide good ventilation.
- Windows and doors. Glazed gazebos allow you to admire the surrounding landscape while staying warm and comfortable. Glass doors will only complement this idyll. Insulated buildings are glazed with multi-chamber bags that retain heat in the room and practically do not let it out.
- Roof. To save roof heat warm kitchens and gazebos, a multi-layer cake is made from roofing material, insulation, vapor barrier, plywood and finishing. Ceilings must be sheathed with material resistant to low temperatures.
Based on decision taken drawings and diagrams are drawn up, then calculations are made necessary equipment and building materials.
Tools and materials
To build a light house, the set of devices and equipment that is available in every household is sufficient.
A do-it-yourself insulated gazebo is made with the following tools:
- concrete mixer;
- perforator;
- welding machine;
- Bulgarian;
- grinding machine;
- cordless screwdriver;
- hammer;
- shovel;
- wood hacksaw;
- set of spatulas;
- pliers;
- roulette;
- building level;
- mounting knife;
- paint brush.
A do-it-yourself insulated gazebo with barbecue can be made from various materials. The choice depends on the style in which the site is decorated, the climate and the preferences of the owners of the land plot.
But there is a list of materials that will be required when constructing insulated gazebos of any type and size:
- cement;
- sand;
- crushed stone;
- geotextiles;
- beam;
- boards;
- fittings;
- antiseptic liquid;
- fire retardant;
- wood primer;
- acrylic paint;
- ceramic tiles;
- glue and grout for tiles;
- fireclay and red ceramic bricks;
- chimney pipes;
- purlin for the roof.
This list can be continued depending on what ideas the owners of the dacha want to implement during construction.
Foundation arrangement
As a rule, plumbing communications are not connected to a separate building. Setting them up is time-consuming and expensive, and the likelihood of pipes freezing in winter is very high. Based on this, the foundation is made without any holes, which greatly simplifies the task.
The construction of the foundation is carried out in the following sequence:
- Marking and tracing of terrain. A contour is outlined, the dimensions of which exceed the design parameters of the slab by 20 cm on all sides. The stock is necessary for installing the formwork. The correct dimensions are checked along the sides and diagonals.
- A pit is dug 50-60 cm deep. The bottom of the pit is cleared of roots and compacted well. Its bottom is lined with geotextile fabric. This technique will prevent erosion of the shock-absorbing cushion from under the slab.
- The formwork is being made. For its manufacture, plywood or third-grade board is used. Curvilinear sections are made of tin or flexible plastic. The top edge of the formwork should be 25-30 cm above the ground level.
- Sand and crushed stone are poured into the pit in a layer 20 cm thick. The pillow is carefully leveled and compacted. Supports for the reinforcement frame are installed on the crushed stone.
- A spatial frame is made from reinforcement. The rods are fastened together by welding, wire or plastic ties. The frame is laid on a stand and firmly fixed to them.
- The concrete solution is mixed. The optimal proportion of crushed stone, sand and cement is 4:3:1. Immediately after preparation, the solution is poured into the formwork. Air is removed from it with a steel rod.
- The horizontal position of the foundation is checked and leveled with a spatula. If this is provided for by the project, mortgages are inserted.
Poured foundations must be covered immediately plastic film to protect concrete from precipitation and prevent cracks.
Construction of walls and roof
After the concrete has completely hardened, waterproofing is laid on it. As a rule, roofing felt is used for this. If the project involves the construction of a wooden building, then a lower beam made of timber is laid on top of the roofing felt. Since this part of the structure will experience the strongest pressure, it is better to use cedar or larch timber.
After this, the following events are carried out:
- vertical racks are installed;
- the upper frame made of timber is fixed;
- cross members are placed, openings for doors and windows are marked;
- electrical and telecommunication wires are installed;
- OSB or chipboard panels are screwed onto the frame from the outside;
- a vapor barrier film and insulation are laid;
- The frame is closed from the inside.
If there are no special requirements for the gazebo in terms of design, then it is better to choose a simple one pitched roof. It can be done within 1 day.
The roof is installed in the following sequence:
- on top harness transverse joists are attached;
- Membrane fabric is attached with staples over the lag;
- fits roofing material, a hole is left for the chimney;
- basalt wool slabs are inserted between the joists;
- the insulation is covered with a vapor barrier film;
- a rough ceiling or finishing is attached to the frame.
After the walls and roof are erected, a warm floor is laid, and frost-resistant tiles are glued on top of it. The final stage of construction is the installation of windows and doors. You can do this yourself, but it is better to entrust such specific work to the manufacturer so as not to void the warranty.
Construction of the hearth
Before installing a barbecue indoors, it is necessary to take measures to prevent the walls, ceiling and interior items of the gazebo from catching fire. A distance of 3 m between the fireplace and upholstered (cabinet) furniture is considered safe. wooden walls and other flammable objects. A frame gazebo with a stove does not pose any fire hazard if measures are taken to protect the wood from fire.
For this purpose the following events are carried out:
- wood treatment with fire retardant;
- covering the floor with metal or ceramic slabs;
- installation of a powerful hood that draws out sparks and smoldering embers;
- usage chimneys with effective thermal insulation;
- installation of high-quality purlins where the chimney passes through the roof.
After the end of operation of the fireplace, it is necessary to completely clean the combustion part of smoldering coals. You can leave the gazebo after cooking only after the stove is completely extinguished.
Communicating with nature in your own garden is an opportunity to relax from everyday stress. Friendly meetings with good food in the garden gazebo are an unforgettable experience. Open sheds that will house the grill are suitable for warm days. In closed gazebos, such as village huts, you can barbecue throughout the year, even during frosts.
Closed gazebos with barbecue grill and stove: modern design in photo ideas
The presence of a barbecue in the gazebo is an opportunity to have a tasty snack, and if the building is closed, then the garden structure can be used even in bad weather and cold. Today you can choose a closed gazebo according to your financial needs and opportunities. In a mini-house you can use mobile electric barbecues, gas and charcoal grills, which are also popular today. A stationary closed gazebo with barbecue and grill will become your favorite place to relax at home.
The garden as a place for rest and relaxation should be thought out and arranged in the same way as the interior of the house. And although there are many available on the market various types gazebos, including wooden or stone, you first need to decide, both in terms of aesthetics and durability of a particular product.
Rustic style, which is associated primarily with natural materials- the severity of stone, the warmth of wood and the charm of thatch on the roof - has never gone out of style, despite various passing trends. Nowadays everything more people They value forms of recreation that allow them to be close to nature for a short time. But do you really need to go to the village to cook shish kebab yourself or bake bread in real oven? Closed gazebos with barbecue and stove will organize quality relaxation in your garden, forgetting about the hustle and bustle of the city.
Closed gazebos can be equipped with:
- stone grills;
- smokehouses;
- bread ovens;
- kitchen stoves.
What some people associate with the rural past and exoticism, you can successfully organize next to own home in the city center.
Advantages of a closed gazebo
Garden architecture allows you to bring a breath of naturalness into the backyard space - a rustic gazebo made of pine, spruce or oak, which resembles a hut, complemented by a stove and barbecue.
When decorating a home, you give great value choosing the colors of walls, furniture and arrangement of individual equipment. The same should be done when designing a closed gazebo with a barbecue and stove. Moreover, a garden space with a leisure function is also often a place to meet with friends. Depending on your needs, you can choose a closed gazebo equipped with brick barbecue and a stove designed for cooking barbecue or baking bread even in the coldest weather.
Of course, the question of whether you want to grill only in the summer or all year round is one of many to consider. In addition to the visual aspect, the functionality and durability of the materials used to make the gazebo, grill or smoker are also important.
Suitable materials for building closed gazebos
The most durable products are made from natural resources, which have been known since ancient times. Solid wood and stone are actively used to create a closed gazebo with a barbecue grill and a stove. Such a building can last for many years, but you should take care of them accordingly. All wooden structures, of course, are reliably protected from harmful effects weather conditions and insects. This applies to both gazebos and wooden pergolas, which are always popular among modern people. The pillars are protected from moisture with bitumen agents, after which the wood is sanded and impregnated. Please remember, however, that despite this protection, treatment should be resumed after five seasons of use.
Today, not only tiles or metal tiles are used for roofing, but also straw. Last natural material should be periodically protected with a drug that is directed against the effects of fire. In return, you will have a beautiful, durable and perfectly noise-attenuating roof, which will provide pleasant coolness on hot days and effectively protect you from the cold on winter evenings. Thatched roof will last up to 70 years due to the fact that the coating is insensitive to frost, snow and wind.
Closed gazebos with barbecue grills and stoves according to an individual project
Today there is no need to independently erect complex structures in the form of closed gazebos in your garden, since specialized companies take on the implementation of projects and works, bringing them to life original ideas clients. As a result, each gazebo is different, reflecting the unique taste of the designer. However, the investor always receives a finished product, equipped depending on his wishes, that is, with a barbecue grill, stove, smokehouse, and built-in communications. Cabinets, tabletops and benches can also be installed in gazebos. Of course, specialists help in case of doubts about the shape, size and the right choice raw materials.
What do you need to know when building a closed gazebo yourself?
Gazebo with grill - complex design, for which a premature plan should be made. The grill and stove are built before the walls are built, that is, at the stage of building the foundation.
The grill should be placed twenty centimeters from the wall to prevent the gazebo from catching fire.
Installation of a wall structure usually occurs in stages.
If you are making a closed gazebo with sewerage, then cesspool(4-6 m) is determined next to the bathroom. The floors in the bathroom should be slightly inclined towards the drain.
When laying the floor in the gazebo, leave a small distance between the slabs (2-3 mm). These gaps are necessary to drain rainwater if the structure is open in warm time year.
Summer holidays are always associated with cooking barbecue in nature. Weather conditions can ruin your holiday even the best company. A good option It would be nice to have a closed gazebo with a barbecue and a stove in your garden. Choose your project from numerous options.
Cheerful gatherings with family and friends in the fresh air, idle conversations and aromatic barbecue far from the smog and incessant noise of the city - any resident of a densely populated metropolis will tell you that best holiday not in the world. But the climate in which we live gives us this opportunity only in the summer months, when the temperature outside is above zero around the clock. But there is a solution: winter country holidays are becoming more and more popular, and thousands of cars on Friday evenings are drawn towards holiday villages - where you can gather the whole family in a closed gazebo with a barbecue or stove to enjoy clean air and a barbecue cooked on coals.
The word "gazebo" is associated for many people with summer vacation, when a small canopy over the bench serves as protection from the scorching rays of the sun or chilly raindrops, a barbecue and a table for table chess or dominoes are often placed under this canopy. But covered pavilions for country holidays are also made in winter versions. These are practically small houses for family leisure in the fresh air with the ability to use them all year round. Depending on the needs of the owners country houses In such a gazebo they place not only a barbecue grill, but also a Dutch-type stove, and sometimes a smokehouse. A cutting table and sink make preparing food and washing up dirty dishes easier. If the pavilion area allows, then install refrigeration chambers for storing food.
The most ascetic option provides for the obligatory dining table for several people and benches, which can be pushed under the table for economical use of space.
Advantages of a closed gazebo
In addition to the obvious advantage - a great holiday outside the city - several more can be noted:
- not only in winter, but also in summer, during strong wind or slanting downpour, the comfort of a closed pavilion is more pleasant than a drafty open canopy;
- the insulated version can serve not only as a leisure area, but also as a guest house, in which case a sofa or sofa is required;
- The presence of a stove in a closed house will allow you to quickly warm it up and make going out for barbecues enjoyable even in the bitterly cold months.
When choosing the material for an enclosed pavilion and the construction plan, it is important to take into account the landscape design on the site so that the house fits harmoniously into it.
Types of gazebos for country holidays
Based on their design, pavilions with barbecues can be divided into three types:
- closed - intended for use all year round;
- open - seasonal use, not suitable for winter holidays;
- semi-closed - universal type with removable walls.
Gazebos closed type- These are permanent buildings installed on a foundation.
What materials are they built from?
Before building a pavilion for year-round leisure, you must carefully draw up a plan, select and calculate the cost and quantity of materials.
It is advisable to choose the building material based on thermal insulation properties. The lowest thermal conductivity coefficients are found in aerated concrete, wood concrete (sawdust concrete), wooden beam, log houses, brick. All these materials vary in cost and have varying complexity and labor costs for construction from them.
The lower the heat loss coefficient, the longer our leisure house can be used without the use of additional heating.
Polycarbonate and removable double-glazed windows are used as materials for the construction of semi-closed gazebos.
The leader among building materials for a country pavilion with a barbecue is rightfully considered to be chopped or rounded logs. Log cabins look most authentic, sending our associations to ancient Russian architecture. A rounded log looks very neat and less brutal than a chopped log, more reminiscent of Alpine mountain hunting lodges.
Wood - environmentally friendly pure material, which creates a special aroma indoors and is pleasant to touch. Wood stores the energy of pristine living nature.
Assembling a house from rounded logs is much simpler, and you can do it yourself, calling on two or three strong partners for help, or entrust it to professional builders.
Brick buildings are more durable and a large number variations of planning solutions. A building made of brick is much more durable than one made of wood.
There is also a disadvantage of building from this material - it is an increase in the estimate due to additional costs for strengthening the foundation; after all, brick is much heavier than a wooden frame.
In the construction of covered pavilions, metal can serve as a frame into which double-glazed windows are built. Heat loss in such a gazebo will be large and for the winter months the presence of a stove is mandatory.
Projects for building a closed gazebo with barbecue
We suggest considering several stylistic solutions for building a house with a barbecue.
![](https://i2.wp.com/villadacha.ru/wp-content/uploads/besedka-i-mangal-9.jpg)
Construction of a gazebo
Building on your own has both advantages and disadvantages.
- The first and most important thing for many is budget savings. Ordering the construction of a country gazebo in construction company It will cost you the cost of materials. That is, building with your own hands is twice as profitable.
- The second advantage is quality control; it’s not for nothing that we say: “If you want it done well, do it yourself.”
The disadvantages, without a doubt, include the huge time costs. Also take on brickwork It is not recommended without skill, so this material will not be available to us if we have no experience working with it. In general, the main disadvantage of building on your own, as a rule, is a lack of experience, so if you decide to build yourself, collect as much information as possible on the Internet, talk to your neighbors who have already built their own pavilion with a barbecue.
Drawings
Pay close attention to the foundation; its choice and depth are determined by the terrain, as well as the size and weight of the future building. Remember that when building a furnace, it requires a separate reinforced concrete foundation. The oven is carbon dioxide and fire, think about correct device chimney and ventilation. Fire safety also very important factor which cannot be neglected. Avoid polystyrene foam insulation; it is better to use non-flammable mineral wool.
Conclusion
A closed gazebo will bring you many happy moments of relaxation from the daily bustle of the city, and fresh air is the key to health. Don't skimp on your health! And have a nice holiday weekend at any time of the year!
If you often spend time outdoors, you probably love meat, and to make barbecue you need a grill. Do you want to combine business with pleasure, or more precisely, business with pleasure? Set up a closed gazebo with a barbecue on the site. A closed gazebo allows you to stay in it regardless of weather conditions. It can be made from almost any material, from brick to regular wood.
Features of gazebos with barbecue
Closed gazebos are also called pavilions. It is not necessary to do exactly this on your site, but it is advisable - since a closed building is ideal for relaxing, receiving guests, and entertaining children. Think carefully - it should open beautiful view(and not to the backyard or toilet) - otherwise the relaxation will not be complete. Large windows won't hurt either.
In closed gazebos there can be either a brazier or a barbecue oven. The brazier is installed in a place covered with asbestos, iron or other fire-resistant material.
What materials to use for construction
A closed gazebo is a capital building, so the choice of materials for its arrangement should be approached wisely. Available options:
- brick;
- tree;
- stone;
- metal corrugated sheet;
- glass;
- polymer materials;
- translucent plastic;
- tiles.
Wooden gazebo
Which one you choose depends on your personal preferences. If you cannot draw up a project yourself, seek help from a specialized company that also specializes in the construction of enclosed gazebos for summer cottages. Most often, rounded logs are used to build closed summerhouses - it looks impressive, stands adequately and fits harmoniously into the structure. Just keep in mind that wooden buildings need to be properly looked after (treated with impregnations, etc.). Do not use old and/or damp boards for construction - when they dry out, the proportions of the building will simply “float”.
It is optional to build wooden gazebos on elevated areas - this will avoid subsidence of the structure during the rainy season.
Construction design
Before proceeding directly to construction work, make up . It will clearly demonstrate what’s what and help accurately calculate the cost of money and time for construction.
Construction plan
When drawing up a project, consider:
- What should be in the future gazebo are usually chairs, a table and a brazier.
- Will you use the building all year round or only during summer time years - in the first case, heating must be provided.
- Whether you need to divide the interior space into zones (for example, a dining room and for cooking) or not.
- It will be a free-standing building or.
An enclosed gazebo can be small and modest or come with separate functional areas– for example, for cooking and dining.
Selecting a location
When the project is ready, you can move on to choosing a location. It is advisable to locate the building close to the house, but taking into account the fact that smoke will come from the gazebo, it should not be drawn into the rooms. Are there trees or even a pond in the dacha? Place a gazebo nearby for the perfect relaxation area. Before starting work, the area will need to be leveled and marked. This will greatly facilitate the process of building the foundation and extend its service life.
Site marking
Construction stages
Purchased necessary materials, prepared a project and chose a location? Now you can equip the foundation and directly assemble the structure.
Pouring the foundation
For gazebos of different types you will need, but in any case you need to start with installing the frame - fill concrete base and wait until it dries. For brick and stone buildings (and they are quite heavy), it is better to equip everything with a slab or strip foundation.
Columnar foundation
Wooden structures ideally stand on a columnar structure. The easiest way to control the boundaries of the future gazebo is to follow the marking lines - after their creation, holes, trenches or a pit for the foundation are formed.
The reinforced concrete base is cast into formwork directly on site.
Walling
When the foundation is ready, proceed to the construction of walls. Possible bases for them are a monolithic or brick base. The lower level is most often placed horizontally. Before you start building walls, insulate the first crown of logs with the same roofing material. Then lay jute insulation between the logs. Do not place logs in the locations of future windows. Other insulation options are mineral wool, polystyrene foam, polystyrene foam.
Roof
– the final stage of construction of a closed gazebo with barbecue. Experienced builders It is recommended to use a rafter system made of pine timber with a rectangular cross-section, but other options are possible. Take beams 50-60 mm thick, 4 m long and 100-120 mm thick.
The roof must have a chimney - a hole for it must be created at the stage of installing the roof.
On top rafter system the flooring is laid, most often QSB slabs are used for these purposes. A steam-hydrobarrier membrane will be placed on the flooring.
Useful tips to consider when building a gazebo with barbecue:
- to prevent soot and smoke inside the building, a smoke exhaust zone is needed;
- the grill is protected with a roof or, as a last resort, covered with acrylic varnish;
- for mass cooking, use a ash pit - it will create intense combustion of wood;
- make the firebox according to the width of the skewers - no wider is needed;
- when arranging the masonry, use fireclay clay, a fire-resistant mixture or other special heat-resistant compounds;
- Soak the brick for five minutes before cutting - this will make laying it much easier.
Grill creations
You can use portable or built-in. Built-in barbecues are made of refractory bricks. Install them in the northeast or in the northern part, not forgetting about the arrangement of the pipe and smoke collector. There should be a foundation along the entire area of the barbecue in the lower part.
To build a barbecue you will need not only a slab with bricks, but also a rod, metal sheets, table top, grill.
Materials required for the construction of a barbecue in a closed gazebo:
- hob;
- ceramic refractory brick;
- steel, cast iron sheets;
- rod;
- grate;
- tabletop.
Note that, depending on the size of the room, you can make either a regular horizontal or. The latter will significantly save space.
Lay the brick very carefully, installing every two layers metal mesh- that is, reinforcement. Also leave small gaps between the bricks of the last rows - they will prevent the flow of air during cooking.
Video
More details regarding the construction summerhouse with barbecue, watch the video
Conclusion
Closed garden gazebo with barbecue made of brick or wood – great option for outdoor recreation in any weather (and if you think through the heating system, then at any time of the year). The structure, thought out to the smallest detail, will harmoniously fit into the landscape of the site and become the main relaxation area. The size of the gazebo can be any - focus on the number of people, personal preferences, financial capabilities and availability free space on the site. Be sure to provide a high-quality chimney during the construction stage - it is needed for the normal removal of combustion products. If so, it would be optimal to place the gazebo near it.