Ceiling and wall cladding using PVC panels is becoming increasingly widespread and popular. This is a simple, affordable and aesthetic option. In most cases, when installing such panels, a frame and lathing are used, but in some situations this can be avoided. If the panels are installed without lathing, a special glue comes to the rescue, which will act as a fastener between the wall and the panel.
How to attach PVC panels to a wall without lathing
Attaching PVC panels to a surface without using lathing is a process with correctly completed work steps and a reasonable choice of glue.
In the process under consideration, glue plays a vital role, and therefore its characteristics and properties will determine the quality of the repair as a whole.
When is it possible to install it yourself without lathing?
Attaching PVC panels to a wall or ceiling without lathing is quite simple, and it is quite possible to handle such a task with your own hands. This option requires the use of a minimum of tools, knowledge and effort. Among the main requirements are criteria for the condition of the wall, which must be dry and even, as well as the choice of adhesive composition. It is not recommended to use this option for specific rooms with temperature differences and non-standard conditions operation.
When fastening without a frame is impossible
There are a number of cases when certain restrictions are imposed in connection with which to carry out fastening plastic panels without a frame it is simply impossible.
Among the main such cases are:
- the wall has significant defects or unevenness;
- the old coating is not removed or is partially removed;
- the wall surface does not dry out.
Of course, this is not a complete list, since in each individual situation and room the conditions may be different.
How to attach plastic wall panels simply to a wall without a frame: options
In the case where wall panels are attached directly to a bare wall, the only option for attaching them without additional devices and damaging the wall is gluing. The choice of glue, as well as the preparation of the surface, should be taken responsibly. Depending on the quality of the materials used, as well as the thoroughness of the preparatory work, will depend on the final result. Additionally, the reliability and durability of the fastening may also vary depending on these aspects.
What acts as a wall mount
In case PVC installation When the panels are installed without lathing, a special glue acts as a fastening to the wall. The range of glues on the modern market is represented by a variety of brands and varieties. It is recommended to refer to the ratings of individual brands and their manufacturers, choosing only the best products.
Among all the options offered for sale, it is recommended to pay special attention to glue for gluing plastic.
When choosing a glue, you should pay attention to some features:
- After drying, it should acquire transparency and form a film layer;
- the glue must be resistant to moisture, frost and any temperature changes;
- must provide long-term and reliable fixation;
- should bond surfaces for a long period and harden quickly.
It is not recommended to use hot melt adhesive to attach the panels. When temperatures fluctuate, it can expand, up to the complete separation of the fragment from the wall surface. Liquid nails and polyurethane sealant are more effective.
What materials are used for mounting on a wall?
In the case where installation is carried out directly on a bare, pre-prepared wall, the workflow will require:
- plastic PVC panels;
- specially selected glue;
- building level;
- grinder for cutting plastic panels;
- devices for marking.
In addition, do not forget about the materials that will be used for preliminary leveling, coating and degreasing the surface.
How to attach PVC wall panels
The fastening of PVC wall panels is carried out according to a certain algorithm. Mounting to a wall without battens is a simple process that anyone can do.
Before you begin installing the panels, you should first prepare the surface. To do this, the wall is initially leveled, cleaned and degreased.
The further order of work will be as follows:
- Take a separate panel and wipe it with a damp cloth from the back.
- Next, glue is applied to the same surface in a dotted manner, with a gap of a couple of decimeters between individual drops.
- After these steps, the panel is applied to the wall.
- After applying the fragment to the wall, it is pressed for a few seconds.
If liquid nails acted as fastening to the wall, then after gluing it is recommended to tap the fragment evenly and tear it off. This is due to the fact that this type of glue requires five minutes of ventilation to acquire the necessary rigidity.
Is it possible to install PVC panels without lathing on the ceiling?
Before you start attaching plastic panels to the ceiling without lathing, you should first determine the distance between the panels and the ceiling. The mentioned interval depends on the type of lighting used or planned.
In the case when lighting is provided by built-in lamps, the gap should be at least ten to fifteen centimeters. This is necessary in order to completely and completely hide the wiring. It is recommended to outline the locations of the lamps in advance, cut holes for them and install the bases of the lighting fixtures.
In addition to the above preliminary steps, in the case of the ceiling, as well as with the walls, it is necessary to level it and clean it. In most cases, you can do without lathing, and the stages of work will coincide with the installation of panels on the walls. The only difference is that before attaching the fragments to the ceiling, you must immediately install ceiling plinths on three walls. During the work process, it is recommended to regularly use a building level.
If installation work is carried out in a bathroom or other room with high humidity, then the gaps formed in the wall decoration should be filled silicone sealant. This will ensure the waterproofness and durability of the ceiling finish.
The article examined the features and varieties of such a process as PVC fastening panels to the surface without sheathing. Overall, this is an unusual but common method of installation, which in many ways is not inferior to the process using frames.
Useful video
PVC panels are a modern building material designed for facing works indoors. It consists of polyvinyl chloride and elastic additives that give the product flexibility and at the same time strength. This article discusses the following questions: how to attach PVC panels to the wall, and options for doing such work with your own hands.
Panel installation methods
Wall cladding with PVC panels can be carried out using several technologies; this, first of all, depends on the type of wall, the quality of its finishing and the functional load carried by the structure. These types of fastening of PVC panels include:
- Fastening products to wooden blocks that are fixed to the wall. This installation method is suitable for craftsmen who want to save on building materials, since wood is much cheaper than any other part. In addition, attaching the panel to wood is much easier; it is enough to use screws with a sharp end. The sheathing structure itself is assembled by twisting the bars with self-tapping screws to the wall through hangers;
- Fastening wall panels on a lathing made using a metal profile. The design of the frame is similar to that of wood, the difference is that for a more accurate result, the supporting profile is inserted into the starting guide, which is fixed at the beginning of each wall;
- Fastening panels directly to the wall plane by gluing it with mounting adhesive or liquid nails. Installation of a PVC panel in a bathroom directly on the wall without wooden guides is carried out only in cases where there is no doubt about the evenness of the coating and when it corresponds to the zero level. This factor greatly influences the quality and result of the work, since uneven wall PVC panels will have bumps and unevenness, and their locks will not adjoin each other exactly, so specialists rarely use the method of laying products without lathing.
The panels themselves are different sizes, therefore, you need to choose how to fasten them based on this indicator. Also, when making such a decision, it is necessary to take into account the humidity in the room, since a wooden block absorbs moisture well and can rot from its excess; in such rooms it is necessary to use the installation method on metal profiles.
Types of fastening of PVC panels
How to attach wall panels, to the sheathing or directly to the wall? There are many devices that securely fix the product to the base, including:
- Self-tapping screws with a flat head. With their help, the panel is secured to a wooden or metal frame, the screw is screwed into the flat part of the lock joint, and its head will be hidden by subsequent panels;
- Installation of PVC panels using a metal bracket, which is mounted with a special stapler. This device releases the clamp due to spring pressure, but it is worth considering that the clamp can only enter a wooden block; it will most likely be deformed on the guide profile;
- Special fastening clamps. They are mainly used to install panels made of MDF or PVC small size, with a thick locking joint. These parts are attached by clamping the edge of the tail and screwed with the base to the profile or bar;
- Liquid nails or cement-based adhesive. To fasten the product using this method, there is no need to build a wooden or metal frame, it is enough to level the surface so that the attached PVC wall panels do not have gaps or gaps along the entire length;
- Panels can be installed to the wall using double sided tape, which is first glued to the surface of the base, and then, after freeing from the protective film, the product itself is mounted. Best for reliable fixation This method is suitable for adhesive tape with a width of 60 millimeters and width.
No matter what kind of panel assembly for interior decoration chosen, all work must be carried out strictly in compliance with technology and basic construction rules. Before starting repairs, you should mark the wall and determine the mounting points of the frame or the place where it will be located. starting profile.
Most often, start and finish strips are used to mask panel joints and cuts, as well as to process internal and external corners. This plastic part, which is installed around the entire perimeter of the wall, has U-shape. The end of the panel is inserted into it so that the decorative part covers the factory cut of the part or the locking part adjacent to the wall. The product must be placed in the seat simultaneously along the entire width to prevent cracking of the part and chipping of small parts. A panel fixed in this way holds much stronger, and besides, it does not have free corners, for which one could accidentally tear it from its place.
Fastening panels to the wall without lathing
How to properly attach a product to a pre-leveled base? If you decide to glue the panels to the walls mortar for ceramic tiles, then all work must be carried out based on the following algorithm:
- At the first stage, you need to prime the surface with a special liquid that will wash away dust and dirt, and also strengthen the top layers of putty;
- Next, you need to level all the holes on the surface of the plaster or cement putty, this can be done using metal beacons or a millet spatula. Also, all angles must be equal to 90 degrees so that there is no delamination at the end joints;
- Starting strips for PVC are installed on the ceiling and floor; they can be fixed with self-tapping screws or glued on. If necessary, special connecting plinths with the same mounting space as the starting profile are glued into the corners;
- After framing the walls with planks, you can begin to install decorative panels. Experts recommend first installing those products that are located from the entrance to the room; this technique will help hide possible defects in the assembly. The first panel along its entire length is inserted into the corner plinth with the back side of the lock; for a tighter fit, you can cut off the plastic, thereby dropping the surface;
- Having tried the first panel in place, it must be removed and prepared for gluing. If liquid nails are used, they are applied to the product itself over the entire area. When using tile adhesive, the mixture is applied to the wall in a thin layer. It must be laid with a ribbed spatula with fine teeth; the panel itself does not need to be lubricated with glue;
- Installing the first product into the starting profile and ensuring it is pressed against the wall. All movements must be carried out smoothly and gently so as not to damage the fragile plastic. It is necessary to press the panel for several minutes until the edges of the squeezed out glue dry, after which the next part is inserted. If installation takes place on plaster wall, then you can additionally tighten the lock with a screw with a thin thread and a flat head. This must be done taking into account that subsequent panels hide these screws;
- The last panel must be cut to size so that it fits completely into the finishing strip and the cut edge is invisible. The joint is closed at the top and bottom with the same profiles; to do this, the edge of the guide is bent and straightened with a metal ruler over the cut. During gluing, it is necessary to ensure that the panel fits tightly to the wall, without gaps or holes, otherwise, after the glue dries in this place, the plane will be uneven;
- External corners can also be finished with a special plinth or overhead corner, which is glued after all work is completed at the final stage.
Thus, following the proposed algorithm, you can install plastic panels on the wall yourself without involving professionals. Since there is no special glue for the panels, you can use any mixture that does not corrode the plastic and dries quickly.
Areas of application of PVC panels
The listed methods of fastening these products allow you to choose the most advantageous method for a particular location, which is optimally suited and securely fixes the panels to the surface. Most often, the frameless option is chosen for renovations in a bathroom or toilet, since these rooms already have a small square footage; in order to save space, they try to press the panels close to the walls. Attached products without lathing form a single whole with the wall surface and even when pressed they do not deform or bend. An example of clamp-type brackets is shown in the figure below.
Sometimes plastic panels are used as partitions, for example, in the shower sector, but in this case the construction of the sheathing is prerequisite, since the product itself does not have sufficient rigidity. When fixing the frame with the starting profile and the panel itself attached to it, you can choose any thickness of the partition, depending on the problem being solved.
Thus, with the correct PVC assembly panels on a wall or sheathing, you can achieve an excellent result, besides, all the work is done with your own hands, and the question of how to fix the products on the wall has many solutions suitable for any case.
Video
If you have started renovating your bathroom or loggia, but don’t know how to install plastic panels on the wall, you need to thoroughly understand this issue. Study the subtleties and nuances of this process so that home renovation will be a joy and will not bring unnecessary trouble. The cost of such an interior is many times lower, and there are countless design options.
What are plastic panels attached to?
Plastic sheathing is an excellent way to solve several problems at once: the parts are easy to mount on the wall, and they do not require much maintenance. However, to complete the task, it is important to know how to attach plastic panels to the wall correctly. Here are the important points regarding the installation of such cladding:
- PVC panels can be fastened to the wall using nails, self-tapping screws, or use special “Liquid Nails” glue.
- If the walls are smooth, then you can install fasteners directly to them: in the case of a wooden or soft surface, self-tapping screws are suitable, but for concrete you need to use dowel nails.
- If the walls are difficult to level, first install a special wooden or metal lattice frame.
Each fastening method has its own nuances:
- If nails are used, it will be impossible to remove the slabs to use them in another place: during dismantling, the parts will simply break into several parts.
- Clamps or staples driven in with a special stapler work best.
How to properly attach PVC panels to the wall
To understand how to attach plastic panels to the wall, remember a few useful tips:
- Cut the elements themselves, placing them face up.
- To protect your eyes, be sure to wear construction glasses while cutting parts.
- When driving nails, it is important to hit the nail head clearly, otherwise dents will remain. It will be impossible to correct such a defect.
- Do not remove the protective film until the installation process is complete to avoid leaving dirty marks on the trim.
- After installation, wash the walls only with soapy water so as not to spoil the structure or design.
On a wooden sheathing
The question of how to attach plastic panels to the wall can be solved by lathing made of wood. The slats must be screwed at a distance of about fifty centimeters. Wooden beams must be perpendicular to the direction of the PVC: if the details of the future interior are located vertically, then wooden structure It is best to nail it horizontally.
- First of all, install the fittings. First fasten the outer and inner corners to the surface, then the final element - the ceiling plinth, and finally - the molding with lamellas.
- Next, install the first part connecting the fastening elements. Secure with nails or staples from the side of the wide mounting flange.
- To ensure that the entire structure does not turn out crooked, check the first before attaching the next part. It should stand straight.
- Mount the narrow shelf of the second element to the first, leaving no gaps.
- So sequentially attach all the PVC panels. Only the very last element differs: it must be inserted with force to fix the entire structure. If the size does not fit the remaining space, trim the piece along the trim with a knife.
Using a metal frame
If there is always high humidity in the room, for example, in a sauna or bathroom, then the wood will quickly swell and you will have to do the repairs again. How to attach plastic panels to the wall in this case? Metal ones will do mounting structures. To simplify the installation process of the cladding, special clips are used. Thanks to them, you can easily remove interior elements and attach others.
When installing sheathing, be aware that the material may expand as temperatures change. When using a wide beam, sound insulation or insulation can be added to the free space. So simple plastic panels will help solve several problems at once: create a tasteful interior and retain heat inside the room.
Installation of PVC panels without lathing using liquid nails
For smooth walls, use construction adhesive, but during such repairs, wear a respirator and ventilate the room. The benefits will outweigh all temporary inconveniences. “Liquid nails” do not affect plastic and dry quickly, which makes it possible to correct details on the wall. This glue is environmentally friendly and does not depend on changes climatic conditions(temperature and humidity changes).
- Before gluing the panels, it is necessary to prepare the walls: remove old wallpaper, tiles and plaster, smooth out any inaccuracies and prime the surface.
- At the very beginning, remove the slabs from the packaging for thirty minutes to allow adaptation to the humidity in the air.
- Prepare the glue itself: cut off the tip, put on the cap, open it and install the product in the construction gun.
- Draw dots, a lattice, or a zigzag pattern on the wall.
- At the time of gluing, press the part against the wall so that the glue will better adhere to the entire element evenly. You can use a rubber roller. The first couple of minutes it is easy to adjust the position of the structure, and after 20 minutes the glue will set.
- The final step is to “seal” the seams between the PVC parts and other elements of the bathroom with sealant. The wall profile is ready.
Video
Even a renovation novice can handle installing fasteners and trim in a bathroom onto a wall surface. However, to avoid technology violations and damage to the cladding, look step by step instructions in the video below, where a specialist will share his secrets in installing sheets and fasteners in the slab and on the ceiling. The manual will help you install the panels flawlessly the first time.
Installing plastic panels on the wall in the bathroom
How to attach wall panels to a loggia
How to attach plastic panels - step-by-step instructions
When thinking about renovation, we always want to get an excellent result, without unnecessary expenses and within the minimum time frame. Another important point– so that repair work does not cause a lot of trouble, does not leave behind dirt and does not greatly disturb the neighbors.
An excellent solution in this case would be to install plastic panels. Our instructions will help you understand how to attach plastic panels. They are easily mounted on walls or ceilings and do not require leveling the surface in advance.
Plastic panels are easy to clean and ideal for rooms with high humidity (bathroom, sauna, boiler room). A variety of colors and textures will help create a unique and cozy interior. To install such panels, it is enough to have several tools on hand.
Necessary tools and preliminary preparation
The tools necessary for attaching plastic panels can be found in almost every home:
- electric drill;
- wood hacksaw;
- scissors and hacksaw for metal;
- screwdriver or screwdriver;
- tape measure, building level, pencil or marker;
- hammer, stapler;
- ladder.
First, use a tape measure to measure the working surface, this will allow you to correctly calculate the required amount of materials.
The surface must be cleared of wallpaper. If the panels stick, be sure to clean the walls or tiles of paint and dust.
Installation features and procedure
The panels are fastened either directly to the wall or to a pre-prepared sheathing. To mount it on the wall, it must be perfectly flat. Lathing is wooden beams or slats that are screwed to the surface at a certain distance from each other. For walls, the width between the slats should not exceed 30 - 40 cm, for the ceiling - no more than 30 cm. Lathing slats are attached to the wall perpendicularly to the direction of the panels.
If the wall to which the slats are attached is wooden or any other into which self-tapping screws can be easily screwed, then it is best to use them to attach the bars. If the wall is concrete or brick, then it is best to fasten the bars using dowel-nails or using ordinary dowels and self-tapping screws.
An example of fastening sheathing under plastic panels.
Before you get started, you must understand how to properly attach plastic panels to the wall.
- If you decide to fasten the panels to the sheathing with nails, keep in mind that reuse material will be impossible, since, most likely, during dismantling the integrity of the panel will be compromised.
- The best method of fastening is with clamps.
- But using staples that are driven in using a special stapler is also a good option.
- Another good option for fastening panels is self-tapping screws.
The most common methods of fastening plastic panels.
Once you have decided on the method of attaching the panels, you need to do the following:
First install the fittings: finishing element, external or internal corner. If the panel covers the wall to the ceiling, then attach the ceiling plinth to the top beam.
Available types of fittings for plastic panels.
Insert the panel into the fastening element using the narrow fastening flange. The panel is secured on the side of the wide mounting shelf using nails or brackets.
After making sure that the first panel is installed level, insert the next one with the narrow end into the groove of the previous panel. Try to mount the panels tightly to each other.
Installation of the necessary fittings and the first plastic panel.
The last plastic panel that completes the row must be inserted with force between the final element and the previous panel. If the panel needs to be reduced in width, cut off the excess using a knife, moving along the panel.
Video: Installation of lathing, fittings and PVC panels
Features of installing plastic panels on walls
If the room is dry and the walls are smooth, then the panels can be mounted directly on the wall without using lathing.
Fastening panels with glue directly to the walls without using lathing.
In rooms with high humidity, a plastic or metal mounting profile should be used as lathing. In this case, the panels are attached to the slats with special clips, which greatly facilitates the installation and dismantling of the structure.
Fastening panels using a plastic profile using special clips.
You should take into account the expansion of the material when the temperature changes, so when adjusting the panels in height, leave a small gap. If you use a wide beam for the sheathing, then insulation or soundproofing material can be placed in the resulting space between the wall and the panels.
Features of installing plastic panels on the ceiling
Now let's look at ways to attach plastic panels to the ceiling. Before installation, you need to determine the distance between the panels and the ceiling. This gap will depend on the type of lighting. If you plan to install built-in lamps, then the distance should be at least 10-15 cm, so you can completely hide the wiring. Mark the locations of the lamps in advance with a pencil, cut out the holes and install the lamp bases.
Metal lathing for mounting plastic panels on the ceiling in the bathroom.
Next, you perform the same steps as when installing the panels on the walls. In a room with a flat ceiling, you can do without lathing. Install the ceiling plinth on three walls before starting work. Use a building level to position the panels evenly.
When installing plastic panels in a room with high humidity, fill the ceiling gaps with silicone sealant to achieve complete waterproofness.
1. Cut and drill panels with the right side facing up. To cut, use a hacksaw, hand saw, or construction knife. Always wear special glasses to protect your eyes.
2. Apply the glue directly to the wall. Draw a grid using even lines, leaving no empty areas. Use only special construction adhesive “liquid nails”.
3. When driving nails into the panel during installation, be careful not to hit the surface with a hammer, otherwise dents will remain.
4. Plastic panels should be cleaned with soapy water. Do not use abrasive cleaners, rough scourers or solvent-based products for cleaning.
Now you know how to attach plastic panels to the wall and how to care for them. Installing plastic panels does not require much time and can be done by any beginner. By choosing this easy-to-install material, you can create unique interior with your own hands. Among the variety of panels imitating stone, wood, paper various colors you will definitely find an option to your liking.
Be sure to watch the video below, it very clearly shows the process of installing plastic panels.
Video: Finishing bathroom walls and ceilings with PVC panels
How to properly attach plastic panels to the wall
If you decide to finish the walls and ceiling in the bathroom, hallway, kitchen or balcony, then you should look for materials that can cope with high humidity in these rooms and will not change their properties. And PVC panels will be the best option in this case.
They are not expensive, practical and high quality. Among other advantages, the panels are easy to clean, do not deform from contact with moisture and do not fade in the sun. And their installation is quite simple.
They are simply ideal for leveling walls, and thanks to their wide color palette allow you to implement any designer fantasies. But fastening the panels also has its own nuances and subtleties.
Materials and tools
Installing plastic panels is quite easy, and therefore you can do this work yourself. But to do the work yourself you need some simple tools:
After all the right tool prepared, you can go for panels, sheathing materials and fasteners. But it’s still worth it first do everything necessary measurements so as not to buy too many materials or, conversely, not to buy more later.
How to calculate materials
Plastic panels are available in a variety of colors and sizes. The length of the panels most often varies from 2.7 m to six meters, while their width can reach 50 cm, and the thickness of the panels can be 8 or 10 mm. Based on these parameters, you should calculate the required amount of materials for finishing the rooms.
First you need completely measure the room without missing a single wall, then you need to decide in which direction the panels will be laid - along or across. And after all measurements are completed, the amount of material required should be calculated.
It is worth remembering that depending on how you attach the panels - lengthwise or crosswise, you can visually resize and the outline of the room. If the panels are placed parallel to the floor, the room will visually appear wider, and vertically - higher.
In order to complete the sheathing you will need metal profiles or wooden blocks . Installation of plastic panels on the wall is carried out using fastening to a frame or installation with liquid nails and glue.
Fastening plastic panels to the wall on a frame
Before you start finishing the walls, you need to make a frame from timber or a metal profile. Before starting work, you need to remove excess dirt and dust from the walls, and also treat the surface with a special antifungal agent.
Then you need draw the sheathing grid using a level. The distance between the slats should be no more than 40 cm. On the marking lines, you need to drill holes at a distance of 50 cm from each other. It is in them that the profile will be attached to the wall with suitable fasteners.
First you need to screw on those profiles that will go along the perimeter of the room, and only then you need to fasten the transverse parts.
If the walls in the room are relatively flat, that is, the difference is not more than 5 cm, then it can be used for a frame wooden blocks, but with a larger difference you need to use a metal profile. It is much easier to secure it at a distance from the wall using special fasteners. After the sheathing is completely completed, you can begin finishing work.
It is worth starting work from the corner farthest to the entrance, because it is the one that is most visible and any trimming will be visible here. First you need secure starting strips at the top and bottom of the frame. The outer or inner mounting corner should be secured to the side. These elements will help secure the plastic and hide the unaesthetic appearance of the panel cuts. Now you can begin installing the material.
Cut the plastic to the required size, it is better to make it 5 cm less in height - when temperatures change, this will help the panel not to deform. Insert it first into the upper and lower grooves, and then into the side. Plastic must be secured to each sheathing post. secured with screws or stapler. Subsequent planks will be attached in the same way.
Installing the last strip is the most difficult step. To do this, it needs to be cut half a centimeter less than required by the rules. First paste it into corner profile and then snap into the groove of the previous panel. This way you will not deform the guides and finish the wall installation neatly.
Installation of PVC panels with glue and liquid nails
Perfectly smooth walls nowadays very rare. But if you are the happy owner of such walls, then there is the possibility of installing panels without the use of sheathing. This method has a lot of advantages, but there are practically no disadvantages:
But first you need to be as careful as possible prepare the walls for work. All visible dirt must be removed from them, primed and coated with an antifungal compound. Now you can attach the plastic.
If the wall allows, then the panel should secure with self-tapping screw somewhere in the middle of the wall, this will help ensure a more secure fastening. A special flexible corner should be glued in the corners of the room. It helps hide the curvature of corners, give the room completeness and forms internal and external corners.
But it should be remembered that with this installation method it is impossible to hide the wiring and secure the lamps. Therefore, the choice of method is up to you.
Installation of PVC panels on the ceiling
Installing PVC panels on walls is much easier than on the ceiling, but this work can be done with your own hands. After all, the PVC panel helps hide wiring, communication pipes, and ceiling unevenness. It’s also convenient to place spot lighting on them.
Ideal for ceilings frame made of metal profiles , which will help attach the PVC plate more securely. In addition, the metal frame does not deform from moisture and temperature changes.
Before you begin assembling the frame, you need to carefully prepare the ceiling. Remains of paint, whitewash or plaster must be removed from it. Then you need to treat the surface with an antifungal compound.
To begin with need to make markings walls at a distance of 10 cm from the ceiling. After this, you need to install the elements at a distance of 40 cm from each other. If the distance is greater, the PVC tracks will sag over time.
Then you need pin the start profile or a special baguette for plastic. Corners should be cut using a miter box. But you can cut the corners using a stationery knife already at the installation site. After this, the panels can be installed.
At the end of the work, it should be installed around the perimeter of the room plastic molding, and let it run across the floor plastic skirting board. At this point, all work on decorating the room with plastic is completed. If the panels are used carefully, they will long time do not lose their attractiveness and beauty. And considering that it can be easily washed, this finish becomes a real boon in rooms where you often have to wash the walls and ceiling.
Just don’t use aggressive products to wash the panels - they may destroy the surface and you will have to change the coating. But this also has a significant advantage - if one track is damaged, there is no need to change the entire surface; it is enough to remove the damaged area and replace it with a new one.
As you can see, you can easily decorate walls and ceilings with PVC panels with your own hands. All work is carried out in stages. And if strictly follow the instructions of professionals, then the work can be done in as soon as possible and without much effort. But remember that you need to select high-quality and reliable materials, and it is better to take a professional tool.
How to attach plastic PVC panels to the wall yourself
PVC panels are one of the the best varieties finishing and decorating ceilings and walls of different rooms, and especially places with high humidity, which include kitchens, balconies, hallways, bathrooms. They attract both their cost and quality indicators and convenience.
Mounting methods
There are three methods for attaching PVC panels to the wall - with self-tapping screws, clamps, and adhesive. Fastening with glue is only suitable for perfectly smooth walls. Before use, you need to level, clean and dry the mounting surface. Afterwards, an even amount of glue is applied to the material, and it is fixed to the wall.
Types of glue for installing PVC panels:
- special adhesive mixture for polyvinyl chloride panels;
- universal glue “Moment-montazh”;
- liquid nails.
You can use a frame for gluing. Thanks to it, there is no need to level the surface of the walls, and the adhesive composition is applied to the wood sheathing. It is strictly contraindicated to use adhesive material with ingredients such as a cleaner or solvent.
Fastening with self-tapping screws is one of the win-win methods of fastening plastic, which does not require leveling the surface to a perfectly flat state. To ensure that the work does not drag on for a long time, you will need a screwdriver to screw in the screws. The disadvantage of this fastening method: a more suitable frame in this case is wooden, so it will take more time to cut the timber and treat it with an antiseptic.
Most best option- this is fastening with clamps. They are convenient and quick to attach to the sheathing. Clamps help securely fix the material to the wall. The sheathing is easily assembled from metal profiles. If the lining is damaged, it is easy to replace it with a new one. Installation of finishing is carried out quickly.
Fastening tools
Before you begin installation, you need to prepare a set of tools. Most of them can be found in every owner's home. To work you will need:
- for marking - a pencil with a tape measure;
- a hacksaw with fine teeth to cut the blade;
- construction level;
- plastic profile or slats for fixing;
- hammer drill, screwdriver;
- antiseptic, sealant, adhesive composition.
Before you start finishing the walls with clapboard, you will need to remove the old covering, check for the presence of cracks, if there are any, eliminate them, and treat the surface with an anti-fungal agent. When mounted on a frame, you can do without additional leveling of the surface.
Installation sequence
PVC lining can be attached directly to the wall or used for attachment, previously prepared sheathing. It is made from slats or beams of wood. For attachment to the wall, the distance between the beams is no more than 300-400 mm, for the ceiling - 300 mm.
Before you begin fastening, it is better to thoroughly understand how to properly fasten plastic panels. When polyvinyl chloride products are nailed to the sheathing, there is a high probability of breaking the integrity of the material, which will lead to the inability to reuse them, so it is better to use clamps, staples or self-tapping screws.
Then the fittings are installed: the final part, the corner for the outer or inner side . You need to attach a ceiling plinth to the top rail if the wall is covered with clapboard up to the ceiling. The material is inserted into the thin mounting flange part and secured with nails or staples to the side of the wide mounting flange. When the lining is evenly attached, the next one is inserted into its hole with the narrow side. The panels need to be fastened closely, one to the other. The lining that completes the row must be properly secured between the final piece and the panel preceding it.
In a dry room with smooth walls, it is not necessary to use lathing, and the lining can be fixed directly to the wall. In case of high humidity, instead of lathing, it is better to use a profile for installation from plastic or metal. Clips are used for fastening, which makes working with the panels much easier.
When attaching the lining to the ceiling, it is necessary to determine the gap between it and the ceiling, which will depend on the type of lighting available. To hide the electrical wiring with built-in lamps, this gap should be 100-1 50 mm. Before attaching the panels, holes are cut for the chandeliers, and the bases of the lighting fixtures are installed in them. Then the PVC panel is attached to the ceiling in the same way as on the wall..
If the ceiling is level, it is not necessary to use lathing. When starting work, a ceiling plinth is installed on three walls. For level placement, a building level is used. Before installing the lining in rooms with high humidity, gaps and cracks in the ceiling are filled with silicone sealant to create waterproofness.
When getting started, you need to know how to attach PVC panels correctly and attach the material securely. Don't neglect technical manual and recommendations from professionals that can make installation easier.
- The panel should be face up during cutting and drilling. It is better to cut with a saw for metal products or manually, with a construction knife.
- The adhesive composition is applied in straight lines to the wall, drawing a grid.
- To clean wall panels, it is better to use a soap solution. Do not use solvents, detergents that contain abrasives, or rough scourers.
- It is recommended to wear safety glasses before attaching plastic panels to the wall.
- Before starting work, familiarize yourself with the theory of how to attach plastic panels to the wall.
By doing the work step by step and following the instructions, you can install the panels yourself, without the help of specialists.
The taskbar is located at the bottom of the screen. That is why this arrangement is traditional. But modern displays have become much wider, so it becomes possible not to spare space for additional “bars,” and from time to time users have a question: how to position it on the side, that is, on the left or on the right.
Let us list the reasons why such an organization of workspace can sometimes be considered effective:
- for example, when editing text, it is desirable to see as much of the text as possible on the screen, and for this, the Taskbar located below is a hindrance, as a result there is an irresistible desire to eliminate this interference.
- The same applies to image processing, graphics, photos.
- Likewise, the taskbar located at the bottom of the screen can be distracting when watching a video.
- Also, some computer games require the entire screen from top to bottom.
Taskbar on the side - how to do this?
If the picture is fixed on the wall, and it needs to be moved to another place, then the first step is to unfasten the picture from the wall and remove it. It’s the same with the Taskbar - first make sure whether the Taskbar is pinned or not. If yes, it needs to be unpinned.
How to unpin the taskbar - the first method
Video version of how to position the taskbar on the side:
Let's look at a few other questions regarding the Taskbar.
How to hide the taskbar so that it pops up when you hover over it?
First, unpin the Taskbar. To do this, right-click on the Taskbar, and in the menu that appears, uncheck the “Pin the Taskbar” option.
Then for Windows 7:
in the “Taskbar and Start Menu Properties” window, check the box next to “Automatically hide the taskbar” (number 2 in Fig. 2),
then click on the “Apply” button (number 6 in Fig. 2), and then click on “OK” (number 7 in Fig. 2).
For Windows XP the same:
in Fig. 3 in the “Taskbar and Start Menu Properties” window, check the box next to “Automatically hide the taskbar”. First, click on the “Apply” button, and then click on “OK”.
After these simple actions The taskbar will not take up any space on the screen at all, and, if necessary, will automatically pop up when you hover the cursor over it.
How to make icons on the taskbar larger or smaller (Windows 7)?
Here everything depends on the checkbox next to the inscription “Use small icons” (number 3 in Fig. 2). If you check it, then click on the “Apply” button (number 6 in Fig. 2), and then click on “OK” (number 7 in Fig. 2), then there will be small icons in the Taskbar.
If you uncheck the box next to “Use small icons” (number 3 in Fig. 2) and click “Apply” and then “OK”, then the icons on the Taskbar will be enlarged.
How to enlarge the Taskbar?
If you have placed a panel on the left or right of the screen, you will be able to stretch it to the center if there is free space. To do this, move the mouse cursor to the top border of the Taskbar. Move the cursor near this border a little up and down so that the cursor takes the form of a double-headed arrow, at this moment click on the left mouse button and drag the border so as to set right size taskbar.
This option is applicable for both Windows XP and Windows 7.
How to make the taskbar smaller?
You can reduce the taskbar in the same way as described above in the question “how to increase the taskbar”.
P.S. On computer literacy you can also read:
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How to attach PVC panels to the wall correctly
December 16, 2014
How to decorate the walls of your home? This question often arises when the time comes for the next repair or when purchasing new apartment. There are many answers in my head: paint or
wallpaper, cover decorative tiles or apply decorative plaster. Most of these options require preliminary preparation work. Which pull along like investment investments, and labor costs. And oh, how I don’t want to do this.
There is an alternative method to solve this problem - covering the walls with PVC panels. This is a universal finishing material for balconies and loggias, utility rooms and corridors, hallways and even some areas of the kitchen. Wall cladding with PVC panels - an aesthetically pleasing appearance affordable price. The material is new on the sales market, but is quite suitable for finishing residential and technical premises.
PVC panels as an option for wall cladding
We found out that cladding walls with PVC panels is the easiest and most economical way to cladding the walls of a residential or utility room. With their help, you can finish almost any wall surface including a bathroom or shower room, inclusive. They easily lay on brick or plaster, facing tiles.
Moreover, using PVC panels for walls, installation can be done by hand. It does not present particularly difficult moments and does not require certain skills. The need to level the surfaces of the walls disappears in principle, which makes renovations in the apartment easy, quick and not labor-intensive.
But still, in order for the repair work to be successful, you need to know exactly how to attach PVC panels to the wall, and in what ways this can be done. Our article can help you with this. In it we will try to give you all the comprehensive instructions and advice on installation, features and characteristics.
Wall cladding with PVC panels is used very often today. And this is not an accident, but, most likely, a pattern. Why do buyers prefer this? building material? They have already managed to appreciate a number of undeniable advantages of these panels:
- resistance to the effects of humidity - absolute;
- level of mechanical strength - high;
- susceptibility to the influence of temperature or atmospheric influences on them is zero;
- are not exposed to ultraviolet radiation;
- ease of installation work;
- the ability to use the material for finishing both inside and outside.
Production technology
Manufacturers of PVC panels use two main components as a basis: the first is table salt, and the second is petroleum products. Therefore, technology must imply environmental friendliness, as well as purity of the material.
Construction internal partitions made of panels gives them good strength, so their use in houses, apartments or public buildings is acceptable. The use of special seamless technology in production makes it possible to make the joints between them almost invisible. If we talk about the strength of the material, then it is quite sufficient so that various lamps can be mounted on its surface for additional lighting with electrical sockets and switches.
When installing PVC panels, there are locks on one side and grooves on the other. They are provided by the manufacturers so that the panels can be fastened without the use of additional devices and directly onto the frame using self-tapping screws.
As for the thickness of the panels, it varies from 8 ml to 62 ml. This means their scope is wide. If the surface is treated with hot lamination, then their wear resistance increases and the adhesion process between the wall and the panel is enhanced.
Types and classification
PVC panels laminated for walls are divided into three main types:
If we consider all types of panels based on materials, they can be divided into two classes:
Features and Properties
Laminated chipboard panels. This class of material is considered one of the worst in terms of mechanical strength; it is not environmentally friendly and hygroscopic. It crumbles very easily and can be easily damaged even during transportation. Moreover, resins of synthetic origin are used in its production. Therefore, it is not advisable to use it in residential premises.
MDF panels. Newer and more modern compared to fiberboard. They are more resistant to stress and less hygroscopic. Manufacturers use as a basis natural polymer lignin, which is obtained from wood. After wood, it is the second most environmentally friendly material. The appearance of the panels imitates various types of wood, which gives them uniqueness and style.
Laminated PVC panels for walls are the most moisture-resistant material of all types. They found their main application as cladding of those rooms in which increased level humidity. Among the disadvantages we can only note their cold appearance: plain options, granite or marble. But they look good for exterior wall cladding.
Stages of preparatory work
Before attaching PVC panels to the wall, you must carefully take and calculate all measurements of the house or apartment and assess their condition. Only after an assessment can we determine in which direction the fastening process will take place, taking into account the size of the cladding as such and the features of all the walls of the building. If there are openings and other non-standard structural elements, then there is a possibility of additional costs and amounts of material.
Before attaching PVC panels to the wall, experienced specialists recommend keeping them in any room at room temperature for at least half an hour. The surfaces where you plan to mount the panels must be thoroughly cleaned of dust, dirt and other debris.
Before attaching the PVC panels to the wall, the surface of the facing tiles must be sanded, the wallpaper must be cleaned and any residues removed if your panels are attached with glue. Each panel is covered with a protective film on top; it is better not to remove it during installation work, so you can preserve the presentation of the material.
Tools
Before you begin installing PVC panels, prepare the necessary tools:
Methods for attaching PVC panels to the wall
PVC panels are fastened to the wall using staples, mounting profiles, nails or gluing. These are the most basic types of panel fastening when finishing walls.
Fastening with staples or nails
Installing PVC panels on the wall using staples or nails is the most commonly used method. To use this technology, the construction of sheathing is required. To build the sheathing, you will need wooden beams with a cross-section of 40x25 cm.
With their help, a frame is created on the surface of the wall. The beams are attached perpendicular to the panel surface 50 cm from one another to the wall with screws. One point you need to pay attention to.
In this option, the walls are leveled using the panels. This means that the sheathing must be erected perfectly evenly, strictly according to the level. Next, it is advisable to start attaching PVC panels to the wall from the corner of the building structure, securing the finishing element in it with a bracket or nail. The direction does not matter, just make sure that the comb of the PVC panel is directed in the direction where the installation movement is directed.
If you start attaching PVC panels to the wall, then make sure that the panels are pressed more tightly to each other. To make the wall cladding look neater in the corners or where PVC panels adjoin window, door or other openings, use special starting and end moldings.
They are on sale, you won't have any problems finding them. When laying the last strip of the panel, you need to apply a little force to push it into the finishing element or corner, as well as into the previous strip.
Fastening panels with mounting profile
The technology for installing panels in this way involves the use of profiles special for plastic panels. They are made of either plastic or galvanized steel. During 
For installation, they must be attached to the wall as in the first method.
Then you need to insert the corner profile; it is snapped onto the rail with special clips. This is also where you need to insert the first piece of the PVC panel and attach it to the rail using a clip. Next, all subsequent strips of material are inserted into all previous ones and are also attached.
Fastening PVC panels with glue
To use this cladding method, the wall must be perfectly flat, clean and dry. If this is not the case, but you have chosen this particular cladding method, then before gluing you need to prepare all surfaces of the walls. Next, the panel is smeared with glue evenly and thoroughly, then attached to the wall.
The panels can also be glued to the frame. Then there is no need to level the walls; the slats or wooden bars of the sheathing are covered with a layer of glue. In order to glue PVC panels to the wall, only specially designed glue is used. It is otherwise called “liquid nails”.
Under no circumstances should you use glue that contains a cleaner or solvent. When adjusting the height of PVC panels, do not forget that they can expand in winter and summer.
Therefore, you need to leave small gaps. In a room with high humidity, using slats as sheathing, make small cuts for air circulation.
Shape and dimensions
PVC slatted panels for walls have the following dimensions: the width of each of them is 10÷30 centimeters, length - 2.5÷6 meters and thickness - 8÷25 millimeters.
Sheet panels. Their typical dimensions are: 122÷244 cm, 260÷100 cm, 200÷100 cm, 130÷100 cm, 260÷490 cm, 130÷49 cm, 128÷98 cm, 260÷98 cm. Thickness 3÷6 mm .
Square PVC panels for walls have the following sizes: 30÷30 cm, 30÷60 cm, 15÷60 cm, 98÷98 cm, 98÷49 cm.
Wall decoration with PVC panels
Plastic panels are a material of non-natural origin. They contain polyvinyl chloride and a minimal amount of softener. The structure of the material is cellular, thanks to which it has good sound insulation. Various textures or patterns are applied to the surface of the panels using printing. On top they are covered with a special antistatic layer, which increases wear resistance and protects against ultraviolet radiation.
On top they can be coated with varnish or a matte-silky coating. You can cover the walls with PVC panels in rooms with direct moisture on their surface, for example, in a bathroom or shower. The material is absolutely waterproof and easy to clean. Sheathing walls with PVC panels is much simpler and lighter than with plasterboard.
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How to attach plastic panels - step-by-step instructions
When thinking about renovation, we always want to get an excellent result, without unnecessary expenses and within the minimum time frame. Another important point is that repair work does not cause a lot of trouble, does not leave behind dirt and does not greatly disturb the neighbors.
An excellent solution in this case would be to install plastic panels. Our instructions will help you understand how to attach plastic panels. They are easily mounted on walls or ceilings and do not require leveling the surface in advance.
Plastic panels are easy to clean and ideal for rooms with high humidity (bathroom, sauna, boiler room). A variety of colors and textures will help create a unique and cozy interior. To install such panels, it is enough to have several tools on hand.
Necessary tools and preliminary preparation
The tools necessary for attaching plastic panels can be found in almost every home:
- electric drill;
- wood hacksaw;
- scissors and hacksaw for metal;
- screwdriver or screwdriver;
- tape measure, building level, pencil or marker;
- hammer, stapler;
- ladder.
First, use a tape measure to measure the working surface, this will allow you to correctly calculate the required amount of materials.
The surface must be cleared of wallpaper. If the panels stick, be sure to clean the walls or tiles of paint and dust.
Installation features and procedure
The panels are fastened either directly to the wall or to a pre-prepared sheathing. To mount it on the wall, it must be perfectly flat. Lathing is wooden beams or slats that are screwed to the surface at a certain distance from each other. For walls, the width between the slats should not exceed 30 - 40 cm, for the ceiling - no more than 30 cm. Lathing slats are attached to the wall perpendicularly to the direction of the panels.
If the wall to which the slats are attached is wooden or any other into which self-tapping screws can be easily screwed, then it is best to use them to attach the bars. If the wall is concrete or brick, then it is best to fasten the bars using dowel-nails or using ordinary dowels and self-tapping screws.
An example of fastening sheathing under plastic panels.
Before you get started, you must understand how to properly attach plastic panels to the wall.
- If you decide to fasten the panels to the sheathing with nails, then keep in mind that reusing the material will be impossible, since, most likely, the integrity of the panel will be damaged during dismantling.
- The best method of fastening is with clamps.
- But using staples that are driven in using a special stapler is also a good option.
- Another good option for fastening panels is self-tapping screws.
The most common methods of fastening plastic panels.
Once you have decided on the method of attaching the panels, you need to do the following:
First install the fittings: finishing element, external or internal corner. If the panel covers the wall to the ceiling, then attach the ceiling plinth to the top beam.
Available types of fittings for plastic panels.
Insert the panel into the fastening element using the narrow fastening flange. The panel is secured on the side of the wide mounting shelf using nails or brackets.
After making sure that the first panel is installed level, insert the next one with the narrow end into the groove of the previous panel. Try to mount the panels tightly to each other.
Installation of the necessary fittings and the first plastic panel.
The last plastic panel that completes the row must be inserted with force between the final element and the previous panel. If the panel needs to be reduced in width, cut off the excess using a knife, moving along the panel.
Video: Installation of lathing, fittings and PVC panels
Features of installing plastic panels on walls
If the room is dry and the walls are smooth, then the panels can be mounted directly on the wall without using lathing.
Fastening panels with glue directly to the walls without using lathing.
In rooms with high humidity, a plastic or metal mounting profile should be used as lathing. In this case, the panels are attached to the slats with special clips, which greatly facilitates the installation and dismantling of the structure.
Fastening panels using a plastic profile using special clips.
You should take into account the expansion of the material when the temperature changes, so when adjusting the panels in height, leave a small gap. If you use a wide beam for the sheathing, then insulation or soundproofing material can be placed in the resulting space between the wall and the panels.
Features of installing plastic panels on the ceiling
Now let's look at ways to attach plastic panels to the ceiling. Before installation, you need to determine the distance between the panels and the ceiling. This gap will depend on the type of lighting. If you plan to install built-in lamps, then the distance should be at least 10-15 cm, so you can completely hide the wiring. Mark the locations of the lamps in advance with a pencil, cut out the holes and install the lamp bases.
Metal lathing for mounting plastic panels on the ceiling in the bathroom.
Next, you perform the same steps as when installing the panels on the walls. In a room with a flat ceiling, you can do without lathing. Install the ceiling plinth on three walls before starting work. Use a building level to position the panels evenly.
When installing plastic panels in a room with high humidity, fill the ceiling gaps with silicone sealant to achieve complete waterproofness.
Useful tips for installing plastic panels:
1. Cut and drill panels with the right side facing up. Use a hacksaw, handsaw, or utility knife to cut. Always wear special glasses to protect your eyes.
2. Apply the glue directly to the wall. Draw a grid using even lines, leaving no empty areas. Use only special construction adhesive “liquid nails”.
3. When driving nails into the panel during installation, be careful not to hit the surface with a hammer, otherwise dents will remain.
4. Plastic panels should be cleaned with soapy water. Do not use abrasive cleaners, rough scourers or solvent-based products for cleaning.
Now you know how to attach plastic panels to the wall and how to care for them. Installing plastic panels does not require much time and can be done by any beginner. By choosing this easy-to-install material, you can create a unique interior with your own hands. Among the variety of panels imitating stone, wood, paper of various colors, you are sure to find an option to your liking.
Be sure to watch the video below, it very clearly shows the process of installing plastic panels.
Video: Finishing bathroom walls and ceilings with PVC panels
How to properly attach plastic panels to the wall?
Plastic panel– decorative finishing material made of polyvinyl chloride (plastic). Used for interior and exterior work. Used for finishing walls and ceilings.
The finishing material looks like a board. If you make a structural cross-section, you will see that the panel is a “sandwich”: 2 plates connected to each other by transverse stiffening ribs. The panels are joined to each other using a “groove-tenon” connection.
Typical average panel sizes are:
- length - 2600, 2700, 2800, 3000, .... 6000mm;
- width - 80, 100, 110, 150, 200, 250, 300, 375, 500, .... 1220mm;
- thickness - 5, 6, 8, 10mm;
Decorative coating on the panel itself is performed in several ways:
If you build an economic chain based on cost, it will look like this: dyeing - thermal transfer - offset printing - lamination. In other words, the most expensive, but with high-quality coating, are laminated panels, the simpler ones are offset printing, the most inexpensive for interior decoration are products with thermal transfer coating.
Mounting methods
Fasteners for sheathing
Recommended by all manufacturers. It is a series of longitudinal slats made of wood or PVC profiles, attached to the surface in several rows (up to 4...6). If a wooden grate is used in a bathroom, it must first be treated with an antiseptic compound against rot, mold and mildew.
The panels are fastened to the sheathing:
When attaching panels to plastic profile using staples, it is advisable to additionally use “liquid nails” glue. This is due to the fact that the brackets have low strength - during installation they are deformed, the fastening becomes fragile, this is especially evident when installing panels on a ceiling surface.
Type of sheathing– This is a metal frame made of metal profiles. The main advantages are greater rigidity and strength, moisture resistance. The panels are fastened to it using metal screws with a large head. Fixation is possible using glue with the general name “liquid nails”.
Note: In case of installation of panels in damp room, the glue must be based on chemical solvents - acrylic base not resistant to moisture.
Fastening directly to the surface
Available in several ways:
Advice: When choosing this type of glue, it is not at all necessary to choose a highly specialized composition - most of these glues have a wide range of applications. What is more important is the initial grip strength; the higher the number, the better. Measured in kg/m².
The use of double-sided tape on a foam base will provide reliable instant fixation, is easy to use, and is moisture resistant.
Note: All these types of “mounting directly to the surface” have a significant drawback - they require a flat surface without drops.
At uneven surface, the above methods are used with wooden sheathing or PVC profile, as well as using a metal frame.
Fastening with polyurethane foam
Note: it is advisable to use professional foam, and the one that is marked “65” and the time for the formation of a surface “crust” is 10...15 minutes.
To use foam, you can buy an inexpensive “disposable” plastic gun - it will pay for itself on the first use, and its performance will be enough to produce up to 10 cylinders.
Advantages when installing panels in the bathroom
The most common practice– this is finishing with ceramic tiles, but this costs time and money. A good alternative is lining the walls and ceiling with plastic panels.
This method has a number of advantages:
Tools used, general list:
The list of tools determines the chosen method of installing the panels, for example, a hammer drill, which will be needed when installing a PVC profile or metal frame, but will not be used at all when installing on foam; a gun is needed for it.
Surface preparation consists of:
The surface should always be cleaned, especially if work is to be done in the bathroom.
Helpful installation tips:
Types of wall panels
According to implementation, the main types are divided:
The most common type. Externally they look like boards of different lengths (up to 3 meters) and widths (up to 500 mm). The “narrowest” - up to 110 mm wide - have a colloquial name: “plastic lining”. The color range includes hundreds of colors and is constantly updated.
Tile, “under tile”
Made in the form of rectangular, reminiscent tiles, sheets with dimensions:
Small dimensions allow the panels to be laid vertically, horizontally, in a checkerboard pattern, or general direction incline. In addition to traditional “tiled” designs, various fantasy designs are used, for example, in the form of large panels depicting parts of the city landscape.
Sheet structures
They are sheets with a width of up to 1220mm and a length of up to 3000mm. Due to their size, they are very convenient for installation - they allow you to immediately cover a significant area. At the same time, this type of panel has a small design palette.
Main properties and characteristics
Plastic panels have a number of undoubted positive consumer and technical properties:
- Affordable price.
- Wide range of design solutions for installing panels.
- Rich, constantly updated color range.
At the same time, plastic finishing materials are not without disadvantages:
- The panels should not be used near heating devices with temperatures above +50°C, for example, infrared heaters or gas stoves.
- When installing lighting fixtures in a panel, it is necessary to provide protection from light and heat radiation.
- If used for finishing unheated balconies or entrance vestibules, the panels will require careful handling during periods of severe frost.
- In accordance with fire safety requirements, plastic panels are prohibited from being used in general evacuation areas - stairs, corridors, halls: the panel may be non-flammable, but when heated above certain temperature starts to secrete harmful substances and has increased smoke emission.
Tips for determining the quality of panels:
