Injection foam tiles for the ceiling. Styrofoam ceiling tiles. What is the tile on the foam ceiling

When a comprehensive renovation of the premises is carried out, the owners try to pay due attention even minor details. When decisions are made about the external, people try to be especially attentive. The comfort of the whole room depends on the beauty and appropriateness of the colors of this part of the room. general impression, which is created when you enter it. Many designers choose ceiling tiles as a finishing material. This decision is often dictated by its practicality and versatility.

The main types of ceiling tiles

If the method of production of these products is evaluated, the following varieties are distinguished:

  • Stamped tiles. It is made using the technology of pressing compound materials. Styrofoam sheets are evenly folded into a specially designed shape, and a special press squeezes them, that is, the elements are stamped, giving them the same contours. This type of ceiling tile does not allow the use big variety in decor, so it is usually of the same type. It is chosen by those users who do not have special requirements for overall design premises, do not like bright shapes, textures and colors, limited to classic style or minimalism. This type of foam ceiling tile adhesive is usually made on the basis of polymeric materials.
  • Cast foam ceiling tiles, the price of which is more than 350 rubles per pack, have their own characteristics. Its alternative name is injection. The raw material, as usual, is foam. However, it is placed in molds not for compression, but for sintering. Ceiling tiles from the foam of this variety stand out among the rest quite high quality, however, they also do not differ in a variety of shapes, textures and shades.

Extruded tiles

This foam ceiling tile, the price of which can rise above 500 rubles per pack, is the most versatile. This species has many names by which it is better recognized by users. Often this repair material is called laminated or extruded, which is suitable for these elements due to the peculiarities of the manufacturing technology.

Styrofoam is preliminarily converted into foam by exposure to special substances and temperatures. The shape of the tiles is given by vacuum. This is the most beautiful, durable, rich, memorable and high-quality decor. It's quite interesting, but to choose suitable option can be very long, as there is a chance to find perfect coverage for the ceiling, appropriate in a particular interior. Sometimes this type of foam ceiling tile adhesive is available in a liquid nail configuration.

Ceiling tile shape

When the shape of the ceiling tile is evaluated, the following varieties can be distinguished:

  • Square. This is the most common and easy to install option.
  • Rectangular. It is produced rarely and not by all firms, but sometimes it has an unusual pattern, which is emphasized by an unusual shape.

Variety by color

Styrofoam ceiling tiles are often divided into groups, depending on the appearance. As a rule, the front side is completely covered with a special film, which simultaneously performs both a protective and decorative function. It can be painted under any elements. Usually the coloring resembles wood, patterned fabric, ceramics or stone.

AT recent times such foam ceiling tiles began to be produced, the dimensions of which differ from others, and you can paint it in desired color on one's own. That is, when choosing a given building material, it is not necessary to determine the necessary shade or pattern. This option allows you to give the tile maximum suitable color in order to skillfully combine it with the rest of the environment in the room.

Where is Styrofoam Ceiling Tiles Used?

This tile is this moment considered universal building material, so it can be used for any room, even narrow-profile purposes. Typically, such elements are used for the living room, hall, personal account or sleeping. This building material is able to visually make the ceiling higher, therefore it is especially appropriate in the listed rooms.

Styrofoam tiles are very often chosen for the kitchen. It is very convenient to wash it. In the nursery, sound-absorbing foam tiles will look great and benefit. This function is provided if the presence of which should be specified in the instructions for a specific type of product or directly from the seller. If you decide to use tiles for finishing a bathroom or toilet, materials with a smooth or slightly corrugated surface are selected.

Material advantages

Styrofoam ceiling tiles have many positive qualities. They cannot but be appreciated by the modern user. Usually, they first talk about various heat and soundproofing properties, which all foam ceiling tiles have. The weight that such products have is small, so their installation is quite easy. Also, the material is quite decorative. Even its simplified samples look interesting and are able to dilute even the most strict interior.

The finishing material represented by a wide range of choices on modern market building materials, so it will not be difficult to choose optimal tile, focusing not only on the style, design and size of these products, but also on the pricing policy.

Other benefits

If the ceiling is finished with this tile, the owners can be sure that it will not succumb to rotting processes and will not become moldy even after a sufficiently long service life. The surface covered with such material cannot be damaged by exposure to high humidity or constant dampness of the room. This building material is successfully used in buildings of any type.

Styrofoam ceiling tiles can perfectly hide all irregularities, defects and protruding parts, if laid in accordance with all the rules. It is not only convenient, but also easy to interact with this building material, so not only a professional, but also a beginner can complete the decoration. To process the tile, adjust it to the desired width and length, it is enough to apply ordinary knife. Provide excellent appearance coverage can be done by a person even without the skills of repair. Also, this material has an affordable cost, which always affects the final decision when choosing it.

Flaws

The ceiling is not durable enough. Repairs will have to be carried out regularly, but it should be remembered that during optimal time operation, which provide foam ceiling tiles, no complaints about the material arise. It does not release harmful substances into environment, as it is properly processed and covered with a protective coating.

Under the influence of direct sun rays the tile gradually turns yellow. They can protect her from it. blackout curtains on the windows. It would be even better to place the material where the sun's rays do not reach the surface or affect it for a short time.

Styrofoam is not fire resistant, so it can become very dangerous if ignited. This is a huge minus in products like Styrofoam ceiling tiles. When mounting the lamp, it should be remembered that the lighting device cannot be mounted higher than 30 cm from the ceiling.

Ceiling painting

Let's see if foam ceiling tiles are painted. It should be remembered that not all varieties of this material can be painted. If the coating is laminated, attempts to give it a different shade in most cases are useless or do not give a durable finish. positive result. If the tile is susceptible to painting, it is advisable to use a water-based or acrylic mixture. If the question is how to paint foam ceiling tiles, all the indicators listed below must be taken into account.

When choosing a paint, the quality of the coating should be taken into account. Also important is the degree of haze, consumption, the presence of additives for antiseptics or protective elements in the composition. Foam ceiling tiles are painted from the window. When performing work, you must constantly adhere to the smoothness of movements. If everything is done with high quality, the ceiling tiles will look great and beautifully complement the interior of the room.

Among the variety of ways to finish ceilings, foam ceiling tiles are often used. The low price and simple installation of panels will allow you to quickly and inexpensively update the interior.

Kinds

Styrofoam ceiling tiles are a unique finishing material. The segments are produced in different forms and sizes. Common ones include square panels with sides of 50 cm. Also popular are hexagonal details or diamond-shaped tiles, which look unusual and form patterns.


In the photo, the tile for the ceiling is made in the form of rhombuses in the office

Ceiling tiles are divided into:

  • Stamped. Made from blocks of expanded polystyrene using the stamping method. Such panels are lightweight, the thickness of the segments is 8 mm. Advantages - relief structure and low price. Disadvantages - lack of a protective film on the surface, fear of moisture;
  • extruded is obtained by pressing raw materials from expanded polystyrene. Thickness - 3 mm. On top of the segments is applied a special protective layer providing protection against parts mechanical influences to prevent dust particles from settling. Panels imitate natural materials- wood or marble. Minus - the impossibility of staining;
  • injection is made using the method of baking polystyrene in molds. The difference between this tile and the previous types lies in its high strength. The thickness of the parts is 14 mm. The surface of the panels is embossed and patterned, while the seams between adjacent segments remain invisible after gluing.

Separately, mention should be made of seamless tiles, with which smooth and monolithic ceiling surfaces are obtained. Thanks to special form edges, the joints between the parts are invisible.

Advantages

Styrofoam ceiling tiles have the following advantages:

  1. light weight allows the segments to be used for decorative design any surface or ceiling structure;
  2. sound and thermal insulation properties, resistance to temperature extremes, high humidity;
  3. masks flaws and defects on the base ceiling;
  4. it is easy to mount, it will turn out to paste over the ceiling with expanded polystyrene tiles on its own in a short period of time;
  5. ease of maintenance. Not afraid of water, so wet cleaning is suitable for it;
  6. does not take the height of the room;
  7. replacement of a defective element without dismantling the finish from the entire surface of the ceiling;
  8. low price;
  9. range of colors and textures. Imitation natural materials, beautiful relief or just a smooth surface of the segments find a place in various interiors. If desired ceiling decor dyed in any color.

Minuses

In addition to the advantages, foam ceilings have disadvantages:

  • unnaturalness, under the influence of elevated temperatures emit harmful substances;
  • fire resistance. Strong heat will be detrimental to decorative trim, the material will melt and ignite. Therefore, it is undesirable to install such ceilings near heating devices, or to mount lighting devices with incandescent lamps next to tiles. high power. For example, carob chandeliers with light bulbs pointing up to the ceiling;
  • afraid of mechanical influences. The surface of the segments is represented by a soft structure, it is easy to damage;
  • instability to UV rays. When exposed to direct natural light for a long time, white tile turns yellow, and the color loses its original shade;
  • before finishing, the ceiling base will require careful preparation - leveling, puttying, applying a primer;
  • low decorative properties. Regardless of the pattern on the surface of the parts, create luxurious interior with this type of finish will not work;
  • after installation, seams remain visible on the surface, which will require sealing with sealant.


Calculating the number of foam tiles on the ceiling is easy. To do this, you need to calculate the area ceiling surface. Standard sizes segments - 50x50 cm. For facing 1 m² of the ceiling, 4 such parts are needed. Therefore, to determine the number of tiles, the area of ​​​​the ceiling surface is multiplied by 4 segments.

At custom sizes or the shape of the tile, the calculation is carried out in a similar way. First, determine how many pieces of tiles are placed on 1 m² of ceiling, and then the resulting figure is multiplied by the area.

3-5% is added to the received figure in reserve in case of waste or marriage. Also, the consumption of elements will be greater if the installation is carried out diagonally.

Choosing a ceiling covering, many today prefer such a practical, light and inexpensive material like styrofoam tiles. It appeared on the building materials market not so long ago, but it has already gained immense popularity - all thanks to its undoubted merits and properties.

However, the material also has some drawbacks. How to correctly choose a tile for a ceiling made of expanded polystyrene - we will consider this important issue in the article. We will also find out the features of the material, how to mount it, we will find the best manufacturers and find out approximate prices.

Material Features

Expanded polystyrene ceiling tiles are made from a variety of polystyrene foam - polystyrene, which foams in a special way. The result is very lightweight material, which has considerable aesthetic and technical advantages.

On the photo ceiling styrofoam boards

The material is very easy to process, so on sale you can see many options and varieties of this ceiling covering - they all provide good advantages for decoration. living space. Most often, the tile has a standard size - 50 cm x 50 cm. The thickness of the coating is from 6-8 mm to 9-14. have more options.

The edges of polystyrene foam tiles can be smooth and even or wavy. The latter option will perfectly hide the shortcomings and flaws of the material, however, it requires compliance with the laying scheme.

pros

The tile has a very good price / quality balance, which makes it possible to offer the buyer quality material at a decent price.

A variety of options make it possible to realize any designer fantasies. Tiles are easy to paint different colors, plastered. It imitates stucco molding; various ornaments and patterns can be depicted on it.

Styrofoam Ceiling Tiles- eco-friendly product. Although styrene, which is the main component of the tile, has toxic fumes, these fumes can only be released at very high temperatures. AT ordinary apartment such a temperature can only happen during a fire, and in normal times the tile is absolutely safe. The material itself is not combustible.

On the video ceiling styrofoam boards:

Expanded polystyrene plates are easily painted, cut, plastered. This facilitates the processing of the material and its decorative design.

Plates are not afraid of moisture, they are not afraid of temperature changes. Thanks to this stability, ceiling tiles can be used in a wet bathroom or in a kitchen where hot steam rises to the ceiling.

Tiles are easy to cleana small vacuum cleaner can handle it. And household detergents and a damp cloth will perfectly dust and remove dirt from the surface.

Styrofoam- excellent heat and sound insulator. Therefore, it will additionally protect you from the tramp of neighbors from above, and also protect you from the cold, especially if you live in a private house or in a high-rise building on the top floor.

Highly importance for mounting ceiling tiles has a choice of adhesives. It is necessary to choose a high-quality composition so that the tile during operation can withstand temperature extremes, possible loads and does not fall off. Liquid nails are often used as one of the most durable and reliable types of glue.

But what kind of glue to stick ceiling plinth from foam and how to do it right, the information from this

For those who want to learn how to glue foam ceiling tiles and how to do it the most correctly, you should go to this

Read about which bathroom or kitchen to choose.

How to choose

On the video, how to choose glue for polystyrene foam ceiling tiles:

When buying, be sure to ask the seller for product certificates. Only if they are available, you can be sure that you bought high-quality material from a serious manufacturer for your money. Properly selected ceiling coating will last longer and will not cause problems in maintenance and operation.

Pay attention to the edges of the tiles - it should all be the same size, should not crumble, without cracks and flaws.

We reviewed the features polystyrene boards. As it turned out, the material is quite convenient for decorating the ceiling space, and can be used not only in an apartment, but also in cottages, offices, country houses. Therefore, if you want an inexpensive, practical and decorative coating for the ceiling, then do not pass by the styrofoam boards - modern and quality material. And read about what they are in our article.

Styrofoam is a light, cheap and very useful material for the home. If you want to quickly and inexpensively finish the ceiling, then be sure to consider the option with foam. If done correct pasting, and also choose suitable material, then the result can please you for more than a dozen years! Get to know the varieties of foam boards and functional features of every kind.

Despite the popular belief that there is only one type of foam, in reality there are as many as 3 types of foam, which differ from each other in many ways. Therefore, it is important to know what each of them is.

Foam boards by type of production are of three types:

  1. Stamped plate. This view is made using a press, stamping from blocks of building polystyrene foam. The stamped plate is the cheapest in relation to other types of plates, it is easily glued to the ceiling, it can be painted with water-dispersion paints. Despite all these advantages, this species It also has disadvantages: along the perimeter of such plates there is an edge, which is why each plate stands out on the ceiling. But perhaps the most important disadvantage is the fragility of such a plate.
  2. injection plate. Such a tile is thicker than stamped. It is made from high quality raw materials, baked in molds. Also, its thickness allows you to apply a deep relief pattern, and the edging is almost invisible during installation, making the ceiling look solid. The material of this plate is self-extinguishing when ignited, therefore it is safe in case of fire.
  3. extruded board. It is made by extruding polystyrene and has a grayish-white tint. This plate is the strongest, although it is as thin as stamped plate. Its disadvantage lies in high price, as well as the fact that the dimensions of the product are not accurate enough, and gaps are obtained during installation.

Their three types are the most the best option in terms of price and quality is injectable. Therefore, if you want a durable beautiful tiles, choose this type.

Finishing the ceiling with foam tiles: the pros and cons of the solution

If you decide to use this particular material to finish your ceiling, it is recommended to get acquainted with the advantages and disadvantages that this material has.

The disadvantages of polystyrene include the following:

  • Lack of indicators for environmental friendliness of the material. Styrofoam does not breathe, it is completely made of non-natural materials, so it is necessary to provide a decent ventilation system for proper circulation air.
  • Plates melt under the influence high temperatures, so there are restrictions on the location of the foam materials.
  • Not impact resistant. If there is a risk of sharp or cutting objects hitting the ceiling, then it is better to refrain from foam on the ceiling.
  • Unpresentable. If you don’t work too hard on choosing high-quality and original tiles, then the result may not be very attractive: noticeable seams, crumbling edges, bumps and other troubles will spoil the overall feeling of the room. Therefore, carefully look at the quality of the material and pattern on the proposed foam boards.

All the disadvantages of foam boards are more than offset by the advantages: cheap and lightweight polystyrene foam tiles will hide minor flaws in the ceiling, and also decorate the room with the proper approach to choosing a pattern and installation.

How to glue foam tiles on the ceiling

In order for the ceiling surface to be pasted using foam boards, you must first check the condition of the original ceiling surface. Remember that the plates are really able to hide minor defects in the ceiling, but do not trust the foam indentations and sags of more than half a centimeter.

If your ceiling is relatively flat, clean and ready for pasting, then do the following:

  1. Mark the ceiling with diagonals from corner to corner.
  2. Start pasting from the center with special solution on an adhesive basis.
  3. Press the plate against the flow without much effort, but so that the grip is maximum.
  4. Each next plate should go as close as possible to the previous one; avoid gaps.
  5. If desired, you can stick a ceiling plinth. This will complete the picture.

To create a embossed or stretch ceiling use seamless tiles from the highest quality materials.

Ceiling made of foam boards: features of operation

If you have already installed a foam tile ceiling, then you may need help with some questions about the operation of such a ceiling. The fact is that often with careless pasting, one or more plates can leave their original place. In this case, the tiles need to be replaced. If the fallen tile remains intact, then you just need to remove the remnants of the old glue and glue the part again. In the event of a break, the part will have to look for the same one.

When buying a stove, be sure to calculate 5-10 pieces in case of damage to the stove. Perhaps in a few years you will not be able to find the kind of tile you need.

There's a way to minimize everything possible risks and the troubles associated with the foam ceiling. This way is painting the ceiling.

What features should be considered if you decide to paint the foam ceiling:

  • When painting, it is best to use water-based paint.
  • Painting will help hide the seams of the ceiling tiles.
  • The right paint will transform the foam beyond recognition.
  • If the pattern on the plate is too embossed, then you should use not only a roller, but also a brush.
  • Paint should only be applied to a clean, dry surface.
  • The paint is most often applied in several layers after the previous one has completely dried.

Styrofoam laying tiles on the ceiling (video)

The design of the room largely depends on how the ceiling looks. To do for little money beautiful surface, you can glue neat expensive plates, and to reinforce positive effect use paint. If you want to see the room cozy and well-groomed, then the ceiling tiles will allow you to independently turn a boring ceiling into a surface that is pleasing to the eye.

Styrofoam ceiling tiles (photo)

This type of finish is rapidly gaining popularity. The coating looks aesthetically pleasing, beautiful and fits most interiors. Therefore, if you want beautiful finish ceiling, but not so much money, foam tiles will be an excellent way out.

The tile on the ceiling is, in fact, a skillful imitation of gypsum stucco.

This coverage has its advantages:

  • Acceptable price;
  • Possibility of coloring;
  • Variety of shapes, colors and sizes;
  • Possibility of installation alone;
  • Ease of installation;
  • Ease of coverage;
  • Thermal insulation and noise reduction.

And the disadvantages can be identified:

  • fragility;
  • Pronounced geometric pattern;
  • Fire hazard.

Basically, a foam coating is used for temporary ceiling decoration, but tiles are also quite suitable as a permanent option. If the geometric pattern does not suit you, then you can stop at a seamless variation of the foam ceiling. Another advantage of the tiles is their small thickness, which is very important if the height of the walls does not allow you to install something monumental.

Manufacturers of foam decor are ready to provide customers with a choice of tile patterns, sizes and a huge palette of colors, which will allow you to combine the ceiling with any colors interior.

But manufacturers also reserve the right for the buyer to repaint the tiles at will in any other color, using a brush and acrylic paint desired shade.

What is the tile on the foam ceiling

There are three types of foam tiles.

  • extruded;
  • stamped;
  • Injection.

Extruded tiles are obtained by extruding polystyrene. As a result, it turns out to be a shade of dirty spring snow, so the tile is covered with a film on top using a press. This tile is the most expensive, but at the same time the most durable. Stamped tile is also called pressed. Unlike other types, it has the lowest price, however, it will require a mandatory edging in the form of moldings at the junction of the wall and ceiling. Made from expanded polystyrene. The advantage of polystyrene foam tiles is that they can be painted with water-dispersion paints.

Injection tiles are obtained when high-quality raw materials are sintered in a special mold.

This coating is not afraid of moisture. During installation, the borders are almost invisible, it is possible to apply a deep relief on the tile, so the ceiling will look like a solid stucco work of art. Usually, to foam ceiling add additional decor in the form of fillets and moldings from a similar material. It makes an excellent imitation. classical style with a hint of vintage.

Interestingly, tiles can have different textures. For example, stone, wood carvings, fabrics and plasters. Laminate tiles are perfect for kitchen area, and the finish with a moisture-proof coating will decorate the bathroom.

Expanded polystyrene tiles can have not only the strict shape of a square or rectangle. Designers have long come up with such forms of tiles that after laying and installation, the entire ceiling looks like a seamless structure.

Finishing the ceiling with foam tiles: how to do it

Among the disadvantages of this material is a high susceptibility to ultraviolet rays. Over time, the tile turns yellow, and it will be possible to fix this only by replacing it. Therefore, experts still recommend immediately after installing the plates to cover them with a layer of paint of a suitable shade.

But even if time has been lost, the foam board ceiling can be refreshed. water-based paint. It will be evenly distributed over the entire surface, and will not leave stains behind.

The coloring technology is as follows:

  1. For staining, use an airbrush (spray gun), or a brush and roller.
  2. In order not to spoil anything important with paint, it is worth covering the furniture and the floor with a film.
  3. Safety glasses are a must.
  4. Coat all joints and gaps with putty or sealant.
  5. Check if the tiles need replacing.
  6. Mix the paint, then pour in the color a little bit, without stopping to stir the composition thoroughly, until the desired shade is obtained.
  7. If the tile has a relief, then it is better to paint it with a brush;
  8. For uniform color and elimination of gaps, it is recommended to paint the ceiling in at least two layers.
  9. Experts advise painting the ceiling so that the first layer is across the light, and the finish one is in the light. That is, apply last layer you need to in the same direction where the light from the window falls.
  10. It is necessary to be as careful as possible so as not to stain the walls.

How tiles are glued to the foam ceiling

Installation of ceiling tiles is just one of those works that it is quite possible to do on your own without any special physical costs. There is only one huge minus - if the ceiling is very uneven, then it will first have to be sheathed with some kind of leveling material, for example, drywall.

Of course for correct finish ceiling tiles have their own technology:

  1. Calculation of the number of tiles. Usually, their size is 50 to 50, but there are other non-standard options. If you get a remainder, then it must be divided by two so that there are inserts of the same size along the edges.
  2. Surface preparation consists in removing old coatings, puttying and cleaning. If the ceiling is uneven, then it will have to be sheathed.
  3. The ceiling must be coated with a primer.
  4. Marking the ceiling so that the tile lays down without a mismatch of seams. You should not draw a grid, you can select it with an ordinary rope.
  5. You need to stick the tiles from the middle to the edges of the ceiling, on PVA or liquid nails, and it is not necessary to treat the entire surface of the tile with glue.
  6. It is better to smooth and press the tile with a soft cloth or sponge so as not to damage the pattern.
  7. You need to cut the tile with a sharp wallpaper or construction knife.
  8. If moldings will be used, then the glue must be used the same as for the tiles on the ceiling.

You can glue the tiles in one of three ways at the choice of the tenants of the room: diagonal, in even rows and in a checkerboard pattern. The exception is seamless tiles- with any method of gluing, a solid canvas is obtained. Adhesive composition applied to the tile in the center and along the edges, because this is enough for the gluing to be uniform. If the ceiling has been primed, then the tile will stick even stronger.

Ceiling made of foam tiles (video)

Styrofoam ceiling tiles - perfect solution for high quality, beautiful and budget repair, where not only cash but also strength. The coating will please the eye with the clarity of forms, so you should definitely try this technique to update the design of your room.