How to make your own wood table. How to make a practical table from ordinary boards without being a “wooden craftsman. Completion and additional aspects

A circle - perfect figure. It is no coincidence that it is he who has the most analogues in nature: solar circle and the disk of the moon in the sky, vegetables and fruits round in section, annual rings on the top of a tree...

It is noted that harmonious the shape of the circle also contributes to the psychological comfort person. Yes, to create laid-back informal atmosphere at a business meeting round table.

round table fine fits in in any interior, be it small kitchen or spacious living room. The lack of corners makes the table elegant, but more costly. The budget solution is make him on his own. For all the seeming complexity, cutting and assembling a round table is not a problem for a home masters.

Round table options

It would seem that everything is clear here - round countertop on legs. However, manufacturers offer such diversity round tables that run your eyes!

The first thing you notice is the amount supports. Options several:

one big central leg or cabinet;
3 legs;
4 legs;
several legs in the middle.

However, the number of legs design differences round tables are not limited. The table can have shelves, cabinet, sliding boxes and various add-ons. Like other tables, there are round folding and sliding, as well as transformers.

Barbecue table, also known as a barbecue table or a fire table.

Round folding table,

Round (roulette + card table).

Finally, material from which the round table is made. Classic variant – tree array. Wooden table looks nice and solidly Looks great in both classic and modern interiors.

Also for the manufacture of round tables are used such materials, how:

chipboard, chipboard;
MDF;
plywood;
natural or fake diamond;
glass;
plastic;
metal.

Round table made of wood

For starters, you need to decide on dimensions table. It can be small, medium or large, depending on whether it is or, for example,

It also takes into account such an important factor as dimensions the room for which the future table is intended.

We will manufacture small and very simple wood table with three legs.

Materials and tools

To do wooden round table with your own hands, you will need the following materials:

beam, boards;
carpentry glue for wood;
metal corners(3 pieces for each table leg);
self-tapping screws;
waterproof impregnation for varnish.

Required tools:

pencil, ruler, meter, roulette;
saw, jigsaw;
screwdriver or screwdriver;
drill and drills;
clamps;
brushes;
Sander and sandpaper;
building compass.

Manufacturing steps

Step 1. We coat the sidewalls with wood glue boards and put them together. We fasten the structure clamps. For additional strength of the table, you can fasten the boards slats from the wrong side.

Step 2 We draw a circle countertops. To do this, we use the construction compass. If it is not there, it is enough to fasten two bars with a self-tapping screw at the angle we need. Glue an awl to one bar with tape, to the other - pencil. Draw a line. After measuring with a ruler or meter, the resulting circle. If required, repeat the procedure or draw irregularities by hand.

Step 3 Electric jigsaw neatly we cut out the resulting circle. If the countertop is additionally reinforced with slats, then this procedure will take a little longer.

Step 4 grinder we process everything surfaces countertops. Grinding is very thoroughly, you can't skip anything. The edges of the table are rubbed with emery medium grain paper. on the table and ends there should not be a single chip.

Step 5 Table top edges round off up and down.

Step 6 The legs will be made of timber 40 x 40 mm. Cut to desired length - 70 cm sanding with machine and sandpaper. rounding all corners.

Step 7 On three sides, we fasten on each leg metal corner. It is important to fix all the corners in the same plane. To do this, put a leg on any even surface for attachment to the tabletop. We attach the corners and mark their location with a pencil. Then, in a position convenient for us, fasten corners to the leg with self-tapping screws. This should be done with each leg. This will make the mount more durable because all the corners will have the same position.

Step 8 We mark the location of all legs on the tabletop. For complete compliance, you can turn the table top and put it on the legs. Fasten the legs with screws countertop.

Step 9 From bars of the same or smaller size, as the legs, we make jumpers. We fasten them to the legs with self-tapping screws.

Step 10 We process all parts of the table water repellent by impregnation at least 2 times. Drying of each impregnation layer should be complete (8-10 hours). After that we cover the table varnish. clear lacquer it is enough to apply two layers, color - 3-4 layers to get more rich shade.

Note: the surface of the table can be left natural, only emphasizing the natural beauty of wood, or decorated in various ways.

Round glass table

Excellent option for manufacturing - hardened shockproof glass with a thickness of at least 5 mm. This glass is used to make many things, including - showers cabins.

This glass will withstand colossal load and will not break. It can only break pinpoint hard hit in the rib.

At the same time, tempered glass will not fly apart into pieces and fall many rectangular pieces that not dangerous for a person.

However, for cutting and processing hardened glass need special equipment.
At home, you can use to make a table triplex, matte or toned, as well as ordinary glass. If a cutting glass is not your strong point, it would be better to entrust this work specialist. He is professional cut out countertop of the required diameter.

Attention: Self-cutting tempered glass can damage the material.

Manufacturing steps

Step 1. Draw on a sheet of glass a circle. This can be done using compass, stuck in the middle sucker and sticking the needle into its center. Another option could be sample, cut from a sheet of whatman paper or other material. Apply it to glass circle marker.

Step 2 Flip the glass over facial side and clean it from dirt. We wipe soft cotton or microfiber cloth. The glass surface must be clean and dry.

Step 3 Lay a sheet of glass on a flat surface hard surface. In this case, we move the edge close to the edge of the surface. Begin cut from the farthest point of the marked circle. Cutting is done by one continuous movement. If used roller glass cutter, then first you need to dip it in oil(for example, machine). Then around the perimeter we carry out lines from the edge of the circle to the ends of the sheet. Should work Sun.

Step 4 Under the circle of stele soft tissue or a towel and gradually break off all "beams".

Step 5 Clean under running water edge the resulting circle. Water will soften machining glass. Large burrs are removed with file, the rest is polished with coarse, medium and fine grit sandpaper. The file can be wetted with kerosene(turpentine).

Step 6 Required for grinding drill or Bulgarian special nozzle. On the nozzle is glued first sandpaper with coarse grain. Then you need to go around in a circle with medium-grit sandpaper and finish with fine-grit sandpaper. Necessarily round off edge edges (top and bottom).

Note: the edge is processed at low speeds to prevent overheating of the glass.

Step 7 We polish the countertop with a circle of felt and polishing paste. If the glass is frosted, then polishing is carried out without paste.

Step 8 As supports for our table we take chromed legs with nickels, which are glued to the tabletop with a special glue, fixed with a UV lamp. In this way, you can fix the legs from any material.

Another way fastening the tabletop to the legs: drill holes in the countertop for nickels using a special drilling crowns with abrasive coating (sold at any hardware store). In this case, it is necessary to mark the location of the legs. To drill did not move from the intended place, you need to stick around the glass with plasticine and pour water there or cut out a bar slightly smaller than the size of the crown and put it inside. When drilling constantly add on a glass of water or wet the crown.

Another option - make from chipboard a circle the same diameter as the countertop, and insert screws into it around the entire perimeter with suckers. Such a joint holds much better if it is glued not with ordinary glass glue, but with UV lamp glue.

Attention: wear protective gloves or mittens when cleaning and processing glass.

Product finishing

Decorate The finished product can be produced in a variety of ways. Each of them will make the most ordinary table unique, an author's thing and emphasize the individuality of its owner.

Finishing the table will help more harmoniously put it in the general interior rooms.

In addition, with the help right selected decor can be adjust blunders in the processing of a wooden surface, hide or somehow beat darkening glass tabletop.

Wood the table can be decorated in the following ways:

painting;
mosaic;
marquetry(veneer inlay, wooden mosaic);

craquelure (artificial aging surfaces).

Design techniques glass table:

photo printing;
stained glass painting;
sandblasting treatment;
fusing;
decoration with various fillers.

How to make a wooden round table with your own hands, see video:

It is quite possible to make a wooden outdoor table for a summer residence with your own hands. For this, ready-made or independently developed drawings are used. To do it yourself beautiful table made of wood for outdoor use, you need to purchase high-quality material, and follow the manufacturing rules.

A beautiful and comfortable country table is an indispensable attribute summer holiday. When choosing a finished product, you need to decide on the size, as well as the following parameters:

use of a piece of furniture outdoors or indoors;
the maximum number of people that can be seated at the table;
purchase budget.

The tabletop and body of the outdoor piece of furniture can be made of different types material:

plastic models are ideal for outdoor use. The advantages are affordable cost, relative compactness and lightness. As a rule, they are produced in a round or oval shape, and can accommodate approximately six to eight people. Despite the stylish appearance, they are characterized not too long term operation. The disadvantages include the tendency to destruction as a result of the negative impact of direct sun rays. Also lightweight construction can turn over with strong gusts of wind, the need to use the most even surface for installation and susceptibility to damage, which is accompanied by a rapid loss of the original aesthetic appearance;

wood models look very organic even in the modern country landscape. Such pieces of furniture perfectly complement the garden plantings. Such models are classified as quite expensive. The disadvantages of natural wood include the ability to collapse and warp under the influence of water and temperature changes, and the legs pressed into the soil can rot, which is why regular antiseptic treatment is required;
graceful metal models high quality and incredible durability. Such furniture looks especially beautiful against the background of forged fences and decorative elements. Such tables differ in considerable weight, as well as very high cost. Very often modern models are very good combination metal with wooden or glass tops.

If you plan to use the table in country conditions all year round, then the best option would be a metal structure, which is very resistant to any adverse external factors. legs metal structure they can even be concreted, which will give additional stability to a piece of furniture.

How to make a wooden table for a summer house with your own hands

tables from wooden planks very often self made. Of course, this option will require sufficient care throughout the entire period of operation, but will give adjoining territory in the country bright style and originality. Among other things, you can build the simplest models with your own hands with little time and money, even in the absence of professional skills and special tools.

We make a drawing of the table with dimensions

The self-assembly scheme may already be ready, but in order to get original table with the most suitable sizes and the shape of the countertop, you need to complete the drawing yourself. When drawing up a drawing, it is recommended to focus on the standard dimensions of such a piece of country furniture 178x95x77.5 cm.

Necessary tools and materials

To make beautiful and practical table from a tree for a summer residence, you need to prepare:

roulette;
pencil;
saw;
drill or screwdriver;
building level.

Work must be carried out in standard protective glasses and gloves. In the manufacture need to use Construction Materials presented by:

a pair of boards with dimensions of 85x10x2.5 cm;
a pair of boards with dimensions of 153x10x2.5 cm
four boards with dimensions of 168x10x2.5 cm;
four boards with dimensions of 75x10x5 cm;
board 95x10x2.5 cm - 17 pcs;
fastening tools in the form of nails, screws and bolts;
glue for woodworking.

It is also necessary to pre-purchase antiseptic compounds for wood processing, wood varnish or special paint and brushes.

How to make a table with your own hands (video)

Getting Started: Making Wooden Outdoor Table Parts

All elements in the form of wooden boards must be smooth, natural humidity, from quality wood hard rocks. If necessary, before assembly, the boards must be leveled and, if necessary, sanded. To obtain a durable structure, it is necessary to carefully treat the wood with antiseptics.

It is not recommended to impregnate wood with oil formulations., which have proven themselves very well when operating in conditions of high humidity, but increase the level of flammability and give the structure an unpleasant and fairly stable odor that persists for a long time. After applying water-soluble impregnations, it is recommended to apply a layer of a special glazing antiseptic, which allows to give high decorative properties product and contributing additional protection.

Assembly and fastening of the main elements

At the first stage of independent production of a wooden street country table the assembly of the frame base of the piece of furniture is carried out. It is to the frame base that boards will subsequently be fixed to create a table top and, as well as table legs. The frame base traditionally consists of four planed and even, longitudinal boards with dimensions of 168x10x2.5 cm and a pair of end boards with dimensions of 85x10x2.5 cm.

The assembly must be carried out on the most even surface, fixing the end elements to the longitudinal boards using galvanized self-tapping screws and adhesive. Very important prevent warping of the base during assembly and fastening. After checking diagonally, additional boards 153x10x2.5 cm are necessarily fixed, which will give the assembled structure additional rigidity, as well as hide the attachment points for the legs.

The tabletop is assembled from boards measuring 95x10x2.5 cm. The boards can be fixed with both galvanized nails and self-tapping screws. Be sure to leave a gap between the elements of the countertop of 0.5 cm. Legs are fastened with screws or bolts. The second option is more preferable and allows you to get removable model convenient for transportation and storage.

Installing amplifiers - a guarantee of the durability of the table

If there is a need to obtain the most massive and solid construction, then amplifiers are used. To mount such parts, it is necessary to turn the product upside down with its legs. The transverse reinforcements in the middle of the tabletop are nailed, and the corners of the amplifiers are sawn off in order to save space. A pair of amplifiers with a figured cut, which repeats the shape of the countertop crossbars, are nailed to the sidewalls.

How to protect the table from external factors

Adverse weather conditions represented by sun, rain and temperature changes are aggressive environment for a wooden structure operated in the street. To protect wooden crafts and extend their service life, special film coatings and a variety of impregnating compounds are used. The most commonly used protective films are based on polyurethane. The disadvantage of such a film coating is the loss of appearance, reduced efficiency and wear after a certain time. Impregnations for wood protection are represented by a mixture based on oils and solutions of repellents. Both options for protecting against external adverse factors have proven themselves well, but require periodic updating.

Wooden outdoor table: drawing (video)

We make a wooden country table from what is at hand

As a material for creating a wooden country table, a variety of improvised means are often used. Incredibly stylish and very durable, slab tables are an option that you can make yourself with some woodworking skills. In this case, you need to be prepared for the fact that the technology for manufacturing countertops based on saw cuts is characterized by characteristic specifics and is quite laborious, but the resulting finished product will be unique and unrepeatable.

very original in garden design designs look like:

from wooden beam for true fans of natural materials;
from several stumps or bobbins;
from old window frames with glass top;
from boxes, complemented by various decorative elements;
from an old wooden chest with forged elements.

Tables made from pallets are also quite widespread. The fashion for such products came from Asia, where such pieces of furniture are very often made for lack of free funds. When creating such an option, you can show all your imagination, but it is very desirable to replace nails from pallets with self-tapping screws, and all fastenings of the frame and boards must be strengthened with special furniture corners. If desired, you can supplement the design with conventional furniture wheels, allowing you to make the table mobile and easy to use.

How to make a metal table with a wooden top

One of the interesting and durable options garden furniture. For self-production you will need:

metal profile pipe or high-quality rolled metal of sufficient cross section;
primer for work with metal surfaces;
paint by metal surface and brushes;
chalk or light marker;
Smooth surface for a stencil;
wooden tabletop;
bars and adhesive to secure the countertop.

The tool can be presented welding machine, grinder, saw for metal, hammer, screwdriver, self-tapping screws and bolts. The metal is pre-cleaned from rust and dirt with a steel brush, after which a frame is created in accordance with the stencil.

Welding must be done carefully to avoid the formation of welding build-up. metal brush the entire structure is cleaned, after which the primer is processed and painted. After the paint has completely dried, the countertop is fixed, which also needs to be treated with special antiseptics, and then varnished or painted.

Do-it-yourself log table (video)

Self-manufacturing country furniture made of wood - very interesting and creative process accessible even to beginners. Such natural material goes well with metal, glass, and plastic, which allows you to create original, unusual and very decorative solutions with your own hands.

Table - furniture without which you can not do either in the city or in the country. The table can be placed on the veranda, in the gazebo or just in shady place. Behind him you can dine, arrange feasts or play board games on the fresh air. Inexpensive, you can only buy a plastic, not large table, a large wooden table for a summer residence is cheaper to make with your own hands. The article will present three options for tables and drawings for their manufacture.

Table dimensions and construction features

The optimal size of the table top for a summer residence is 80x120 cm. A smaller table will be significantly inferior in functionality, a table large sizes will be too bulky and difficult to clean for the winter. The size of the table 80x120 cm will allow you to hold solemn feasts with the number of participants 8 - 10 people.

A table for a summer residence is easiest to make from boards. Moreover, it is the most affordable inexpensive material. The advantage of making a wooden table is that the boards can be sawn to the desired size at any construction base, and brought to the dacha without any problems, thereby saving on transportation. It should be noted that with the dimensions of the table 75x80x120 cm, the longest board will be a table top board 120 cm long. A board of this length will fit into almost any car.

There are a lot of varieties of table designs, but by and large the difference is only in the form of legs on which the table top rests. Therefore, the legs at the table are the most complex element the whole structure.

Table top

The tabletop at the table in the country is made of boards. The thickness of the boards can be from 30 to 50 mm. However, the best option is a board with a thickness of 40 mm.

An important point is cutting boards. With a worktop length of 120 cm, you need 5.3 boards 150 mm wide, 6.6 boards 120 mm wide and 8 boards 100 mm wide. Considering that the boards are sold with a length of just over 6 m, it is advisable to choose a board with a width of 100 mm for the countertop.

By choosing a board with a width of 100 mm, you will not have to adjust or resize the table top, which will greatly simplify the work on setting up the table. In addition, there will be 2 more boards 120 mm long, which can be used for other parts.

If purchased desired board it doesn’t work, you can make the tabletop not solid, but at intervals. Such a countertop will look no less interesting. At the same time, water that can accumulate on a table with a solid top will drain through the gaps between the boards.

Table with straight legs

Table with straight legs simple design country table. This is a stable, comfortable table that will serve well both indoors and outdoors.

Fig.1.

The legs for the table consist of 4 elements, 2 vertical posts and 2 horizontal ones. The upper horizontal rack is attached to the tabletop, the lower one is a support.

Fig.2.

Leg design may vary. For example, instead of resting on the bottom board, you can make the support on vertical posts, and the bottom board can be made as an additional one for strength.

Please note that in this design the boards are connected without additional grooves. This greatly simplifies the assembly of the table. In order for all elements to be well fixed, it is necessary to glue all joints with wood glue. In this case, the boards can be connected with self-tapping screws.

Fig.3.

Collect legs. To do this, you need to saw according to the drawing of the board. Treat the joints with glue and tighten with self-tapping screws or a confirmant.
On a flat area, lay out the boards for the tabletop, mark the position of the legs and fasten the boards of the tabletop through the top bar of the legs.
Install a horizontal tie between the legs.
Wait 2 - 3 hours until the glue dries and clean the table from burrs and sharp edges.
Next, the table can be varnished. Or just treat with an antiseptic.

Table with X shaped legs

Table with X shaped legs in fact, it is not much different from a table with straight legs, it just has a different shape of the legs. However, it is impossible to manufacture without creating additional grooves on the legs. This makes the job a little more difficult.

Fig.4.

Table legs consist of 3 elements. Two crossed supports and a vertical top bar. The top bar, as in the previous case, is necessary for fixing the table top.

Fig.5.

To connect the legs in inclined supports, it is necessary to make a slot in the floor of the board.

Fig.6.

The assembly order of the table is as follows:

Cut the boards to the required length.
In the legs make a groove in the floor of the board. The groove can be made with a jigsaw or a milling cutter.
Collect legs. The connections are glued. Parts are fastened with self-tapping screws.
The tabletop boards are laid out and the assembled legs are attached to them.
Install the bottom screed board.
Treat the table from burrs and varnish.

Table with benches

A table with benches is quite often installed on verandas or under open sky. Unlike the designs described above, it does not require additional benches or chairs, the benches are included in the design of the table.

Fig.7.

The disadvantage of this version of the table for the country house is that the design turns out to be rather cumbersome, and it becomes very problematic to remove it for the winter.

Fig.8.

The design feature of the table is that the benches are fixed directly on the legs of the table. The crossbars on which the benches are attached are at the same time a coupler of the legs, and the benches play the role of a longitudinal coupler.

Fig.9.

The assembly order of the table with benches is as follows:

Cut boards to desired length.
Assemble the legs and support for the flooring of the bench. The joints are glued and tightened with self-tapping screws.
Mark the boards for the countertop and mount them to the legs.
Fix benches.
Treated with impregnation or antiseptic.

Examples of tables for giving

Fig.10.

Fig.11.

Fig.12.

Fig.13.

Fig.14.

Fig.15.

Fig.16.

Fig.17.

The table - an essential attribute of every home - can be made of different materials, have a simple and intricate shape and carry out various functions, but it is completely impossible to do without it. Not everyone understands why make a table with your own hands, if such an ordinary item is easy to buy in any furniture store. Indeed, not everyone dares to make furniture with their own hands.

But that daredevil who deliberately gets down to business will certainly enjoy the process and great result their labors. Some come to this, wanting to save money, especially if something unpretentious is required. Others, obeying a creative impulse, want to have a unique piece of furniture in the house that will increase their mood and self-esteem. In addition, a do-it-yourself table always has ideal proportions and matches the style of the interior of your particular home.

Product shape and design

A wooden table is an environmentally friendly, aesthetic and durable product that will fit well both in an apartment and in a country house. Moreover, there are options for special garden tables. It can be light, portable, or solid and massive, have different models and shapes:

Angular;
Oval;
"Book";
folding;
Sliding;
Transformer.

Transformers are perhaps the most interesting category of tables. When folded, they are very compact and are something like a small bedside table. If you put it against the wall, then it will take no more than half a meter. A table of this form is indispensable in conditions of limited space, when it is not possible to hold a large dining table for a dozen people. Hinged tabletop covers are attached using a hinge system. Transformers are usually rectangular, but there are also round models.

Before you get started, decide what configuration and size you need. The following are general recommendations from professionals:

A handmade table must match the room for which it is created, both in size and style;
While creating street version it is important to think in advance how many people will use it at one time;
Folding table – great option for hospitable hosts. Such a product will be used in assembled form for family dinners and will become a godsend at the time of receiving guests;
For a comfortable feast, the place at the table reserved for each guest must be at least 70 cm;
The children's model should be designed according to the age and height of the child.

Manufacturing will cost some labor and time, but the result will please. After all, a product created with my own hands, will be inexpensive and fully consistent with your ideas and desires. If desired, you can make a whole furniture set, but this will require special skills and dexterity.

Before proceeding with the manufacture of the table, you should carefully read the drawing so as not to translate the materials in vain.

Tables can be divided into the following constructive types:

Made from solid wood;
Prefabricated (from terraced, tongue-and-groove, unedged board);
glued;
Made in the form of a "shield" of lamellas.

Solid wood furniture belongs to the elite and has a rather high cost. The remaining options are simpler and can be used both in pure form and in combination. Glued board table tops look very nice different breeds epoxy wood is a resin-based adhesive. Natural wood pattern and different textures create an incredible effect. Products made using this technology very strong and resistant to deformation.

Material selection

The most popular material for making tables and other garden furniture is wood. This is easily explained, because wood has a number of significant advantages over other materials, such as metal or concrete. The tree has such advantages as:

Ease of processing;
High aesthetics;
resistance to various climatic conditions;
High depreciation;
Possibility of restoration;
Ample opportunities in the field of processing and painting;
Safety for human health;
Low cost certain categories wood;
The beauty of natural patterns.

natural wood- material of beautiful natural texture, quite inexpensive, environmentally friendly and durable. It is moisture resistant special processing, malleable for carpentry tools, hence excellent for making home furniture and utensils.

Appearance the finished product and its characteristics will depend on the type of material and its preparation, so you should start with the selection of wood. Each type of wood has its own hardness. The most popular tree species can be distinguished:

Spruce, pine and cedar are softwoods. Easy to process material, but prone to deformation, drying out and cracking;

Oak, beech, larch and birch are hardwoods. Beautiful and noble types of wood. Moisture resistant and durable. Power tools will be required to process oak and other hardwood products;

Superhard materials - yew, hornbeam and acacia - have an extremely dense internal structure, are a high-strength material. Require professional industrial processing.

To make a wooden table you will need edged board or bar. A table made of slabs will have a brutal look and fit perfectly into Vacation home hunting style. A wide slab can serve as material for an entire countertop. Another material for creating a countertop is a cut of the trunk. First, a trunk of the required diameter is selected, then an even cut is made and varnished. This technology produces big number waste.

The durability of the product depends not only on the processing of wood, but also on the choice of wood species. Not always hard rocks turn out good choice. In conditions of temperature difference and high humidity, the tree swells and crumbles. The best option for a street or country countertop is elastic wood. Characteristics such as hardness and elasticity provide resistance to deformation. Spruce, aspen, larch and linden can boast of such properties.

Before starting carpentry work, the wood must be sanded and treated with an antiseptic, and at the end it will need to be varnished. In addition, the stain will give the product a finished look.

Instrument preparation

If you are inspired by new ideas and decide to make a wooden table with your own hands, you will need to prepare the following tools for work:

gage;
Pilu;
Electric jigsaw;
Hacksaw;
Jointer;
cutter;
Screwdriver;
Drill;
grinding device;
clamps;
Pencil,
Roulette
Square.

In order for the work to be argued, consider the shape and size of the product, prepare the drawings. The size of the product will depend on the area allotted for it, and the average height is 70 cm. Here is a list of materials needed for work:

Antiseptic;
Sandpaper varying degrees graininess;
boards;
Beam or slab;
Paint and stain;
Glue.

For a standard family of four, a table is suitable square shape with a side width of one meter. The size of 120 by 90 cm will accommodate both hosts and guests.

Building a drawing

The drawing is a diagram that clearly tells about the sequence of actions, following which the expected result is guaranteed. If a unique design is conceived, then you will have to work on the diagram and drawings on your own. To do this, you can use a computer program, then print the received documents to have a visual guide.

Parts manufacturing

The step by step process of making wood countertops can be described as follows:

Select the required amount of materials. For standard width you will need 6-7 boards 3 cm thick. Only perfectly flat, jointed boards are suitable. Knots are not a hindrance.
Subject the tree to an antiseptic treatment and dry thoroughly.
Lay out the boards in the shape of an even rectangle. Align joints.
Attach a bar on both sides and cut evenly.

Screw the beam to the boards. On the back of the countertop, in the center of the boards on each side, drill a hole for the bolt through the bar 2/3. On the timber, make a recess wider so that the bolt head sinks.
Round corners.
Attach the board diagonally from below with self-tapping screws smeared with glue.
Sand the surface first with a coarse sandpaper, then with a softer one.
Coat the product with stain and varnish. The table can be painted if desired.

Homemade countertop made of glued solid wood

Tables made of such material have an even and uniform structure, do not have joints and slots. Another argument in favor of this technology will be resistance to deformation and cracking. To make a table, you will need 4 boards with smoothly planed edges, having following parameters- 1x1.5x0.5 m. The algorithm of work is as follows:

At the ends at a distance of 10-12 cm, make holes 8-12 mm in size. They are needed for fastening dowels and dowels. Holes in the two side boards are made on one side only.
Correctly fold the boards before processing with glue.
Sand the boards, smear with glue.
Insert the dowels and fasten the boards.
Align the ends and make sure that each board is in the correct position.
Lay the finished tabletop on a flat surface and firmly squeeze it with a clamp.
Leave to dry.

Making a round table

To implement the idea of creating a round table with your own hands, you need to have the following materials:

Square beam (width - 100 mm, length 750 mm - 4 pcs;
Boards 100 by 20 mm, length 750 mm - 2 pcs;
Boards 250 by 40 mm, length 2000 mm - 4 pcs;
Boards 100 by 20 mm, length 800 mm - 2 pcs;
Boards 100 by 20 mm, 1600 mm long - 2 pcs.

Step by step instructions to create a handmade round table:

Stack four long boards tightly together.
Draw a circle.
Cut along the line with a jigsaw.
Make a rectangular frame and fasten the circle with screws.

Attach the legs to the frame.
Check stability, and then disassemble.
Treat the wood with sandpaper. First hard, then soft.
Cover with stain and varnish.

At first glance, it seems that the most important part of the table is the table top. However, do not underestimate the legs of the product. After all, it is they who decorate the table and give it certain style. The legs must match the basic style of the model and the necessary parameters.

The paradox is that the more complex and pretentious the legs of the table, the less they will last. The most reliable will be simple wooden, stable and light supports. Drawings for them can not be done. Steps for making table legs:

Selection of four equal in length (85 cm) bars;
Installation of bars at the corners of the tabletop;
Connection on each side with boards or bars: two equal in length, and two in width;
This design is glued to the table and left to dry.

The table does not always have standard four legs, sometimes craftsmen resort to creating a base frame and one or two legs. Glue can be replaced with furniture corners that are fastened with self-tapping screws, or both options can be used for reliability. You can create an unusual fantasy model by evenly attaching a countertop to ornate and whimsical tree roots. It will be an amazing product that only you will have.

Assembly features

Holes are drilled in each element of the product, then the parts are connected with bolts, which makes the product really durable. You can enhance the effect with fixing with good glue. Self-tapping screws are screwed from the inside under acute angle in relation to the board. If the finished product wobbles noticeably, use special belts with clamps. This will help make the design more reliable and stable.

For the legs, wooden bars are taken, which must be processed with a planer in the shape of a cone. Carved balusters are also great for this, which you can either buy or carve on your own. lathe. By doing the construction with your own hands, a person acquires skills in working with wood, so if it becomes necessary to repair the product, this will not cause difficulties. You will already have all the necessary arsenal of tools. In addition, you will need wood and funds for the restoration of old wooden products.

Treatment

Getting a good and solid result is not so difficult. The main thing is to comply with all the necessary conditions. After the main work, the time comes for the final, but no less milestone- processing of the product with varnish. In order to properly carry out this operation, observe the following rules:

Sand the edges of the countertop by hand;
Apply a quality varnish to the entire product. In addition, painting some parts of the table with paint will look very decorative;
Flaws in the work are well masked with a putty that matches the color.

The most popular option for decorating a wooden table is to cover its surface with a clear or colored varnish, which will emphasize the natural wood pattern and protect it from external influences.

In order for a hand-made product to serve long years, remaining the pride of the owner, It is recommended to follow simple rules:

Avoid direct contact of the product with the open sun and do not leave it outside in the rain;
Maintain surface cleanliness
Treat with polish;
In winter, keep the table indoors so that the varnish coating does not suffer.

Before assembly, each wooden part must be treated with fire retardants, which will serve as protection against decay, increase moisture resistance and fire resistance.

Exterior finish and design

The most enjoyable stage of making furniture with your own hands, of course, is decorative trim, which each master performs in his own way. To receive you need to original model, you need to think about the external design of the product. Sections of medium-sized trunks, decoratively laid out on the tabletop, will come to your aid. Also a wonderful decoration is wood carving. Carved legs and a tabletop will give the product elegance and lightness.

Many people prefer to decorate the countertop under glass. This option is suitable if the table is located indoors. A hand-painted table is unlikely to go unnoticed by guests. Such a product will bring a special flavor to any room.

For those who are not good at drawing, suitable option transferring the pattern through the stencil. This is really extremely simple, but there are some nuances: it is recommended to apply a pattern acrylic paints, since they, when solidified, form a thin film, therefore they do not spread.

Allow the previous one to dry before applying a new coat of paint. You can work with both a brush and a roller.

The frame around the edges of the tabletop always looks decent. Masking tape will help create a perfectly even line. Cover the finished drawing with varnish. The simplest and most proven option is to play with the color of the boards. Using paint, stain and sandpaper, you can create the effect of aged wood. Products "under the noble antiquity" always look impressive and expensive.

Decoupage technique is just a godsend for creating a decor for a new wooden table or restoring retro furniture. This method consists in attaching a paper picture to the surface of the product using furniture varnish. The choice of drawing is carried out to the taste of the owner. These can be images of nature and animals, rhythmic patterns, black and white graphics, and even photos from family archive. The material can serve as napkins, newspaper clippings and vintage postcards.

New table easily enhanced with tiles in the form of a mosaic. To date, in construction stores presented to her wide selection. It is advisable to use one set of tiles so that there are no inconsistencies in height and unnecessary relief is not created, which can damage the pattern and make the table inconvenient to use. In addition to the mosaic, you need to purchase glue and grout. Briefly, the process of creating a countertop with mosaic masonry can be described as follows:

The surface of the countertop is degreased with alcohol;
Then processed with sandpaper;
Start laying out from the outer edges;
Fix the elements;

Leave for a day to dry;
Dilute the grout to the desired consistency;
Thoroughly coat the seams;
After an hour, remove the remnants of the grout;
Let the product rest for two days, then wipe it with a cloth with the addition of vegetable oil for shine.

Budget option mosaic decor will be table decoration eggshell . It is necessary to crush the shell into a medium-sized crumb, then put it with tweezers on the surface of the countertop previously lubricated with PVA glue. Try to keep the gaps between the shells to a minimum. If desired, the shell can be painted.

Very noble and expensive look countertops with potal decoration. Potal is a thin sheet of metal alloys that imitates gold. This material can be purchased at art stores. The required pattern is applied special glue on the surface of the table, after 15 minutes, cover it with a sheet of sweat, gently smoothing it. Then you need to walk on the surface with a soft brush and admire the result.

Luminous table– excellent design decision and is quite simple to implement. The finished product is equipped with special lighting - small lamps or a strip with LEDs are built in, providing a variety of lighting options: from simple to color.

Modern kitchen sets often do not include such an essential item as a dining table, and if it is included in the basic package, it is usually made according to standard project from cheap pressed wood. Of course, such products are not famous original design and strength. Such tables are usually inexpensive, but it is still better to abandon an unsuccessful purchase in favor of a homemade one. dining table from wood, the creation of which any beginner in home carpentry can handle.

Physical labor associated with woodworking (sawing, planing) usually gives great pleasure to novice craftsmen, and a successful result will not take long.

It is important that activities related to self-design and assembly wooden models is a very creative process. It is rare that someone tries to completely repeat the model they like from the store. Usually, the design of the model is taken as a basis, and the remaining parameters are finalized by the master on his own whim. On the veranda or in the country house, utility rooms, it is better to choose transformer structures:

folding,
marching;
Suspended;
Garden;
Leveled.

Tables for stationary use made in fixed sizes:

Coffee;
massage;
Writing
For laptop;
For a bath.

The assembly of such products is very strong, the parts are fastened tightly, there are no hinged joints.

Tables for summer cottages or terraces usually have a standard rectangular or round shape. However, there are craftsmen who manage to make a table in rustic style in the form of a stump, and a bench in the form of a log, which looks very impressive. This ensemble is easily complemented by log cut stools in the same style. As you can see, making a wooden table yourself is a simple job.

If you follow the instructions exactly, correct selection quality materials and suitable tools, guaranteed to get a durable and beautiful table, which will perfectly fit in terms of parameters and style into your interior.

On a summer cottage or in the courtyard of a private house, a large table is simply needed. In the summer, you can sit behind him with your family or friends, enjoying the coolness of the evening. Buying a ready-made table in order to install it in the yard is not an option, since such a product will quickly become unusable from the rain. It remains only to make it yourself.

Make a table of logs with your own hands, and this design will last for many years. Boards can also be used. Both options will be discussed below. The manufacturing scheme is quite simple, and anyone who knows how to hold a planer and hammer nails can make such furniture.

Making a table from a log with your own hands

This will require:

logs without bark;
timber;
planer and jointer;
hammer and nails;
shovel;
bitumen, drying oil and oil paint.

It is necessary to choose even logs with a minimum number of knots. If it is possible to use a sawmill, you can cut them along.

If this is not possible, then half of the log should simply be cut off. Of course, there will be a lot of waste, but one part should be even. You need to go over the surface with a jointer to make it as smooth as possible.

The logs must be placed side by side and connected to each other with a bar with bottom side. Get a table top. The beam is nailed across the logs, along the edges of the countertop and in the middle. It is necessary to nail from the bottom side, from the side of the beam, choosing such a length of nails so that they do not pass through the countertop. Here you go, top part the table is ready, it remains only to install it in the yard.

To do this, 4 logs are dug into the ground to a depth of at least half a meter. Those ends of the logs that will be in the ground are recommended to be coated with bitumen to protect the tree from rotting. After the pillars are dug in, the countertop is installed on them and nailed. Nail heads should be sunk into the wood.

But this is far from the only option. For example, instead of logs for the tabletop, you can use boards, and in the manufacture of legs, use log trimmings, fastening them to each other.

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How to make a table from boards with your own hands?

Such a product is lighter and can be made portable, unlike the previous design.

For manufacturing, well-planed boards are taken and knocked into the countertop. You can use good quality floor boards.

Comb-and-groove joints will allow you to make the surface as smooth as possible, which will make such furniture even more attractive.

First, a rectangular or square frame is knocked out of the timber, on which the boards will be stuffed. If there is no experience and there is no way to make spiked joints, metal corners can be used. Boards are stuffed onto the frame. If the boards are ordinary, then you need to nail the nails from below, making sure that they do not pass through the countertop.

If floorboards are used, then it will be more convenient to drive nails from above, since it is necessary that the comb enter the groove. The boards are pressed against each other, and the nails are driven in at an angle, additionally pressing them. If everything is done correctly, you will get a flat surface of the table, without cracks. If the nails are hammered from above, then their hats should be drowned in wood, and the holes filled with putty before painting.

Now it remains only to fix the legs - and the product is ready. The legs are made of wooden bars, which are attached to the frame with metal corners. Such a table made of boards has much less weight than made of logs. It can be moved from place to place, installed about summer kitchen or in the garden gazebo.

You can make benches or stools for such tables with your own hands, which will fit the design.

There are many options for making such garden furniture. Each craftsman uses his imagination to make his brainchild look original and at the same time be comfortable.