We design and build a patio to the house. Patio design or summer season is open! Comfort zone fencing

Patio (patio) is a recreation area in the country or suburban area. Despite the fact that this architectural element has been known for a long time and is used in many countries, in our country it began to gain popularity only in last years. Perhaps the climate is to blame, which we have a relatively cool, often rainy, but the desire of people to relax in comfort has won and now the patio area is no longer a rarity.

Many mistakenly believe that this is another name for the terrace, in terms of their structure and scope, these two elements of the site are really similar. However, there is one significant difference, the terrace is part of the house, one or more walls are in direct contact with it.

The patio can be arranged anywhere on the site as a completely separate building or adjacent to the house. Typically, this area is open sky, but may be under the roof. In addition, the zone does not have a fence, unless it is in contact with another building or the fence of the site.

Types of modern patios, 18 photos

classic patio. Most often, this zone is equipped near the house, so it has U-shape. This is a square or rectangular area with necessary furniture. The entrance to it can be both from the courtyard and directly from the house, if they border and the door is provided by the architect.

classic patio

Classic patio with canopy

Patio with barbecue area is also very popular and it is not surprising who does not like fried meat or vegetables on fresh air. The barbecue itself can be either stationary or portable, the main thing is that it fits into the overall style and performs its immediate functions.

Patio with barbecue area

Patio with barbecue and wooden canopy

Patio with fireplace, quite an expensive element , but very stylish option arrangement of this area. Even on outdoors a fireplace will make your stay, especially in the evening, unforgettable. Sometimes they make a patio with a fire, a place under which is located in the center, and chairs around it.

Patio with fireplace

Patio by the fireplace

Patio by the pond. If you are the lucky owner of such an item landscape design like a pond, it’s a sin not to place a patio right next to it. Moreover, immediately fire your designer if he does not offer to do it himself. It is worth considering the layout of the combination of such zones so that the pond is not in the foreground. It is better that it be a secondary element and not distract all the attention of vacationers, but give them its freshness and the murmur of water. About how to properly arrange an artificial pond.

Patio by the pond

Another example of a beautiful pond patio

Pool patio. Such a building as a swimming pool is far from being on every site and is far from being available to poor people; they do not deny themselves a recreation area. Here, as a rule, a beach style will be used, there may be sun loungers and a table for cocktails.

Pool patio

Pool patio

round patio. Looks very nice, but not very practical. The place in such a zone is much less than that of a classic rectangular one. However, beauty requires sacrifice and this option is also very popular.

round patio

round patio

Photo of beautiful patio

AT mediterranean style with a canopy

Bushes as patio fencing

Patio at the cottage with a fire

Sitting area in the garden

How to make a patio with your own hands

A few important rules for arranging a patio

Choosing the right place. This zone can be placed anywhere on the site, after considering the approach to it. But, if you want privacy, you should not put it under the windows of your neighbors. Also, do not place the patio under the trees, leaves and tree sap will contaminate the furniture and interior items. It's not nice if it all falls on the table with food.

Japanese style

It will also be nice if they are placed nearby flower beds. Aroma fresh flowers can make a great vacation. Think right away, it might be worth installing and, this will allow you to highlight the zone even more.

Choosing the right size. The size of the zone should be planned based on the number of people who will usually rest here. Do not forget about the guests. It is correct to provide 3m2 zones for each person so that it is not crowded.

Barbecue area or fireplace. These elements should be located on the leeward side so that the smoke does not blow on vacationers. It is quite difficult to determine this place without being a specialist. But, as a rule, buildings on the site correct the wind flows and it is enough to watch it for several days to understand where and where it blows most often.

Patio by the fireplace

Choosing furniture. Here you need to take into account that the climate in our country is changeable and the rain can start abruptly even in summer. So use heavy soft sofas and the chairs are not worth it, they will get wet and quickly become unusable. Even a canopy will not always save. Better light wooden or plastic furniture with cushions that can be quickly removed.

Choose a style

The patio, like the summer cottage itself, is the realization of the tastes of its owner. Someone loves an abundance of decor, and someone does not tolerate even a minimum of "unnecessary nonsense."

Fireplace patio with wood canopy

This zone can be done as general style of all buildings on the site, and radically different. It all depends on your taste, means or imagination. If the size of the plot and financial capabilities allow, such zones can be equipped with 2 or more, in different styles.

You can use any technique in the design, as long as it is beautiful and appropriate. The most commonly used merged:

• Mediterranean style, this is the birthplace of the patio, which is why it is so popular,
• Rural style, closer to our man, therefore no less popular,
• An industrial style that's trendy enough these days to touch patio decor, too.
• Japanese style, for connoisseurs of the Far Eastern culture.

industrial style

With or without a canopy, what to choose

A beautiful patio in the country will delight you in any season, just make a canopy. It will protect you from rain or sun. Sheds can be both stationary and removable, it all depends on your imagination or designer.

Patio without canopy

Patio with canopy

If you like to spend time outdoors, for example sunbathing, or enjoy the stars while relaxing in this area, this option will not work in this case.

Pros and cons closed version

Step-by-step instructions for patio device

Making, in the full sense of the word, the arrangement of the patio is not entirely correct. This is still not a veranda or a gazebo, it is primarily a zone. The arrangement consists of several main stages:

• Preparing the site. It can be posted paving slabs, natural stone, granite, wood, brick, etc. Any material that you can comfortably walk on, for which you have enough money or imagination, will do.

Not worth taking bulk materials such as sand or pebbles, they are difficult to walk on and difficult to clean. Also don't leave open ground. If it becomes damp, the area will be uncomfortable until it dries.

The laying of these materials must be carried out in accordance with all necessary technologies so that the patio lasts as long as possible. This is still an outdoor area that will be exposed to atmospheric influences.

Often used tiles big size, lay it with some distance from each other. This space is filled with soil and sown lawn grass. It looks very beautiful and creates the effect of even greater unity with nature.

• We place furniture. You need a table and several chairs or sofas placed around it. It is better to take a table that is not high, since this is not a dining area, but a place to relax. Upholstered furniture use is not advisable, as it is not suitable for permanent placement outside.
• Equipping a canopy. If you decide to make a closed patio, it is better to order a canopy from professional builders, even if only so that it does not fall on the head of vacationers.

Patio with canopy

Most of us have a place in the country where we can hide from scorching sun in the shade of plants, retire from the hustle and bustle and enjoy unity with nature or communication in a pleasant company. Most often, it is a patio, where it is pleasant to spend time doing your favorite pastime or relaxation. Today we will look at how to correctly place and make a patio in the country with our own hands.

The most widespread patio (Spanish: Patio) received during the time of Rome, and was a place enclosed by high walls of the house. Currently, the open-air patio is hidden from prying eyes protective structures in the form of fences, screens or green hedges. Before deciding to equip a patio on suburban area, it is necessary to choose the right territory for it.

How to choose a seat

Most often, a patio is allocated a platform near the back wall of a country house.

In this case, one side of the recreation area will be completely closed, while the others are fenced with bars or other devices, or left open.

Tip: provide an additional exit in the wall adjacent to the patio, then you do not have to go around the building once again, going to the kitchen or when you need to hide from the weather.

1. Arrange a platform in a shady cozy corner of the garden where noise and prying eyes cannot penetrate.
2. Using mobile screens and trellises, stationary fences and gratings entwined beautiful plants, you can even make an open patio in the garden conditionally protected.
3. A good location would be a platform next to an artificial reservoir, then in the heat the air above it will be fresher and more humid, which will add comfort.

The dimensions and shapes of the patio depend on its functional tasks:

• for a small secluded corner, an area of ​​\u200b\u200b2-3 m2 is enough;
• if you want to comfortably accommodate a company of 3-4 people, prepare a place of 3-4 m2.

Tip: if you want to get autonomy in a suburban area, then renting a diesel generator for a summer residence will help you.

Choosing a coating

It should be dense, since the patio area was originally paved. Consider the options:

Foundation preparation and site laying

Below is an instruction that will allow you to do the work yourself:

1. Enclose the place with pegs.
2. Remove upper layer soil to a depth of 100-150 mm.
3. Fill the hole with sand with your hands and level it.
4. Compact by pouring water over it and leveling the surface with a rake.

Tip: keep in mind that the sand "cushion" should be 10-20 mm higher than the ground level.

The method of laying the coating depends on the material. But, in any case, each element should fit snugly against the other, and the slope of the site should be within 1-3˚ towards the garden.

For example:

• paving slabs and concrete slabs can be laid directly on the sand "cushion", filling the gaps between the tiles or stones from above with mortar or sprinkling with sand;
• mount wooden flooring on boards made of boards inserted into a wooden frame.

When constructing the base, also provide drainage grooves with a width of 400 mm and a depth of 100-150 mm, connecting them to a common drainage system. Due to the fact that the patio area will rise 10-20 mm above the level of the surface of the site, it will become easier to mow with equipment.

To protect the place from bad weather and the scorching sun, it is recommended to make a canopy of translucent polycarbonate. You can also use removable options - awnings that can be easily moved around the territory.

Setting up the patio

Earlier we said that for the fence of the patio you can use hedge from conifers and tall shrubs.

An interesting addition to the interior are plants planted in multi-level mixborders or separately in planting pockets, as well as floor vases.

Tip: If you will be using evergreens or dwarf conifers, you can keep your patio colorful and attractive all year round.

1. Openwork lattice walls entwined with vines or climbing roses can act as protective structures.
2. Use small architectural decor - stone paths or miniature unusual sculptures.
3. From plants for giving, choose those that will fill the surrounding space with aroma:

• rosemary;
• laurel trees;
• lavender;
• lemon or tangerine trees.

1. Decorate the walls with nasturtiums, begonias and ampelous petunias.

Tip: when choosing furniture, be guided by its practicality, aesthetic appeal and performance.

Conclusion

When arranging a patio in the country, strive not for ostentatious beauty, but for real comfort, then you will always feel comfortable here. Remember, you are creating a patio mainly for yourself, not for guests. Applying the above knowledge, we hope that you can make yourself cozy corner in the country. The video in this article will help you find more information on this topic.

The patio in the country house is a small world of relaxation and comfortable rest. A beautiful Mediterranean word (in Spanish, “patio” means “courtyard without a roof”) has confidently come into use. modern owners country houses.

The courtyard can be used for a beautiful reception of guests, a harmonious rest of the household, an afternoon siesta.

There are no limits when it comes to creating a patio. It could be like a budget option (small plot patio), and a multi-level system with fountains, pergolas and original textured finish.

We want a patio in the country - where to start?

How to make a patio in the country with your own hands? It is easy and real for owners even small area. In order for the construction of a cozy recreation area to fully meet all the expectations of the owners and minimize the loss of time and money, planning is necessary. Namely:

1. Determining the choice of location for a patio in the country and its purpose
2. Decide in what form the recreation area will appear before the owner (design)
3. Choose patio materials
4. Decorate (furniture, accessories and other cute nuances)

What a patio - such and accommodation

♦ Family idyll. Creating a patio in the country for quiet family dinners and gatherings, for daytime walks with children. best location such a recreation area is the area at the back wall of the house. Usually there is a spare

Build a patio and your summers will be filled with cool afternoons, al fresco dining, and mild evenings with kids chasing fireflies while adults sit back and watch. How to make a patio in the country? The perfect patio seen from the windows of the house draws your attention. The most convenient access to the patio is from the room or kitchen.

Cozy beautiful patio in the country - the place is quite secluded and comfortable, especially if it is furnished practical furniture. Here you can rest in the fresh air, receive guests. This is a place for entertainment, gathering companies of interest.

To build a patio, choose a piece of land that dries quickly after rain, although a platform lined with bricks and flooded with water attracts attention with its mirror effect and pleases the eye. It is very important that the patio surface is reliable and safe, not slippery, with a comfortable foot. Paths are usually made of soft material, but a solid, hard surface is more convenient for a pedestrian. Making a patio in the country house photo:

An immaculate patio is a focal point, a home and garden decoration. Around him rare shrubs and flowers, ornamental grasses. From here you can follow the fluttering of butterflies on marigolds, see the dew, observe the first signs of the withering of nature.

How to make a patio in the country - working on the patio will not be a burdensome task for you: it is easy to keep order here, remove dirt, earth, debris and fragments of something, that is, any garbage. Children here can play in complete safety and cleanliness, arranging noisy games. And you watch them without leaving your home.

A patio combines the beauty of a garden with the comfort of a home. flowering plants, bird chatter in the branches of trees, a small pond attract attention and cause positive emotions. It is natural in such great place recreation with its magnificent landscape. Patio in the country house photo:

How to make a patio in the country with your own hands

1. Use a pole, string, and powder the patio outline with chalk. The cord should be located 7-8 cm outside the contour of the plates so that the forms with the plates fit freely. Use a garden hose to create curved lines between the posts. After removing the sod with an excavator, compact the soil well, then saturate it with any substance permitted for use that sterilizes the soil from weeds.

2. Install an asphalt barrier (strip or blocks) wherever the patio borders the house foundation, wall, or other structures. Over time, depending on climatic conditions, there is an expansion or narrowing of the joints in the patio cover in the country.

3. Reinforce the ropes and fix the existing slope. The construction of forms begins with driving stakes to their top, which must be on the same horizontal level. So they plan upper surface forms. Hammer the stakes every 1-1.5 m. If desired, the stakes can be hammered higher. Then fix the horizontal form with boards on the top of the hammered stakes. Country patio ideas:

4. Stakes serve as pointers, hold and adjust the level. Knock down stakes with boards with nails. Nails are driven through stakes. In this case, the cords remain at the top during the entire operation. Repeatedly check the horizontality of the forms and boards.

5. Make a bed for concrete by scattering gravel, crushed stone or crushed stones. The thickness of the bed layer depends on the quality of soil drainage. If the drainage is good, then the layer thickness is usually 2-5 cm. If the drainage is poor, the bed layer is larger.

6. To strengthen the bed, lay out steel mesh and then align it. Sliding stones or other material will lift the net, so support it from above. Place a thin board or slab in the middle of the grid. Stomp on them and try to make the grid settle. Everything that will be above the grid, collect with a rake. Making a patio in the country house photo:

7. Pour concrete. Use a straight, sufficiently long beam touching the two edges of the mold to level the surface of the concrete as soon as its layer reaches 7-10 cm. Mastic or mineral additives can be used on top of the concrete various colors. The stove will cost more, but it will become more elegant.

8. After pouring the concrete, use a small board as a float to level it. Stop ironing when water appears on the surface of the plate.

9. After the water has evaporated from the surface, start working from the edge of the plate. With a flat tool with a slight inclination of its front, draw along the edge. When moving, the front of the tool should be slightly raised. If the movement is backwards, then lift the rear edge. Repeat the process several times. Country patio ideas:

10. Monitor the joints of the plates. For a patio with a width of about 3 m, the joint of the plates should have a depth of no more than 1/4 of the thickness of the plate. Use the board to control.

11. Finish the surface. Go over the wood grout twice, skimming the rough surface. For the final smoothing, make three passes. It is undesirable to use a metal tool.

12. After obtaining the desired surface, the plate is coated wide canvas polyethylene to keep it moist longer. This inhibits the hardening process, allows the concrete to compact better, and improves quality. A week later, the film and wooden form remove starting from the edge of the patio. Beautiful patio in the country:

Making a stand for an umbrella over the patio

1. If there is a need to hide from sun rays, then the most easy way- install an umbrella. To do this, dig a hole for support a few centimeters deep. Lower the anchor and fill it with concrete for strength. Its purpose is to hold the umbrella stand.
2. After the concrete has hardened, when the support becomes rigid and the anchor position is strengthened, attach the umbrella stand. See the patio at the cottage photo:

Selection of the original concrete surface

1. The texture of a waterfall on a monotonous concrete surface is created by a certain decisive movement of a wooden or metal tool over its surface. A rough tool will leave a rough surface.

2. How to make a patio in the country? You can create a pattern by pressing the brush against a damp surface. concrete slab leaving an imprint. The depth of the texture depends on the stiffness of the brush and the strength of the concrete.

3. A beautiful patio in the country can have a checkered model, consisting of identical squares and underlined joints. Each section is marked with an alternative mutually perpendicular direction

4. On concrete, with a metal tool, you can carve geometric shapes or shapes like stone slabs. The concrete pattern is applied shortly after it is poured.

5. To create a surface with intersecting curved lines of fine texture, use a nylon bristle brush.

6. A rough tool is used to create a corrugated texture on the concrete surface. White spots are created by mixture splashes white concrete and sand in a ratio of 1: 2 to a soft lime mortar. After fixing the lime mortar, the surface is polished. Making a patio in the country house photo:

A patio is an outdoor patio of a living space surrounded by green spaces, a gallery, a trellis, or walls. A similar architectural element was popular back in Ancient Rome. Cozy courtyards behind the blank walls of buildings were built not only in the possessions of the nobility.

Beautiful patios were an essential attribute of every home. In the Middle Ages, such comfortable platforms became one of the details of the Spanish-Moorish style direction in architecture.

Today, patios are very popular in European countries, the Mediterranean region, Scandinavia and America. In Russia, the demand for such facilities is also growing. After all, they are perfect for rest and relaxation, and their construction does not require significant costs.

Outdoor patio features

A well-built patio is a landscaped patio located in the fresh air among green spaces. Its purpose is to restore strength and spend family leisure.

The basis of a traditional patio is a paved area. Decor inner space depends on the nature of its purpose. It is usually equipped wooden table and chairs. It would also be appropriate to place a comfortable hammock, swing bench or rocking chair on the patio.

To create a sense of privacy, they try to place the object so that it is surrounded:

• walls of a building or outbuildings;
• blind fence;
• densely crowned trees flowering bushes and shrubs;
• green fence;
• decorative fence.

The main principle of decorating a patio in a country garden is to use only natural materials to ensure unity with nature.

patio views

Depending on the shape of the patio can be:

• U-shaped;
• L-shaped.

There is also a patio:

• balcony;
• with a barbecue area;
• in the backyard of the house;
• in front of the house;
• solarium;
• multilevel.

There are no strict rules for the construction of such recreation areas. But there are some points to consider. The advantage of the L- or U-shaped configuration is that such forms allow you to hide the courtyard from prying eyes. You can make it so that from the patio there is an entrance to the main building. It's pretty convenient.

What you need to know to build a patio

Building a patio on your own is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. First you need to decide on:

• Appointment patio.
• Location on the territory.
• The shape and size of the relaxation area.
• Finishing materials for paving the courtyard.
• Furnished.
• Decor.

We have already spoken about the appointment. Now let's figure out where it is better to place a patio. Choosing a location requires a particularly careful approach. Optimal site for patio the territory at the western wall of the house, overlooking the garden, is considered.

If you want to arrange a recreation area on the side of the front facade, protection from prying eyes can be decorative grilles braided with ampelous plants or vines. For lovers of peace and serenity, the best location for a patio would be a shady corner of the garden or a lawn near a small pond.

The dimensions of the open courtyard depend on its purpose. Are you building it for privacy? Then its area can be small. If you plan to arrange meetings with friends and relatives in it, then the size of the structure should be appropriate so that everyone invited is comfortable and comfortable.

Photos of the patio in the country clearly demonstrate that the shape of the site can be any - square, rectangular, round. But if the object is adjacent to the house, then it is better to dwell on the first two options.

When building a patio with your own hands, paving materials can be used cement boards, natural or fake diamond, wood, terracotta tiles. Decking coating is quite popular.

As for the design, the placement of flower beds and bushes, individual flower pots and evergreens can be both chaotic and ordered (for example, along the perimeter of the site). The walls of the patio can be decorated with ampelous plant species.

Perfect for an outdoor patio wicker furniture from rattan or wicker. A table and chairs made of wood will also look good. Don't forget to think about lighting. After all, on warm summer evenings it is very tempting to sit on the patio and watch the stars.

Photo patio in the country