Kitchen with an area of 20 sq.m. - a real luxury, but do not rejoice too early and arrange the furniture as you want. You should divide the area as rationally as possible so that it is as convenient as possible in your kitchen.
To do this, you should read our article, which talks about proper arrangement large kitchen area.
Kitchen zoning 20 m2
For the arrangement of rooms, designers use the rules that allow them to bring to life really amazing and bold projects.
So that you can place everything on the territory correctly, you should outline where you want to place one zone, and where - the second. If you want to combine the kitchen and dining room, it is recommended to divide the room into zones:
- Working - food preparation area;
- Product placement zone - this place needs to allocate its territory;
- Dining room - all meals are served here.
For more room functionality the best option furniture arrangement - the location of all the most necessary items in the corners.
Food storage area: refrigerator, drawers and lockers must be located near the working area, i.e. the place of cooking and the place of food storage should be located close to each other. The dining room should be located away from these areas.
Kitchen layout 20 sq. m.
Planning a large room will not be a difficult task - here you can turn on your imagination and make all your dreams come true.
For example, arrange furniture with the letters "G", "P", make a corner - yes, what is possible, the main thing is that the items fit into the territory allotted to them.
The presence of an extract required condition, especially in the cooking area - this way you limit yourself from an unpleasant smell.
Note! Kitchen lilac color- regulations perfect combination, selection of furniture and lighting (65 design photos)
Each zone of the room must be illuminated. One large chandelier in the center of the kitchen is not enough - a lack of light will certainly create inconvenience and discomfort.
Therefore, it is worth providing light to all zones separately. To do this, you can use chandeliers, floor lamps, etc.
Kitchen design 20 sq. m.
The combined rooms are called studios, however, in Everyday life simpler names are used - living room-hallway, bedroom-living room, etc. Designers have determined some rules on how best to equip the kitchen and how to zone the room:
At vertical zoning perfect solution are all sorts of partitions from sliding doors. They can be the style that fits in overall design rooms.
If, for example, the kitchen is in the style of Japan, then the working and dining areas can be easily divided by a bamboo partition or a weightless frame with blinds. Curtains belong to the vertical partition - economically and simply.
It also looks quite fashionable and sophisticated. The interior of the room is 20 sq.m. (key) do not use mirrors, they will increase the already huge space.
When zoning horizontally, all sorts of horizontal delimiters play the main role.
Quite popular floor tiles a different color, the transition to the ceiling with ledges different forms and podium designs.
By the way, the podium is placed only for the dining area. Their use in the work area or part of the food storage is too inconvenient due to poor air circulation, and this is also fraught with injuries.
An “island” can also act as a separator, which will be the delimiter of the kitchen from the dining room. A bar counter or a fairly massive, but narrow aquarium is possible here.
At the request of the customer, it is possible to use smooth transition so that the kitchen gradually goes into the living room. To do this, you can not use any explicit delimiters, but set a huge dinner table, he himself is an excellent separator.
Photo of the interior of the kitchen in 20 m2
Combining small rooms of small apartments of old buildings is quite common these days. One of these solutions can be a kitchen-living room of 20 sq. m. The design of this design will add additional square meters to your apartment and help create a stylish modern interior. But besides this, it will bring some difficulties. In our article, we will consider how the layout of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m can be correctly drawn up so that it brings comfort, coziness and convenience to your home.
Design project of a kitchen-living room of 20 sq m: what you need to consider
First of all, having conceived the design of a kitchen-living room of 20 sq m, you need to obtain permits from the BTI to dismantle the partition.
The design project of the kitchen of the living room is 20 sq m, in particular, the location of individual zones, should be developed even before the start of dismantling. Partial fragments of the wall can be arranged in the form of a bar counter, decorative shelves and other elements that will help in zoning the space.
Certain difficulties include the purchase of furniture, which should be harmoniously combined in one room. The layout of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m (see photo examples in our article) may include the design of a sliding glass partition, which will prevent the penetration of the smell of cooking food into the living room. At the same time, the visual increase in space will not be disturbed.
The layout of the kitchen-living room 20 sq m: which areas need to be equipped
Most design options the zoning of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m, as shown in numerous photos, will imply the presence of three main territories, namely:
- the working area where the process of cooking and its storage takes place;
- dining room;
- living room.
Other options are quite possible, for example, combining the dining and living areas using a transforming coffee table, which easily turns into a dining room, as shown in the photo.
In small apartments, a 20 sq m kitchen-living room project may include the allocation of an area for a desktop or a crib.
Zoning a kitchen-living room of 20 sq m, shown in the photo, can be done using wall and ceiling decoration, furniture, partial or glass partitions, a bar counter, etc. Quite often, these elements are combined.
Kitchen-living room 20 sq m: zoning with furniture
A sofa is used as furniture for separating the living room area, which is installed with the back or side to the working area of the kitchen. You can purchase a large modular sofa and change its configuration, as it will be more convenient. Sometimes, as a delimiter, a TV stand is installed.
Design of a kitchen-living room of 20 sq m: the use of a bar counter
The bar counter is often used to indicate the area of cooking. It can be long and serve as a dining table at the same time, or be smaller and be a kind of decorative element. In addition, it can be designed on the basis of a fragment of an incompletely dismantled wall.
Kitchen-living room project 20 sq m: zoning with finishing
In this case separate zones can be issued different types finishing materials. For example, the floor surface of the living area may have laminate, and the kitchen may be tiled. The wall near which the dinette is placed can be decorated with photo wallpapers, while the rest of the surface is plastered. There are many options, the main thing is that everything is harmoniously combined color palette and style.
Zoning of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m using stepped structures and partitions
The most pronounced will be the division of territories with the help of organizing a podium step or a multi-tiered ceiling surface. In the photo in our article you can see good example, where the design project of a stylish kitchen-living room of 20 sq m is decorated using a glass partition. You can build a small drywall construction, which will serve as an interior decoration at the same time.
Rectangular kitchen-living room 20 sq m: design projects and their photos
If in the process of redevelopment you get a rectangular kitchen-living room of 20 sq m, its design can be arranged in the most successful way. It will not be difficult to organize different zones here by placing them along the walls: a kitchen, a dining table and a living room with a sofa, TV. Moreover, a dining table or a bar counter is quite often in design projects serve for zoning space.
It's best not to clutter up the space furniture walls, but use modular headsets by selecting the most necessary elements.
Rectangular layouts of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m, as shown in the photo, can accommodate sofas of any shape, unlike square ones, where corner structures are mainly used.
For working area In the kitchen, which is usually located in the corner farthest from the window, it is necessary to consider intensive lighting. It is better to purchase a built-in headset, which will contain all the necessary equipment.
Design project of a kitchen-living room of 20 sq m, as we see in the examples of projects experienced designers, photos of which are posted in our article, provides for use for decoration light colors. Bright colors help to dilute them. decorative elements(pillows, chandeliers, vases, etc.).
Design of a square kitchen-living room 20 sq m
Design square kitchen-living room 20 sq. m. compact furniture to leave as free as possible more space for moving. This is, first of all, corner sofas and kitchen sets. In the center of the kitchen, you can place a small dining table, as you can see in the photo of the interior, designed by designer Vera Podzolka.
The interior design of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m has other options. For example, a kitchen set may include a bar element that will limit workspace, and then there is a modular sofa and a dining table. Also interesting is the arrangement of the headset in a U-shaped way, in the middle of which a dining table is installed.
Making the design of a square kitchen, various Decoration Materials for walls, as well as furniture elements. On a small square area it will not be appropriate to design podium steps, partitions and complex ceiling structures that clutter up the space.
Design of a kitchen-dining-living room 20 sq m with a bay window
The presence of a bay window in the room gives the greatest advantage for decoration and the layout of the kitchen-living room of 20 sq m can become the most original.
In most cases, a dining area is equipped on the territory of the bay window by setting up a table, chairs or a sofa. Here you can also organize a recreation area, a bar counter, sitting at which you can admire the panorama of the city. From the general interior, the bay area can be distinguished with the help of a podium step, side semi-arches, figured ceiling and others.
Much less common are options when the design of a kitchen-living room of 20 sq m (photo examples are in the catalog) involves arrangement in the bay window working surface with a countertop, sink, etc. This is due to the fact that it is necessary to transfer communications and an exhaust hood, which is rather painstaking and entails considerable material costs.
Some designers find a way out by leaving the stove and sink against the side wall, and placing only a countertop with lower cabinets in the bay window. This design of the kitchen-dining room of 20 sq m will leave more space for arranging the living area.
Fashion trend and rational design idea- kitchen-studio.
Popular today architectural solution– combine the kitchen with the living room in order to create a studio. An open layout forms a single and functional room with a large area, so the design of a 20 sq m kitchen involves the rejection of standard design techniques. How to build an interior in a large space and what principles should be followed - this is discussed in detail in this article.
Pros and cons of a studio kitchen
So fashionable these days design decision, as a studio kitchen, has undeniable advantages.
- More free space. Combining the premises gives us a fairly spacious room and more opportunities for the improvement of the kitchen.
The main plus is that in the spacious kitchen it is pleasant to cook and relax.
- Comfortable use of multifunctional space: m You can freely communicate with household members and cook dinner, and not spend the evening hours alone in the kitchen. When holding parties or family celebrations, you do not have to run out into the kitchen every minute.
- The widest scope for design experiments: any idea can be realized on a large area.
In the studio kitchen, ideas are realized that are impossible to implement in a small kitchen.
Difficulties in the design project of the studio
However, there are a number of features of such design design, which it is better to know about in advance:
- Communications. You also need to remember about the features of the location of communications. Install sink and gas stove in another place (for example, at the opposite wall) is unlikely to succeed, since both the exhaust duct and sewer pipes will have to be re-laid.
Hide communications behind the facade of furniture.
- Hood. The kitchen-studio cannot fully function without a powerful hood. The thing is that during the cooking process, polluted air must be removed immediately, otherwise it will create very strong discomfort, because in big room nothing prevents it from spreading.
In fact, all these difficulties are completely solvable. And, if you really want to get a spacious kitchen-studio, you should not give up.
If possible, hide communications and nodes behind the finish: lay the pipes under the floor (you can raise the floor level directly in front of the kitchen, making the so-called podium), mask the exhaust duct with a false ceiling.
Now familiarize yourself with the rules of interior design of combined premises.
Rule 1: harmonious styling
The unified style of the kitchen and adjacent premises is the main design requirement.
Decorating the interior of the kitchen-studio small area avoid excessive variegation of cladding, massive furniture, an abundance of decor and voluminous textiles. Does not overload the space neutral background and a few bright accents. Light colors will add light and a sense of spaciousness here - for which the studio was created.
The kitchen is a continuation of the living room in style.
If, with a standard separate layout, even a cardinal difference in the styling of the premises is allowed, then in the interior of the kitchen-studio, the zones should be combined in style and color.
The modern design of the 20 m2 kitchen freely combines styles:
- Minimalism: laconic design, clear lines, light and space in the interior.
Minimalism welcomes contrasting tones and simple shapes.
- Scandinavian: white furniture, wooden floor, cozy and comfortable to the taste of the owners of minimalism.
Scandinavian style - an abundance of light and a cozy atmosphere with individual features.
- Classical: the presence of columns, arches, expensive natural wood in decoration, floral ornaments on the walls and chic furniture.
Classic - emphasis on expensive furniture and cladding. Minimum decor.
- High tech: everything is extremely functional and modern. The latest technology built-in, hidden from view as far as possible.
Hi-tech surprises mirror surfaces and high technology.
Rule 2: Distribute the Light Evenly
Uniform illumination of the working area and a chandelier - on the area for recreation.
Bright lighting of the working area of the kitchen important factor, especially if the room is rectangular and there is a seating area by the window, and there is clearly not enough light near the stove even in the daytime. After all, when planning a kitchen design of 20 meters, it is easy to run into such a problem: a kitchen set is appropriate only in the darkest corner of the room.
- Plan ahead studio lighting, after all concealed wiring can't be changed after repair.
- Cold spectrum lamps place on the opposite from the window - they are as close as possible to natural light.
Lamps warm light- in sconces and lamps around the perimeter of the studio.
- Don't skimp on bright lights countertops and the entire working area.
- Spotlights place in the kitchen area: above the set, under the hanging cabinets - above the countertop, stove, bar counter.
- Distribute the lighting evenly throughout the studio. Sharp shadows and twilight visually reduce the space, and uniform diffused light expands and makes interior elements voluminous and significant, which is what is required for a small studio.
Rule 3: Get built-in and compact furniture
Cabinets are discreet and compact
One of key elements, determining how effective the design of the studio will be, is the kitchen set.
- Combination of all furniture elements. Facade kitchen set should be stylistically in harmony with other furniture in the studio. Perfect option- if the elements will be selected from the collections of one manufacturer.
- Built-in kitchen compact and invisible. And household appliances build it with your own hands: in a tall cabinet - a refrigerator, in a cabinet under the countertop - dishwasher. If the space of the studio allows, plan an entire section of tall pencil cases. In addition to appliances, they will accommodate both kitchen utensils and products.
- Less details. The less the facade of the headset is crushed, the more holistic it will be. general interior. Place two high modules instead of four standard ones, wide instead of narrow. Smooth, even facades with hidden handles or a push-to-open system are invisible in the studio area.
The glossy surface and the lack of dressing on the facade are welcome.
- Headset to the ceiling roomy, and the ceiling seems higher. In addition, dust does not accumulate on top.
- Lightweight folding and mobile furniture. It is better to furnish a small kitchen-studio with transforming and mobile furniture. For example, a mobile chair - on wheels, folding chairs, and a sofa - a transforming table.
Rule 4: Be technical
Built-in household appliances do not overload the overall interior.
- Appliances built into cabinets. To make the kitchen area look neat, hide the appliances behind the facades of the headset. But this is not only a matter of interior design beauty - the facade will provide additional sound insulation, and the closed device operates inaudibly.
- TV screen arrange so that it is visible both in the kitchen and in the recreation area. A big plus of the combined kitchen-living room is that you can use one large TV.
- Hood. Always cook with the hood on. Choose a powerful device to make curtains and cushioned furniture absorbed odors less and were not covered with greasy soot. Most effective types- dome and built-in (with a retractable filter).
- Choose silent technology to interfere with rest. For example, look for a refrigerator with a noise level of no higher than 41 dB, or better - 39 dB.
Studio area 20-25 sq.m. - this is a fairly small apartment, which may seem quite tiny to someone, but a huge number of such apartments are sold in our country every year, and thousands of our compatriots live in such a small area.
Making repairs in a small apartment is much easier than equipping spacious apartment for several bedrooms. Such repairs do not take so much time and require less cash investments, but there are some pitfalls in this matter. The owners of the apartment are faced with the task of placing several zones for various purposes in one single room: a kitchen, a bedroom, a dining room, an office, a living room - all this must somehow fit on 20 square meters, and even so that the apartment lives comfortably.
In the photo above you see two small apartments with a fairly common layout. Each of them includes one room, small corridor, combined bathroom and loggia (nice addition).
How to arrange furniture in a small studio apartment?
I decided to experiment and arrange the furniture in this type of apartment in different ways, and I was helped by one popular game. It's great when you can visually evaluate the interior of your apartment when it was only maturing in your head.
The first option assumes that small kitchen will be combined with the dining room. There is also a small sofa, sitting on which it is very convenient to watch TV. The sleeping area is partially separated by a thin partition. It does not have to be a wall, it can be any structure that will allow you to visually divide the room into two zones. It will be great if a small lift leads to the bed for the same purpose. A thin and wide wardrobe in this apartment is located in the corridor. You will find a variety of wardrobes and other furniture at happyhome-mebel.ru.
In the second case, the one who first entered the apartment enters the living room area, which is separated from the kitchen by a small and thin wall. In the living room there is a small sofa, you can also use a transforming wardrobe, in which a bed with a trigger is hidden. The kitchen is small. There are two pear chairs on the loggia. Generally in small apartment a pear chair is simply an indispensable purchase. It is lightweight and can be easily moved from place to place and put away if desired.
Studio interior 20 sq.m.
The kitchen can also be separated from the recreation area by a high bar. Pretty common solution.
Looking at this charming studio square shape and you can’t say that its owners lack space.
Even in the tiniest apartment, comfort and spaciousness can reign.
When choosing colors to finish your apartment, remember that bright hues visually increase the space, while dark ones will make your apartment visually even smaller. When decorating a small studio, also actively use transforming furniture and mirrors.
A big kitchen is a big deal. And at the same time, the more space in the kitchen, the more questions are raised by its arrangement and repair. After all, on an area of 19-21 square meters. you can embody so many decorating ideas, come up with any layout, fill the space with color and equip it with many pieces of furniture and appliances. From this material you will learn the principles of creating a beautiful and practical large kitchen, and get ideas from 45 real photo interiors of kitchens with an area of 19, 20 and 21 sq. m.
Tip 1. When planning the arrangement of furniture, follow the rule of the working triangle
With 19, 20 or 21 available square meters, and I want to swing and build a large working area. However, if you want your kitchen to be as livable as possible, remember to follow the work triangle rule.
- The vertices of this triangle are: a sink, a food storage area (refrigerator) and a food preparation area (stove). They should be located next to each other, and there should be no obstacles between them, for example, in the form of a dining table.
The maximum allowable distance from the sink to the stove is 60-180 cm. From the sink to the refrigerator is 45-210 cm (the smaller the better). A place for food preparation is best placed between the sink and the stove.
- From the point of view of ergonomics, the most unfortunate layout for a kitchen of 19, 20 and 21 square meters. m is linear (single-row) layout. When the stove, refrigerator and sink are lined up in one line, you have to spend a lot of time and effort on extra dashes back and forth.
Tip 2. The most rational types of layouts for a kitchen of 19, 20 and 21 square meters. m: U-shaped, peninsular and L-shaped
There are 6 main types of kitchen layouts: single-row and double-row, L- and U-shaped,. As we noted earlier, a linear layout is the least suitable for a large kitchen. The most successful layouts for a kitchen area of 19, 20 and 21 square meters. m can be called a U-shaped, peninsular and L-shaped scheme.
- U-shaped. Cooking and cleaning in the kitchen of this form is as convenient as possible, because everything is within one or two steps and turning the case. However, keep in mind that the length of the back of the letter P should be from 2.4 to 4 m, respectively, the distance between its sides should be from 1.2 to 2.8 m. For smaller or large sizes U-shaped becomes uncomfortable.
In the next photo slider you can see an example of a kitchen-living room design of 20.5 sq. m country house.
- L-shaped. The L-shaped layout is slightly less convenient for a large kitchen, since the distance between the two vertices of the working triangle is somewhat increased. But it is more versatile and compact, and therefore great for multifunctional kitchens, for example, for . Keep in mind that it is more convenient to place the washing area between the refrigerator and the stove.
Below are photos of the design of the kitchen 19 square meters. m s corner layout, as well as with and a mini-cabinet.
- Peninsular. The peninsular layout assumes the presence in the kitchen of the peninsula - a multifunctional table, one end of which rests against the wall or is connected to the headset. Peninsula makes it easy kitchen work, but at the same time it is quite compact. In the kitchen with a footage of 19, 20 or 21 square meters. m, it will allow you to place a full-fledged dining room or sofa area(as opposed to an island). Such a layout is especially good for a combined kitchen-living room, or, since the peninsula can zone the space with itself. Below is a design project for a 21 sq. m s . Often such a scheme is called C-shaped.
The remaining types of layouts, island and two-row, are used less frequently, since they are less versatile.
- A two-row layout can only be convenient for a width of 2.4 to 4 m.
- The island layout is suitable for a kitchen of 19-21 square meters. m, subject to the mini-size of the island (approximately 100 × 120 cm) and the compactness of the dining area. Remember that the width of the passages around the island must be at least 1 m, otherwise move around and open the boxes kitchen furniture it will be uncomfortable. Below are photos of the kitchen 20 sq. m with an island and a small table.
And here is a photo of the interior of a 20-meter kitchen of a country house with an island 100 × 2230 m.
Tip 3. Leave at least one wall without hanging cabinets so as not to clutter up the space
If you have enough base cabinets, at least partially. With this configuration, the kitchen will look much more spacious and neat.
In these photos you can take a closer look at the dining area and recreation area.
- A simple and versatile lighting scheme for a large kitchen: a chandelier above the table or in the center of the room + + .
In the kitchen-living room or kitchen-dining room, lighting should zone the space. So, for example, in the living room or dining room you can hang more elegant lamps, and in the kitchen area - more practical and simpler. In addition, you can select a kitchen or living / dining area spotlights along the perimeter.
Tip 5. If a large kitchen is filled with furniture, then it is better to decorate the interior in light colors.
And vice versa, if the spacious kitchen is furnished minimalistically, then to create coziness and a sense of intimacy, the interior can and should be filled with color.
In order for the interior to look orderly, the dining or living area needs to be visually and / or physically separated. For this you can use:
- Furniture ( bar counter, peninsula, island, sofa, console);
- Screens, curtains, partitions;
- Podium;
- Various wall, floor and/or ceiling finishes. So, for example, the floor in the working area is often finished practical tiles, and in the living / dining area - parquet board, laminate, etc.;
- Different lighting;
- Carpet. Selection example dining area in the kitchen 20 sq. m is shown in the photo below.
Tip 7. A powerful hood is a must for a kitchen-living room
The penetration of odors from the working area into the recreation area is an inevitable problem of the kitchen-living room.
- So that the upholstery of the sofa, pillows, carpets and curtains absorb odors less, install a large domed (!) Hood with a capacity of up to 1300 m 3 / hour.
Also for effective work hoods, it is desirable that the duct has no corners and is straight, not corrugated.
Tip 8. Equip the kitchen with a large refrigerator and a double sink
One of the advantages of a large kitchen is the possibility of equipping it with increased appliances and a sink.
- A sink with two or even three bowls is very convenient. With it, you can, for example, soak dishes in one half of the sink and at the same time wash vegetables in the other.
- The Side by Side refrigerator is indispensable for a large family.
