By purchasing floor tiles, you can save a significant amount of money on borders and panels, which are sold by the piece and, as a rule, are not cheap. You can do this by posting your own original drawing using the styling options suggested in this article. We will tell you what patterns exist for laying tiles on the floor.
Basic aspects of laying tiles
Ways of laying tiles, giving the room a unique unique look, depend on the shape and color finishing material, as well as from the selected decor elements. Creative person Can create any ornament by yourself. Lots of interesting ideas exists on the pages of magazines and in the catalogs of companies that sell tiles. Modern manufacturers offer the customer various color combinations tiles. As well as sets consisting of material of different shapes and sizes, saturated with various decorative details: inserts, friezes, etc.
When choosing patterns for laying tiles on the floor, you need to consider some of the nuances:
- From tiles that have an elongated or rectangular shape, you can lay out a variety of ornaments, and square tile laid diagonally or straight.
- If the master wishes to give small room volume and a calm look, then a solid pattern is suitable for this.
- It is best to lay out the pattern with tiles small size.
- It should be remembered that the ornament, lined with tiles having different format, is considered annoying. Therefore, before finishing the floor, you need to try to lay out the intended pattern in a small area.
It is best to draw the intended drawing on paper before starting work. This will help to create the most correct impression of him.
Ceramic and tile has several standard forms:
- square;
- rectangle;
- hexagon;
- octahedron.
Laying tiles square or rectangular shape, you can use colored decorative elements in patterns horizontally and vertically. This greatly diversifies the design of the finished surface.
Hexagonal and octagonal tiles themselves require the addition of colored inserts. And the use of tiles, the edges of which are wavy or simply rounded, will require a certain experience and ingenuity from the master.
Before you start laying ceramic or tile, you need to choose an ornament that should draw attention to the surface. What this pattern will be depends only on the taste and imagination of the finisher or the owner of the apartment.
It should be remembered that the drawing can affect the visualization of the room. For example, laying out an elongated pattern, and using a rectangular frame, parallel lines, you can be sure that the room will appear longer and narrower.
Covering a surface with large area, you can apply modular styling. The method consists in selecting tiles that have the same color and texture, but completely different in size. The floor, and it is best suited for this method, will lose its monotony due to asymmetry. It will not be divided into clear squares, while it will make it possible to decorate the interior in any style. It is not recommended to use the modular installation method for walls.
A drawing laid out across the room will help to visually expand the room. The use of a through ornament that combines two rooms into a single whole will create the illusion of increasing space.
The most popular styling is considered to be a pattern made with tiles of the same size and texture, but having different colors and shades of the canvas itself, as well as borders and inserts. The fact is that this method offers a lot of different options and combinations of soft and contrasting colors.
Grout plays an important role in creating a pattern. If you need to draw attention to the ornament, then you should use a contrasting mixture. A single space on the lined surface is created by matching grout tone-on-tone matching the color of the tile.
Huge range of ceramic and tile various characteristics, gives a great opportunity to choose the interior according to your taste and desire. It is only important to use the tips correctly to increase or decrease the space, or to emphasize any details with the help of a finishing material.
In the photo you can see various options laying tiles in the bathroom, kitchen, living room and other areas, and choose the most suitable patterns for the decor of the apartment.
The most popular styling methods
There are several of the most popular ways of laying tiles on the floor. Let's talk about them in more detail.
The basic ornament has existed in our country for a very long time. At one time, he designed typical bathrooms, for the decoration of which tiles were used. square shape. Modern specialists it is recommended to use a tile having a big sizes(an exception may be aprons in the kitchen). Basic option ideal for laying rectified tiles without gaps.
Base at an angle
This drawing is somewhat more interesting than the base one. But to get started, you will need an inexpensive tile cutter, since you will have to cut the tile very carefully to complete the original pattern. An angled base ornament hides curvature and surface imperfections and is perfect for laying in kitchens and bathrooms.
Laying in a run
The method is usually used for surface tiling with rectangular tiles and is an imitation of the laying of old sidewalks and pavements. The runaway method is used by specialists when it becomes necessary to emphasize the authenticity of a room or when creating interiors with a historical focus. Laying should begin in the center of the room in the shape of a triangle.
Chess pattern
A spectacular ornament, which most often uses contrasting colors, greatly enlivens the space, giving it brightness and elegance. Suitable for all rooms and surfaces.
"Chess" at an angle
The original ornament, which has the same characteristics as the "chess", but at the same time perfectly hides the curvature of the surface. Laying in a run-up may have the opposite effect, since due to optical illusion the surface will appear uneven.
Line drawing
This pattern looks very original in any interior. To perform such installation, you need to purchase tiles of the same size and shape, but different shades. Looks great and unique as borders.
Carpet pattern
Ornament laying in the form of a carpet is suitable for people who want to create unusual design using tiles or ceramic tiles. The idea of drawing is limited only by the imagination of a specialist. Suitable for tiles various shapes, color and size.
Drawing "ornament"
It is similar to the previous figure. It seems that when compressed, you can see a checkerboard, so the “ornament” can only be enlarged. At the same time, an increase in the center gives the pattern additional advantage. In the photo you can see that the dark tiles around the central, lighter part, take on the resemblance to the borders.
Drawing "kaleidoscope"
This is a stacking of a number of cute and fun patterns. When performing, a small tile is used different colors and shades. A large tile in the “kaleidoscope” laying turns into a set of awkward spots.
herringbone pattern
The laying method imitates parquet and is suitable for rectangular and elongated tiles. The material in this case can be arranged both in a zigzag and randomly. It is not recommended to use tiles with imitation of marble or stone on the surface. Facing, having a long and narrow shape, visually enlarge the room. A larger tile, on the contrary, will reduce it. With this method of laying, the use of a large number of colors is welcome.
Applying in practice one of the laying methods, do not forget about the rules for working with tiles and some of the nuances of making ornaments. And then any, even the most daring experiment, will bear a positive result.
A photo
There are more options for laying tiles than it seems at first glance. With basic styling skills, most patterns can be recreated on your own.
The quality properties and design of modern tiles allow them to be used as durable material practical in all rooms, but about her high operational properties everyone who has encountered tiles in everyday life knows. individual words worth the decorative potential of the material - countless options for shapes and configurations, as well as the widest range allow you to create all kinds of interiors. Agree, whether on the floor or walls, the same tile will look different, not to mention the combination with other colors. But largest number options for playing with the same tile is provided by the very way it is laid - a pattern or pattern that is selected depending on the shape of the room, its functions and the desire to achieve one or another visual effect.
In the best traditions
The base pattern is ideal if you want a seamless surface.
In addition, options for the base pattern can be arranged. As a result, these are obtained even when using tiles of the same color.
Enough interesting drawing It turns out if you use small decorative inserts in combination with large tiles.
It should be noted that diagonal laying tiles visually enlarge the room, so if you are going to lay the floor in a small kitchen, then make a diagonal pattern, of course, if it suits your design.
Modular way of laying tiles
As you can see from the picture, the modular version is much more complicated and laying it out without some experience will not be so easy. On the other hand, such a drawing looks solid and respectable.
Tiles are used in a modular way different sizes, it is best if it is a tile from the same manufacturer and designed specifically for this installation method. Another difficulty with the modular version is that the tiles will have to be laid out over the entire surface, it is problematic to plan the arrangement of elements differently, and besides, I want to avoid possible flaws in the surface.
Highly an important factor when choosing a picture is its color. If you purchased one-color ceramics, then the fantasy on the arrangement of the elements of the pattern will be somewhat limited. Much more variation is available when using tiles in two or more colors. If the tile is placed on the kitchen floor, then do not forget about the apron, it should be combined and not look out of place. For example, if the apron is made under a weathered stone, then a smooth glossy surface in a futuristic style is unlikely to fit the floor.
Drawing that you can design yourself?
It is enough to apply a little imagination, plus photoshop skills (although regular mspaint will do) and your individual drawing is ready. To do this, it is enough to find a picture of the tile that you will be laying, measure the dimensions of the surface and draw up an approximate drawing.
- Here's how I handled this task:
- 1. Downloaded the drawing of the future tile
- 2. Made measurements of the area for laying
- 3. I made a file in Photoshop and copied the image of the tile many times, so that I got a picture.
I really wanted to get symmetrical pattern, which at the same time would have some regularity in the arrangement of tiles, but not as pronounced as, for example, on a chessboard.
Of course, I had to tinker a little, but in time it took me no more than 15-20 minutes - the main thing here is fantasy. As a result, here is a laying pattern. We can say about it that this is the usual basic laying method, with a pattern that shifts due to the different colors of the elements.
No, this is not a broken picture :) as you might think. The area where the kitchen set will be located is highlighted in blue. Since it was assumed that the tiles would be laid in the kitchen, I decided to figure out where it would be located kitchen set and where you can not really bother with the color, since it will not be visible anyway.
That's all. Imagine, draw, plan. In the next article I will talk about how I managed to bring this styling pattern to life.
Interior design with ceramic tiles offers many possibilities. With the advent of new production technologies, the color palette and range of patterns of this material has expanded.
Solid white and pastel fragments ceramic cladding often evoke boredom, although they are a kind of classic. Original solutions in this respect are of great interest. One such proposal is ceramic tiles with a bamboo pattern.
What are the characteristics of bamboo veneer?
Used for bamboo tiles special technology, thanks to which not only the color design appears, but the texture of the material changes. Interesting corrugation in accordance with the type of pattern gives it volume and natural appearance of stems and leaves. Therefore, this tile goes well with other natural bamboo decor elements.
Important! When using one type of material from this plant, monotony often appears, due to which the entire space merges into a solid spot of the same color. Properly selected shade and pattern facing tiles will bring freshness, variety and additional decorative effect to the interior.
Floral motifs in the interior
Ceramic tiles with floral pattern will give brightness, liveliness and special appeal. The choice of color palette impresses with a riot of colors and types. In addition to the fact that the interior space, decorated in this way, will constantly delight you and cheer you up, you will not need an early update, as flowers in design are always in fashion.
Moreover, the use of ceramic tiles with a pattern is relevant for arranging any type of room. The living room will look especially bright and elegant, the bedroom with flowers will set you in a positive mood and will contribute to a good rest.
Is it possible to make a tile with a pattern on my own?
Given the popularity of patterns on the facing material and additional costs in its manufacture, it is natural that its price is several times higher than ordinary, monophonic products. Therefore, a quite reasonable question arises: “Is it possible to apply a drawing on a ceramic tile with your own hands?”.
This process is quite feasible from a technical point of view, albeit painstaking. The main requirement is maximum accuracy and artistic taste in order to independently develop the design of the drawing and color palette.
Ways to design a drawing
In large-scale production, several technologies are used:
- photo printing with firing
- photo printing with sublimation glue
- printing on an ultraviolet printer.
All methods are available for use, but require special expensive equipment for the last two and an oven for the first. Watch the sublimation tile design process in the video below.
More attractive, from the point of view of economy, the following two ways of designing a pattern:
- hand painted no pattern
- hand painted stencil.
Important! Hand-painted without a template under the force rather people with professional artistic skills. To create a truly attractive room cladding without them, it is recommended to use a stencil when drawing a pattern on ceramic tiles.
What is required to paint the tiles?
To complete all the work, prepare in advance the following materials and tools:
Important! If you doubt your abilities, buy a ready-made stencil you like in a hardware store in several copies.
How to apply a pattern on a tile?
The whole process consists of several successive stages:
- Create a template.
- Surface preparation of facing material.
- Painting.
- Final work.
Create a template
When designing a stencil, follow these guidelines:
Surface preparation of ceramic tiles
Treat the surface exactly as recommended below. This will ensure reliable adhesion of the paint and the duration of the unchanged appearance of the pattern.
Sequencing:
How to apply a pattern on ceramic tiles?
The drawing process is rather artistic, but, nevertheless, adhere to some technology conditions.
Sequencing:
Video
Watch the drawing video to get a clearer idea of the process of doing the work.
Final work
In order to give the pattern and the ceramic tile itself maximum strength and significantly increase the service life, fire according to the following instructions:
Conclusion
As you have already seen, the whole process of self-design and painting of ceramic tiles is not difficult. At the same time, doing all the work with your own hands will bring many pleasant moments. In order to ensure the longest possible operation in the future, take care of the surface, avoid rough mechanical and chemical influences.
Details Information for buyers Created: February 11, 2016
Have you ever wondered what kind of styling scheme paving slabs choose? What should be taken into account? How to visually enlarge or reduce the area? How can you surprise your guests? We will try to find answers to these and other questions.
When choosing a paving scheme, the following factors must be considered:
- landscape features;
- architecture of buildings on the site;
- place of installation and its purpose;
- dimensions and shape of the platform and tracks;
- the type of tile used and its color.
Consider the most popular schemes:
- Linear styling. This scheme is often called "Spoon", "Brick bundle" or Classic scheme. This is the simplest laying pattern that allows you to economically consume material.
Linear laying can be:
- no shift , it happens vertical or horizontal depending on the location of the tiles relative to the edge of the site. The horizontal arrangement of the tiles makes the path wider, and the vertical arrangement makes it longer. Such a scheme is rarely used, as it has a lower bearing capacity, but it is used in combination with other schemes as a decoration for the edge of a track or section.
Rice. 1 Linear installation
- offset or offset . This is the standard design. The main condition is the placement of joints in a run. Such a scheme is similar to how it fits Brick wall in construction. It can also be installed vertically or horizontally. The displacement, in turn, is half and three-quarter.
Rice. 2 Linear stacking with half offset.
Fig. 3 Linear stacking with a three-quarter offset.
When using several colors of tiles, you can get the effect of "caterpillar" paving.
Fig. 4 Linear stacking with half offset using three colors.
If you lay the tiles according to this scheme, but diagonally, you get, respectively, diagonal pattern. To emphasize the diagonal orientation of the site, use tiles of two colors.
Rice. 5 Diagonal scheme using two colors.
For linear schemes, paving slabs "Brick" and "Old Town" are suitable.
2. Linear-angular scheme. With this type of laying, the tiles are laid in rows, but individual tiles are placed at an angle relative to each other, resulting in a pattern resembling a Christmas tree, which is why its second name is "Herringbone" . It is the most popular and widely used. The elements are placed at a 45° angle to form successive wedges that form the pattern. Herringbone paving visually compresses the space. Such a scheme does not require high qualification of the master when laying, but is able to create an attractive pattern.
Rice. 6 45° line-angle pattern
Another version of the "Christmas Tree" - "Network" when the alternation of tiles resembles interlacing. Braid is created by alternating longitudinal and transverse laying. The effect of a wicker texture is created by placing elements at right angles to each other. To create a spectacular pattern, you can combine different colors. "Pletёnka" visually expands the space.
Rice. 7 90° line-angle pattern
"Yolochka" and "Pletyonka" are more often used for decorating house adjoining plots, areas with a traffic load, as they have a good bearing capacity. This is possible precisely because of the mutual interlocking of the butt laid paving slabs.
For a linear-angular scheme, paving slabs "Brick" are suitable
3. Block or Modular scheme. The tiles here are laid in blocks that include two or more elements. When used in a block two-element scheme of two contrasting colors, it is called "Chess pattern" or "Chess"
Rice. 8 Block two-element scheme
Rice. 9 Block one- and two-element scheme
A checkerboard pattern is realized using at least two colors. "Chess" looks very impressive. For such a scheme, square and rectangular tiles are ideal.
Rice. 10 Checkerboard pattern of square tiles in two colors.
4. Random mixture or "Chaos". For lovers of everything non-standard. it one-stop solution, which is especially relevant when using "Brick" or tiles of various shapes and sizes, such as "Old Town" or "Classic Rusto". It uses a combination different colors or tiles of the same color, but different shades. Such a scheme is especially good for decorating garden paths. Tiles are laid randomly. This is a simple way, and the result will be original and interesting. You will be sure that such paving is only on your site. This scheme is very fond of landscape designers. It involves laying out tiles in an artistic mess. If the tiles are monochromatic, then the size of the tiles varies when laying out, if multi-colored - the colors.
Rice. 11 "Random mixture" scheme
Rice. 12 Spiral tiling "Brick"
Rice. 13 Spiral tiling « Old city»
Rice. 14 Spiral tiling "Classic Rusto"
Rice. 15 Combined styling Circular pattern - Herringbone
6. Artistic scheme. It is the embodiment of the flight of human imagination. Such a scheme can be presented in the form of a pattern, ornament, geometric composition, mosaic, illusion effect. Working according to this scheme requires a certain patience and skills, as well as a carefully designed scheme. To implement artistic schemes, it is better to turn to professionals who collaborate with landscape designers.
Rice. 16 Variants of the artistic scheme.
Experienced craftsmen can use several paving schemes on one site. They easily combine colors and shapes, create curves and achieve interesting effects.
And finally, a few tips:
- For paving paths and playgrounds with your own hands, it is better to use simple circuits styling. A simple drawing is much faster than a complex one. design solution. The most cost-effective are block diagrams and linear with a shift. This is due to the ease of installation and minimal trimming of the edge elements.
- Color can limit or emphasize a particular area of the site. The most popular are neutral gray and all shades of brown. They can be used alone or combined with other colors. But keep in mind that colored tiles are more expensive than gray ones. Should not be abused different colors. Two or three shades will be enough. Colorful designs can bring imbalance to a well-thought-out design.
- If you choose to use tiles different forms and colors, you need to calculate the consumption of materials well and think over their combination with each other.
Before repair, the question always arises - how to lay out the tiles? It is especially relevant for the bathroom and bathroom, where tiles are most often covered not only on the floor, but also on the walls. In the kitchen and in the hallway, tiles are most often used only on the floor or for the kitchen backsplash area.
Tiles can be laid out in several basic ways in shape and much large quantity various drawings. Let's look at the basic options.
Layout methods
Classical
Classic way tile layout means laying the tiles symmetrically, without offset. This is the simplest option with a minimum number of calculations. This method works best with large tiles, but, depending on the idea, small-format tiles can also be laid this way.
Diagonal (rhombus)
This method repeats the classic in everything except the laying direction. The tile is laid diagonally, obliquely relative to the walls of the room.Most often, tiles are laid out this way on the floor; on the walls, the option is used for small accent areas. Before laying with a diamond, you will have to tinker with the calculations: you need to draw a layout plan in advance. The tile will have to be cut much more than in classic version, but this floor looks more interesting
A variant of tile layout with an offset, as bricks are laid. Works with square and rectangular tiles. Small-format boar tiles with beveled edges look the most elegant in this layout.
You can lay tiles in the same way, but with an asymmetrical offset. Quite a bold approach, creating an original and often unpredictable result.
herringbone
Yes, tiles, like parquet, can be laid in a herringbone pattern! The method works with narrow and long tiles. The layout is perceived especially authentically, embodied with trendy tiles under the tree.
Layout drawings
Equal Neighborhood
Two colors of tiles may be present indoors in the same proportion. For example, the floor and a wide wall are lined with light tiles, and the rest of the dark or blocks are interspersed with each other. The main thing is not to mix and clearly draw boundaries.
Another example of a neighborhood is the horizontal separation of walls. AT room with high ceilings you can highlight the bottom of the walls with lighter tiles, and the top with darker ones. The reverse option will add "air" to the room.
Accents and division of zones
Tiles can be laid out in zones, d to solve specific interior problems. For example, tiles in a contrasting color or pattern can highlight the bath area or make one wall bright while calming the others.
The highlight zone effect works if the tiles accent color much smaller than the main one, and the contrast between them is noticeable. It is used mainly on walls and works with any layout option.
Chess
The traditional chess layout, which is familiar to everyone. If you move away from the usual black and white version, you can make a couple of interesting discoveries. Contrasting colors are usually used. The reception is suitable for the classic layout and for the diagonal one.
Lines and stripes
The magical property of stripes is to change the perception of space. Horizontal ones make it wider, vertical ones make it higher. The stripes can be narrow or wide, or maybe just one edging strip as an accent. Stripes can also zone the room.
Large inserts
In this method, symmetrical sections of the same color tile appear to be laid on a base of a different color, reminiscent of floor mats or a scale grid. How more space, the larger the “mats” can be. This pattern is used with a classic or diagonal layout.
Inserts-blotches
Thrown here and there, contrasting tiles on a solid base look like splashes. Blotches can be one color or multi-colored. The method is suitable for all types of layouts, except, perhaps, for the Christmas tree. With a small tile, it will look much more impressive.
Ornament
Tiles of a small format can be lined with ornaments or make a pattern, as if made of pixels. A couple of interesting ornament ideas:
Kaleidoscope
Tiles of different colors, laid out randomly, create a kaleidoscope effect. The layout can be classic or offset, and the colors either contrast with each other or present a soft gradient - in this case, some system will appear. Small tiles and classic layout - the best choice, since the complexity of both drawing and calculation can overload the space.
Now the "kaleidoscope" is used with tiles not only of different colors, but also of patterns. It turns out a reference to the style of "patchwork".
datacouch.net, silenciobarnes.com, homesph.net, eaglebrandtiles.com, design2ch.net, homedecorationtrends.com, dezinde.com, bodywart.comHave you decided to make a long-awaited renovation in your apartment and lay out the floor with ceramic tiles? Left to buy matching tiles and decide how to install it.
Important! When choosing ceramic tiles consider the size and shape of the room. Prepare the surface: level all loose places, plaster, prime. Depending on the tile laying option, calculate its consumption with a margin of 10%. Do not forget to take into account the distance between the tiles (seam).
Before you begin to develop a scheme for laying tiles on the floor, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with its main methods.
Video: how to choose a way to lay floor tiles
1. Traditional
This is the most common way. Provides for the location of ceramic tiles parallel to the floor and tightly to each other in even rows. The key to the quality of the cladding is evenness. Usually, square tiles are used to create such a pattern, but rectangular tiles will also look good.
The traditional way of laying tiles
Drawing features. Traditional masonry will have an unusual and original look if you use tiles of different colors. This is the easiest and at the same time the fastest way to lay tiles, but some important points should be considered:
- at the slightest factory defect of the tile or careless styling all irregularities and inaccuracies will be sharply thrown into the eyes;
- the facing of this option looks a bit monotonous;
- the best way is only for seamless ceramic tiles.
Stacking technology. It is important to observe the uniformity of laying, as well as horizontal and vertical dimensions seams. Does not require vocational training and skill.
2. Diagonal
This is the most beautiful and difficult option, despite the fact that the basic styling skills serve as the basis of the diagonal method. The difficulty lies in the diagonal axes along which the floor tiles. Certain skills, significant material and time costs require mandatory cutting of tiles, which also creates difficulties when facing in this way.
Diagonal way laying tiles
The advantage of diagonal masonry is the ability to perfectly hide the curvature of the surface. It is used most often for facing non-standard and small-sized surfaces.
Drawing features. When laying, the grid of the pattern should be located at an angle of 45 degrees to the floor. Ideal for square tiles. The pattern looks very interesting even when using plain ceramic tiles.
It is necessary to remember about in large numbers waste, as the tiles adjacent to the walls are to be cut. it the best option hiding all the errors of an uneven floor. The room visually expands.
Stacking technology. It is important to remember the exact calculation diagonal pattern. Before laying, the floor surface should be thoroughly cleaned of paint, linoleum, wood particles, then it should be primed. Ceramic tiles are much easier to install on a perfectly flat floor, while using a minimum of glue.
The first row is laid in the traditional direct way using a rectangular tile, the length of which is equal to the diagonal of the main square tiles. The second row is laid from pre-cut tiled triangles (downward hypotenuse). All subsequent rows can be laid in horizontal rows, following the principle of diagonal layout.
3. Offset
This method resembles brickwork. A fairly common and original way of laying tiles on the floor. Rectangular plain tiles look best, although square ones are often laid. Offset cladding will create a historic atmosphere for your space. Suitable option to avoid general monotony and hide minor defects.
The way of laying tiles with offset (offset)
Photo: laying contrasting tiles with offset
Drawing features. Brickwork and corridor, giving the room originality. Staggered laying is carried out only in horizontal rows, and each tile of the next row is laid so that its middle coincides with the seam of the previous row.
4. Herringbone styling
The method consists in laying ceramic tiles in the form of parquet. Such a floor looks very interesting and unusual. For laying "Christmas trees" use rectangular tiles. There are two options for such a laying scheme:
Laying herringbone tiles
