How to make a curved plasterboard ceiling. Curved plasterboard ceilings - what you need to know about working with materials. Fastening drywall sheets

A figured ceiling will help diversify the interior and give the room individuality. To form the structure they use tension fabrics and suspension systems made of metal profiles and gypsum plasterboard sheets. You can combine options to achieve solutions to the most complex design problems. Let's look at the features of the system arrangement and the possibility of constructing ceiling structures with our own hands.

Curly ceilings are called multi-level structures, supplemented with elements complex shape: waves, circles, abstractions or geometric shapes. This type also includes tension systems with multi-color or multi-textured canvases.

Features and advantages of ceilings:

Aesthetic appearance. Thanks to the variety of shapes, sizes, textures, you can create beautiful patterns on the ceiling.
Visual expansion, zoning of space. Correctly selected lighting, color scheme helps fill the room with air and highlight one or another zone. The decor option must be chosen carefully: multi-level structures in rooms with low ceiling“compress” space.
Possibility to hide base unevenness under the suspension system, engineering communications, electrical wiring system, insulation, insulating materials.
Strength, durability. If the installation rules are followed, the structure will last a long time. And if the ceiling becomes obsolete, the gypsum board sheets are simply dismantled, which means you can renovate the interior without any problems.
Tension fabrics and drywall with high moisture-resistant properties will protect against leaks from above.
Sound insulation and thermal insulation of premises when arranging suspended, tensile structures of figured type increases significantly.

There are also disadvantages:

complexity of installation;
increased costs for materials;
reducing the height of the room.

Advice! Before installing figured plasterboard ceilings, you need to check the strength basic design. Metal profiles and gypsum boards have a mass that loose walls and ceilings, especially in old houses, simply cannot withstand.

Options for figured plasterboard ceilings

Despite the variety of forms, the following options are popular:

Geometric shapes. These can be rectangles, squares, circles. For example, the general plane of the ceiling is drawn around the perimeter (rectangle), and a circle or oval is formed in the center. You can divide the entire surface into squares, highlighting separate zones backlight.
Oval or semicircle. These are forms for living rooms and bedrooms. The bed area is highlighted in a semicircle, and an illuminated oval will highlight the central part of the living room.
Curvilinear shapes, waves are performed in the most different options. For example, waves as a frame for the entire perimeter or separation of zones, zigzags with level differences in the nursery - a visual difference between the working and play area and so on.
Curly ceilings in the shape of flowers, plants or complex patterns. This is a decorative technique that emphasizes the stylistic design of the room. Such texture of the ceiling requires great skill, in mandatory emphasized by lighting and different color schemes.

Advice! For finishing decoration ceiling surface Wallpaper, fabrics, and paints are used from gypsum plasterboard. Lighting devices are selected taking into account the characteristics of the coating: without heating the surface.

Drawing up a plan for a plasterboard ceiling

Before making a figured plasterboard ceiling, it is necessary to mark the base and prepare it for the installation process. First, the strength of the base base is assessed: remove pieces of plaster, paint, whitewash and wallpaper that are falling off, and clean the surface to a dense layer. It is better to seal the cracks in the ceiling; if necessary, treat the surface with biological protection compounds - this will prevent the development of mold.

Now work on drawing up a plan and markings:

Use a tape measure to measure the length of each room and transfer the data to the drawing. This is necessary to calculate the volume of materials purchased.
Divide the entire ceiling plane into 60x60 cm cells. These will be the attachment points for the ceiling profile.
Draw the boundaries of the figured ceiling levels using separate lines. You need to use reference points: the center of the plane (room), one of the corners - from these points it is more convenient to count all lengths and mark the areas for installing elements.
Along the lines of the frame in increments of 20-40 cm, mark the fastening points for the hangers. The step should be small, since figured ceilings have a heavier mass than conventional suspended structures.
Mark the placement of the backlight, measure the required length of wiring, and mark its location on the plan.

Once the plan on paper is ready, it needs to be copied onto the ceiling. The most convenient way is to lay out the floor in the room, and then transfer all the parameters to the base ceiling base - this makes it easier to adjust the parameters if an error occurs somewhere.

How to mark the ceiling:

find the most low angle premises, set aside a distance from it equal to the height of the profile and the thickness of the plasterboard, taking into account that the distance between the ceiling and the upper tier should be 4-10 cm;
if there are protrusions or irregularities base surface, the distance is omitted taking into account the size of these defects;
the gap between frame levels 1 and 2 of the figured ceiling system is at least 5 cm;
set aside the required distance first in the lowest corner of the room, then move the marks to all corners;
connect the points in a line along the entire perimeter - this is the border of the profile fastening;
mark the placement points of the suspensions on the ceiling;
mark the fastening points of the guide profile on the walls;
Use a pencil to draw the boundaries of the levels of the figured ceiling, taking into account the support points (as in your diagram).

If the installation of a figured plasterboard ceiling involves the formation of circles, they are drawn like this: determine the center point of the circle and screw in a self-tapping screw. From the self-tapping screw, stretch the fishing line with a pencil at the other end and with this “compass” draw any necessary circles or semicircles.

Installation of a profile frame

You should first buy the necessary metal profiles:

ceiling profile PP 60/27 (CD) lengths 275, 300, 450 cm - the main element of the frame;
guide profile NP 27x27 (UD) with a length of 275, 340, 450 cm - attached to the walls of the room;
arched profile 60x27 (PA) with a length of 275, 340, 450 cm for fastening curved elements;
a guide profile cut 28x27 (NP28/27) with a length of 275, 340, 450 cm is used as an arched profile.

You will need dowel nails, self-tapping screws, U-shaped hangers, crabs, corner and multi-level connectors, as well as tools: a hammer drill, a screwdriver, a laser level, a tape measure, metal scissors, a brush, a set of spatulas. The materials that will be useful are gypsum plasterboard sheets, serpyanka, putty, and primer for deep penetration ceilings.

The work algorithm is as follows:

Drill holes for hangers according to the marks on the ceiling and walls. Insert dowels.
Bend the edges of the U-shaped hangers, place the elements for the upper frame according to the marks.
Insert the ceiling profile of the first tier into the guides. Self-tapping screws with a short leg.
With left and right side install jumpers from the profile. Connection with crabs to the main PP profile.
Straight profile cut into elements the right size- This vertical racks for the transition of tiers from upper to lower. To the frame upper tier fastening with multi-level connectors.
The frame of the lower level, round or curved, is made from a guide profile. The element is trimmed at regular intervals, then bent to obtain the shape.
Attach the curved lamella to the connectors to upper racks. Then, between the lamella and the lower guide profile (already mounted on the wall), insert the CD profile. Fastening the CD profile to the fragments of the upper tier frame - this will be more reliable.
Install jumpers on the frame of the lower tier.

Important! If the surface of the ceiling is flat, then you can make a frame only for the figured (lower) tier. After arranging the frame, do not forget to lay all the wires, preferably placing them in corrugated sleeves - this must be done before sheathing the ceiling with gypsum board sheets.

Fastening drywall sheets

Installing solid sheets of gypsum plasterboard on a plane is not difficult or difficult: clamp it into clamps or rely on assistants, screw it with self-tapping screws.

Attention! To make it easier to seal seams and joints, you must first chamfer the adjacent elements by 2/3 of the sheet thickness. A plane or sharp knife will come in handy.

When installing sheets, check the diagram: if the gypsum board lies along the border between levels, it is pre-cut. It wouldn’t hurt to make holes in advance for point devices lighting. But installing curved plasterboard ceilings with bent strips can be difficult.

In order not to spoil the sheet, it is cut or moistened:

The cuts are made on the reverse side of the strip of material. You should be careful when cutting through only the cardboard layer and the plaster layer to a depth of no more than 0.5 cm. The outer layer of cardboard should remain intact. Now the strip can be bent little by little, giving it the desired shape.
Humidification is an easier option. To do this, roll the strip on the reverse side with a needle roller, then slightly moisten it. The needles pierce the cardboard covering, wetting the inner layer. Now you need to bend the strip, lay it on the frame, carefully fasten it - when it dries, the structure remains in the given shape.

As soon as the work of covering the entire frame with sheets is completed, all lighting fixtures are connected and tested for operation, the puttying stage begins. All fastener heads and seams are coated with the composition.

Serpyanka is used to reinforce the seams. You need to apply putty to the seam, lay a piece of serpyanka so that the seam is located in the middle of the tape, slightly press the tape into the composition and putty on top again, achieving leveling of the surface. A spatula with a wide blade will come in handy here. After the putty has dried, sand the surface with fine sandpaper, remove dust and prime.

After processing, you can decorate the ceiling with any materials: wallpaper, paint, fabric.

Stretch and combined figured ceilings

A combined ceiling is a combination of suspended and tension structure. The first tier can be tensioned, and the lower one can be suspended, lined with wallpaper or painted in the desired color.

There are figured suspended ceilings:

multi-level - similar in arrangement technology to suspended structures;
wavy - the surface looks like a combination of convex elements and depressions, which gives the surface texture;
domed - several canvases represent a sphere or cone;
arched - the canvas is stretched in the shape of a volumetric arch.

Shapes are achieved using aluminum baguettes complex design. The baguettes are supplemented with cuts at the bending points, exactly like profiles for gypsum plasterboard sheets. Fastening the bent baguette with screws and dowels; hangers are also used, as for ceiling profiles.

The wave-like shape is achieved by using a curved frame, which serves as a support for the tension fabric.

Installation work is carried out as follows:

cut the aluminum baguette at the points indicated on the reverse side and bend it;
install the molding on the wall panels or ceiling base;
warm up the room to +70 With a heat gun;
also heat the film to 40 C;
You can stretch the panel, securing it in the corners, to temporary hangers;
Use a spatula to place the film behind the baguette and secure it around the perimeter of the room.

As soon as the film begins to cool, it will stretch and take the shape specified by the design of the baguette. But it is important to understand that stretch ceilings with complex curved shapes cause installation difficulties and take up more space than combined options or suspended ceiling structures. Therefore, it is recommended to stretch the canvas in spacious rooms.

And another option for a figured ceiling, used very rarely, is fabric drapery. It is used to decorate hanging structures, but requires special care and experience.

Home page Publications Figured plasterboard ceiling: how to install curved and suspended

A real decoration of the ceiling surface can be a figured structure made of plasterboard, tension cloth or a combination of these two materials. The figured ceiling has its own characteristics and advantages. In addition, there are certain types of figured plasterboard ceilings. We will tell you about the installation sequence of this ceiling covering.

Features and advantages of figured ceilings

Curved plasterboard ceilings are multi-level structures with curved details that repeat geometric shapes and objects. The texture and colors of the levels are usually different. Multi-level suspended ceilings also classified as figured structures, because the tiers also differ in color and surface texture.

Such coatings are popular because of their many advantages, including the following:

The main advantage is the aesthetic appeal of the coating.
A figured plasterboard ceiling visually expands the space of the room. If you choose the right color and texture of the coating, the room will appear taller. However, in any case, it is not recommended to install them in a room less than three meters high.
Levels ceiling structure divide the room into separate functional areas.
A suspended covering made of any materials hides defects in the foundation, utilities and building structures.
Possibility of installing mounted, built-in and hidden lighting.
Subject to compliance with installation technology and making the right choice materials, ceiling structures will last for many years.
Behind the ceiling surface you can install thermal insulation material and increase the sound insulation of the room, as well as reduce heat loss.

The disadvantages of such ceiling structures include installation difficulties and high costs for purchasing materials. The main disadvantage of such ceilings is the reduction in the height of the room. The entire covering is lowered by 10-20 cm, which is for a low room in apartment building a significant minus.

How to make a wave ceiling in the kitchen! Installation secrets

Installation two-level ceiling wave of plasterboard as well as non-standard solution exhaust ventilation box...

Important! The weight of the entire structure is significant, so it will significantly weigh down the ceiling. This must be taken into account when installing a ceiling to a dilapidated wooden floor.

Varieties of figured gypsum plasterboard coverings

There are the following types of figured ceilings:

Levels with a rectangular or square configuration are usually located in the central part of the room. This is the highest tier of the ceiling. Along the perimeter of the room there is a lower level, which, like a frame, encircles the room. IN large rooms such structures can be divided into several squares or rectangles. Most often, built-in lamps are mounted in the lower tier around the perimeter. Sometimes hidden lighting is installed in the box.
Oval and semicircular configurations of levels are used in bedrooms, children's rooms and living rooms. Usually the figured part is located above the sleeping area, seating area or dining area.
There are many variations of curved and wavy coatings. They can border the room or divide it into separate functional areas.
Surfaces that repeat the shape of certain objects (butterflies, flowers) or geometric shapes perform exclusively decorative functions or are the basis for lighting sources ( LED strips, chandeliers and spotlights).

Marking the ceiling for a figured structure

Installation of a figured plasterboard ceiling begins with preparing the base surface and marking it. The main ceiling does not require special preparation. The old coating, which holds well, does not need to be dismantled. If there are gaps or cracks in the ceiling, they are sealed repair mortar. Areas with mold are treated with antiseptic compounds.

After this, the room is marked. To do this, draw a diagram of the future coating on paper:

First, draw a floor plan based on measurements. The schematic plan is divided into cells with dimensions of 60x60 cm on a scale. This is the step of installing the metal frame profiles.
Using a colored pencil, draw the boundaries of the curly coating. You can use the corners of the room on the plan or its center as reference points. To get a wavy line, draw several conjugate circles.
Place dots on the markings in increments of 20-40 cm. In these places, hangers will be attached to the ceiling.
Mark the installation locations for lighting fixtures and wiring.

Now we transfer the diagram to the base ceiling. To do this, we draw our covering with chalk on the floor of the room. Next, the location lines of each level are drawn on the walls of the room. To do this, use water or laser level. The minimum distance between the top tier and the ceiling is 40-100 mm. Optimal height level difference – 50 mm.

To mark, measure the height of all corners in the room and select the lowest. From it set aside the height to which each level descends. Using a level, we transfer the marks to the remaining corners. We connect all the marks with lines on the walls. On the ceiling surface we mark the installation locations of the suspensions.

We draw a level difference boundary on the ceiling. To do this, we use reference points (corners or center of the room). We apply markings under the frame. The middle of the profile should run along this line.

Advice! To apply markings, make a large compass. To do this, screw a screw into the ceiling in the center of the intended circle. Tie a thread with a pencil at the end to it. With this compass you can draw large circles.

Installation of supporting frame

To assemble the frame you will need a ceiling, guide and arch profile. The first of them is the main structural element; all the sheathing lintels are assembled from it. The guide profile is attached to the walls and serves as the basis for fixing the ceiling slats. Arched profile needed to create curved surfaces. Instead of an arched rail, you can use a ceiling profile with notched shelves.

In addition to profiles, to assemble the frame you will need screws with dowels, U-shaped hangers, self-tapping screws, connectors and “crabs”. The following tools are also needed for work:

Bulgarian;
construction level;
roulette;
screwdriver;
ladder;
hammer drill

The frame is assembled in the following order:

According to the markings on the walls of the room, we drill holes in increments of 50 cm and insert dowels into them. We do the same with markings for suspensions on the ceiling.
We attach guide profiles to the horizontal lines on the walls. We connect all the elements using a corner connector.
We attach U-shaped hangers to the ceiling and bend their edges.
We cut the ceiling profiles to the required length and insert them into the guide rails on the walls. In the middle part of the slats we attach them to the ceiling suspensions using short self-tapping screws.
We install jumpers on each side of the longitudinal profiles. We attach them to the main rail with a “crab” connector.
We cut one ceiling profile into short sections to form racks at the point of level difference. They are attached to the frame of the upper tier using a multi-level connector.
Now we make the border of the lower tier. To make a curved border, we make cuts on the profile flanges with equal spacing. Bend the element to get the desired shape. We attach the curved product using connectors to the vertical posts.
Next, between the curved profile of the lower level and the guide on the wall, we install longitudinal ceiling slats. They can be attached to hangers that are fixed to the upper level frame.
We mount the jumpers on the sheathing of the lower tier.

Important! When installing combined ceilings or some types of gypsum plasterboard coverings, the frame is made only for the lower tier. The upper level is a tension panel or a smooth plastered surface.

Fastening drywall

Before installation of gypsum boards begins, power supply networks are laid under the ceiling, bases for lamps and other utilities are installed. Then they begin to cover the frame with plasterboard.

The easiest way is to attach the sheets to horizontal planes. To do this, the sheet is pressed against the frame with clamps and screwed with self-tapping screws. The outer sheets are cut to the required width or in accordance with the configuration of the level boundary. We screw the fasteners along the edge of the sheet at its location above the profile in increments of 15-20 cm.

Important! Don’t forget to make holes for spotlights in advance.

It is somewhat more difficult to make curved planes from plasterboard. To bend a sheet, you can use one of two methods:

WITH back side material, make cuts to 1/3 of the sheet thickness. They are performed in equal steps. After this, the product can be bent in a given direction.
By inside The gypsum boards are passed over with a spiked roller to make holes in the cardboard. Then the surface is moistened with water and the material is waited for to become wet. The sheet can then be bent and attached to the frame.

After installing all the slabs, the joints between the sheets and the places where the fasteners are installed are puttied. The seams are additionally reinforced with serpyanka. If the ceiling is to be painted, the entire surface is puttied. Then the coating is primed, and after it dries, proceed to finishing wallpaper or painting.

Curved ceilings made of stretch fabric and combined

If you are installing curved ceilings made of plasterboard and tension sheets, then the upper level is usually made of PVC film, and the lower tier is a plasterboard structure. There are several types of combined figured ceilings:

multi-level systems resemble the gypsum plasterboard structures described above;
wavy surfaces have smooth transitions, arched structures, bulges or depressions according to the designer’s idea;
domed structures consist of several panels that form a cone-shaped or spherical vault;
in arched ceilings, the panel is stretched so as to form an arch.

In such combined structures, in addition to metal profiles, aluminum baguettes are used for tension coverings. They are attached to the plasterboard box using dowels and screws.

Curved plasterboard ceiling: installation instructions

When there is a desire to decorate the interior of a room in a special way, imagination and the ability to choose help. modern materials for finishing. Curved plasterboard ceilings are one of the options for such decor.

Advantages of curved plasterboard ceilings

The curved lines of a plasterboard ceiling always involuntarily attract the eye. They make the design three-dimensional and give it individuality. The material of such ceilings is very easy to process. With its help you can create almost any geometric shapes. It is not for nothing that photographs of curved plasterboard ceilings adorn the pages of many specialized magazines.

In addition, plasterboard sheets have a number of modifications that allow them to be used to create ceilings in rooms for various purposes. Besides common species material, there are its moisture-resistant and non-flammable analogues.

The ease of processing of plasterboard sheets makes their properties unique, and the curved compositions made from them easily fit into general design rooms. Anyone can work with plasterboard home handyman, and it is not at all necessary to turn to specialists for this. Without attracting strangers, you can make the most ordinary room unsurpassed and admirable with your own hands.

To make a ceiling of any shape from gypsum plasterboard you do not need particularly complex tools. All of them will probably be found in the family arsenal of any house or apartment, and the skillful hands of the owner, with the help of simple devices, can not only create a masterpiece on the ceiling, but also significantly save their budget.

Selection of tools and materials for plasterboard ceilings

A curved plasterboard ceiling is a suspended structure, the load-bearing part of which is a metal frame. To manufacture it, you must have: guide profiles PN 28×27 mm and ceiling profiles PP 60×27 mm, suspensions straight or with wire traction, connectors and profile extensions, screws and dowels.

To cover the frame and create a finished curved structure you will need: gypsum board sheets, sealing tape, gypsum putty for treating the ceiling, serpyanka tape for reinforcing its joints and acrylic primer to ensure adhesion of the layers of finishing coating.

In addition to materials, to make a curved ceiling with your own hands you will need the following tools: knives for regular and figure cutting GKL, hole saw for making holes for lamps, screwdriver, metal scissors for cutting profiles, hammer drill, wide and narrow spatula, tape measure, hammer and painting cord, rule 2.5 m long, laser or hydraulic level.

Rules for marking the surface for installing a gypsum board ceiling

A curved ceiling always has at least two levels, which are located with a difference in height relative to each other.

The markings on such a ceiling are applied twice:

To the base floor

On the surface of the first level sheets. A profile will be screwed to it, forming the curvature of the ceiling lines.

The marking of curved ceiling lines can consist of circular arcs or have any shape. Therefore, it is performed in various ways:

Using a compass

By points. This method is used for rooms with large floor areas. The marking of ceiling curved lines in this case is carried out using dozens of points marked on the structure and smoothly connected.

By template. Such markings can easily be applied twice - on the base ceiling and its first level. The template is made from a piece of cardboard using a compass and a section of profile taken as a ruler. This procedure can be conveniently performed on a table or floor.

By eye. This method is suitable if there is an initial intention to create an asymmetrical box shape on the ceiling. A hand-drawn arbitrary curve also has the right to life as a marking. In the future, all flaws can be eliminated using putty.

The planned height difference between the levels of a curved gypsum board ceiling is on average 10-15 cm. Large vertical differences in the ceiling can be used to accommodate additional lighting equipment, but the height of the room can always allow this to be done. Minor differences in the ceiling of 10-12 mm also make the curved ceiling look voluminous. They are made by layer-by-layer striping of figured elements made of gypsum board.

Do-it-yourself technology for installing a curved gypsum board ceiling

To make a curved ceiling, there is a certain procedure:

traditional way

After completing the installation of the first level frame, it must be sheathed with gypsum plasterboard sheets. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that they extend 10-15 cm beyond the curved conventional boundary line of the ceiling wave. The fastening step of self-tapping screws when fixing gypsum board sheets on the frame should not be more than 250 mm.

Upon completion of the cladding, marking lines indicating the boundaries of the wave must be transferred to the finished first level of the ceiling. Having stepped back from these lines to the distance of the thickness of the plasterboard, you should attach a pre-curved metal profile to it. Its bending is done by frequently cutting the side of the profile using metal scissors for this purpose, and fastening is done using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver. The curved profile is attracted through the gypsum board sheet to the elements of the main frame.

At the next stage, it is necessary to make a frame of the second level of the curved ceiling from plasterboard. During installation two-level design The profiles are fastened with a standard pitch, and the three-level ceiling option provides for its reduction. When the frame is ready, the suspended ceiling needs to be hemmed with gypsum boards, leaving a small margin of 1 cm for work on adjusting the wave.

Taking its direction as a guide, you should secure the lower profile in accordance with the line of the upper one. Control over possible displacements must be done using a building level.

After this, the lower and upper parts of the curved part of the frame need to be tied with profile posts and it vertical plane cover with plasterboard. On a curved section it is more convenient to use thinner gypsum boards with a thickness of 6.5 mm. If such material is missing, on the outer part standard sheet It is necessary to make frequent cuts to bend it.

On last stage installation work plasterboard construction curved ceiling, the protruding outer corners of the arcs can be decorated with special plastic corners, securing them with small self-tapping screws. The joints of the plasterboard ceiling sheets must be treated with reinforcing sickle tape and sealed with gypsum putty. At the end of this preparation, the entire ceiling should be puttied, the dried surface sanded with an abrasive mesh, primed with acrylic compound and painted.

The nuances of fastening drywall when installing a curved ceiling

Fastening plasterboard sheets to a curved metal frame different from standard solutions and has several important nuances:

First of all, the higher level of the ceiling is hemmed to the frame, since subsequently it will be the one that will hold the curved profiles of the metal structure of the next level.

The curved element is fixed with self-tapping screws through the already hemmed gypsum board to the underlying base frame. If there is no profile at the place where the metal arc is attached behind the sheet, then on the back side under it you need to place a gasket to screw the fasteners into it. Otherwise, the self-tapping screw may be torn out of the sheet due to loads. For gaskets, you can use profile trims, pieces of fiberboard or plywood.

Bending of plasterboard blanks can be done wet or dry. The use of each of them depends on the situation. The first method is used for small radii of curvature of the ceiling level, and the second - for its smooth outlines.

The thickness of the plasterboard sheets is of great importance. The larger it is, the less bending of the part can be done. wet method. Its essence is that in order to achieve plasticity of the material, the surface of the gypsum board is pierced with a needle roller and then moistened with water. The dry method is more radical: cuts are made on the surface of the part, allowing it to be bent to the required curvature.

How to make a curved ceiling from gypsum plasterboard - watch the video.

From the author: welcome to our construction portal, dear reader. It's no secret that modern renovation rarely involves plastering the ceiling along beacons. This is a labor-intensive process, which, by the way, does not always give perfect result. Let's just say that this is not even yesterday, but the day before yesterday. Other technologies have replaced it, for example, suspended ceilings and suspended structures. In particular, curved plasterboard ceilings. This will be discussed in this article.

Indeed, when compared with ceiling plaster on beacons, suspended ceilings much easier to install, aesthetically attractive and functional: you can recreate the illusion of a floating slab, resort to the use of spotlights to conditionally divide one room into several zones, in addition, you can cut out various shapes from drywall.

Here everything is limited only by your fantasy, imagination and ingenuity. Try yourself as a designer of your apartments! Moreover, the installation of curved plasterboard ceilings can be done with your own hands. You will learn the basics of this work from this article.

Features of curved suspended structures

Of course, you can resort to using strict geometric shapes. The material cuts well, and it is easy to give a plasterboard sheet any shape that can be depicted using straight lines. For example, it could be a star shape. But today we are talking directly about curved structures.

For some premises, for example, an office space called open space, a curved plasterboard ceiling may be the only feasible solution. This is an excellent alternative to the banal Armstrong suspension system, which we can see everywhere.

Although, it is worth noting that the solution we are considering cannot be called budget option, but still, let’s note some of its advantages:

first of all - original appearance. You are your own designer, so you can figure out what shape the ceiling will be. Only you decide which decorative elements It’s worth establishing what details to focus on, where to place spotlights and main lighting, and so on. Agree, the Armstrong suspension system does not provide as many opportunities as a curved ceiling;
secondly, - quick access to communications. Unless, of course, you use it in interior design Loft style, then communications must be properly hidden. Yes, so that if necessary you have access to them. Curvilinear curves give us such a wonderful opportunity. plasterboard ceilings. Yes, Armstrong, of course, also provides us with this opportunity, but, again, we need original, non-standard and “tasty” solutions;
thirdly, - fire safety. GKL ( plasterboard sheet) is a fairly fire-resistant material that can protect communications in the event of a fire. The Armstrong ceiling certainly does not give us such an opportunity.

Curvilinear or rounded ceiling can be mounted in shopping centers and other commercial places. It looks quite impressive and stylish.

For your house or apartment, a curved suspended structure may also be the only right solution. It is thanks to this type of ceiling that your room can undergo enormous changes. And what does it have to do with better side. I can’t be happier with the fact that you can create all kinds of forms from plasterboard cast simply at the venue installation work. In this case, you do not need a large set of specific tools.

I believe we have already said enough about the merits, originality and versatility of the design we are considering. Now it's time to prepare the tools for work. We will need:

clamp profile. As you probably already understood from the name, this is a tool for working with metal profiles. It is a kind of tongs, or more precisely, pliers, with which metal profiles are fastened together;
cutter This tool is needed to make holes in sheets of drywall. The cutter will become your first assistant when laying communications;
rasp. This tool will be needed to bring the plasterboard to the desired size or to align the edge;
needle roller. It will be required if you decide to install the ceiling using the “wet” method. We'll talk about what it is a little later;
mounting support. Simply put, a lever with a lock. This will help keep the gypsum board in the position you want while the mounting adhesive hardens;
drill/perforator;
screwdriver;
screws/dowels;
hammer;
cardboard cutting knife with a stackable blade;
scotch.

I believe there is no need to comment on the last six items on the list. These tools should always be at hand for anyone who believes that they are worthy of the proud title of “Builder.” Now it's time to talk directly about editing.

Installation of curved plasterboard ceilings

As we have already mentioned in passing, there are “dry” and “wet” technologies for installing gypsum boards. Now we will find out how these two technologies differ and determine which of these technologies is appropriate in a particular case. Let's get started.

“Wet” technology for bending gypsum boards

The use of technology is based on the plasticity of gypsum plasterboard in the wet state. I think you understand what we are talking about. The sheet is given the specific shape we need while it is wet and flexible. Subsequently, it dries, hardens and retains its shape. For these purposes, use gypsum board sheets no more than 0.6 m wide.

In turn, the bend radius of the gypsum board will directly depend on its thickness. For example, if the sheet thickness is 9 mm, then the bending radius will be 50 cm, and if the sheet thickness is 12.5 mm, the radius will be 100 cm.

If you have chosen the “wet” bending technology, the sequence of your actions should be as follows:

place the plasterboard blank on a flat, hard surface;
saturate the gypsum board workpiece with water;
perforate one of its sides (inner/foldable);
wrap around the pre-prepared template with this blank;
secure it with tape and then leave to dry.

That's all - the form is ready for installation on the ceiling! By the way, to make the work go faster, especially if you are not working alone, make several templates for bending the workpieces. Well, if the bending radii differ, then in any case you will need more than one template. Now let's talk about “dry technology”.

“Dry” technology for bending gypsum boards

Using this technology, it is possible to create bends with small radii. In this case, the joints are fixed using special U-shaped metal plates on the back side. They bend according to a pattern. But if you use drywall that is reinforced with fiberglass, you can do without any templates.

For the “dry” method, reinforced gypsum plasterboard is best suited. It costs more than usual, but bends much better. Its thickness does not exceed 0.65 cm. Sometimes it may be necessary to pair two reinforced sheets.

We don't need a needle roller - we need a router to make cuts on the sheet of drywall in the places where it is necessary. After completing the installation work, the side on which you made the cuts must be primed and puttied. Now it is necessary to say a few words about the ceiling frame.

Working with the frame

As a rule, the frame is made from PP 60/27 profile. To obtain a bend, you need to make cuts on the profile and bend it within the required radius. The curved profile must be fixed to rough ceiling using direct hangers. It may happen that the length of the suspension is not enough; then it needs to be extended with a special hairpin.

In turn, the transverse profiles are mounted on the ceiling in increments of approximately 30–40 cm. in this case is the curvature of the bend. During the work you need to use two-level connectors.

Initially, it is necessary to hem the sheets of the first level. They should not go beyond the curved line. After the appropriate markings have been made on the first level, the already prepared profile should be secured using self-tapping screws. In this case, the step should be 15–20 cm.

Now you need to set the workpiece in the desired position and fix it with a spacer stand. Then you can start fixing the workpiece with self-tapping screws. You should move from the middle to the edge.

Now you can (and even need) to seal the seams - prime/putty the surface. Now we just have to do the finishing work, but finishing the ceiling is related to the main topic of our article today only indirectly.

We know that it is better to see once than to read a hundred times, so watch the video that demonstrates the process of installing drywall on the ceiling.

Good luck and creative inspiration! Until next time.

A good imagination very often helps out enterprising people. Taking on the renovation of the apartment, creative person I don't want to agree with standard options decoration of walls and ceilings. I want something more fresh and original. Fortunately and non-standard ideas plenty. For example, you might consider making the plasterboard ceiling not just flat, but incorporating something unexpected. Such a solution could be a wave of plasterboard, which, as can be seen in the article, significantly changes the impression of the design of the room as a whole for the better. Admittedly, making such a surface is not easy, but it is possible, it just takes a little more patience and effort. What do you have to deal with when making a curved structure that includes a wave? Let's figure it out.

Design Features

Good tool and understanding of subtleties technological process will allow you to count on positive result even if you decide to install curved plasterboard ceilings yourself.

Curvilinear is distinguished by the following:

refined and sophisticated beauty;
the ability to somewhat muffle or enhance sounds due to its shape;
the ability to create unusual lighting and non-standard main lighting schemes;
the ability to change the perception of very large and small spaces.

Required Tools

To perform full complex When installing a ceiling structure made of gypsum plasterboard, and then waves on the ceiling, you need to have the following tool with you:

Ladder stepladder.
Hammer.
Skrepprofile.
Hole cutter.
Planer for drywall.
Manual milling machine.
Needle roller.
Mounting support.
Hammer.
Screwdriver set.
Tape measure, pencil and square.
Construction knife with a set of interchangeable blades.
Knife for cutting drywall.
Screwdriver.
Metal scissors.
Corner grinding machine(Bulgarian).

Frame making

Let us highlight the main points of the installation process:

The base for a ceiling containing curved shapes is made from PP 60/27 profile. The curvilinearity of the metal elements is achieved by making cuts with a grinder on the sides of the profile. This procedure allows you to bend it to the desired angular value.
The profile, which has already been given the desired shape, is attached to the ceiling on metal hanging elements. When the length of the suspension is not enough, it can be extended with another suspension or a special hairpin.
The transverse elements of the frame are mounted at a distance of 30-40 cm from each other, focusing on the curvature. Two-level connectors are very practical to use.
First of all, the first ceiling level is hemmed, taking into account the fact that the gypsum board should not extend beyond the curly bend line.
After marking is completed, a curved profile is fixed on the first level slabs in increments of 15 cm.

Installation technologies for curved ceilings

The main difficulty when laying drywall on curved surfaces is the need to give individual gypsum board segments the appropriate shape. This can be done using two various technologies, allowing you to give the plasterboard sheets the required bending radius. Before you begin bending work, you need to make appropriate templates, with a slightly reduced radius than on the frame structure itself.

Wet bending technology

In this case, a needle roller is used, with which small indentations are made on the compressible side of the gypsum board. After this, the sheet is soaked in water and placed on the template. Then, over time, thanks to the ability of gypsum to bend well when wet, the drywall takes the shape of a template. Here are some more related recommendations:

for the manufacture of radial and curved elements, it is better not to use gypsum boards with a width of more than 60 cm;
The minimum bending radius of a plasterboard board depends on its thickness. If you are working with gypsum plasterboard with a thickness of 9 mm, then the minimum radius will be 50 cm, and if the thickness of the plasterboard is 12 mm - 1 m;
the wet fragment must dry in this state to give stability to the form.

Dry bending technology

Dry technology makes it possible to create bends of very small radii, and when used reinforced plasterboard allows you to completely abandon the use of templates for bending sheets. Reinforced plasterboard boards are stronger than regular ones and bend well using the dry method, so they have a thickness of only 6.5 mm.

Dry technology is distinguished by the following subtleties:

when using this method GCR bending is required hand router. It is necessary to make cuts and cuts along the entire length of the sheet on the supposed convex side;
when the shaping process is completed, the side containing the slots must be treated with a primer and putty;
ordinary drywall needs to be additionally reinforced with sickle mesh;
The finished sheet is attached to the frame. When the work is performed high level complexity, this option may become almost the only installation option;
The elements are fastened to the frame after all the parts have been made.

When the workpieces are ready, they can be lifted onto a spacer stand and screwed into place with self-tapping screws from the middle to the edges. Edge processing individual elements GCR is carried out using a plane.

Now, to make your wave on the ceiling look even more convincing, you need to properly seal all the seams, treat the surface with putty, sand and paint.

Video on the topic

From the author: welcome to our construction portal, dear reader. It's no secret that modern renovations rarely involve plastering the ceiling in beacons. This is a labor-intensive process, which, by the way, does not always give an ideal result. Let's just say that this is not even yesterday, but the day before yesterday. Other technologies have replaced it, for example, suspended ceilings and suspended structures. In particular, curved plasterboard ceilings. This will be discussed in this article.

Indeed, when compared with lighthouses, suspended ceilings are much easier to install, aesthetically attractive and functional: you can recreate the illusion of a floating slab, resort to the use of spotlights to conditionally divide one room into several zones, in addition.

Features of curved suspended structures

Although, it is worth noting that the solution we are considering cannot be called a budget option, we will nevertheless note some of its advantages:

firstly, the original appearance. You are your own designer, so you can figure out what shape the ceiling will be. Only you decide what decorative elements should be installed, what details to focus on, where to place spotlights and main lighting, and so on. Agree, the Armstrong suspension system does not provide as many opportunities as a curved ceiling;
secondly, quick access to communications. Unless, of course, you use the Loft style in interior design, then communications must be properly hidden. Yes, so that if necessary you have access to them. Curvilinear plasterboard ceilings give us such an excellent opportunity. Yes, Armstrong, of course, also provides us with this opportunity, but, again, we need original, non-standard and “tasty” solutions;
thirdly, fire safety. GKL (plasterboard sheet) is a fairly fire-resistant material that can protect communications in the event of a fire. The Armstrong ceiling certainly does not give us such an opportunity.

Curved or rounded ceilings can be installed in shopping centers and other commercial areas. It looks quite impressive and stylish.

For your house or apartment, a curved suspended structure may also be the only right solution. It is thanks to this type of ceiling that your room can undergo enormous changes. And, for the better. I can't be happier with the fact that you can create all kinds of forms from plasterboard casts simply at the installation site. In this case, you do not need a large set of specific tools.

I believe we have already said enough about the merits, originality and versatility of the design we are considering. Now it's time to prepare the tools for work. We will need:

clamp profile. As you probably already understood from the name, this is a tool for working with metal profiles. It is a kind of tongs, or more precisely, pliers, with which metal profiles are fastened together;
cutter This tool is needed to make holes in sheets of drywall. The cutter will become your first assistant when laying communications;
rasp. This tool will be needed to bring the plasterboard to the desired size or to align the edge;
needle roller. It will be required if you decide to install the ceiling using the “wet” method. We'll talk about what it is a little later;
mounting support. Simply put, a lever with a lock. This will help keep the gypsum board in the position you want while the mounting adhesive hardens;
drill/perforator;
screwdriver;
screws/dowels;
hammer;
cardboard cutting knife with a stackable blade;
scotch.