Nothing upsets owners more garden plots, like uninvited underground guests. Yes, moles can not only ruin your mood and appearance your plot, but also deprive you of your harvest. Therefore, it is very important for every landowner to know how to remove moles from the garden. To do this, it is important to understand the characteristics of the behavior and habits of these blind animals. For example, they do not like noise and strong odors. And the favorite delicacy is earthworms.
So, methods for getting rid of moles can be divided into two categories: purchased and homemade. Let's discuss in order and find out how to remove moles from the site using homemade methods.
Do it yourself - instructions for fighting moles
- First you need to isolate your area from the penetration of these animals. Their passages are located at a depth of up to 1 meter underground, so at this depth you need to insert a mesh around the entire perimeter with a hole size of at least 2x2 cm. Solid sheets of metal cannot be inserted, as this will prevent them from entering your area. beneficial insects. But moles will not pass through such a hole.
- Since these animals are afraid of noise, you can drive away the mole using homemade products making noise. This could be a noisemaker on a stick dug into the ground. It can be made from a large piece of tin. The main thing is that it makes a loud noise. In addition, you can use plastic bottles. They need to be dug into the ground at an angle of 45 degrees, leaving a small part on the surface of the earth. In windy weather, a howl will be heard, which will definitely scare away the animals. The more bottles you bury, the better the effect will be.
- Moles do not like strong specific odors. Therefore, you can quite simply remove a mole by planting strong-smelling flowers around the area. These include the imperial hazel grouse, Siberian blueberry, milkweed, daffodils and marigolds. If you plant castor beans or caper spurge, remember that the berries of these plants are poisonous. So in the case when children walk freely around the garden, there is a danger of poisoning. Then you can choose other colors. In addition to flowers, you can use spoiled fish or meat that has begun to smell. These products need to be placed in the mole passages. Or you can use a rag soaked in gasoline.
- Use of poison. You need to put zinc phosphide in the mole's hole. To do this, use a long pin to make a hole in the mole's path. Then carefully close the hole with a lump of earth, but in such a way that the move does not fail. The animal will not simply eat the poison, so it is better to mix it with chopped earthworms.
What can you buy from moles?
Mole trap. This is a special device that needs to be placed in the minks. But to get rid of all the animals you will need quite a lot of such devices.
Repellers. These are special devices that are inserted deep into the ground, where they emit a sound that is unpleasant for moles, causing the animals to leave the area on their own. You need to carefully read the instructions to find out what the range of action is. specific device, and then calculate how many pieces you will need for your garden. It should also be noted that the device signal is interrupted if there is some deep object within the range of action, a well, for example, or a foundation. Such structures are needed different sides furnish with repellers. These means of protection are the most humane, since they do not kill the animals or harm them in any way, but simply force them to leave.
Now you can easily get rid of unwanted guests on your site. The harvest will remain intact, and your lawns will not be dug up by underground animals.
The appearance of earthen heaps in the middle of garden beds does not please the owners at all, because this means that an “underground guest” has appeared on the site, which can spoil the plants, dig up their roots and established tubers. Therefore, you will have to decide how to remove the mole from the garden immediately, before most of the plantings are destroyed.
Harm and benefits from moles
In appearance, they appear to be completely harmless underground animals with large paws intended for only one action - digging. However, for garden owners and summer cottages the arrival of even one mole seems like a disaster. earthworms, larvae and insects, including pests. In addition, they provide benefits by improving soil aeration and filling it with air.
However, when building their underground multi-meter communications, they undermine plants and cut off their roots, which leads to death large quantity landing Therefore, to save the garden, you have to deal with the question of how to drive moles out of the area.
Removing moles from the garden
- Using mousetraps or mousetraps that are installed at the exits of burrows to kill moles will allow you to catch a certain part of the pests, although the method is inhumane.
- Various poisonous baits and poisons will help to effectively remove moles from your summer cottage. They are laid out in holes or on the territory of the site, the animals die after eating them. sold in gardening stores.
- You can make poisonous baits yourself from boiled wheat to which a pesticide is added. The poison is spread throughout the area, buried in holes or underground to a depth of at least 15 cm.
- Filling underground passages a large number water is a fairly popular method, but it helps to lime moles only in a situation where they have only recently arrived at the site and have not had time to build complex underground structures.
- in a jar or pan that is dug into an underground passage. After falling into a 3-liter container, the animal cannot get out.
- A pipe trap is made independently, for which a pipe of the same diameter as the hole is selected: doors are installed at its ends that open only inward: once there, the animal will not be able to crawl out back and dies.
- You can catch an animal with a fishing hook if you tie it to a strong wooden stick. To catch, the hook is lowered into the molehill and they wait until the “prey” is caught.
- Installing electric mole killers, which kill animals with an electric discharge, will reduce the number of moles, but this method is financially expensive.
Interesting!
One of the “drastic” methods even involves the use of tear gas, sprayed from a can into animal burrows. However, it requires complex protective equipment and poses a danger to plants and people.
When deciding how to remove a mole from a site, each owner has to choose among a variety of methods and methods the most necessary and effective, based on financial capabilities, the complexity of operations and the complexity of manufacturing devices. Some people prefer to use only humane methods, others, driven to despair by an invasion of moles, are capable of drastic and murderous methods to get rid of “underground enemies” forever.
Good afternoon, readers! The disaster happened unexpectedly. Earthen heaps and dug furrows began to appear on the site. As a result, not only was it damaged appearance garden, but also part of the crop planted in the beds.
I got tired of contemplating the view of the lunar surface, so extreme measures were used. Do you want to know who was responsible for the damage to the beds and how we got rid of it, as well as how we prevented the possibility of its next appearance? Read on to learn how to deal with moles on summer cottage.
Simple ways to remove moles from your property forever
How to get rid of moles in the country house and garden in a simple way? Gardeners know that if a summer cottage plot has begun to resemble a battlefield, thanks to the numerous mounds of freshly dug earth, moles have chosen it.
No matter how harmless these miniature animals may seem, for a summer resident hoping to get a good harvest, they are a real disaster, comparable to an invasion of locusts.
Unlike locusts, they are not interested in simple garden crops, moles feed on insects. They unwittingly harm plants by breaking through underground passages and holes; their activity has a detrimental effect on root crops. The question of how to remove moles from a site forever will be discussed below; first, let’s get to know these pests better.
Is a mole in the garden a pest or a helper?
Animals prefer simply well-hydrated chernozem soils, rich in insects. Their favorite food is simple earthworms, but garden pests - insect larvae, mole crickets, mice, beetles - are also a frequent food in their diet.
Attention!
Like all insectivores, earth diggers have an active metabolism; the normal amount of food eaten per day is approximately equal to the weight of the rodent itself.
Simply getting rid of insects that harm plantings is not the only thing useful property earth diggers. Molehills are also useful - molehills contribute to aeration (air saturation) of the earth, and constant movement underground simply improves the quality of the soil, like a special machine for loosening the soil.
Despite the advantages of living next to moles, it is necessary to get rid of them at your dacha if you have planted a vegetable garden there.
How to get rid of a mole on your property, the main methods
Many gardeners and vegetable gardeners cannot get rid of moles in their dachas. Since these animals are frequent guests on plots of land middle zone, folk practice has accumulated many ways to get rid of them.
Simple methods are divided into three large groups- repellent methods, chemical and folk remedies. To get rid of moles in the country in a simple way, in the garden or in the garden, different approaches to the choice of means are required.
Simple repelling of moles in the country. Acoustic methods
You can get rid of moles in your dacha using a simple repellent method, humane method impact on animals. The task of repellents is to create uncomfortable conditions in the area; there are two ways: to influence hearing or a well-developed sense of smell.
Acoustic repellent methods:
All sound repellent methods that depend on wind fluctuations lose their effectiveness in calm weather.
Get rid of moles in your dacha using scents
How to get rid of moles in the country if acoustic methods are not suitable? Moles are animals that are blind from birth, but nature has endowed them with a very sensitive sense of smell.
The second group of methods of influence actively uses this feature and tries to simply drive away underground inhabitants with the help of unpleasant odors. Folk recipes encourage the use of a variety of substances and products with a pungent odor at the dacha.
- Kerosene. (kerosene solution: 100 ml per bucket of water). Simply soak tow or rags in the solution and place them in molehills.
- Naphthalene. It is believed that the persistent and strong smell also repels blind rodents.
- Castor oil, the smell is not liked by most animals. Castor oil is filled into small containers and distributed over the area of the site.
- Fuel oil or antifreeze. Potent substances retain their aroma for a long time. Usually they use tow and rags soaked in substances.
- Peppermint and wormwood are herbs with high content aromatic oils. Pick bunches of fragrant herbs and distribute them in the areas of burrows and passages. Replace the grass as it wilts.
- Vinegar essence. The substance repels small pests well, but quickly evaporates and loses its effectiveness.
- Red ground pepper. Red pepper powder gives a good repellent effect, but only when dry.
- Chlorine bleaches. Rapidly evaporating substances repel mammals, but to do this, bleach or another product must be poured into a small container and lowered into the mole passage.
- Herring heads. Herring heads are laid out in mole tunnels and passages during rotting unpleasant aroma strengthens many times and repels pests.
- Cigarette butts or infusion of cigarette butts. Many animals cannot stand the smell of tobacco.
- Snuff. Effective as long as it is not saturated with moisture.
- Rotten eggs or rotten vegetables in the country. The unpleasant smell of rotting food will scare away not only pests, but also summer residents. It won't be easy to get rid of him
- Tear gas from moles. The method requires certain preparation (special clothing, respiratory protection, a minimum of people). A canister of tear gas is sprayed directly into the hole. It is important not to overdo it - scare it away, not kill it, otherwise you will have to dig up the area and get rid of the corpses.
Olfactory methods of getting rid of them require patience from the owner of a summer cottage. Surviving an olfactory attack is difficult not only for moles, but also for people. The methods are designed for long-term and methodical removal with regular renewal of odorous substances. They are not effective - when you get tired of updating the aromatic baits, the pests will return.
Plants against moles
If moles are permanent inhabitants of your summer cottage, which you encounter every year, try to get rid of moles in the garden by planting live repellents - plants that repel moles. Garlic, black beans, beans, and nuts have these properties; Flowers include marigolds, hazel grouse, daffodils and blueberries.
The most inhumane way is to destroy moles
The third group of means - methods for exterminating moles, includes chemical and mechanical methods.
Flooding mole passages and holes in the country with plenty of water is the most popular method. If you managed to catch pests at the installation stage, this method will help.
But if the animals have already worked hard on the internal architecture of their home, it is unlikely that you will be able to get rid of moles in your dacha by flooding. The underground dweller will find a place to hide during the water attack.
To catch a mole, you can bury a small pan or jar into an active mole tunnel. A fast-moving mole will not notice the trap and will not be able to get rid of it. You need to carefully consider the place where the trap will be installed; you should not place it at the exit, at this time the mole slows down and he has time to feel the threat.
Features in the garden
To get rid of mole rats in your dacha garden, you need to take into account the nuances; fruit bushes and trees are quite tall; it is permissible to treat the land with pesticides. Injecting poisonous gas yourself is dangerous; you need to make a confident calculation of the toxic substances, otherwise you can simply destroy the trees.
Damaged beds and ruined root crops require active measures to eliminate moles in the country. It is simply impossible to use the method of gassing with toxic substances; toxic chemicals will get into your crop.
More ways to get rid of moles in your dacha yourself
How to get rid of moles in the country without consequences for the harvest? Moles avoid sounds made by special repellers, but the meaning of scaring away garden diggers in the country is questionable:
- A purchased repeller can send an animal to the neighbors.
- The noise of the repeller is unlikely to please the residents around.
- Little diggers get used to the sounds.
- Getting rid of moles using rotting herring is ineffective. A terrible odor spreads throughout the entire area, and pests will simply bypass the rotting area.
How to fight at the dacha, summer cottage and in the garden
How to get rid of a mole in a summer cottage using poisons? It is difficult to get rid of poisons, because moles are predators that will outwit poisoned food. Poisoning fertile land doesn't promise positive result, it is unwise to get rid of a mole on a summer cottage by sacrificing the harvest.
How to get rid of moles in the garden using a pipe trap with lids? Moles bypass foreign objects on their territory; the method is ineffective. There are more expensive traps, designed specifically for animals, similar to a pest mink - they work better than pipe traps and will allow you to get rid of moles in the garden for a while.
How to deal with moles in the countryside by setting traps? A cruel, effective method until the pests understand the mechanism. It doesn’t always work; subsequently, the diggers dig tunnels, avoiding the traps. Fighting moles in the countryside in this way will take a lot of time.
How to get rid of moles on garden plot mole beaters? Another cruel but effective method that has positive reviews gardeners. Mole beaters kill animals with electricity in tunnels marked with devices. Getting rid of moles in your garden using this method will be costly, but effective.
source: http://eco-stolica.ru
How to deal with moles in a summer cottage
Almost every gardener, sooner or later, is faced with the result of the activity of moles on the site. Waking up in the morning and going out into the area, you notice that your lawn has been “attacked” by moles - mounds of dug up earth have appeared. And the question immediately comes to mind: “How to expel a mole from your site once and for all?”
But as practice shows, quickly getting rid of a mole is not so easy. In order to get rid of a mole, you will need to know everything about it: its lifestyle, what it eats, how it lives, why it chose your area, and most importantly, how to get rid of it? Let's look at everything in order.
To begin with, you should know that the mole is not a rodent, but an insectivorous animal. So you don't have to worry about him eating tulip bulbs in the lawn, carrots in the garden, or roots of trees or bushes in the garden. He doesn't feed on it.
How does a mole live and what does it eat?
The mole in Europe has chosen almost the entire territory, except for the mountains and northern regions. The number of moles in a certain area depends on the amount of food - soil invertebrates. They tend to live in organically rich and well-structured soils.
When you purchase a plot of land, you immediately try to improve the structure of the soil on it, enriching it with organic matter, making it favorable for the life of invertebrates, for example, worms. And oh, how the mole loves them. Throughout its life, the mole creates a whole underground city with a system of branched passages, with bedrooms, dining rooms and storage rooms, the floor of which is neatly lined with leaves or grass.
Such apartments for moles are located deep underground, up to 70 cm. The length of such passages reaches several hundred meters. Moles are very hardworking and sometimes their hard work is even amazing. In one day he can dig 15, and maybe up to 30 meters. The mole makes its moves with its powerful paws, which are perfectly adapted for this work.
The mole, as a rule, feeds on various larvae and insects, and especially likes to eat earthworms. And here the secret of the mole’s love for a well-groomed area is revealed, where the soil is rich in organic matter and on the surface of which earthworms work, processing organic matter into fertile soil and enriching it with useful substances.
How to fight moles?
The mole lives and works all year round and 24 hours a day. They live mainly in one place, but sometimes circumstances force him to travel several kilometers from home in search of food.
Basically, young moles go in search of food, both underground and crawling to the surface and moving in this way over very long distances. Once at the dacha I saw a mole crawling across the lawn, but then I looked for a long time for the place where it crawled out from, but I never found it.
Summer residents do not like moles not for their appearance (like rats, for example), but for their activity - digging molehills on the site. As a result, the appearance of the site deteriorates.
Although I would also highlight one thing negative consequence The activity of a mole is when it digs its passages under the roots of trees, bushes, and other plants, as a result of which the roots hang in the air, and this will not lead to anything good.
There are many ways to combat moles, but not all of them are effective. In my article There is a mole on your lawn. Will we destroy or “relocate”? I briefly described many ways to combat moles. But today I want to describe the most effective methods of fighting moles, which I use myself or heard from neighboring gardeners.
In my opinion, there are many ways to scare off moles (they are described below), but there is only one way to fight them – to catch them. Some gardeners generally give utopian advice, for example: bury the head of a herring in a molehill or fence the area with slate, digging it 30-40 cm into the ground.
In the example with the head, the mole, of course, will no longer climb this path, but will make a new one, but the head will stink and will smell fragrant throughout the entire area until the rat digs it up, and the rat is already new problems and as they say in Odessa, “Do you need it?” Slate, of course, will give results, but here you won’t limit yourself to one sheet. What if there is a large area?
In order not to torment you with reading for a long time, I suggest paying attention to the 2 most effective ways to combat moles - these are plastic weather vanes on poles and ultrasonic repellers, which you can read in more detail in my previous article on this topic. There is a mole on your lawn. Will we destroy or “relocate”? .
I'll tell you from own experience, What plastic bottle will bring the desired result faster than ultrasonic repellers. But this is my personal opinion. There is, of course, one big drawback of this method - plastic bottles are very noisy, and also, what to do if there is no wind. That's all! I wish you victory in the fight against moles!
source: http://gazoninfo.com
Fighting moles
Yes, yes, these underground neighbors are able to turn your summer cottage into a dug-up military training ground in a week. There is only one conclusion - fight the moles.
And of course, we know from studying at zoology school that these insectivores perform a special task in the entire ecosystem of our planet, but I admit that the mole is a very useful species of fauna, but for gardeners and gardeners it is the most main enemy. And because of this, sometimes you have to survive on your site.
Damage caused by moles
When a mole digs its tunnels, it, of course, damages the root system of fertile bushes and also vegetable crops. Of course, he does not steal or spoil your harvest, into which you have invested a lot of effort throughout the spring and summer.
Attention!
But calculate the material damage of dug up lawns and you will immediately have a question: How to deal with moles? One option is to purchase a repeller in our store.
How to find a mole? And after his tricks, correspondingly eating worms, frogs and all kinds of larvae useful for the soil, moles worsen the aesthetic appearance of the lawn on your site and help attract pests. Moles also cause irreparable damage to lawns and beautiful lawns.
Probably each of you, as a child, saw fresh mounds of soil in your garden, or even worse, in your garden. So the most interesting thing is that moles especially love beautiful and tidy lawns, because under the irrigated soil there is always something to eat, for example, worms, and they are one of the favorite delicacies of moles.
A mole is a complete disaster, because even if you manage to drive it away for an indefinite period of time or it leaves on its own for some reason, whether it is a planned migration or a banal lack of food, voles will regularly use its underground farming.
These guys, although a little simpler in terms of harm, will also give you a reason to worry about your harvest. The mice will give you all the root vegetables and flower beds. Because of these moments, we so zealously want to get rid of moles. Main task- this is not to leave everything to chance, especially for a long time.
Otherwise, we may easily miss several bags of potatoes, carrots and other crops planted in your garden. That is, it is important to immediately begin the fight against moles, with the first pile of dug earth on the surface. How to get rid of moles in the garden?
It will be much more difficult to deal with the expiration of wasted time than when it was first discovered. Moles, like efficient miners, dig their tunnels at an amazing speed of about 6-10 meters per hour.
And from this we will conclude that the longer we are inactive, the more extensive the scheme of his tunnels will be and the more difficult it will be for you to fight him. Some amateur gardeners make a big mistake, thinking that if fresh tracks do not appear on the surface within a few days, then the moles have left.
Of course not, and if they left your territory for some time, they will definitely return, because the road to your home is already open for them. Moles usually settle in groups, entire families, creating a settlement several hundred meters long.
Individuals living in the same territory are at enmity with each other and win the most tasty morsels of your harvest for themselves. You can't give up too early! You have enough ways to deal with moles and how to get rid of moles. Now you will learn ways to fight moles.
Biological methods of mole control
How to drive a mole out of the garden? You can start fighting moles by destroying the moles' food supply. This will also give you the opportunity to remove these animals from your property. Moles have a huge need for food and can eat as much food per day as they weigh. They are active in eating at any time of the day.
Their diet includes snails, all kinds of large insects, their larvae, earthworms, spiders and small invertebrates. Therefore, the use of insecticides that are aimed at destroying their food supply will force moles to leave your territory. How to get rid of moles in the country?
One of the ways to deal with moles is to use domestic animals, and specifically dogs, such breeds as dachshund and fox terrier; they are burrowing breeds and this is simply their calling. For dogs, this is not a way of food, but as training before a hunt.
Some gardeners also claim that cats catch moles - but not all. The problem is most likely that pets have lost their hunting instincts due to excessive care. But even though the chance of killing the mole is not great, it still exists.
Mechanical means of mole control - Mole trap
Mechanical methods include traps, the so-called “mole trap” different ways actions: crossbows or nooses. Mole trap pipe - effective remedy from moles, especially when fighting moles in the garden. This mole trap is useful for entry level breeding with a small number of pests.
One of the most useful and effective models on at the moment are tunnel traps for moles. Their device is very simple - it is not a large piece of pipe, the same diameter as the hole, 2 pieces of metal are attached to its ends, and the whole trick is that the mole can get into the middle of the pipe, but cannot get out of it.
Destruction of moles using mole traps, mole trap
What to do? This question is usually asked by summer residents who have run out of patience to look at dug-up plots (greenhouses, flower beds) and other land. Sell these devices or craftsmen or online stores, sometimes these traps appear for sale in city markets.
Attention!
Best and more reliable option purchases are, of course, an online store, you just need to fill out an order form and the device will be delivered to your doorstep.
Destruction of moles with folk remedies
How to catch moles? And again, one of the stories from my grandfather is about moles. My grandfather had a large vegetable garden with many different cultures, potatoes, carrots, beets and other root vegetables.
And he made the mole traps himself, most likely borrowing a mechanism diagram from one of the manufacturers. So there you go! How to catch a mole in the garden? The most important thing in the art of setting mole traps is to find the right place to install it.
Otherwise, it will be of little use. It is imperative to place the trap in an active mole tunnel that leads to the surface. defining it is not that difficult. We just need to compact the black soil dug to the surface a little and see if after a while there is fresh soil on some pile again, then we have found it.
After that, we install our tunnel trap in it. Little advice from the master...an ordinary trap should be installed on both sides of the tunnel, since we do not know from which side the mole will come. After installation, you need to prevent the mole from moving from sunlight. Don't forget to check traps and traps occasionally - this will increase your catch.
Effective fight against moles with your own hands. You need a metal rod (piece of reinforcement) up to a meter long, depending on the length of the 1.5-2 liter plastic bottle that fits on it. We insert the rod into the ground and place the bottle on it.
The diameter of the rod is approximately so that the bottle can easily be put on it and dangle in the wind. Thus, she knocks on the rod, and then the sound goes deep into the ground. In general, another option for how to get rid of moles in the garden.
Protection against moles. One of the most reliable and effective methods has been and will continue to be the method of burying mole nets around the perimeter of your area. It needs to be laid under the lawn and in this case the mole will not be able to bring the soil to the surface. But like any other, this remedy against moles has its drawbacks. This is a very labor-intensive installation and meticulous work.
Another use for stainless steel mesh (or other sheet material) bury to a depth of up to half a meter around the perimeter of your vegetable garden, garden or any other area. Yes, this method is quite labor-intensive but also quite effective.
Folk methods of fighting moles
Use a dug-in fence made of slate or sheet metal. This fence must be installed very tightly, otherwise all your efforts will be in vain. The digging depth is about one meter. If you are not afraid to over-wet your area, you can try pouring water over the mole.
And another measure to combat moles: you can put rotten fish in holes. Its terrible smell will scare away not only moles from your garden for quite a long time. But it is worth understanding that all of the listed folk methods give only temporary results. And if the moles leave your area, they may return.
source: http://www.fermerbezhlopot.ru
How to get rid of or remove moles from a summer cottage
Moles are underground animals from the Insectivore family. In fact, they are quite harmless - exactly as we remember them from our favorite cartoons in childhood.
However, moles and the fight against them are the main problem of almost all gardening farms and those owners of country houses who seek to decorate their properties with the help of landscape design.
The reasons why the fight against moles in the garden is carried out so actively is obvious - after all, these cute animals can dig up the soil at a speed of up to 10 meters within an hour. Moreover, these underground inhabitants settle in families and the more favorable the conditions on your site, the more extensive the network they will build on it.
Benefits and harms from representatives of the mole family
It should immediately be noted that effective fight with moles in the country - this is, first of all, fast response. After all, the longer these animals consider your territory to be theirs, the harder it will be to get rid of them later.
Moreover, the mole on the site is a fast-reproducing animal and, if you decide to leave it alone, then very soon there will be no trace left of your green spaces.
Attention!
Of course, in natural ecosystem moles play one of the main roles. This should be taken into account when you begin to decide how to remove the mole from the garden. Thus, they loosen the soil well, which contributes to a significant increase in its fertility, and also feed on insect pests (they successfully eat larvae chafer and others).
However, the harm from the settlement of moles is a consequence of their natural life activity. If in the fields the decorativeness of the soil is not at all important, then your lawn, watered daily and cultivated with such difficulty, will be hopelessly spoiled by molehills.
Therefore, protecting the lawn (or protecting the garden) is the main goal that is pursued when they decide to defeat moles. In addition, moles in the country can become a major disaster for:
- fruit bushes and small trees with an insufficiently developed root system,
- any decorative lawns or flower beds,
- flat areas for recreation, tennis courts.
An interesting fact is that moles previously occupied a prominent place in fur harvesting. Indeed, a small soft moleskin was considered quite valuable. Today such fishing is not carried out.
Moreover, in the countries of the European Union, known for their humane attitude towards animals, the extermination of moles is prohibited - here the measures and methods of combating moles are of a “loyal” nature and are aimed at eliminating the animal from a certain territory, while preserving its life.
In addition, in Europe the mole is listed in the Red Book - here they understand the importance of this small animal in the ecosystem. Accordingly, manifestations of humanism and an understanding of responsibility do not allow the moles to be destroyed on the site - they can only be driven away.
Modern methods of fighting moles
As already mentioned, fighting moles in a summer cottage is inevitable. After all, the favorite prey of moles are earthworms, and without food the animal can live only 12 hours, which forces it to constantly move.
As a result, plant roots suffer, the aesthetics of the landscaped area are disrupted, and “molehills” make it impossible for mechanized tools, including mowers, to operate.
Among the folk ways of how to fight moles in a garden plot, there are even conspiracies, as well as many “proven recipes” up to clogging holes with concrete and installing homemade ratchets from plastic pipes. It should be noted right away that such a fight against a mole in the garden will never bring the desired result.
Actually, to one degree or another, there are only three working methods of how to deal with moles and shrews in the garden:
Use of toxic substances. There are several “buts” here - such getting rid of moles is unsafe, first of all, for humans, since the poison, when decomposed, enters the ground, and from there into food (vegetables) or water, not to mention the fact that the poisoned bait can eat some pet.
In addition, when choosing such methods of fighting moles, it is very difficult to predict where the poison will be placed - and everyone will agree that sprinkling the area with pesticides is not only impractical, but also dangerous.
You can also kill moles using traps. This kind of protection against moles always works. You just have to choose the trap that is more convenient for you to work with, whether you want to kill the animal or just catch it. They are absolutely not difficult to install. You just need to determine the animal’s route and place a trap in its hole. Some of the most effective are:
- pipe trap (it simply catches the animal without killing it) price 350 rubles,
- and the trap Molebreaker (this is a formidable weapon that shoots through a mole) price 800 rubles.
Effective control of garden moles can be carried out by installing a repeller. This is the most effective way to eliminate the question of how to get rid of moles and shrews, while preserving your plantings and magnificent landscape and without harming the animals. Best models these devices are:
- Tornado OZV 02 (price 1200 rubles)
- Ecosniper LS-997MR (price 1,700 rubles)
- and Yochomi model “B” or “D” (price 2400 rubles)
Features of using repellers when fighting moles
In solving the problem of “how to get rid of moles in a garden bed” or “how to expel a mole from a plot,” repellers can be a good help. This is the most effective anti-mole remedy to date, allowing you to drive out the mole without killing it.
Despite the fact that this solution to the question of how to remove or drive moles from the site appeared relatively recently, it is very effective because it perfectly takes into account the physiology of the animals.
The creators of such devices perfectly calculated how to get rid of the mole - after all, it has underdeveloped organs of vision, but its hearing, perception of vibration and sense of smell are heightened. Repellers work by emitting ultrasonic waves.
They, in turn, create vibrations in the soil environment. From now on, you won’t have to think about how to fight moles in the garden or how to get rid of moles in the cellar - due to the installed generator in the repeller, animals within its range of action will constantly experience discomfort due to such fluctuations.
With the purchase of a repeller, you will get rid of the problem with moles once and for all, because among the advantages of this device are the following:
- high degree weather protection
- Full autonomy due to power supply solar panels
- the ability to effectively work a full season without replacing batteries
- noiselessness and safety for humans
- the humaneness of the device, because the moles will not die, but will only leave the inhabited areas
Source: http://grizunov-net.ru
How to deal with moles in the country
Every owner of a summer cottage knows how difficult it can sometimes be to keep it in proper order. And here we are talking not only about the fact that it requires constant care in terms of agricultural work, such as weeding and cultivating the appearance of lawns and lawns, but also about the fight against various pests that can sufficiently complicate an already difficult life summer resident One of these miscreants is undoubtedly the mole.
What are moles?
These are mammals that lead a predominantly underground lifestyle. They feed on various larvae, earthworms, spiders and other similar “living creatures”. Processed top layer The soil is a haven for insects and worms, which attracts these animals as well.
Attention!
Before moving on to considering the question of how to deal with moles in the country, you should first determine the signs that there are moles in the country at all.
In search of food, they dig fairly extensive underground passages. But animals cannot avoid coming to the surface at all, and the result of these exits are easily noticeable mounds up to several tens of centimeters high. As soon as such signs are detected, we can say that the fight against moles in the country should begin.
Ways to fight
Before removing moles from the site, it is worth deciding on the method of getting rid of them. There are quite a few ways to do this, and each of them is effective in its own way.
They are conventionally divided into several categories: chemical, physical and folk. You can also use the services of professionals by calling representatives of the rodent control service. Experts know exactly how to get rid of moles on your property quickly and for a long time.
Chemicals
Chemicals are not special nutritional value for an animal, so the likelihood that it will “bite” on the bait is negligible. But driving away moles using similar methods is quite possible. Among chemicals struggles can be distinguished:
- Zinc phosphide;
- Phytorodent;
- Pomethanol;
- Anti;
- Creatol.
These drugs emit substances harmful to the animal and have unpleasant smell, which allows you to scare off moles, which rely heavily on smell to navigate. In addition, they destroy insects, and pests simply leave the area due to lack of food.
It should be noted that the use of such chemicals It is unacceptable if food crops are planted at the dacha.
If the goal is to destroy the mole on the site, then you can purchase special baits in the form of granules, which, if eaten, will kill it. Among such drugs are “Antikrot” or “Moleboy”. They are not dangerous for cultivated plants, do not pollute the soil and do not harm human health. In addition, their cost is low - up to 20-25 rubles per package.
Physical methods
A more effective way to combat moles is to use physical means. This refers to various technical devices. Among them are several:
- Ultrasonic emitters ( technical device emitting ultrasonic pulses at a frequency of about 400 Hz). The sounds injure the sensitive hearing system of moles, which makes it possible to effectively scare them away within a radius of up to 20 m.
- Vibrating devices (both specially manufactured and homemade). As they work, they produce vibrations that are transmitted into the ground, which disorients animals and also drives away insects. Sensitive animals, finding themselves in uncomfortable conditions, prefer to move away.
- Traps (devices aimed at destroying moles in the physical sense). Their installation is usually done inside underground passage. For example, it can be used metal pipe, equal to the diameter of the stroke with special inserts at the ends, allowing the animal to climb inside and not allowing it to get out.
We use folk remedies
In the fight against moles on the site, the people's ingenuity could not stand aside, which made it possible to invent a number of methods for their extermination.
Using reeds
You need to insert a reed stalk into the entrance of the hole. The wind, brushing the leaves, will create vibrations and knocking, which, resonating in the cavities of the stem, will create noise unbearable for the insectivore.
Planting repellent plants
Moles cannot tolerate legumes, as well as plants that have a strong odor - onions, garlic, wormwood, etc. By planting onions and garlic on the site, you can to some extent reduce the risk of this pest.
Dry wormwood stems must be ground and dug into all the holes in the mole tunnels. Strong smell This plant will repel not only blind animals, but also harmful insects.
Rotten herring
It is unlikely that it will be possible to exterminate moles in a dacha in this way, but a rotten fish carcass placed inside a passage can drive away an uninvited guest.
First, let the fish sit in the sun for a long time. Place the carcass in a molehill and wait for the animal to leave the area.
Odorous liquids
A variety of liquids can be useful here - from gasoline to ammonia.
- Soak rags in them.
- Bury them inside the passages.
Thus, fighting moles in the physical sense is quite a troublesome task. Therefore much prevention is more important their appearance at the dacha. It is best to fence off the perimeter with sheets of slate or metal dug to a depth of a meter.
It is also important to conduct regular inspections of the area to detect signs of pests, and if any are identified, begin to take action. Figuratively speaking, it is necessary to immediately make it clear that “guests” are not welcome. The mole is a fairly smart animal and will prefer to move away and look for food elsewhere.
Midges, mole crickets, aphids - this is just a small list of pests that often besiege household plots. However, the situation becomes almost unbearable when moles begin to operate in the territory. These small underground animals destroy the attractive appearance of the lawn, leaving behind real earthen hills. The presence of the pest is complicated by crop destruction. That is why numerous summer residents are looking for various ways mole fight.
Mole in the country: benefit or harm?
Before starting an active war against the problem, it is worth finding out how harmful the presence of such underground animals is to the site.
They quickly destroy well-kept areas. Having appeared in the garden, the “blind man” begins to actively look for spiders, insect larvae, earthworms, and slugs. The thing is that moles are not rodents. These are insectivorous animals, constantly in search of food. This is why root damage occurs unpurposefully.
Due to the dug passages, the root system of planted plants dries out. Moles completely destroy earthworms, which aerate the soil. The harm from this manifests itself in the dacha area literally immediately. At a minimum, in a well-kept garden, earthen hills immediately appear, which with their unattractive appearance can upset any gardener.
Indirect harm from the activities of underground inhabitants is also clearly expressed:
- there is a removal of low-fertility substrate to the soil surface, which as a result leads to a significant deterioration in the quality of the land;
- dug passages are often used for their own purposes by house rats and mice;
- Newly planted, young trees dry out.
In addition, movement close to the soil surface leads to involuntary destruction of the root system of cultivated plants and shrubs.
Pay attention! Pests are never limited to one area. They constantly move in search of a food source.
If the harm from underground inhabitants is clearly visible, then what could be the benefit? In fact, the passages they dug contribute to:
- increasing the nitrogen content in the soil;
- destruction of larvae of harmful insects;
- loosening the soil and saturating it with oxygen, due to which some crops begin to grow better.
How do moles behave in the country?
The behavior of moles in a summer cottage is especially active in early spring. The peculiarity of animal activity is that underground they create real mines, highways, and entire halls. They can extend up to several hundred meters and are located at a depth of no more than 5-20 cm. This fertile layer, which contains beetles, worms, insects. It is not surprising that the entire coverage area suffers in the process of searching for them.
It is extremely rare that only one individual operates. As a rule, pests live on the territory in families ranging from several to a couple of dozen. That is why this factor should be taken into account when destroying.
Note! If a mole appears on the territory, you should expect its relatives. It is quite possible that other members of the family operate in the neighboring dacha.
Animals usually make dens at higher elevations. They like areas where the snow melts most quickly and where the spring sun is especially active.
It is also worth considering that pests almost never abandon the created passages. They check the mine workers literally every hour.
Effective ways to combat moles: innovative methods
Many summer residents are interested in how to get rid of moles in the country in a simple way. Today, several effective methods are known. Chemical agents are often used. Such preparations are placed in the mines and pipelines of pests. Formulations released in gel and granule formats act especially quickly.
Pay attention! The innovative product in the form of liquid concentrate Dr. works no less effectively. Klaus.
Traps are another popular solution. It helps get rid of animals in the garden very quickly. These unique traps are very simple to operate and work 100%. However, it is worth considering that this method is not suitable for those who love animals and cannot see their corpses.
The Swiss SWISSINO models and wire versions of SuperCat perform the task most effectively. When using such traps, it is recommended to use special identifiers that will help detect the optimal area for placing traps.
Ultrasonic and electronic repellers are another innovative solution that helps in the fight against moles. Such units are either stationary or portable. Models presented in the bayonet-rod format are very popular. They need to be immersed 20 cm into the ground. The devices destroy not only moles, but also:
- gophers;
- mice;
- house rats.
Note! Ultrasonic units are not audible to people, and therefore cannot cause them discomfort.
A unique feature of the equipment is that it does not cause the death of animals, but makes their life on the site unbearable.
Popular units of this plan are the RemiLing, Tornado and Sweeney’s models.
Traditional methods of fighting moles
In addition to modern chemicals and hardware methods, there are a huge number of effective folk methods for exterminating pests.
You can poison underground animals with odorous substances. It can be easy to drive away animals with rags soaked in:
- mothballs;
- kerosene;
- ammonia;
- rotten fish brine;
- standing urine.
A piece of cloth soaked in one of these products is pushed into the digger's hole. He also won't like rotten eggs. The disadvantage of this principle of fighting a smart animal is that it can easily clog stinking passages and create even more new paths.
Sometimes calcium carbide comes to the rescue, which is recommended to be placed in a hole and filled with water. No less popular are checkers that emit foul-smelling sulfur smoke. He is quite capable of driving away a mole.
Pay attention! Checkers often help to destroy not only the pest. They often lead to the destruction of the crop. That is why they are recommended to be used only early spring, before planting operations.
A very popular method among summer residents is to use a stick with a metal can at the end. The stake is stuck into the ground. A tin hanging in the wind rattles loudly and makes piercing sounds when the wind gusts. You can make a turntable based on the principle of a propeller. A regular plastic bottle will work for this. However, it is worth considering that the unbearable noise becomes unbearable not only for underground diggers, but also for the dacha owners themselves.
There is another way to get rid of moles in the garden. This is an extreme option, suggesting throwing firecrackers into dug passages. To maximize the effect, you can put explosives in all the holes at the same time.
Pay attention! This is an unsafe option that requires strict adherence to safety precautions.
You can remove uninvited “guests” from your site by burying various means in the ground:
- plastic;
- reed tubular stems;
- champagne bottles.
Given folk way involves instilling the product at an angle of 45 degrees. In this case, a well-ventilated area is selected. If reed stems are used, they need to be stuck into each hole. For this purpose, a material with a height of at least 1.5 m is selected. Only 70 cm will need to be left above the ground surface. The wind will howl in the pipes, which will make the presence of moles in the garden unbearable.
Folk method with shovels against moles in the garden
You can also get rid of moles on your site using a shovel. To destroy the pest, it is recommended to gradually follow the path of the animal. You need to move in small steps, crushing the earth and grass. Noise should be avoided, as “blind people” have acute hearing.
The shovel should be used as close to the fresh grooves as possible. The easiest time to find new “hills” is early in the morning, at sunset and at noon. If an extension of the trench is noticed, then the pest can be found at its very edge. You need to sneak up to the problem area and sharply stick the tool behind the part where the “blind man” is working. This will make it impossible for him to escape. The next shovel is stuck at the end of the path, in front of the intended placement of the mole. Then he will have to be killed with a hammer, if before that he does not fall under the tip of a shovel.
It is worth remembering that one procedure is not enough, since animals live in families. Every pest will have to be caught.