Decoupage technique for product design and decoupage of furniture is again at the peak of popularity. This is the simplest and affordable way update interior, to give the old furniture individuality and sophistication. Using various images on paper or matter, a little imagination and creative inspiration, you can turn furniture facades, doors, countertops and backrests into works of art.
Furniture decoupage: preparing materials
Select the image you want to transfer to the furniture surface. It can be a drawing on paper, a napkin, a fragment wallpaper, textile print or skin, lace. It is advisable to purchase a special decoupage glue, but in the absence of such, PVA is also suitable. You will also need a sponge, a soft brush and acrylic varnish.
Important! Depending on the decoupage technique and style future product you may need Additional materials and tools.
Work process
- We prepare the surface. If untreated, then it can not be washed. Lacquered or painted furniture must be degreased (dishwashing detergent is suitable), rubbed sandpaper and remove dust.
- If the furniture is really old and has cracks and chips, mask them with wood putty and furniture wax.
- The surface is primed with transparent acrylic varnish. dark furniture it is better to paint in light colors.
- Apply to base adhesive composition and place the images cut out along the contour in the order provided for by the sketch drawn up earlier.
- After the glue dries, the composition is covered with acrylic varnish. If desired, additional decorative techniques are used.
Application of napkins
Quite often, table napkins are used as an image, which are usually multi-layered. It only takes upper layer with drawing. The surface of the base must be light. When applying varnish, the napkin becomes more transparent, and on dark background the picture will lose its contrast.
Many people are accustomed to perceive furniture as something permanent and not subject to change ... Pieces of furniture, as a rule, are bought rarely and expect to use them for a long time. And this is justified: the furniture is not cheap, this part of the interior is quite heavy and it is simply difficult to perform any manipulations with it. What to do if new funds for the purchase are not expected, but you really want to update the situation? You can try to make skillful hands and decorate old furniture with decoupage.
A bit about the history of decoupage
The French word "decoupage" is translated into Russian as "cutting". The decoupage technique entered our lives most fully in the 20th century, but the origins of this decorative art go back to the distant 12th century, and not French history, and China. In this country, Chinese poor people decorated their homes with carved fragments.
References to decorating furniture with cut-out paper pictures can be found in historical documents Germany and Poland. They date back to the 15th century.
The highest point of decoupage creativity is celebrated in Europe in the 17th century. It was at this time that furniture imported from China and Japan with beautiful inlay became popular. But such furniture was not affordable for many who wanted to buy it, and such items were brought in limited quantities.
It was then that the mahogany experts from Venice showed ingenuity and a little cunning. They simply cut out oriental motifs from paper and pasted them onto furniture surfaces, covering them with a multi-layered amount of varnish. Cabinetmakers had to apply 30-40 layers of varnish in order to achieve an analogy with the one brought from Eastern countries furniture.
Local Venetian craftsmen valued their "masterpieces" much cheaper, which is why they were bought up more readily.
Following the furniture, such imitation pictures began to be glued on the walls and ceilings of dwellings. Basically, this was done by people of low income, trying to follow the fashion in the interiors of wealthy people.
Gradually, decoupage began to win the hearts of ladies more and turned into a means of decorating various women's items and gizmos: fans, screens, caskets.
Techniques and materials have changed over time, but the most important thing remains - decorating something with the help of the skillful use of decoupage principles.
Today, decoupage technique is an integral part of styles such as.
Decoupage techniques
There are five main types of decoupage:
- Direct (the image is pasted on outside decorating thing or object).
- Reverse (used to decorate glass transparent surfaces, in this case the picture is pasted with the front side to the reverse side of the glass object).
- Volumetric (some of the decorative elements are deliberately made higher than all the others; for this, many layers of decoupage fragments or special modeling masses are used).
- Smoky (this type of decoupage is to imitate artistic painting, the border between the image and the surface is almost imperceptible, a smoky halo appears around the image).
- Decopatch (the entire surface of the object is pasted over with paper pieces of diversified material - napkins, corrugated, sheet paper, etc.)
The choice of decoupage technique depends on the idea of the decorator, the style of the design of the entire room, into which objects with decoupage will be “introduced”.
Decoupage materials
Decoupage does not require a large number materials.
Having paper pictures and suitable glue available, you can get a wonderful decorative element. There are also small nuance- to give individuality and nobility to products decorated using the decoupage technique, additional materials may be needed.
Paper application
Favorite pictures from postcards, colorful magazines, labels and even wallpaper - all this can become an object that is pasted during decoupage. Calendars, newspaper notes, wrapping paper in the skillful hands of decorators can find their second life as a decorative element.
Helper napkins
The main materials that are available in terms of price, quality, and variety are paper napkins. You can use ordinary three-layer napkins and small four-layer paper handkerchiefs. These napkins are also sold in household supermarkets and specialized handicraft shops. When purchasing napkins in "needlework goods", you can buy them individually, choosing the only one that you need according to your creative plan.
Decoupage cards
There are also special glossy cards with drawings on sale - thematic sheets of paper different size, which are grouped into so-called decoupage cards. These "helpers" for needlewomen can be produced in a double-sided version (for reverse decoupage) and several identical copies (to add volume).
The advantages of decoupage cards are that they practically do not tear when wet, almost do not change size when glued. If napkins are glued mainly on a light surface, then fragments of decoupage cards can also be used on dark coatings. The cards are very elastic and resistant to friction.
textured paper
In decoupage large and glass surfaces you can use rice paper. It is easy to use and even a beginner needlewoman can handle it. The only requirement when working with it is not to cut out fragments, but to pull out. The paper is fibrous and easily adheres to the surface. The raw material for its production is rice straw.
Rice paper napkins will give the product an original and unusual view, because they completely repeat the shape of the object (due to the fibrous structure).
There is also mulberry and banana paper, which is also loved by decoupage masters. Rough and loose, such paper includes various inclusions; it is used in background and textured coatings.
Glue
To make the decoupage product look neat and high quality, you need to purchase glue on water based. Of course, it is best to use a specially designed glue, but in the absence of such, you can use ordinary PVA.
Surface coating materials
For painting, aging surfaces use:
- acrylic and oil paints;
- pigments;
- metallized pastes;
- bitumen.
In order for the coating to look like gold-plated, potal, metallized foil is used.
The materials used by decoupage masters are not limited to those listed above, in fact there are many more.
Do-it-yourself furniture decoupage with napkins: step by step instructions
Space for your creativity and the realization of decoupage ideas in life is furniture. For starters, you can practice on something inexpensive - highchair, stool, coffee table.
Thinking to change appearance your furniture using decoupage, use these step-by-step instructions:
- We create in our head or on a piece of paper a project of what we want to get as a result of decoupage.
- Acquire necessary materials suitable by design (decoupage cards, napkins, glue, varnish)
- Sand the surface of the furniture with fine sandpaper.
- We fill the pores of the furniture (if any) with special means.
- Cut out a piece of napkin, which will be glued to the furniture.
- Having cut out the desired fragment, we separate the “extra” layers, leaving only the outer one, with a pattern.
- We coat the fragment with glue using a small brush. For convenience, you can put it on polyethylene or a stationery file.
- Carefully, so as not to damage the cut piece of the napkin, transfer it to the prepared furniture surface (it is very convenient to do this with a file) and iron it with a brush, trying to “drive out” all the bubbles and smooth out all the creases.
- After waiting for the fragment to dry (do not rush !!!), we cover the glued picture clear varnish water based.
It is advisable to repeat the last paragraph at least three or four times, moreover, the time between varnish coats should be sufficient for the previous layer to dry (at least one hour).
Do-it-yourself decoupage of old furniture: video
Decoupage is a great option for transforming old but dear furniture. What if the furniture is outdated, and you do not have the funds to purchase a new one? What if the piece of furniture is very dear to you and represents some important piece of your life?
You can try to change the look of old furniture by resorting to decoupage.
Decoupage - original technique decorative ornament. It is based on gluing paper and other materials to the surface of an object. Often, it is suitable for finishing old furniture. The technique has several advantages. The main thing is that it is very simple. The owners will not have problems how to make decoupage with their own hands. With it, you can transform the interior and update the furniture without serious expenses.
What do you need for decoupage?
In the work, you can use pictures from paper, napkins, textiles, etc. There are no restrictions here. For example, if after the repair there are several rolls of wallpaper left, then they can be used to decorate furniture.
Modern technologies have expanded the possibilities for decoupage. Three-dimensional pictures are created and printed on a printer. Thanks to this, the owners have no difficulty in choosing themes for decorating furniture.
Consider a few tips for beginners on furniture decoupage. First you need to prepare everything that is required in the work:
- Material (paper, textiles);
- Glue;
- Brush with soft bristles;
- Acrylic lacquer;
- Sponge/rag.
Naturally, the list of accessories does not end there. Much will depend on the chosen style and technique, as well as the desired effect.
Decoupage technique
Experts distinguish several basic techniques:
Classic. Finishing material simply glued to the surface, and on top it is varnished. Additional processing is possible at the discretion of the owners. For example, the material can be painted, artificially aged and other original effects can be used.
Reverse decoupage. Option used for finishing glass products. The decor material is glued on the reverse side.
Artistic decoupage. An interesting way that involves combining the glued picture and background into a common canvas. One of the most difficult techniques to implement. If this is your first time doing furniture decoupage with your own hands, then you should refuse such an idea.
Volumetric decoupage. With its help, images with a relief texture are formed. To give the desired volume, additional materials are used.
Decopatch. An option when the surface to be finished is not only shaped with a picture, but also filled with particles special paper, which imitates fabric, fur or other materials (necessarily natural). Some elements are glued closely, which allows you to form a single background.
Popular Effects
There are several popular decoupage effects:
Gilding. The pasted picture is covered with a layer of golden, silver or other metallic paint. If the budget allows, then gold leaf or its cheap fake will do. If you look at the photo of decoupage furniture with gilding, you can be sure that it gives luxury to the interior.
Formation of artificial attrition. A good option if you want to decorate the room in a retro style. Such furniture decoupage will give guests the feeling that all interior items have survived for several decades. To achieve the desired abrasion, the surface is waxed, stained, and then treated with sandpaper.
Craquelure is an interesting effect that allows you to get artificial cracks on an object. To work, you need a special varnish. The surface is processed in stages - ordinary paint is applied, varnish and paint again. When the top layer dries, the item will be covered with small decorative cracks. Another way to visually age an object.
How to choose the right style for decoupage?
Before you start the step-by-step decoupage of furniture, you need to decide on the style of its design. Much depends on the interior and personal preferences of the owners. It is important that the finished item looks harmonious in the interior and does not stand out against the general background.
Almost any materials, colors and motifs are suitable for decoration. The main thing is that they please the eye and are normally combined with each other. Today, the Victorian and Provencal style is considered very popular.
In the first case, interior items are decorated with gilded reliefs. They look elegant. If the choice fell on Provence, then the patination technique is suitable, artificial aging and the creation of defects (cracks and abrasions).
Images are selected individually for each style. For example, in the Victorian style, pictures with little angels, girls, and luxurious bouquets of flowers are often used.
As for the images for the Provencal style, notes of romance and tenderness should prevail here. For example, pictures with flowers, hearts, etc.
Photo decoupage furniture
In this article I would like to talk about such a popular direction of creativity as decoupage. He is able to transform interior items beyond recognition.
Did you know that the current fashionable decoupage hobby takes its origins from the Middle Ages? Back in the 15th century, carved pictures were actively used to decorate furniture and smaller household items. This needlework was especially popular in Venice, and even there I know a lot about excellent furniture. We invite you to experience this art. And for starters, it’s worth getting acquainted with the ideas.
Decoupage furniture wallpaper
This kind of decoupage is very good for beginners. Especially if there are extra pieces of wallpaper in stock.
IMPORTANT: Whichever wallpaper is chosen, it is important to pre-clean the desired surface from scratches, cracks, stains. This is done with sandpaper and acrylic paint.
You can decorate furniture with large pieces of wallpaper with the same decoration.
Cabinet decor with the same wallpaper, in harmony with the wallpaper on the wall Buffets, racks, bedside tables look quite interesting, which lined on the inside. Of course, at the same time, the furniture should be open so that all the beauty is visible. Of the advantages of this design - the space becomes more lively and comfortable, and of the minuses - great care is required when decorating.
Rack covered with wallpaper from the inside - cozy decoupage 
If there is not enough wallpaper to decorate the closet, you can completely decorate the lampshade. And you only need one oblong piece of material.
A bed without a back is a convenient purchase for those who do not have enough space to place furniture with a headboard. But wallpaper will help define the headboard.
A coffee table can be very quickly and simply decorated with an extra piece of wallpaper - to do this, you just need to put the material under the glass. No glue is needed, besides, you can change the design at any time.
Decoupage wallpaper under glass - quick and easy If you want to bring a retro style to the design, it is recommended to give preference striped wallpaper, cage. well and black and white tones- it is always fashionable and is a sign of good taste.
Decoupage of furniture with black and white wallpaper is stylish But if you want exotic, you can paste over the most common white wardrobe wallpaper with oriental flavor . However, instead of a wardrobe, you can convert any other furniture.
Decoupage of furniture with napkins
Napkins for decoupage are quite easy to find in specialty needlework stores. If you want to bring Victorian style to your design, get napkins with angels, girls, lush bouquets.
Decoupage in Victorian style - this napkin is perfect for decorating furniture next enough popular style, which can be achieved with napkins - provence This is romance, tenderness, which are obtained thanks to the images of wild flowers, sunflowers, bees.
IMPORTANT: The lightness and unobtrusiveness of motives - this is the main difference between Provence and Victorian style which are sometimes confused by beginners.
Decoupage fabric on furniture
If stick on furniture large pieces of cloth could be quite an interesting design.
BUT if there is a lot of fabric, it is quite possible to fit a piece of furniture with it. Old unused curtains are great for this purpose.
Decoupage of furniture with varnish, paint
Lacquer is often used in classical technique when an already glued picture should be given a gloss.
If you want to create an inlay effect like in the old days, it is recommended to use metallic paint with a touch of gold or silver.
If you want to bring color to the thing use colored paints. Toning them looks quite interesting.
Thanks to varnish, you can create an effect such as craquelure, that is, the placement of artificial cracks on the surface. After the first layer regular paint apply a special varnish for craquelure, then covering it with a second coat of paint.
Decoupage with craquelure effect 
Decoupage furniture chipboard
For furniture from chipboard you can choose any decor, however, it is important not to forget to degrease the item before starting work. And degreasing is done with dishwashing detergent.
This is how the decoupage option for chipboard furniture looks like with the help of notes Furniture decoupage, technique, master class
It will be easy for a beginner to master the following dresser decorating master class vintage style . This is the so-called classical technique, with which it is worth starting your training in the art of decoupage.
- So, first of all, unscrew the handles from the drawers if they are the most common
- Now it's time to paint the surface of the dresser shade imitating ivory
- Effect vintage furniture gives a special dark topping. It is advisable to use the one that comes with the paint kit
- And now you can take on special cards for decoupage
- The same procedure for creating artificial aging, what has been done before
- It's time to work on dresser legs and drawer handles. They are painstakingly painted.
IMPORTANT: For this style, furniture handles are suitable as legs. But the dresser handles are converted buttons from denim. Would be perfect to find decorative handles, which will be located on the side panels of the chest of drawers.
- And again painting. This time the entire surface is matt varnished. You need to pay attention to its durability.
- The arms and legs of the chest of drawers are glued to the item.
Decoupage stools: ideas
If you are just starting to learn the basics of decoupage, or you the child helps, it is quite possible to make such a cute stool for him.
But for kitchen you can decorate the stool in the same style with the table.
Retro style looks great even on stools, if you glue them with clippings from old newspapers or special decoupage napkins.
If you want to add brightness and unusualness to the interior you can put images of animals or plants on stools. Especially such furniture will look great in a children's room.
Provence style looks cute and cozy even on stools.
Want something uncomplicated? Can be portrayed vintage roses.
Cat lovers will appreciate decoupage with their favorite animals. Or maybe this stool will be looked after by a pet as a place to relax in the future.
For kids, you can make not only a bright thing, but also quite cute, cozy. For this, the Provence style is the best fit.
IMPORTANT: Whatever style is chosen, often the surface of a wooden stool is uneven. In this case, do not despair - it is better to stock up on a grinding machine.
Decoupage table
If there is a small table, you can decorate it, for example, notes and pictures of flowers- it will turn out quite elegant and peculiar.
Suitable and old newspapers, magazines. By successfully placing the clippings, you can create a unique thing. And what could be more successful - a coffee table decorated with magazine clippings?
The coffee table can be decorated a piece of wallpaper and glass- fast and easy. Suitable in this case, and flaps of fabric.
If you want simplicity and elegance, you can decorate the table with an unobtrusive floral ornament.
In summer you can put it in the yard small snack table, pre-brightly decorating it.
Enough interesting way decorate kitchen table — color it through tulle.
Cabinet decoupage: ideas
If there is old wallpaper- wonderful! Worth sticking them on on the sides of the cabinet- and it instantly transforms.
If there are acrylic paints, as well as a penchant for painting - excellent! You can decorate in this way even the most nondescript closet, then varnishing it.
Decorate any room wardrobe in Provence style. A few cards or napkins for decoupage, acrylic paints - and unique furniture is ready!
And here is another decoration with wallpaper, but this time from the inside. This will create the effect of a large space.
Who said drawings have to be small? Large furniture - large images.
Decoupage chest of drawers
small chests of drawers- this is just a godsend for those who like to keep a lot of various little things in the house. And dressers will look cute enough with birds.
Nice looking and decoration in Provence style.
Imitation of marble texture with the help of paints, and unusual handles- this is the secret of a unique chest of drawers.
And this option is for those who have their studies behind, but geographic map remained.
It is not necessary to decorate the chest of drawers from all sides. Enough to do emphasis on drawers.
IMPORTANT: Special decoupage cards will help you with this.
Decoupage chests of drawers with an emphasis on drawers History buffs can create themed chest of drawers using clippings or special cards.
old newspapers are also on the move.
If you do not have time for painstaking decoupage, you can simply purchase original pens. If you purchase interesting pens and pieces of cloth, original chest of drawers you are provided! Travel lovers will appreciate the chest of drawers, in which each drawer imitates a suitcase.
Decoupage kitchen
You can choose another option - images of kitchen utensils on some types of furniture.
The atmosphere is in the details. Easy to create small drawer for cutlery with handles imitating these devices.
Cutlery storage - a good option decoupage kitchen Several decoupage images- and the kitchen plays with new colors.
Even mezzanine it is worth decorating with appropriate images and imitation of antiquity.
Chair decoupage
Old newspapers, pieces of fur- all this is suitable for decoupage.
If to a stool attach an interesting back, and then decorate the thing with decoupage napkins, you can get the original chair.
Just great if not only the chair was decoupage, but also some thing nearby- for example, chest of drawers.
Decoupage bedside tables
Nightstand can be paint over and varnish giving it brightness and uniqueness.
Do you want things to tell about you? Then make applications on the bedside table that illustrate your hobbies.
Photos, newspaper clippings decorate the curbstone in an original way.
It is easy to create a vintage item from an ordinary nightstand if age artificially it and add some images.
Decoupage of an old wall
Every housewife will surely have an old wall in the kitchen, which you want to give brightness. Perfect for this case thematic pictures. For example, pictures of plants.
Another option to breathe life into an old wall — paint with ivory imitation, artificially age and attach beautiful handles. good decision there will be a board mount on which you can write or draw something every day.
little flowers- this is if you want to create something light and unobtrusive.
Craquelure on the wall- an excellent solution! If we are to age a thing, then it should be done beautifully.
Decoupage lamp
The lamp looks great, the lampshade of which is decorated with decoupage technique decopatch. This technique consists of pasting the entire surface with pieces of textured paper. Paper imitates different kinds surfaces.
IMPORTANT: It is best to glue the material with ordinary PVA glue. It is not as sticky as decoupage glue, and the parts are connected just as well.
A simple and unusual way to decorate a lampshade is to stick piece of wallpaper.
Volumetric decorations look great on a lampshade. And for this, you can use napkins twisted in the form of flowers or butterflies as a material.
Old pieces of fabric, newspaper clippings, buttons, ribbons, lace- all this is probably lying somewhere in the bins. And all this can be used to decorate the lamp.
A unique lamp made from a bottle filled with something, as well as a lampshade decorated with playing cards and transform any interior. The aging effect will come in handy.
Floor lamp decoupage
Special paper for decoupage with drawn simple patterns will transform any floor lamp. Floor lamp decoupage with rice paper and a picture in Victorian style
Decoupage chairs
Pieces of various fabrics attached to the chair will become great option decoupage.
beautiful plants transform the chair into something fabulous. Drawings will look especially great if they are in harmony with the main palette.
Baby chair can be decorated with pictures in the form of butterflies. To create them, use decoupage napkins or, if you have a penchant for drawing, acrylic paints.
IMPORTANT: Keep in mind that you should not use a hair dryer to dry images from a decoupage napkin - it is better to let the drawings dry naturally.
Images of horses, several metal rivets- and here is an unusual chair ready! Connoisseurs of these noble animals will be especially pleased with him.
Decoupage beds
It is best to decorate the headboard near the bed - it immediately catches the eye. For example, children can make headboards decorated with flowers, birds. If there are several children, you can attach the first letters of the names of the kids at the top.
And here is an example of decoupage headboard various pieces of fabric. It is especially good if the pillows are matched to the tone. This design will also please adults.
Decoupage bedroom
The bedroom is best decorated in the same style. For example, delicate bouquets in the style of provence on the head of the bed, stool and chest of drawers. Several decoupage napkins, varnish - and new design ready.
For boy you can make a bright decoupage of a chest of drawers with pictures dedicated to his hobbies. You can go further by painting the walls in the same vein.
Sofa decoupage
You can decorate the sofa with a fringe in the event that you are afraid to take on serious work with this kind of furniture. If there is a desire to undertake a major change of things, then you can change the upholstery by decoupage on the fabric.
IMPORTANT: Be sure to choose a material for upholstery that is durable - for example, tapestry, brocade. In addition to durability, they are also attractive in appearance.
Decoupage of children's furniture
The child just needs a small chest of drawers, in which all sorts of important trinkets will be stored. With the help of decoupage napkins, you can apply fairy tale characters. The effect of aging is desirable - so the thing will look like a treasure chest.
Young ladies will love a chest of drawers for their little things. made in puppet pink color. Drawn birds will come in handy.
The table at which lessons are done, will be more attractive to the child if it is decorated beautiful pictures using decoupage napkins. Beautiful handles will not hurt the design.
Speaking of pens. You can leave the furniture untouched in terms of drawings, but then handles must be original.
Here's how you can convert shred and high chair for the little ones.
Decoupage polished furniture
polished old furniture can come to life again if removed old layer polishing. However, one has only to sand this layer - and you will get a great aging effect.
IMPORTANT: There is little trick- if golden paint is added to the scratches formed after sanding, the aging will be more convincing.
The beauty of decoupage is that both people who have long been fond of needlework and beginners in this business can master it. To help those who cannot draw, there are always special cards and napkins. And remember: with a sufficient share of the master's imagination, even the most simple furniture remade into an amazing unique thing.
Video: home decor
Video: Decoupage on leather and fabric
Original furniture decoupage with do-it-yourself napkins: 9 steps
Thanks to a wide variety of napkins, they are great for decoupage on furniture. This branch in decorative art makes it possible to make interior items with your own hands much more interesting and spectacular, as well as refresh the room without spending a lot of money. To try yourself in such decor, you do not need to spend fabulous sums to purchase the necessary materials, everything is at hand, you only need the desire to create and learn.
Simple furniture decoupage with napkins: a master class
So:
- The first step is to come up with a design for the object with which the experiments will be carried out.
- Then you need to prepare the necessary materials - cut out drawings from napkins, special glue and varnish.
- Getting started, first you need to carefully sand the required surface, this will allow the pattern to lie down correctly, without leaving air bubbles and excess varnish on the product.
- Then it is necessary to cut out the necessary fragments from napkins, removing excess layers of paper, and leaving only the top one, with the image itself.
- The next step is to cover the furniture with putty, which allows you to achieve a smooth and uniform surface on which the selected pattern will look great.
- Then you need to put the drawing on the file, and carefully smear it with glue.
- Next, you need to carefully transfer the drawing using a file to the prepared surface, carefully smoothing it and expelling small air bubbles.
- Only after it is completely dry, it should be coated with a water-based varnish. A prerequisite is the application of at least 5-7 layers, waiting for the complete drying of each.
The theme of the napkins should be in harmony with the style of the interior, which will house the furniture, decorated using the decoupage technique.
After the final stage, you can use the product for its intended purpose, admiring your creation.
Decoupage doors will also look interesting.
For this masterpiece you will need:
- Prepare work surface, having previously cleaned the product of paint or varnish, as well as carefully sanding it with sandpaper of different hardness, to achieve a perfectly smooth surface.
- Those parts that should not be processed must be sealed with protective tape or film so that paint or varnish does not get on them.
- The next step is a primer with paraffin wax.
- After this treatment, white acrylic paint is applied, making further color processing more intense.
- The item is then covered acrylic paint color required for the design.
- If napkins are used for work, then they are pre-soaked for a few seconds, and only then placed on the furniture. With fabric or wallpaper, they act differently - they must be immediately glued to the surface.
- Then the product is covered with a layer of glue and left to dry completely.
The final stage is the application of a certain number of layers of varnish, which allows the pattern to be preserved during operation and creates the effect of a varnished surface.
Decoupage of furniture with do-it-yourself napkins: photos and necessary materials
The choice of technique for decoupage with napkins depends on several factors.
Namely:
- Skills of novice designers;
- The main ideas of a specialist or owners;
- General style of the room;
- Availability the right materials.
For decoupage, it is recommended to choose multilayer napkins
The key to success in this technique is the constant accumulation of various napkins, pieces of wallpaper, pictures. If the necessary materials are not at hand, then they can be purchased in specialized stores, there are decoupage cards that show drawings on different topics, so everyone can find material to their taste and color. Also a plus professional materials is their strength when wet and coated, they do not give in to deformation and do not lose their color, and experts also say that specialized cards are significantly more resistant to friction than conventional blanks.
An interesting material for creativity is rice, banana and mulberry paper, which has a slight roughness. Experts recommend not cutting out fragments of drawings from it, but tearing it out with your hands.
Additionally, pigments, acrylic or oil paint, a paste with a metallic sheen, bitumen, potal, and metallized foil are also used for decoration. Also, for a real master and a lover of his craft, there are no limits and restrictions, he is a kind of artist and specialist, so the range of his materials is much wider, ranging from scraps to specialized maps.
The most popular decoupage motifs and ideas on napkin furniture
In the children's room, you can use the image of your favorite cartoon characters that bring joy to the baby.
Very often, napkins are used for decoupage, which depict a map of the world.
Favorite motives that are very popular among both beginners and professionals are:
- Folk motifs, including patterns different peoples and nationalities;
- Small and large images of field and decorative flowers;
- Grapevine with dark fruits;
- Fruits, vegetables, berries;
- Lilac and others blooming trees, depending on the wishes and taste of the owner;
- Small angels - cupids with arrows;
- Birds of different sizes;
- Multicolored mosaic.
It will be interesting to look at the kitchen, where the leaders will be old chairs that have received new life. It is better to start with small pieces of furniture, then there will be an opportunity to practice, gain the necessary skills, and try your hand at larger items. The drawers in the cabinets, decorated with bright floral motifs, will also be original, they will please the eye and will look advantageous on a light kitchen furniture. Whatnots or coffee tables located in the living room will create a feeling of comfort and warmth, saturating the atmosphere with love and care.
Today, there are 5 most popular decoupage techniques.
After decoupage of furniture, professionals recommend covering its surface with a thin layer of acrylic varnish.
- Direct - for its use, the image is placed on the outside of the furniture;
- Reverse - when using it, the image is placed on the back of the object, this technique is used for glass products;
- Volumetric - here the image is made much higher than all the others, in order to get a similar result, you need a multilayer overlay of the same pictures one on one;
- Smoky - using a similar technique, the result is a haze and blur effect between the image itself and the surface of the object;
- Decopatch technique - here the basis is scraps of paper of different textures, they are pasted over the surface of the product.
In addition to the technique, apply and interesting effects, giving the image a certain charm and elegance.
