Do-it-yourself repair and painting of chairs. Master class: how to update an old chair with your own hands? Removing old glue

Don't feel like spending money on new chairs? Then you can just do redecorating and alteration of old stools. Breathe in new life into family and favorite things with the help of restoration!

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with 5 master classes on how to update old wooden chairs with your own hands. We will show you how to paint chairs with paint, renew seats and upholstery of chairs, make a simple cover. How to beautifully decorate a kitchen and office chair yourself

By changing the color of the chair and repainting it, you can completely change its style. Here we will turn an ordinary old wooden stool (and this is likely to be found in almost every home) into a stylish element of the apartment interior.

What color to paint a wooden chair

Any paint on wood from enamel to alkyd or acrylic.

• acrylic paint- can be erased over time and leave stains when cleaning with a damp cloth. BUT it is odorless.
• Enamel and alkyd type paints- have strong smell so it's best to paint in a ventilated area. But they are waterproof and won't wash off!

How to paint a chair: Large surfaces such as seat - roller. But the legs of a stool with a small brush!

Step by step painting technology :

Necessary materials:

• Old wooden stool
• Sandpaper
• Paint (dark for seat and white for legs)
• Brush

Step 1: Sanding the Chair

First you need to sand the wood sandpaper to remove old paint and level the surface.

Step 2: How to properly paint a stool with paint and varnish

We will apply the paint in 2 stages.

1. Let's start by painting the seat. After grinding, you can see the color of the wood from which the stool is made. If it is dark enough on its own, then you can apply wood varnish, leaving natural color. If the wood is light, apply dark wood paint, but one that shows the grain of the wood.
2. Leave to dry.
3. After the paint on the seat is completely dry, you can start painting the legs.
4. Apply white paint tassel and also leave to dry completely.
5. If the paint is heavily absorbed - then apply a second layer!

Here's what happened:

Step 3: Some Extras

Since the painting is done in a farm style, you can also. To do this, you need to make small scuffs with sandpaper.

ADVICE: To keep the stool in this form longer, apply a protective layer over the paint. wax coating for a tree.

Refurbishing kitchen chairs

Here we will update a set of four kitchen chairs, painting the legs and backs white, and dark brown on the seat.

The scheme of work is similar to that described in the master class for updating a wooden stool.

1. First you need to remove the old paint with sandpaper,
2. then alternately paint the seat in dark color and the rest of the chair in white,
3. and at the very end apply a protective coating.

Follow our step-by-step guide to renovate a farmhouse style stool and end up with this wonderful chair:

Don't be afraid to experiment with paint colors and upholstery fabrics, or add an antique effect. Customize the chairs to suit your taste and interior!

How to reupholster a chair

Agree that on a soft chair with beautiful upholstery sitting is much more comfortable and pleasant than on a hard wooden seat. The bench, which we will transform here, is suitable for the piano, and to be placed in the bedroom near the bed, and as a high chair for changing shoes in the hallway. Let's take a closer look at how you can reupholster a stool and reupholster it with a new fabric.

The whole project takes less than an hour, and is really easy to do on your own.

Necessary materials:

• Wooden bench for piano
• Upholstery fabric
• Scissors
• Decorative nails for furniture
• A hammer
• glue gun
• Sintepon

Step-by-step instruction:

Step 1: Paint the bench

You can skip this step if the bench is in good condition and doesn't need painting, you just want to make it soft. If painting is needed, first remove the old paint with sandpaper, and then apply a new one and leave to dry.

Step 2: Attaching the Fabric

Lay and level the fabric on the surface of the bench, tuck on one side (short) by about 2 cm, and fasten on two legs (for this, use two decorative furniture nails, one on each of the two legs), as in the photo.

After that, carefully wrap the corners of these two legs with a cloth and fix its position with a glue gun (see photo).

Now it becomes clear how much fabric needs to be removed. Leave about 2-3 cm to tuck, and trim the rest (this applies to all sides).

Then fasten the fabric on one long side of the stool, and then on the other short side in the same way as you just did on the short side. That is, tuck the fabric, fix it with a glue gun and nail it with decorative nails. After that, one long side of the chair with loose upholstery remains, we leave it for filling with padding polyester.

Attach three nails at the corners: one directly at the corner to hold the wrapped fabric, and two at the edges of the legs (at this stage, this is for the two legs on the long side of the chair with the upholstery attached).

Step 3: Making the soft upholstery
Now it's time to add the synthetic winterizer. You need to do this little by little to evenly distribute it over the chairs under the fabric. Add padding until the seat is soft enough without pulling too hard on the fabric.

Now it remains to fix the fabric on the remaining side and on the corresponding two legs. The scheme of actions is the same as in the previous step with other sides and legs.

The bench has acquired a completely different look and can now serve as a real highlight of the interior!

Decorate an office chair

Standard office chair black can give a fun and colorful look. After this change, your workplace will definitely become more comfortable and inspire new productive ideas.

Necessary materials:

• Office metal chair with soft seat
• Spray paint
• Construction stapler
• Upholstery fabric
• Screwdriver
• Scissors

Step-by-step instruction:

Step 1: Attach the trim

In order to make a new upholstery, you must first remove the soft part of the seat from the chair. Here you should act on the basis of the method of attaching the seat to a particular chair: it can be glued or attached with screws. Remove carefully so as not to damage anything.

After that, stretch the fabric so that it fits snugly around the seat. The fabric should go from the back of the seat a few centimeters, the excess must be cut off. We will fix the skin with a construction stapler on the back of the seat.

Step 2: Paint the Chair

Put a chair on an unnecessary sheet or old newspapers so as not to stain the floor when painting, if possible, take it outside. Choose a special paint for metal. After painting, leave the chair to dry completely.

Step 3: Attach the Seat to the Chair

Return the seat to its original position, based on how it was attached. That is, you need either a screwdriver or glue.

If you find that an old chair is completely worn out, do not rush to throw it away. Often old pieces of furniture bring with them pleasant memories of people and events in the life of your family. Yes, and what's the sin to conceal? Previously, furniture was made for centuries ...

Don't rush to throw away old chair. If you update its upholstery, you can get a stylish, beautiful and durable piece of furniture. The restored chair may well serve not only you, but also your children. And we'll tell you how to do it!

How to update an old chair? Precleaning

To begin with, the surface of the chair must be cleaned of the old coating, whatever it may be. If there soft upholstery seat, it must first be removed. To do this, it is not necessary to male power". Try turning the chair upside down and you will see that the seat is held in place with screws that need to be removed. To do this, you need to arm yourself with a hammer (for knocking out the seat) and a screwdriver (straight or Phillips).

Now you can start removing the old coating. To do this, you can use the usual "sandpaper" of different grain sizes or a grinding sponge. It is important to sand the surface of the wood well. This will help to easily apply the coating of your choice in the future. Needless to say, this job is not easy. But it is possible to simplify the process a little by periodically moistening the surface to be treated. So, you can get rid of the dust.

Just do not be afraid that the old varnish becomes viscous from moisture. This is fine. After the chair is completely dry, you need to once again sand the entire surface well with fine “sandpaper”.

How to update an old chair? Process step by step

Now it all depends on your imagination. If you decide to varnish the surface of the chair, then you need to use a colorless primer to protective layer the texture of the wood was clearly visible. You will have to use a primer layer in any case, even if you decide to paint the chair in the future.

The fact is that the paint lays down better and lasts longer if the surface is pre-primed. It is necessary to cover the surface with varnish in two layers. It is important that the first layer is well dried before applying the second. The varnish can be applied with a brush or sprayed on the surface.

You can paint the chair in any color. Now furniture is considered very fashionable. white color. And the upholstery of the seat can be chosen in contrast. Today, there are many ways to show originality, for example, using a stencil. Let it be flowers or any other ornament.

Another way to cover the surface of the chair is a balm from beeswax. The surface is also pre-sanded and primed with drying oil, then covered with a thin layer of balm with a cloth. After twelve hours, the surface is polished with a brush.

Now you can start restoring the upholstery. The old one must be removed. Previously, it was attached to the seat with ordinary nails. You will also have to get rid of the foam rubber. It is necessary to cut out a new one according to the old standards. The fabric needs to be cut with a margin for hem. Upholstery material can be very different: as a special fabric for upholstered furniture, and ordinary linen or thick cotton. Fasten fabric better furniture stapler. But if you don't have one, don't worry. You can use ordinary nails by nailing them with a hammer. It is important to remember that the material must be well stretched on all sides.

Now the seat can be inserted into its original place and fastened with screws.

How to update an old chair with a cover

There is another way to update an old chair - use a cover. It can be made from any fabric, hiding defects and imperfections without major intervention. The cover can be with a variety of frills, ruffles, bows, tassels ... You can make several options: a festive version and everyday. Show your imagination! Do not rush to throw away old furniture, try to become a designer, we are sure that you will succeed!

How to update an old chair. Decoupage paper

Do you have a dream to decorate a chair or mask flaws such as scratches and cracks? This is easy to do using decoupage. Any printed paper is suitable for this (magazine and newspaper pages, napkins, posters, cards, etc.). You need to fix the picture with PVA glue, and cover it with a transparent varnish.

Decoupage with cloth

Another way to update an old chair is decoupage material. A "new" chair will last a very long time. If suddenly threads begin to break out along the edges, they can be processed with PVA or cut off.

Other ideas

Multi-colored straps can become the salvation of an old chair. They just need to be twisted, like on a basket. To make a vintage chair, pastel paint and a pattern in silver or golden color. Top coat everything with craquelure varnish.

Give free rein to your child's imagination. Let him paint the chair, and you just varnish his work.

How to update an old chair? A photo

While cleaning at the dacha / at home, you found your favorite wooden chair. Of course, it is sad that it is old and cracked all over, but its condition is still excellent. You don’t want to throw it away (and there are a lot of memories associated with it), so you decide to repair it and use it again. How will it look like?

Option number 1. A trip to the carpentry shop to make repairs (not the fact that it's good).

Option number 2. The most common is “I want it reliably and for a long time, so I will do it myself.” Yes, repair old furniture do-it-yourself - the most successful in terms of saving restoration costs and the opportunity to feel like a Master (that's right, with capital letter). Without long hymns, we suggest moving on to the restoration repair of a wooden chair with your own hands.

The main material is already there - a chair. To bring it into proper form, we take the following "ingredients" for work:

• Furniture foam for the seat (we choose the thickness according to the level of love to sit - hard, not very hard or soft);
• Brushes 45 mm wide, hard, 2 pieces;
• A sheet of 4-layer plywood for the seat (replacement is required if you do not want to fall like at school);
• Furniture glue "Moment carpentry";
• Clamps for fastening chair elements;
• Furniture tapestry (sold in furniture and general fabric stores);
• Hammer, wooden mallet, grinder, screwdriver, drill, jigsaw;
• Screws, metal corners to strengthen the structure;
• Five free days for the work itself (we proceed from the fact that the glue needs to dry, like varnish with stain, every day).

Does the set inspire fear only by its enumeration? For a novice master, this is still only a small part (for more experienced, this list can reach up to fifty points, and the work on restoring a chair with decoration can take a month). Let's get to the fun part of any job.

Do-it-yourself chair restoration master class (step-by-step instructions with photos)

Are the tools ready? Chair and are you ready? Forward!

1) We look at how the chair was fastened. First of all, you need to disassemble everything that “moves”:

• Where there are screws, carefully remove them,
• We carefully remove the wooden dowels on the legs with a drill (we just drill them out),
• Very carefully pull out the nails (if the chair was knocked together).

2) We number all the details that we have. Necessarily. The numbering goes from the legs up. Accordingly, you should have at least 10 parts, depending on how the chair was made:

• legs,
• Leg rails,
• Seat,
• Two straps for the back
• The back itself.

We carefully examine all the details for cracks (you can’t see everything at once, don’t worry). If you doubt your memory, when restoring furniture, do regular photo. It helps, honestly.

3) Glue all cracked parts. Excess glue will be removed after sanding.

To ensure that the parts stick together well and are guaranteed to last longer, we compress them with clamps

4) We turn Special attention for chair seat repair:

• We simply circle the old plywood seat on a new sheet of plywood, carefully cut it out with a jigsaw,
• On the new plywood seat, glue the foam rubber as carefully as possible (also cut out in the shape of the seat),
• At the edges, fix the foam rubber with a furniture stapler, leave it to dry for a day.

If you want to make the seat softer, then each new layer you fix the foam rubber around the edges, do not glue it.

Throw away the old seat.

4) After gluing the parts, carefully sand them grinder and sandpaper (round and small parts cannot be passed by a grinder). Remove the remaining fine dust with a slightly damp cloth. Once again, inspect everything for cracks.
Here is a video on the restoration of an old chair from one home master you might be interested:

5) Finishing the seat. At restoring an old chair is no less important than the repair process. On the widest part of the seat we fasten the tapestry with a stapler, pull it forward very tightly, bend the edges under the seat. There should be at least 5 cm of fabric along each edge. We fix the fabric with a furniture stapler at a distance of 1-2 cm. Repeat the procedure on all sides of the seat.

The result is such a kind of drum, inside of which is not emptiness, but foam rubber.

Continuation of the video from the home master, do-it-yourself restoration of the seat:

6) We cover all the details with a stain, after a day we paint over with 3-4 layers of varnish so that the chair does not become cracked at the first landing of the guest on it.

7) We assemble a chair. When gluing the parts, we do not spare glue, the excess is very carefully erased and removed with a slightly damp cloth.

We strengthen the details of the connection of the seat and legs, the crossbars and the back metal corners mounted on screws!

Nails desired effect"Longevity" is not provided.

8) We cover again with a layer of varnish to hide the bumps and that's it - your chair is restored and ready to use again!

The end of the video on the restoration of the chair from the home master:

Video: do-it-yourself chair restoration

Watch an excellent master class on restoring and decorating a chair from the best half of humanity - as you can see, not only men can do it!

To cheer you up before the upcoming work, we offer some ideas to inspire you.

Art Nouveau lovers can "play" from the basic form to the one that comes into your head.

by the most simple options restoration repair wooden chairs are Provence and Country. We advise you to start with them.
Another version of the restored chairs:

And here interesting idea restore old wooden chairs and make a pet feeding stand out of them:

And finally, original version using an old chair near the house or in the country:

Happy restoration!

The first article of our cozy blog about do-it-yourself old chair restoration. We had 4 old chairs without padded back. We tried them reestablish so that they do not stagger and suit us in color. We also recommend furniture for the hallway to order or in a ready-made version, at a very interesting price and with high quality manufacturing. Here's how they did it and what happened, step by step:

1. Since he was staggering all over, that it was impossible to sit, the analysis did not take much strength. The chair was completely disassembled.

2. Then every detail of the chair must be cleaned from the old coating. At hand was only a knife and a skin .... 🙁

3. Cleaning with a knife is, of course, a tin. But here's how it happened. You need to clean everything, the grooves where the parts are inserted is mandatory. Then we assemble the chair, just as we dismantled it. Add glue to the grooves and insert). (we used liquid nails instead of glue, universal quality, the village is so you can beat the hell out 🙂) To assemble the chair evenly, we used a level.

4. We wanted a chair orange color with soft back. I cut a plate from chipboard to the size of the back. Covered with stain color "Maple". Waited 3 hours and covered in one layer of varnish. Lacquer used Yacht.

6. Then they began to fit the podzhopnik). They put foam rubber and covered it with parterre. (certainly better fabric use habilene or calico, but we had a parterre lying around 🙂) We fastened it with a furniture stapler. So that the parterre does not fray at the ends, I walked with a lighter ...

7. Then they put three layers of foam rubber on the back and began to stretch the stalls. Make a seam at the bottom, for the entourage you can still go through the bottom with decorative nails.

8. Here's how the back turned out. Decorative nails were different, but one horseradish is not visible from behind :). The seam goes on the bottom.

9. Well, a chair in front)

The other three chairs turned out better. Only the old coating was removed with a drill, there are special circles with sandpaper. In time, the remaining three chairs came out faster than this first one) Costs for 4 chairs: 100 rubles. stain + 120 rubles. varnish + 250 rubles. parterre fabric. TOTAL: 490 rubles. for 4 chairs.

Unfortunately, over time, chairs, however, like all other furniture, deteriorate, scratch, rub and generally lose their appearance. The swaying legs, the creaking seat, and the worn upholstery - an oil painting, isn't it? But often you don’t want to throw away furniture at all. And there are enough reasons for that. Do not despair if your favorite chair "let us down". Restoring a chair with your own hands will help bring it back to life.

Types of restoration

So, what to do if your favorite furniture is no longer pleasing to the eye? If you do not know the answer to this question, then this do-it-yourself chair restoration master class is designed specifically for you. In many ways, the restoration process is determined depending on the degree of damage to the chair, because the types of updates can be completely different. If it is loosened, then it will be necessary to restore the dried up spike connections. In another case, when the places where the spike enters the groove are weakened, and the connecting elements are loosened to disgrace in the nests, we can say that the chair actually requires rebirth, that is, it will need to be completely disassembled and reassembled. Updating the varnish coating will not require much effort and time, but it should be borne in mind that this is a painstaking task that requires care and accuracy on your part.

The easiest banal option for restoring old chairs with your own hands is to replace the upholstery. Appearance at the same time, it changes almost beyond recognition, the updated fabric seems to “breathe” new life into the furniture, and in the end, there is no trace of abrasions. Today we will talk about all options and ways to restore your favorite chairs.

Preparatory work

First you will need to stock up on equipment and all necessary materials. To restore chairs with your own hands, the following will come in handy:

• beautiful upholstery;
• a hammer;
• wooden mallet;
• screwdriver;
• screws and screwdriver;
• clamps;
• paint, brushes, solvent;
• clamps (metal);
• synthetic winterizer (foam rubber, latex can be used);
• stapler with brackets;
• scissors, glue;

First of all, the chair must be washed and cleaned. This can be done with a brush and dishwashing detergent. AT in large numbers We dilute the soap solution with water, apply it on the chair with a brush. Gently remove dirt. Then wooden frame should be wiped off with a dry cloth. It is not necessary to carry out the “washing” procedure for an especially long time, as excessive contact with water can damage the stool. After drying, we disassemble into separate components.

Chair disassembly

Before you start restoring the chair with your own hands, you need to remove the backrest and the seat itself. This can be done easily by hand, without the use of any tools. After that, the chair needs to be thoroughly loosened and the bad connecting places are disconnected. If necessary, you can gently knock on the nests with a mallet. But if, nevertheless, the joint cannot be disassembled, leave it, which means that it is still able to serve you in good stead.

Viennese chairs

Do-it-yourself restoration of a Viennese chair is no different from the repair of any other. Such chairs are most often twisted with screws and screws. Therefore, unwinding them is not difficult. In case of difficulties, it is enough to drop technical oil on the “problem” thread. This will help unscrew the part. A little advice: if on final stages repair to assemble a chair, like a Lego constructor, you must initially sign all the details so that the final assembly of the product does not become a nightmare for you. Representatives of the "soviet" times are assembled using epoxy glue. In this case, help hot water. It is enough to hold the problem areas under the stream until the glue is completely dissolved.

At workshops for the restoration of Viennese chairs with your own hands, in the case when the old resin stubbornly holds back some unreliable flimsy element, it is advised to put a rubber hose with a small narrow tip (mostly metal) on the spout of the kettle and direct the steam flow to the joint that cannot be separated. Steam perfectly softens the resin, which contributes to the easy separation of individual parts. After this procedure, the stool must be properly dried.

Restoration of details

On the initial stage all small defects should be removed immediately. Cracks, as well as places bitten by pets, need to be tightened with clamps, all other chips are perfectly removed with paper tape or putty from a mixture of sawdust and wood glue. If the glue gets on unnecessary parts of the chair, there is nothing to worry about. In the future, all flaws can be easily eliminated. For round elements, metal clamps must be used.

The glue must dry properly. It will take at least 48 hours, maybe even more. The next step is to sand all the elements of the chair. To do this, use sandpaper. You need to start with paper with a larger grain, gradually moving to the smallest. Absolutely must be achieved. flat surface all the details. Otherwise, notches will remain on the chair, which clothes will cling to in the future.

Bonding mates

We wrap the damaged parts of the legs with a bandage, carefully applying glue to each layer of the winding. At the end of the leg, we cut out a recess a couple of centimeters and drive a wooden wedge into it (any small piece of wood will do). After such processing, the leg will “sit down” tightly in the nest and will not stagger.

Do-it-yourself restoration of old chairs will be complicated by the fact that in such models there are tsargs and crossbars under the seat. In this case, all parts are connected to each other with spikes and glue. If the seam is weakened, it is enough to drill a hole and pour glue into it, and if the spike fails, then when assembling, the sliver soaked in glue must be hammered into the nest. A completely loose leg must be disassembled and completely glued.

Chair assembly

Assembly - very important point in the restoration of wooden chairs with their own hands. It is necessary to collect all the elements, be sure to take into account right angles between all parts to avoid possible distortions. "Spare parts" must be glued strictly under pressure. To do this, just pull them with laces.

Excess glue must be removed with a damp cloth. A basin of water placed on the seat of a chair can act as a weighting agent. Then all elements will be fastened directly under load. This whole process will take at least two days. And only after the glue and parts have completely dried, you should do decorative trim. If the glue is not allowed to dry properly, then there is a risk that it will simply break under the weight.

Chair upholstery

We continue our master class on the restoration of an old chair with our own hands. First, all wooden parts should be painted with paint, then apply a layer of varnish. Next, we leave our precious chair to dry again. In the meantime, we move on to finishing work: we will replace the upholstery.

List of follow-up steps for chair reupholstering:

1. Filming a worn-out view old upholstery. It is important to try to preserve the integrity of the tissue. She will act as a template. All the little things and shortcomings of the wooden seat must be eliminated first.
2. We take the foam rubber, lean the seat against it and draw the contours with a marker as accurately as possible.
3. Using ordinary scissors, cut along the contours desired area on foam rubber
4. On the canvas of the future upholstery, using old version fabric as a template, in the same way we draw a seat with a marker, but already taking into account the allowances on the sides, three to four centimeters are enough.
5. Next, add up a kind of "sandwich". To do this, we lay the new fabric “face down” on the table with the first layer, followed by foam rubber, and the third layer directly with the seat itself. We straighten well, align and stretch the fabric, tuck the hanging edges under wooden base. We fix it with a stapler or small nails with wide hats.

If a rear end the chair is as soft as the seat, then the above steps will need to be repeated with it. Upholstery fabric can be chosen in any color, the main thing is that the new chairs fit overall design interior.

At the very end, we attach the seat to the chair frame itself. It is best to “plant” it on self-tapping screws using metal corners.

Conclusion

Actually, that's all. You have already noticed that your rarity has noticeably changed, revived and is ready to continue to serve you faithfully. Now that you know firsthand what a chair can look like before and after restoration, you may want to repair all the chairs in the house, as well as help all your friends and relatives.

You can also sell an updated version of your chair as an antique for a decent amount of money. Of course, this is a joke. In fact, you can take this seriously and use your new skills to create your own business, which can bring not only pleasure, but also material benefits. The popularity of original designer items is only gaining momentum. Now you know how to restore any chair. Perhaps, based on this article, someday you yourself will develop your own unique options for fixing other old furniture.