Why dream of cutting hair to another person or to yourself can be learned from famous interpreters and esotericists in online dream books, relying on all the details of the dream: who had a haircut, what feeling the haircut brought, even whether the hairdresser and scissors appeared.
Miller's dream book - which means a dream in which hair is cut
Hair is considered as a symbol of health and success, cutting it accordingly - to failures, enemies, insults. I dreamed that my husband had recently cut his hair - expect conflicts and problems with money.
Cut your hair in a dream according to Miller - you will become greedy and unfriendly towards business partners.
If a girl is cut by her friend, then it is necessary to beware of her words and advice, the friend wishes evil.
In a dream, they cut my hair at the hairdresser - you have earned a bad reputation associated with some kind of novel. Perhaps you have been deceived ex-boyfriend or a girl, or you yourself behaved ugly towards someone.
Freud's dream book - what does hair cutting in a dream mean
If you dream that you cut your hair yourself, then you will have great success in business. But if you dream that scissors broke during the haircut, friends may turn away from you, do not act recklessly.
In general, in a dream, cut your hair with scissors - good omen. The sleeper has abilities that he does not even realize, some potential that needs to be revealed, and this will help him succeed in a new business.
Wangi's Dream Interpretation - what does it mean to cut hair in a dream
A dream where you get a short haircut, Vanga interprets as a harbinger of trouble, a signal that you need to beware, because something bad can happen. Cutting a long braid is a big loss, a sacrifice.
And if you dream that you cut your hair, but this is just a change of image (a specific hairstyle, bob, cascade, bob, half-box), then changes are coming in life. They can be of a different nature, just get ready to accept them.
Dream Interpretation Dennis Lynn - cut hair in a dream
Haircut symbolizes renewal, change, new stage in life. If earlier you didn’t have enough strength to start or do something new, then such a dream subconsciously gives you an impetus and confidence that you are ready.
Loff's dream interpretation - what does it mean to see in a dream that they cut their hair
Cutting your hair in a dream means losing a large amount of money. The longer a person's hair was originally, the more threatened the loss. Cut a bunch of hair sharply - get rid of a painful problem. If in a dream you experience the joy of cutting your hair, it means that you have accumulated many undeserved awards and trophies, but you strive to lead an honest lifestyle.
If a very long-haired girl came to get a haircut in a dream, this should be regarded as a sign that in life she behaves too accessible and frivolously.
Dream Interpretation of Nostradamus - why cut hair in a dream
If you cut a long braid in a dream, it's time to prepare for the journey.
A dream has a positive symbolism in which someone you know, relative or friend undertakes to cut your hair. Such a dream means that soon you will find out very good news (promotion at work, marriage, child). All other haircuts will, unfortunately, bring disappointment and minor troubles, loss of money.
What does it mean to have a haircut in a dream
If you dreamed that someone was starting to cut your hair, this good sign, which means that soon you will make a pleasant purchase, most likely, a very large-scale one. An outsider who cuts your curls himself will play a big role in this matter.
A dream about how you cut your hair at a hairdresser, but the hairdresser is completely unfamiliar, symbolizes that soon you will need to seek help from strangers. It will not necessarily be due to problems, perhaps the occasion will be joyful, but you need to be very careful in your endeavors.
If you cut someone's hair, then be sure that luck will not leave you. In all areas of life, you can now take a small risk and get everything that is planned, because this is the most fortunate period.
When a girl dreams that she was cut very short (or even bald, to zero, left a short hedgehog), her name will soon be discredited. There is another option, if the sleeper is very wasteful and squanders money, then such a dream promises him bankruptcy.
I dreamed that you cut your child's hair - this is the surest sign that luck will smile at you in the very near future.
If a hairdresser appears in a dream, where you came to cut and dye your hair, then the meaning of such a dream is dissatisfaction with the current situation in life. A haircut took place - expect a favorable change. I dyed my hair a completely different color - the man of my dreams will appear on the horizon very soon.
A dream where a man cut his hair, or his second half cut him, can promise financial well-being and positive events in life.
Why dream of cutting your own hair
In a dream, cutting your hair is interpreted by the dream book as a negative sign. If a girl cuts her curls herself, then soon there will be a dark streak in her life, this may be due to failures or problems with finances.
The process of cutting hair can be interpreted as a symbol of relationships. When a girl cuts off her curls herself, everything is over in love affairs, perhaps a betrayal of a partner. If in a dream, in front of your eyes, one of your acquaintances cut his hair bald - it is very difficult for a person, but you are able to help him.
If the hair is cut off very badly and tightly, you will soon face poverty and financial problems.
Cutting off the very tip of your hair or tail - fear of the future, indecision.
A dream where the hair was cut in front (bangs, forehead) promises trouble associated with family and relatives. It can be illness, dismissal, a distant move, or even death.
Cropped hair in a dream
Seeing your already cut hair in a dream is a bad omen. For unmarried girl it threatens a failed marriage or her future husband will walk, for the rest who cut their hair in a dream - problems in their personal lives and in relationships with people.
If a man sees a dream where his wife (or beloved) is already cut off her hair, then she cheated on him. She dreams that she is only being cut - there are problems in the relationship, but it has not yet reached treason. It is necessary to gather strength and change the situation.
I dreamed that after a haircut in a dream it’s not a hairdresser, but you sweep your hair yourself, this symbolizes repentance for sins, a new bright stage of life will soon come. If someone cut their hair, and you see only cut hair, then your envy can ruin relationships with people.
The meaning of a dream in which one strand of hair was cut off from a mother is to the illness of children, because in a dream her head symbolizes the well-being and health of the whole family.
Sleep theme:
Nothing good also portends a dream in which you see hair falling out. Usually the same emotional coloring is present in a dream in which we are going to cut our hair at the hairdresser. Very often people have dreams related to hair. So, what does it mean to cut hair in a dream? Today we will look at different interpretations in details. A man cutting a girl's hair in a dream is a sign that the relationship will soon change for the better.
Hair identifies the vitality and energy of a person, success and luck. Why dream of cutting your hair - if another person cuts your hair, it means that he wants to get something important from you, or he weaves intrigues behind your back, hoping to get his own benefit. Often cutting your hair means that you will soon suffer from your own actions. But a dream in which you get a haircut from a good hair stylist means making a profit.
Why dream of cutting hair
A dream in which you cut one of your relatives or friends means the appearance of problems in your relationship. Refusing to cut beautiful hair in a dream means a favorable long journey. Short-cut hair indicates that the planned trip may fail. If a person in a dream sees himself without hair or shaved bald, this often brings illness.
Dreams on the waning moon reflect your psychological states and help in introspection. You will find out on which days of the week and lunar days you dream of empty ones, and on which - prophetic dreams. For example, it is believed that what was dreamed at 3, 4, 7, 8, 12, etc. 29, 1, 2, etc. - almost nothing). important dreams dreams on such dates of the month as 1,3, 4, etc. Remember also that daytime dreams are almost always empty.
The theme of love and personal relationships is widely represented in the dream book, but other topics also have detailed coverage. Why dream of cutting hair? Hair is one of the most mysterious and magical "attributes" of the human body. In ancient times, long hair was considered threads that receive information from space. Therefore, cutting hair has always been perceived as a loss. vital energy their owner.
It happens that a person sleeps and sees how he cuts his hair - he likes the new image and evokes positive emotions. Cutting your own hair with a machine means upcoming unforeseen large expenses or the onset of a long period of lack of money. The interpretation of such a dream largely depends on what emotions accompanied the person during the dream. If in a dream you experience the joy of anticipating a visit to a hairdresser and a successful haircut made by the hands of a master, expect big life changes in reality.
If a man dreams of cutting his hair, then this may portend a period of unemployment and the appearance of debts. As you can see, many dream books interpret a dream about cutting hair as a reflection of a person’s real thoughts and actions. I would never have thought that cutting hair in a dream carries so much information.
I was very worried when I saw in a dream that I was cutting myself! But now the day has passed, by the way, I was very sick in the morning, and in the evening I feel great, so the dream showed me that I was getting rid of the disease!
What does it mean to cut your hair according to Vanga's dream book?
I cut myself in a dream, it turned out very beautiful and good. Yesterday I dreamed that I was cutting you myself. My hair is short, but in a dream it was long. And I really liked the short haircut. The article talks about the losses in which I myself will be to blame. And it got me thinking.
However, in some dream books, such a dream portends misfortune, illness and great loss. Get a haircut in a dream to betrayal or treason. In Miller's dream book, cut your hair - you will become stingy and antipathetic in dealing with business partners. If in a dream you are getting a haircut at a hairdresser, then in reality, expect some kind of scandal.
What does it mean to cut hair in a dream?
Why dream of cutting your hair with scissors in your hands - such a dream says that in reality you will achieve what you want, your ideas will come true and your wishes will come true. A dream in which you saw how sheep are sheared - to well-being and prosperity. I really love my long hair and do not cut it, I grow it. Today (from Thursday to Friday) I dreamed that I secretly cut my own hair with scissors.
Cut yourself in a dream according to Miller's dream book
I kept my cut hair and hid it from my husband. And then I wanted to look at myself in the mirror. I asked him to straighten my hair. Sisters with very beautiful long hair walked around the room, I felt some kind of resentment. The dream was long and well remembered.
Dream Interpretation of Nostradamus about cutting hair
I dreamed that I cut my hair. I woke up to check if the hair was in place, I was very happy! All day I told my husband that I want changes in my life. Made a change in the house. At night I dreamed that I was standing near the mirror and I saw that I had cut my hair almost bald. Iroquois remained in the middle. It is quite possible that in a dream she will feel sorry for her luxurious hair, and when she wakes up, she will be afraid of losing something important.
Superstitions and omens
If you have to cut your hair under someone's compulsion, without hunting and pleasure, then you will have to part with your delusions or beliefs that suddenly turned out to be wrong. To dream of yourself in a hairdressing salon, to convince the master to make a certain haircut, but obey his persuasion - you should raise your self-esteem, learn to defend your opinion.
But cutting your hair too short due to lice infestation is just the opposite for big profits, or a successful joint venture if someone cuts your hair. Not really good dream cut your own damaged, for example, split ends or poorly dyed hair - correcting mistakes, possibly strangers, attempts to hide your own or other people's mistakes.
If a girl dreams that she cuts the hair of a young man, this is a clear sign that a long and serious relationship is planned between them. According to Vanga's dream book, the dreamer, who cut his hair in a dream, stumbled from the "true path" in life. For a young girl, cutting a young man's hair in a dream is a serious relationship. If in a dream they cut your hair, in reality some kind of impostor will deceive you. Cutting your hair in a dream - to disappointment and loss, if in a dream you cut someone's hair yourself, then in reality expect a sudden big profit.
Since ancient times, it was believed that hair has magic power and they contain strength and health. Therefore, dream books often interpret hair loss as the loss of something good in reality. Is it true? Our article will tell you why you dream of cutting hair on your head.
They cut long hair in a dream - what does it mean?
Sometimes cutting hair is a rather unpleasant experience. For example, a woman has long beautiful hair, with which she does not want to part, but in a dream pruned her these hair - do not feel sorry for them and be afraid to lose something. The loss of long, even the most luxurious hair is, first of all, getting rid of burdensome problems, from unresolved cases in the past, from unnecessary connections.
Cutting long hair in a dream promises getting rid of problems and burdensome things in reality. If you are forced to cut your hair or cut it off without your consent, then in reality, you will part with your erroneous beliefs. A bad haircut, unevenly done by a hairdresser, promises unpleasant changes in life and minor losses. But if the haircut was successful, then you should listen to the point of view of others, change something in yourself.
To cut your hair without anyone's help - you should not rely too much on yourself. Sometimes thoughtful advice and help from other people will be appropriate.
If a friend does a haircut for you, the dream warns of the deception of people close to you. You will probably be asked to borrow something, but they will not give it back soon, which will lead to bad relationship. A stranger gives you a haircut - such a dream means that trusting unfamiliar people can be dangerous.
Very short haircut - to big spending money, unpredictable costs. You yourself cut your hair short - in reality you yourself are the initiator of expenses and losses. But if you cut your hair because of lice, then in reality such a dream, on the contrary, promises wealth and big profits. Someone gives you a short haircut because of lice - to a successful common cause.
A dream where cut hair is cut will lead to work on other people's mistakes in real life
A dream is bad, where you cut your damaged hair, poorly dyed or cut - this leads to the correction of your own or others' mistakes
In a dream, the role of a hairdresser is yours
When you dream that you are acting as a hairdresser, this is also a good omen, which often carries sexual overtones. Why dream if you do the haircut on your head yourself?
If a woman cuts her hair:
- To a friend means to wish her good changes in her personal life.
- To a young man - such a dream leads to a long and serious relationship.
- To a stranger - soon she will meet someone she has long dreamed of.
The girl dreamed that she made a haircut to her friend - which means that she, in a friendly way, wants changes in her personal life If a man cuts his hair:
- To a young girl - this means that their relationship will change for the better.
- To other people - to positive changes in the attitudes of the people around him, promotion.
The dream in which you cut your child's hair means long-term mutual affection. And if someone else - to good relations with the child's parents
Interesting fact! For a woman to shear a sheep in a dream - in reality for an early marriage. For men, shearing sheep in a dream means promotion and well-being.
Details of the "sleeping" procedure
When you interpret a dream, it is important to remember every detail of it. One such detail can become a place where you cut someone's hair, for example:
In order to more accurately decipher the "sleepy" message, it is important to remember all the details without exception. - In the hairdresser - a scandalous situation is possible.
- At home - pay attention to your surroundings, perhaps someone is manipulating you.
- On the street - you have to take tough decision that can change your life.
The second important detail is the tools for cutting hair. If you have used:
- Scissors - achieve your goals in spite of the doubts of your friends.
- Knife - beware of risky transactions that may go beyond the law. The shorter the haircut, the further you will wallow in adventurous affairs - you should change your mind.
- Razor - soon you will become a member of a project that will require a lot of creative effort from you. You will see an increase in progress and respect in the eyes of your acquaintances.
What was the hairstyle in the dream?
Often, visiting a hairdresser is the most enjoyable activity for most women. The hairdresser can advise certain style, make a square, a short haircut or something unusual. The interpretation of sleep often depends on the result of the haircut, and also whether we are satisfied with such a hairstyle or not.
Kare. To provocations to actions that are beneficial to other people. Do not give in to them, but listen to your heart.
Remove bangs. To the imminent forced relocation, which will be vital. You will witness the discontent of relatives and friends, but this action will lead to well-being.
Cut off all hair. You should be extremely careful, beware of companies with a dubious reputation, so as not to disgrace yourself. For young guys, such a dream can predict an imminent departure to the army.
Trim the ends. A pleasant surprise awaits you from your loved one. Such a dream portends peace and grace in the family.
Trimmed the ends in a dream - you should wait for cute gifts from your lover An important factor in the interpretation of dreams is your feelings during and after the haircut. So, if you liked the hairstyle, you are on the right track and can achieve significant heights in business or in relationships with your loved one.
In order to correctly understand what the haircut on the head is dreaming of, you should pay attention to the result of this action.
Dissatisfaction with a hairstyle means that you should reconsider your life and make any changes, correct the mistake you made before it's too late.
Important to remember! Even the most bad dream does not always bode well. Here you should remember every detail of your dream, which in reality can mean positive events in your life.
What does a haircut promise according to different dream books?
Nowadays, there is a huge number of all kinds of dream books, which, in turn, interpret dreams in different ways. We provide you with a small list of such dream books, but remember that the interpretation of sleep depends on many factors.
Family dream book
If cutting hair in a dream is voluntary, then you subconsciously want to change something in yourself. But a haircut against your desire, especially if a stranger cuts your hair, speaks of a too compliant character or low self-esteem. In any case, it is worth working on yourself, changing something inside yourself, and not just externally.
Dream Interpretation Jose
This dream book takes away special place the mood that accompanied a person during the haircut or after it. So the pleasure received from the haircut promises future changes. positive. Disappointment speaks of the same changes, though not so pleasant.
If your hair is cut by your Good friends, then in reality expect betrayal from people very close to you.
Interpretation of dreams according to Vanga's dream book
This the dream book focuses on who and who does the haircut:
- The desire to cut someone's hair speaks of your interesting ideas that can come true in reality, and for their implementation you will meet people who can help fulfill these desires.
- If in a dream your hair was cut too short, which you have in reality long, losses and disappointments await you. Be careful not to attract these problems to yourself.
- Cut your enemies - to defeat them.
- Cut your own hair - such a dream warns of contention with good friends.
What will the great dream book of Nostradamus tell
A haircut portends a long and exciting journey. Trim the braid - good news in reality. And cut loose hair - expect problems from the material side.
Even the wise Nastrodamus claimed that if you cut your braid in a dream, then you won’t have to wait long for favorable news. Interpretation of dreams according to Freud's dream book
According to Freud's dream book, a haircut also leads to change. A hairdresser who is ready to cut your hair in a dream foreshadows the news of some significant event. The importance of this event depends on the length of the cut hair.
What will Miller's dream book tell about
Why dream of cutting hair on your head according to Miller's dream book? First of all, to losses. Beware of competitors and ill-wishers, expect monetary losses. If you notice in a dream that your hair is falling out in clumps, then you should come to grips with your health.
And if a stranger started cutting your hair, pay attention to the machinations of people unfamiliar to you. There is a possibility that someone will want to use you for personal gain.
Interpretation of dreams according to the Persian dream book
Get a haircut in a dream - get rid of problems and worries in reality. Cutting the hair of a loved one means that he will soon need your support.
You are not afraid of any problems and worries if you did your hair in a dream - this is his Persian clue Loff's dream book
This dream book interprets a haircut in a negative way, since the psychologist Loff considered hair a source of strength. Therefore, in his dream book, he warns of the danger of financial losses. If a girl dreams of long hair that she cuts, this speaks of her frivolity and indiscretion. Such actions can lead to unpleasant situations for her.
Dream Interpretation Methods
There is two main methods of interpreting dreams:
- The events that occur in a dream are a projection of what should happen in reality. In other words, if you want to do something, you think about it for a long time, and as a result, our brain gives us the desired event in a dream. For example, before going to the hairdresser, you searched for a master for a long time, picked up a hairstyle, and so on. On the eve of this event, you may have a dream where you get a haircut.
- mystical basis where you did not think before such a dream about the events that you dream about. Such a dream is usually interpreted by dream books. Every action in an unreal dream has a special meaning. therefore, you should remember all the details before interpreting the dream.
Often the interpretation of sleep is a rather fascinating business. And even, if it seems to you that the dream was bad, in fact, it may portend good changes. Before deciphering a dream about cutting hair, it is worth remembering the result, the quality of the cut hair, the length, emotions and mood during and after the haircut. Also pay attention to who cuts whom. All this will help to more accurately interpret the dream.
In this video, you will learn how to understand the dream in which you had hair:
If you cut your hair in a dream, then this video will help you deal with the events that began to happen to you in reality:
How to correctly interpret a dream with hair according to Miller's dream book, you will see in this video:
In the beliefs of all peoples, hair was endowed with a special magic power. In ancient times, it was believed that hair gives us physical strength, health, sexual attractiveness to women, and is also powerful tool for magical rites. To this day, there are rituals in which hair is used. Therefore, the dream in which you dreamed that you were cutting your hair should be remembered in every detail in order to give it a correct interpretation.
Be sure to remember what and how is happening, how the hair itself looks, and what you are experiencing at this moment.For example, if you dream that you are in a hairdressing salon and the master cuts your hair, then in reality you have problems that you cannot cope with on your own. No need to refuse the help of friends or relatives, try to listen to someone else's opinion and advice.
If you dreamed that you were cutting your own hair, then most likely you would face large financial losses, debts and a period of lack of money. And sometimes such a dream occurs before someone tells you very bad news.
If in a dream you dreamed that you yourself cut your wonderful long Thick hair, then you will soon independently lose something that is extremely necessary for you.
Since ancient times, hair has been considered a source of strength, health, beauty and attractiveness. Therefore, losing them is a sign of fear, insecurity, concern for one's health and well-being.
If in a dream a woman's long hair was cut off, then this symbolizes her frivolous actions, which will have an unpleasant continuation.
Miller's dream book
- Cutting hair in a dream is a failure.
- Cut your hair in front of a mirror on your own - to a long illness, financial collapse, loss of one's face, i.e. respect in society.
- A stranger cuts your hair - to the appearance of an opponent, a major quarrel.
- Hair falls out on its own - to trouble, the loss of a loved one, major troubles.
Dream Interpretation of Sigmund Freud
- Cutting your own hair is an important life-changing change.
- The hairdresser cuts your hair - there will be changes, but it is not known whether they are good or bad.
Wangi's Dream Interpretation
- Cut a long thick braid - to a big loss perhaps even the death of a loved one.
- Seeing short hair in the mirror is a warning of impending troubles.. In general, any hair procedures warn of changes in fate.
Dream Interpretation of Nostradamus
- If your hair is cut by a well-known and pleasant person, then this is a pleasant event. an unexpected twist of fate.
- You cut your long hair - to financial losses.
- They cut off your braid - soon you will have a pleasant journey with heartfelt interest.
Idiomatic dream book
- You were cut in a dream - to success and promotion.
- You yourself cut off your hair - to pleasant acquisitions.
- You were cut by a hairdresser in the salon - to an amazing surprise.
Women's dream book
- Cutting your own hair is a nuisance. stranger cuts you - someone will rudely intervene in your fate. Beware of a dangerous acquaintance.
- You are being cut, and friends or relatives are standing nearby - this is an indicator that you will cope with all the difficulties with the help of your loved ones. You should not refuse someone else's help!
- Cutting someone's hair - to the sad news, bad news.
Slavic dream book
- You cut your hair - to success in business to enhance their prestige in society.
- She cuts your hair close person- you have a white streak in your life, all hardships and sorrows recede.
- You cut hair to a stranger - you will soon receive an inheritance, promotion or unexpected profit.
If you see yourself sick in bed, and your hair is cut, the disease will become protracted.
Italian dream book
- Cut hair - get sick, weaken, lose activity and strength.
- Cut beautiful long hair at the root - to debt and poverty.
Erotic dream book
- Cut your hair - lose beauty and attractiveness, lose all fans.
- If a similar dream dream married woman Perhaps she is thinking about cheating.
- Cut long hair - to the loss of a close friend or lover.
Dream Interpretation of the Wanderer
- Lose hair in any way - to losses, financial or psychological.
- Sitting with loose hair in front of a mirror is good news. Braid them in a braid - solve problems. To cut - to act decisively and abruptly, in addition, important changes will occur in life.
Since ancient times, humankind has attached great importance to hair. They were looked after and cherished as something very valuable. It was believed that hair was given to us from above, and cutting it means losing some protection from evil forces. Remember how once in Russia they cut off braids for girls, and beards for men, if they considered them disgraced.
Anyone who has ever been interested in myths different countries, will surely remember the legend in which the insidious Delilah betrayed her lover Samson and cut off his hair, which contained his entire mighty force. Surely in the fact that some mystical meaning is attached to the hair, there is secret meaning. Especially
pay attention to dreams in which curls and braids clearly appear.
AT different dream books you can find a wide variety of interpretations of what awaits a person if, for example, in Zhou Gong’s dream book it is reported that if you dream that you are cutting your curls in front, expect misfortune that will come to the family and touch one of the household.
With Freud's grandfather, everything is much simpler: any manipulations with hair with the fact that on a subconscious level a person thinks about sex. The shorter you cut your hair in a dream, the more confident man feels in real sexual relations.
According to the Old Russian dream book and Tsvetkov's dream book, it clearly follows that getting rid of braids with scissors means betrayal or treason. Esotericists always talk about a quarrel. Not very comforting, and Freud on this issue gave more optimistic forecasts. But the Indians give such an interpretation of why they cut their hair in a dream
or a beard: illness, loss of material wealth or a close, very respected person awaits someone who sees such a dream. If the curls are not cut, but pulled out, then there will be a difficult struggle with one's own poverty. Miller's dream book states that if your hair is cut too short in a dream, you should beware of wastefulness so as not to bring misfortune and trouble to your person.
Muslim interpreters argue that cutting hair is both a bad and a good dream, depending on who and in what context he had a dream. For example, a person who in reality has property given to him for temporary use may lose it if he sees in a dream that someone is cutting his hair. If the person being cut is poor in reality, then he will get rid of his need.
to fall from your curls on your own means that your secrets will be revealed, and you will pay dearly for it. The Small Dream Book says that if this means that your excessive wastefulness can bring financial difficulties to you. Also, such a dream can mean future disappointments or deceit. Self-loss of hair also promises problems with money. But if you yourself shorten curls to someone in a dream, this portends success and fame, which you will achieve thanks to insight and remarkable intelligence.
If done general analysis interpretations, it can be seen that almost all of them are similar to each other (not counting Freud's decodings, in which everything comes down solely to the instinct of reproduction). So if you have your hair cut in a dream, in reality you should pay more attention to your family and finances, so that later you don’t end up with a “broken trough”.
