The size of the box for drying fish. Do-it-yourself fish dryer: an overview of designs. Step by step build process

Delicious, dried fish is the best addition to beer on a nice pleasant evening with friends. To save money and not buy from the store dried fish, You can make it yourself. How? Very simple and inexpensive, you just need to make a little effort.

How to make a box for drying fish with your own hands?

To make a box, we need some materials, as well as some skills to work with tools.

We will need:

Wooden bars;

Mosquito net;

stapler;

Screws for wood.

1. First of all, we determine the size of our future box. We chose the size: 1 meter high, 1 meter long and 0.5 meters wide.

2. We cut the bars of the size we need and sew them together with screws.

3. To make the box more stable, we will strengthen it with several ribs.

4. We hook the cables between the side ribs. They immediately perform two functions: they do not allow the frame to stretch, and we will hang fish on them.

5. Let's start processing wood. We open in two layers with Bio-doctor from beetles.

6. After the wood dries, we proceed to the opening with varnish. It should be opened in two layers, with an interval of 5 hours.

7. After the varnish dries, we will cover it with a mosquito net using a stapler. We sheathe almost from all sides, we do not sheathe the front one, there we will have doors.

8. Doors do the same with the help of bars, mosquito net, and we cling them to the loops. They should close the box well.

In Moscow, you can buy a wide variety of fishing nets, which differ in volume, size and type of material used. In addition, drying for drying fish can be folding and frame, mobile or stationary. There are also catch-only and universal products that are used to hang mushrooms, fruits and vegetables.

All types of dryers are made with mesh walls to allow air to pass through and protect the product from insects. Inside the product can be equipped with shelves and hooks for hanging the catch. You should choose a hanging net for fish, taking into account the place where it will be placed. For example, compact dryers can be hung on a balcony or loggia, while big models more suitable for an attic or shed in the yard.

Features of choosing a product for drying fish

It is good if the design has several separate shelves. You can opt for a camping wire framed fish dryer. The presence of a plastic coating will provide protection against corrosion and mold. The polyethylene mesh should have cells of small diameter so that insects cannot get inside. At the bottom of the dryer, it is necessary to equip a double bottom to accommodate the pallet. If zippered doors are used, they must be unfastened on both sides. In the upper part there should be a long and strong enough rope for hanging food.

In our store you can order catch dryers at the most favorable prices in the Moscow region. We have been selling equipment and accessories for hobbyists for a long time. fishing. Choose the necessary products on the site, place an online application or call the indicated numbers! Managers will contact you during the day, answer your questions and quickly place an order with delivery.

Yuri Depeshev Updated: 04/25/2017

In the summer, most anglers become owners of a heavy catch. The main problem in this case is to ensure the safety of production over a long period. Drying the catch can be a solution to the problem, which will prevent product spoilage for the next 8-12 months.

However, a special dryer is required to ensure drying. You can either buy it in any specialized store or make it yourself. For these purposes, a small amount of materials and tools will be required.

Before proceeding with the manufacture of the product, you should familiarize yourself a little with its features, which include:

• mesh body frame- an obligatory element of the dryer, preventing the penetration of flies inside;
• strong cords, withstanding a weighty fish mass - play the role of securing the catch;
• arrangement of pallets at the bottom of the dryer- allows you to collect the brine flowing from the fish (especially a lot of moisture is released in the first 3-4 days).

Types of dryers

There are a huge number of varieties of dryers, which are classified according to:

• models;
• dimensional characteristics;
• spaciousness;
• manufacturing material.

Among the main most popular types worth highlighting:

• frame type;
• folding;
• stationary;
• suspension;
• designed for drying fish;
• universal type (can be used not only for drying fish, but also berries, mushrooms, greens).

Despite a slight difference in designs, they are united by the presence of mesh (gauze) walls that do not interfere with the passage of air masses and prevent the deposition of fly larvae on fish. The presence of a door (for loading and unloading products) makes the placement process very simple.

Deciding on sizes

To load and unload catch from maximum comfort dryer must be properly sized. The best option will be the following dimensions:

• height indicator - about 120 cm;
• length - 100 cm;
• width - 75 cm.

The dryer in this case will turn out to be roomy and it will have at least three levels. Each of the levels should be equipped with three metal rods, which will allow you to hang the catch. A drying chamber with the indicated dimensions allows you to wither 80-100 crucians at a time (weighing about 300-400 grams each).

For 7 years of active passion for fishing, I have found dozens of ways to improve the bite. Here are the most effective ones:

1. Biting activator. This pheromone supplement is the strongest lure for fish in cold and warm water. .
2. Raise gear sensitivity. Read the appropriate manuals for the particular type of tackle.
3. Lures based pheromones.

We make a dryer for fish on our own

To determine the type of dryer, you should initially understand what materials are currently available in the house.

The internal elements of the drying chamber consist of:

• strings;
• hooks.

Difficulties in the manufacture of the elements described above do not appear. Usually they are constructed from clothesline, wire and strong threads (pre-twisted in 2-3 rows).

The body is considered the most significant and time-consuming part of the camera. It is he who will protect the catch from insects.
Below are popular options for making dryers from improvised means. The proposed instructions will allow you to quickly build a camera.

Dryer made on the basis of plastic boxes

We select plastic boxes of any size and shape. Given the bad throughput air masses of plastic, care must be taken to provide the chamber with an exhaust hood.

In the manufacture can not do without the following materials and tools:

• plastic corners (duralumin type);
• fasteners (bolts);
• screwdriver and jigsaw.

Main advantage plastic construction is ease of assembly and operation. In addition, the design can be disassembled, so keeping it clean is not difficult.

From plastic panels and corners

This design is similar to the model described above. The main difference in this case is plastic box(ready), which is taken as a basis in the first version. The second option involves making it with your own hands, while setting the desired dimensions.

In the manufacture of the structure, the following materials cannot be dispensed with:

• plastic models;
• guides;
• corners;
• finishing strips;
• adhesive base (liquid nails);
• wire for rods;
• hoods;
• mesh (performs the function of closing the inlet).

We assemble a dryer based on plastic panels and corners

1. On the plastic panel should be made box height measurements.
2. cut off required amount slats. To determine the quantity, you will need to divide the length and width measurements (estimated) by the dimensional indicators of the panel. At the end, the number must be rounded.
3. Details for the surface are cut in the same way. bottom and cover of the drying chamber.
4. Mounting plastic panels simple enough. One of the panels is fixed in the corner of the required length. The remaining panels are fixed in the groove area with liquid nails.
5. Having collected the side to the end, we proceed to fixing the upper part with a finishing bar. The lower part and the second edge are fastened with a corner.
6. Collected in this way following parties cameras. After that, we install the panels on the surface of the bottom of the structure.
7. Having collected the last side, we check that at the top of the product along the entire length there was a finishing bar.
8. The elements of the cover are glued together and the outer edges are ennobled. parts thanks to the use of slats.
9. We place the rods in the same way, as in the previous variation of mounting the dryer from a box (plastic).
10. We equip the product with an extractor hood and use the design for its intended purpose.

From wooden blocks

A dryer made on the basis of wooden bars is considered the simplest design. Before manufacturing, you should take care of the preparation:

• self-tapping screws;
• bars;
• mosquito net (tulle).

Dryer installation

By following some simple rules, you can quickly make a drying chamber. Consider an option based on a plastic box.

Step by step build process

1. Using a jigsaw, cut a couple of holes on opposite sides of the box.
2. In the first hole we place the hood(fastening is carried out using liquid nails).
3. The next hole will be required for the passage of air masses. We close it with a grid using an adhesive base.
4. We fix the corners, creating a kind of shelf, its ledges will serve as the basis for fixing hooks and fish.
5. Corners should be placed parallel to one another on opposite walls. If the height of the box allows, then several rows can be built.
6. We drill small holes in the corners, keeping a distance of about 9-10 cm. All pairs of corners are equipped with identical holes.
7. Using thick wire we make rods. To do this, we measure the box from one extreme point to the other and add a couple of cm on each side. We cut the required number of rods.
8. On the first side, we make a bend of the surplus amount of the rod, observing an angle of 90 degrees. Through the opposite side, we string the catch (through the eyes). The second side is bent similarly to the first and inserted into a pre-prepared hole in the corners.
9. Turning on the hood and covering the structure with a lid you can use the dryer for its intended purpose!

Installation of a drying chamber from wooden beams

Walkthrough

1. For ease of use, a structure on legs should be made. Based on this, it is initially recommended to measure the height of the product together with the supporting elements.
2. We cut the bars and connect them together with the help of self-tapping screws.
3. The frame part is ready!
4. Both sides of the frame are equipped with additional bars on which the strings will be placed. For their manufacture, clothesline or strong rods can be used.
5. Starting from the top, the design is tightly fitted with mesh material. and fixed with a construction stapler.
6. Any of the available improvised materials can act as a cover.

Any of the dryers can be made by hand. The most important issue in this case will be the acquisition necessary tool and material. When choosing a model, it is important to take into account the features of using the drying chamber. This will allow you to predict the need for equipment additional elements, for example legs, suspension mounts, fan, etc.

Additional options

You can list design options for drying fish to infinity.

Another popular additional option drying chamber is a product with a grate for output.

In the manufacture of such a dryer, you can not do without:

• hoods (80 cubic meters);
• gratings for output;
• duralumin corners (you will need a couple of pieces with a length corresponding to the length of the large side of the box);
• bolts (10-12 pieces will be required to fix the corners and hoods);
• liquid nails;
• metal rods with a diameter of 3-4 mm - 10 pcs.

Step by step installation process

1. We mark the areas for the holes for the exit and a hood on the smaller sides of the drawer.
2. Dimensions should not be more landing diameters of the outlet.
3. Holes are cut using a jigsaw.
4. One of the holes accommodates the hood. You can fix it to wall panel with 4 bolts.
5. The second hole is closed with a grate planted on the side border with liquid nails.
6. Dural corners are fixed on two opposite sides dryers, in the lower and upper regions. Fastening is done with bolts.
7. On the resulting shelves, 6 holes are drilled (through). It is very important to place them evenly on both corners.
8. We construct metal rods from durable stainless wire in the required quantity.
9. We mount the rods and use the drying chamber at the destination.

In summer, fishermen in large numbers turn out to be the owners of a solid catch. The key task in this situation is the possibility of preserving the trophy for a long time. Drying the catch can become a solution to the problem, which will prevent product spoilage for the next 8-12 months. But for drying you need a specialized dryer. It can be either purchased at any specialized store or made with my own hands. For such purposes, a small amount is needed. various materials and tool.

What it is?

This is a specialized device for drying fish, which can be purchased at specialty stores. Dryers vary in capacity, appearance, options, design, cost. When purchasing the installation, it is necessary to take into account that there are a number of modifications of both domestic and foreign manufacturers.

Kinds

by the most simple fixture for drying, a wire stretched under an awning or an ordinary rope for drying clothes is considered. To protect against flies, a net (or gauze cloth) is simply hung on the fish. Hanging a roach, crucians or bream is allowed both on hooks made of wire, from ordinary paper clips, and clamped with clothespins. This method is notable for its simplicity, but it is optimal for a one-time harvesting of fish for suburban area or on a hike. When the occupation is put on the “conveyor line”, and good catches are constant, it is necessary to think about a relatively decent design.

Devices for drying fish can be symbolically divided into two large groups:

• mobile transportable (portable);
• stationary.

Each of these samples has its own advantages. The first can be used anywhere: from the river bank to the loggia in the apartment. Others can be listed as drying cabinets, in most cases they are used not only for fish, but also for drying berries, herbs, vegetables, withering meat and other food purposes. You can dry the fish simply on outdoors, but you can organize it with the forced injection of air masses by means of a fan. At the same time, the withering procedure is much faster, and the product is prepared more proportionally. During the cold period, the drying cabinet can be equipped with electric heaters, which, in turn, will also allow you to quickly prepare the fish for consumption.

characteristic feature drying chambers is also the number of compartments. As a rule, single-section types are used, but there are dryers with a considerable number of departments, in some modifications their number reaches up to 5 compartments. Let's consider some models in more detail.

factory models

From factory modifications, 2 options can be distinguished. The first one is structurally implemented in the form of a tall cabinet made of steel tubes covered with mesh. Similar samples are produced various firms under trademarks"Kedr" and "Mitek". Another interesting example is the two-level IdeaFisher ECO-2. This collapsible design is also small in size and can be easily carried. Moreover, based on the conditions, it functions both suspended and placed on the floor or table.

Homemade dryers

From the mass of devices for drying fish follows note the following homemade designs:

• frame;
• folding;
• stationary;
• hanging;
• electric dryer;
• with fan;
• mobile (portable).

But this is not all that homegrown masters are capable of.

First of all, it is necessary to clarify where exactly the drying will be carried out. If under a canopy, awning or in attic individual home- there are no problems with dimensions. If in one of living rooms, on the loggia or balcony high-rise building, then the parameters of future equipment for the dryer must be planned, starting from the possibility of placing it in these premises for drying and further maintenance. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions and the number of fish caught on past fishing trips. Or balance these conditions for future catches. If the area is very small, it is necessary to analyze the modifications of folding and hanging dryers.

After establishing the right sizes it is necessary to decide on the choice of materials of manufacture.

materials

It is necessary that steel or wooden materials. Thus, it will be possible to practice it for more than one year. The frame must be stable. In order for the device to be of high quality, it must be fixed with durable components (screws). On top, the base is covered with a thin material (chiffon) so that the fish dries on fresh air. Due to the free movement of air inside the structure, the product will dry much faster.

How to choose?

Having studied all the modifications of the dryers, the vast majority of anglers trust the time-tested hanging samples, which are made of a metal frame and a nylon mesh. The key advantages of such a material are the strength of the structure during drying, the protection of fish from unnecessary contact with flies, experience gained over decades. The structure contains many levels, thereby guaranteeing a hit clean air for the production of high quality and non-hazardous food products. To dry the fish after fishing, you can use hanging samples from various companies.

• "Three whales". This is a well-known domestic manufacturer that carries out mass production and sale of everything you need for hunting and fishing.

• "Cedar". In order to make life easier for anglers, Kedr has additionally created a camping version of the net for drying fish. Its structure is strong and durable, it makes it possible to dry fish on a long trip or in a summer cottage.

• Electric dryer for fish. All of the above modifications are manual control, in other words, the required effect depends solely on the human factor. In fact, such a device can be recreated at home, using several gauze shells, wood (steel) crossbars. Fish need not only be caught, but also hung, along with this, constant monitoring is a natural process of drying it. In order to speed up the receipt of the final result, it is desirable to apply the most advanced modifications - electric dryers. These innovative plants are much more expensive, but in the most short time allow you to enjoy the memorable taste of dried fish.

How to do?

So we got to the most interesting. Let's talk about how a do-it-yourself fish dryer will be built. It should be immediately noted that there are a huge number of dehydrator devices. It is very difficult to tell about all the varieties of improvised structures within the framework of one article, since the imagination of the domestic Kulibins is indeed inexhaustible. Information! Dehydrator in literal translation from Latin means "dehydrator", in other words, the same thing as a dryer.

Wireframe models

In most cases homemade devices made in the form of a wooden box covered with a mosquito net. And one of the most common is considered a variation with dimensions of 500x500x500 millimeters. At the initial stage of production, it is necessary to prepare right amount wooden blocks, process them sandpaper and cover with protective solution. The coating must protect the device from dampness and salt, but at the same time not emit negative fumes that drying products can absorb.

After that, according to a previously made drawing, the skeleton of the future dryer is assembled. Self-tapping screws and iron corners are used for mounting. To create such a box, you need to follow a series of steps.

• Mark the timber, then cut it with a jigsaw or hand saw.
• After that, using a screwdriver, corners and self-tapping screws, mount the frame.
• Rigidity partitions are placed on all sides.
• On the side walls a cable is fixed (in fact, the fish dries on it).
• Next, you need to process the box with an insect repellent.

• It must soak the material and dry, and only then the box can be varnished. It is absolutely necessary to apply it in 2 layers with a time interval of 4 hours.
• On the bottom of the box, it is necessary to install specialized spacing.
• The door frame must be sealed. Having done this work, you will have a ready-made box for drying fish, where no insects will be able to get through.
• Recommendation! The static dryer can be installed directly on the wall.
• After the base is ready, they take up the tension of the mesh. Along with this, it is necessary to clarify how access will be made inside. To do this, make a door or sew a zipper.

Another option for a similar homemade product is the use of not stretch mesh, and devices from modern PVC windows. In this option, it is not required to make a separate door, but to use a frame from a finished mosquito net.

Dryer with fan

Some of the models of dryers made by Russian craftsmen have fans in their own structure. Air heat exchange in such dehydrators makes it possible to force the drying process. They create such devices from a variety of plastic containers or something like closed cabinets through which an air stream is driven. Let's analyze the production process of a simple device with a fan. For this purpose we will need:

• large plastic tank - from 20 liters and more;
• fortochny exhaust fan;
• ventilation grate;
• threaded steel rods with matching nuts;
• fasteners for grille and fan.

We work in the following order:

• in the lid of the tank we make a hole for the ventilation grill and fix it;
• we fix the fan in a similar way in any of the side ends of the plastic box;
• in the upper segment of the tank we create holes for the rods and insert them, fixing them with nuts (we will hang fish and meat in this place).

If you want to increase the ambient temperature in similar dryer, you can use electric floor mats. Such products are sold in pet stores for breeding reptiles.

How is it done do-it-yourself fish dryer photo on our website will show all the steps. It is not at all difficult to make it. Today our article is about how quickly you can quickly make a fish dryer from improvised and inexpensive materials. If you fish not far from home, and you have a stationary, convenient large dryer for fish, that's good. But if a trip is planned for several days with handkerchiefs and outdoor recreation, then experienced fishermen will definitely not forget to take all the gear with them or make a float fishing rod themselves on vacation.

Here imagine you have a rich catch , boiled fish soup , baked fish in foil , and there is still a lot of it left . We offer you a good option, dry it or wither it and bring it home and enjoy ramming with friends with a beer and remember what a wonderful catch it was. Also, this unpretentious device can be taken unassembled with you when traveling to the sea and dry gobies, which are found in abundance in salt water. And most importantly, annoying flies, which are attracted by the deliciously smelling dried pike perch, will not be able to get inside and spoil such a wonderful product.

Formaking a dryer with your own hands you will need:

• An old umbrella, the main thing is that it unfolds and the dome is intact.
• Fine mesh or thick gauze.
• A needle and thread to sew a bag or you can prepare it in advance at home and sew a snake along the entire height for convenience.
• Wire for the manufacture of the lower ring.
• Drawstring or rope for tightening at the top and bottom of the dryer.
• Hooks or clips for hanging the catch.

Making a dryer with your own hands is not difficult at all:

1. Sew mesh or gauze along the diameter of the umbrella.
2. From the wire we make a ring, which is equal in size to the diameter of the umbrella.
3. At a distance of 70-80 cm, we fasten a wire ring on the grid with a thread and a needle.
4. Below the ring we skip a rope or cord to tighten the dryer.
5. We attach a loop or hook to the top of the umbrella in order to hang our invention.

How to use the dryer

P raising mesh or unfastening the snake , salted fish is hung on hooks , the protection is lowered below , tightened with a cord . Large bream, crucian carp, roach must be butchered, but not scaled. You need to hang in the shade and in a draughty place. Everything is ready , you can not worry about your catch , it is reliably protected from flies and insects . Such a dryer for her is compact, does not take up much space in the luggage, and most importantly, you can bring ready-made dried fish home and treat relatives and friends. You can use such a dryer not only in hiking, natural conditions, but also at home. The main thing is an excellent, high-quality ram.