Which walk-behind tractor is better to choose? We study firms and characteristics. How to choose a walk-behind tractor for homework in a country house or a personal plot What to look for when buying a walk-behind tractor

Today you will not surprise anyone with the fact that you can own several acres of land in your possession. You can use such plots in different ways, but even considering the built house for several people, there is quite enough space for a garden or vegetable garden. What can we say about the land in the countryside? There such areas amaze the imagination with their size. But it is quite difficult to handle them with your hands, and indeed there is no time - there is always another job. So it doesn't hurt to make your life easier. This is where motoblocks and cultivators come to the rescue.

What it is?

Of course, first of all, you are concerned about the question of how to choose an inexpensive and reliable walk-behind tractor, but it won’t hurt to know something about the device of this mechanism, and indeed about it in general.

So, a walk-behind tractor is a type of small-sized tractor. This is mechanical device operating on one axis. Its purpose lies mainly in the field of agricultural work. It is the facilitation of such work that is the purpose of using a walk-behind tractor.

What is the difference between a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator?

Speaking purely technically, there are very few differences between them. More precisely, only one thing - power. Naturally, this is where the difference in size, weight, etc. comes from.

The cultivator is intended for preplant preparation of the land and therefore has much less power than its counterpart. In addition, walk-behind tractors can usually still be equipped with a certain amount attachments. Actually, this greatly expands the capabilities of the unit, thereby making it the preferred choice.

In addition, there is one more difference: the device of the walk-behind tractor is such that the traction force here is created by the wheels. Due to this, the whole mechanism works. In turn, cultivators are equipped with working tools instead of wheels. Although this design is excellent, the most powerful models of the latter may well be compared with walk-behind tractors.

And the last - cultivators are also mechanical. For small plots and the beds of this are quite enough. Moreover, there are enough designs for such machines to have plenty to choose from.

Which device is better?

In fact, the question is not worth it. Just because the best walk-behind tractors and the best cultivators are aimed at absolutely various works. And therefore you will have to choose based on the required volume, as well as the type of agricultural work.

This is precisely the first factor that must be taken into account - for the sake of which equipment is purchased. The second factor is even simpler - the size of your site. Naturally, a device suitable for four to five acres will show its absolute failure on a couple of hectares. In addition, cultivators only plow the land, and yet loosening, hilling or planting may be needed. All this can be solved with the help of attachments. So the answer to the question "How to choose an inexpensive and reliable walk-behind tractor?" it gets a little more difficult.

Working mechanism

This element, whatever it may be, is a rather complex mechanism. In fact, you need to understand it, because Maintenance it is quite possible to carry out on your own.

Technically, the device of a walk-behind tractor can be displayed in four main parts: engine, transmission, chassis and controls. The engine is usually installed conventional, internal combustion. The transmission, in turn, regulates the working speed and is controlled by the gearbox - on heavy models this is a must. However, some medium-sized cars are equipped this way. The running gear is the frame and wheels, and the controls are a combined "remote" (usually on or between the handles) from which the owner can control the unit.

As a matter of fact, a person with some skills can repair any of these parts on his own. Fortunately, it's no more difficult than fixing a car. And in some ways even easier, at least in size.

What should you pay attention to when buying?

As mentioned earlier, such a mechanism is rather complicated. Therefore, it is impossible to simply take and answer how to choose an inexpensive and reliable walk-behind tractor. You will have to look closely and understand some things, unless, of course, you want to be left with nothing.

Four factors can be considered the main ones when choosing a walk-behind tractor - having dealt with them and choosing suitable model, we can now move on to less important issues. So, these factors are the gearbox, the engine, the power take-off shaft and the trailer. It is about them that will be discussed further.

Reducer

This factor cannot be discounted in any case - after all, the life of the unit depends on it. Reliability of work, by the way, is also determined by the gearbox. This importance of just one part of the mechanism is explained quite easily: with the help of a gearbox, power is transferred from the shaft of the internal combustion engine to the working tool of the walk-behind tractor.

If you have the opportunity, purchase models with a collapsible gearbox. In this case, you can repair or simply replace the broken part of the mechanism. Then, when the gearbox is one-piece, it cannot be replaced or repaired - you will have to purchase a new walk-behind tractor.

Engine

All walk-behind tractors, and equally cultivators, can be divided according to the class of their motors. There are three of them - household, semi-professional and professional. The differences between the engines will be in power and their resource.

The most low-power models are equipped with a two-stroke engine, and walk-behind tractors are usually equipped with 4-stroke models. Such an internal combustion engine runs on gasoline or diesel.

PTO shaft

This detail of the mechanism can significantly increase the capabilities of the walk-behind tractor. A universal mechanism is a good bonus when choosing. It is with its help that walk-behind tractors are equipped with attachments that can work in active mode.

In fact, there can be a lot of such devices - at least it is quite possible to connect them in turn. So seeders, waterers, sweepers, chippers, shredders, active trailers - all this will become quite possible. But buying these additional details will cost a pretty penny - the price can be even higher than that of the most basic device.

Trailer

Some models of walk-behind tractors are equipped with trailers. This turns the best walk-behind tractors into mini-transporters. But such a modification requires a certain arrangement of the gearbox mechanism - the gear ratio must be high enough to make your miniature tractor move faster than a snail.

However, walk-behind tractors with carts work quite well, because otherwise they simply would not spend money on the production of such attachments.

How to choose a walk-behind tractor inexpensively and reliable?

In fact, there are not so many inexpensive and reliable devices. Yes, and they, at first glance, may seem too expensive. Nevertheless, you can use, for example, the Luch walk-behind tractor. This model is no longer in production, but it is quite possible to find a used device. And do not be afraid of this "terrible" used abbreviation. In fact, such devices are extremely reliable. This is due to the fact that the Luch walk-behind tractor is designed in such a way that the owner can replace all the parts on his own. That is, care falls on your shoulders. But at the same time, many problems can be avoided. Only the lubricant and belts need to be changed constantly.

There is another option - the domestic Sich walk-behind tractor. They are more modern and are produced even now. As a matter of fact, this is the most optimal choice - a new walk-behind tractor with sufficient reliability. In addition, this is one of the few models that are produced in the territory of the countries of the former USSR.

Walk-behind tractor operation

There is nothing complicated in using a walk-behind tractor. However, there are a few rules to be aware of. They are only there so you don't make mistakes. Since this technique is quite dangerous if used incorrectly, it is justified. So, let's look at the instruction that is attached to such a mechanism as a walk-behind tractor.

• The place of work must be cleared - all third-party objects can severely damage the walk-behind tractor.
• The engine is started in neutral gear with the clutch disengaged.
• Long-term work on soil with a strong slope (more than 15 degrees) is best avoided.
• Examine the mechanism - each walk-behind tractor is equipped with several devices for quickly turning off the engine.
• Do not touch or wire during operation, otherwise you risk getting burned.

So, we figured out how to choose an inexpensive and reliable walk-behind tractor for the garden.

The easiest and fastest way to choose the right walk-behind tractor and cultivator is to contact the specialists at the GARDENTOOL petrol equipment store who will help you choose and buy a walk-behind tractor (cultivator) in Minsk. In our store you can directly inspect the walk-behind tractor (cultivator) and decide on its choice. But, if you want to get an idea of ​​what walk-behind tractors and cultivators are, you can read the following information.

WHAT IS MOTOBLOK (CULTIVATOR)

Motoblock is a kind of small-sized tractor, a mechanical self-propelled single-axle device with an engine, designed to facilitate a variety of agricultural work.

Cultivator (or motor cultivator) technically it is the same walk-behind tractor, but with less power and weight. The cultivator is intended mainly for preplant preparation and loosening of the earth, and the walk-behind tractor can perform a much wider range of work - its capabilities are limited only by the range of attachments. You can install a plow, mower, hiller, harvesting equipment on it garden paths, irrigation and many other units. Heavy walk-behind tractors are often used to transport goods by hitching a cart to it.

As a rule, for walk-behind tractors, work is carried out due to the traction force created by the wheels, and for cultivators, working tools (milling cutters, lugs, weeders, etc.) are installed instead of wheels. Powerful cultivators in their functionality approach walk-behind tractors.

There are also hand cultivators that are not equipped with a motor. Such units are used for loosening the soil and mechanical weeding of small beds. Their design is extremely varied.

WHAT TO CHOOSE - MOTOBLOK OR CULTIVATOR

When buying a walk-behind tractor or a cultivator, you need to decide on two main parameters - what list of agricultural and other works do you want to perform with their help, and on what area land plot. After all, someone has a plot of 4 acres, and someone has several hectares. Some need only plowing the land, while others also need to loosen, plant, spud, etc.

If we are talking only about tillage - you can limit yourself to a motor cultivator. If the equipment is necessary not only for loosening and hilling, but also for other work (snow removal, transportation of goods, etc.), a walk-behind tractor is needed. Determination of the necessary power device depends on plot area on which you will be working.

When choosing the power of motoblocks and motor cultivators, it is customary to proceed from the area of ​​cultivated land. It should be noted that recommendations different manufacturers walk-behind tractors, farmers on the choice of power walk-behind tractors differ.

For calculation required power unit must be taken into account full size area, but only its cultivated part. It is necessary to take into account all types of work that the purchased unit must perform. Plowing the land with a plow can only be done by enough powerful walk-behind tractor, the same applies to mechanized harvesting of root crops, such as potatoes. Most models of motor cultivators will not cope with such work. The greater the power reserve of the walk-behind tractor, the longer it will last you - working with overload will greatly reduce its service life. We suggest you study the overview of cultivators.

On large plots, it is more appropriate to use more powerful agricultural equipment than walk-behind tractors, although some farmers recommend powerful walk-behind tractors (9 hp) for processing plots up to four to five hectares.

WHAT YOU SHOULD PAY ATTENTION WHEN BUYING

Reducer

The reliability and service life of all equipment depends on the design of the gearbox. With the help of this device, power is transferred from the motor shaft to the working tools of the cultivator (walk-behind tractor). In light and relatively cheap models, a non-separable version of the gearbox can be installed. If such a gearbox breaks down, it will be impossible to repair it - you will have to buy new equipment.

Engine

Motoblocks (cultivators) engines are conditionally divided into three classes: household (amateur), semi-professional and professional. The main differences between these groups should be sought in power and motor resource (the maximum service life indicated in hours of operation).

Less powerful cultivators are usually equipped with 2-stroke engines, more powerful walk-behind tractors - 4-stroke, and they can be either gasoline or diesel. Two-stroke engines have less power, are significantly noisier and emit more exhaust gases. Four-stroke engines are superior to their two-stroke counterparts in every way, but they are also more expensive.

PTO shaft

The power take-off shaft allows the walk-behind tractor to expand the range of its capabilities and make it more versatile. Namely, it allows you to install units that, due to the engine of the walk-behind tractor, get the opportunity to perform specialized functions in an active rather than static mode. For example: an active potato digger, in addition to simply digging up potatoes, is able to beat it off the ground and deliver it to a special conveyor belt. storage. Here are some of the machines that can be used with a PTO: sweeper, seeder, waterer, chipper, chopper, active trailer, mounted mowers, you can easily guess by their name what functions they can add to your walk-behind tractor. The advantages of the power take-off shaft are obvious, however, the cost of such an attachment can often exceed the cost of the walk-behind tractor itself.

Trailer

Some models allow the attachment of a trolley, thus turning into a mini-transporter. Please note that not all walk-behind tractors allow such a modification, because it requires a sufficiently high gear ratio in the gearbox, without which an impromptu road train will move at a speed of 2-3 km / h - be sure to specify this point when buying. A good confirmation that the walk-behind tractor will be used normally with a trolley is that the manufacturer of the walk-behind tractor produces, among other things, additional equipment for this model of walk-behind tractor and cart. It is not at all necessary to buy a cart from the same manufacturer - it is usually sold quite expensive - you can find much more interesting options.

Motoblock- just a record holder in work on personal plot. He can dig up, hill up, loosen, weed, plant and even harvest. If you work on the ground, then you are probably well aware of the advantages of a motorized unit.

This miniature tractor with manual control beats all records of popularity among farmers. But it’s one thing to want to buy, and quite another to know how to choose a walk-behind tractor that is right for your work.

In the same way as or, it is not so easy to determine the brand of a walk-behind tractor. Because their range today is great, and it continues to expand. And here it is important to be aware of new products in order to make the right choice.

Can't navigate exclusively for the brand. Some owners of equipment believe that American walk-behind tractors are more reliable than others, while others prefer domestic equipment for a combination of price and quality. We stand up for a combination, first of all, of functionality and reliability. It is on them that you need to rely so as not to make a mistake when buying a walk-behind tractor.

Where to start choosing a walk-behind tractor

A rational choice must be based on specific parameters. As for the choice of walk-behind tractor, there are several such parameters:

• motoblock power;
• weight / size of the walk-behind tractor;
• type of engine (fuel);
• motoblock functionality;
• manufacturing company.

In this list parameters are located in descending order of importance. As you can see, the brand was in last place. It is in this sequence that we will consider each criterion and analyze the features of the choice.

Power, size and motor of the walk-behind tractor

Let's start with power, as a parameter that determines the rest. Engines of motorized blocks vary in power from 3.5-4 hp. up to 10-12 hp There are also intermediate options with a power of 5-6 hp. So which option is right for you? To answer this question, focus on the size of the land to be cultivated.

Low-power walk-behind tractors cope with a site up to 50-60 acres. The medium power motor is suitable for plots up to 1 hectare. If your land allotment covers up to 4 hectares inclusive, you need a powerful walk-behind tractor. By the way, on a larger area (from 4 hectares and more), the use of a walk-behind tractor is undesirable.

And one more tip. When choosing a technique, take a model with a little extra power. This reserve will not interfere with work, but you definitely will not doubt the capabilities of the motor, and it will last longer.

Engine power determines two other parameters: the width of the grip and the weight of the walk-behind tractor:

• low power - capture up to 60 cm;
• medium power - capture up to 90 cm;
• high power - capture up to 100 cm.

This is average parameters for different models, but they need to be taken into account depending on the size of the plot, the plants grown, etc. They also affect the weight of the equipment. The relationship between them is direct:

Lightweight walk-behind tractors weigh no more than 70 kg and have a power of 3.5-5 hp. As a rule, they run on gasoline. Advantages: ease of operation, compactness (fits in the trunk), affordable price motoblock. Disadvantages: light weight reduces traction, so you can not plow deep, process virgin soil, use a light walk-behind tractor to plant and dig up potatoes. For these purposes, a larger unit is needed.

Medium walk-behind tractors reach a weight of 130 kg and a power of 7-9 hp. Their engines are predominantly gasoline. The main advantage over light models: versatility, that is, the ability to use a wider range of attachments (ploughs, hillers, seeders, cultivators, mowers, sprayers, snow removal and potato planting attachments). The depth of immersion in the soil is up to 30 cm, the coverage of the area is up to 1 ha. You can attach a small trailer.

Heavy walk-behind tractors are in the weight category up to 300 kg with a power of 10-12 hp. Equipped with diesel engines with air or water cooling. The most versatile of the walk-behind tractors: they have a large traction force, several speeds, the maximum range of passive and active attachments, an electric starter, a rototiller, large wheels, a single-furrow plow. Heavy walk-behind tractors are designed for processing areas up to 3 hectares.

If you need to cover a large area, we advise you to buy a motor-tractor weighing 280 kg and more than 14 hp.

Your tasks and functionality of the walk-behind tractor

A walk-behind tractor is bought in most cases for work in the garden or in the country. When planning a purchase, you should understand:

• what is the area of ​​land under cultivation;
• what kind of soil is to be processed;
• how often will you use the walk-behind tractor;
• what operations you will perform.

Respectively, the more and harder task - especially powerful unit you need. And it is better to slightly exceed the power than to save on insufficient power equipment. Otherwise, the walk-behind tractor will fail due to overload.

soil type fundamentally affects the choice of walk-behind tractor. If you are the owner of light black earth, then you will completely get by with a lightweight walk-behind tractor. And here clay soil Suitable only for medium-heavy units. Not to mention virgin lands, which can be cultivated only with the help of heavy (from 120 kg) walk-behind tractors.

As for the set it just doesn't make sense to spend money on expensive model with the broadest possibilities, if you know in advance that in practice you will use only a small part of them. But some parameters are really important in any case. Here they are:

PTO, or abbreviated - PTO. It is this mechanism that allows the use of active attachments and starts it.

Possibility of unlocking the differential, that is, blocking one wheel. Needed to turn the walk-behind tractor on the spot and change the direction of movement. It is relevant in small areas where you have to turn often.
The presence of a headlight, battery, starter is convenient, but you can do without them if you need to save money. But protective shields and / or casings will come in handy, because you can’t save on safety.

Choosing a walk-behind tractor among popular models

So we come to the key point: how to choose a walk-behind tractor from the range of models that are on the market. Most buyers want to be named one model that is “the best”. But, unfortunately, the only best model motoblock does not exist. Why - we explained in detail above. How to be? Choose according to your needs and possibilities from the available options:

• Motoblocks Russian production: Salute, Neva.
• Belarusian motoblocks: MTZ Belarus, Zubr.
• Ukrainian motoblocks: Centaur, Zirka.
• European motoblocks: Cayman (France).

Outside the domestic market, Chinese and American walk-behind tractors are widespread in the world. In addition, you can often find a “mixed” origin: when a walk-behind tractor is assembled in one country, and its engine is made in another. An example is the Neva walk-behind tractor with the American engine Briqqs & Stra.

Producing country not as important as the compliance of the walk-behind tractor with your expectations. And finally, when choosing a walk-behind tractor, consider the availability of parts, the cost of subsequent maintenance and the availability of service centers. Good luck in choosing and working!

And for the most curious, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the video about the walk-behind tractor

Today, more and more often, equipment is becoming an indispensable assistant on an agricultural plot. It allows you to save time and effort when processing large areas, and at the same time cope with the tasks quickly and efficiently. As a rule, walk-behind tractors are chosen for these purposes. The article will disclose information about which walk-behind tractor is better: prices, reviews and tips on choosing the model that is best suited for your purposes.

Before you buy garden equipment, you need to understand the differences between a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator: prices, reviews, which models are better, etc. Some farmers succumb to the general hype or even confuse the two types of equipment. In fact, a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator are two different devices that differ in their purpose and functionality.

The main features of cultivators and walk-behind tractors

The features and purpose of the cultivator are as follows:

• the only function of the cultivator, according to its name, is the cultivation of the soil;
• the result of the cultivator's work is soft earth and crushing of weed roots;
• the cultivator engine can be gasoline or electric;
• the cultivator has no other features and functions besides cultivating the soil;
• cultivators are much cheaper than walk-behind tractors.

Motoblocks - the technique is more complex and versatile:

• the functionality of the walk-behind tractor depends on the attachments installed on it;
• you can install a cultivator, hiller, plow and other devices on a walk-behind tractor;
• this type of equipment can also be used to transport goods by installing a trailer and wheels - thus, the walk-behind tractor turns into a mini-tractor. On the Internet you can find a video of a tractor from a walk-behind tractor with your own hands;
• when purchasing a walk-behind tractor and attachments to it, you immediately acquire an electric generator, a mowing machine, a water pump and a number of other devices on the farm, which this unit can act as;
• replacement of equipment is simple and does not take more than 15 minutes;

• the basic equipment of the equipment includes wheels and a cultivator, the rest of the equipment must be purchased separately, choosing only the devices that are relevant to your farm;
• on the modern market both domestic and imported models of motoblocks are presented, as well as hybrid options, when Japanese or Chinese engines for motoblocks are combined with a locally produced chassis.

Thus, the prices of walk-behind tractors with a power take-off shaft are higher than conventional cultivators, however, the former provide incomparably more opportunities, because trailed equipment makes this technique truly universal. Therefore, most prefer these devices to cultivators. However, if your sole purpose of purchasing equipment is to provide soil cultivation, it is advisable to buy a simple cultivator while saving money.

Helpful advice! Please note that the versatility of walk-behind tractors extends to their scope. For example, a walk-behind tractor can easily be used in a greenhouse where a mini-tractor is not possible.

What is a walk-behind tractor

The name of this type of technology speaks for itself. The mechanized unit works on the basis of an engine, which can be gasoline or diesel. The gearbox shaft is supplemented with a right and left motor - attachments are attached to it, which is responsible for expanding the functionality of the device.

Wheels with powerful tires are responsible for the movement of the walk-behind tractor. Adhering dirt is independently cleaned from the wheels while moving on the ground, provided correct installation based on their direction of rotation. You can find out how to install the wheels from the instructions for the walk-behind tractor.

A special lever is provided to adjust the height of the lift and the angle of rotation of the steering wheel. A non-separable self-charging battery acts as a battery.

Types and prices of walk-behind tractors and attachments to them

The functionality of the walk-behind tractor depends on the number of attachments, because it is it that is responsible for the implementation various tasks. Such devices can be included in the basic package of equipment or purchased separately.

Of course, the more versatile and functional the device, the higher its price, so it is advisable to initially decide what additions to the walk-behind tractor you need right away, and then, as necessary, buy additional elements.

Many details can be done on your own, for example, it is easy to find drawings, a video of a do-it-yourself potato planter for a walk-behind tractor. Or you can modify the device if you make snowmobiles from walk-behind tractors with your own hands. So, you will save money and get equipment that perfectly suits your needs, because independent work more profitable than the prices of snowmobile attachments to walk-behind tractors.

There are the following main types of attachments:

• mowers: they are mounted, frontal or rotary, with their help they mow tops, take care of the lawn and harvest hay. You can make a mower for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands or buy a factory model for 8,500 rubles or more;
• hillers: there are paired, single, disk, ploughshare. With their help, they spud plants and loosen the soil between rows to remove weeds. The price starts from the mark of 400 rubles;

• cultivators: used for cultivating the land can also be used for harrowing the fertile soil layer. The cost of the factory model is about 3500 rubles, although you can do special nozzle according to the video harrows for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands;
• driving module: if necessary, process large areas such a module allows a person to sit. The cost of a plowing cart starts from 10,300 rubles;
• trailer: used to transport goods, it can be conventional or have a tipping body. You can do it yourself, it is not difficult to find drawings of trailers for a walk-behind tractor on the Internet. You can buy a product in the store for 13,700 rubles. and higher.

Gasoline or diesel: the choice of the optimal engine type

Between gasoline, electric and diesel engine type, most people choose diesel. The choice of 9 liter gasoline walk-behind tractors is often due to the desire to save on purchases, because gasoline models are cheaper. However, diesel technology has a number of undeniable advantages:

• The efficiency of its work is higher;
• during the operation of such a device, there is a significantly lower fuel consumption than gasoline counterparts, so it can be said with confidence that when purchasing diesel device after a short period of time you will save more than if you buy a 9 l gasoline walk-behind tractor;
• durability: more wear-resistant and reliable parts are used for the diesel engine;

Related article:

. The main features and advantages of this type of technology. Varieties of walk-behind tractors, comparison of models and recommendations for choosing.

• ideal suitability for plowing, cultivating and hilling, thanks to the ability to operate at low speeds due to high traction;
• ease of use: the absence of a carburetor eliminates the need for constant adjustment of equipment;
• air or water cooling.

Which engine to buy for a walk-behind tractor: the choice of volume and power

The main parameter when choosing is the power indicator, since the price of the engine for a walk-behind tractor directly depends on it, and also the power affects the efficiency of the equipment.

Motoblock classification: heavy, light and medium

Depending on the engine power and the weight of the equipment itself, walk-behind tractors are divided into three categories:

1. Lungs.
2. Medium.
3. Heavy.

The weight of a heavy walk-behind tractor exceeds 100 kg, and the power is 10 hp. Such equipment has a power take-off shaft that transmits torque to the cutters - the speed of the walk-behind tractor itself does not affect this process, nor does the price depend on it. Which cultivator is better? The reviews claim that the cost of heavy equipment is fully justified by its efficiency, because the weight guarantees the absence of sharp jerks during the operation of the device, which is important when processing virgin soil or accidentally getting stones or roots under attachments.

The components of such walk-behind tractors are distinguished by high wear resistance and long term service without loss of performance, which is extremely important, because such mechanisms are able to work up to 20 hours a day.

The prices of heavy walk-behind tractors are always higher, however, and their characteristics are incomparable with the equipment of other categories. In the ranking of motoblocks among heavy equipment, German manufacturers hold the lead, followed by American firms. Domestic models are no less versatile, but somewhat inferior in reliability to their imported analogues. Although the favorable prices and availability of such walk-behind tractors make them worthy competitors in the modern market.

Helpful advice! It is important to understand that when buying equipment, it is also worth considering the availability of components for it. After all, not only the prices of a caterpillar attachment to a walk-behind tractor, but also any other spare parts of an imported manufacturer will be higher. In addition, it plays a role service base: with a foreign manufacturer, you will have to order parts, which means that there can be no question of any urgency.

Light and medium walk-behind tractors: parameters and features

The weight of medium devices is from 80 to 100 kg. Motor power is usually 5-6 hp. With their help, you can transport loads weighing up to 500 kg. As in the case of heavy models, medium walk-behind tractors are easily supplemented with attachments, which significantly expands their functionality. When using a pump, they can be used to pump water.

Light motor blocks weigh up to 80 kg. The engine power of such equipment does not exceed 4 hp. They are able to work the soil to a depth of 15 cm. When choosing such models, please note that they are not suitable for processing virgin soil or heavy soil: the walk-behind tractor will work in jerks, which will result in uneven plowing and the presence of islands of untouched land.

But for the cultivation of light soils, for example, peat, light models are optimally suited. With minimal soil resistance, the walk-behind tractor easily and efficiently plows, loosens and spuds the earth.

Calculations of engine power based on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site

The indicators of the volume and power of the engine necessary for processing a particular area with a walk-behind tractor depend on its area.

Capture (width) of the walk-behind tractor and engine capacity, depending on the area of ​​​​the site:

The power of equipment directly affects its strength characteristics and endurance. Therefore, choosing a walk-behind tractor with good power, you can be sure of the durability and reliability of the device.

Knowing the area of ​​the site and the power of the equipment, you can calculate the number of passes, as well as the total path during the work on it. Also, with the help of such calculations, you can estimate the power of the walk-behind tractor required for your site.

Example: the area of ​​​​your site is 1 ha, which is equal to 100x100 m. When capturing a walk-behind tractor of 60 cm and having to overlap by 5 cm, the actual processing width will be 55 cm. Dividing one side of the site by this number, we get 182 - the number of passes required for it processing. It turns out that the length of the path is 18.2 km. Working at a speed of 0.4 km / h, it turns out that it will take 44.5 hours to process the site - almost 6 shifts without interruptions and refueling equipment. Thus, it is clear that a light walk-behind tractor will not cope with a plot of 1 hectare and more powerful equipment is needed.

This type of device consumes little fuel, usually the flow rate is 0.9-2.5 l / h. One canister of fuel usually takes 8-22 hours of equipment operation.

Which walk-behind tractor is better: prices, reviews and important parameters for choosing

Fuel consumption is not one of the determining parameters when choosing walk-behind tractors, since more powerful models with high fuel consumption, in turn, are characterized by a larger working width and cope with processing a site of the same area in less time.

Helpful advice! Please note that walk-behind tractors domestic production with imported engines (for example, the Ugra walk-behind tractor with a Honda engine) require the use of higher quality fuel compared to completely domestic counterparts.

According to the reviews of the owners of walk-behind tractors, domestic-made equipment has a slightly lower level of reliability than Japanese and German counterparts. Therefore, keep in mind that during the operation of such equipment, breakdowns are possible from time to time.

Often this applies to domestic-made devices with foreign-made engines, for example, walk-behind tractors with a Honda engine. This is especially true for engines for walk-behind tractors with a gearbox. The problem is that in engines for walk-behind tractors with a gearbox and a clutch, it is the gearbox that often fails - this breakdown is especially relevant when using belt drives.

Thus, if periodic downtime of equipment is not critical for you, you can save on buying an expensive model. If the slightest equipment failure threatens you with financial losses, pay attention to the most reliable equipment.

Estimated prices for some models of walk-behind tractors from various manufacturers:

Based on consumer feedback, there are several important nuances, paying attention to which you can choose the technique that best meets your needs:

• according to reviews, the prices of walk-behind tractors directly depend on their configuration, because it is the attachments that determine the functionality of the equipment. As a rule, the more devices included in the package of the unit, the more expensive it is and the better the feedback from users interested in the versatility of the device;
• at the stage of purchase, be interested in what is included in the basic package of models: at the same price, walk-behind tractors can be equipped with completely different equipment;
• decide what features of the walk-behind tractor are of interest to you in the first place and proceed from them when choosing the basic equipment;

Helpful advice! As a rule, first of all, wheels and a mill for cultivating the soil are needed to work on the site. The remaining devices are easy to purchase over time, as needed.

• find out if the warranty is provided for the equipment, and how long after-sales service, as well as where the center for the repair of a walk-behind tractor is located. After all, the delivery of equipment to the place of repair, and subsequent repairs take a lot of time, and if service center located far from your location, you risk losing a lot of time or even skip the sowing work;
• assess the condition of the soil on your site: if it is heavy or floating, choose equipment with a large margin of power;
• check whether it is possible to repair the gearbox in case of its breakdown, since in many models, in the event of a malfunction, the gearbox has to be completely replaced, which significantly increases the cost of servicing equipment.

Characteristics and prices of walk-behind tractors from different manufacturers

When buying a walk-behind tractor, the most relevant selection criteria are the cost and power of the equipment. Most often, preference is given to Chinese and domestic-made equipment, since Japanese and German devices, although they are famous for their high quality, are distinguished by no less high prices. Chinese and domestic models are more available.

Interestingly, often the Chinese walk-behind tractors presented on our market are copied from Russian models: MB-1, Neva and Salyut. Many note that the price of the Salyut walk-behind tractor is higher than the Chinese counterpart. However, it is important to remember here that the difference in cost is dictated not only by cheapness work force in China, but also by using lower quality equipment for the manufacture of the device, as well as saving on materials. As a result, having paid a high price for the Salyut 100 walk-behind tractor, you will receive a high-quality reliable unit, while in the case of Chinese technology there is no certainty in quality.

Speaking about Russian products, it is worth paying attention to comparing the most popular representatives of domestic equipment, all-wheel drive walk-behind tractors Ugra and Oka.

Motoblock "Salute"

Characteristics of equipment and reviews of owners of motoblocks Ugra and Oka

Both types of walk-behind tractors are produced at OJSC Kaluga Engine, while they have many differences in terms of technical components. The only thing that is similar in these types of equipment is the engine. Kaluga Engine uses Lifan, Honda, Subaru engines and products of other world leaders in this field for motoblocks.

Thus, in search of a walk-behind tractor with a Lifan 6.5 engine, you can either pick up an Oka walk-behind tractor with a Lifan 6.5 engine or find a Ugra walk-behind tractor with a Lifan engine. The first will cost 27,900 rubles, the second, with similar parameters, will cost 34,400 rubles.

Otherwise, the characteristics of the technical components of the devices are different, and according to the owners of the walk-behind tractor with a Ugra differential, it shows itself to be more reliable and effective option than the Oka Lifan 6.5 walk-behind tractor.

Motoblock "Oka"

The main differences between Ugra walk-behind tractors with a power take-off shaft and Oka 6.5 liter walk-behind tractors. with.:

1. The clutch of the Ugra 9 hp walk-behind tractors is represented by a disc clutch, while the Oka 6.5 hp Lifan walk-behind tractors are equipped with a V-belt drive. The disc clutch is a more modern and reliable option.
2. The gear reducer of the Ugra equipment will last longer than the Oka chain walk-behind tractors, as it is more resistant to significant loads.
3. For Oka motoblocks, the power take-off shaft removes the load from the engine axle pulley. In the case of the Ugra technique, there are as many as two shafts with a spitz connector. For one, the rotational speed is related to the speed of the device, for the other this parameter is independent. As a result, you can use more variety of attachments.
4. With a Subaru engine, Ugra motoblocks weigh 61 kg, and Oka equipment weighs 87 kg. As a result, transporting Ugra devices is much easier. And if you need to increase the weight of the equipment, you can use special weights.

Motoblock "UGRA"

Helpful advice! The prices of motor blocks Ugra are higher than the prices of motor blocks Oka, however, motor blocks with PTO Ugra are characterized by a more complex design and efficiency in operation. Therefore, if there is a large area, it makes sense to buy a Ugra walk-behind tractor with more than 7 hp, the price of which will be higher, however, at the same time be sure that the equipment will easily cope with all the tasks assigned to it.

The best models of Chinese walk-behind tractors

If you decide to turn to the most budgetary Chinese walk-behind tractors, then here you can find decent options. According to reviews, Centaur walk-behind tractors are distinguished by reliability and efficiency. The 1080D model is especially praised: it is favorably distinguished from its analogues by an extended gearbox.

• tillage;
• harvesting;
• grass mowing;
• cleaning dirt, snow;
• planting a variety of crops;
• transportation of goods weighing up to 600 kg;
• pumping water for subsequent irrigation of the site;
• leveling of sand mixtures.

Motoblock "Centaur"

And although the average price of Centaur motoblocks (30-40 thousand rubles) exceeds the cost of the cheapest representatives of Chinese Champion equipment (26-44 thousand rubles), they can boast of power and excellent operational characteristics. And the Centaur MB 1080D-5 is completely recognized as the fastest walk-behind tractor among similar models.

The prices of Zubr motoblocks (18-73 thousand rubles) will pleasantly please, while the equipment is distinguished by uninterrupted operation and adaptability to heavy loads. This technique shows itself well when processing complex surfaces and large areas of soil. The impressive weight guarantees an excellent level of traction. As a result, you can be sure high quality work.

It is interesting that the manufacturers of Zubr equipment are constantly upgrading their products, and the use the latest technologies made motoblocks more environmentally friendly: they pollute less environment harmful substances compared to their counterparts, and also produce less noise.

With a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site and the priority of speed in work, consumers choose Chinese Shturm 9 hp walk-behind tractors. They are distinguished by ease of maintenance, ease of use and budget price (about 50 thousand rubles).

Helpful advice! Regardless of the type and brand of walk-behind tractor, you can extend its service life with proper care. Do not forget to wash the device after each use, paying attention to Special attention cutters and body.

Features and prices of motor blocks Motor Sich

This type of equipment, in fact, is a mini-tractor adapted to any type of land cultivation. At the same time, they are distinguished by high maneuverability and safety of use. The technique is made in accordance with all international standards quality. At the same time, devices are assembled at a Ukrainian plant, which significantly reduces their cost. average price equipment of this manufacturer is in the range of 80-90 thousand rubles.

A variety of models allows you to choose best option for your purposes. At the same time, convenient marking makes it easy to understand the main features of this device. However, there are few design differences between the models: they are mainly distinguished by the type of motor. Gasoline walk-behind tractors MB-6 and MB-8 are equipped with engines manufactured by Motor Sich. Other models have Wiema engines.

It is interesting that the plant provides two whole guarantees for the products: for the motor block motor and for its body. Due to the unpretentiousness of the engine, in the case of correct operation it can work a whole season without additional oil filling.

Provides high ground clearance smooth operation equipment even on rough terrain. A variety of attachments guarantees the versatility of equipment.

How to understand the variety of walk-behind tractors

To make a wise purchase, consider:

• if your tasks are not limited to soil cultivation, then you should prefer a full-fledged walk-behind tractor to a cultivator: it is much more versatile and will greatly facilitate your daily work on the site;
• diesel walk-behind tractors are more expensive than gasoline ones, but justify themselves with the economy of use;
• when calculating the power of the equipment, take into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bit of your site and the nature of the soil;
• pay attention to the complete set of walk-behind tractors and check the price of caterpillars for walk-behind tractors and other accessories at the stage of purchase: most of the functionality depends on additional equipment, and without knowing its cost it is impossible to plan a budget;
• many devices can be made independently: there are many drawings of a potato digger for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands or a video of a snowmobile from a walk-behind tractor with your own hands;

• the manufacturer plays an important role. Japanese technology is the highest quality and most expensive, but it makes sense to choose it if large financial investments justified. Chinese models are the cheapest, but often their quality leaves much to be desired, since the low cost is due to savings on materials;
• products of domestic brands cannot boast of an impeccable Japanese reputation, however, many modern models compete in terms of quality. Moreover, more and more companies use imported parts, for example, Subaru engines for walk-behind tractors.

Thus, choosing a worthy model requires careful comparison of options and preliminary calculations. But the result is worth the effort, because in the form of a walk-behind tractor you will get indispensable assistant Location on.