Why is it necessary to study Russian? Why is it important to know the laws of phonetics

Why do you need to study Russian? This is our native language, the first language we were taught. We have been speaking it since childhood, so we rarely think about how complex and multifaceted it is. The Russian language must be taught in order to understand others and for them to understand us. Growing up, we learn to read and write, communication is no longer limited to talking. We can write letters, essays, stories. Thus we show our inner world, thoughts and feelings that are sometimes difficult to speak out loud. All our life we ​​do not stop learning Russian, we constantly learn something new. Sometimes these are slang or slang words, sometimes terms of foreign origin, but now they are all part of the living Russian language, and in order to understand those around us, we have to know these words. We rotate in different circles of society, sometimes it is more profitable for us to speak the correct, literary Russian language, sometimes to stoop to jargons, all in order to be understood. The more extensive our vocabulary, those with large quantity people we can communicate freely. Representatives of various professions, different segments of the population, different generations, residents of various regions use words and expressions that are unfamiliar or not at all familiar to others. That is, native speakers of one language can hardly understand another, because they use dialects or some kind of jargon. But, at the same time, there is a single "base" of words, which is understood by all representatives of the Russian nation.

Many people think that the Russian language is going through hard times right now. better times that it is clogged with words borrowed from other languages. But what now without them? There is nothing to replace the terms associated with computers and most other modern technology. For example, we will begin, trying to replace Americanisms with Russian words, to say instead of “browser” software for browsing websites” and, as a result, we will replace one foreign word with two, but with three Russian ones. Does it make sense? Of course, you should not abuse borrowed words if there are synonyms for these things in Russian, but this is also not always the case. For example, who will now call the mayor a mayor? I think no one. In addition, many words that have recently appeared in our speech reflect our attitude to the objects designated. For example, a zombie. It is immediately clear that the speaker has a negative attitude towards the attachment of modern people to television. The language has always changed, simplified, words appeared and disappeared. So it was, is and will be. We can't do anything about it. Time is changing, language is changing, it needs to adapt to society. If there is no change in the language, it will stop developing. Trying to keep the language unchanged is as pointless as stopping the development of technology. Is it necessary to study modern Russian? My answer is yes.

A person who speaks his native language usually does not think that there are some phonetic laws. He simply pronounces the sounds familiar to him and understands those around him, who speak in much the same way as he does. Problems begin to arise if a person pronounces the sounds of his native language incorrectly. He turns to a speech therapist, who gives him the appropriate and explains which parts of the speech apparatus in which case should participate in sound production. The need to correct speech does not arise for you. Everyone is learning to read and write. This is where the student finds out that, it turns out, not all words are spelled like. Lest this come as an unpleasant surprise, he must be taught to distinguish speech sounds long before he begins to learn letters. You can use, for example, models, designating vowels and consonants, hard and soft, and whistling with special icons. The child will begin to think about how he speaks, and this will facilitate his further learning. He will not be surprised that there are letters that do not indicate any sound at all, but indicate the softness of the consonant or that the consonant in a particular case does not need to be combined. Knowledge of the laws phonetics will make the study of literature much more exciting. After all, poetry and prose are written by people who are fluent in these laws. This or that sound is able to convey the image of an object or phenomenon. There is no need for a poet or writer to describe the subject in detail; he can say one or two words - and the reader will understand everything himself. Children's poets are especially masterful in the sound side of speech - it is enough to recall at least S. Marshak, K. Chukovsky and others, on whose poems many generations of readers grew up. Anyone who wants to learn how to speak beautifully or write well, practical use laws phonetics just necessary. The fact is that inappropriate sound combinations often give additional meaning to what has been said. Well, when this meaning does not contradict the main one. But it can also happen that a serious work will seem funny only because the author simply does not hear that the most ordinary sounds in his work were in a very inappropriate environment. As a result, the listener discovered a new and completely unnecessary word in this context. In addition to sound, segment units phonetics are a syllable, a phonetic word, speech beat and speech phrase. There are also super-segment units, which include , tone, tempo and duration. Each language has its own combination of these units. They need to learn how to master it so that your speech does not seem too fast or too slow, unintelligible or similar to the speech of a robot. This is especially important to consider for those whose public speaking. The actors and ordinary life the habit of speaking expressively and, with intonations, in maximum degree conveying the meaning of what was said. The study of laws phonetics necessary for those who begin to learn a foreign language. Incorrect pronunciation of similar sounds leads to the fact that listeners simply do not understand you, or they will understand you, but incorrectly. Some languages ​​have vowel reduction, others do not. When seemingly similar consonants are formed, different parts of the speech apparatus often participate, and, accordingly, the sound has a different color. In order to understand how the sounds of one language differ from the sounds of another, it is necessary to listen to foreign speech as much as possible. In addition, there are now computer programs, which allow you to correct phonetics.

Today, more and more often you can hear the opinion that it is not at all necessary to correctly speak and write in your native Russian language. Some believe that “everyone understands me anyway”, others that the inability to write correctly does not indicate illiteracy, and still others are convinced that it is much more important now to learn foreign languages, for example, English. However, these opinions are wrong. Even though today there are a huge number of tools with which you can check the literacy of written texts and correct errors, it is still important to know your native language and rules for speaking and writing it. In order to improve your knowledge, you can attend special Russian language courses, which, believe me, there is always something to learn.

Why do you need to know the Russian literary language?

It would seem that in order to fully communicate, be understood and understand speech in Russian, it is not at all necessary to know all the spelling rules. However, language serves us not only to communicate with friends and make purchases in the store. The native language is a whole huge world that contains all the historical and cultural heritage of the people. Without knowing it, its bearers lose touch with this heritage, which means that this cultural layer also dies and is forgotten.

To understand your place in this world, early childhood we learn our native language. Studying objects and phenomena in environment, we do this through their naming. We cannot think otherwise than in our native language, we cannot perceive the reality around us otherwise than through words from our native language. And the richer our language, the better we know it, the richer and brighter the world inside and around us.

If a person cannot name any object, describe a phenomenon with the help of words, then in reality he has no idea about them, since a person thinks in words.

Knowledge of Russian literary language allows you to better and more correctly express your thoughts, choosing the right words. The Russian language is all around us - in any field human activity, be it politics, art, culture, science or industry.

How does knowing your native language help?

Although, indeed, English and other European languages penetrate into all spheres of our life, it is still necessary to know your native Russian language. This helps not only in communicating with loved ones, but also in professional activities.

It is impossible to engage in a huge number of professions without knowing the native language. It can even be argued that no profession can be practiced on high level, not knowing the Russian language perfectly - oral and written. After all, whether it is work in production or at a university, it is necessary to draw up various documents and reports, draw up reports on the results of one's activities, etc.

Moreover, even when applying for a job working specialty You must submit your resume to the employer. And a well-written resume will always look more advantageous than a resume with errors.

Thus, knowledge of the Russian language is necessary in all spheres of human life - at work, in communication with friends, and many others. The ability to speak beautifully and write correctly opens the door to bright world, gives an understanding of the past, present and future of an entire people.

It is official in multinational Russia, where dozens of different nationalities live on the same territory. It was used by the greatest poets and writers, scientists and artists. It is a legacy of centuries of history, culture, way of thinking. Mini-essay "Why study Russian?" usually written by 5th grade students. About what is worth writing, and what is better to omit, we will talk further. We also present three unique essays on this topic.

The mini-essay should be an independent reasoning of the student with a justification of the reasons that motivate him to study. The task is given not just like that. The fact is that 5th grade students are at the age when they begin to ask questions. And it is very important that they understand the meaning of learning; knew why they were doing it; got motivated.

  • It is native to most Russians.
  • It is official in Russia, it is spoken by representatives different peoples multinational country.
  • Famous literary and scientific works are written on it. It was used by A. Pushkin, F. Dostoevsky, L. Tolstoy, I. Bunin and many other writers and poets.
  • It is one of the hardest in the world. At the same time, one of the most beautiful and harmonious.
  • We need it to read, communicate, study well, and receive a decent education.

It will be great if in your essay you give a short quote from one of the famous Russian (and maybe foreign) writers, cultural figures, scientists.

But be careful when using preparation materials - try to write an essay yourself. After all, your teacher will always understand whether you wrote yourself or wrote off someone else's finished creation.

Composition 1. Why am I learning Russian

I am a citizen of Russia. Russian is my native language. It was on it that I uttered my first words - “mom” and “dad”. It is spoken by millions of people around the world - not only in Russia, but also abroad. I want to know him even better so that I can write correctly and use words that I don't yet know the meaning of.

I know that the Russian language is very difficult. One of the hardest in the world. But, at the same time, it is beautiful and flexible. I like the way it sounds. It is important to learn it in order to easily read art books and textbooks, not to wonder about the meaning of words. His knowledge is the basis of my education.

Our country is multinational. Dozens of peoples live in it. Each of them speaks not only their native language, but also Russian. It unites us, makes it possible for people of different nationalities to communicate with each other.

Knowledge of the Russian language helps to get acquainted with the works of great poets and writers - A.S. Pushkin, F.I. Tyutcheva, I.A. Bunin. My parents say that they sound best in the original, and that foreigners who read translations miss out on a lot. I love to read and I like that I can get acquainted with any works of Russian poets and writers.

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Composition 2. Why study Russian

We live in the big country in the world. Russian is the official language in Russia. It is spoken by all the peoples of our multinational country. Therefore, it is very important for us as the main means of communication. But it is also spoken outside of Russia - for example, in the CIS countries. In the future, I want to travel a lot and I am glad that I can go to many countries of the world, and the people living in them will understand me.

Once I read a quote by K. Paustovsky: “ True love to one's own country is unthinkable without love for one's language. I agree with this expression. I love my Motherland and love the Russian language. It seems to me harmonious, flexible and rich.

It is important to teach him to speak and write correctly. We don't write letters like our moms and dads do. But we write messages to classmates and friends in in social networks. We communicate a lot in writing. I want to always write correctly, so as not to seem uneducated to other guys.

The Russian language was native to great writers, poets and scientists. A. Pushkin, I. Bunin, F. Tyutchev, M. Lermontov and many others wrote on it. It has a lot written on it. good books, poems and scientific papers. I like to read and I am glad that so many writers were born in my country and became famous all over the world.

Composition 3. Why you need to learn Russian

Firstly, because I am a citizen of Russia, it is the official language in our multinational country. It is spoken by people of different nationalities who live in different regions. It unites us, helps to communicate.

Secondly, because it is spoken by millions of people from other countries of the world. I know that these are mainly CIS countries. But many Russians live in very distant countries. For example, in the USA. I like to travel and I am very glad that I will be able to talk with other people while visiting many countries of the world.

Thirdly, it is the native language of great writers and poets. A. Pushkin, M. Lermontov, I. Bunin, L. Tolstoy and many others wrote on it. Fourth, because I can't get a good education without knowledge of the Russian language. I will definitely take it after the 11th grade and I would like to write the exam for 100 points.

Fifthly, I like how it sounds, how many words it contains, with which we can express our feelings and everything that surrounds us. I would like to know the meaning of each word so that my speech is rich and competent. Without knowledge, it will be difficult for me to communicate with friends, read books and take exams. That is why they are so important to me.

Composition on the topic "Why it is necessary to know the Russian language and the methodology of the Russian language." 5.00 /5 (100.00%) 2 votes

The Russian language is a great, powerful, rich and diverse language. It is the main language of our multinational country. It includes a huge number of words, sections and rules.
Knowing the Russian language is necessary for each of us. Firstly, because the Russian language is one of the richest languages ​​on the planet, it ranks third in the world in terms of use on the Internet.


Secondly, knowledge of the Russian language is welcomed in all countries. Thirdly, without knowledge of the Russian language, not a single person will be able to understand Russian culture, all kinds of traditions, and so on.
Once in a small Russian village, for example, an American who does not know a single word of Russian can only visually appreciate the beauty and grandeur of Russian nature. Features of pronunciation and use of words, dialectisms and obsolete words, he will not be able to understand all this.
The Russian language, in fact, is an ancient, rich and, most interestingly, developing language to this day. A huge number of reforms, rules are adopted today, for enrichment and improvement.
A huge number of people speak Russian: they are Russians, former citizens of the USSR, as well as many foreigners living far from Russia.
Russian language, according to many foreign citizens, is one of complex languages peace. But, at the same time, it is also the richest, most beautiful, expressive and melodic language of all.
In my opinion, the Russian language is not only pleasant to the ear, but it is no less pleasant to speak it. For me, learning the Russian language gives me great pleasure, because it is so interesting every day to learn new rules, new exceptions, new depths of this great language and understand that the more you learn, the closer you are to Russia, to your homeland.
Let's remember "War and Peace" by Leo Tolstoy. The heroes of this work live in the 19th century, at which time knowledge of several foreign languages ​​was valued. But for some reason, many of them knew Russian much worse than, for example, French.
I believe that in order to have a good command of the Russian language, you need to follow and observe several rules. First, eloquence, where without the ability to combine and correctly use words, creating beautiful and expressive designs. In addition, you need to know the vocabulary well - to have a large vocabulary. It also requires the ability to work with texts and oral information. This will help you navigate the texts well, as well as competently put your thoughts together.
So, the Russian language is a truly great, rich and powerful language. The key to prosperity and success in life. I think, after reading, few people will ask themselves the question: “Why do you need to learn Russian?” After all, the Russian language is life, wealth and strength.