Usually bread is stored either in a plastic bag or in the refrigerator. But best place for him, of course, a wooden bread box. There, more or less constant humidity is maintained and such a bread bin breathes, thanks to which the bread does not become moldy or stale for a long time. A wooden bread box is not so difficult to make with your own hands.
Here is her drawing:
The materials we need are boards 10-12 mm thick, preferably birch, oak, ash or linden. Pine is not suitable because... it will saturate the bread with a resinous smell. You will also need wooden slats for the flexible lid, a handle and fasteners.
We cut out two sidewalls, a bottom and a top bar from the board (see figure).
From the inside in the sides it is necessary to make a semicircular groove for the flexible cover. It is better to choose it with a router. You can use a finger cutter on a drill.
The lid itself is made of thin wooden slats. The slats can be glued to a fabric base or a cord can be inserted inside.
If your family is large, you can make a two-tier bread box using the same principle:
The outside of the bread box can be coated with varnish or linseed oil, but it is better to leave the inside uncoated. However, a wooden bread box can be decorated by burning, decoupage or painting as you like.
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This bread box is one of the most common designs and therefore easier to make.
Tools needed: drill, grinding machine, jigsaw, router or hand milling machine and finished boards of a certain thickness. Pine works well.
Description | Qty | Thickness | Width | Length |
Base | 1 | 19mm | 273mm | 473mm |
Parties | 2 | 19mm | 267mm | 273mm |
Top | 1 | 12mm | 217mm | 485mm |
Door | 1 | 12mm | 222mm | 473mm |
Rear wall - plywood | 1 | 3mm | 209mm | 485mm |
Loop (pin) | 2 | 3mm | 3mm | 38mm |
Cut off two side pieces same shape, round off at the top using a smooth curve. Then cut grooves into each of these faces on the inside. The grooves should be 12 mm wide, 6 mm deep and 205 mm long, the 2nd groove should be 3 mm wide, 6 mm deep and 209 mm long. Finally, drill a 3mm hole into either side of the side panel, as shown in the picture 25mm from the bottom and 21mm from the front. The purpose of this is that the hinge pin will pass through this hole, on each side of the door.
On the top part in front, the angle should be reduced (bevel) by 80 degrees. This is done so that the door of the bread bin rests against top part evenly, and not on a very thin edge.
Round the edges of the door, the lower part on both sides, and the upper part only on one side; if desired, install a door opening handle.
If desired, adjust the size and type of bread bin yourself. If you decide to add ventilation holes, then drill holes with a diameter of 3mm in the upper part back wall from plywood. To complete the work, it is recommended to process mineral oil or varnish with food varnish.
All photos from the article
Almost anyone can make a bread box out of plywood with their own hands, since this does not require expensive equipment. You can get by with a simple tool and a few tips, which we will describe in our article. The most important thing is to be careful and use quality material, since the structure will be used for storing food.
What you need for work
If you decide to make a bread box, then first of all you will need to have on hand following materials and accessories:
Plywood | This is the main material, the quality of which is very demanding; it is best to choose the 1/1 grade, in which both sides are attractive and reliable. You also need to choose the ideal sanded sheets, then you will have to process the surfaces much less, which will significantly simplify and speed up the work process, their price is higher, but the difference is not so great |
Accessories | These can be used when doors are made in the form of bolts, or curtains, if the door will be attached to them. Handles are also used, which should be not only comfortable, but also beautiful. As for fasteners, it is best to use 3 mm thick self-tapping screws, and additionally strengthen all connections with wood glue |
Tool | For cutting the material, either manual or electric tool. Do not forget about the need to grind the ends; for this, ordinary sandpaper with different grain sizes is used |
Protective compounds | The wooden surface must be protected from moisture and contamination by applying protective coating. Since we will be making a bread box, it is necessary to use either special oils or food varnishes to exclude negative impact on human health |
Important!
To do quality product, you need to take very careful measurements and mark out all the elements.
In this work you cannot do without a tape measure, a ruler, a square and a carpenter's pencil.
Process description
We will tell you how to properly prepare the material, how to choose it, and what nuances you should pay close attention to. Every detail is important here, so you should carefully follow all recommendations.
Preparatory stage
This stage includes a number of important actions:
- First you need to choose a high-quality manufacturing material; it is better to use plywood with a thickness of about 10 mm, then the bread box will be durable and can withstand even significant loads. We recommend using options with top layer from birch veneer, since this wood is harder and does not emit resins, unlike conifers;
- You also need to make drawings of the bread box with your own hands from plywood, perfect accuracy is not needed here, the most important thing is to determine all the dimensions so that you can clearly navigate the work process and avoid mistakes. Can be used ready-made options from the Internet or specialized literature, finding them will not be difficult, and we will tell you about one interesting solution;
- Based on the sketch, the dimensions of all elements are determined, and then it is necessary to draw a sheet of plywood. Arrange each element wisely to use material as economically and efficiently as possible.
Cutting and assembly
The main work begins after marking, there is nothing complicated about it, however, the instructions given in this chapter will help you understand the process even better:
- First of all, you need to cut all the elements, for this you use either a jigsaw or a hand saw with a fine tooth. The material is very easily damaged when sawing, so along all lines it is necessary to apply a mixture of wood glue and water in a ratio of 1:2 and wait until the composition dries;
Important!
Working hand tools, do not press too hard, this will achieve maximum .
- After cutting, you need to carefully process all ends, for this purpose the usual sandpaper, surfaces are leveled and rounded to make the elements more attractive;
- Grooves for doors are cut in the sides, which simultaneously serve as boards for cutting bread. In the middle there is a partition on which there is a block with grooves. You can do it simpler: do not make a partition, but attach a solid door to the curtains; the decision is up to you;
- Next, the elements are fastened together, it is important to drill small-diameter holes before screwing in the screws to avoid cracks in the material. It is better to choose thinner fasteners so that they are unnoticeable on the finished product; the caps are recessed and then sealed with putty to match the color of the surface;
- Then you need to attach the doors if they are installed on curtains. Also, don’t forget about the handles; with their help, using the bread box will be much more convenient. Lastly, a protective composition is applied to the surface.
The name of the technique itself is born from the expression “decuoper”, it means “cutting”. It is worth noting that decoupage was originally an attempt to copy the complex and elaborate Chinese and Japanese furniture designs. Venetian craftsmen also began to create in this technique, cutting out and applying entire images to furniture, after which the design was covered with dozens of layers of varnish.
A little later, already in England they began to use decoupage to decorate small items of ladies' toiletries and jewelry boxes. Later, celebrities became interested in decoupage, for example, Queen of France Antoinette Marie, Byron Lord, Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso. In the 19th century, decoupage became widespread. The main motives for the work were sentimental and romantic. From England, decoupage spread to America as a hobby, and there this technique became popular during the period between the world wars.
Today, this sophisticated technique is experiencing its rebirth, and is spreading throughout the world. different countries when decorating clothes, fashion accessories, New Year's decorations, cutlery, watches and much more.
The expanding range of materials allows you to work with any surface:
- Kermic;
- Textile
- Metal;
- Wood and stuff.
And with the help various techniques, for example, gilding, shearing, give scope to imagination and creativity in execution. Almost every home has a bread bin. It is usually made of wood or plastic and is not particularly beautiful. Most often, it is one-color and monotonous. Breathe into it new life, and the decoupage technique will help you add color to it with your own hands.
Around the 18th century, decoupage gained popularity in low- and middle-income communities. Chests, panels and even bread bins are beginning to be decorated using this technique.
Unfortunately, wood does not have a very long service life, and often a bread container for the kitchen is not resistant to changes in temperature and humidity and becomes old. Since the decoupage technique originated and was used in the Middle Ages, when bread bins were made of wood, today pictures are created and appear precisely on wooden bread bins Oh.
Master class on decoupage of a bread box
For high-quality decoupage we will need: acrylic primer, acrylic paints, manicure dots, a napkin with an ornament, PVA glue, sandpaper.
Technology:
- Our first action should be preparing the bread bin. To do this, remove a thin layer of wood using sandpaper - this will remove unevenness and roughness.
- After this, you can apply a layer of acrylic primer. Apply a uniform thin layer, after which you need to wait until the primer dries.
- Next, apply acrylic paint to all sides of the bread box. paint brush. The main thing is to stick to the same layer of paint so that in the future the drawing, for example, with olives, will lay flat. Do not forget that the paint is applied in several layers, each of which must be dried.
- When the paint has completely dried, we proceed to the most important part of our master class - gluing the drawing. We take a napkin and cut out the design along the contour, then carefully apply PVA paint to the napkin and glue it to the bread box. After this, the bread box must be thoroughly dried.
- The final step is to apply a layer of varnish.
After all the manipulations described above, you will receive a beautiful and fashionable bread box that complements your kitchen decoration.
Pictures and examples: decoupage of a plastic bread box
To create a decoupage of a plastic bread box, we will need a plastic bread box.
It is worth noting that it must be intact and free of cracks and other damage.
Technology:
- So, first, let's treat the surface of the bread bin. To do this, using alcohol wipes, you need to thoroughly degrease the bread box. And, so that the paint will be easy to paint in the future, we coat the surface of the bread box with a thin layer of PVA glue.
- Using a sponge, carefully apply a layer acrylic paint. Don’t forget to let the applied compounds dry.
- Next, we apply preliminary markings with a pencil on which the drawing will be applied.
- We soak a fragment of a napkin with a pattern in PVA glue and carefully apply it to the surface of the bread box along the markings previously marked with a pencil. Then coat the fragments with glue and dry thoroughly.
The final part is to cover the entire composition with a layer of acrylic varnish.
A variety of pictures of bread for decoupage in the kitchen
For the first time, plastic bread bins began to emerge in Europe, in parallel with the Bauhaus style.
They were:
- Practical;
- Convenient;
- Simple;
- And ugly.
That’s when they started applying decoupage to plastic bread bins.
Plastic is not the best comfortable material for applying drawings, however, it has many more variations than a wooden one, and the service life of a plastic bread bin is longer.
Probably the main advantage of decoupage plastic products is that you can decorate any plastic objects with this technique, from a coffee glass to a plastic decanter. Decoupage of a plastic bread box is one of the few forms of art performed on inorganic material, and accessible to everyone.
Blanks for decoupage of a bread box
If you are fond of decoupage and want to create your own bread box in this style, then decoupage blanks are sold especially for you. They happen various forms, sizes of wood varieties and are “bare”, perfectly polished and ready for decoration. They are sold in free access, and most importantly - inexpensive.
Decoupage bread box (video)
With the help of such a blank, you can improve your skills in decoupage technique, as well as make original and useful gift. A bread box for storing baked goods can be sold with a cover. It is perfect for painting, painting, decoupage, and staining. Inside, as it is made of natural wood, allows you to not process it with anything. Also, do not forget about the price range: a blank made of plywood can cost from 150 – 200 rubles, but blanks made from expensive types of wood and even with mahogany elements are also sold, of course, much more expensive.
A bread box made of wood is an environmentally friendly item that allows you to keep bread soft for a long period of time. In addition, it is a beautiful decorative item that complements the chosen kitchen design. If you creative person and love filling your home with original, handmade items, you should definitely make your own bread bin!
Initial stage of work: Preparation
First you need to prepare necessary tools and materials, as well as make drawings in accordance with the dimensions, think over a way to open the door on the bread bin. The first step is to decide what material to make the case from.
It could be: Tree. Bamboo. Birch bark. Plywood.
Note! All of these materials are capable of regulating humidity inside and allowing air to pass through. Sometimes they are combined to create one product.
To make fastenings, you need to stock up on screws and wood glue. The choice of fittings depends on the method of opening the door.
Bread storage containers are:
- simple;
- carved;
- with curtain-blinds
Important! To make the product, you will need a carpentry kit.
Making a bread box from wood yourself
To make a wood product, choose varieties such as linden, birch or ash. Conifers have a pungent odor that will be transferred to the bread. For manufacturing, you will need to complete the following stages of work:
Cut out all parts from wood in accordance with the drawing. Required condition is the tight connection of all elements with each other.
Product dimensions may vary. The parts can be fastened together with screws, furniture nails, or use wood glue.
If you have experience in carpentry, then you can use a tenon to create a fastener.
To improve the joining, the joints are coated with wood glue.
Don't forget to sand the cut areas with sandpaper.
The door is made separately.
Most often this is a curtain that is made of small slats.
To ensure the movement of the curtain, a groove is made on the body along which the door moves.
The structure is coated with a special varnish or stain.
Note! You can make a curtain door that opens outward. It is also made from narrow slats, instead of which a bamboo mat is sometimes used.
Natural material ensures environmental friendliness and is combined with different interior design styles.
Bamboo bread bins are another simple option.
This material can be used as a decoration for a wooden product or made from it into small bread bins. The main advantage will be the speed of completion of the work. It only takes you a few hours to create a bread box!
To carry out the work you need: Bamboo napkins. Thick fabric. Durable cardboard. Scissors. Self-adhesive. Pencil. Door fittings.
To get the job done quickly, you should follow some recommendations:
— dimensions are limited by the size of the napkins; the body of the structure is made of cardboard;
- on one side, the side walls are made rounded - this allows the door to fit tightly and move without problems; — all parts are connected using glue;
— the outside and inside of the structure is covered with self-adhesive, which will provide the product with additional strength;
- at the final stage, finishing with bamboo occurs. To do this, cut the napkin in two: the first part is suitable for the door, the second for the bottom.
Decorating options Tip!
You can make a version of the product with several compartments. This production makes it possible to conveniently use and sort flour and bakery products. The separator is made of slats or a thin board.
Handmade bread bins are distinguished by their individuality and original design, and all this thanks to exclusive decorative methods. Several centuries ago, rich decorative elements using veneer, carving, engraving and painting. In aristocratic houses one could find boxes with monograms. In poor houses, items made of birch bark were used. Peasants used wicker options for storing bread.
To create beautiful and individual decoration you can choose different methods:
— Wood carving allows you to create relief compositions from ornaments, patterns or images. You can choose natural motifs and create them using milling.
— Decoupage is a technique of pasting napkins with bright, beautiful motifs. This design option is well suited for wooden products. The surface needs to be made smooth, then the napkin will repeat the silhouette of the structure without flaws. Newspaper clippings or postcards also work.
Note! To get inspired by ideas for creating a bread box, you can watch a variety of photos or videos with design options. Handmade original design will look attractive in different styles interior and will last a long time!