Neoclassical country house. Antiquity and neoclassicism: the tenement house on Bolshaya Ordynka is recognized as an architectural monument. Design of a kitchen with a bar in the Provence style in a private house

In the photo: Design of a private house with a classic mood

The design of this private house is made in an eclectic manner - styles such as classic, modern and provence are organically combined here. Designers Ruslan and Maria Green created a particularly aristocratic atmosphere in this space, making the interior harmonious and bright, but at the same time traditional. This spacious house can easily be described as neoclassical, as it combines modern décor and decoration options with the classics.

In this project, we tried to realize the ideas and dreams of all family members: the hostess - about a large Provence-style kitchen, as if on the French Riviera, the owner - about a billiard room and a spacious double-height living room, children - about interesting and cozy rooms. The bathrooms have been decorated with a lot of glamor and classic and modern influences. In general, we are very proud of the project and its professional implementation by our craftsmen, so we boldly show it to you from all angles.

Design of a kitchen with a bar in the Provence style in a private house

In the photo: Provence-style kitchen design in a private house

Considering in a private house, we all first of all want to see it comfortable, functional and atmospheric. Such that it can then be called the heart of our home. It is these kitchens that designers Ruslan and Maria Green make, embodying the owners' dreams of an ideal culinary space in any chosen style.

A Provence-style house can be especially cozy if the kitchen is large. For example, in this project, the kitchen is complemented by a dining area plus a bar next to it. Looks amazing!

The Provence-style kitchen set deserves special attention. Our designers have designed the ergonomic arrangement of the modules, taking into account the prevailing movement scenarios for all family members. We placed decorative details and additional components here, having thought through everything to the smallest detail and making sure that there were no inconveniences during the cooking process.

Living room interior in classic and modern styles in light colors

In the photo: Living room design in classic and modern styles

The modern style can also be considered an ideal complement to the classic design. By creating an eclectic interior based on these styles, our designers have proved that the smooth lines of modernity and the luxury of classics make a great couple. A successful marital tandem of designers allows using their differences in the vision of the interior for the benefit of customers. Considering each element of the project from different angles, it turns out to create a truly impeccable space for the life of a particular family.

Notice how smoothly each zone flows into the next. The legendary Art Nouveau style, a crescent-shaped sofa with a round side ottoman and other interesting elements helped us with this. The result is a very harmonious space of the living room and kitchen, in which all the details are one, and there are several seating areas at once!

Beautiful bedroom in beige tones in a private house

In the photo: Bedroom design in a private house in beige tones

The dark branded parquet flooring in this bedroom is adorned with a light-colored carpet with an eye-catching French pattern. The headboard of the bed looks especially beautiful here - made of carved wood with an almost silk textile headboard and capitonné buttons.

In the design of a bedroom in a private house, and especially in the attic, the location of the windows is very important. made it so that the number and format of windows effectively emphasized the chosen stylistic design.

The bedroom in beige tones turned out to be as calm and restrained as possible. The classic elements here are modest but noticeable, which made this room very cozy! Skylights on the ceiling are effectively framed with a decorative white board. A similar finish is often used in the Provence style.

Project designers - Ruslan and Maria Green

In the photo: Interior designers Ruslan and Maria Green (Moscow)

The authors of this design project of a private house - interior designers - work mainly in Moscow and the region. Our studio is famous not only in the circles of our customers, but throughout the country - we hosted TV programs, participated in talk shows about interior design and much more. It's nice when satisfied with our work customers recommend us to their friends. This is the highest mark of quality and our individual approach to customers who become our friends.

We always work in an exclusive way - we are looking for options and solutions that are ideal for a particular family. In this project, we have combined classics, Provence and Art Nouveau in order to make each family member feel comfortable in their common home!

Those who do not want to see archaic museum halls in their house. Neoclassicism is luxury, comfort, grace and elegance in the spirit of modern times. Let's try to figure out together how to properly decorate the interior in the neoclassical style, while avoiding classic mistakes.

Advice!When creating a neoclassical interior, be sure to carefully consider every little thing. In this style, any, even small mistakes will be very noticeable.

This style looks especially chic in country, spacious houses and large apartments with high ceilings. Neoclassicism requires an abundance of free space and space. But you can use it in an ordinary apartment (with minor changes).

Interiors in neoclassicism: neoclassicism - what is it?

A harmonious composition of rectilinear, symmetrical, clear forms, nobility and austerity of furnishings, expensive but not pretentious decor - this will be the interior in the neoclassical style. There will be no place for defiant textures and rich splendor. Neoclassicism requires the unity of space, its smooth "flow" from room to room.

Neoclassical interior - from A to Z

♦ Aesthetics of the walls. To visually increase the space, neoclassicism in the interior requires the use of pastel, light colors ( blue,beige, gold, sand, pink).

• Top of the wall. Any would be ideal. wallpaper for painting , or plain, with a classic pattern. Nobility will give wallpaper with a wide stripe.
• Lower zone. Here it would be appropriate to use modern materials with wood imitation, decorating with plaster, or wallpapering in more saturated, dark colors, it is possible floral motifs on wallpaper

Neoclassic says "no" to the standard, narrow plinth. Only tall. This original design will add more luxury and sophistication to the room.

Advice! For decorative elements, polyurethane is ideal. From the same material, decorate the ceiling border. Quality and taste.

♦ The nobility of the ceiling. We use soft white. For decor and decoration, take wood-like decorative panels, divided into rectangular elements. In neoclassicism, you can also use the modern design of the ceilings (stretch with a glossy or matte surface).

♦ The modernity of the floor. The best option is natural wooden parquet. If desired, you can take a laminate, parquet board or ceramic tiles with imitation parquet. The respectable Merbau parquet looks prestigious and rich. Natural wood will fill the room with warm comfort. Take valuable species (rosewood, ebony or mahogany, oak). A neoclassical floor must look like a small work of art. Quite often in neoclassicism, carpet of luxurious colors is used as a floor covering.

Advice! Forget about the once beloved linoleum or carpet. Better give it to your friends. Neoclassicism does not accept this flooring.

Interior and furnishings

Interior design in the neoclassical style accepts any architectural techniques (pilasters, cornices, wall niches). Mandatory is the use of noble metals (bronze, copper and gold), natural leather. In furniture and accessories, a strict style is emphasized by various forged elements.

Lighting. Diffused, soft and matte light. This is how you can perfectly emphasize the beauty of the decoration of rooms and the nuances of design. Best chandeliers in this style - crystal and heavy, with numerous small details. Additionally, you can use recessed or pendant lights located at different heights.

Advice! Pick up lamps in pastel colors. Cream shades and eggshell colors are perfect.

Wealth of curtains. For curtains, it is better to take dense, expensive silk fabrics. They are sewn strictly according to classic patterns. Accent detail - lambrequin semi-circular shape, in harmony with the jabot and draped pleats. The cornice is necessarily decorated with carvings.

A modern person is very sensitive to the house - a place where you can relax from work worries and hardships. Many equip their home in the style that suits them best. However, an unprepared person is unlikely to be able to make the interior of his dreams without the help of a professional. Creating design is a popular direction that our team has been working on for many years. The fashion for such a service is inspired by practical necessity. A beautiful interior not only cheers up the residents, but also impresses guests and relatives. In addition, the environment, adjusted to the needs of the owners, significantly saves time and effort. A house interior design project begins with a conversation with the owner, who is sometimes lost in a large flow of information.

You can choose two paths:

1) Trust our specialists, who will be happy to select a beautiful and ergonomic design for you.

2) Or try to cover a lot of details, which, by the way, is very interesting and exciting.

If you decide to order a home decoration, then we invite you to our bureau. We will complete everything within the agreed time frame. In the event that you do not have any special preferences or have not decided which style you like, then “look like” on our site, and you will find almost all existing interior design options. Perhaps you already have ideas? Take a photo with you. We will repeat the chosen style, adding unique highlights especially for you.

Why do people turn to us for quality?

Ordering design development in our bureau is not only profitable, but also reliable:
1) We offer one, but the best option is an interior design project. It contains all the wishes and expectations of the client, takes into account the character and habits.

2) Our specialists have not only the necessary education and creative streak. They are in love with their work and are ready to provide the client with exclusive handmade furniture and decor elements.

Each such thing is made with soul. We invest unreservedly in every project. We can guarantee fast execution of work, a well-designed project and creativity.
And one project is not similar to the previous one, while we do not violate the deadlines and never do the work "sloppy".

Winckelmann stated: "The only way for us to become great and, if possible, even inimitable is to imitate the ancients."

NEOCLASSICISM (French Le style Neoclassique, German Neoklassizismus from Greek Neos - "new"; see Classicism) - the revival of the principles and creative method of Classicism after the formation of this artistic direction in the art of Italy at the beginning of the 16th century. (see Roman classicism), at the end of the 16th century. The main characteristic features of neoclassicism are lightness, refinement and straightforwardness. The neoclassical pioneers were Robert Adam and John Soane, who, with an unusual approach, created architectural ensembles based on ancient Pompeii and Rome, bringing to them the lightness and grace revered by their contemporaries.

Neoclassicism by the rules. Style laws from designers:

Law 1. Neoclassicism is characterized by an appeal to antiquity, with its light, refined straight lines. Typical decorations are leaves, shells, architectural pediments.

Law 2. Refined forms of furniture are perfectly combined with delicate color schemes, thereby forming a very harmonious overall picture of the decor of the room.

Law 3. Neoclassicism does not tolerate overload with stylistic elements, but gravitates towards the minimalist simplicity of lines, seasoned with classical softness.

Law 4. The space in the interior of neoclassicism seems to flow from one to another: from the hallway or hall you can see the living room and beyond.

Law 5. Monochrome colors create a calming mood, pastel shades predominate, congestion with floral ornaments is unacceptable.

The neoclassical interiors at the Petit Trianon (Versailles) are a miniature fantasy world; it is symbolic that neither Versailles, nor Paris, nor villages can be seen from its windows. In ten minutes you can go around the palace, and yet this tiny space for Marie Antoinette is much more important than a whole kingdom with twenty million subjects. The building, located on a square platform, rests on a plinth, above it rises a floor and an attic, which ends with a balustrade that hides the roof in the Italian style. Due to the unevenness of the relief, the basement level is visible only from the side of the facade overlooking the Front Courtyard, as well as from the side of the Temple of Amur.

STYLE NEOCLASSICISM IN YOUR HOUSE.

1. It is advisable to place columns around the perimeter of the central room of your house (living room or hall) or mark the boundaries of space with friezes. The column sets the tone for the entire space. But don't get too carried away with the trappings of the classical era!

2. Neoclassicism is good because in this style you can build proportions yourself. Make an almost completely minimalist interior with a hint of classics, or bring a touch of minimalism into the classic atmosphere of the room, indicated in individual interior items. The main thing here is peace and harmony!

3. Neoclassicism does not welcome the abundance of textiles in the interior. However, in one or two rooms, carpets with a graphic pattern in non-contrasting colors are appropriate. Silk is suitable for bedspreads and curtains. Well, as an upholstery for upholstered furniture, light skin is ideal.

Combines the best examples of world architecture. The architects combined in it the harmony of nature and civilization.
Artistic forms of Michelangelo's time are embodied in modern comfort in the design of the Classic style house!

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The facades of these spacious country houses are designed in accordance with all the traditions of Russian classicism. Their strict and refined lines will be appreciated by lovers of stylish architecture. One of the advantages of New Classic (Neoclassic) style house projects is that modern windows that organically fit into the strict exteriors of these country houses allow filling all the rooms in them with light and air, making them even lighter and more refined. The interior space of houses of this style is planned in such a way as to give free rein to the flight of design imagination - here you can bring any idea to life, creating a presentable and comfortable interior.

The interiors of luxurious palaces of past centuries, in which aristocrats lived, still fascinate with their rich decoration so much that many people want to live in such an environment. But traditional directions are losing their relevance: due to the fact that houses have become smaller, and the rhythm of life is much faster. The neoclassical style in the interior is a modern alternative to the usual classics, which better adapts to the needs of the time, allowing you to create a beautiful, sophisticated design.

Style Features

The name of the direction is deciphered as a new classic. Here it should be understood that the classical style itself has several interpretations. Firstly, it is aesthetics inspired by ancient culture, and secondly, the national and historical styles of European countries, which were replaced by new trends in the middle of the 19th century.

The diversity of concepts makes neoclassical a rather flexible style that combines many traditional features, but skillfully adapts them to modern spaces. He, like his historical predecessor, focuses on the proportions, lines, forms and compositional integrity of the interior. The direction loves space, so it is preferable to turn to it in country houses, and not in small Khrushchevs. However, a more concise variation will successfully fit into a large apartment.

The color scheme often includes natural shades, which, if desired, can be diluted with rich details. White, walnut, ocher, milky, gray, brown will look appropriate - they act as a universal base.

The author of the project himself regulates the number of accent elements, but they can be limited to a few objects, while the main decorative role is played by the harmonious arrangement of objects, the texture of coatings, textiles and palette.

Finishing

An important difference between neoclassicism lies in the finishing materials used. Instead of an expensive and impractical base, you can use drywall, polyurethane and other modern analogues that are acceptable within the boundaries of the style.

Floor

Timeless remains a natural wooden coating, which serves as a universal solution for any color scheme. In demanding rooms, it can be replaced with a laminate or parquet board.

In non-residential space, porcelain stoneware or large floor tiles imitating the structure of marble look luxurious. In the living room, where you need to focus on comfort, you can buy carpet.

Walls

Light walls in pastel shades compensate for the average size of the dwelling. In addition to painting, which without moldings will look faded, it is recommended to turn to wallpaper with a small pattern. These can be textile, non-woven or paper varieties if you plan to change the design in a few years.

Wooden panels framing the lower part of the room look authentic - they visually outline it and give rigor.

Ceiling

In the neoclassical style, you can not do without decorating the ceiling around the perimeter with a ceiling plinth. The surface should be smooth, without flaws and patterns. Stretch or plasterboard structures will not only hide irregularities, but also help to realize interesting ideas.

Furniture

Any furniture in the neoclassical style looks high quality, elegant and concise, using natural wood of different species or beautiful fabrics. These may be more modern models with minimal artistic elements that do not take up space.

There are objects with traditional features: for example, chairs with bent legs with oval seats, carved chairs or cabinets with glass inserts. At the same time, it is recommended to purchase structures with built-in appliances, since the achievements of technical progress in such an interior look out of place.

The arrangement of furniture should follow a well-defined symmetry and composition. There is a key object in the room, around which the ensemble is built, while leaving room for free movement. Neoclassical space has light and space, which are included in the classic concept of comfort.

Decor and textiles

In the classical style, much attention is paid to decoration, which is an indicator of the wealth and status of the owner. In such a house, you will inevitably find luxurious silk curtains, antique statues, paintings by great masters and other exhibits, which today are presented only in the museum.

Neoclassicism is more democratic in this matter. All kinds of decorations can be present here, and the walls are often hung with modern canvases. But the number of such elements is limited by the principle of harmony in the interior.

Window openings can be draped with high-quality even fabric, the color of which matches the palette of the room. The best decoration will be books on the shelves that demonstrate the erudition of the owners, flowers in vases that enliven even the gloomiest house, table lamps with an elegant lampshade that gently illuminate the environment, as well as framed mirrors - they will visually add a few square meters, which are not enough for whole image.

Lighting in a classic space plays an important role. This is due to a historical fact: in the days of luxurious palaces there was no electricity, so light sources were installed in all main areas. Today, this rule has been preserved, so you need to think about a multi-level lighting system - it will become the best decor in the evening.

Neoclassical style in interior design - photo

In order to design a neoclassical style home, it is necessary not only to understand the main subtleties of the direction, but also its possibilities within a certain space.

Neoclassical kitchen design

Do not worry that in a kitchen with a dangerous microclimate, aesthetics will have to be abandoned. Modern materials that can be used in neoclassicism will perfectly cope with high temperatures, humidity and all kinds of pollution. It can be ceramic tiles and porcelain stoneware as wall cladding close to the work area, washable wallpaper and leather upholstered seats.

A U-shaped or parallel kitchen set painted in light colors is ideal, but more compact models will also look appropriate. In order not to overload the interior with decor, you can purchase several cabinets with glazed facades that demonstrate a beautiful service. If the area allows, you should allocate a separate room for the dining room.

Neoclassical living room design

Whether it is classic "old" or "new", the living room is the main center of the house, where guests gather and spend time in a favorable environment. Responsible owners often resort to redevelopment of the premises in order to expand the walls of the hall, letting in more space.

But not only size determines comfort. The compositional center of the living room in the neoclassical style is the sofa, which forms a kind of island in the interior. Usually next to it are several armchairs, an ottoman and a coffee table. Opposite is a bookcase with a built-in TV screen. Ideally, if a fireplace is installed in the room - it will become the main decoration of the hall.

Neoclassical bedroom design

The main object in the bedroom rightfully remains the bed, which should be large, soft and comfortable. This choice will affect not only the quality of sleep, but also the image of the room, which sometimes resembles a personal fortress. At the same time, the wall to which the bed adjoins is distinguished by the finishing material or decorative elements.

The color palette is light, natural and pleasing to the eye. Pastel shades are found here, which only enhance the peaceful atmosphere. The layout may include several seats - a sofa, an ottoman or an armchair, where it is pleasant to relax while reading an interesting book. In addition to a chest of drawers with classic notes, in the room where the hostess lives, there is often a dressing table.

Neoclassical bathroom design

The bathroom in the traditional interpretation is a spacious room that resembles a separate living room. But in the neoclassical style, here you can limit yourself to more modest requests.

Against the background of tiled walls, a bathtub with curved legs looks beautiful, which can act as a compositional center. If there is a desire to fit a shower cabin into the bathroom, then you should allocate a place for it in the corner, equipping it with all the necessary plumbing. Modern cabin models will be out of place.

It was built by him in 1910 on Bolshaya Sadovaya Street, 4, building 1. It was the last, third house that he built for himself and, perhaps, one of the most perfect creations of the architect in the classical style. Shekhtel built the previous mansion for his family in Ermolaevsky Lane in 1896 in the pseudo-Gothic style that was in vogue at that time. In 1910, the time for other styles came, and he built a house in the neoclassical style. The result was an ensemble of two houses - along the red line, the owner's residential building, and in the courtyard there was a two-story residential building. Initially, a workshop with a large window was designed in the courtyard, but circumstances forced the architect to make a residential building with two 4-room apartments on the first and second floors instead. Together with the family of the architect, the sister of his wife, an employee of the Rumyantsev Museum, Vera Timofeevna Zhegina, and their niece, artist Vera Alexandrovna Popova, began to live.

The facade of the house consists of two parts: on the left - a one-story volume with a passage arch and a two-story right part, asymmetric in composition. The decor of the facade is a hymn to the Moscow Empire style of the early 19th century. The right side of the two-story volume is decorated with a solemn portico of four attached half-columns of the Doric order, between them there is a large three-part portico window with an elegant devitrification. This window and the living room-hall behind it are the center of the composition of the facade and the entire building, a kind of temple of art. The idea of ​​the eternal and absolute significance of art is stated not only in the composition, but also in the frieze with ancient figures, which is located above the arch. It is very reminiscent of the frieze of the Panathenian processions of the famous Parthenon temple on the Acropolis. In the center of the composition, made according to the drawing by F.O. Schechtel Pallas Athena. Muses of painting, sculpture, music and architecture march to it on both sides. The whole composition reminds us of the strict majesty of post-fire Moscow. The static facade is opposed by the dynamics of the internal composition. It is built around a gigantic, two-story hall-living room, where exhibitions of the work of the architect's children were often held. The walls here also hung the work of his artist friends. The living quarters overlooked the courtyard, which was adjacent to the courtyard of the building of the Moscow Architectural Society, headed by Shekhtel.

In this mansion, the Shekhtels often visited their friends, artists, writers and merchants. Vladimir Mayakovsky was friends with his son Leo and daughter Vera. Here they prepared the first collection of his poems "I", illustrations for which were made by Lev Zhegin and his friend Vasily Chekrygin, who also lived here in the Shekhtel family. This book was unique because it was made by handicraft and not by typography.

In 1918, the house on Bolshaya Sadovaya was nationalized, the architect and his family were evicted. Over the past eight years of his life, Shekhtel has changed three addresses. The revolution robbed him of everything. After 1917, he no longer built anything. The young republic did not need the skill of a great architect. Shekhtel was seriously ill, huddled with his wife and eldest daughter in the apartment of his daughter Vera on Malaya Dmitrovka, and died of stomach cancer on July 7, 1926.

After the revolution, a prominent military, public and statesman Robert Petrovich Eideman lived in the house. In the courtyard wing in the mid-1930s there was a workshop of the sculptor I.D. Shadra.

Homeless people lived in the house in the 1990s. They stoked the fireplace with the remains of unique furniture and wood paneling. The interiors of the mansion were restored by the Strategy Foundation, which has owned the house since 1993.

The building is made in the neoclassical style, which is characterized by the features of ancient architecture - pilasters (overhead columns adjacent to the facade), bas-reliefs with expressive drawing of details, protruding bay window balconies and a pediment crowning the roof.

The residential building at the address: Bolshaya Ordynka street, 9/4, building 2 was recognized as an object of cultural heritage of regional significance. The building was built in 1915 by architect Capitol Dulin (1836-1933) as an apartment building with comfortable apartments.

This building is a prime example of an apartment building from the early 20th century. in neoclassical style, which is characterized by features of ancient architecture. The most artistically decorated is the central part of the building, where the architect placed a colonnade of paired columns and pilasters of the Corinthian and Ionic orders, as well as relief compositions depicting ancient characters. The composition of the main facade is completed by the decoration of the sixth floor, which is also designed using elements of ancient architecture. A classic frieze (decorative horizontal ribbon) runs along the facade, and the vertical visual axes are continued by four decorative flowerpots.

“The main facade of the building faces the red line (development boundary. - approx.mos.ru) Chernigovsky Lane, but the house begins to be clearly visible already from Pyatnitskaya Street. This location formed the basis of the design concept of the architect. The author successfully used the prospect of opening a small Chernigovsky Lane from Pyatnitskaya Street and designed one of the turns of Chernigovsky Lane, building a six-story apartment building in its depths. The architect also attached great importance to the design of the facades of the building, having made the appearance of the main facade in the neoclassical style, where the composition and proportions are kept in balance between static and movement,” said the head.

The layout of the interior of the building on Bolshaya Ordynka is also original and once again confirms the mastery of the architect: when designing the house, he took into account the small size of the property and took the T-shape as the basis for the configuration of the building. This made it possible to place additional window openings in the apartments and avoid the close adjacency of the house to neighboring multi-storey properties.

According to Alexey Yemelyanov, today the building has an almost original appearance both from the outside and from the inside. The decoration of the front and back stairs, the steps of which are made of natural stone, are well preserved in the interiors, and the decoration is represented by metal gratings of marches with the rhythm of stylized harps, echoing antique façade motifs.

The status of an object of cultural heritage of regional importance ensures the protection of the state for the building of the apartment building on Bolshaya Ordynka. It is forbidden to demolish it, the historical appearance of the building also cannot be violated. Any repair or restoration work is carried out only under the control of the Moscow Department of Cultural Heritage and after agreement with it.

In June, the residential building of the Krasheninnikovs, built at the beginning of the 19th century on Kozhevnicheskaya Street, was recognized as an architectural monument. An object of cultural heritage of regional significance is.

Also recently, another ensemble of the city estate of the XVIII-XIX centuries has become an object of cultural heritage of regional significance, it is located in. The two-storey main building of the estate, the gatehouse and the stone fence with a gate are recognized as architectural monuments.

Even during the Renaissance, harmony began to appear between architectural parts, decor, drapery and furniture. In the 17th century it became common for mansions in France, England and Holland.

The first books with examples of engraving, ornamentation, and architectural style began to appear in the 16th century. The focus was on architectural details such as mantelpieces or ornate ceilings, but later on, more and more furniture was being written about.

At the beginning of the 17th century, famous architects and designers of Italy were invited to all European countries to decorate with sophisticated Italian decorative details. By the end of the 17th century, France took the leading place both in the art of design and in craftsmanship. Most of all, this was reflected in the splendor of Versailles. Throughout the 18th century, France continued to have the strongest influence on interior design.

The desire of the rich for the most fashionable trends contributed to the rapid spread of such trends as neoclassicism, baroque, rococo. As long as these styles were used only by circles of the highest aristocracy, there were few national differences between them. Meanwhile, reaching the less wealthy classes, the style began to be complemented by national differences, and then local ones.

Neoclassical style in Germany

German furniture makers were not enthusiastic about the strict lines of neoclassicism. In some objects of the style of the 1770s, next to the curves of the rococo, there are legs tapering downwards, rectangular frame shapes. Sometimes neoclassical ornamentation was attached to older forms. However, by the end of the 18th century, classical rectilinear forms, decorative motifs became universally accepted in the interior of furniture.

Neoclassicism in Russia

Neoclassicism in Russia took on equally magnificent forms. Famous architects, representatives of neoclassicism, worked for many royal residences creating decorations and furnishings.

Russian furniture masters made furniture using elements of both French and English styles. Almost all furniture of the middle of the 19th century is indistinguishable from European designs - the difference was only in the use of domestic materials, for example, Karelian birch.

A great effect was produced by the use of light and dark woods. In some famous houses, the furniture was often painted.

A characteristic feature of neoclassicism is the rectangular shape of the interior, a minimum of decorative finishes, monochrome, calm color shades, a single space with separate zones, the central composition of which is the living room.

In the living room there should not be pretentiousness, catchy luxury. Exceptionally strict design, calm colors, clean lines. Whereas in furnishing it is permissible to apply exquisite chic. It is expressed by expensive upholstery materials and classic forms of armchairs, sofas, poufs, chests of drawers, sideboards. No closets, all pieces of furniture should be visually light, elegant.

The main idea that characterizes the neoclassical style of the living room is a clear center of the room, smooth symmetrical lines of interior items that complement and enhance this feeling.

Walls

• the most common wall color is cream, creamy, beige, light gray shades, successfully emphasized by white stucco and baseboards;
• if you decide to make the lower part of the wall a dark color, then the upper part can be framed with classic white stucco, in the middle the wall can be finished with wood panels;
• columns may well be reflected in stands, armrests, racks and ends of cabinets.

Lighting

• in order to emphasize diffused, matte lighting, which will be evenly distributed over the entire surface of the room, it is best to use a large number of sconces, recessed spotlights and pendant lights installed at different levels. Light bulbs in the form of candles and lampshades in pastel, light colors are also well suited;
• the number of lights you install in a room is directly related to the size of your room. For a large living room on the ceiling, 2 or 3 identical chandeliers will be enough, and if the room is small, one lamp in the middle of the room and two sconces are enough, which can be placed, for example, on both sides of the mirror.

Furniture

• it will look good in sophisticated colors of dark wood or chocolate, light leather upholstery is also appropriate, which will go well with wooden decor.

Windows and doors

• use curtains with several layers of fine drapery. The colors must be selected based on the predominant color of the furniture, for example, based on the tone of the upholstery of a sofa or armchairs;
• if possible, replace the doors with arched openings.

Ceiling

• design always implies the presence of high ceilings and space;

To add height and depth to a modest-sized room with a low ceiling, choose a suspended ceiling structure in a light shade with a glossy effect. This will create the illusion of free space.

Accessories

• the style is loyal to live as well as artificial colors. Create a bright, chic bouquet of your favorite flowers, and no additional decorations will be required for your living room;
• Do not overload the room with unnecessary decorations. Floor vases in combination with lush bouquets and a large number of columns are not appropriate here.

The living room is a place for pleasant meetings with loved ones, relatives, friends, therefore it should provide comfort for all those present.

A feature of the bedroom in this style is the design of the part of the wall near the head of the bed. Ornate moldings made of polyurethane will give an atmosphere of romance and sophistication - this is all that neoclassical interiors require.

Color palette

• perfect range of pastel shades. To give an accent, you can use rich tones;
• to create an atmosphere of peace, lightness, sophistication, use gentle tones. All you need is to skillfully choose the shade, decorations, furniture.

Furniture

• the best idea would be to purchase a headset, which will not disturb the consonance of style. Interior items with curved or straight lines are most suitable;
• precious woods will not only bring luxury, but will give the bedroom comfort and warmth.

Lighting

• the bedroom should be maximally provided with bright rays of daylight, as well as artificial light.

Decor

• charming and luxurious will look: stucco, columns, gilded vases, arches, paintings;
• the bedroom should have items made of silk, velvet, cotton;
• The center of the room will be beautifully accented with plain or patterned long pile carpets.

Floor and walls

• a great idea would be mirror or glass walls decorated with floral and antique ornaments;
• marble floor, walls or ceiling will favorably and luxuriously emphasize the decoration of the room. Natural stone will give an unsurpassed shine, as well as a luxurious gloss. A good option would be to use Venetian plaster.

Neoclassicism in the interior of the kitchen

The interior of the neoclassical style kitchen will never lose its relevance. After all, the facades of the kitchen, made of natural materials, do not go out of fashion. In the decoration of the kitchen in neoclassicism, materials are used:

• marble;
• a natural stone;
• wood.

In the design of the kitchen, it is desirable to use natural colors of light shades. A white kitchen will look good.

You need to arrange furniture and pick up household appliances in advance so that everything fits into the kitchen set in the kitchen design project.

American neoclassical interior

The American neoclassical style is the most popular. In the US, this style is the most common, it is often used to decorate rooms, interiors of apartments or houses. That is why in other countries it is known as "American" neoclassicism.

This type of finish is most ideal for large rooms, high ceilings, wide windows. The interior of the apartment in the neoclassical style involves minimalist solutions, the use of modern materials that give elegance and lightness to classic, traditional forms. It can be used both for rooms with a large area, and for small apartments.

This style is characterized by sophistication, harmony, love for light tones, especially white, romantic details.

The style of American neoclassical is a mixture of simple, strict furniture with solid and massive. The best colors for this would be white, olive, blue, blue. Colors that will create an accent in the white space. For this style, both expensive natural materials and artificial or a combination of both are allowed.

Light, delicate colors will give the decoration of the room tenderness, lightness, and the use of gilding on fabrics, trim, frames, etc. emphasize wealth, prosperity.

Details such as arches, columns, sculptures, stucco, high floor vases with gilding, paintings with antique scenes, mirrors in luxurious frames, elegant chandeliers, lamps or candlesticks will help to emphasize the connection with antiquity. However, do not forget about the sense of proportion - do not overload space with extra details. Of course, all this should be in moderation. In combination with minimalism, these elements will especially attract attention.

Wooden house interior

Admirers of minimalism will especially like the neoclassical style, since the space in bright colors visually increases the area of ​​​​any room.

The main condition for consistency in the neoclassical style will be the symmetrical composition of the interiors of each room, elegant furniture in the Napoleonic Empire style, Greco-Roman columns, pilasters, friezes, candelabra and chandeliers.

Choose warm and cool colors, but be careful not to disturb the harmony. If in the interior of the main elements of furniture, flooring, walls you use warm colors, shades, then accents should be made with colors of cold shades. For example, if the furniture and floor are brown tones, then use caramel or shades of gray for the walls. This will be especially good for small rooms on the north side of the house.

Important! In no case do not use lemon, light green, caustic pink, bright yellow tones. You should limit yourself to 2-3 shades.

Colonial motifs are also a prerequisite for most English-style houses. A tradition dating back to the Middle Ages implies the obligatory presence of a hearth, stove or fireplace in a large house, which will create a special coziness and comfort. In modern conditions of apartments, you can install an artificial fireplace, with decoration, for example, from specially aged bricks or strips.

Each piece of furniture should harmoniously complement each other's luxury. It is very important not to disturb the harmony of style.

If you decide to give preference to the neoclassical style, do not skimp on the little things. This style does not lend itself to the vagaries of fashion, and elite materials for decor, furniture will serve you for decades.