Dust control products. How to deal with dust at home, why it is important and how to get rid of dust for a long time. Technical assistants in the fight against dust

House dust contains particles of dead skin, hair, pollen, pet hair, if the latter live in the house.

The inhabitants of the lower floors may even have particles of rubber tires in the dust. Well, the most unpleasant thing is saprophyte mites. By the way, this is almost forty percent dust.

It would be desirable, of course, to get rid of dust once and for all, but this, unfortunately, is fantastic. To reduce the layers of dust, you need to wage a regular, preferably daily war with an invisible enemy.

Wet and dry cleaning is the simplest and most effective remedy. Unfortunately, the miracle of cleaning products has not yet been invented, so you need to take a rag in your hands every day and destroy the dust.

Dust quickly settles on objects after cleaning, so use the “top-down” principle, i.e. start cleaning from the ceiling to the floor. First, the corners in the room so that cobwebs do not form, then go to the cabinets, then the tables and chairs, and at the end the floor.

A lot of dust settles on the curtains, so they need to be washed often. Put books in a bookcase or put them on closed shelves. Do not place soft toys, pillows, napkins, etc. in open places.

Check the window seals, they may be letting dirt in from outside. Lots of dust in carpets. Either clean them constantly or put them away.

Have your silver jewelry turned black? Learn at home.

Classic boots have many advantages: comfortable to wear, warmth, low price... But they get dirty quite easily in wet weather. Read how to clean light boots from different types of pollution.

Means for cleaning the apartment

Rags can be bought at the store, or you can use old unnecessary clothes or sheets. Well, if the rag is cotton. Cotton absorbs water well and does not leave scratches on surfaces.

For embossed surfaces, prepare a brush. There is nothing better for the floor than a mop. Fortunately, now you can buy from various materials, independently twisting and with a movable head to clean in hard-to-reach places.

You can buy wipes to remove dust. They are good because they are impregnated with a special agent that not only removes dust, but also disinfects.

Use sticky roller brushes to remove dirt and dust from textiles. An electric broom will use static electricity to remove dust from electrical appliances, such as TVs and computers.

Effective means:

• Anti-dust polish acts as an antistatic agent. It will not get rid of dust for a long time, but it will slightly prolong the cleanliness in the house.
• Airing. It should be done daily, at least twice. Wet cleaning is carried out just at the time when the windows are open. In the warm season, the minimum ventilation time is twenty minutes. In cold weather - two minutes, but it is better to arrange a draft in these minutes.
• Vacuum cleaner.It doesn't matter - washing or not - the main thing is to vacuum the apartment every two days. Some models of washing vacuum cleaners have an "air purification" function. If a large amount of dust has already accumulated in the house, a universal vacuum cleaner will help and.

These devices purify the air, also kill bacteria, sometimes ionize the air and aromatize it. It all depends on the model you choose.

The principle of operation of the cleaner: dust and dirt settles on the filters. Well, if the purifier model provides for a HEPA filter - a dust filter.

Initially, such filters were developed for use in medical institutions, so the HEPA filter is able to retain even very fine dust.

Humidifier

A comfortable level of air humidity for a person is forty percent, but this mark is unlikely to rise above twenty percent in our apartments.

If earlier it was only possible to hang wet rags on batteries, now everything is much simpler: you can buy a humidifier.

In dry air, dust settles very slowly on the surface. You clean up, and in fifteen minutes a new portion of dust will settle out of the air. When the air is moist, the dust gets wet and settles quickly, so that it can be easily removed from the floor.

Folk methods for cleaning an apartment

Get a plant called chlorophytum - a fairly common and unpretentious care. Spray it daily with water. There will be much less dust. Other plants also help to cope with dust, but especially chlorophytum.

Dampen a dust cloth with a water solution to which add a little detergent. Do not overdo it with the product, otherwise stains will remain on the furniture.

Do not abuse brooms. After all, a broom only sweeps the dust, and does not remove it.

Do you wear sheepskin coats made of genuine leather in winter? When contaminated, these products are quite difficult to clean. Learn how to properly and at home.

Modern thermal underwear is made from special synthetic fabrics. In, you can learn how to properly wash thermal underwear.

And if a greasy stain appears on any clothes, it is advisable to sprinkle it with salt first. Read how to remove an old greasy stain from different types of fabrics.

Get rid of dust mites by washing clothes at high temperatures, if the material of the product allows it.

Dust cannot be completely defeated, but its amount can be reduced. You have to constantly fight with her. It is not easy, but modern technologies make the work of housewives much easier.

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The main enemy of cleanliness in the house is ordinary dust. It settles on all objects in the room, penetrates into nooks and crannies even with daily wet cleaning.

A thin layer appears on objects after a few hours, and in contaminated areas after a few minutes.

House dust not only spoils the aesthetic appearance of the room, its inhalation can affect the health and well-being of households. It is impossible to completely get rid of it, but there are a few tricks that will improve cleaning efficiency and reduce the amount of dust in the room.

Dust is a multicomponent substance. It is made up of dead human skin cells, mold, pet hair, chemicals, soil, and even particles from space. More than half of the dust is saprophytes - microscopic mites that live only at home.

Dust is dangerous to humans.

• Firstly, it mechanically irritates the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, causes discomfort and makes breathing difficult.
• Secondly, dust accumulates bacteria, fungi and viruses that cause various infectious diseases.
• Thirdly, dust is a concentrate of the strongest allergens that can provoke the development of bronchial asthma.

House dust is especially dangerous for young children. Their respiratory passages are narrow, and immunity is not formed, so dusty air causes frequent respiratory infections with complications.

Hand tools for dust control

To clean the premises from dust and other contaminants, you can use household chemicals and appliances, as well as use folk remedies.

The main assistant of any housewife in the struggle for cleanliness, of course, is a vacuum cleaner.

To date, the most effective are:

• detergents;
• water filter appliances.

Humid environments trap most of the dirt, while conventional vacuum cleaners throw back about half of the dust.

Household appliances that are not in every home help to reduce the amount of dust:

1. Humidifier.

It increases the humidity in the room, soaked particles fall to the floor, and do not hover in the air, settling in the respiratory tract of a person.

Makes dust particles heavier, causing them to concentrate on the floor.

1. Air cleaner.

It works like a vacuum cleaner, but stationary and silent.

These devices, in addition to the high price, have another disadvantage - they work only on a certain area. However, when used correctly, they make the air in the room noticeably cleaner.

Auxiliary inventory:

• soft cloths made of natural materials are used for dry and wet cleaning of large surfaces;
• feather dusters and brushes will help remove dust from small items and from hard-to-reach places;
• disposable wet wipes are designed for cleaning glossy surfaces and screens of household appliances.

How to wipe furniture so that dust does not sit

Household chemicals

1. Polishes.

Special liquids for cleaning glossy surfaces that do not leave streaks and stains (Pronto, Mebelux). The product gives surfaces shine, destroys bacteria and leaves an invisible film that repels dust.

Absolutely safe for technology, dry instantly. It is recommended to apply them on a special cloth and only then wipe the screen with it.

1. Sprays that kill household mites and neutralize most allergens.

A good example is Allergoff - the product is applied to carpets, upholstered furniture and toys. The spray works for 6 months after spraying.

All products are safe for humans and the environment.

Folk remedies for cleaning the apartment

Supporters of natural remedies can use folk tips when cleaning the premises:

• a mixture of any vegetable oil and lemon juice in equal proportions will replace the polish;
• warm water with the addition of shavings from laundry soap will replace special means for wet cleaning;
• a liter of water with a dissolved spoon of ammonia - an analogue of glass washing liquids;
• a thin layer of soda on carpets will clean all the dirt from carpets effortlessly. It is enough just to vacuum the surface after a few hours.

Algorithm for proper house cleaning

Each housewife puts things in order in the house according to a certain scheme, and dust settles on already cleaned surfaces. To make the process as efficient as possible and save some time, you can use a proven algorithm based on simple physics:

Features of cleaning in different places

Dust accumulates in every corner of the apartment. To make your home safe, you need a general cleaning at least once every 30 days, during which you need to remove dust from everywhere.

There are certain tricks that will help make the process as efficient as possible:

1. Curtains are one of the strongest dust collectors, especially during the summer season.

The most effective way to clean them is by washing. They visit him once every one or two months. As a weekly option, you can use a steamer. Hot steam under high pressure will knock out all the dust and destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. The eaves are vacuumed and wiped with a damp cloth.

1. Unnoticeable to the eye, but noticeable to the body, dust accumulates on the ceiling.

It is better to clean it with a damp cloth dipped in soapy water, and then wipe it dry.

1. Dust accumulated on the wallpaper can be removed with a vacuum cleaner or a damp soft microfiber cloth (not suitable for paper wallpapers).
2. During normal cleaning, it is convenient to remove dust from chandeliers with a special dry whisk, at the end you can wet it and walk again.

Several times a year, the ceiling lamps of lighting fixtures should be washed with special products or ordinary soapy water.

1. When cleaning cabinets, most housewives only clean visible surfaces.

Wipe the doors with a dry cloth or polish them, clean glass and mirrors. But many people forget that dust settles at the very top, or they neglect to wipe it there because of the inaccessibility of the place.

To facilitate work is very simple - just lay a newspaper there and change it to a new one once a week. Be sure to wash the floor behind and under the cabinet, after vacuuming these places with a special nozzle. To simplify cleaning, these places can also be covered with paper.

1. Dust accumulates not only on cabinets, but also inside them: on clothes, books and small items.

The wardrobe should be reviewed once a month, if necessary, knock out or clean clothes with a soft brush. In winter, large wardrobe items are recommended to be taken out in the cold for several hours. This will ventilate them and kill the accumulated mites. Books are vacuumed, and dishes are washed in soapy water and wiped dry.

1. Upholstered furniture accumulates a large amount of dust and household mites.

To get rid of them, you need to vacuum sofas and armchairs 1-2 times a week or cover with a damp cloth and pat with a carpet beater.

Remove it with a damp cloth or cotton swab, wiping the leaves once a week.

1. Carpets are considered the main dust collector in the room.

This is only partly true: on the one hand, they attract dust to themselves, but on the other hand, without them, dust would settle in a person’s lungs much more. To clean carpets, they are first vacuumed and then the floors underneath are washed. At least once a month, carpets from walls and floors must be knocked out on the street or washed (by hand or with a vacuum cleaner).

It is especially difficult to remove dust in the kitchen, as it accumulates with grease, fumes and firmly settles on all surfaces. When cleaning the kitchen, only the wet method with detergents is suitable.

• so that dust does not sit on furniture less, microfiber cloths and liquids with an antistatic effect are used after cleaning;
• regular airing of the premises will help to remove the smell of dust.

How to remove construction debris and dust after repair

Even a small repair is a real test for a family. It is especially difficult for women, construction dust settles everywhere in a thick layer, and it takes a lot of effort to remove it. Most often, you have to wash everything repeatedly, because the dirt quickly spreads around the apartment.

It is much easier to prevent dust from settling than to clean it up later. To do this, you need to take out furniture and household appliances or cover them with construction film along with floors and other surfaces.

If you forgot about this method, or it did not help, you should be patient and prepare more rags.

Algorithm for cleaning dust after repair

1. It is necessary to remove concrete dust very carefully, using special tools (sold in household chemicals and paint and varnish stores);

1. Warm water with the addition of vegetable oil (100 grams per bucket) will help get rid of construction dust faster. After treatment, the surface is washed first with acidified, then with plain water.

1. To wash the floors, use salted water (one glass of table salt per bucket of liquid).

1. A weak solution of potassium permanganate will help to finally remove dust from surfaces and destroy most of the bacteria.

The process of cleaning the home after the repair will take a long time, perhaps even several days. Cleaning the premises should be done in old clothes and shoes, preferably in a respirator and gloves. Water during cleaning should be changed very often, as soon as it becomes dirty.

How to make dust appear less quickly

Despite the constant improvement of household appliances and chemicals, there is no way to get rid of dust once and for all. However, any housewife can make it smaller.

Helpful Hints:

Hello dear readers! How to get rid of dust in an apartment, many housewives ask themselves such a question and do not find an answer. But there are many ways to defeat or reduce the spread of this constant companion of man.

Dust - a violator of cleanliness

What is dust, no one really can answer. It's a layer of endless tiny bits of leather, textiles, pollen, spores, and a bunch of other things.

Where does dust come from? It appears on its own, regardless of the person. These are dead particles of the human epidermis, hair, and villi flying from soft interior items. It is distributed by pets, we bring it from the street on shoes and clothes.

If no one lives in the apartment for a long time, even no one goes there at all, all the same, layers of small particles will fall on the floor, furniture,. The smallest particles of anything will also float in the air.

Why is there a lot of dust in the apartment? We probably have too many dust collectors! These are numerous carpets, soft toys, heavy curtains on the windows, a large number of small interior items that stand on open shelves and shelves.

In such living conditions, the house should be daily. In any case, carpets must be vacuumed every day, otherwise, by stamping your feet on them, you will raise clouds of small particles.

And it is better to hide small decor items behind glass, replace curtains with blinds, natural fillers with synthetic ones. By following simple recommendations, you will slightly reduce the amount of settled dust.

Health risks of dust

Is it harmful to human health? Certainly harmful! Why is dust harmful? Very often it contains harmful elements and mites that can cause severe allergies.

It is worth noting that the waste products of dust mites are especially dangerous for humans.

Suffice it to say that in their lifetime each insect excretes 200 times its weight in excrement. And it settles in our lungs, causing various diseases!

Blankets, clothes roast in the sun or freeze in the cold to reduce hordes of harmful insects

House dust is also harmful to household appliances and computers, as it clogs filters, which leads to deterioration in the performance of electronics. Accumulating, particles can bring electronics to a short circuit.

Only professionals can clean electronics.

How to deal with this phenomenon:

• Do wet cleaning more often;
• You should get rid of rubbish, old newspapers, sort out deposits of textile items;
• If there are animals in the house, pay more attention to their hygiene.
• Do not walk around the house in street shoes and clothes;
• Create obstacles to the penetration of street dust through the windows.

But even in this case, no one has yet been able to completely defeat her. But to reduce it is in your power.

How to clean your house

1. Ventilate the room more often.
2. Often, about 2-3 times a week, do a wet cleaning of all accessible surfaces.
3. Once a week, wipe all figurines, paintings, all objects placed for decoration.
4. Once a month it is necessary to vacuum, sofas, armchairs, walls.
5. Once a month, general cleaning should be carried out in the entire apartment.
6. Knocking out dust from upholstered furniture, cover it with a wet cloth, then beat it with a beater. The dust will stay on the bedspread and won't float in the air.
7. Do not forget to wipe the baseboards and behind the baseboards - that's where the hotbed of dust and mites! Handle with a vacuum cleaner.
8. Wipe the dust on the leaves more often, comb out the animals.

The dust that accumulates in hoods, air conditioners, fans is very dangerous.

How often do you dust them? You cannot clean them yourself, you will have to take them to specialized centers.

How to remove dust after repair? Before you start repairs, cover or take out all the furniture with something. To make building particles fly less from under the drill or from the grinder, substitute a vacuum cleaner under the drill.

Dust control technology

Cleaning the air with the help of modern devices will help reduce the amount of harmful particles.

What are these devices:

• Vacuum cleaner with a water filter, where the dust is collected in a water tank rather than a dust container.
• Humidifier that creates a comfortable atmosphere for living.
• An air purifier that collects flying particles not only of dust, but also of tobacco smoke or soot.
• Air is filtered using filters. Adsorption and carbon filters do their job well.
• membranes for windows.
• Polishes with antistatic, thanks to which dust sits on furniture less.
• The dust absorber collects particles in a cassette, well cleaning the air in the apartment. The device from a dust can be bought in a specialized store.
• Cleaning brushes do not replace wet cleaning, but they collect all the dust. Then you just need to rinse it under water and use it again when cleaning. On sale there are brushes for cleaning dust with a telescopic handle, which will quickly collect all the particles, look into all corners.

Folk methods of struggle

Folk remedies will help to significantly reduce the number of particles.

1. Once a season, it is necessary to steam the furniture or with a steamer to kill the mites.
2. The harmful layer is formed on the bookshelves, from where it is difficult to get it even with a vacuum cleaner. Prepare a mixture of glycerin with water in a ratio of 1:10, moisten a napkin, wipe each book. Particles flying in the air will land on books less.
3. How to wipe the dust from the ceiling? Use a long brush with a soft bristle. Gently wipe stretch ceilings with soapy water, then with a half-damp rag.
4. Wipe laminate, linoleum with a wet cloth soaked in a solution of c, then rinse with clean water.

There are such means of dust, for a long time relieving this scourge.

1. Sprinkle baking soda on carpets, then vacuum.
2. Hard-to-reach corners can be treated with a home-made spray: vinegar - a quarter cup, olive oil - 2 tbsp. l., essential oil - 15 drops, water - 1 cup. Stir all this, pour it into a spray bottle, process the furniture, wipe it with a dry cloth.
3. Pour 1 tsp into a glass of water. salt, wipe all surfaces with this water.
4. Cut into slices, pour vegetable oil (7 tablespoons), let it brew for 1 week, then pour 1 cup of boiling water into this mixture, refrigerate. How to wipe? Soak a cloth in the solution, sand the furniture.

Green helpers

Plant indoor plants from dust to always have clean air in the apartment.

• Chlorophytum collects carbon monoxide and formaldehyde from the air, and releases oxygen. Very good to have in the kitchen and in the nursery.
• ficus benjamina- cleans the air from toxic compounds emitted by furniture or plastic windows.
• cleans the air from mold and toxic compounds, collects dust on the leaves. By rubbing the leaves, you will reduce the layers of particles.
  
• Flowers cope well with bacteria and pathogens. Put in the bedroom to breathe fresh air.
  
• sansevieria, or "mother-in-law's tongue" absorbs nitrogen oxides and formaldehyde emitted by furniture.
• Bamboo palm or chamedorea perfectly moisturizes the air, removes formaldehyde from it.
  
• Gerbera absorbs benzene from the air.
• cypress removes dust and negative ions from electrical appliances from the air. Instead of negative ions, it releases positive ones, reducing the electrified space.
  
  
• Lemon and orange trees rid the air of germs.
• Begonia works Like a vacuum cleaner, it picks up dust.
• Laurel noble endowed with cleansing properties. Its leaves secrete beneficial substances that kill harmful microbes.
• dieffenbachia destroys staphylococci, toxic substances emitted by furniture, plastic, laminate.
  
  
• Dracaena- an excellent "orderly" of the airspace. Collects all volatile substances harmful to human health.
• Aloe picks up formaldehyde emitted by new furniture. Besides,

Dust is a collection of tiny particles, including particles of fabric fibers, paper, hair, pet dander, skin cells, dirt, and more. Dust buildup can lead to allergies and other health problems, so it's best to get rid of the dust on time. There is no way to completely eliminate dust, but there are specific cleaning, decluttering, and air purification techniques that can significantly reduce the amount of dust you and your loved ones breathe in every day. This article will discuss how to get rid of dust in the house.

Steps

Purify the air

Collect the dust

Vacuum twice a week. A vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter (high-efficiency particulate air - an air filter with high particle retention) will allow you to collect all the dust. Clean all carpets, paying special attention to areas where people most often walk. You can also clean the rest of the floor. Vacuuming your floor frequently will reduce the amount of dust in your home, especially under furniture and in corners, and you will notice the difference right away.

• Remember to change the filter regularly.
• Make sure the vacuum cleaner is in working order. A faulty vacuum cleaner will only kick up dust, exacerbating the problem.

1. Sweep floors every few days. You can get rid of dust by regularly sweeping floors that you don't vacuum with a broom and dustpan. Sweep frequently in places where a lot of dirt accumulates, such as near the entrance, in the hallway and in the kitchen. Pack the dirt in a bag so it doesn't go back into the house.

   Try to do wet cleaning more often. Mopping your floor with a mop is a great way to pick up dust that a broom can't. If you clean the floor frequently, you will solve the problem of dust. Otherwise, it will be difficult for you to clean everything later, and, most likely, you will have to put in a lot of effort to clean all surfaces.

   Wipe dust with a microfiber cloth. Not all dust rags are the same. If your home has a lot of dust, buy a microfiber cloth. This fabric collects and holds dust. If you start dusting with a piece of an old T-shirt or a towel, you will only brush off the dust, not remove it. This also applies to dusters - the furniture will look cleaner, but the dust will only move into the air.

   • Wipe with a microfiber cloth all the places where dust collects: the surfaces of tables, shelves, and so on. Damp rags pick up dust better, so if you need to wipe dust off anything other than wood, lightly dampen the rag.
   • Wash the cloth immediately after cleaning to remove any dust. When washing, do not use fabric softener - it impairs the ability of the rag to retain dust.

2. Wash your bedding more often. Sheets, duvet covers, blankets and pillows collect dust, which is why people often wake up with a stuffy nose - they breathe dust all night. When you get into bed or get out of bed, you unintentionally kick up a column of dust. The only solution is to wash your laundry more often, especially if you and your family members have dry skin and if your pets sleep in bed with you.

   • If your home is dusty, wash your sheets and pillowcases once a week.
   • Duvet covers and comforters can be washed every 3-4 weeks.

3. Beat pillows and carpets once a month. Like bed linen, decorative pillows and rugs collect dust over time. Sitting on the sofa and walking on the carpet, you kick up dust. Every three months, take pillows and rugs outside and beat them out to reduce dust.

   • You can beat pillows and carpets with an old broom handle.
   • Hit all over the area, not just in one place.
   • Knock until dust stops flying from pillows and carpets with each blow.

4. Clean all walls. Every time you do a general cleaning, walk along all the walls and baseboards. Wipe the top first, then go down below to collect the dust and prevent it from settling on the clean.

Get rid of blockages

Get rid of knick-knacks. If your every room has a large number of decorative items that are idle, then reducing the amount of dust in the house will be more difficult. Walk around the house and collect all the items that accumulate dust and that you do not use. Without them, it will be much easier for you to clean surfaces from dust.

• If you want to leave something, move it to a room that you rarely use. So dust will not collect in the main rooms of the house.

1. Get rid of stacks of magazines and books. Over time, these things fall apart and collect a lot of dust. If they are in excess, there will also be a lot of dust from them. Put books on bookshelves and regularly put away unnecessary magazines and paper. Place the paper you want to keep in plastic bags so they don't collect dust.

   Use less fabric around the house. Bedspreads, throws, pillows, tablecloths, and upholstered furniture also increase dust by collecting and producing it. If you get rid of tablecloths and fabric items in the house, you will notice that there will be less dust in the air.

   • Opt for leather or wood instead of fabric upholstery. Perhaps you have an old piece of furniture in your house that is gradually becoming unusable and producing too much dust. Such furniture should be thrown away.
   • Wash blankets and pillows frequently.

2. Keep order in closets and dressing rooms. Every time you open the door to a closet or dressing room, a gust of air lifts tissue particles into the air, and these particles settle on the floor. If you have a mess in your dressing room, you probably wash the floor there less often. If the dressing room floor is free, it will be easier to clean, and the dust will not go beyond this room.

   • Hang clothes neatly instead of stuffing them randomly in the closet.
   • Designate a place for shoes and do not dump them in a pile.
   • Vacuum your pantry floor regularly to get rid of the dust that collects there.

3. Put unwanted clothes in boxes or bags. Things that cannot be worn this season should be collected and hidden, and not stored in a conspicuous place. If clothes are placed in airtight containers or bags, they will not produce dust.

   • It's best to store your clothes in transparent bags so you can see what's inside.
   • If dust begins to accumulate on the bags, it will not be difficult to brush it off.

4. Ask guests and family members to take off their shoes at the door. Dirt that gets into the house, after drying, also contributes to the formation of dust. In rainy weather and in winter it is better to take off your shoes near the entrance. This will limit the dirt to one place, and it will be easier to clean up.

   Brush your pets regularly . The hair of cats and dogs is also involved in the formation of dust. If you comb your pets more often, there will be less dust. Try to do this in the bathroom rather than on the sofa in the living room, as it will be easier to clean up after yourself there. Don't forget to wash your pet's bedding from time to time.