Flowers for the flower bed: what to choose and how to care? Flowerbed planting patterns for beginners: from simple to complex Non-blooming flowers for a flower bed

Only 2-4 weeks per season lasts for lush flowering in a typical country flower bed. The rest of the time the flower garden is either growing or has already faded. Learn how to create flower beds that bloom all summer, pick flowers for them and take care of plants without spending a lot of time, even novice gardeners can do.

How to avoid failures in the floral design of the suburban area

It is not an easy task to ensure that the flower bed blooms throughout the summer season. When embarking on this exciting creative work, it is important to know a few rules that will get rid of common mistakes:

  1. Planting planning in a flower garden should begin with drawing up a flowering schedule for the plants scheduled for planting. In each period of time, at least three names of flowers should bloom in the flower bed.
  2. It is necessary to draw a plan and allocate a place on it for plants that will serve as a constructive basis for a flower bed and a spectacular frame for flowering neighbors: coniferous and deciduous shrubs, perennials with beautiful foliage. In the intervals between spring-flowering plants, place blooming ones in summer, and determine the place of autumn soloists.
  3. It is necessary to group the plants on the plan according to size and color. Take the big ones in the background, place the small ones in front. If the flower bed is overlooked from all sides, tall plants are grouped in the center. Broad-leaved alternate with narrow-leaved and cereals. Different shades of green are selected and distributed over the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe flower garden.
  4. Everyone has their own color preferences, but the rules for combining colors are common - either addition or contrast. For example, yellow contrasts with purple, but is complemented by red, orange. Blue is combined with cold pink, lilac, blue. White color is used to dilute too bright color spots, blur borders, soften contrasts.
  5. An approximate calculation of the number of each plant species should be made. It is impossible to plant flowers in separate specimens; homogeneous “spots” are required for a decorative effect. Coniferous and large decorative leafy plants (hosta, rogersia, etc.) can be single.

1 - sunflower; 2 - carnation Grenoble; 3 - common backache; 4 - subulate phlox; 5 - edelweiss of Soulia; 6 - coreopsis grandiflora; 7 - gaillardia; eight - meadowsweet yarrow; 9 - oriental poppy; 10 - panicled phlox; 11 - chrysanthemum; 12 - larkspur; 13 - delphinium blue

Plants for continuous flowering flower beds

Interchangeable compositions from annuals

A less complex, but no less excellent option for a flower bed of continuous flowering is a flower garden of annuals. If you plan to grow seedlings with your own hands, work on its creation begins in winter. Most annuals come from the tropics and subtropics and take time to develop before flowering. For example, petunias begin to be sown for seedlings in February. Since March, asters, viola, annual chrysanthemums and dahlias, levkoy, verbena, cornflowers, alissum, lobelia, snapdragons and others have been sown. In April, the turn of seeds of marigolds, cosmea, nasturtium.

The main secret of a flower bed of annuals is not that they select special flowers that are characteristic of autumn, summer or spring. By creating a conveyor from constantly growing seedlings, you can supply a flower bed with any flowers, regardless of the season. For example, viola or petunia from seedlings can bloom at the end of May and at the end of September.

There are, of course, seasonal annuals. Autumn flower beds are decorated with fireworks from ornamental cabbage, elegant multi-colored asters.

Flowerpots with planted annuals make continuous flowering also mobile. If desired, they can be moved around the site - in the recreation area, at the gazebo, porch, pond, entrance, creating different images and moods. An important rule for the design of flowerpots: planting seedlings is made thicker than in a flower garden for a quick acquisition of a decorative look.

Particular attention should be paid to tuberous begonias. Their long flowering incredibly decorates flower beds. Luxurious inflorescences of modern varieties compete with roses, reminiscent of azaleas and camellias. The tubers that overwintered at home are divided and cut in the spring. For reliable flowering, it is better to purchase new plants annually.

Flowerbeds with perennials blooming from snow to snow

The choice of perennials, which make up the compositions that give the first flowers in the snowy thawed patches, delight with colors all summer and leave blooming under the snow, is practically inexhaustible. Here are just a few of the most common and proven perennials that even a novice gardener can handle.

Spring: primroses, crocuses, blueberries, anemones, muscari, daffodils, tulips, oriental poppy, dicentra, doronicum, lilies of the valley.

Summer: irises, daylilies, lilies, bluebells, delphiniums, phloxes, astilbes.

Autumn: perennial asters (New England and New Belgian varieties and hybrids), gelenium, stonecrop, rudbeckia, chrysanthemum, colchicum, sedges, miscanthus, rod millet.

Plant selection, placement scheme and other secrets of permanent flowering

Coniferous and decorative deciduous plants are the skeleton of a flower bed, on which flowering elements are then built up. Needles, patterned, carved, smooth, pubescent leaves of different shades of green create a picturesque background. Having laid such a basis for the composition, it remains only to fill it with flowering perennials and annuals.

Spherical, pillow-shaped:

  • mountain pine Pug, Dwarf;
  • thuja western Danica, Golden Globe;
  • pillow spruce Nidiformis, Echiniformis.

Creeping:

  • juniper Repanda, Green Carpet, Blue Carpet.

Spreading:

  • juniper Tamariscifolia, Mint julep;
  • mountain pine Pumilio;
  • cedar dwarf.

No need to fill the flower bed with a large number of conifers. Enough 3-4 copies of different shapes and shades. To support them, you can add 2-3 ornamental shrubs - dwarf forms of barberry, medium-sized spireas.

Of the decorative deciduous perennials with spectacular foliage, first of all, hosts should be called - dozens of varieties are now offered. No less beautiful are buzulnik, rogersia, bergenia, saber-shaped leaves of irises. Daylilies are versatile - a luxurious fountain of linear green leaves combined with elegant inflorescences of different shades.

A difficult task - a monochrome composition that blooms all summer

Every gardener wants to learn how to manage the rainbow of colors that flowers create in their summer cottage. As in the choice of clothes, the interior of any person has color preferences. Someone is closer to a cold palette, someone loves warm flaming tones. Based on color preferences, you can also choose plants for a flower bed that blooms all summer.

The yellow-orange flowerbed creates the feeling of a sunny day even in cloudy weather:

  • spring: yellow varieties of crocuses, daffodils, yellow and orange tulips;
  • summer: evening primrose (primrose), calendula (marigold), yellow and orange lilies;
  • autumn: gelenium, marigolds, nasturtiums, rudbeckia, ocher-red sedges.

Pink-purple-blue flower bed - brings freshness, romance into the mood of the garden:

  • spring: muscari, brunner, pink and purple tulips, liverworts, kandyk, crocuses, junos;
  • summer: lilies (pink tones, such as Triumphant, Enestecia), delphinium, blue cyanosis, monarda, cornflower, lavatera, ageratum, lobelia;
  • autumn: echinacea purpurea, stonecrop prominent, autumn asters, phlox paniculata.

White flower bed - tenderness and conciseness:

  • spring: blueberry, daffodils, poultry, lilies of the valley, arabis (rezuha);
  • summer: white lilies, leucanthemum, navel, anafalis (pearl oyster), white varieties of delphinium, bluebell, mallow, lobelia, lavatery;
  • autumn: autumn aster, white echinacea, phlox.

White flowers will effectively complement silver wormwood, seaside cineraria, white-edged hostas, sedges, periwinkle.

Care of flowering plants

Timely weeding, watering, fertilizing and loosening are the elementary truths of country floriculture. A flowerbed of continuous flowering, in addition to well-known care operations, requires the use of some additional techniques:

  • removal of faded inflorescences to prolong flowering;
  • pinching the top for the growth of side shoots with flowers;
  • replanting annuals in the bald spots formed after the death of the leaves, decorating voids with portable flowerpots;
  • timely thinning, division and pruning so that strong competitors do not crowd out weak ones.

Many modern summer residents, trying to decorate their plots in an original way, choose annual and perennial undersized flowers for flower beds that bloom all summer or most of it. If you are one of these people and want to create your own inimitable masterpiece flower garden, check out the descriptions and photos of the most interesting, popular types of low plants. Understand for yourself the criteria for their selection, planting methods, view design options for impressively beautiful flower beds.

Flowerbed of permanent flowering

Types and varieties of undersized plants that bloom all summer

Plants with a stem height of up to 30 cm are considered undersized. Lovely flower beds are made up of both one variety of such flowers, and using several species. Multi-tiered compositions bordered by miniature flowering specimens and borders with a border of compact bushes look great in summer. Many varieties of perennials are long-flowering, even more among annuals.

Blooming border is gorgeous

Annuals or perennials - selection criteria

Many gardeners consider annual low flowers for flower beds to be the best option for decorating their plots, which:

  1. Quickly (during the landing season) they allow you to ennoble the territory by compiling an excellent composition.
  2. They have an incredible number of varieties, which makes it possible to pick up specimens for any zones on the site: sunny and shady, arid and waterlogged, with fertile soil and poor.
  3. They do not need special care, top dressing, frequent watering in the summer.
  4. They give space to creative natures for exciting experiments with the annual update of garden design.
  5. Allow correction of oversights in the selection of varieties, colors in the next season.
  6. Suitable for growing by novice gardeners, as they are mostly unpretentious.

Bright flowerbed of annuals

Fans of perennials refer to the unjustified loss of time, money, and effort in the annual selection of plants for a flower bed, the hassle of seedlings or sowing seeds in the ground. Of course, perennial undersized flowers for a flower bed, blooming all summer, make it possible to avoid these worries for several years. But gradually they lose their decorative effect, and once every 5-7 years they have to be updated, while spending more effort than planting annuals.

Perennials allow you to create flower beds with a special charm, but they do not please with such brightness and variety as annuals. It is also disputable that weeds cannot develop under the mats of perennial plantations. Yes, under thick curtains the germination of weed seeds, the development of emerging weeds is suppressed. But if they have already managed to make their way to the sun, it is much more difficult to destroy them than in the plantings of annuals.

perennial shaving

It is your choice to give preference to annual or perennial flowers, and perhaps a combination of both. In any case, it would be useful to get to know some of their species better.

The most popular unpretentious annuals

Purslane- one of the most beautiful annual undersized flowers for a flower bed is known to many simply as a "mat". In fact, its creeping succulent shoots with peculiar leaves that look like fleshy needles form a continuous carpet, covering the ground. Numerous flowers of various tones can be simple and double, depending on the variety. The most popular are terry species that open buds in early summer and are decorative until autumn frosts:

  • Pun;
  • Cream;
  • Mango;
  • Flamenco.

Motley purslane rug

Purslane is unpretentious, easily takes root on sandy, stony soil, does not need top dressing, frequent watering. But he needs the sun: in the shade, the shoots stretch out, become thinner, the flower loses its attractiveness. Moreover, the buds of most varieties of purslane open only in bright light, which is why it, even planted in a sunny place, is not so picturesque on a rainy day. However, there are varieties with flowers that do not close even in cloudy weather:

  • Sundance;
  • cloud beater.

Charming Flamenco

And if you are planning to use annual low-growing white flowers to decorate a flower bed, it is difficult to find anything more suitable than a purslane variety with the speaking name White-flowered.

Tagetes (marigolds)- an exceptionally unpretentious undersized flower, which even a child can grow. Marigolds do not require specific soil, regular watering. But for all their non-capriciousness, they demonstrate excellent decorative qualities, which is rare. From the first days of summer to autumn frosts, they delight with bright flowers of various colors in warm tones, which makes the flower bed “sunny” even in bad weather.

Two types of marigolds are distinguished by compact bushes: rejected and thin-leaved. Both groups are incredibly cute and attractive.

Examples of other long flowering annuals

Petunia- a rather capricious favorite of landscape designers and gardeners in growing, there are many varieties that differ in various shapes and colors. It is possible to distinguish luxurious large-flowered and modestly, but abundantly flowering types of petunias. It is worth noting that the latter suffer less from rains that are detrimental to terry specimens. But you can also find terry petunias that are not afraid of rain (Butterfly F1, for example), which will become garden favorites.

Butterfly F1 - tenderness itself

Lobelia- these purple, white, and more often blue undersized flowers are quite suitable for a flower bed that comes to life in early summer and fades only by October. Spherical miniature (10-20 cm) lobelia bushes love sunny places with loose, but not very fertile loam-type soil. Timely watering is important in care, especially in hot weather; the ground under the lobelia should be constantly wet.

Lobelia, grade Blue

Calceolaria- an unusual undersized plant that will decorate a flower bed in a shady place. Calceolaria is not just shade-tolerant - direct sunlight is generally contraindicated for it. This exotic loves high soil moisture, but it should be watered with caution: when water gets on velvety leaves, they significantly lose their decorative effect.

exotic calceolaria

Iberis grows equally well in the sun and in a shady place, the soil loves light, breathable. It has small fragrant often snow-white inflorescences, but there are varieties with pink, carmine, lilac color. Flowering lasts two months, starting in May. Perfectly combined in combined flower beds. For example, the neighborhood of white iberis and small red carnation flowers for a flower bed is a very advantageous option.

Delightful snow-white iberis

carnation annual(Chinese). A charming neighbor of Iberis can please not only with red, but also with pink, white, purple flowers that have a pleasant aroma. Loves the sun, resistant to frost. Being a perennial by nature, it can sometimes overwinter.

Chinese Carnation Scarlett

Beautiful perennials - charming constancy

If one day you successfully pick up perennial species of low-growing, long-flowering flowers for a flower bed, you can get rid of spring troubles for its improvement for a number of years and enjoy the beauty on your site from the first days of summer. Various carnations, hardy asters, saxifrage and other beautiful representatives of the flora are popular. It is worth paying attention to at least a few favorites among them.

Astra alpine- a herbaceous plant 10-30 cm high. The best place for it is openwork penumbra, well-drained soil. Flowering can last up to three months, it is the longest in Rosea.

Aster Alpine Rosea

carnation grass- an unpretentious undersized perennial, the dark green of which is completely covered with purple or pink small flowers during the summer month and a half. Along with perennial arabis, pyrethrum, primroses, it can act as beautiful border flowers for edging flower beds or paths.

Carnation grass as a border

Everblooming begonia is rightfully the leader among the flowers for flower beds that bloom all summer. Plantings of begonias blaze with a variety of elegant inflorescences from May-June until late autumn. It can bloom almost all year round if transferred to a warm room for the winter. Exceptionally decorative are not only flowers, but also begonia leaves, pleasing to the eye in shape and color.

Terry Everblooming Begonia

By the color of the leaves, green-leaved, bronze-leaved hybrids are distinguished. The height of undersized bushes, as a rule, is in the range of 15-30 cm. Begonia is not indifferent to growing conditions. The soil for the flower bed should be rich in humus, slightly acidic, moisture-intensive, but not waterlogged - excess moisture in summer causes root rot.

About 600 hybrids of ever-flowering begonia are known. Among them are medium-sized (up to 25 cm) series of varieties:

  • Ambassador;
  • Bada bing, bada boom;
  • Senator.

Everblooming begonias in a flower bed

Dwarf varieties:

  • Queen;
  • Cocktail;
  • Luchik.

ground covers

Ground cover contenders for a place in the flower garden

Among the undersized perennials, there are many ground cover or carpet flowers for flower beds of continuous flowering. It is useful to get acquainted with several representatives of this group.

Phlox subulate. It is extremely unpretentious, forms curtains up to 10 cm high. It loves the sun and dry land, it is afraid of stagnant water. Already from the beginning of May, for two months it is covered with inflorescences of red, white, pink, lilac shades. The second wave of flowering occurs in September.

Phlox subulate

sedum(sedum). Among half a thousand varieties, you can pick up sun-loving (most of them) and shade-loving specimens. Stonecrop does not need watering, top dressing, hibernates without shelter - isn't it a godsend for summer residents with limited time? Moreover, there are so many varieties of sedum that only one of them can make a motley colorful flower bed.

Sedum prominent

Dyusheneya. A fast-growing ground cover, sun-loving, great on any soil. But in order for the Duchenea rug to be dense, the ground under the bushes must be constantly kept moist. The original leaves and fruits of duchenea are very decorative in summer. However, it is worth remembering that berries, somewhat reminiscent of strawberries, are inedible.

Duchenea Indian

Aubrieta. Bright representative of carpet, ideal for rock gardens. It can be used as a frame for flower beds and in independent plantings. It blooms for a month and a half from May, and after pruning it can repeat this process. Winters with leaves that look attractive in early spring. It must be borne in mind that shaving grows aggressively, like duchenea - both of these species can suppress, even survive neighbors.

Aubrieta Light Blue

Aubrieta Lucas

Small garden - undersized bushes in a flower bed

In garden design, not only herbaceous plants are often used, but also beautiful trees and shrubs. If you have the idea to use them in landscaping the site, then perennial undersized bushes that bloom all summer are suitable for a flower bed in the form of a miniature garden. And creeping and dwarf conifers will bring an elegant green note to a motley composition. Among them are the following types.

Mini-garden of begonias and conifers

Heather. Evergreen shrub with low growth rate. Needs well-drained moist soil, thrives well in full sun or partial shade. For the winter, it is recommended to mulch and cover it.

Gualteria recumbent. A creeping evergreen ground cover shrub that blooms beautifully in summer, including September. Dark green leaves are very decorative, by winter they become bronze-red. Gualteria prefers partial shade, fertile acidic soil with good moisture capacity, does not tolerate drought.

Gualteria recumbent

creeping willow. Attractive dwarf slow growing shrub with thin, elastic shoots. In early May, before the foliage blooms, it is covered with silvery, and in summer with yellow, earrings. Light and moisture-loving, loves fertile sandy soils, does not tolerate heat and dry air.

creeping willow

Cotoneaster Dummer. Dense spreading undersized shrub. In mid-May it is covered with numerous white flowers. Later, the decorativeness of the bush is supported by multiple light red fruits. He loves the sun, partial shade, undemanding to the soil, drought-resistant.

Cotoneaster Dummer

Japanese spirea. Compact creeping shrub. Numerous pinkish inflorescences formed in the middle of summer adorn the bushes for a month and a half. Original golden yellow leaves. Spirea is undemanding to conditions, winter-hardy, sun-loving.

Japanese spirea

Juniper horizontal. For a flower bed, dwarf forms are good, for example, the Blue Chip variety. This is a slow-growing conifer with a bluish coloration of dense, prickly needles. Photophilous, undemanding to the soil, frost-resistant.

Juniper horizontal

Planting low-growing flowers that bloom all summer

If you are going to create a colorful, constantly pleasing corner on the site, you should understand how to properly arrange a flower bed so that they bloom all summer and even part of autumn.

imitation stream

The principles of arranging flower beds

For a competent approach to the arrangement and filling of the future garden masterpiece, it is important not to miss such moments:

  1. Before running to the store for seeds of low-growing flowers for a flower bed, you should clearly determine the place of its possible location, study what the illumination-shade is there, the characteristics of the soil, and its moisture content. This is necessary for the correct choice of plants that will be comfortable in this place.
  2. Beginners should limit themselves to two or three types of plantings - this is enough to design a beautiful flower bed. For your first flower bed, it is better to choose unpretentious varieties of flowers that do not need special care.
  3. It is important to choose species for one flower garden with similar requirements for growing conditions.
  4. It is advisable to use group plantings of the same type of undersized plants in order to avoid indiscriminate mixing of different species.
  5. It is necessary to take a responsible approach to the selection of color combinations for flowering plantations. Excessive brightness, variegation are inappropriate, may indicate poor taste. Combinations of various bright and white colors look organic.
  6. In order for the flower arrangement to look spectacular all summer, you need to choose plants with different flowering periods for it.
  7. When arranging flowers, you need to consider the viewing angle. If the flower bed is viewed from all sides, higher specimens should be placed in the center. If its view is possible from one side, the background should become a place for tall specimens.
  8. To achieve a decent result, a preliminary layout of the flower garden is required with the help of a landscape designer or on your own.

Combinations of bright and white tones are spectacular

Schemes of continuously flowering flower beds

For self-planning of a flower bed since the winter, you will have to arm yourself with colored pencils and draw its plan in detail on paper. The sketch should show:

  • the contours and dimensions of the flower garden on a scale;
  • location of dominant and complementary plants;
  • the distance between them;
  • color scheme (adjust if necessary).

Important! It must be borne in mind that undersized perennials, growing, will eventually take up more space - on the plan, and subsequently, when planting, leave free space between them, temporarily filling it with annuals.

Perennial flower garden

By deciding to do the layout of the flower bed yourself, you will save a substantial amount on the services of a landscape designer. However, for this you need to have a certain artistic taste and flair.

For a beginner in design matters, the task may seem daunting, but at first, you can use ready-made diagrams and plans found in gardening books, or offered below. Here, for example, is a scheme for filling a flower bed only with perennials.

Below is a simple flower bed for beginner gardeners, where blue delphinium (1) and red phlox paniculata (2) act as dominant undersized plants. When making a flower bed, they are planted first. In front of them is placed a garden geranium (3) of purple color. Frame the flower garden with a ground cover, a yellow cuff (4).

Scheme for beginners

When deciding how to choose perennials and annuals that bloom all summer for your flower bed, you can use the information about them presented above, as well as study the range of plants presented in the diagrams and choose samples to your liking. The most flexible filling option is the joint planting of bulbous, annuals and perennials. Below you can get acquainted with a few more simple schemes.

Ready-made projects are not a dogma; it is not necessary to implement them with the utmost accuracy. You should not give up on your plan if you could not buy the planting material of any plant shown in the diagram. Replace it with another with similar characteristics, coloring and bring the selected scheme to the ideal. And for creative inspiration, watch short videos.

Shaded flower garden plan

Video: Examples of designing flower beds with undersized flowers

Video: Making flower beds with marigolds

Low-growing flowers, both annuals and perennials, are a wonderful choice for your yard. Do not be afraid to experiment, show imagination, creativity, enthusiasm and create an interesting, original, exemplary composition that you can be proud of all summer.

The flower gardens familiar to us have a significant drawback: they delight the eye in spring or in the first half of summer. Then comes a lull, which lasts, as a rule, until September, when the asters bloom. Do you want to know how to make a flower bed of perennials so that it blooms all summer long, and begins to please the eye in the spring?

I have analyzed the materials, compiled diagrams and will share my opinion on how to properly make a continuous flowering flower bed. The article will serve as a guide for me and in a year you will be able to see the results. If, after reading, there will be additions - you are welcome in the comments. I will definitely learn everything.

Rules for the design of flower beds of continuous flowering

Where are there no rules. They are always there. What should be considered before starting work?

  1. Plants should complement each other throughout the warm season.
  2. We need to pick shrubs. The rule is relevant if you want to make mixborders. When creating ordinary flower beds, it can be ignored.
  3. A large flowering group of plants looks more attractive than scattered islands. Therefore, when creating a flower bed, you need to group the plants according to the timing of flowering.
  4. You can achieve the desired effect only with the help of an irregular flower bed. In other words, different plants will bloom in different months, so the color of the flower bed will change.
  5. The size of the plot plays an important role. A beautiful flower bed of continuous flowering is obtained only in a large area. But on a plot of 6 acres, you will have to make several small flower beds.

The rules seem to have been sorted out. Now let's look at the diagrams.

Schemes of flower beds of continuous flowering

Scheme No. 1. For beginners

If before that you have never made flower beds that bloom all summer, then this scheme is just for you. To be honest, for me too. Look at the image.

How was this composition composed?

  1. Phlox paniculata pink color.
  2. Astilba pink.
  3. Daylily purple-silver.
  4. Geichera.
  5. Geranium.

The emphasis of this composition is on tall and medium-sized flowers. Such a flower bed can decorate the corners of a summer cottage. To achieve continuous flowering, combine early, medium and late varieties.

Scheme No. 2. For romantics

This scheme is more complicated. Plants of many species are grouped here, so you will have to try and prepare the right soil for each. See the detailed diagram (decoding under the picture).

In this scheme, plants of the following species are used.

  1. Lavender angustifolia.
  2. Turkish carnation.
  3. Veronica spike.
  4. Carpathian bell.
  5. Chrysanthemum garden.
  6. Liatris.
  7. Knifofia berry.
  8. Daylily hybrid.
  9. Iris bearded.
  10. Peony lactiferous.
  11. Coreopsis whorled.
  12. Chamomile.
  13. Phlox paniculata.
  14. Delphinium terry.

Please note: in this scheme, a group planting of flowers is used. It is better if they grow not one at a time, but in a group.

Scheme No. 3. Rabatka along the paths

If the layout of your dacha or rural estate involves the use of straight paths, then you can decorate them with a flower garden according to this scheme. Rabatka is a rectangular flower bed, reminiscent of an ordinary garden bed. Combining perennials, taking into account the timing of flowering, you can create a composition that will delight the eye all summer. See drawing.

In this bed of continuous flowering plants of the following species are grouped.

  1. Delphinium.
  2. Scabiosa Caucasian.
  3. Echinacea purpurea.
  4. Hosta patriot.
  5. Anemone oak.
  6. Astra pillow.
  7. Noble baker.
  8. Bruner large-leaved.
  9. Peony lactiferous.
  10. Erngeron.

It is desirable to supplement such a composition located along the paths with non-flowering plants. Then their green leaves will favorably highlight different inflorescences and it will be possible to create the appearance of natural plant growth. Stones arranged in a picturesque order will not be superfluous.

Scheme No. 4. Compact flower bed

If your plot is small, for example, 6 acres, this option is just right for you. You can make a beautiful flower bed of perennials in a small area. The background, which focuses attention, is created using a lattice along which clematis winds.

The scheme involves the planting of two varieties of clematis: early and late. At the same time, the choice of coloring flowers is not limited, you can create your own composition that is not similar to anything.

The following plants were selected for this flower bed:

  1. Thyme.
  2. Cuff.
  3. Geranium.
  4. Stonecrop.
  5. Bloodroot.
  6. Yarrow hybrid.
  7. Allium with spherical inflorescences.
  8. Purple polygon.
  9. Verbena.
  10. The box is cone-shaped.
  11. Wormwood pinnate (silver).
  12. Korean mint.
  13. Echinacea officinalis.
  14. Lavater.
  15. Clematis

Such a flower bed of continuous flowering will please the eye from the first days of July to the beginning of September. In this case, the shades will change as some plants stop flowering and others bloom. The composition is chosen so that even without flowering plants, it will look great due to the shades of foliage and stems of plants.

Scheme No. 5. imitation stream

If you have long dreamed of decorating the site with a pond, but do not have such an opportunity, the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bcreating a dry stream will suit you. And to make it more natural, the arrangement of perennial plants will help, which will cover the borders of pebbles and serve as an additional decoration. As a result, you will create a realistic illusion of a dry river.

In this scheme, plants play certain roles. However, see for yourself.

  1. Leaf bamboo. The plant is not flowering, but, due to the shape and size of the stems, creates the effect of the beginning of a stream. In addition, this is a tall plant and therefore in the composition it is accentuating.
  2. bearded iris.
  3. Lobelia.
  4. Creeping tenacious.
  5. Poskharsky's bell.
  6. Shaving hybrids.
  7. Brunner large-leaved.
  8. Mshanka awl-leaved.
  9. Creeping tenacious.
  10. Again bamboo or another similar plant.

Please note: not all plants in such a flower bed are flowering, most of them serve to imitate the banks of a stream, and only a few dilute the green background with bright inflorescences.

Scheme No. 6. "Quick flower bed"

What should the most impatient gardeners do? After all, almost all plants do not bloom in the first year after planting, but I want to quickly enjoy the result of labor. In this case, you can use the diagram below.

With the help of such a flower bed of continuous flowering, you can easily hide a fence or an ugly wall. The following plants are used.

  1. Stock roses. Match flowers in different colors to create a beautiful backdrop.
  2. Decorative sunflower.
  3. Mac Icelandic.
  4. Gaillardia.
  5. Lobelia cardinalis. With its help, a red strip is created, focusing the attention of the viewer.
  6. Depths of three grades at your discretion.
  7. Poskharsky's bell.
  8. Katananhe is blue.
  9. Avens.
  10. Geichera.

The last two types of flowers will provide an elegant look to the flower bed until the first frost.

All plants used in the scheme are selected taking into account the peculiarities of care. You will not need to rack your brains, leaf through reference books, create your own growing conditions for each group. Therefore, this option is suitable for beginner flower growers. However, sophisticated lovers of flower beds will also be delighted.

Scheme No. 7. "Bright Arch"

The gate looks beautiful if it is framed in the form of an arch. Is it possible to make it constantly blooming? Can. If you choose the right plants, such a composition will decorate your site all summer and part of autumn. And the following diagram will help you with this.

The creation of such a flower garden is based on the principle of multi-tiered, therefore, the following types of perennial plants are used.

  1. Liatris spikelet
  2. Stonecrop rocky.
  3. Oak sage.
  4. Cushioned aster.
  5. Stonecrop creaker.
  6. Wand millet.
  7. Veronica long-leaved.
  8. Yarrow meadowsweet.
  9. Hollyhock.
  10. Annual sunflower (an exception in the composition).
  11. Clematis Jackman.
  12. Climbing rose.
  13. Buddha of David.
  14. Rudbeckia glossy.
  15. Astra New Belgian.
  16. Yarrow meadowsweet.
  17. Rudbeckia is brilliant.
  18. Astra cushion.
  19. Peristoschetinnik foxtail.
  20. Fire bell.

Such an arch goes well with fences and walls made of any materials. Flowers look especially good against the background of brick, stone, picket fence.

Scheme No. 8. "Love of penumbra"

If you need to decorate a lightly shaded area, then this principle of placing flowers is best suited. Here are selected plants that tolerate a little shading.

You will need to plant the following plants.

  1. host.
  2. Dicentro is great.
  3. Episedium red.
  4. Liriope muscaris
  5. Geranium.
  6. Tender honeydew.
  7. Spring umbilical.
  8. Violet.

The peculiarity of this flower bed is that it will bloom from May to October, gradually changing colors and shades. At its core, it is a mixborder, which means that it can be placed near walls and fences.

Address to readers

There are many options and schemes. I picked up the most interesting, in my opinion, ideas for continuous flowering flower beds to talk about them all - the article is not enough. Schemes of flowerbeds of their perennials that bloom all summer, as well as other options, will be published every Saturday.

How to make a flower bed of perennials to bloom all summer

To break a flower bed of perennials in the country, you do not need to get a higher education or be a certified specialist in landscape design.

What to plant - onions or perennial flowers?

Not everything in the garden should be for the stomach, you need to leave room for "beauty" - just for the soul. A flowerbed of continuous flowering of perennials is easy to decorate even the most nondescript area, giving it a unique charm. Roses, geraniums, carnations, poppies and asters will grow in the same place season after season, without requiring special attention.

The question that every novice gardener should understand is the choice of plants for a perennial flower garden. From practical experience, the first flower bed should be made small and planted with unpretentious flowers that grow well under the bright sun.

A flower bed is a bright element of the garden, so it makes no sense to break it in the far corner of the site or hide it under the shade of trees. The best solution for creating a perennial flower bed will be a place that is clearly visible from all sides.

Multi-level flower beds (with tall exhibits in the background and short ones in the front) are usually placed near the walls of a house, fence or hedge. Whereas in the center of the plot, a constantly flowering flower bed of perennials can either form all kinds of combinations of plants, or be decorated with only one species.

Flowerbed of perennials for beginners

Flower garden-puzzle of the most popular flowers - assemble it yourself!

  • Tall representatives of the flora for the center of the composition:

Roses, astilbe, lilies, asters, clarikia, peonies, black cohosh, Hassler's cleoma, delphinium, ornamental onions, phloxes, gelenium, Russelovsky zopnik, multi-leaved lupine, clematis, hosta, hydrangea, rudbeckia, liatris spiky, poppy, meadow bells, columnar ratibida , echinacea, daylily and many others.

  • Medium-sized perennials for a modest addition:

Tulips, anemone, irises, fragrant rue, dyeing navel, aquilegia, beautiful small-flowered, mountain cornflower, hybrid catnip, magnificent dicentra, oak sage, gravel, yarrow ptarmica, geyhera, bergenia, narrow-leaved lavender, primula, fern, quadrangular evening primrose, etc.

  • Ground cover plants for edging flower beds and filling gaps:

Byzantine chistets, acena, small periwinkle, creeping tenacious, Renard's geranium, obrieta, Carpathian bell, carnation-grass, lobularia, spring umbilical, waldsteinia, lungwort, small periwinkle, veronica and others.

Tall soloists are recommended to be planted separately, but it is better to plant small flowers in groups, several copies at once. At the same time, in a flower bed viewed from different angles, higher individuals should be planted closer to the center, and low ones along the edges.

Advice. So that bald spots do not gape in the flower bed and weeds do not grow, plant the plants as close to each other as possible, but not too crowded.

Do you want to achieve continuous flowering? Learn about the features of each flower, write down the flowering time on a piece of paper and make your own combination scheme of a beautiful club of perennials, in which some plants will bloom in early spring, others in the middle of summer, and still others will bloom until late autumn.

Of course, to think over the ideal design of a luxurious flower garden is a special task. But, fortunately, there are proven schemes for perennial flower beds.

Perennial flower beds - the best planting patterns

Several options for the location of plants in flower beds - schematic symbols with the names of perennials.

Scheme No. 1 "The most uncomplicated"

In this simple and attractive composition of long flowering, such unpretentious perennials were used as:

  1. panicled pink or purple phlox. The best time for planting is September or mid-March, grows well in well-drained, sandy soil, blooms from mid-July to autumn;
  2. pink astilba. Flowering of different varieties lasts, as a rule, from the end of June to mid-August, the plant is responsive to regular feeding and loosening;
  3. purple-silvery daylily. The plants are planted in the spring in a rich in organic matter and well-drained, loose loam with an optimal acidity of 6-6.5 pH;
  4. geyhera with leaves of silver gray and lavender shade. Prefers light soils without stagnant water, blooms from May to July;
  5. geranium splendid. It blooms luxuriantly from mid-summer to the end of the season, forming a lush bush with light purple flowers).

Scheme No. 2 "An example of a flower bed of perennials that bloom in the first year"

  1. stock-rose "Pleniflora" with dense double corollas of yellow, salmon-pink and red-purple flowers (“Pleniflora” is not a rose, but a giant mallow that blooms profusely in sunny and moist areas of the garden from mid-summer to the first cold weather);
  2. ten-petalled sunflower(a very valuable variety that blooms from mid-August to mid-October, grows well and has healing properties);
  3. Icelandic poppy(Ideal for an ever-flowering perennial bed due to continuous flowering from May until autumn);
  4. Hypericum "Hidcote"("An odorless" species of St. John's wort pleases with yellow inflorescences in a flower bed from June to September);
  5. lobelia cardinalis(a plant with a beautiful leaf plate, blood-red flowers adorn from July to October);
  6. catnip "Nepeta faassenii"(blooms for a long time with lavender-like flowers, starting in May);
  7. bluebell "Campanula poscharskyana"(the crystal ringing of these delicate and fragile lilac-blue flowers can be heard from June to September);
  8. katananche "Blue Cupid"(inflorescences-baskets of a muted sky shade can be observed all summer long);
  9. perennial gravel(in the composition of a long-flowering flower bed, the herbaceous plant of the Feuerbal variety does not solo, but rather complements the flower garden from May to July);
  10. sedum "Matrona"(strong bush with beautiful flowers remains decorative until the first snowfall);
  11. Heuchera "Miracle"(a spectacular bush with an unusual shade of foliage is decorated with pink flowers from June to mid-summer).

Scheme No. 3 "Pink-purple beautiful flower bed"

  1. mountaineer changeable with bluish-green delicate leaves, this large perennial shrub blooms with a "white cloud" in late June and remains in bloom until the end of summer;
  2. monarda hybrid creates a romantic mood in the country when, during flowering, its pink flowers begin to exude a divine aroma;
  3. astrantia "Claret", its small, numerous flowers-umbrellas of rich red-wine color, blooming in mid-summer, look luxurious against the background of dark purple leaves;
  4. Bergenia(saxifrage tolstolitsnaya) pleases the eye from May to July with paniculate-thyroid inflorescences on long pedicels .;
  5. Phlox "Dragon" with its smoky silver-violet petals, it looks especially attractive in the composition of a sunny flower bed;
  6. Heuchera "Obsidian" hybrid with dark purple-violet, almost black leaves blooms in June;
  7. geranium "Compactum" grows very luxuriantly, adding blood-red tones to the flower garden;
  8. Sedum telephium or hare cabbage, varieties "Matrona" blooms in mid-summer with pale pink inflorescences;
  9. bell "Loddon Anna" with pale purple broad-pyramidal inflorescences fill the garden with a delicate aroma from July to September.

The material was prepared for the site www.site

Creating a flower bed from perennials: land preparation and planting

Having decided on the ingredients for the flower bed, it's time to start preparing the soil for the flower garden. This is the most uncreative and time-consuming business in creating a perennial flower bed. But, at the same time, the most necessary thing, because well-prepared land is the foundation of a future flower bed.

You need to prepare the ground after you draw a sketch of the future flower garden. It is necessary to choose plants not only according to the timing of flowering, but also according to their similar requirements for light, moisture and soil - this will greatly facilitate the care of the flower bed. (For example, in the shade and semi-shady areas in dry areas with fertile and loose soil, they grow well: geyher and Goryanka, lilies of the valley and cuffs, primroses and phloxes, irises and geraniums, periwinkles and anemones).

How to make a beautiful flower bed of perennials?

Start by removing the old sod with a shovel. Remove all weeds with roots and reanimate the soil by diluting clay soil with sand, and light soil with clay soil or concrete. Then add compost (this will make the soil more fertile) and loosen the soil as deep as possible with a pitchfork, mixing clay, sand and compost. Add the necessary fertilizers and start planting seedlings.

Please note that in a flower bed of any scheme, approximately 1 sq. M is planted:

  • 10 pieces of ground cover plants;
  • 7 pieces undersized;
  • 5 pieces of medium height;
  • and 1-3 tall plants.

Now you know how to arrange a flower bed of perennials.

Flowerbeds of classical forms are less and less common in landscape design. In the landscape gardens of our days, island flower beds with plant species that are asymmetrical in height and planting, arranged on lawns and lawns, are more appropriate. No less popular are multi-level vertical plantings. Raised flower beds planted in flower beds of original forms, mini-flower beds in old stumps and cascades of rectangular stands bordered by broken bricks also look interesting.

Tip: If possible, the shape of the flower bed should be combined with the shape of the nearest building, such as a gazebo or porch.

Round flower bed of perennials

If we talk about the simplest method of flower decoration of the site, then this is, of course, a round flower bed of perennials, which is very easy to do with your own hands. It is very important to choose the right size. Since on a large area a small flower garden will look ridiculous, and a flower bed that is too voluminous within a limited space will be poorly visible.

Important! When decorating a garden with a perennial flower bed (for a harmonious combination of all elements), be sure to take into account the surrounding situation.

The place for the flower bed should be cleared of weeds, debris and stones. Break large clods of earth, dig the earth and level it with a rake.

To accurately draw a circle, you need to take a peg, drive it into the center of the future flower bed and tie a rope to it, at the other end of which there will be a peg. They need to draw the correct circle of the required size.

The scheme of a round flower bed of perennials and annuals do it yourself

with large white flowers, compactly collected in inflorescences;

, often used to decorate borders;

with characteristically narrow, linearly elongated leaves, which, intertwined, form a continuous bright green carpet;

4. (Viola) pansies, specifically the variety "V. t. Maxima "- tricolor violet, blooming all summer;

- an unpretentious plant that blooms in spring with yellow fragrant flowers;

The decoration of a summer cottage is not an easy task, requiring not only aesthetic taste, but also certain knowledge in the field of floristry and gardening. When choosing plants for a flower garden, you need to make sure that they will be in harmony with each other in shape, size and color, and also converge in care requirements. If landscape design is a topic that you have not yet fully studied, we suggest you find out what flowers to plant in the country to bloom all summer - photos and details.


Flowers in the countryside create comfort

Why do many gardeners prefer to arrange a variety of flower beds from plants that do not lose their decorative effect during all three hot months? The answer is simple - it makes it easier to care for. When the period of flowering of plants in the same flower bed is long and completely coincides, there is no need to fill empty spaces or completely replace plantings.

Plants for a summer flower bed - annuals or perennials?

The range of ornamental crops blooming all summer is represented by annual and perennial varieties. Gardeners actively use both those and others. The advantage of annuals is the ability to decorate the cottage in a new way every season. Even using the seeds of last year's flowers, you can create different shapes and combinations.

Perennials are easy to care for. They winter well, so they do not need to be grown from scratch every year. In addition, during transplantation, perennial flowers can be divided, thereby increasing the number of bushes.

Photo of flowers blooming all summer with a description - annuals

Dimorfoteka


Pictured is a dimorphotheque

Dimorphoteka feels good on fertile and well-drained soil in high light. The flowering period is quite long - from the beginning of summer until October. Appreciate the magnificence of the dimorphotheca in the photo.


Dimorphoteka - a flower that blooms all summer until the frost

kosmeya

Unpretentious, photophilous and cold-resistant plant. It does not require special fertilization of the soil, but it should be light and loose.


In the photo - terry cosmea
Cosmea - a popular flower for giving

Eschscholzia Californian

Although it is a perennial, we use it as an annual. Beautiful flowers are often used for cutting. The photo provided shows that all parts of the bush have a high decorative effect: flowers and openwork leaves.


In the photo, Californian escholcia

Eschscholzia Californian begins to bloom from the very beginning of summer and fades in October, gives self-sowing. Shows special decorativeness when landing on a well-lit area with sandy soil. Additional soil fertilization is not required.

Eschscholzia California blooms all summer until October

Mattiola bicorne

The garden flower, popularly nicknamed the night violet, won the hearts of many gardeners not so much with its appearance as with its most delicate aroma. Being at the dacha in the evening, you will plunge into the world of fabulous fragrance, spreading everywhere. As you can see in the photo, night violet can have different variations in color and structure of flowers.


In the photo, Mattiola is bicornuate

Antirrinum

The second name of the flower is snapdragon. The popularity of the plant is increasing every year. The variety of varieties is striking: bushes can have different heights, colors and structures of flowers.
In the photo antirrinum

The wide variety allows each year to experiment with new varieties of the plant. Antirrinum will bloom luxuriantly all summer if planted in a sunny area.


Antirrinum - a great coloring of the cottage for the whole summer

Photo of ornamental crops blooming all summer - perennials

Astration large

It has about 10 varieties and is an extremely popular ornamental plant in modern summer cottages. Colorful umbrellas will delight the eye for a whole summer, if you follow the basic rules of care.


In the photo, the astration is large Astrantia umbrellas delight the eye all summer

Salvia oak

This is the well-known sage. Oak salvia is the easiest variety of culture to care for, perfectly tolerating frost.


In the photo, oak salvia, or sage
Sage blooms all summer

Armeria maritime

Neat bushes with delicate flowers require the simplest care and do not need shelter for the winter. Armeria maritime loves the sun and sandy, well-drained soil.


In the photo, seaside armeria

Be patient with the drought. Armeria feels great among the stones, so it is often used to create rocky flower beds.


Armeria seaside - a wonderful decoration of the dacha

gypsophila

As you can see in the photo, this plant has unusually delicate pink or white flowers. Sufficiently tall bushes are most often used in flower beds as rear view plants.


In the photo gypsophila

Varieties of gypsophila that bloom in early summer bloom and lose flowers in early or late August. About the soil in which the gypsophila prefers to live can be understood by the translation of the name from Latin - a lover of lime.


Delicate gypsophila flowers delight the eye all summer

Cuff soft and plain

Cuff is an elegant plant that attracts summer residents with the beauty of leaves and small flowers. When creating flower beds, it is important to consider that the cuff is a low plant (20 - 40 cm). The love of gardeners is explained by the long decorative effect of the culture - all summer until the very cold.


In the photo, the cuff is soft
Cuff ordinary in the country

loosestrife willow

A tall plant for decorating a garden or a summer house, whose star-like flowers delight all summer.