Gothic style chair. Gothic style interior design. Furniture and accessories

Initially, oak, walnut, spruce, larch and European cedar were used in Gothic buildings.

When choosing furniture, you should give preference to things upholstered in brocade or velvet, with a jacquard pattern or a smooth structure. Furniture decorated with carvings and gilding will harmoniously fit in.

When choosing furniture upholstery, give preference to:

blue-black

cherry

ruby

purple

dark blue

emerald

If there is not enough sunlight in the room, choose shades of white, beige and milky as the main tone of the walls. In this case, furniture and accessories made in typical Gothic colors will not create a depressing impression.

By choosing the right materials and distributing decor elements, you will create a living room in the style of medieval castles or a bedroom in the style of royal chambers.

Furniture and accessories

In the Gothic era, new pieces of furniture appeared in the lives of ordinary people. So, for the first time, clothes began to be stored in double-leaf massive wardrobes, household items - in cupboards with high legs, replacing them with the usual chest. Beds with high headboards and upholstered chairs with high backs have become widespread.

When creating a modern interior in the Gothic style, do not forget about the details:

chests upholstered in worn leather

bronze candlesticks

artificially aged metal in furniture decor elements

medieval themed tapestries

mosaics on the windows of a typical oblong pointed shape

This will help to create the atmosphere of the Middle Ages.

Interior lighting

The final touch in the Gothic interior will be lighting: as a rule, it is a massive chandelier with wrought iron candlesticks. It is hung in the center of the room and complemented with lamps and sconces.

So, to summarize, once again highlighting the main features of the Gothic interior:

spacious room, high ceilings

large windows, plenty of natural light

straight vertical lines

the predominance of dark shades in furniture upholstery

use of natural materials

medieval style accessories

To repeat the neo-Gothic interior in full swing is a difficult task. But it can serve as a source of inspiration when decorating an ordinary room. Don't be afraid to experiment with details: sometimes a couple of little things like wrought-iron candlesticks and a canopy above the bed can create the feeling of a medieval castle.

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A gothic room can be dark, beautiful and beautiful. Dark colors, black, red, and silver candles, quiet music…or band posters, mysterious artwork, and weird but beautiful jewelry. Whatever the style, whatever the purpose, one of the best ways to decorate a room is to make it gothic. However, you must have some basic skills and your own unique taste, as well as knowledge of the rules, to make the perfect gothic room. Painting the walls black and calling the room very "gothic" will not achieve the desired effect. If you want to make a room gothic, but need help, then this article is for you.

Steps

Clean up your room. Gothic and mess not are combined. It is imperative that you remove all noisy, unnecessary items and completely clear the room. A good way to start is to break things down into three parts: the “keep” part, the “throw away” part, and the “maybe” part. Divide all things into three parts and start from there. Remember that you need to clean the room very carefully - dust, wash, vacuum, polish ... whatever you need.

Decide which style suits you. For a Gothic room, it is not necessary to choose one style, which gives you a little variety and freedom of choice when decorating the room. Before you get down to business, think carefully about the style, effect and result that you are waiting for. Remember that the room still needs to be cozy and you need to create an environment that makes you feel happy and at peace, but that will seem unusual and beautiful to others. You might want to create a fantasy room with silver walls and stars, or a dark room with black walls and scary paintings. There are many other styles you can try, but you can also create your own.

Paint the walls. One of the easiest ways to create the biggest effect is to repaint the walls. But there is no need to chase stereotypes and immediately buy fifty cans of black paint. Give yourself time to think and decide which color you like. You can create a mural and make an art wall. Colors can be as follows: silver, dark purple, maybe even deep red or blue.

Think of decorations. Decorations are one of the most important elements of a Gothic style room as they decorate the room and add the desired effect. Some decorations are made in such a way that they match the chosen style, while others appear randomly in it. Look in stores or online for things you like. You can suggest:

• Candles. Candles always create a great effect because they come in a wide variety of styles. Silvers, blacks and reds all work. Cream or yellow/gold can also create a very romantic setting. Scented candles are also very effective.
• Candlesticks. Majestic silver candlesticks can be a great addition to any gothic room with or without candles.
• Plants. Do not imagine at once: green, bright plants in pots. Try to choose other plants, maybe even artificial ones, in beautiful silver, white or dark pots. Plants with white and red flowers will create a very beautiful romantic gothic style. You can get artificial flowers that are much easier to care for, and the selection is huge and suits many styles. You can also pick rose petals like Morticia Addams!
• Pillows. Black, silver, silver embroidered, crystal white... pillows can create a relaxing, cozy and beautiful atmosphere. Gothic pillows are also easy to find.

1. Add artwork. Beautiful paintings or other mysterious works can always make a big difference in a room. If you're an artist, get creative and make your own stuff. If not, go shopping and look for something interesting. Masks, mosaics and paintings - all this will suit you.

   Buy sheets for the bed. Swap plain sheets for something darker and more romantic. Ideal black silk or velvet, white, silver or, if you want something brighter, purple, red or blue. Search well and you will definitely find something for yourself. Remember that you want something cozy and easy to care for, and try to stick to creamy colors. You can also purchase a canopy - white braid is ideal.

   Buy a carpet. See what colors suit your room. Try to pick up something unique and interesting, something that will attract attention. Remember that it is worth buying a thing that is not particularly demanding in care, so that after a couple of years it looks decent.

   Buy new furniture. If you like, you can paint the old furniture or just leave it as is. But if you can afford it, why not buy something new? Dark marble or other stones, like wood, are good materials for Gothic furniture. White, black, silver and dark brown are great colors.

2. Put on some music. Buy a player or stereo and confuse or amaze people with your choice of music. Keep your CDs in plain sight so people can see what kind of music you like.

   • If you can paint the room, but your parents don't approve of the color you choose, then try dark brown, silver, dark purple, blood red, or even white with flashy black designs!
   • Bookshelves are great if you have chosen a relatively classic and romantic style.
   • Dark-colored walls such as dark brown, navy blue and plum can look very pretty, especially when paired with cream and ivory finishes. Ivory painted walls will work well with black and dark decorations.
   • Get black or red light bulbs. Black will create a dark purple lighting in the room, and red - of course, red.
   • Try to make drawings on the walls yourself. Silver stars and cobwebs will look beautiful.

   Warnings

   • Parents can categorically stop your creativity. In this case, try to bypass their instructions. If you are not allowed to paint or hang anything on the walls, buy furniture or turn on music, try covering the furniture with beautiful silk or velvet fabric, buy candles and decorations.
   • First, think about what mood you want to create for the room. Maybe you like just one color, but you might not like it when it covers all the walls and floor. Gothic is an elegant style, but it's important to maintain a sense of intimacy no matter what effect you expect.
   • Black paint can have an unexpected effect and the room will become much smaller. If you decide to paint the walls in a room black, try to put a pattern on them. Black goes great with silver. Try black walls and a silver ceiling, or black with a silver pattern. This combination will make the room a little brighter.

The Gothic style replaced the Romanesque and became the main architectural style in Western Europe from the 12th century onwards. The interiors of luxurious Gothic castles and mansions still amaze the imagination of their visitors.

The most prominent representatives of the Gothic style are temples and religious buildings of the Middle Ages. However, they are not inferior to the interiors of many civil buildings of that time.

In those days, religious buildings sought to build as high as possible, from where the fashion for vaulted ceilings. Since such ceilings require stable support, Gothic structures have a large number of arches. The sharpness and height of the lancet arch requires a different thrust force of the supporting structures. Thus, the higher and sharper the arch, the less it bursts the load-bearing walls.

The gaps between the arches and columns were completely filled windows, often decorated with stained-glass windows. Such windows were a source of a lot of light in a Gothic temple or palace, despite the stained glass windows.

The main characteristics of the Gothic style

Gothic buildings are characterized by a large interior space, majestic fireplaces, numerous spiers. The main distinguishing features of the Gothic style include: aspiration upwards, external lightness and expressiveness. In general, the room in the Gothic style is quite spacious, decorated windows with stained glass, It has intersecting details in the interior, uneven, ribbed ceiling, many arches, balconies.

Of the bright details of the Gothic style, it is worth noting forged objects and details, stone carvings, portals, beam-shaped columns, lace patterns, vaults and flying buttresses. Gothic in the interior can be described as the personification of unearthly beauty, mystery, majesty.

Colors in the Gothic interior

Since the Gothic style was formed in the Middle Ages, when preference was given to dark colors, then modern Gothic interiors do not differ in particular brightness of color. The most popular gothic colors are dark green, carnation pink, black, dark red, ruby, purple, beige, ocher and purple.

As a rule, in any Gothic interior you can find silver and gold colors, which are designed to emphasize the luxury of the room. It is impossible not to note the special atmosphere created by frescoes and stained-glass windows, which harmoniously fit into the color scheme of the room.

Materials for creating an interior in the Gothic style

The Gothic interior uses t only natural finishing materials. Basically, it is marble, cobblestone, limestone, tiled mosaic, majolica stone, wood of various species, iron and bronze. In a word, these are all the materials that were available in the Middle Ages.

The walls can be decorated with stylized wood panels, various murals, tapestries, panels. Usually all plots are drawn up on religious themes.

To finish the floor, boards and stone are used, on top of which carpets are laid.

As mentioned earlier, the ceiling in the Gothic interior has the shape of a vault, which is supported by columns. Modern Gothic interiors also use beam and rafter ceilings. The design allows for various paintings, stucco molding, and the formation of tiers.

Furniture in a Gothic interior

The Gothic style is characterized by high two-door wardrobes with 4-9 panels, high-backed chairs, high sideboards, high-backed beds. In general, the interior should have features reminiscent of the medieval furnishings of churches and castles. Adherents of the early Gothic are advised to pay attention to the massive furniture in dark shades.

It is worth noting that in any room in the Gothic style, traditional furniture is box which can also be used as a seat, table or bed. In the old days, chests were often placed on top of each other, thus creating a semblance of a closet.

The interior in the late Gothic style is characterized by the presence fireplaces, bookcases and sideboards with stained glass windows. The late Gothic period is considered the starting point when stained glass began to gain particular popularity. The most popular motif is gothic rose which has been used throughout. The gothic style table is characterized by a far protruding tabletop, as well as a deep drawer.

A bed in the Gothic style must necessarily have a canopy and a large wooden frame. The bedroom can also have a massive chest of drawers with mirrors that acts as a dressing table.

In general, furniture in the Gothic style is characterized by massiveness, a large number of panels with patterns, elaborate hinges on the doors, as well as metal stripes as decoration.

Lighting, textiles and accessories in the Gothic interior

The interior in the early Gothic style is characterized by windows framed with lead. In this case, curtains were not used at all. The Middle Ages are characterized by wide curtains for the entire length of the window, as well as woven curtains. During the late Gothic period gained popularity curtains made of massive velvet fabrics with an ornament in the form of lancet patterns. For the manufacture of cornices used wood or iron.

In bedrooms, the most common textiles are canopies and bedspreads, often handmade carpets.

As for lighting, Gothic interiors are characterized massive chandeliers, consisting of a hoop, metal chains and a bowl for candles. In some cases, they used wooden chandeliers. During the late Gothic period, chandeliers began to be decorated with various details in the form of leaves, flowers and other things. Medieval prototypes of modern floor lamps were often used - standing metal lamps. In the daytime, light entered the room through the windows in the walls and in the ceiling.

The design of the Gothic interior is characterized by weapons, heraldic attributes, and various details reminiscent of the knightly era. To create an atmosphere of mystery, you can use figures and images in the form of chimeras, dragons, witches and other mystical representatives. In rooms with two or more floors are used spiral wrought iron stairs. Create an atmosphere of mystery mirrors in massive frames, goblets and candlesticks made of metal, fireplaces, ivory decorative elements.

In general, the Gothic interior requires a lot of space, so it is advisable to design it in private homes.

The culmination of the development of medieval European art is the restrained mystical Gothic, which replaced the magnificent luxury of the Romanesque style. Bright mosaic stained-glass windows, needles of spiers directed upwards, the radiance of gilding, expression, a symphony of a harmonious combination of light, glass and stone - this is how you can figuratively characterize it in the interior. The term appeared in sunny Italy during the Renaissance. So ironically the Romans called the primitivism of the barbarian culture of the Middle Ages fading into oblivion. At first, this word was used in literature, when the author wanted, with some degree of irony, to designate distorted Latin in the text. Later, this term began to refer to a certain architecture, which in a nutshell can be called eerily majestic.

It is not so easy to reproduce the Gothic style in modern dwellings, but some of its elements are quite often used when creating projects for country houses.

During the construction of Gothic buildings and their decoration, expensive natural materials are used:

• stone;
• marble;
• oak, pine, spruce, walnut, cedar and juniper wood.

The decor of a Gothic house always implies the presence, so it is decorated with:

• tiled mosaic;
• multi-colored stained-glass windows;
• figured painted or gold-plated stucco;
• chests covered with genuine leather;
• an abundance of bronze and metal fittings.

Color solution

Saturated colors are an integral part of the Gothic style. The color scheme of a Gothic room is usually based on concentrated red, brown, yellow and blue tones. Stylistic accents are made in gold and silver. And for introducing contrasting elements into the interior, purple, ruby, green or blue-black colors are great.

The main attributes are a forged spiral staircase, a fireplace with a forged grate and colorful artistic stained-glass windows. Multi-colored art stained-glass windows with built-in internal lighting can become a spectacular decoration of the walls. Depictions of the Gothic rose, lily, shamrock, vine leaves or cruciferous on stained glass windows or applied to fabric, wood or stone surfaces are characteristic features of the Gothic.

In the era of dawn, easel painting and book miniatures were actively developed. Therefore, typical craft items here are such as:

• woodcarving;
• stone carving;
• ceramics;
• glass products;
• hardware;
• miniature ivory sculptures.

Furniture

The room must have tall sideboards and double-leaf wardrobes with panels, palace beds and chairs with high backs, imitating the architectural fragments of knight's castles and majestic medieval churches.

A separate place in the Gothic interior is given to chests, which, if necessary, can serve as tables, beds and benches. It is customary to put chests one on top of the other, decorating the resulting structure with lancet vaults, in order to obtain an impromptu wardrobe in this way.

The Gothic table should have a fairly deep drawer and a significantly protruding tabletop, the base of which is two supports. And under the folding tabletop, many tiny drawers and compartments should be hidden from prying eyes.

Massive Gothic furniture, as a rule, is made of dark wood, decorated with exquisite carvings and various wrought iron elements.

The ceiling in a Gothic room should be high enough, because Gothic is, first of all, skyward-looking architecture. If required by the design on the ceiling, an imitation of carved beam ceilings is made.

The walls, as a rule, are finished with wooden panels or decorative stone, decorated with bright Gothic paintings, multi-colored tiled mosaics and old tapestries.

Of course, the presence of huge high windows, for which the walls are only a small frame, multi-colored stained-glass windows, the play of natural light and a large stained-glass rose window above the entrance to the room creates a unique "face" of the Gothic style. Stained glass windows, made in the form of lancet arches, are considered the most recognizable feature of the Gothic style. Doors should be oak and paneled.

A photo

As you can see, contrary to popular belief, Gothic is not a synonym for gloom and severity, on the contrary, it can be bright and light, spiritualized, irrational, aspiring to spiritual heights. Gothic stylization turns an ordinary apartment into a mysterious castle, in which the kitchen becomes the laboratory of an alchemist magician, the dining room becomes a magnificent banquet hall, and an ordinary bedroom becomes a luxurious bedchamber.

If you have dreamed of living in a beautiful castle since childhood, let your imagination run wild and boldly start design experiments.

Video

We offer you to familiarize yourself with the video material about the history of the creation of the Gothic style.