Why lemon leaves fall and how to deal with it. Problems when growing indoor lemon Lemon dries up

Flower growers are engaged in growing indoor lemon in the house all the time. Agree, who will refuse the opportunity to pick ripe fruits from the branches of a tree and eat vitamins, groomed and cherished with their own hands? However, not everything is so simple with this plant. Sometimes the leaves of a lemon can curl up and dry out. What to do if the leaves of the lemon tree curl up, the ends of the branches dry? How to save a home dried shrub from death? All these questions are recommended to be studied in advance by each grower.

Why do the tips of the leaves dry in a room lemon is a question that excites many. It would seem that you have read all the basic recommendations from experts, you know what and how to do so that the home shrub quickly takes root in a new environment for it and at one fine moment begins to form fruits. But still, something went wrong, and now the lemon tree is facing a sad fate, as it actively throws off dried leaves.

Finding out the cause of the problem is not difficult, since there are only a few of them. The first thing you should pay attention to is the features of watering an indoor lemon tree.

It’s one thing to know that the root system of a lemon can dry out or rot if you don’t properly water regularly and it’s quite another to understand that water quality is of the utmost importance to your houseplant. In the process at home, this is a basic requirement.

In greenhouses and botanical gardens, professional flower growers use special, settled water in advance. Of course, spending money on purified water for irrigation is an unbearable expense for many. However, there are some things you can do at home.

The main thing is to understand how exactly the liquid for irrigating the substrate differs, which is acquired by experienced flower growers, and what nuances are characteristic of ordinary tap water. Interestingly, the second option is not recommended for moistening the soil composition in which indoor lemon grows.

The thing is that the composition of such water contains chlorine and fluorine. These mineral elements can cause a lot of damage to a dried homemade lemon tree. If you constantly saturate the plant with such components, as a result, your indoor flower will suffer significantly: the tips of the leaves may dry out.

Overflow or drying of the soil

Even taking into account the fact that the plant is considered subtropical, which means that it loves moisture and high humidity, it is still undesirable to fill it with water too much. Let's say you very often moisten the soil composition of a lemon, spray a tree. In addition, it happens that there are no drainage holes in the pot, which will only worsen the situation.

What does a florist who makes a mistake deal with as a result? The earth in the flowerpot is gradually compacted, the pores are clogged. Now the air that the rhizome needs is no longer so easily circulating in the substrate. Sooner or later, the home tree in the house simply dries out, as the root system begins to rot due to excess moisture. The indoor lemon sheds its own leaves, and all because, due to the high density in the pot, nutrients do not enter the rhizome.

So that the indoor tree does not fold its leaves, it is necessary to work out the features of its watering.

In the periods between wetting the substrate, be sure to monitor the condition of the soil: as soon as it becomes a little wet, you should start irrigating the soil again. Do not wait until the earthen ball dries completely. In this case, excessive watering will create a real stressful situation for indoor shrubs. You can solve the problem by watering the earth with small volumes of water about once every 2-3 hours. This is how you bring the lemon back to life after a water fast.

What to do

If your lemon leaves are drying around the edges, it is possible that the cause is insufficient watering and low humidity in the room. Very often flower growers do not think about how important the microclimate in the house is. It would seem that you are consistently watering a citrus plant with small portions of water, but it still weakens before your eyes.

In this case, you need to increase the humidity of the air. This problem often occurs in the winter, when heaters are working in the house. What a grower is recommended to do is not only regularly irrigate the citrus substrate, but also spray it from a spray bottle almost daily. A subtropical houseplant will respond favorably to such care. Another important point: if necessary, place a container of water next to the flower pot.

To prevent lemon foliage and twigs from drying out, pay special attention to the quality of the water with which you water the substrate.

Even if you use tap water, it should be at room temperature. Do not forget that it also needs to be defended in advance. Only when the chlorinated components settle to the bottom will the liquid become suitable for moistening the substrate in which the homemade lemon has taken root.

You are unlikely to succeed in reanimating the dried leaves of lemons: they will simply need to be cut off. But to do everything necessary so that in the future the homemade lemon tree does not dry out, but develops to the fullest, this is already in your power, even if you did not have a certain experience in growing indoor flowers. Take care of the integrity and health of the branches and tips of lemon leaves: reanimate and save them from drying out, and continue to take watering features seriously.

Video "Restoring a dried lemon"

From this video you will learn how to restore a dried lemon.

Favorite lemon suddenly dropped its leaves. It's annoying, and we urgently need to eliminate the cause of the pet's ill health. There may be several reasons.

1. Insufficient lighting

In autumn and winter, insufficient lighting is especially detrimental in combination with high temperatures on the windowsill (over 15-18 degrees).

Lemon should stand in winter almost close to the glass. It is desirable to carry out additional illumination so that the daylight hours are 12 hours. It is better to use fluorescent lamps, because. they are distinguished by a cold glow and do not cause overheating of the leaves. These lamps are placed directly above the plants or on the side, but almost close to each other.

You can lower the air temperature on the windowsill to the required level (10-12 degrees) by periodically opening the windows for a few minutes. It is necessary that the window opens like a transom, then the frosty air does not go down to the plant, but goes up without harming it. At the same time, drafts should not be allowed.

2. Dry air in the room

For this reason, the roots of citrus fruits do not have time to make up for the rapid evaporation of water from the leaves. The air is too dry. Especially during the heating season. It would be ideal to double the window sill and cover it on top with a film lowered to the floor. On the battery and next to it, install dishes in which to periodically add water. Plates of water can also be placed on the windowsill itself. Be sure to spray the crown of the tree with a spray bottle.

3. For a lemon tree, the combination of a stream of superheated dry air rising from a battery and cold air blowing from cracks is detrimental.

There is a danger of hypothermia of the pot. From the cold soil, the roots poorly absorb water, and the leaves evaporate it the more, the higher the temperature of the air surrounding the crown. Therefore, plants must be watered in the cold season only with warm water, which warms up the soil in the pot to a certain extent and eliminates the moisture deficiency in the leaves. And the pot of lemon itself must be put on a heater.

4. The cause of leaf shedding may be rare and poor watering.

It also happens vice versa. If there is no good drainage in the pot with a tree, waterlogging of the soil may occur and the roots will rot.

5. Plant burn with pesticides.

6. You should not be zealous with top dressing.

Over-fertilizing with high concentration fertilizers will only bring harm. In spring and summer, it is necessary to feed no more than 2 times a month.

7. Insufficient feeding of citrus fruits with complete complex fertilizer, including microelements, which, in the end, leads to plant depletion.

On average, from October to February, citrus fruits should be fertilized about once a month.

8. The acidity of the soil is of great importance.

Its correct range for lemon is pH 5.5-7.5. Acidity below and above these indicators leads to nutrient deficiencies, even with proper feeding, as many substances pass into a form inaccessible to plants.

9. Strong and prolonged infection with pests and diseases depletes citrus fruits, leads to the loss of leaves.

Make an analysis of the conditions for the existence of a lemon in your home. Eliminate the causes of his poor health. And your lemon tree will again begin to please you with its fruits.

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Lemon dries

A lemon growing in a pot on a windowsill, after a two-year normal development, suddenly began to dry up, shed its leaves. Forum users, advise what to do?

My tree did the same. And as I understand it, this is a period of rest. Stop watering it for now, and then feed and water as usual. He must snuggle up.

It is imperative to water the lemon. Do not allow the soil to dry out (overflows too), this may cause the foliage to crumble - the lemon will die. Another lemon sheds leaves if you turn it in different directions to the light. Always put on one side!

A simple, time-tested Root Feeder with micronutrients helps me grow beautiful houseplants. It is very important that there are always large indoor plants in the apartment, they make the air cleaner, and in terms of design, they are always relevant. So I grow a lemon. You can’t imagine using the Root Feeder easier, you can simply add it to the water for irrigation, and I even add it by eye, for someone less, for someone more. Lemon is responsive to this top dressing, it will delight you with juicy green leaves. I recommend it to everyone, you won't regret it.

LenaSy, a lemon should please not with green leaves, but with fruits that cannot be tied without leaves!

I want to give one more advice to all who grow lemons. A spider mite may appear on the underside of the leaf. I fight it simply - I wash all the leaves under running water, and then I lather the sponge with laundry soap and wipe all the leaves with it. Repeat this procedure with weekly breaks, and the tick will disappear.

Lyudmila, thanks for the advice. My pets also sometimes have this problem. Now I will not squirt anything nasty, but I will try, as you advised.

At first, my lemon also grew well, for about two months. Then he started to dry up. Assuming that the plant was overcome by a spider mite, I washed its leaves with laundry soap. It did not help. But my friend advised me to wipe them with vodka, which I did not dare to do. Maybe someone did this? Share your experience.

My lemon also began to turn yellow and dry. I have not dropped the leaves yet, but I cannot understand the reason for this state. True, he recently suffered a small move. Maybe that's how he reacts to stress?

Annette, most likely it is. Lemons, on the other hand, love comfort, like all southerners, and if they disturb him, then he can be capricious. Feed him something tasty, and he will forgive you and begin to grow well again.

First, darken the plant a little or change its window. The second is watering by watering, and it is necessary to spray the leaves. They are most sensitive to temperature changes. + leaves can also turn yellow from top dressing. There may be an excess of some element or improper feeding in general.

Usually a lemon can dry out only from a lack of watering. It should be watered as often as possible, but try not to flood it. It is from dryness that the lemon begins to shed its leaves.

Then, in addition to frequent watering, the tree needs to have good drainage so that the water has time to drain and not stagnate in the roots.

It was like that in me too. Perhaps: a lot of fruits, the plant is hot (ideal temperature is from +10 to +12). A large number of factors influence.

And we have a lemon that has been growing for more than 10 years and bearing fruit, almost died from the fact that it was flooded. It's good that you managed to make a process.

I have the same problem with lemon. It begins to dry with the beginning of the heating season in the apartment. It is difficult to maintain the desired temperature and air humidity, spraying does not work.

Perhaps the roots of the lemon have begun to rot, due to poor drainage in the pot. Perhaps he needs to change the pot for a larger one. Our lemon disappeared after about ten years, and they could not save it, the leaves also began to dry.

Lemon leaves fall - what to do with the plant, how to save it?

Growing citrus fruits in an apartment at home requires a competent approach and maintenance on the part of flower growers, otherwise you can not wait for the fruits, instead, see how the lemon leaves fall and what to do in this case also remains a mystery. Keeping a lemon tree in an apartment is not that difficult, but sometimes the tree looks unsightly and gets sick, so you need to take action and treat the houseplant.

Some features of growing indoor lemon

For the most part, citrus crops are subtropical, where favorable conditions for growth occur in winter and summer. When growing a lemon tree in an apartment, it is worth remembering that in the summer you need a lot of diffused sunlight and moisture, in the fall - irrigation is reduced, while reducing the doses of fertilizing and fertilizers.

In winter, it is not always possible to create optimal conditions, so green leafy plates fall off the lemon, in some cases the tree sheds all the leaves, it happens that the leaves fall off in summer. Not everything is so sad, the situation can be corrected, but in order not to wait for all the leaves to fall off the lemon, it is necessary to find out the reasons why this happens:

Why Lemon Dropped Leaves - Causes and Troubleshooting

The lack of light in the room where the lemon tree grows leads to the natural processes of the plant to reduce the green part. The citrus crop is susceptible to this phenomenon, as are some related plants. As a rule, at home, lemon leaf fall begins due to inappropriate or uncomfortable growing conditions. In autumn and winter, you should increase the lighting time, for example, using seedling lamps or placing a pot of lemon near a south-facing window.

Excessive moisture leads to wetting and acidification of the soil, which acquires a dense structure, oxygen practically does not circulate in it and access to the roots is sharply reduced, various processes of decay begin. Small roots begin to gradually die off, biological processes are disturbed, as a result of which the lemon turns yellow and sheds leaves.

Insufficient moisture leads to the drying of the soil, the roots die off, useful microelements are not in the green part, so you can often see a picture that a lemon has shed its leaves in summer. The tree enters into stress, begins to actively get rid of the leaves in order to somehow preserve the available moisture. Lack of watering is especially dangerous for young plants than for lemons five years old and older, which have a much larger moisture reserve. In addition, after a long drought, abundant watering will stress the lemon, so dropping leaves in this case is the norm.

In order to prevent yellowing of foliage and subsequent dropping, you need to know how to properly care for a lemon at home. Avoid sudden changes in temperature, do not dry out the earth, water as needed. If for some reason the earthen lump in the pot with lemon is dry, water gradually, without flooding, in small doses at intervals of several hours. After a day, gradually increase the volume of water to normal until the entire soil is saturated.

Lemon actively consumes nutrients during the growing season, so soil depletion is unacceptable. Feed the tree in time using special complexes for citrus fruits. You should not resort only to top dressing of organic origin, prepared by yourself, citrus needs a balanced composition of elements. If, of course, you are confident in the quality and usefulness of the prepared home-made fertilizer and the lemon blooms, smells and bears fruit, then feel free to feed. The lack of trace elements (boron, zinc, molybdenum, etc.) leads to the fact that the leaves of the lemon turn red, turn yellow, turn brown, dry out at the edges and crumble.

Dry and hot air at home is not suitable for cultivating lemon. Insufficient humidity, high temperature only contribute to the dropping of leaves.

Move the lemon away from the apartment batteries in winter or hang the radiator with a thick cloth, regularly spray the green mass from the spray bottle. Don't forget the shower that loves lemon so much.

As for low temperatures, you should not keep a lemon in a room where the degree drops below + 10 ° C. otherwise, you can see leaf fall. This difficulty arises for the owners of winter greenhouses, where it is not always possible to regulate the air temperature. A citrus tree should not be left in drafts, so as not to wonder why the lemon tree turns yellow ...

Common diseases

Leaves can crumble when a lemon is affected by fungal infections or pests. The most common source of the problem can be aphids and spider mites, as well as the disease - gommosis, causing yellowing and dropping the green mass of the tree.

Use Fitoverm, wipe with soapy water or buy Aktara, which is practically odorless and will perfectly relieve the plant not only of aphids, but also scale insects. Dilute 1 g of the drug in a liter of water and spray the lemon.

Problems when growing indoor lemon

When growing indoor lemon, in some cases there are problems associated with improper care and maintenance of this whimsical plant. By eliminating the cause of the disease of the tree, you can regularly get a rich harvest of fruits. Failure to follow the recommendations for care can lead to the death of citrus.

Why do lemon leaves turn yellow, fall off and curl up

Often, gardeners are faced with the fact that lemon leaves turn yellow. There may be several reasons why a lemon turns yellow. Possible reasons could be a lack of light or nutrients, as nutrition is very important for citrus crops. For the full development, growth and fruit setting, elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, potassium, magnesium, sulfur, calcium are necessary. Nitrogen contributes to healthy leaf color. Calcium is responsible for the development of the root system. Phosphorus is involved in the construction of plant cells, improves the quality of fruits, increases their content of sugar, vitamins and trace elements. Potassium promotes better absorption of nitrogen, accelerates the ripening of lignified shoots and ripening of fruits, and increases the resistance of lemon to diseases. Timely application of fertilizers containing the above elements in its composition will help prevent yellowing, wilting and leaf fall. At the same time, the taste of the fruit will increase significantly.

Lighting plays an important role in the formation of a healthy tree. Citrus, like any other plant in the tropics, needs 12 hours of daylight, so the lemon is placed on the south, southwest and southeast windows. If necessary, use additional lighting.

Another reason why lemon leaves turn yellow is an excess of light. When direct sunlight hits the plant, or its prolonged exposure to the sun leads to the formation of yellow spots on the leaf plates - miniature burns that the tree can cope with on its own if it is placed in a shaded or semi-shaded place. If this is not done, the lemon will completely shed its foliage and die.

This culture is moisture-loving. Needs regular, abundant watering and high humidity (70-90%). In extreme heat or excessively dry indoor air, the edges of citrus leaves begin to turn yellow. To prevent this, you need to spray the tree daily with a spray bottle, and also use a humidifier. You can put a container filled with water next to the lemon.

Dry air is often the reason why lemon leaves curl.

In some cases, the leaves turn yellow at the base, after which they fall off. This can be facilitated by moisture accumulating in the soil and negatively affecting the root system. With prolonged stagnation of moisture, the roots begin to rot, and the earth acquires an unpleasant odor. In this case, it is necessary to transplant the plant into another container filled with fresh soil. Pebbles or expanded clay are preliminarily laid at the bottom, which will provide good drainage. Before transplanting, the roots that have undergone decay are removed. Then the root system is treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate to destroy putrefactive bacteria. After that, the lemon is planted in fresh soil.

Sometimes lemon leaves turn yellow at the edges and curl with sudden changes in room temperature. In the same way, citrus reacts to drafts, so a pot of lemon should not be placed near a window or door.

Turning on heaters can also lead to yellowing of lemon leaves.

Why does a lemon shed its leaves

At different times of the year, citrus sheds leaves, but more often this can be observed in the autumn-winter period. The reasons why lemon leaves fall are usually associated with unfavorable tree conditions.

With a lack of light, the plant is depleted and begins to lose foliage. Quite often this happens in winter. In this case, additional illumination with special lamps is required.

Other reasons why a lemon sheds leaves are dry indoor air, lack of nutrition, insufficient watering, a cramped pot, hypothermia of the roots, acidification of the soil, a sudden change in location, premature flowering. To eliminate this problem, you need to provide the plant with regular watering and timely fertilization. If the pot has become cramped, the tree is transplanted into a larger container. To prevent hypothermia of the root system, you should water the citrus with water at room temperature or a little warmer. Do not keep it on a cold windowsill. It is important to regularly monitor the condition of the soil and its moisture content. With an excess of moisture, the roots begin to rot, which leads to the shedding of leaves.

When transplanting a tree into a larger pot, acidification of the soil may occur. To avoid this, the new pot should be 2-4 cm larger in diameter than the previous one. Often, the leaves fall off immediately after transplantation, so lemons are initially planted in spacious containers.

Since the lemon quickly gets used to its permanent place, it reacts negatively to the rearrangement and hardly gets used to new conditions, as a result of which it can lose foliage.

Citrus leaves can fall off under the influence of pathogens and various pests, such as scale insects or spider mites. In order to timely identify and eliminate pests, it is recommended to periodically inspect the tree.

What to do if a lemon dropped its leaves? In some cases, the plant recovers on its own. However, it is necessary to exclude all possible causes: prevent drafts, ensure timely watering, optimal air humidity. Fertilizer is applied only if the plant is healthy. If the tree was moved to another place, you need to return it to its original location.

Why homemade lemon does not bloom

Sometimes it happens that citrus does not bloom for a very long time. In this case, the tree can be pushed to bloom by grafting with a cultivated cutting. After that, the flowers will appear in 2-3 years. The reason why homemade lemon does not bloom may be the lack of a cool wintering (at a temperature of 12-15 ° C), when flower buds are laid in the plant. In a warm room, without a dormant period, citrus may not bloom. In addition, the tree may lack trace elements.

Very rarely, lemons grown from the stone bloom and bear fruit. To achieve flowering, it is necessary to graft a branch of a fruiting plant. Flowering will come in 3-4 years.

When planting a lemon, you should be aware that some varieties bloom annually, while others once every 4-5 years.

Why Lemon Doesn't Fruit

It happens that the tree blooms, but does not bear fruit. Why doesn't a lemon bear fruit? There may be several reasons for this. The most common of these are lack of nutrients, low humidity, lack of light.

With insufficient feeding, the ovary, which has developed to the size of a walnut, crumbles. Sometimes, with poor feeding, the ovary ripens, but the fruits remain small.

The lack of fruiting may be due to poor pollination. In this case, you need to pollinate the flowers with a cotton swab, transferring pollen from one flower to another.

To get a rich harvest of lemons, you need to create all the necessary conditions for the tree and ensure proper care. So, for example, in the absence of a dormant state, the development of a plant is disrupted, which directly affects its fruiting.

Why do the ovaries and fruits of lemons fall

It happens that citrus blossomed, but the ovaries crumbled. Why do lemon ovaries fall off? Most often this happens due to dry air, in the presence of drafts, excess moisture, as well as a lack of nutrients. Falling of the ovary can cause scale insects and spider mites.

Why do lemon fruits fall off? During fruiting, citrus reacts painfully to even a slight lack of nutrients, as a result of which its yield decreases.

To get a good harvest, potash fertilizers are applied to the soil in the autumn. You can prepare a solution of water (1 liter) and wood ash (2-3 tablespoons).

It is also worth bearing in mind that a tree drops its ovary when it feels that it is not ready to bear fruit. It is believed that each fruit should have 10 leaves. If there are fewer of them, after flowering, the excess ovary is removed.

It is important to correctly form the load of future fruits. Remove excess flowers, leaving 1-2 flowers on the side branches.

Subject to all the rules of care, the question "why lemons fall" will no longer arise.

Why the lemon dries up and the branches dry

Often, gardeners ask themselves the question “why does a lemon dry up?” This situation occurs when there is a lack of moisture, excessively dry air, stagnant water in the soil, or poor lighting. A possible cause should be eliminated and after a while the tree will recover.

Why do lemon branches dry? This may be due to a lack or excess of moisture. Often, dried branches indicate an invasion of a spider mite.

It happens that the branches dry up in winter. In most cases, this indicates that the plant is acclimatizing. In this case, dried shoots are removed in early spring, new ones will appear instead.

Another reason why the lemon dries is the lack of trace elements. It is recommended to alternate fertilizing with nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium or use a balanced fertilizer containing micro and macro elements necessary for the plant. Citrus responds well to feeding "Root feeder". As a result of its use, the tree pleases with a healthy appearance and a rich harvest.

Why do indoor lemon leaves turn yellow?

Despite the fact that indoor lemon is sufficiently adapted by breeders to our conditions, it requires special, careful care and compliance with all growing rules. Therefore, it is so important to know why the leaves of a room lemon turn yellow in order to instantly respond to a plant disease.

Lemon is an evergreen plant, in natural conditions reaching a height of 5-8 meters. The room counterpart is slightly smaller - its maximum height is 2 m. It has a beautiful crown that lends itself perfectly to formation. The leaves are bright green, with sharp tips.

But in order to grow it, you need to know: how to properly care for it and why it can get sick. Otherwise, you may not enjoy the beauty and fruits of this tree, as it will die.

Why are lemon leaves falling off?

There are many factors that can cause your tree to suddenly be left with almost bare branches. If your lemon has shed its leaves, what should you do first? It is necessary to review the conditions of his detention and identify the cause. There may be several of them:

As soon as you find out which of the points failed, it will immediately be clear why the green leaves fall on the lemon and what to do to make the tree recover faster.

Lack of lighting

The birthplace of citrus is tropical, hot countries, but this does not mean that a pot with it should be placed under scorching direct rays. On the contrary, they can provoke burns on the foliage, which will deprive it of its decorative effect. The best lighting for an indoor lemon is bright but diffused sunlight.

Sometimes the plant may not have enough sunlight, especially in the autumn-winter period. Such a change may well become stressful for him, since in his homeland the concept of seasonality does not exist.

Lemon leaf color in low light

To help the tree survive the lack of light, move the lemon pot to a south window, and you can also create additional lighting using reflective elements and fluorescent lights.

Over or under watering

Although watering for indoor lemon is very important, do not overwater the soil. From this, it becomes denser, as a result of which oxygen stops flowing to the roots, and they slowly die off. Accordingly, the flow of nutrients to the plant decreases, and in order to survive, it partially sheds foliage. Insufficient watering is no less harmful, it can lead to the death of the plant, since it will not be able to take substances and moisture from a dried coma.

Dropped green lemon leaves

Work out the optimal watering regime, see how quickly the soil in the pot becomes a little wet, and only then add water. Avoid sudden drops: if the earthen lump is completely dry, you should not arrange massive watering for indoor lemon. Pour water in small portions every 2-3 hours. Then increase the daily amount of water until the soil returns to its previous state of moisture content.

Temperature regime

The optimum temperature for a tree to develop well, bloom and bear fruit is 18-20 0 C. If you have an open terrace or a large balcony, you can periodically expose it to the air. However, leaving the plant overnight is not recommended.

Problems with the temperature in the room can also become stressful for the plant. If in a room in winter it stands next to the battery, then this is one of the reasons why the leaves of a room lemon turn yellow. In this case, it is necessary to move the tub away from the heat source, if possible, cover the radiator with a thick blanket - this will slightly reduce the temperature.

You should also not leave indoor lemon in rooms where the temperature is below +10 or frequent drafts. Try to protect the plant from sudden changes in temperature.

Soil composition

Another reason why a room lemon can drop leaves is excessive soil depletion. Do not forget that it grows in artificial conditions, which means that only you can replenish the supply of nutrients in the substrate. If this does not happen, due to a lack of the necessary elements, the indoor lemon begins to shed some of the foliage, as it cannot provide them with nourishment.

To avoid this, apply nitrogen and organic fertilizers in the spring, alternate nitrogen, phosphorus, mineral and organic fertilizers in the summer, and focus on potash fertilizers by autumn. Macro- and microelements are needed by the plant throughout the year.

How to feed a lemon if the leaves turn yellow video

Lemon care at home, leaves turn yellow

Lemon pests

Lemon Leaf Disease

Home plants get sick much less often than garden plants, however, improper agricultural practices for growing lemons, the use of contaminated soil, or poor-quality grafting can lead to infections that are very dangerous for a tree.

Lemon leaves and trunk infected with gommosis

Malsecco disease

The periods when the plant is most susceptible to it: spring and autumn. It manifests itself in the fact that the leaves acquire a red-orange hue and slowly die off. And only they fall off, while the petioles remain on the branches. Unfortunately, there are no methods to combat this disease yet.

If you do not start treating lemon in time, indoor diseases can completely destroy the tree. It develops on the bark of a tree, leading to its decay, and then infects the leaves. At the initial stage, it manifests itself in the form of brown sticky drops flowing down the bark of the stem. The affected area must be cleaned and treated with copper sulfate, and the plant itself must be transplanted into new soil.

What to do if the leaves of a lemon turn yellow and fall video

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Reasons why lemon sheds leaves and what to do to combat it

Indoor lemon is a culture from a subtropical climate. Growing it at home, it is not always possible to create suitable conditions for its correct and healthy growth. And instead, the plant begins to lose leaves, dry and turn yellow.

In this article, we tried to find out why he takes off the leaves, what to do and how to save him from falling leaves. What to do if leaves have already fallen on a homemade lemon.

Diseases are divided into three types:

Depending on the type of disease, methods for eliminating lemon disease also differ.

Why is she dropping leaves? What to do?

Let's try to figure out why the lemon tree sheds leaves and what to do in this case.

Lemons come from places where even in winter they have the opportunity to receive a sufficient amount of sunlight. On the lack of lighting indoor lemon responds by shedding green leaves. The plant is depleted and unable to provide nutrition to all the foliage, and gets rid of the excess.

Blackening of leaf tips

Lemon likes high humidity. In winter, if the pot is next to a hot battery, the air is very dry. Inevitably, lemon leaves turn black and dry.

To avoid this, it will be enough spray the plant regularly, thereby bringing it closer to the optimum humidity.

Spots on the leaves

yellow spots on leaves. Yellowing of the leaves of a freshly purchased lemon is normal. The plant is trying to adapt to new living conditions. Why do the leaves turn yellow while at home for a sufficient time and what to do, we will learn further. Most likely, leaves affected by sunburn or excessive fertilization.

With all the love for sunlight, he should not receive them in the open. The pot should be kept on the south side so that the lighting is in the normal amount, but the plant needs to be lightly shaded in the summer heat. If the cause is excessive feeding, then the soil in the pot should be washed.

Brown spots on leaves. The leaves of the lemon begin to darken, turn brown and acquire a rusty hue. with a lack of phosphorus. It starts at the tips of the leaves and then spreads along the sides of the leaf.

Fruits also suffer from a lack of this trace element. The peel becomes thick, and they themselves take on an ugly shape.

Leaf curl

The leaves curl when the content of the lemon is not in very favorable conditions. Such as:

• Insufficient ventilation with fresh air.
• Dry air.
• Irrigation deficiency.
• It can also indicate a lack of such a trace element as copper.



Why do leaves fall at home? What to do?

Leaf fall is the most common disease of lemon leaves. To avoid this do not overdry or overmoisten the soil in a pot. You need to water only with water at room temperature, settled for at least a day, lemon does not tolerate hard water.

There are three main types of fertilizers that are required:

The lack of at least one of them invariably leads to diseases and deformation of leaves and fruits.

Why does a tree dry at home? What to do?

Most often, the cause of drying is the roots, or rather, their diseases. Incorrectly selected soil, excess moisture can create a favorable environment for the development of a fungus that affects the roots.

If the plant has been transplanted, then the new pot should be no more than 5 cm in diameter compared to the previous one. Otherwise, the soil will turn sour. And this again leads to rotting of the roots.

Leaves may dry in the presence of pests on the trunk and roots.

Too much frequent movement of the pot with a plant to new places can have a detrimental effect on its growth and vitality. Lemon simply begins to experience constant stress.

Dried out: how to revive?

If the cause of drying is a lack of watering and drying out of the soil, then the plant must be immediately pour over and cover with a plastic bag providing him with greenhouse conditions.

You can also help the lemon with a special top dressing for caring for citrus fruits. Its introduction will give the plant an additional push and strength.

Root rot is caused by fungi that can be killed with fungicides. After that, cut off the damaged parts of the root and sprinkle with crushed coal.

Temperature effect

The lemon has the most high requirements for temperature, lighting and humidity. The leaves and trunk feel comfortable at 17 ° C, and for normal fruit ripening, at least 22-23 ° C is needed.

Extremely negative plant responds to sudden changes in temperature. A sharp drop in temperature along with dry air leads to inevitable stress. First, the flowers and some ovaries begin to fall off, and subsequently the leaves. This is especially true in the autumn-winter period.

The air temperature should be identical to the temperature of the soil in the pot. Such differences can occur if a lemon standing on the street and accustomed to a slight cold snap is abruptly brought into a heated room. The result may be the dropping of leaves.

Drafts and simultaneous flows of warm and cold air also have a negative effect. Under such unfavorable conditions, lemon leaves begin to curl and curl and then fall off.

Pests of citrus fruits at home

• Shchitovka.
• Spider mite.
• Mealy black.
• Nematode.
• Garden slug.

Shchitovka: how to get rid of it?

Shchitovka - the most common pest of the tree. The first sign of its presence is a sticky coating on lemon leaves. On the leaves and branches appear bulges of about 4 mm, almost invisible to the eye. Covered with a dense wax shell, they become invulnerable to chemicals.

You can deal with sticky leaves insecticides. During watering, the poison from the leaves is washed off into the soil, absorbed by the roots, and the plant becomes poisonous.

You can also fight with a shield in folk ways. They are very effective, but more troublesome.

Washing the leaves with soapy water several times a day until the complete disappearance of the pest. Mix green soap (5g) with anabasine sulfate (2g) and dissolve in warm water. Washing is done once a week, followed by rinsing the solution with water every other day.

Spraying with a solution of soap and kerosene. To do this, 5 g of soap and 10 g of kerosene are dissolved in a liter of warm water and the plant is sprayed twice a week. You can see this method in action in the video below:

Tick: treatment

You can find it on the stem and underside of the leaves, the juice of which it feeds on. In the process, the leaves begin to turn yellow and dry for no apparent reason.

It is not easy to notice the pest, given its size of 1–2 mm. But the web on the underside of the leaf is clearly visible, as are the yellow dots at the points of its attachment.

Another tree sprayed with sulfur, insecticides, wipe the leaves with alcohol. But the most effective and harmless way is ultraviolet. two-minute heating under an ultraviolet lamp affects the tick is detrimental. In addition, this method helps to heal and strengthen the plant.

In this article, we found out such questions as: why does a lemon lose its leaves and what to do about it, what to do if the lemon tree has dried up.

Personal experience in dealing with various lemon pests:

Diseases and pests of evergreen myrtle: what to do if the leaves are dry, fall off and curl?



home myrtle- quite unpretentious indoor plant that does not require complex care.

With timely transplantation and regular watering, as a rule, rarely gets sick.

However, not a single grower is immune from annoying blunders.

What diseases can affect a flower, why myrtle leaves fall and dry, types of pests - you will find all this and more in our article.

Most of the problems with this plant are caused by improper care, myrtle diseases most often manifest themselves in drying and falling leaves, less often in the appearance of spots on them.

IMPORTANT: Myrtle needs frequent but moderate watering and fertilization every summer, regardless of its type.

If your myrtle leaves turn black or the ends of the shoots, then the reason is excessive watering: constantly flooding the flower, you do not allow the roots to receive oxygen, which leads to their decay.

This, in turn, adversely affects the health of the crown of the plant.

There are two possible ways out: loosen the ground and water the flower less often or transplant it into a drier soil (with a lower content of moisture-intensive components).

If the leaves begin to turn yellow, it means that the myrtle is either too dry as a result of improper watering or dry air, or is in too bright sun.

REFERENCE: Best of all, he feels on the east or west window. An overdried plant can be revived by providing it with frequent watering. If the reason is still in dry air, if possible, move the flower away from the battery and spray it daily with a spray bottle.

All of them are interesting and have their own characteristics. We bring to your attention useful information about Araucaria and Cypress.

What to do if the leaves fall off?

If the myrtle has suddenly begun to lose leaves, this often happens with Lemon myrtle, pay attention to the water you water it with. Settled water is best suited for irrigation, since it no longer contains chlorine, which harms the condition of the leaves. Also shedding of leaves can be the result of overdrying, move it to a cooler place.

If it began to crumble immediately after purchase, the reason is the stress experienced by the plant due to the change in conditions of detention. Provide the flower with sufficient humidity.

REFERENCE: Small young plants can be kept under polyethylene until the condition of the crown improves.
The well-being of the plant can deteriorate dramatically after transplantation, as this is stress for the flower. Give him the best possible care, and he will soon recover.

IMPORTANT: Myrtle is evergreen and does not have seasonal leaf fall. Therefore, answering the question of why the leaves of the myrtle fall off - look for the reason in improper care or pests (they are described in detail below).

What to do if the foliage is dry?

Most often, the reasons for the drying of myrtle lie in improper watering or insufficient humidity in the room.

Plant demanding for watering: the earth in the pot should be slightly damp all the time, otherwise the leaves will dry and curl.

The plant needs to be watered daily, however, in the autumn-winter period, the frequency of watering can be reduced(unless, of course, the flower is in a hot place). The problem of dry air is solved by daily spraying; during the heating season, you can put a container of water on the battery.

Also, excessive feeding can cause drying, in which case it is necessary to transplant the flower into a new land, washing the roots. This is a risky procedure, but it is she who can save the plant from death.

Diseases and pests in the photo:











Heat and cold are equally dangerous and can lead to drying and death of the plant if resuscitation measures are not taken.

As mentioned earlier, the heat and dryness of the air myrtle sheds leaves- what to do to help the plant? You can water and spray the plant daily with a spray bottle, in extreme cases, you can put a plastic bag on the flower to preserve moisture.

It is resistant to air fluctuations and endures drafts, moreover, it is recommended to keep it in a cool place in winter.

Freezing myrtle is more difficult than drying it. However, such a misfortune can happen if you leave a flower in frost at an open window or on a balcony. The reaction to the cold will not keep you waiting: most of the leaves will dry out literally within a day.

So what to do if the myrtle dries up? There is a chance to save the plant if the roots do not have time to freeze. The first aid algorithm for a frozen person is as follows: cut off all dried branches, sprinkle living branches with a biostimulant (for example, Epin) and cover with polyethylene.

On our site you can get to know their groups like False Palms and Carnivorous Plants.

It happens that the care is correct, the temperature and humidity are normal, and the plant suffers. What to do if the myrtle has dried up or dropped all the leaves? In the dense crown of a house plant many small pests like to settle.

Myrtle of any kind, and Communis and Myrtle ordinary, are affected by the same pests that harm other houseplants. These are aphids, scale insects, mealybugs, thrips, whiteflies and spider mites.

Aphid settles in colonies on the back of the leaves and feeds on their juice, which causes the leaves to curl and dry out. You can get rid of aphids by spraying the plants with a special insecticide preparation (for example, Aktara). Before spraying, insects should be removed from the leaves by washing the flower under the shower with the crown down.



Shchitovka, like aphids, suck the juice from plants. The characteristic signs of scab infection are the appearance of a sticky coating on leaves and shoots. If you find a scale insect on a flower, you need to remove them with a cloth or a soft toothbrush dipped in soapy water, and then treat the plant with an insecticide (recommended "Aktellik").



Mealybug well visible on plants, it can be calculated by a white fluffy coating on leaves and branches. The detected pests must be removed, and the plant itself should be watered with Aktara.



thrips- a small insect, the presence of which can be determined by light spots on the upper side of the leaves and dark dots on the back. Thrips harm not only leaves, but also buds, so if you want myrtle to please you with abundant flowering, you need to get rid of thrips as soon as possible. A folk method is to water the plant with an infusion of garlic or tobacco dust, but a more effective way is to treat it with Actellik.



whitefly looks like a small moth, settles in colonies on the inside of the leaves and feeds on the sap of the plant, like aphids.

Whitefly larvae are covered with a coating through which chemicals do not penetrate, which makes it difficult to control this pest. Adults are removed from the leaves by hand, then the flower is thoroughly wiped with soapy water. After that, the plant must be treated with Aktellik.



spider mite forms a web on the shoots of myrtle, you can get rid of it by carefully wiping the leaves and branches and spraying the flower with an infusion of tobacco dust or the same Aktellik.

So, it is affected by many insect pests, but, fortunately, you can get rid of all of them. with systemic insecticides. The main cause of indoor myrtle diseases is the neglect of watering and spraying.

Also in our article, you learned how to care for, how to transplant, what to do if the myrtle dries, why do the leaves of the plant fall? Follow the rules of care, and the myrtle will feel great.

Interesting information about decorative indoor trees:



• Dieffenbachia. According to flower growers, this is a very controversial plant. One will say that it is easy to grow her, the second will assure that she is capricious and whimsical. Who is right? And those and others.

  The thing is that Dieffenbachia is sensitive to conditions. She needs different lighting in winter and summer, high humidity all year round, regulated and controlled watering.

  

• Ardisia. This is an evergreen plant with branches entirely covered with red berries. Its feature is the presence of swellings along the edge of the sheets. Symbionts of ardisia live in them - special bacteria that contribute to the absorption of nitrogen by the plant directly from the air.

  They also provide it with special substances necessary for its development and which ardisia itself cannot produce.

  

• Araucaria. One of the most ancient plants on our planet. At home, only a few types of araucaria are grown and this requires compliance with certain conditions.

  She needs fresh air, different temperatures in winter and summer. It is sensitive to moisture in direct sunlight. A warm, glazed balcony in winter and a summer cottage in summer are best for growing it.

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Indoor cultivation of citrus fruits requires responsibility on the part of the grower. If your care for them is limited to watering alone, then do not be surprised why the leaves fall off the lemon, although it seems to be an evergreen plant. However, do not be afraid, caring for it is simple, but the tree will immediately respond to caring for it with a beautiful appearance, flowering, and harvest.

A little about citrus

Citrus fruits, for the most part, come from the subtropics, with hot summers and mild winters. The summer growing season for lemons means plenty of sun and moisture. In autumn, with a natural reduction in daylight hours, the volume of watering and fertilizing decreases. The rest period for a lemon is expressed by a decrease in average temperatures.

Unfortunately, we are not always able to provide good wintering conditions for lemons. Why he can shed part of the foliage, or almost completely lose the green mass. It’s not so scary if this happened, but in order not to bring our green pet to leaf fall, you need to know why the plant dropped its leaves. So, homemade lemon sheds leaves - what to do and how to prevent it?

Video about helping a lemon

Below are the main reasons:

1. Bad light
2. Over watering
3. Insufficient watering
4. Soil depletion
5. Dryness and heat at home
6. Cold in the room where the tree hibernates

Why lemon leaves fall and how to deal with it

Poor lighting includes a natural mechanism for reducing the amount of green mass, citrus fruits are susceptible to this, as conditionally deciduous plants. Only leaf fall for a lemon is more a reaction to stress than an annual process. It is necessary to increase the illumination of lemons in the autumn-winter time, since where they come from, there is no such sharp drop in illumination in winter.

For this:

• Place a tub of lemon at the south window
• Create additional lighting with reflective surfaces around the plant
• Additional illumination with fluorescent lamps.

Excessive watering leads to acidification of the soil, which makes it denser, less saturated with oxygen. Little air enters the root system, small capillary roots begin to die. Not being able to provide nutrition to the entire green mass, the lemon gets rid of some of it.

Insufficient watering leads to the drying of the earthy coma, the death of the roots, and the inability to absorb nutrients from the soil. Sap flow, as a result of this, slows down. It also turns on the process of saving fluid in the lemon tree and it gets rid of most of the foliage. Drying out an earthen clod is extremely harmful to a plant and can sometimes lead to its death, unless your lemon has already grown into a five-eight-year-old tree and the moisture reserve in the wood allows it to endure this torment for more than a month.

Sudden watering after a long period of drought is also harmful. This is akin to monsoon rain, when the soil abruptly changes from excessive dryness to excessive moisture. Lemon does not like this very much and responds to such stress adequately - sheds leaves.

To avoid yellowing and leaf fall in such cases, it is best not to let the soil dry out or fill the pot with water, turning it into a swamp. The soil should always be slightly damp. But if the earthen ball is still dry, you need to gradually moisten it. First, in small portions of watering with an interval of several hours, and then after a day or two, increase the doses of watering until the entire volume of the soil is saturated with moisture.

Soil depletion. During the summer growing season, the plant intensively consumes the mineral composition from the soil, and given that in the limited space of the pot it has nowhere to replenish it in addition to the artificial introduction of organic and mineral supplements, we should take care of this. There are three main top dressings: nitrogen, phosphates or superphosphates, potassium salts. But indoor flowers need even more trace elements such as zinc, cobalt, molybdenum, selenium, iron, etc. A significant drawback of one or more of them is expressed in sheet deformation, color change, and then falling off. This may be redness, the appearance of yellow spots, blanching, loss of sheet elasticity, drying out at the edges.

We avoid this problem by feeding the soil with organic matter with minerals. Macronutrients are not given evenly throughout the year. So, in the spring, most of the nitrogen fertilizing and organic fertilizers are introduced into the soil. In summer, evenly nitrogen, phosphorus, mineral and organic are introduced. In autumn, we increase the dose of potash fertilizers, exclude nitrogen and organic matter. We feed micronutrients monthly. This is best done in the form of liquid complex fertilizers.

Heat. The dry warm air of a room heated in winter resembles the microclimate of a salt desert. Even in the Sahara, the humidity is higher. Even for cacti that love dry but cool winter air, these conditions will not be comfortable. It is not surprising that the lemon is unable to cope with such stressful conditions - the leaves fall.

What to do if the air in the apartment is too dry:

• First, move the tree tub away from the battery.
• Hang the radiator with a thick blanket or cloth if there is no other way to control the room temperature.
• Regularly spray every week. Shower the plant periodically.

Low room temperature. Coolness is needed for a lemon for a successful winter, but you should know when to stop. It is better to keep the temperature in the room where the lemon tree is located above +10. Otherwise, the plant also includes the mechanism of leaf fall. The problem is relevant not only for winter gardens, greenhouses, where there may be too low air temperatures. Your citrus fruits should also be kept out of drafts so you don't wonder later why the lemon sheds its leaves despite all the measures taken. In winter, constant drafts lead to the fact that the plant endures extreme temperature fluctuations for a long time and experiences stress. We need to get rid of it. So take care of the temperature regime, as well as the absence of drafts at home.

And separately it is worth mentioning the diseases and pests of citrus fruits, which can also lead to leaf fall.

Indoor lemon diseases

The spider mite most often develops in conditions of dry hot air, characteristic cobwebs appear at the bases of the leaves, the leaves themselves turn yellow, curl, and dry out. Fitoverm is well suited against ticks. You can, if the tree is small, dip its green part in hot water, above 60 ° C.

A sign of aphid infection is deformation, yellowing of the leaves, drying out of entire branches. When there are a lot of aphids, its colony is hard to miss, they focus on the underside of the leaf. If there are few insects, then manually remove all the affected areas, if there are many, use Tanrek and the like.

It happens that for no reason, for no apparent reason, the lemon dropped its leaves. What to do in this case? Check for gommosis - the expiration of gum on the bark. Gommosis is often the result of other diseases that weaken the plant. It is necessary to fight with them. Moreover, most often, exclusively with drugs, folk methods are not very effective here. It is not always easy to determine which disease is in front of us, so it is best to use complex preparations, such as Antracol, Quadris and others.

The citrus fruits we know - lemons, tangerines, oranges - come from the humid subtropics. Their usual climate is humid sunny summers and moderately warm winters. Lemons are conditionally deciduous plants, they are able to bloom and bear fruit all year round and only stop growing in winter. Indoor varieties of lemon are “domesticated” more than other citrus fruits, that is, they get used to the microclimate of apartments more easily.

Lemon leaves are its "pantry", a strategic supply of nutrients. Young shoots grow due to the nutrition accumulated by adult leaves. The more foliage on a tree, the more significant the crop that it will feed. Therefore, our task is to preserve the foliage as much as possible.

Let's see what happens to the lemon in room conditions. Illumination with the onset of autumn drops sharply, the plant does not have enough light. Cold air flows from the windows. At the same time, radiators drive dry hot air upwards. The lemon tree perceives bad conditions as stress, reacting to them with leaf fall. Thus, winter is the most dangerous period in the life of lemons and other citrus fruits.

Why does a lemon shed its leaves? Main reasons:

• adaptive stress;


• poor lighting;


• heat and dry air;


• excessive watering;


• insufficient watering;


• temperature difference;


• lack of nutrients;


• diseases and pests.

lack of light

The lack of light threatens the lemon in the winter season: the plant needs a 12-hour daylight hours. In the dark, in the process of respiration, the leaves quickly consume the nutrients accumulated during the day. A starving tree seeks to get rid of "extra" leaves - they fall green.

Techniques to help fill the lack of lighting:

• rearrange the pot of lemon to the brightest place, preferably to the south window;


• surround the tree with mirror reflectors, foil screens;


• arrange lighting with phytolamps or fluorescent lamps;


• lower the room temperature or move the lemon to a cool place - this measure will reduce respiratory activity.

Elevated temperature

Subtropical plants need to simulate seasonal dormancy - a decrease in winter temperatures. The heat in the room in winter causes the same problems as the lack of lighting: the plant simply starves and sheds a leaf. The temperature range from 10 to 15 degrees can be considered optimal for the winter maintenance of lemon.

Ways to solve the problem:

• rearrange the lemon in a cool (but not cold) place;


• shield the tree from the heating battery - fence off with film, plexiglass, or cover the battery with a cloth;


• increase air humidity, regularly spray the plant;


• if it is impossible to reduce the air temperature, it is necessary to increase the intensity of lighting with the help of backlighting.

In summer, in the heat, lemon leaves can suffer from direct sunlight. If possible, take the plant to fresh air - to the loggia, veranda, to the garden under the protection of trees.

Low temperature

Lemons can be kept in an unheated room in winter, but the temperature in it should not drop to zero: the lemon does not tolerate frost well. Negatively affect the condition of the tree and cold drafts. Hypothermia of the root system is especially dangerous for citrus.

A tree sometimes sheds its leaves if it is suddenly moved from a warm room to a cold one. It is better to accustom the plant to coolness in advance, without waiting for severe cold weather, in order to avoid temperature stress.

Wrong watering

Citrus roots have a characteristic feature: they are devoid of suction root hairs. The assimilation of moisture and nutrients occurs due to mycorrhiza. Therefore, proper watering for lemon is of paramount importance. The plant does not tolerate both overdrying of the soil and waterlogging.

Over watering

Important: Excessive watering at low temperatures is dangerous for lemons, as it can cause root rot. In winter, the frequency of watering is reduced, without bringing the soil to dryness.

A sign of excessive moisture: the leaves turn yellow at the base and fall off. This indicates the decay of the roots - they suffocate from soil compaction and lack of oxygen.

What to do:

• remove the plant from the pot, inspect the roots;


• cut off darkened rotten roots;


• sprinkle with Kornevin or charcoal powder;


• plant a lemon in fresh, loose soil;


• water with care.

If the root system has undergone heavy pruning, the lemon should be transplanted into a smaller pot than the previous one.

Overdrying

On the contrary, in hot weather, the lemon must be watered abundantly. Curled and drooping leaves indicate drying out of the roots.

What to do if you have dried the soil in a pot, the lemon wilted, how to revive it? In this case, it is impossible to rush and fill the plant. Here is the sequence of actions for resuscitation of a lemon:

• take warm settled water and pour a little so that the water is absorbed;


• after half an hour or an hour, add another portion of water to the pot;


• continue to shed the soil in small portions until saturated with water;


• spray the crown (preferably with Epin's solution) and cover the tree with a plastic bag.

Lemon is critical not only to the quantity, but also to the quality of water. Watering with hard water leads to salinization of the soil and damage to the root system. It is advisable to use filtered tap water, you can take rain and melt.

soil depletion

Due to the peculiarities of the root system, the lemon is very sensitive to the quality of the soil. The soil for lemon must meet the requirements:

• looseness, air and moisture permeability;


• neutral acidity;


• increased content of organic nutrients.

Important: The young plant is transplanted annually into fresh soil. Large trees in tubs are transplanted every 2-3 years, the topsoil is replaced annually.

Lemon fertilizer program:

• in spring - the predominance of nitrogen fertilizers to stimulate growth;


• in summer - complex fertilizers, the dose of phosphorus and potassium increases;


• autumn - nitrogen fertilizers are excluded or minimized.

Top dressing for a fruiting lemon is required! Watering with nutrient solutions is carried out at least once a month.

Pests and diseases

Often there is an infection of lemons with scale insects and false scales. Adults are fixedly attached to leaves and stems, overgrown with a brownish shell. Their larvae - tramps quickly settle throughout the plant. The pest is destroyed by mechanical and chemical means.

Folk remedies also help in the fight against aphids - tobacco-soap decoction, garlic infusion.

Among diseases, lemon often affects gommosis, or gum disease. The disease can be caused by improper care - deepening of the root collar, excessive watering and compaction of the soil, fungal infections.

How to revive a lemon

A lemon that has lost its leaves can still be saved. To reanimate the plant, it is necessary to determine the causes of leaf fall and take measures based on the situation.

Growing a lemon, like any other plant, in normal home conditions requires proper and complete care. If the lemon does not provide the necessary conditions for existence, the tree begins to get sick, drop leaves and flowers. It is due to improper care at home that the lemon leaves dry and fall off, and in this case it is necessary to accurately establish and eliminate the factors that led to the problem.

Why do indoor lemon leaves dry?

As a rule, most of the problems when growing lemons at home lie precisely in improper care, since the plant requires certain conditions. If the tree is drying in small numbers, especially on mature specimens, this is not always a problem and most likely indicates natural seasonal foliage replacement. It is necessary to sound the alarm when the lemon not only leaves fall, but also the trunk and branches dry. In this case, the plant needs urgent help and identification of the exact causes.

Bad light

Light plays one of the most important roles for the proper development of the lemon tree and its health. It is the lack of light that is the most common reason that the tips of the leaves and the entire leaf plate dry in a room lemon.

All citrus crops grown at home need to provide adequate lighting for 12 hours a day.

For this purpose, a lemon is usually placed near the windowsills of the southwestern and southern windows. In other places, lemons need lighting. However, the reason for the yellowing and drying of the leaves, as well as the fact that the trunk and branches dry on the lemon, can also be an excess of light.

Direct sunlight, especially through glass, can cause burns.

To avoid burns, it is not recommended to place a lemon tree directly on the windowsills. It is best to place the pot on a table near a window with the most sunlight, shielding it from direct sun with a light transparent curtain.

Over and under watering

Lemon loves moisture very much, so its lack often leads to the fact that the leaves of the tree dry. In the summer, you need to water the plant daily, and on especially hot days - twice a day, but with a small amount of water and constantly monitoring the condition of the soil in the pot.

The reason that the trunk and branches dry on a tree can be not only a lack of moisture, but also its excess, as a result of which the root system begins to rot. In addition, the condition of the plant is affected by the quality of water, as well as its temperature.

It is impossible to water the plant with tap water, it must be boiled and defended. It is best to use purified filtered water. The trunk of a lemon often dries with frequent watering with cold water. The plant does not tolerate cold temperatures and when watered with cold water, a shock occurs at the roots, which negatively affects the condition of the plant.

Soil depletion

The lack of nutrients in the soil also leads to the fact that the lemon throws off its leaves and its trunk dries. To plant the plant, it is necessary to use special soil mixtures designed for citrus plants, and every week the plant needs to be fed with liquid lemon fertilizer.

When the soil is depleted, the lemon can quickly shed its leaves, after which the trunk of the tree begins to dry, and if the necessary measures are not taken in time, the tree may die.

In the summer, during the active growing season, fertilizing is necessary every week, since lemons are very demanding on the composition of the soil and the amount of nutrients in it. In winter, the plant is fed once every 2 weeks, since most adult trees bear fruit throughout the year.

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Dryness and heat in the house

Lemons are very fond of moisture, so they need not only to be watered daily, but also to spray the crown several times a day. Most of all, the tree needs spraying in the summer, as well as in winter, as heating devices contribute to a strong drying of the air. When the air is very dry, the leaves of the lemon dry, curl up and fall off.

It is necessary to spray the plant at least 3 times a day.

To do this, you need to use clean warm water, but you should not carry out the procedure in the presence of a scorching sun, as this can cause burns on the leaves. To increase the humidity, it is recommended to place a container of water next to the pot.

Wrong temperature setting

If the lemon leaves dry at the edges and curl at the same time, this usually indicates the presence of frequent temperature changes in the room where the lemon tree is kept. Any representative of citrus loves heat very much and does not tolerate drafts and cold snaps.

Therefore, you should not place the plant near doors or vents. As well as next to heating appliances in winter. Overheating of the tree itself or an earthy coma can lead to a complete loss of leaves, and to the fact that the trunk of the lemon begins to dry.

The room should be regularly ventilated, but so that air flows do not fall on the lemon tree. Any temperature differences, both up and down, are contraindicated for the plant.

The emergence of pests and diseases

Often, various diseases, as well as the appearance of pests, lead to the fact that a lemon sheds its leaves and its trunk and branches dry. For example, when a spider mite appears on a tree, the leaves actively dry, curl and fall off, while dryness spreads to the branches.

In this case, the pest must be immediately disposed of by treating the plant with an insecticide or a solution of laundry (tar) soap.

If the plant is affected by the scab, then characteristic growths form on the leaves, due to which the leaves dry and quickly fall off. The methods of struggle here will be practically the same as with the appearance of a spider mite.

Wrong feeding

Conducting proper and timely feeding in the care of homemade lemon is of particular importance. With a lack of nutrients, lemon leaves turn yellow and dry from the end, while the veins have a fairly healthy appearance.

If top dressing is carried out in excess quantities, then the tree sheds leaves without drying, but at the same time the trunk of the lemon dries.

Fertilizers must be applied once a week in the amount and concentration recommended on the package, and special formulations designed specifically for citrus fruits should be used. A variety of complex fertilizers for all kinds of fruit crops are not suitable for feeding lemons.

What to do if homemade lemon dries and sheds leaves

The sooner the reason why the trunk and leaves dry on a lemon is established, the more likely it is to save the plant from death. At the initial stage of the problem, when the tree itself actively resists the influence of negative factors or pests, it can be quickly and easily reanimated.

In fact, the treatment of such injuries is very similar to preventive measures that prevent the occurrence of problems. With the exception of the appearance of pests, since very serious measures and the use of chemicals may be required here. What to do if homemade lemon dries:

• If the problem is over watering and rotting of the roots, it is necessary to immediately transplant the lemon into fresh soil and a new pot, removing the damaged roots, and then carefully monitor the soil moisture;
• In the presence of burns on the leaves the tree should be rearranged in partial shade or shielded from the scorching sun with a light curtain. Many citrus growers in such situations block the sunlight with a screen, while providing the lemon with artificial lighting that does not cause burns;
• As a rule, damaged and dried leaves should be removed. It will not be possible to restore them, but new healthy leaves and young shoots can grow in their place, so you should make room for them.
• It is important to provide the lemon with the right habitat, maintaining optimal humidity and regularly spraying the plant with warm water. It is also necessary to bring the temperature in the room back to normal, maintaining it in the future within the range of 18 - 22 ° С.

If you provide the lemon with all the necessary conditions for a normal existence, it will very quickly restore its strength and build up a new healthy crown.

Preventive measures

As a rule, preventive measures in this case are called providing the lemon with the necessary living conditions for maintaining health, normal flowering and stable fruiting.

One of the important conditions is daily spraying 2-3 times a day.

This measure allows not only to maintain the required level of humidity and cleanliness of the leaf plates, but also protects the plant from the appearance of pests such as spider mites and scale insects. It is important that the tree receives plenty of bright but diffused light for 12 hours each day.

It is necessary to place a pot of lemon so that the direct rays of the sun do not fall on the tree, while it should not be exposed to drafts and overheating.

Lemon loves peace, so you should not rearrange it from place to place, trying to determine the most suitable conditions for existence. It is best to choose the optimal place immediately, since when rearranging the plant, it can drop all the leaves at once without any additional negative factors.