Let's try to calculate how much it costs to build a small country house with your own hands. Such a need, how to build a house for temporary residence, arises quite often, since the number of gardening associations in the country is quite large. Such a small house will serve you as a shelter from the rain, a place to spend the night, a warehouse for storing garden tools, while the cost of its construction is not so high.
House project
Before you build a beautiful house, you need to design it. This will save time and money. If you are able to develop such a project (calculate the type and parameters of the foundation, roof slope, etc.), then you can do it yourself.
Another option is to buy a ready-made standard project for such a house. (photo small typical houses). It costs much less than an individual project, and there are a great many options for them.
Sample designs are not immutable. At your request, for example, the dimensions of the walls of the house, the location of the openings, etc. can be changed. Taking into account the characteristics of the soil on your site, the foundation will be adapted, which guarantees the reliability of the structure. Before you build a beautiful house, you can draw up an estimate for its construction, including the quantity and cost of building materials used. Let's make an approximate calculation of how much it will cost to build a house with your own hands.
Foundation calculation
Before you build a beautiful house, you need to decide on the foundation. Its choice and calculation is extremely important, since it depends on whether the building will stand for a long period or its service life is short. The cost of a foundation for a small house can cost you from 15 to 30% of the total amount of the structure being built. For light buildings, there are the following types of bases:
- Column Foundation. It is a column of bricks, blocks, asbestos pipes or concrete buried in the ground. They are located at the corners of the future house, at the intersection of walls and partitions, along the walls in increments of 1.5-2.5 m. Before building a small house on such a basis, careful leveling of the site is required. It is arranged on dense, not subject to seasonal heaving soils. The approximate cost of its construction (with a column height of 50 cm): for a house with dimensions of 6x6 is $ 375 (with a column of 25x25 (the smallest possible)) and $ 530 (with a column of 50x50), and with dimensions of 8x8 - $ 470 and $ 700 respectively.
- Strip foundation. This is a reinforced concrete tape buried in the ground. For light buildings on non-fluffy and low-porosity soils, a shallow strip foundation is performed. The depth of its occurrence is from 30 to 70 cm. With many advantages, this type of foundation has a number of disadvantages: high cost, labor intensity, inapplicability in flooded areas. The cost of a shallow strip foundation averages from $ 46 per linear meter. It directly depends on its dimensions: height, length, width.
- pile foundation. This is a set of piles, united at the top with an iron, wooden or reinforced concrete grillage. Driven piles are driven into the ground, screw piles are twisted, drilling piles are installed in wells, poured out of concrete into drilled holes (stuffed piles). This is an ideal foundation for light structures for all types of soils, except for rocky ones. Cost per running meter of this type of foundation: $30.
- slab foundation. It is a monolithic reinforced concrete slab laid on a sand and gravel cushion. It is used on heaving and floating soils. Due to their high cost for light buildings, little is used.
house frame
After tying the foundation with beams (with anchor bolts), the frame of the house is assembled from beams with a section of 100x100, 100x150, 150x150 and fixed with metal corners. They are tied from above, and the floor beams are laid.
Roof rafters, crossbars and struts for it are mounted. The crate is made of boards 100x25 mm with gaps of 20 cm between them. It is laid with ondudilin, metal tile or profiled sheet. The frame of the house is insulated, steam and wind protection is laid and sheathed with a 16 mm board or plywood.
Note! The cost of building a house frame (excluding interior decoration, windows and doors) ranges from $1250 to $3150. Such a spread in prices for a built house is due to the size of the building and the variability of the building materials used.
Frame prefabricated structures
Small standard frame prefabricated houses are on sale. Such a house is easy to assemble with your own hands, with minimal building skills.
In order to understand how much it costs to build a frame assembly house, consider the cost of houses with dimensions of 5x5 and 7x7 m. The walls are an imitation of timber, the interior decoration is lining. Double glazing. Grooved board floor. Roofing - professional sheet.
- Option 1. Frame house, 5x5 m in size. The price of the structure itself is $ 2930.
- Option 2. Frame house, size 7.2x7.5 m. Construction price - $ 4610.
The assembly of such buildings is paid separately and usually amounts to at least 25% of the total cost of the prefabricated structure. The purpose of this article is not to tell you how to build a beautiful house for a summer cottage, but to guide you in a wide price range for its construction.
Experts say that a modern comfortable house does not have to be large. In fact, 28 m is enough for a person to live a normal life. 2 . It turns out that a family of four will feel comfortable in a house with an area of slightly less than 120 m 2 . And such a house can rightfully be called small.
As a rule, projects of small houses are one-story. But at the request of the customer, you can complete the full-fledged second floor or attic.
In order to accommodate all living rooms in a relatively small area and ensure comfortable living for the family, the size of technical and utility rooms is reduced. Although the space is organized according to the same principles as in any other project. But there are features that are due to the need to strictly save usable space.
Small house project: fight for every square meter
- When designing small ones, architects minimize the use of internal partitions. Thus, the premises, different in their functionality, are combined into a single space. For example, the living room, dining room, kitchen are grouped into a daily area and separated purely visually - with the help of design techniques. The project of a small house allows you to rationally use every square meter of usable area. At the same time, additional rooms remain isolated.
- The bedrooms of family members, bathrooms, dressing rooms form a night zone and are located in such a way as to protect the personal space of the residents of the house from outsiders as much as possible. If the house is two-story, then the night zone is taken out there.
- The utility area, consisting of bathrooms, a boiler room and other utility rooms, is being tried to be designed to a minimum size.
- In order to productively use non-residential space, they seek to limit the number of corridors and passages.
- If the house is two-story, there should be two bathrooms. In order to reduce costs during the installation of engineering networks, they are placed one above the other. In a one-story house, the bathroom is placed so that it has a common riser with the kitchen.
Pros of small house projects
- The construction of a small house does not depend on the configuration and size of the land.
- The construction of such a house, and also cost much less.
- Short terms of design and construction.
- Relatively low utility bills and easy home maintenance.
Small house projects: results
A carefully thought-out project of a small house allows you to rationally use every square meter of usable area. Thanks to this, the customer receives modern comfortable housing for relatively little money. Therefore, we recommend choosing professional small house projects from Dom4m.
Quality is more important than size. Most likely, it is these words that guide people who look at the projects of small houses for themselves and decide to build them. In fact, there can be a huge number of reasons for building a small house: some decide to save a little on building materials in this way, someone wants to stand out from the general background of classic houses and surprise neighbors with their taste and eccentricity.
Is there any accurate information about how many square meters will make a person happy? It is difficult to disagree with the fact that a small house can look attractive, and sometimes even fabulous.
What is the popularity of small houses?
Every year, small private houses are becoming more and more popular, which is mainly due to the fact that people decide to make their lives easier, but brighter.
At the request of young people, the projects of small houses are constantly being improved in various ways, and today a real breakthrough has taken place - the designers, together with the designers, have turned small houses into a single style, calling it eco-life.
There are already several companies in the United States of America whose main specialization is beautiful small houses built on an area of ten to fifty square meters.
It is hard to believe that in such a small area it is really possible to fit all the necessary things, but it is true. With a small area, it is very important to pay due attention to the organization of the internal space so that it is used as efficiently as possible.
Young people, of course, are no strangers to living in real Spartan conditions. For them, the main thing is to have a roof over their heads when it rains.
Many of the students have already appreciated the interesting work of the popular architect Van Bo Le Mentzel, whose house seems to be missing only one thing - a rope so that it can be carried with you when traveling. His houses look so unusual that people even come from other cities to see him live.
It should be noted that the largest area of this type of houses is approximately 40 sq.m., however, in practice, almost all buildings are much smaller. In addition to the attractive price, buyers are also lured by the interior of a small house, which, as a rule, is incredibly neat and comfortable.
Looking through photos of small houses, you can see one of the most original options offered by Californian artist Gregory Kloehn. Almost all of his houses are made either from garbage containers or from recycled materials, and after construction, he hands over the keys to them not only to buyers, but also to the homeless.
Not all homeowners are happy with their minimum living conditions, so they try to use small rooms to the maximum, resorting to the use of modern technologies for this.
In this regard, it is impossible not to note the Egg House, built by dmvA. It contains a kitchen, a bathroom, a bed, as well as several niches at once, in which it will be convenient to store various things. When opening the nose of the house, it can be used as the most ordinary veranda.
small house bedroom design
One of the most important rooms in the house, regardless of its area, is the room in which you fall asleep and wake up. After all, the bedroom is the place where you can restore your strength after a hard day's work. Of course, it is much more pleasant to spend precious and long-awaited hours of relaxation on a comfortable bed in a room where you can also arrange all the most important things.
Even if the room is very small, it is necessary that it be equipped according to all the requirements of homeowners. Do not worry if the design of a small house allows you to place only a bed in the room, because in this case you can use wall cabinets instead of the usual cabinets installed near the bed.
It is worth noting that the less various distracting things in the room, the better it will be possible to relax in it and recuperate for the next fruitful day.
If there is a little more space, then it is better to opt for a medium-sized bed. In this case, the space that you save can be used as additional storage systems. This is especially important in houses and apartments with a small area.
How to equip a kitchen in a small house?
Cooking is an integral daily process for any woman. Even in the case when the size of the room is very modest, it will be necessary to cook food, so it is important to use every centimeter efficiently.
When choosing a kitchen set, special attention should be paid to ensuring that each cabinet must have its own purpose and perform its functions.
If a separate room was not allocated for the kitchen during the construction of the house, then it is worth using any free space. For example, to place various kitchen attributes, you can use the passageway located next to the exit from the house.
When space is limited, country houses do not have to be forced with huge kitchen sets. Today, in almost any hardware store you can find great helpers, namely high quality hanging shelves and roof rails at an affordable price.
Bathroom design for small houses
Having a bathroom is always a must. Even if there is very little space, it is very important to create an atmosphere that will truly promote relaxation.
In order to use the space ergonomically, in no case should you pile up the room with various non-essential details.
It is better to turn to sanitary ware and bathroom furniture brands that offer great solutions, like shelving installed right above the toilet.
A small wooden house can be built independently in a short time, since it will need quite a few materials, as well as free space. It is worth noting that such houses are very often built not for themselves, but for guests.
The interior of a small house can be the most ordinary - use more wooden furniture in the design, pay attention to interesting ideas for storing a variety of small things, and in order to correctly place accents in the rooms - use accessories in bright colors.
Photo of small houses
Experts say that a modern comfortable house does not have to be large. In fact, 28 m is enough for a person to live a normal life. 2 . It turns out that a family of four will feel comfortable in a house with an area of slightly less than 120 m 2 . And such a house can rightfully be called small.
As a rule, projects of small houses are one-story. But at the request of the customer, you can complete the full-fledged second floor or attic.
In order to accommodate all living rooms in a relatively small area and ensure comfortable living for the family, the size of technical and utility rooms is reduced. Although the space is organized according to the same principles as in any other project. But there are features that are due to the need to strictly save usable space.
Small house project: fight for every square meter
- When designing small ones, architects minimize the use of internal partitions. Thus, the premises, different in their functionality, are combined into a single space. For example, the living room, dining room, kitchen are grouped into a daily area and separated purely visually - with the help of design techniques. The project of a small house allows you to rationally use every square meter of usable area. At the same time, additional rooms remain isolated.
- The bedrooms of family members, bathrooms, dressing rooms form a night zone and are located in such a way as to protect the personal space of the residents of the house from outsiders as much as possible. If the house is two-story, then the night zone is taken out there.
- The utility area, consisting of bathrooms, a boiler room and other utility rooms, is being tried to be designed to a minimum size.
- In order to productively use non-residential space, they seek to limit the number of corridors and passages.
- If the house is two-story, there should be two bathrooms. In order to reduce costs during the installation of engineering networks, they are placed one above the other. In a one-story house, the bathroom is placed so that it has a common riser with the kitchen.
Pros of small house projects
- The construction of a small house does not depend on the configuration and size of the land.
- The construction of such a house, and also cost much less.
- Short terms of design and construction.
- Relatively low utility bills and easy home maintenance.
Small house projects: results
A carefully thought-out project of a small house allows you to rationally use every square meter of usable area. Thanks to this, the customer receives modern comfortable housing for relatively little money. Therefore, we recommend choosing professional small house projects from Dom4m.
