The spiral technique of assembling a bouquet is used by florists around the world, being literally the basic skill of this art. Such a composition looks more magnificent, neat and voluminous due to the advantageous arrangement of the stems, which gives space to each bud and does not allow them to overlap and press on each other.
This is a fairly simple but elegant method, and every novice florist and even someone who has never done bouquets can master it.
Spiral bouquet: weaving technique
To work within the framework of this technique, it is necessary to choose flowers that have straight and unbreakable stems. Roses, chrysanthemums, carnations, etc. will do. You need to work with tulips more carefully, choosing those that have straight, uncurved legs. Rose thorns and lower leaves, if any, must be removed. The scheme of the spiral bouquet is simple, and it begins with the central flower, which serves as the starting point for the entire composition. It should be tall enough and have an even, dense stem. The rest will gather around him in a circle.
Bouquet in a spiral: master class
The process will be described for a right-hander. In this case, the bouquet is held in the left hand, and new elements are added with the right hand. For lefties, the distribution of hands will be, respectively, different.
For work you will need:
- secateurs;
- scissors,
- plants prepared for weaving;
- twine (floristic tape).
Before you start working with the selected plants, "rehearse" on twigs, twigs or Chinese sticks to acquire the desired skill.
- We place the central flower in the left hand at the level of 2/3 of the total length, holding it on the ring and middle fingers.
- We take the second plant in the right hand and place it under a slight slope on the ring and index fingers of the left. The direction is always counter-clockwise!
- The third element lies on the middle and index fingers of the left hand and adheres to the thumb.
- We draw the fourth stem under the ring finger between the index and middle fingers.
- We continue around the circle in the same order. It is better to work in front of a mirror in order to be able to control the result. When the flower is in front of the bouquet, it should be tilted to the left. On the reverse side - to the right. Each subsequent element lies on the previous one slightly obliquely, forming a spiral composition.
- We tie the finished bouquet in the narrowest place with a string or floral tape for secure fixation.
- We straighten the flower heads and carefully cut the bottom of the stems with secateurs at the same level. Try to make oblique cuts between the buds - this will prolong the life of the plants.
The higher the bunch is made, the denser the flower cap will be. Low binding will give a visually more voluminous, lush bouquet.
If the legs of the plants are very thin or you just want to get a more lush and voluminous bouquet, you can lay more greenery between the flower stems.
For a special occasion
If the bouquet is intended for the bride or for another occasion when it does not have to stand quietly in a vase from the very beginning (transportation, delivery, carrying in hands, etc.), additional fixation will be required. For this, there is a special floral glue, thanks to which the structure will not fall apart even when riding a motorcycle on a country road. Treat the cuts on the stems with the same glue. This will allow moisture to be retained, and the bouquet will live without water for a longer time.
Optional circle!
A bouquet assembled according to a spiral pattern does not have to have a classic shape. If you master this technique well, you can lay out, for example, a heart. In this case, the design is created without a central, apical flower. If at the same time the interception is made low, then the flower cap will take the form of a circle. It can be either hollow inside or "filled". To make a heart, you need a fairly solid wire.
She needs to braid the stems at the base of the buds, and then bend her in the shape of a heart. A gift can be placed in the center of such a composition. But keep in mind that it should be very light - for example, Raffaello sweets.
Anna Cambour
Each of us has some kind of creative vein: someone skillfully bakes and decorates cakes, someone writes poetry, someone knows how to make unique crafts. If you are not a specialist in a field that is close to you, this does not mean that you will not be able to do what you love. Today, there are many ways to learn and develop in any field, including in such an exquisite art as floristics.
Lyrical digression about bouquets of flowers
What woman doesn't love flowers?
Delicate, airy, romantic, complex and intricate, strict and elegant - plants can be different, convey the inner state of a person, express the emotions of the donor and personify his feelings
Not a single celebration, the culprit of which is a representative of the beautiful half of humanity, passes without beautiful bouquets in her honor.
Purchase today flower arrangements simple and affordable in stores, floristic salons and even order online with delivery to the addressee. However, few people know how to make a bouquet of flowers with your own hands. What for? Firstly, this is a real work of art, which is made by hand, therefore it carries even more warmth and love, and secondly, in this case, the flowers are selected personally by the donor, who describes his feelings and feelings. How to become a beginner florist? Let's talk further.
Beautiful bouquet design
Master class on making bouquets with your own hands for beginners
A creative bouquet with your own hands will turn out even from simple field daisies, the main thing is to have basic knowledge about the language of flowers and the correctness of their combination. Let's start with the semantic load:
- Rose- the queen of flowers, which always looks luxurious and expensive. As a rule, it is given to beloved women, to whom have a passion. However, if you choose spray roses of delicate lilac or beige shades, this will indicate interest and easy love. In most cases, men choose mono-bouquets, although this unique flower goes well with peonies, elegant irises, freesia, which in contrast will look innocent and cute.
- Peony- Recently, this beautiful flower has greatly increased in popularity, and for good reason. Unlike a rose, it is more delicate, but no less refined. In a bouquet, a peony will tell about the warm feelings experienced by the donor, but not always love ones: this is a good option for mothers, daughters, sisters and young girls. Every year new varieties are brought out, and they are all beautiful.
- Tulip- symbol spring, warmth and tenderness. Not without reason, since the times of the USSR, these flowers have been the hallmark of March 8 - the main women's holiday. However, today there are much more varieties of tulips than there were in those days, so it is not at all necessary to choose standard red or garden yellow ones: lilac, burgundy and even blue buds look much more interesting and unusual. This is a great choice for romantic ladies who personify the sunshine and the tenderness of spring rain.
- Alstroemeria- a popular flower for multifaceted compositions. On the one hand, tender petals just want to warm up, and on the other hand, they are quite self-sufficient to become the main accent in the bouquet. They symbolize the feminine and even the independence of a beautiful lady.
Photo examples of the design of bouquets of fresh flowers
You can complement the composition not only with greenery and palm leaves. A homemade bouquet of flowers and sweets looks creative. If you want the gift to be not only beautiful and fragrant, but also tasty, fix chocolate sweets among the buds - this option will appeal to lovers of sweets, and it will add zest to the design.
Photo of a handmade bouquet
It is quite possible to make a beautiful bouquet in a basket yourself with the help of a special filler - sponges "oasis" which keeps moisture inside for a long time. Thus, by soaking it with water at regular intervals, you create a comfortable microclimate for flowers, and they will last several times longer than in a vase. Another advantage of such a sponge is that due to the porous texture it is easy to fix the stems in it in the right way and shape the composition.
Beautiful bouquet of bright flowers in a basket
Beautifully tie a satin ribbon bow on a bouquet is a great decoration option and a stylish addition to the floral variety. If you want to do emphasis on tenderness and romance of the composition, choose ribbons of medium width, but if the bouquet is large, do not be afraid to experiment with wide cuts of fabric. Remember to secure the satin and wrapping paper with paper clips and tape, but do it inconspicuously under the bow itself.
Bow "Butterfly" do it yourself
Harmonious combination of flowers in a bouquet
To create luxurious bouquets You don't have to be a professional at all. Floristry is more art than science. If you see and feel which flowers will look perfect in one composition, try and bring ideas to life. Of course, anyone who wants to subsequently make this activity their job should have at least a basic knowledge of colors. They are received at courses and master classes that are held in various creative studios. Today, this is a fairly popular type of leisure activity: an event is organized in social networks, which is held by a professional, and anyone can sign up there, thus gaining new knowledge and skills.
Packaging for flowers should be in harmony with the main shades of the bouquet. If pink-beige is used, paper a few shades darker is acceptable. In many cases, contrasting packaging is appropriate, but in this case, you should be careful, as delicate flowers like hydrangeas and spray roses can be lost against a too bright wrapper.
Jute fiber or mesh for bouquet wrapping
If you are planning to go to a celebration, and a bouquet of fresh flowers was collected the day before, it is recommended to use cellophane to make the composition look fresh. Of course, it should not be used as packaging, it will not look as aesthetically pleasing as in the case of paper, but wrapping the bouquet overnight and putting it in water is a reasonable decision.
From what flowers you can make a bouquet, it's up to you. Even field daisies can be arranged stylish and beautiful, while chic roses are ruined by inappropriate decorations and additions. There are many videos on the Internet on this topic: following step-by-step instructions, even a beginner will assemble an exquisite and original composition with his own hands.
How to make a bouquet of flowers from fabric?
An interesting solution for decor - fabric flowers. Today, even at weddings, brides use additional bouquets when it comes time to traditionally throw the symbol of a happy marriage into the hall. Modern materials allow you to create real masterpieces: for example, foamiran- the petals are so realistic that it is quite difficult to distinguish them from the real ones, especially from afar.
The design of the bride's bouquet in this case can be completely identical to the living composition that she uses as the main
Creativity can manifest itself in everything, and when it comes to flowers, then the flight of fantasy is simply endless. If the soul requires such self-expression, do not delay: buy flowers, a basic set of materials for decor and act! Who knows, maybe your florist career will start with one handmade bouquet.
How to make a bouquet with your own hands: you will learn flowers in a hat box by watching the video:
November 27, 2018, 17:55
Flowers are a welcome gift for women for the holidays. It is also nice to receive them without a reason from a beloved man.
You can order a beautiful bouquet on the website http://kvitocentr.com.ua/catalog/101_roza. If desired, flowers are complemented by a pleasant gift in the form of sweets, soft toys and balloons.
How to assemble a bouquet yourself
Sometimes you want to please a woman with an unusual gift that would demonstrate your individuality. This role can be handled by a bouquet that you have collected yourself.
First you need to decide on the number of flowers and their colors. You can take the same roses or use several different varieties.
Bouquets can be of the following types:
- flower arrangement on floral foam. Such a bouquet can be of any shape that fantasy suggests. The most romantic will be a flower arrangement made in the form of a heart;
- classic bouquets are collected either in parallel, in such a bouquet all the flowers are on the same level, or in a spiral, this composition looks like a hemisphere.
Application of floral foam
For such compositions, short flowers are needed, about 10 cm. In roses, the lower leaves and thorns must be removed. Before work, the foam must be well wetted. Flowers are installed in the prepared base in such a way that there is no free space between them.
Leaves cut from roses can be useful for decorating the composition on the sides. They are secured with small pins. As an additional decor, you can use ribbons, beads imitating pearls. Bright butterflies look beautiful.
Assembling a traditional bouquet
If there are a small number of roses and additional decorative leaves are also few, then you can collect the entire composition in parallel. To do this, on the table or in the hands of all the components of the bouquet are stacked on the same level. The stems are then tied with ribbon. If desired, the bouquet can be wrapped with a film, decorative mesh or paper.
If the bouquet is supposed to have a large number of flowers, then it is better to use the spiral method. In this case, one flower is taken as the basis, which is held in the left hand.
The rest of the flowers are added with the right hand, while making sure that the buds are slightly lower than the previous flower. And the stems need to be placed at a slight angle. In this case, the flower buds will not interfere with each other and there will be free space between them.
Floristry for beginners: how to make a bouquet of roses with your own hands:
Not a single celebration can do without bouquets - flowers help to express warm feelings and confess your love. Do not think that only a professional florist can create a flower arrangement. Of course, floristry is a science with its own subtleties and rules. This does not prevent you from inventing bouquets on your own and delighting loved ones with them more often.
Flowers have been decorations for holidays and part of interior decor since ancient times. Centuries passed, the fashion and tastes of people changed, but the tradition of congratulating with the help of bouquets remained unchanged. If we recall modern trends in design and decor, we can come to the conclusion that bouquets of fresh flowers also serve as a means of creating coziness at home.
Do not think that for this you need to spend a lot of money and look for a good florist. Anyone can make bouquets of flowers with their own hands. It is enough to follow certain rules. Before proceeding to the composition of the bouquet, you need to think everything through. It is very important to decide on the shape, color and composition.
It is worth remembering that some plants do not tolerate any neighborhood. If you chose wild flowers, then it is better not to add anything else to them. The same rule applies to exotic plants. For example, an orchid can be framed with a small amount of greenery. There are also flowers that are an excellent background for almost all other plants. These are irises and decorative sunflowers.
DIY flower bouquets: how to make?
For those who make a bouquet of fresh flowers with their own hands for the first time, professionals advise choosing options from one type of flowers. Floristry for beginners also involves a number of other features.
- There are several styles of making bouquets of fresh flowers. Most are done in a massive style. In this case, there is no free space between the elements. Simple bouquets of the same type of flowers can be attributed to the linear style.
- Do-it-yourself bouquets of flowers do not tolerate stylistic enumeration. You should not use too many types of plants when creating a composition. As a result, you will get something overloaded and clumsy. Enough 2-3 varieties and a small amount of greenery.
- The creation of any bouquet can be decomposed into points. To begin with, we determine the shape and composition, then - the color compatibility and the number of plants in the bouquet. If you are going to make a bouquet of flowers growing in your garden, it is recommended to cut them at an angle. Next, put them in water. For those flowers that were not immediately used in the preparation of a bouquet, florists advise updating the cut so that they do not fade longer. Remember, the number of flowers in the bouquet must be odd.
- Bouquets can be made in different sizes. For birthdays, large ones are preferable, and for weddings, on the contrary, not very voluminous ones. The forms of men's and women's bouquets should be different. For beautiful ladies, it is better to make rounded bouquets, and for men, elongated ones.
- Also, when forming bouquets, one should remember that there are incompatible flowers.
- This is not about compositional or color compatibility. Some plants release substances into the water that can lead to the rapid death of other flowers. It is believed that roses, carnations and lilies should be placed separately in a vase.
Bouquets of flowers: master class
Sometimes the simplest bouquets look the most advantageous. A very delicate spring bouquet can be made up of white and pink flowers. To do this, just place pink flowers in the center, frame them with white and tie with a pink ribbon. For such a bouquet, peonies and ranunculus are suitable - garden buttercups.
- Prepare tools - floral tape, garden shears, wire. Cut the flowers 45 cm long. The cut should be at an angle. To make the bouquet last longer, cut the cut again under water and place the flowers in a vase.
- Prepare the plants: Remove any leaves below.
- Find the largest among the flowers. Take it out of the vase. Try to keep below the bud with your index and thumb. It is more convenient to hold it in the left hand.
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You can also make extraordinary flower arrangements using packaging. Wildflowers, porridge, white stars nested in a kraft paper cone decorated with textile or paper lace will appeal to romantic ladies. To do this, the finished bouquet is placed in a cone with a cut off top. Further, the paper is decorated in any way - with the help of lace, decorative tape.
The same effect can be achieved if you use a floristic mesh or coarse burlap. To do this, it is also necessary to cut several branches of yellow and pink carnations, branches of greenery. We place flowers of the same length in the center, greenery - at the edges. Preparing a decorative wrap. To do this, we begin to wrap the upper right edge of the mesh or fabric, heading to the left side. We have a cone. To prevent the wrapper from falling apart, it can be fixed with a stapler in an inconspicuous place.
Cut off the top of the cone. The resulting bouquet is stretched through the hole. We drag the bouquet in the middle with a decorative ribbon. Bouquet of carnations is ready!
There are many subtleties that help to make a beautiful bouquet.
If you want to make a symbolic bouquet that carries a certain meaning. Then you should familiarize yourself with the symbolism of color. Red color means love, passion, pink - tenderness, white - purity of thoughts, fidelity. Do not think that yellow means only separation and betrayal. The ban on its use in bouquets has long been a thing of the past.
Florists advise using different textures in bouquets. This effect can be achieved using opened flowers and twigs with buds. Also, this effect can be achieved using the texture of the petals - terry, smooth, needle-shaped. Remember that with the number of textures, as well as with shades, it is better not to overdo it. Enough 2-3 different varieties.
In order for the bouquet to look compositionally complete, use additional decorative elements (beads, corrugated or craft paper, ribbons).
Large inflorescences are always located in the center, and smaller flowers frame them. Try not to cover them with greenery - everything is good in moderation.
Many people think that the best gift is the one that is made with their own hands. Bouquets are an excellent confirmation of this statement. Do-it-yourself bouquets of flowers are made according to certain floristic rules. Color compatibility should be taken into account, the possibility of sharing certain varieties of flowers. All this will help you create a bouquet that will be remembered by the hero of the occasion for a long time!
Composing bouquets of flowers is an art worth learning in order to delight your loved ones with bright compositions from living plants. What will be your bouquet depends on who you are going to give it to, what should be the number of flowers, what event it covers. To create a harmonious beautiful bouquet, where the colors and plant varieties are chosen with taste, you need to know the basic rules of floristry.
Plant preparation
- When composing bouquets, use freshly cut plants. The stem is cut at an angle, the flower is immediately placed in water to avoid the formation of an air lock.
- It is better to put flowers in rain or distilled water, in extreme cases - settled tap water.
- Chrysanthemums, roses, hydrangeas or jasmine need to split their stems before putting them in water.
- Stems of peonies, dahlias or poppies are placed in boiling water beforehand.
Choose the shape of the bouquet
Usually, when composing a bouquet, a round or one-sided shape is chosen. In the first case, the flowers are arranged in an even circle, turning them outward. Round bouquets look good in small baskets or vases, they are perfect for a gift.
One-sided bouquets are good for special occasions (weddings, anniversaries). Flowers of different lengths are placed in a strict arrangement directed in one direction. At the same time, you need to start with the longest flowers in the background, moving on to the smallest ones in front.
Compatibility Rules
So that your bouquet does not seem bulky and tasteless, for a long time standing in a vase, delighting your loved one, follow these rules:
Use no more than three types of plants in a bouquet.
Don't pair wildflowers with exotic ornamental plants (such as daisies and alstroemerias).
Lilies, roses or orchids are best not mixed with other flowers, they are beautiful in their own right.
Roses do not allow other plants to survive in the same water.
Carnations and daffodils die next to other flowers in a vase.
It is customary to give bouquets of flowers of bright colors to adult women, for girls - gentle light colors.
In a bright bouquet there should be a combination of three main shades - red, blue and yellow. For example, purple (red plus blue) is combined with yellow, and orange (red plus yellow) is combined with blue.
decoration
All kinds of green twigs will help to place accents in your bouquet. You can use ferns, palm leaves, small needles, climbing plants. Sometimes decorative materials are used - mesh or organza. But remember, not everyone may like the excessive saturation of the bouquet with artificial elements.
Master class - a lush bouquet of fresh flowers
Prepare:
Secateurs;
Knife, stapler;
Transparent and packaging films;
Extensions for inserting flowers;
The florist's sponge.
We use the following fresh flowers and decor:
White roses - 5 pcs.;
Pink callas - 9 pcs.;
White alstroemerias - 4 pcs.;
Chrysanthemum branch - 1 pc.;
White and crimson orchids - up to 18 pcs.;
Palm leaves, aralia, salal and aspidistra - 3-5 pieces each;
Bergrass - as a green decor.
Let's start making a bouquet:
- We lay out the flowers on the work surface.
- Cut off the desired piece of floral sponge and soak it in water until completely soaked.
- We make an envelope around the sponge from the film and pinch it with a stapler.
- On top we strengthen the decorative film around the sponge.
- The sponge can be placed in a basket by lining it with cellophane along the bottom.
- We start from the lowest level of the composition, installing large leaves of aralia and palm trees. In this case, the stems are cut with secateurs and inserted into the sponge oasis.
- Orchid flowers, cut off from branches, are inserted into extension cords with water.
- We cut and install callas in a bouquet, then roses.
- Add divided orchids, then whole branches.
- At the end, aspidistra and other greens are installed.
You can sprinkle the leaves with floral varnish, and a fresh bouquet is ready.
Master class - a bouquet of flowers in a spiral
When making such a bouquet, one main flower is placed in the center, the rest are arranged around it at an angle, like turns of a spiral. Choose the main flower with a strong stem, since the whole composition is attached to it, roses are best suited here. Stock up on scissors, ribbon for tying the bouquet and floral tape.
Let's get started:
- Trim the stems of the flowers so that they are about the same height.
- Holding the central flower with your right hand, take another plant in your left hand and place it side by side at a right angle.
- Take the next flower and place it at the same angle behind the second one.
- Successively added flowers go around the base, gradually leaving in a spiral.
- Alstroemeria or gypsophila can be woven into the bouquet.
- You can complement the composition with greenery that will surround the flowers.
- Tie the flower stems with braid, add floral tape if desired.
Touching the flowers - bright creations of nature, you will find harmony and peace in your soul. And colorful bouquets will bring light and joy to others.
