Is it possible to plant remontant strawberries and ordinary strawberries next to each other: which one is better? Is it possible to plant different varieties of strawberry seedlings side by side How to plant different varieties of strawberries

Gleb
Can I plant different varieties of strawberries side by side?

The end of summer and the beginning of autumn is the time to plant strawberries. If you are going to plant this crop for the first time, it is possible that you will come up with the idea to place several varieties next to each other in the garden. There are disputes among experts - whether it is possible to do this, whether this method of planting will harm the plant.

There is an opinion among gardeners that if you plant different strawberries together, you will get a mixture of varieties or even degeneration of the culture. They blame such a property as cross-pollination for this. Indeed, neighboring plants will be pollinated by the same insects. However, any breeder will reassure you with a confident argument:

What many call a strawberry berry is actually an overgrown receptacle of a plant. It will have the characteristics of a mother plant, regardless of the mixing during fertilization with the pollen of a neighboring flower.
The principle is also relevant in relation to child sockets and mustaches.
Seeds are inclusions on the receptacle. They will depend on the composition of pollen, but this will not affect the taste and appearance of strawberries.

Attention! Strawberries are self-pollinating plants. It can successfully produce berries when planting one species. However, it has been proven that when two certain varieties are adjacent and cross-pollinated, the yield and quality of the fruit improve.

If you propagate strawberries with a mustache (vegetatively), then new plants will take over the properties of the mother. But if you collect seeds from a pollinated sample and plant seedlings, then the child plants will not be a copy of the "parents". Get a mixed variety. Breeders use the effect of cross-pollination, plant different varieties of garden strawberries nearby for crossing. This is how most modern types of garden strawberries were bred. And closely growing varieties do not affect the quality and yield of plants planted in the garden and do not cause degeneration.

Follow the rules of agricultural technology when growing strawberries

Planting strawberries nearby: pros and cons

The reasons for planting different varieties of garden strawberries in nearby beds can be:

desire to try different types;
the desire to choose the best among them for further cultivation;
small area size.

Experienced gardeners warn that when planting several varieties of strawberries on the same bed, you need to follow the rules of care:

Attention! In one place, garden strawberries grow well only 4 years.

If you are looking after the garden, but the harvest has worsened with the new season, the reason for this may be:

With varietal seedlings, you brought the strawberry weed variety Bakhmutka, Zhmurka, Suspension, Dubnyak to the site. They may look like strawberries but not bear fruit.
The seeds of the pollinated species fell to the ground and sprouted by accident. At the same time, varietal ones could, for example, die from frost. Such randomly crossed varieties are very tenacious and prolific: they will grow, but the berries will be bad.
The earth was exhausted, the plants grew old.

It is possible and even useful to plant different varieties of strawberries together, but you should strictly adhere to agricultural technology and carefully care for the garden.

Harvest varieties of strawberries: video

For many centuries of growing vegetables, people have noticed that some vegetables grow well together, and some, on the contrary, interfere with each other's growth. Vegetables, herbs, and flowers help each other grow by improving the soil or keeping pests away from each other. Smart planting will provide you with a big harvest.

The choice of neighbors in the garden.

Choosing your garden neighbors is the true art of garden planning. Each vegetable is planted in the garden not alone, but next to another companion plant. Such tactics help to minimize the harmful effects of insects and diseases.

Neighborhood rules in the garden. When choosing neighbors in the garden, pay attention to the families of vegetables. Vegetables from the cabbage family, for example, are well planted next to beets and green leafy crops. Some herbs will help deter pests from cabbage. Planted in the same garden as cabbage, mint will enhance its flavor.

Vegetables can experience not only sympathy, but also antipathy towards each other: some vegetables stun the growth and reduce the yield of each other. A simple sign below will help you choose a good neighborhood.

What vegetables grow well in the same garden?

I offer you a brief table of compatibility of vegetables. More information is further in the article.

Vegetables	Good Neighborhood	Bad Neighborhood
Asparagus	tomatoes	Not
Beans	Corn, celery, garden savory, cucumbers, radishes, strawberries	Onion and garlic
Beet	Cabbage, broccoli, lettuce, onion, garlic	Beans
cabbage, broccoli, Brussels sprouts	Beets, chard, potatoes, celery, dill, lettuce, onion, spinach	beans
Carrot	Legumes, tomatoes	Not
Celery	Beans, tomatoes, cabbage	Not
Corn	Cucumbers, watermelons, pumpkin, peas, beans, pumpkin	Tomatoes
cucumbers	Beans, corn, peas, cabbage	Not
Eggplant	Beans, pepper	Not
Melon	Corn, pumpkin, radish, zucchini	Not
Onion	Beets, carrots, chard, lettuce, peppers	Legumes
Peas	Beans, cucumbers, turnips, carrots, corn, radishes.	Onion garlic
Potato	Beans, corn, peas	tomatoes
vegetable marrow	Corn, melons, pumpkins	Not
tomatoes	Carrots, celery, cucumbers, onions, peppers	Corn, kohlrabi, potatoes

Other Useful Neighbors for Vegetables

In addition to the neighborhood of one vegetable crop with another, it is good to consider other possible neighborhoods - vegetables and flowers, vegetables and herbs. Such combinations in the beds are not only beautiful, but also useful.

Flowers next to vegetables.

Good advice: plant a few marigolds in the garden with tomatoes, they repel pests. Marigolds can completely decorate the entire garden around the perimeter - this will help keep pests at a distance.

Some flowers act as pest traps, luring insects to them. Nasturtiums, for example, are very fond of aphids. These pests will prefer to eat nasturtium, and will not pay attention to vegetables growing nearby.

Vegetables and herbs.

Herbs planted nearby will give your vegetables a more refined taste. They also repel harmful insects. Rosemary repels beetles that attack beans. Thyme repels cabbage pests. Onions and garlic repel aphids. Oregano, like marigolds, is a good universal barrier against most insect pests.

Deciding which vegetables to plant nearby in the garden, you need to be guided not only by scientific data, but also by common sense. Lettuce, radishes, and other fast growing plants can be planted between melons or pumpkins. Lettuce and radish will ripen before the pumpkin grows. Shade-loving green leafy vegetables like spinach and chard are grown in the shade of corn. Sunflowers also grow well with corn as their roots occupy different levels in the soil and do not compete for water and nutrients.

Well, let's move from the particular to the whole, and consider successful and unsuccessful neighbors for each vegetable.

Plant compatibility.

Neighbors for carrots.

What can you plant carrots next to? The optimal neighborhood for carrots will be:

beans;
sage;
radish;
salad;
rosemary;
peas;
tomatoes.

But the negative neighborhood for carrots:

dill;
parsley.

Optimal conditions for pepper.

basil;
coriander;
bow;
spinach;
tomatoes.

Do not plant peppers near beans.

Potato and its neighbors.

What can you plant potatoes next to? Potatoes will bring a good harvest if planted next to:

beans;
broccoli;
cabbage;
corn;
eggplant;
garlic;
lettuce;
bow;
peas;
radish.

You can not plant potatoes if they grow nearby:

cucumbers;
melons;
zucchini;
sunflowers;
tomatoes;
turnip.

Tomato neighbors.

asparagus;
basil;
beans;
cucumbers;
carrots;
celery
dill;
lettuce;
melons;
bow;
parsley;
pepper;
radish;
spinach;
thyme;

Do not have tomato beds and any types of cabbage, potatoes and corn nearby.

Neighbors for asparagus.

What can you plant asparagus next to? An excellent neighborhood for asparagus will be:

basil;
beet;
salad;
parsley;
spinach;
tomatoes.

What can not be planted with asparagus?

Fortunately, there are no plants that negatively affect the growth of asparagus.

Neighbors for beans.

What can you plant beans next to? The optimal neighborhood for beans:

broccoli;
cabbage;
carrot;
celery;
cauliflower;
cucumbers;
eggplant;
peas;
potato;
radish;
vegetable marrow;
Strawberry;
tomatoes.

Undesirable neighborhood for beans:

garlic;
sunflowers;
pepper.

Neighbors in the garden for beets.

What can you plant beets next to? Beetroot will give more yield next to:

broccoli;
asparagus;
cauliflower;
lettuce;
bow.

Unwanted beet garden neighbors:

mustard;
beans.

Broccoli and neighbors in the garden.

What to plant broccoli next to? Optimal neighborhood for broccoli:

beans;
beet;
celery;
cucumbers;
potato;
sage.

Unwanted neighbors for broccoli:

cabbage;
cauliflower;
salad;
string beans;
tomatoes.

Neighbors in the garden for Brussels sprouts.

What is the best planting for Brussels sprouts? Best neighbors:

dill;
salad;
radish;
sage;
spinach;
turnip.

Brussels sprouts have one unwanted neighbor - tomatoes.

Neighbors for cabbage.

What can you plant cabbage next to?

beans;
celery;
cucumbers;
dill;
salad;
potato;
sage;
spinach;
thyme.

Unwanted neighbors in the cabbage garden:

broccoli;
cauliflower;
Strawberry;
tomatoes.

Cauliflower and its neighbors.

beans;
beet;
celery;
cucumbers;
sage;
thyme.

Bad neighbors for cauliflower:

broccoli;
cabbage;
Strawberry;
tomatoes.

Companions of celery.

Celery has no unwanted neighbors. But it is better to grow it next to:

beans;
broccoli;
cabbage;
cauliflower;
leek;
spinach;
tomatoes.

What beds to do next to the cucumbers?

beans;
broccoli;
corn;
cabbage;
cauliflower;
sunflowers;
peas;
lettuce;
radish.

You can not plant cucumbers next to herbs, melons and potatoes.

Corn and its neighborhood.

beans;
cucumbers;
salad;
melons;
peas;
potato;
zucchini;
sunflowers.

But you can’t plant corn next to tomato beds!

Suggestions for eggplant

Eggplants do not have unwanted neighbors in the garden, but they feel great next to:

basil;
beans;
lettuce;
peas;
potatoes;
spinach.

Lettuce.

Optimal bed companions for lettuce:

asparagus;
beet;
cabbage;
Brussels sprouts;
carrot;
cucumbers;
peas;
eggplant;
potato;
radish;
spinach;
Strawberry;
sunflowers;
tomatoes.

But broccoli is the worst companion for lettuce.

What to plant onions next to?

The best neighborhood for onions will be:

beet;
tomatoes;
broccoli;
spinach;
cabbage;
potato;
carrot;
salad;
pepper.

Worst:

beans;
peas;
sage.

Peas and its neighbors in the garden.

With what vegetables next to place beds with peas? Peas feel great next door to:

beans;
carrots;
corn;
cucumbers;
eggplant;
lettuce;
melons;
parsnip;
potatoes;
radish;
spinach;
turnip.

You can not plant peas near the ridges with onions and garlic.

Useful weeds in the garden.

Sometimes plants can be useful to each other only at a certain stage of growth. This is true for some weeds as well. How can weeds be useful in the garden? Some weeds pull nutrients from deeper layers of the soil and bring them to the surface. When weeds die and decay, nutrients become available on the soil surface for shallow-rooted vegetables. That is why some vegetables grow very well in the neighborhood of nettles.

Good afternoon! Please explain whether it is possible to plant different varieties of strawberries side by side. We want to breed several varieties of crops in a small area, but the neighbors say that it will be pollinated. Will it affect yield? How to plant it correctly in this case?

There is no definite answer to the question of whether it is possible to plant different varieties of strawberries side by side. The opinions of scientists and practitioners are divided.

Scientists say that strawberries are a berry obtained by selection in the laboratory. The probability that under natural conditions pollination between different species can occur, then the pollinated seed will fall into the soil, germinate, and the sprout will not be removed during weeding, is practically zero. Mustaches and rosettes carry the properties of the mother bush, so these qualities do not depend on cross-pollination.

Practitioners believe that over time, cross-pollination occurs. Varietal strawberries lose their qualities: its taste, color, and aroma deteriorate. Reduced berry size. But it becomes noticeable when the bushes already need to be changed. Therefore, the owners of small plots plant different varieties of strawberries nearby.

The main problem they face in this case is mustache interlacing. If you liked some varieties, but you need to get rid of others, then it will be difficult to do this on a bed with intertwined mustaches. If plants with different ripening periods are planted nearby, this will lead to the fact that the collection of berries from one garden bed will stretch for a long time. This will complicate weeding, row spacing processing.

Therefore, practitioners recommend planting seedlings of different varieties of strawberries in different beds or in areas of the garden remote from each other (if possible). But this will not affect the quality and quantity of the crop. If this is not possible, the rows of bushes should be separated from each other by other plants: undersized marigolds, garlic.

- this, at first glance, is a very well-known plant. It would seem that there are no secrets and mysteries, but everything is not so simple, it keeps too many secrets in itself, which ancient myths wrote about.

Mystery Berry

The very first secret is connected with the appearance in the world of not the most, but its cultivated form. The second “Open Secret” is a plant that lives in summer cottages and is called strawberries by summer residents, in fact, it is garden strawberries.

There is another misconception. The red, fragrant and very useful berry of this shrub is not a fruit at all, but an overgrown receptacle. Seeds are located on the surface of the pulp, sometimes they are used for propagation, especially the beardless varieties of strawberries that have recently become popular. Although most often this process is carried out using a mustache or sockets.

Landing specifics

The most difficult path, which only the most daring decide on, is growing garden strawberries from seeds. To do this, first, seedlings are prepared at home, then the sprouts are transplanted into the ground.

Most summer residents do not bother with such difficult work, since the process requires compliance with temperature and humidity conditions, a special soil composition, a sufficient amount of sunlight and other conditions. The most primitive way of propagating the variety you like is with daughter rosettes. Sometimes you can see that the garden strawberry itself helps the owners to increase the plantations of this plant, that is, the rosettes have already taken root. In other cases, it is up to the owners to pin the sockets to the surface, sprinkle a little sand and water. A little later, “circumcision” should be carried out - cut off the outlet from the mother plant.

Is over-pollination a problem?

With garden strawberries, you should not be afraid of cross-pollination. It is worth remembering the individual lessons of botany, which were still in high school. Cross-pollination is the process of double fertilization, when the seeds of a plant acquire both maternal and paternal properties, which affects the quality of the fruit.

It should be noted that what people call the fruit of a garden strawberry is not such (this is an overgrown receptacle). It contains only the characteristics of the mother plant, regardless of the pollen of which strawberry variety participated in pollination. The quality of berries from the process of pollination does not change. The same can be said about the daughter rosettes, they are formed from the mother plant, and retain its main characteristics. For the appearance and growth of mustaches, no other plants are needed.

You can often find recommendations to plant different varieties of garden strawberries on different plantations, but the explanation for this is completely different - this is necessary so that the varieties are not confused. Indeed, in the future, the owners may want to completely get rid of some variety or, conversely, remove all varieties, leaving the most fruitful.

There should be a lot of strawberries - good and different (in terms of varieties). Whether the varieties will be located next to or in opposite corners of the summer cottage does not matter, this will not affect the quantity and quality of the crop!