Drawings of American houses. American house plans. What is included in an interior design project

American home designs are a mixture of different architectural styles. This is a practical home with a comfortable layout, ideal for a large family.

Features of American-style house projects

This architectural style came to us from America, where settlers year after year added their national traditions to a classic frame, wooden or brick house, constantly improving it. Thanks to this, the facade of such housing always looks attractive, despite its simplicity.

When choosing a suitable project plan for yourself, you should adhere to the following rules:

  • it is convenient if the kitchen is combined with the dining room, as a result, usable space is saved, and the room for cooking and eating is bright, very spacious;
  • if the family has small children, then their bedroom should be on the second floor or attic, and the parent on the first;
  • the peculiarity of American design is conciseness, thanks to which the living room can be combined with a children's playroom, or a glazed heated veranda can be used as an additional room to accommodate an office or a miniature fitness room;
  • in two-story cottages where a large family will live, it is worth taking care of the presence of two bathrooms and the same number of bathrooms, this will allow you not to create a queue in them in the morning when the children are going to school and the parents are going to work.

Varieties of American-style house projects

The price of a project plan always depends on its complexity or the size of the house itself. Projects of one-story houses are cheaper. And if additional architectural forms are provided, then the cost will increase slightly. In any case, it is more profitable than ordering an individual design from scratch. And there will be no need for extra time for the preparation of documentation again.

Such cottages often have a built-in garage, which saves space on the site. It is further convenient to use it for the construction of a gazebo or digging a pool.

You can compare the projects of American cottages and houses with each other, choosing the best option, using our catalog. We have a large selection of ready-made project plans, each of which can be modified by architects to suit the needs of the customer. Using our projects for the construction of suburban housing, you will be sure that everything in it is thought out to the smallest detail.

The origins of the American style originate in old European houses - because after emigrating to the United States, the British, Germans, Italians, Poles and other inhabitants of the old world imported their architectural styles and trends to America, which first took root, and then began to develop independently. It is the old European architecture, and in particular the English projects of the Victorian era, that is the foundation american style projects that combine simplicity and functionality. As a rule, American-style houses have light colors, large windows that provide natural light to the project, and a spacious covered terrace.

american house layout

The classic layout of American houses also has some distinctive features. The rooms are usually large and spacious, as a rule, the kitchen area is combined with a dining and living room. There is a wardrobe, a laundry room, a nursery, an office and personal bathrooms in such a house. American-style houses must have a garage for at least two cars, the entrance to which is possible both from the outside and from the inside.

Characteristic features of American houses

Classic American-style houses have some special characteristics:

  1. Non-standard roofs. This characteristic is especially obvious if the house has several floors. In this case, projects have gable roofs with an acute angle of inclination of a complex broken shape at several levels.
  2. The appearance of the building. A feature of this house is a bright facade, as well as the presence of a spacious terrace. The use of natural materials - wood for finishing facades and shutters, natural or artificial stone for finishing foundations and pipes.
  3. The presence of a significant number of large windows. They help with lighting the house and visually increase the interior space due to the large amount of natural light. Due to the milder climate, a completely justified decision.
  4. Very well maintained house territory with clear zoning.

The bulk of American housing is made up of cozy houses no more than two stories high. Projects of such cottages involve a large family living in them under one roof, where large living rooms and kitchens are located on the first floors, and bedrooms and children's rooms on the second (remember the movie Home Alone;)).

The layout of American houses has features that make it easy and quick to distinguish it from other types of residential buildings:

  • wide porch;
  • the presence of an equipped additional room in the attic;
  • comfortable terraces for reading a newspaper and drinking morning coffee;
  • tiled roofs;
  • bay windows.

Modern projects adapted to our climate. Cottages are being built using frame technology, which involves the use of dry lumber. Next, the wooden frame is insulated and sheathed with OSB boards. This is the simplest construction method and does not require the help of large construction teams. There must be a garage for one or two family cars. The house itself must have good sound insulation, while all finishing materials are exclusively natural.

The style of buildings made using this technology can be called recognizable, but the facade decoration, which the customer chooses independently, will help to make them original and unique.

This construction technology allows you to implement any design ideas without involving complex construction equipment. Despite the absence of the need to use expensive equipment, the cost of houses remains at a premium level due to the implementation of original stylistic solutions and the use of high-quality building materials.

Order the construction of an American house

If you want a beautiful American cottage in St. Petersburg or Leningrad region, then our company is ready to help you with its construction. We offer you a large selection of ready-made projects with the possibility of their adjustment, as well as the creation of individual solutions from scratch on a turnkey basis. Photos of finished buildings can be viewed on the website in the appropriate section, which also indicates the approximate prices for the proposed housing.

American style is a special chapter in architecture and design. It has a number of characteristic features that distinguish it from the rest. These features attract many, so American-style houses are increasingly being built in the expanses of the CIS countries. They are many-sided and have a lot of advantages and disadvantages.

Let us consider in detail in the article what a typical American house is. The layout and architecture of the cottages, the features of the interior decoration of the premises will be described below.

How did it all start?

The American style, which we all know very well, evolved from the old European style. Emigrants from England and Europe brought the architectural trends of their countries, which took root in the United States for many years. Of course, everything has changed over time, but the projects of old European dwellings stand at the origins.

The architecture has such features as spaciousness, symmetry, numerous cascades of roofs, a large number of windows, columns and a minimum of relief details. The layout of American houses, the photo of which is presented in the article, is characterized by the absence of a full-fledged entrance hall, the original arrangement of the kitchen and dining areas. The main idea of ​​the premises is first of all convenience and comfort. Let's dwell on this in more detail.

Architectural features of American houses

The architecture of American cottages combines simplicity and intricacy. What are the cascades of gable roofs! Along the perimeter of the house you can often find a spacious terrace, and through the numerous windows a large amount of natural light enters. By the way, shutters are also quite common.

American-style houses are usually light or pastel shades. And some elements (for example, a foundation or a chimney) are made of natural stone or sandstone. But most of all, the choice of materials from which houses are built, and the appearance of buildings is influenced by the specific location of the house.

In all states, the weather is different from each other, and this affects construction as well. For example, the terraces mentioned above are mandatory attributes of cottages located in the southern regions of America. In the northern regions of the country, houses with thick walls and basements are more appropriate. It follows from this that, although all cottages belong to the American style, each has its own characteristics.

What is the American layout?

As mentioned above, the American promotes convenience and comfort. This is primarily about simplicity and freedom. Therefore, American houses are characterized by the absence of a full-fledged hallway and partitions between the dining area and the living room. And this is despite the fact that the American layout of the house initially involves fairly spacious rooms. Not only the living room and dining room have a wide area, there is plenty of space in the bathroom, kitchen, nursery.

But, no matter how strange it may be, the American layout of the house provides only that one family will live in the cottage, and not several generations. Therefore, they most often provide only two bedrooms: the master and the guest. And each house assumes the presence of at least two exits: front and backyard. Also, the front door can be located in other rooms on the first floor (for example, in a bedroom or office). There may be an entrance to the garage if it is attached to the house.

We must not forget about them. They are also included in the layout and are a mandatory attribute of every American-style house.

One-storey cottages

The layout of American one-story houses is striking in its diversity. Quite often, such cottages are made with a wide porch or veranda. There is no vestibule in the usual sense. At best, the entrance will be fenced off from the rest of the premises by an arch or columns.

The dining area is usually connected to the kitchen or living room. As a rule, one-story houses have two bedrooms and one nursery. Also in the cottages there is space for three bathrooms and several dressing rooms.

Quite often, garages are attached to the house, so there must be an entrance to the parking lot, next to which there is a place for a laundry corner (washing and drying machines, ironing boards, and so on). Usually it is placed behind the walls of the built-in wardrobe.

Two-storey cottages

Buildings with two floors are compact and take up less space, so their number prevails over one-story cottages. The layout of the American usually looks like this.

On the ground floor there is a spacious kitchen, dining room and living room. All three rooms are often interconnected. There is also a toilet, a pantry, if the garage is attached to the house, then the entrance to it. There may also be an office and a guest bedroom.

If the first floor is intended for receiving guests, then the second is completely the owner's territory. There is a master bedroom, children's room, bathrooms, dressing room. If the size of the room allows, often on the second floor they equip another living room.

Interior decoration

Wood is often used. The floor is covered with real parquet, there are decorative beams on the ceiling, and the walls are finished with wooden panels.

The bathroom uses traditional materials - tiles, tiles. In the kitchen, the floor is also tiled, but the walls can be very diverse. It all depends on the features of the layout. For example, if the kitchen area is not separated from the dining room and living room, then everything is done in the same style.

In most rooms, the walls are painted. Friezes, moldings and panels are used as decorative elements. For the fireplace area, choose either wood or stone. The main principle of the American interior is that everything should be harmonious and not irritate the eyes.

Furniture

The layouts of private American houses are not complete without providing space for furniture, and it occupies a rather large space. After all, the furniture in American cottages is large in size, it is customary to arrange it almost in the center of the room. But it is usually very soft and comfortable. And this proves the principle of American style - comfort and coziness.

The rest of the furniture is no less bulky. Dining rooms in American homes are often decorated with natural wood tables and chests of drawers. The same principle is present in the classrooms. But in the bedrooms, among the furniture, there is usually a bed with a massive headboard and a couple of bedside tables. Sometimes you can find a chest of drawers, a dressing table, a pouffe or an armchair.

As a place of storage, the American layout of the house provides dressing rooms, which are located not only in the bedrooms, but throughout the house (for example, near the front door and in the kitchen).

Who suits the American

Despite all its advantages, the described type of premises is not suitable for everyone. The layout of American-style houses involves frequent communication with family and friends. Therefore, it is recommended to build such cottages for people:

  • active and sociable (large space and combined living and dining rooms incline to this);
  • family-oriented (a large number of wardrobes allows you to store expensive things, and the interior is conducive to placing frames with cute photos and various cozy accessories);
  • those who love travel (think of cozy furniture that is nice to sit on when you return home).

If you are more inclined towards a clear division into zones and love corridors, then this layout will definitely not bring you joy.

The construction of frames came to us from America, where this technology prevails in low-rise construction. Its history comes from the very first colonies of settlements that appeared on these lands. It is not surprising that the projects of American frame houses are so popular in our country. What are the features of this technology? We are all familiar with this style, from the films we watch so often at home. American-style frame houses are simple in shape, often have two floors, a veranda and a garage on the 1st floor. When the house is located on the site, much attention is paid to the landscaping of the site and a good lawn in front of the house. An unconditional attribute of this style is a well-groomed low fence. As you can understand, this style requires a large area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site.

The interior layout of the house involves the construction of spacious and comfortable rooms. The roof usually has a complex shape, being a decoration of the house. Often has "cuckoos". Also, modern American frame houses can have a shed roof with a large angle of inclination, complemented by a well-thought-out drainage system (drainage system and snow retainers)

The construction of houses based on a wooden frame has a number of features that affect both the layout and the appearance of the house.