Everyone knows that Moscow Metro officially closes at 1:00. At this time, they stop letting people into the lobbies at all stations, stop working escalators in the transitions between stations. But those who found themselves on the train at one in the morning also know that in fact the metro does not close at one in the morning, but works for the exit for quite a long time (on average, until 1:30-2:00).
What is happening in the subway at 1:00? Just 1:03 from each end the last train with passengers leaves. Of course, those who entered at 1:00 at the end have 3 minutes to get to the train. Question: what prevents passengers from being let in at all other, non-terminal stations after one in the morning, but no later than the same 3 minutes before the last train passes? After all, the time of this passage is known! Moreover, disruptions in the schedule at night are easier to avoid than during rush hour.
However, now the metro is closed at 1:00 everywhere and immediately! As a result, people who could board the train between one and two in the morning are forced to use other means of transport. At such times, only taxis work, official and "left". As a result, the subway receives less income, and potential passengers spend much more money. The only winners are taxi drivers and bombers. :)
Here's what Probok.net suggested in the "Convenient Subway" program back in late 2012 to solve this problem.
The program was prepared under the guidance of the curator of the direction "Public transport" check_pipinda , partially illuminated and ).
Extend and specify station hours outside the lobbies.
Extend and specify station hours at the station itself
Extend and specify the time of the station at the transition to it
It is important to indicate the time of the last train in each direction! Because it is different: from both sides of the train to the station go different time.
We have not yet received an official response to this initiative (as well as to the other points of the Convenient Metro program).
Recently the same question was raised by Maxim Katz. From the Department of Transportation, they answered him, mentioning the proposal of Probok.net, that so far the metro is against it. Under a strange pretext: they say, this will reduce technological windows in the subway. The argument, to put it mildly, is weak: the train still travels in the tunnel, and passengers at all stations still get off! What's stopping this train from just carrying a little more people?
We will, of course, insist on the triumph of common sense in meetings with the Department of Transportation.
Thanks to Maxim for highlighting the topic.
PS. By the way, Probok.net has many more offers for public transport. About 15 have already been implemented. I will write about them separately.
The metro in Moscow serves as the main and most accessible view public transport. It includes more than two hundred operating and several dozen stations under construction. For many residents of the capital region of Russia and numerous tourists, the exact time at which the metro opens (and closes) is quite important. First of all, this applies to people who work on a non-standard schedule, on the night shift, as well as for those who live far from their office, enterprise, etc. The most relevant schedule of the metro in Moscow becomes in the cold season.
What time does the Moscow metro start operating?
According to official rules, the metropolitan metro opens every day at 5.30 am local time and continues to receive passengers until 1 am. This schedule will continue in 2019. Some stations, due to technical or other reasons, may open a little earlier or later (usually between 5.20 and 5.35). Sometimes these deviations are associated with even or odd days of the month, which requires clarification in each specific case. The transitions between metro stations at night (after 1 a.m.) do not work, but passengers who managed to get inside before closing usually have the opportunity to move from one station to another and get on the last trains heading from the city center to the outskirts.
There are several significant exceptions to the general rules of the Moscow metro. Firstly, it is connected with various holidays and social events. For example, according to the established tradition, the metropolitan metro in New Year operates around the clock. The night from December 31, 2018 to January 1, 2019 will not be an exception. A round-the-clock (or extended) schedule can also be established by decision of the Moscow authorities on City Day, Orthodox Christmas, etc.
Secondly, some stations of the Moscow metro in 2019 will operate according to an individual schedule related to their technical features(monorail) and a number of other factors. Among these:
- Upper Likhobory (from 5.30 to 1.30);
- Exhibition Center (from 7.00 to 23.00);
- Telecentre (from 7.00 to 23.00);
- Timiryazevskaya (monorail, from 7.00 to 23.00);
- Academician Koroleva Street (from 7.00 to 23.00);
- Milashenkova Street (from 7.00 to 23.00);
- Sergei Eisenstein Street (from 7.00 to 23.00).
Thirdly, in 2019 it is planned to open several new stations in New Moscow (Olkhovaya, Prokshino, Stolbovo, Filatov Lug). In addition, the number of so-called stations should increase. "Third Interchange Ring" (Aminevskoye Highway, Vorontsovskaya, Zyuzino, Michurinsky Prospekt, Mnevniki, Rzhevskaya, Stromynka, People's Militia Street, etc.). Exact time the opening of these new metropolitan metro facilities in 2019 has not yet been determined. As a rule, such stations begin to operate in a test mode, which involves a special, often shortened schedule (they close earlier, open later). The Moscow authorities say that the population will be notified about the corresponding schedule as the facilities open.
The management of the metropolitan metro may change the schedule of individual stations in connection with necessary repairs or other circumstances (natural and man-made disasters, massive sports events, other social events, etc.). As a rule, such changes are announced in advance on the official website of the metro. mosmetro.ru.
Often people are interested in what time city transport starts in the morning. This question is asked by those who return from nightlife, arrive by train or walk around Moscow. This article will touch on many points: the start of the metro in Moscow, the intervals of rolling stock, when there is rush hour, and much more.
What time does the metro open?
The opening of the vestibules of metro stations is made at 5.30. But you can find signs where it says that at 5.35 or more late time. They will definitely not open earlier, even with a large passenger flow. It should be noted right away that for passengers, work begins in other cities in different ways. We figured out about. Working hours are fixed for all lines and stations. But in St. Petersburg, each line has its own schedule. You need to know in advance.
No matter how strange it may sound, but on the square of three Komsomolskaya metro stations) in the early morning, the largest passenger flow. Many people come by train to Moscow at night and wait for the metro to open. As a rule, everyone carries with them huge bags, suitcases, carts. This is how the Moscow Metro welcomes Muscovites and guests of the capital in the early morning. The photo below illustrates the life, atmosphere of the underground city.
Movement intervals at different times of the day
What is a range of motion anyway? This phrase means, roughly speaking, the waiting time for the next train after the previous one has left. For curious passengers we will open little secret: over the entrance to the tunnel hang large Digital Watch, and to the right of them are interval ones. They start counting when the first carriage of the rolling stock is already entering the tunnel. They are reset when the next train arrives at the same place. All this is done so that the drivers can find out what time the train that follows ahead of it left. For passengers, the interval clock can only tell you what time there is no train.
Each has its own train schedule, and hence the interval. But there is general rules. The longest intervals (up to 7 minutes) can be during the opening and closing hours of the metro, that is, from 5.35 to 6.30 and from 23.00 to 01.00.
The shortest intervals during rush hour (from 1 to 2 minutes): from 8.00 to 10.00 and from 16.00 to 19.00. Times are approximate. At lunchtime, the interval is approximately 3 minutes.
Peak hour
It is difficult for rural residents to imagine what happens in the subway during the so-called rush hour. For most working people, students, students of schools and colleges, activities begin at 9.00. There are businesses that start work at 10.00. People come from different parts of Moscow and even from the far suburbs. Everyone tries to arrive early. It turns out that the passengers who are now in the subway should be at their workplace in about half an hour or an hour.
The beginning of the work of the metro in Moscow among the workers of the metro on weekdays is associated with a huge waterfall. Although they get used to everything, but vigilance, security and control remain their main tasks.
If you do not need to move along the subway at the appointed time, then it is better to wait. After 11 p.m., the number of passengers decreases significantly. It is advisable not to delay trips until 16.30, when there are much more people.
When is the best time to take the subway?
Weekdays. Quiet time (not counting stations where there are stations) for a passenger of the metro (Moscow) - the start time. However, as in other cities. It is advisable to have time to reach your destination before 7 o'clock in the morning, if you do not want to find yourself in a crush. It is worth mentioning that at overloaded stations, even at 6 o'clock in the morning, you can only get on the train on the fifth or sixth attempt. For example, "Vykhino", "Tsaritsyno" and other stations located on the outskirts of the city or near suburban traffic. From 11 a.m. to 4 p.m., the subway becomes calmer, there are fewer people. It will be easier for the guest of the capital to navigate.
Weekends and holidays. Passenger traffic is moderate or minimal during the day, especially in summer time when the majority of citizens leave the capital and go to the country, excursion, fishing. It is only possible to increase the number of passengers in the morning hours on Saturday (or the first holiday) and always on Sunday evening.
What time does the subway close
It does not matter which Moscow metro lines or stations are closed for passengers in the same way at 01.00. If you need to go, for example, from Mitino to Vykhino, then you need to go down to the subway no later than 23.30. It is worth recalling that the intervals after 23.00 are very long (about 8 minutes).
It is not recommended to delay at night with a trip to the subway. The movement of trains stops a little later than 01.00, but this is not a reason for moving, as the train may stop at night before reaching your station. Then you have to go to the surface and catch a car, call a taxi or walk.
A metro map (Moscow) will help you navigate. Times may not be listed between stations, but you can estimate approximately 4 minutes including transitions. For example, you need to get from Chertanovskaya station to Prazhskaya (Zamoskvoretskaya line). You have to go two passes. Let the driving time be not 8 minutes, but we take into account the time of the train, and possible stops in the tunnel, as well as the reserve.
Opening hours on holidays
We note the fact that the metro (Moscow), however, like surface transport, in holidays works an hour longer. If the metro usually closes at 01.00, then on New Year's Eve, Epiphany or Easter - at 02.00. Only the opening time on the same night remains unchanged.
Why doesn't the subway run around the clock on such days? Why does the metro in Moscow start working only from 5.30? 'Cause it still has to be for holding urgent work. More on this below.
What happens on the subway after closing
When the last passengers leave the metro lobby, workers close the doors, turn off the escalators and leave the lights (somewhere full, but somewhere emergency). But so that it is not dark for those who work.
Why is the subway closed? Is there a need for this? Of course. Track fitters check the condition of rails, sleepers, switches, automation systems and much more. Imagine that trains roll around the clock through the tunnel, and some element of the track needs to be replaced soon. For such work, several hours are allotted for night employees. During the day, going down and walking through the tunnel is life-threatening. The beginning of the work of the metro in Moscow exists not only for passengers, but also for night workers. While Moscow is sleeping, the metropolitans are working.
Many passengers notice in the morning that advertising has been changed on the escalators, the ceilings in the passage have been whitewashed, or new benches have appeared. It was the night workers who handled this and other duties.
Rules and requests for passengers
The rules on the Moscow Metro can be heard on the escalator, seen next to the diagram in the cars. Unfortunately, not all passengers are ready to comply with the rules. But some of them need to be taken more than seriously. To what exactly?
You need to understand that the driver is not just a train driver, he is also a person, just like you. Photo and video filming is not prohibited, but it is strictly not recommended to photograph the head car with a flash. The driver's eyesight may be temporarily impaired. You are probably familiar with the circles before your eyes after a bright light. And the driver must clearly see everything, especially since he enters a dark tunnel. He has to take care of everything there. What if you blind him?
And the second point is important. Do you know why trains often stop in tunnels during rush hour? Because the passengers in front of the trains are delayed, trying to get into the already closed doors of the car. The driver asks passengers not to hold the doors and move away from the edge of the platform. Alas, his requests are ignored, hence the serious disruption of the train schedule. Then they will ask the driver. Be more tactful.
The Moscow Metro is the largest in Eastern Europe. There are 185 stations on its 12 lines. Almost all of them are underground. The only exceptions are 10 ground and 5 above ground. All stations of the Moscow metro, except for one, are located on the territory of Moscow.
Many who visit the Russian capital are interested in the question of what time the Moscow metro opens, since this type of public transport is perhaps the most convenient and, as a result, very popular. There is a specific schedule for the opening and closing of stations and crossings.
Subway closure
With the closure of the metro, everything is more or less clear, since escalators stop at the same time at all stations - at one in the morning. At 1:03, the last train leaves from almost all terminal stations. The exceptions are "Mitino" (1:04) and "Alexander Garden" (1:08). The last trains on radial lines pass through the central metro stations at about 1:20 - 1:30. it last chance for those who are late to leave the center of the capital for its outskirts.
Sometimes, due to holidays or cultural events, the metro schedule is adjusted. So, for example, on Christmas, New Year, Easter and similar holidays, the metro works until 2 am, and sometimes until 2:30. This is additionally reported in the media and at the stations.
Subway opening
As for the opening of the Moscow metro, the situation here is somewhat more difficult to remember. This is due to the fact that different stations have different start times. So, let's talk about when the metro opens in Moscow. The Aeroport, Sokol and Vladykino stations start their work before everyone else. This happens at 5 hours and 20 minutes. Botanical Garden and Sviblovo open three minutes later. At 5:25 a.m., Akademicheskaya, VDNKh, Varshavskaya, Vykhino, Dynamo, Krasnye Vorota, Kutuzovskaya, Novogireevo, Partizanskaya, Perovo, Petrovsko-Razumovskaya, Profsoyuznaya, Ryazansky Prospekt, Sevastopolskaya, Semyonovskaya, Timiryazevskaya, Kashirskaya, Chertanovskaya. A minute later, "Pechatniki" opens, and a minute later - "Chistye Prudy".
Metro stations such as "Aviamotornaya", "Avtozavodskaya", "Alexandrovsky Sad", "Alekseevskaya", "Arbatskaya", "Baumanskaya", "Belorusskaya", "Library named after Lenin", "Dmitrovskaya", "Izmailovskaya", " Kaluzhskaya, Kozhukhovskaya, Kolomenskaya, Kuzminki, Kurskaya, Leninsky Prospekt, Mitino, Mayakovskaya, Medvedkovo, Nakhimovsky Prospekt, Novoslobodskaya, Okhotny Ryad, Planernaya, Revolution Square, Prospekt Mira, Savelovskaya, Sokolniki, Studentskaya, Tverskaya, Teatralnaya, Turgenevskaya, Fili, Chekhovskaya, Electrozavodskaya, "Yuzhnaya", "Highway of Enthusiasts" open at 5:30.
Continuing the story about what time the Moscow metro opens, we note that Dubrovka starts work at 5:31, and Maryino station opens three minutes later. Metro stations Bibirevo, Babushkinskaya, Vorobyovy Gory, Vystavochnaya, Dobryninskaya, Dostoevskaya, Kantemirovskaya, Kakhovskaya, Kitay-Gorod, Kuznetsky Most, Kuntsevskaya, "Marxist", "Mendeleevskaya", "Molodezhnaya", "Myakinino", "Nagornaya", "Novokuznetskaya", "Prospect Vernadsky" "Oktyabrskaya", "Orekhovo", "Paveletskaya", "Park of Culture", "Pervomayskaya", " Prazhskaya, Ilyich Square, Rizhskaya, Smolenskaya, Sretensky Boulevard, Skhodnenskaya, Taganskaya, Tekstilshchiki, Tretyakovskaya, Tushinskaya, Academician Yangel Street, Podbelsky Street ", "University", "Frunzenskaya", "Tsaritsyno", "Tsvetnoy Boulevard", "Chkalovskaya", "Shabolovskaya" open at 5 hours 35 minutes. At 5:37 the metro stations "Bratislavskaya", "Volzhskaya", "Rimskaya" begin to operate.
At 05:40, the Belyaevo, Admiral Ushakov Boulevard, Voykovskaya, Volokolamskaya, Domodedovskaya, Krestyanskaya Zastava, Krylatskoye, Maryina Roshcha, Novoyasenevskaya stations become available to passengers. Oktyabrskoye Pole, Otradnoye, Victory Park, Polyanka, Proletarskaya, Serpukhovskaya, Slavyansky Boulevard, Sportivnaya, Sukharevskaya, Tulskaya, Skobelevskaya Street, Schukinskaya , "Volgograd Prospect".
"Gorchakova Street" and "Borovitskaya" open their doors at 5:43, "Lyublino" - at 5:42. Teply Stan, Yasenevo open at 5:45. From 5:48 "Buninskaya alley" is available. At 5 hours 50 minutes, the Begovaya and Ulitsa 1905 Goda metro stations open. Later than everyone else, at 7 o'clock in the morning, the "Exhibition Center", "Telecentre", "Academician Korolev Street", "Milashenkov Street", "Sergey Eisenstein Street" start working.
Special stations
Speaking about when the metro opens in Moscow, it must be said that there are stations in the Moscow metro in which different exits open at different times. Pay attention to this. Thus, the western lobby of "Bagrationovskaya" becomes available at 5:40, while the eastern one - at 7 o'clock. The "Pionerskaya" metro station works according to the same schedule (only vice versa). That is, the western lobby opens at 7:00, and the eastern one - at 5:40. At the Kyiv metro station, access to commuter trains opens at 5:30, and to the Kievsky railway station at 7 o'clock sharp.
At the stations "Kropotkinskaya", "Lubyanka" and "Preobrazhenskaya Ploshchad", the northern vestibule opens at 5:30, the southern - at 6:30. The eastern entrance of Filevsky Park opens at 5:45, and the western one at 7:00. The southern lobby of the "Cherkizovskaya" metro station starts working at 5:25. North opens at 7 am.
In addition, stations with a special work schedule include those that work differently on even and odd days. So, on odd days "Yugo-Zapadnaya" opens at 5:40, and on even days - at 5:45. Below is full list stations with a similar schedule (opening times on even days are indicated in brackets):
- Krasnogvardeiskaya - 5:50 (5:35);
- River Station - 5:35 (5:45);
- Shchelkovskaya - 5:52 (5:35);
- Strogino - 5:30 (5:55);
- Volokolamskaya - 5:40 (5:35)
- Mitino - 5:30 (5:45);
- International - 5:35 (5:50);
- Belyaevo - 5:40 (5:35);
- Konkovo - 5:45 (5:40);
- Teply Stan - 5:49 (5:41);
- Yasenevo - 5:45 (5:40);
- Barricade - 5:55 (5:35);
- Altufyevo - 5:30 (5:45);
- Annino - 5:45 (5:35);
- Dmitry Donskoy Boulevard - 5:45 (5:35);
- Zyablikovo - 5:40 (5:55);
- Shipilovskaya - 5:40 (5:50);
- Borisovo - 5:45 (5:50);
- Maryino - 5:34 (5:51);
- Lublino - 5:42 (5:35);
- Trumpet - 5:51 (5:45);
- Starokachalovskaya Street - 5:45 (5:35).
Now you know in the smallest detail what time the Moscow metro closes and what time it opens.
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