Do-it-yourself metal gate. Wrought iron gates: all the subtleties of material selection and installation steps Sketches of metal gate patterns

The desire to surround oneself with beautiful objects encourages a person to build fences that perform, among other things, a decorative role.

In this article we will tell you how to make a gate with your own hands. We will describe all the stages of work and what material to choose for its manufacture.

When choosing a suitable place for arranging a gate, you need to take into account the simplest principles. For example, think about how to provide a convenient passage to the buildings on the plot? Will there be a number of depressions and pits near the future gate? If so, then water and dirt will definitely accumulate in them, which, as you understand, will be brought into the house.

Note! You should not think that you can equip only one gate on the territory of the house. In fact, there may be several. For example, one is the front door, intended for the entrance of households and guests, and the second is the rear, the so-called back door, which is designed to reduce the distances covered or the needs associated with housekeeping.

There are different types of gates, however, ideally they should fit into the design of the fence and infield. In view of this, it is worth paying special attention to the choice of material and arrangement.

Kinds

Among the most common types of gates, it is worth noting several options that differ in structure, design and materials used:

  1. A gate made of wooden slats will help you create a unique pattern. If it is decorated with carved wooden pillars, then the gate can be used as an internal fence dividing the site.
  2. The metal gate, consisting of forged elements, looks very elegant. Usually it is installed in a fence with a similar pattern.
  3. A solid wooden gate looks good in combination with a fence made of stone or brick.
  4. A metal profile gate is suitable for installation in a fence with the same design.

The choice of material for the manufacture of the gate is up to you. In many ways, this depends on financial capabilities, as well as the taste preferences of the owner of the site.

Metal gate

A metal gate can be decorated with various decorative elements, for example, forged ones. They will successfully complete the design of the structure you produce. First, clearly imagine the gate that you want to see in the end. After the installation site is determined, you need to take measurements. Sketch the design on paper. This will help you accurately calculate the material required for the job.

It is better to buy metal blanks containing a large amount of carbon. This is due to the fact that this particular material is less susceptible to corrosion, which means it will last much longer. So, you will need:

  • A metal sheet having a minimum thickness of 1.5 mm.
  • Profile pipe or corner with a cross section of 25 mm.
  • For columns, a pipe having a diameter of 100 mm or more is needed.
  • Priming mixture for metal surfaces.
  • Special fluid or gasoline for anti-corrosion treatment.
  • Dye.
  • Electric drive or gate lock.

The tool for the construction of a metal gate is needed as follows:

  1. Welding machine.
  2. Bulgarian.
  3. Nylon thread for marking.
  4. Hand drill or sledgehammer.
  5. Screwdriver.
  6. Metal scissors.
  7. Shovel.

The metal gate should be fixed to the appropriate posts. They are installed in the ground, to a depth of at least 1 m. Now mark the territory and, accordingly, the installation site. Cut the length of the post + 1 m with a grinder. Then treat the surface of the posts: remove corrosion marks. In this, a grinder will also help you, and then an anti-corrosion liquid. When the surface dries, a white coating will appear on it. It should definitely be removed.

Make holes in the ground for posts. Their diameter should exceed the diameter of the pipe by 10 cm. Then prepare the liquid solution. To do this, you need to mix cement with sand, in a ratio of 1: 3. Make a homogeneous mass, fill it with water and bring to a liquid state. Now install the pillars, fill the pits with rubble and tamp it down, fill this base with mortar.

Note! Installation of pillars is a responsible process in the manufacture of gates. Using a plumb or level, check the perpendicularity of the installation. Do this before pouring the solution. Incorrect installation will require redoing the work due to the distortion of the structure.

The wicket frame must be made of a profile or a corner. In order not to violate the configuration, measurements should be carefully taken. Choose a place where it will be convenient for you to place the gate structure. Lay the channel along the perimeter, its size should be 20 cm smaller than the product. Keep the ideal plane, the level will help you with this. Adjust the accuracy with shims.

Trim your profile to size. Remove burrs. Lay the blanks on the table, weld the joints. To give the structure greater rigidity, install spacers on it. Connect the top and bottom or side posts using a welding machine.

Welding work is done in a spot way. This will help you reduce the construction time. Now clean the seams with a grinder with a special circle. Treat the surface with gasoline or anti-corrosion liquid.

Mount the gate to the poles only with the help of strong and reliable fasteners. So, you will extend the life of the product. Curtains with built-in bearings will give the gate a smooth ride. Please also note that the gap between the ground and the gate must be at least 10 cm. This will help you avoid difficulty in the operation of the product in winter and in bad weather.

The final stage is fixing the sheet of metal. Cut a sheet of the desired shape and size, using a grinder with a cutting wheel. Remove the burrs at the cut points. Fasten the metal sheet to the frame. Docking of sheets on the plane is carried out by a continuous welding seam. Then clean up the seam. Treat the product with an anti-corrosion liquid, and then paint it. Hang the hinges, install the lock. If you want to decorate the gate with forged elements, then do it before painting the gate, but after the installation of the structure.

Arrangement of a wooden gate

In the production of wooden gates, the choice of material is of paramount importance. You should choose lumber from softwood or hardwood. It is worth noting that larch is the most durable wood material, so if you are concerned about the life of the product, then choose this particular species. It is better to buy ready-made dried lumber, which was previously planed on a thicknessing machine. In addition, it is important that the thickness of the wooden blanks is the same.

Of the tools, you will definitely need a carpentry tool kit, as well as a level, a screwdriver, a square and a pencil with a brush and a rope. Then you should determine the design of the future gate. Think what it should be? Maybe deaf or slatted, with or without a strut, completely wooden or wood-metal?

An ordinary lattice gate should be made of a picket fence 10 cm wide. It is fastened with two screws or nails. This approach helps to strengthen the product, which is why it will not sag over time. Such wickets are practical and light. Here, as in the case of the production of a metal gate, the structure is attached to the supporting pillars. The frame consists of two crossbars connected by strapping rails. To make the gate more rigid, a brace is provided in the frame. The finished frame is attached to the post with hinges. The latch prevents spontaneous opening of the gate.

The frame serving as a base can be connected either with metal-toothed plates or with a spike. Of course, the spike connection is more durable. It is closed and held by gluing. It is worth noting that the spike should enter the groove with difficulty. The best glue for fastening the frame is ordinary PVA. After completing the frame, check it for proportionality and evenness. Its angles must be exactly 90°. In addition to the fact that the connection will be fixed with glue, strengthen it with screws. The diagonals of the frame should be identical, if so, then you have achieved success in your work.

If you decide to connect the frame with metal-toothed plates, then drive them into the rails. This connection is made easier than in a spike and subsequently withstands fairly high loads.

Note! Wood-metal doors are more durable than those made from pure wood.

When you install the gate to the support posts, align it vertically and horizontally. As for accessories, you may need:

  • double loop,
  • automatic latch,
  • patch loop,
  • valve,
  • manual latch,
  • constipation,
  • latch with a ring.

The paint for the gate must be resistant to temperature extremes and precipitation. All parts must be pre-treated with an antiseptic. All-purpose primers such as pentaphthalic, glyptal and opaque primers are best suited. Previously, the surface of the gate should be carefully sanded to eliminate all flaws.

Keeping a single style

Metal gates and gates are the most common type of fence arrangement in a suburban area. Metal as a material has a number of undeniable advantages. This is an opportunity to make a unique design, and affordable price, and durability of the product. Choosing a gate made of metal, you can bring to life the most original design solutions. Your gate can become the one and only, which will make you stand out from the rest.

Do-it-yourself metal gate is possible

You can try to install a metal gate with your own hands. This process is quite simple and understandable if you approach it responsibly. The main thing that is required of you is the ability to use a welding machine. Stock up on the necessary tools, materials, choose the time and feel free to proceed with the installation.

Preparatory work

Choose a location and take your measurements carefully. Decide on the pillars. They can also be metal, or they can be made of brick. If a brick is used, then its thickness is important.

The drawing of the gate must be done in detail on paper.

Please note that gates with forging elements look very impressive. Models of such gates can be viewed in the photo on the Internet. But it is not possible to make such a gate yourself; here you will have to turn to specialized firms. With your own hands it will be possible to make a gate from a metal profile.

Forged metal gate

Tools and materials

For work, you will definitely need the following tools:

  • welding machine
  • protective mask or welder's mask
  • angle grinder
  • cutting and grinding discs for metal of the required size
  • hammer, chisel, crowbar
  • goggles, respirator, protective gloves

Be sure to use the protective equipment listed above, this will save you from unwanted injuries and burns.

Metal gates and wicket

Manufacturing and installation process

First, install the posts with your own hands. If you have them made of bricks, then special metal inserts are made in the masonry for welding the gate hinges. If the pillars are metal, then each pillar must be poured with concrete separately. Do not forget about careful tamping. This will help to avoid unwanted rolls and distortions of the gate in the future.

Using a grinder, we cut off the side posts of the gate from the profile pipe. Then we cut off the upper and lower parts, as well as a piece of pipe that will be attached in the middle. Let's start the welding process. The cut parts must be laid on a flat surface and carefully welded together. You can see a photo of the finished frame below.

Creative forged gate

Then we weld the hinges to the resulting frame or frame. The loop is divided into two parts. We weld the part with the pin onto the gate, the other part onto the fence posts. The hinges must be perfectly parallel to the wicket door and fit close to the profile pipe. Beat off excess welding with a hammer and clean the welding place with a grinder with a grinding disc.

To prevent metal corrosion, the gate must be treated with a degreaser, and then with a primer. Attach a profiled sheet or weld a profile pipe. Carry out the insert of the lock and handles. In the photo you can see samples of finished metal gates made by yourself.

And finally, we will give some useful tips from professionals.

  1. The minimum width of the gate must be at least 1 m. Focus on the fact that you must freely pass through the opening even with bulky items. For example, with a construction wheelbarrow.
  2. If you will use electrical wires, run the cable inside the pipes. There it will be more secure.
  3. Leave a gap of at least 10 cm between the gate and the ground plane. This is necessary for free opening in the winter, when it snows outside.
  4. Fasten the corrugated board only with self-tapping screws. Do not use rivets, they loosen very quickly.

Do-it-yourself metal gate is a reality

Well, we hope that this article will be useful to you if you decide to install a metal gate with your own hands. If you did not receive answers to all your questions, then we suggest that you carefully view the photos and videos at the end of the article. Good luck!

Each summer resident tries to make his site well-groomed and comfortable for rest. The easiest way to "revive" and highlight your dacha among other gardens is to equip a beautiful gate. It is the entrance composition that attracts attention in the first place and creates the impression of the site as a whole. Few people will be surprised by the same type of factory designs, and experienced summer residents prefer to design and equip the entrance complex with their own hands.

Consider the features of various gates, as well as provide detailed instructions for planning and assembling fences made of wood and metal.

What should be a country gate

There are no clear requirements and norms for the placement and dimensions of the gate. When designing, it is important to take into account the purpose of the door, the presence of a fence on the site, the size and design of the site itself.

The nuances of arranging a gate for entering a garden plot:

The width of the canvas is about 1 m. As a rule, this is enough to bring large items and pieces of furniture to the estate. A large fence requires reinforcement of the support beams and the use of more durable fittings.

The height of the structure is limited to 2-2.2 m. This value depends on the height of the existing fence and the purpose of the sash.

Experienced summer residents agree that the optimal placement of the main entrance is close to the residential building, so that the gate can be seen from the window.

The main criteria for choosing a gate

Consider the varieties of gates for giving based on their main design characteristics: purpose, device and material of manufacture.

The purpose of the guard door

Conventionally, all country gates can be divided into three groups:


Design features of the gate

Based on the design of the frame and conjugation with the fence, the following types of country gates are distinguished:

  • separate fences;
  • wickets that are part of the gate;
  • fences adjacent to the entrance gate.

According to the degree of openness of the door leaf, they are distinguished: curtained, free and combined.

blind gates protect the country estate from prying eyes and drafts. This option is very popular. To make the fence attractive, the canvas is framed with decorative elements made of wood or metal.

Free wickets partially block the view to the territory of the site. To create an openwork canvas, artistic forging is used - the elements are made in the same style. Simpler products are made from a wooden picket fence or a chain-link metal mesh. Translucent models of gates are made of polycarbonate.

Combined entrance gate created from several different canvases. From below, the gate is made deaf, and the upper part is decorated with forged inserts.

The fabric material

The most popular materials for arranging gates are metal, wood and polycomposite. Consider the features of the application of each of them.

metal gate for giving it is considered the most durable, wear-resistant and mechanically strong. The disadvantage of the model is the complexity of making it yourself. To implement the project, you will need specialized equipment and welder skills.

Types of metal fences: gates made of corrugated board, forged products or the use of sheet metal.

Features of fences from corrugated board:

  • the profiled sheet is made of steel, covered with a protective layer of zinc and polymer - this ensures the resistance of the material to corrosion;
  • web rigidity due to the presence of rectangular waves;
  • ease of fixing sheets to a metal frame - fastening is carried out using special rivets;
  • affordability and ease of use.

Decking also has some disadvantages:

  • high probability of dents in case of mechanical damage;
  • the formation of corrosion due to violation of the integrity of the upper layer;
  • "simple" appearance.

Forged Products On the contrary, they are distinguished by sophistication and exclusivity. But for the presentability of the design, you will have to pay a relatively large cost. Forged elements greatly weight the gate. Some summer residents are alarmed by the transparency of such a fence, but this drawback can be easily eliminated by installing a polycarbonate “blind”.

Gates made of sheet metal are practical in operation, but the material is difficult to process independently.

wooden gate for giving it is appropriate if the fence on the site is also made of wood. The fence is organically combined with gabions, natural stone and brick. Advantages of wooden models:

  • ease of processing wood;
  • the possibility of self-manufacturing of the gate;
  • availability and environmental friendliness of the material;
  • beautiful appearance.

Disadvantages of wooden products:

  • susceptibility to moisture, rotting and burning processes;
  • the need for regular treatment with protective equipment and coatings;
  • service life - about 5-8 years.

Polycomposite and plastic models appeared on the market recently, but have already gained popularity among summer residents. On sale are gates of various sizes, textures and colors. Assembly and installation of the fence does not cause any difficulties.

Manufacturing technology of a wooden gate

To work, you will need a hacksaw, a screwdriver with bits and drills, a level and a tape measure. From the materials you need to prepare:

  • corners;
  • loops;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • boards for door trim;
  • wooden thick bars for the frame;
  • support beams.

Advice. It is better to buy lumber already in finished form - dry, planed boards of the same thickness on a thicknessing machine

When choosing wood, it is desirable to give preference to:

  • larch and cedar - a dense material that is resistant to weather conditions;
  • spruce or pine - affordable wood, easy to process;
  • oak - durable, hard raw material with a beautiful texture;
  • glued laminated timber assembled from hardwood.

Step-by-step instructions for making a gate for a summer residence:


Step-by-step installation of kalik from corrugated board

The requirements for a country gate are fully met by a fence made of profiled sheet. Prepare a drawing and assemble the gate on it with your own hands.

Drawing development and procurement of materials

Having considered the ready-made drawings of the gate for giving, you can easily draw up your own plan, based on the parameters of the site and personal preferences.

The diagram should indicate:

  • the total length of the support pillars;
  • the depth of the foundation for the racks;
  • distance from the ground to the door leaf;
  • gate width;
  • frame design, number of jumpers;
  • the location of the hinges and the deadbolt.

Important! Support poles must be buried below the freezing level of the soil. On heavy soils, a depth of 0.7 m is permissible, and on light, heaving soils - at least 1 m.

Based on the developed drawing, materials are selected:

  • metal profile for poles - two cuts of 3.3 m each;
  • plug plates for supports - two squares 80 * 80 mm;
  • wall profiled sheet - 1 * 2 m;
  • metal profile for the frame 40 * 40 mm - 5.5 m;
  • two loops, a lock and a latch.

Additional consumables: waterproofing film, sand-cement mortar, metal primer and paint, rivets for fixing the profiled sheet.

To assemble and install the gate with your own hands, you will need the following tools:

  • grinder and drill;
  • welding machine;
  • hacksaw for metal;
  • drill for digging a hole.

Installation of support legs

Pre-clean and level the area, mark the place for the support beams - the distance between them should be 4-5 cm more than the width of the gate.

Procedure:

  1. Drill holes with a diameter of 40-50 cm.
  2. Cover the bottom of the blocks with a waterproofing film.
  3. Arrange a "pillow" of rubble.
  4. The edges of the metal racks that will be immersed in the ground should be cleaned of rust and treated with a primer.
  5. Place the beams in the pits, align the supports according to the level and fix the position with stones.
  6. Fill the hole with cement-sand mortar.

After a day, check the parallelism of the beams by measuring the dimensions of the opening from above and below.

Creating a frame and canvas

Sequence of work:

  1. Prepare the components of the frame - cut the pipe with a section of 40 * 40 mm according to the drawing.
  2. Lay out the segments on a flat surface and fix the structural elements with clamps.
  3. Check the alignment of the assembly.
  4. Seal the elements with a welding seam and once again check the evenness of the diagonals and the perpendicularity of the corners.
  5. Install the cross bar and strengthen the frame with metal corners.
  6. If assembly is correct, perform final welding.

"Try on" the frame by placing the frame to the support posts. Mark the places for the hinges - the distance to the edges of the canvas should be about 25-30 cm. After welding the hinges to the frame, grind the welds, cover the frame with a primer and paint.

Frame trim:

  1. Carry out cutting of profiled sheet.
  2. Fix the metal sheet with rivets. A weak fastening will lead to loosening of the canvas during the wind, and a strong fastening will lead to its deformation. Therefore, it is necessary to screw in the self-tapping screw carefully.

Final assembly of the structure

Hanging the finished canvas on the support posts is carried out after the foundation has completely solidified.

Assembly order of the wicket:

  1. Put the fence in the opening, placing a wooden beam 10 cm thick under the canvas.
  2. On the beam will designate places for reciprocal loops.
  3. Weld the hinges and hang the gate.
  4. Check door movement. Spontaneous opening or closing of the kalika is unacceptable.
  5. On the reverse side of the hinges, place a limiter so that the door works only in one direction.

Gates for giving: photo ideas for decorating the entrance ensemble

Kalika and the fence act as a single decorative element due to the pattern applied across the entire fence sheet.

A low fence in the Provence style is suitable for separating the garden from the garden plot. The white gate looks great against the backdrop of lush greenery and natural stone.

The original and at the same time simple shape of the front door emphasizes the conciseness and sophistication of the Japanese-style garden.

An unusual solution is the combination of forged elements and natural materials. Skillfully executed bunches of grapes are complemented by a natural branch of the vineyard.

Eco-decor from raw wood is appropriate for a small country estate. The gate doors, like the fence, are designed in a rustic style.

Probably, there is not a single person who would remain completely indifferent when looking at an openwork metal pattern. Even more admirable is the massive pattern with which they are decorated, which are part of the entrance group.

The presence of massive metal gates, decorated with elegant patterns, is not a sign of a desire to isolate themselves from others, but they serve as an indicator that the owner has a taste and thinks about his own image. At the same time, forged gates are very well able to fulfill their main function - to protect the site from the penetration of uninvited guests, which is facilitated by height, the presence of sharp tips and strength. Also, almost any modern gate can be equipped with video surveillance systems, which will only improve their protective properties.

Assortment of gates and wickets - from classic to exclusive

There are a large number of companies offering high-quality forging services, which will make it possible to manufacture gates according to existing sketches. Also, almost any manufacturer of forged gates accepts for execution sketches and customer drawings, which contributes to the realization of any fantasy when decorating your own personal plot and enclosing it with a fence.

Timeless classic

The most popular are gates and fences made in the classical style. The presented sketch gives a complete picture of how the entrance group will look like. A smooth fence with rare rods, which does not create the impression of being fenced off from the world, will be the choice of a person who is used to combining conciseness with practicality, but at the same time having taste. The arched vaults of the gates and the similar design of the wicket give a certain sophistication to the presented version.

Another reading of the classics, which practically does not differ from the previous version. The main difference of this model will be a larger number of decorative elements, which gives the whole ensemble a massiveness, which is hidden by rare rods. The line of openwork patterns skipped along the top and bottom visually limits the height of the gate and gate, making them complete.

A sketch of a gate that combines the sophistication and beauty of a forged product and provides an increased level of security, achieved through sharp tips that end with wicket and fence bars. The arched vault visually enlarges the entire structure; a large number of patterned inserts is also a weighting element. The rolled execution of rods can give the whole ensemble beauty and unusualness.

For those who are not used to experimenting and are more inclined towards classic, smooth lines, manufacturers are ready to offer the options shown in the photo above. Such fences are in constant demand, because they are easy to perform, and look very presentable.

Another advantage of such options is the ability to mount the gate directly on the gate, unlike arched varieties, where the gate door does not fit. These types of gates can be decorated with patterns of varying degrees of complexity, have pointed peaks at the top or be completely smooth, which, of course, will deprive them of the brutality that the type of forged gate causes.

For those homeowners who value privacy and personal space, gates closed with sheet metal are recommended. In this case, there is the option of completely covering the door leaf and the fence, or closing only the lower part in the form of a forged fine mesh. Both options are distinguished by massiveness, monumentality, which speaks of the seriousness of the owner of this site and his concern for his own intimacy. The manufacture of such gates will require more metal, which will affect the cost, lead to a rise in price. But it's worth it, because these gates look beautiful and solid at the same time, but the openwork top and bottom do not create the impression of a "concrete wall".

Exclusive Models

For people with sufficient financial resources or building solid country houses, it can be recommended to pay attention to more expensive models of gates and fences, which are classified as elite by most manufacturers.

The main feature of these varieties of the question, which can be seen in the picture above, is their massiveness and closeness. In all models, sheet iron is used, which completely closes the front of the gate, a fence is similarly designed to create an integral ensemble. Also, an obligatory element that gives status and exclusivity to the gate is the presence of forged or cast three-dimensional design elements that act as decorations placed on the gate. Another important detail is the complete set of ready-made gates with bolts and flashings.

Another option for the exclusive design of arched gates with the possibility of placing a gate due to the even foot of the vault. This model is distinguished by rich decoration, many smooth lines of the pattern, creating airiness, which gives the gate a regal look without creating a feeling of massiveness. It should be remembered that such options, when most of the gates and fences are covered with a sheet of metal, are distinguished by their large weight, which requires preliminary calculation for the manufacture of the corresponding support pillars.

Wood and metal - a good combination

A separate place among the forged gates is occupied by models in which they successfully rallied l wood and metal. The gates themselves in this case are made of wood, a material that has been used to decorate a country house since ancient times, and all fasteners, edging, trim and just decoration elements are made by forging. Tips are also made in the same way, in case of a decision to create them.

Such a decision in the manufacture of the gate allows you to get not only reliable protection, but gives the entire entrance group a certain touch of eclecticism and following the roots.

Making forged gates with your own hands - the impossible is possible

If you want to get the original gate, which will be exclusive and will not be repeated by anyone in the area, there is an opportunity make them by hand. Despite the apparent complexity, this process is quite simple and straightforward.

The first step is to come up with a sketch of the future gate. It is best to draw pictures, which will help visualize the future result.

A pre-prepared sketch of the future gate will facilitate the work in the future

When developing a sketch, one should be guided by two postulates - strength and reliability. But we should not forget about beauty. It is important to first think over the geometry of the leaves of the future gate and fully calculate the overall dimensions of the future design.

Drawing - the first assistant in the manufacture of gates with their own hands

The tool needed to make the gate

When choosing a tool, you should choose what the gate will be. Either the entire manufacturing process will be independent, including metal forging, or forged elements will be purchased ready-made.

In the first case, additional forge, hammer, anvil. This path should be chosen only if you have practical skills in blacksmithing. Otherwise, it is better to prefer the second option.

To make a gate you will need:

  • welding machine and a set of electrodes;
  • powerful yews;
  • angle grinder;
  • brick;
  • I-beam and profile pipe;
  • sheets of metal, not less than 1 mm thick;
  • cement mortar.

The first stage - supporting pillars

The first step will be the installation of support pillars, which must be strong enough to support the entire structure, which is distinguished by its considerable weight. The central part of the column will be a pipe with a diameter of at least 25 mm, and a facing brick will also be required.

Properly installed poles will guarantee the reliability of the entire structure.

It is important to remember that you must first calculate the thickness of the material, since the pipe will be lined with bricks. It is also necessary when digging a hole to leave a gap between the edge and the pipe of no more than 10 cm, so as not to cause the base to skew under the weight of the valves.

The final step in installing the pillar will be laying it with bricks.

The installation of the pillar consists in digging in the pipe, ramming the base using crushed stone and laying the pipe with bricks. Also at this stage, it will be necessary to weld the shank, special fasteners for the back curtains of the gate leaves. Sometimes only two tires are enough, but if the gate is supposed to be heavy, you can weld three to be sure.

Shutters are an important stage

For welding the sashes, a flat area should be chosen to prevent twisting of the frame parts. The prepared profile must be cut in accordance with the drawing, after which the frame is laid out on a flat area and all parts of the alignment are caught by spot welding.

When welding the frame, all parts must be placed on a flat surface to prevent twisting and deformation

After that, it is necessary to carry out control measurements, only then proceed to finishing welding with a continuous seam. Also, in the manufacture of sashes, it is necessary to weld all decorative elements in accordance with the drawing, while trying to weld in such a way as to make the seam as less noticeable as possible.

Painting

After welding the wings until the final installation, it is necessary to paint the resulting structure. It is necessary to pre-treat the metal with an anti-corrosion compound, clean all visible welding seams, cover the gate with a primer layer after degreasing and apply a layer of paint. It is best to use a spray gun, which will ensure the evenness of the paint overlay.

Gate installation - the finish line

The final step is the installation of the gate. To do this, hinges should be welded to the ends of the wings, which should be located at the same distance as the reciprocal hinges on the poles. There is a small nuance of welding loops. The lower ones should be fastened in one direction, and the upper loops in the opposite direction. This is necessary to protect against the removal of the gate in the future.

At the final stage of production, decorative elements are welded and painting is carried out.

On the back of the leaves, it is necessary to weld brackets to accommodate the lock or provide for the option of placing modern locking elements.

The last step is to hang the gate on the hinges, for which you will need the help of a partner, which will help speed up and facilitate the process.

Making a forging machine

The video below provides instructions for making a cold forging machine with your own hands. Simple, fast and cost-effective. The video is very popular.