Fencing around the grave is a great way to ennoble the burial place of the deceased. At the same time, the fence cannot be called a tribute to fashion, it is rather a necessity, a practical means of protection against trampling and encroachment on the grave of uninvited guests.
Fences for graves are usually made of two materials, but in appearance they are very diverse: forged, metal, stylistic, vintage or, as an example, welded. For decorative purposes, they can be decorated with various details similar in style to a tombstone and a monument.
After the design and material for the fence is selected, and the product is finally made, the most important thing remains - to install it. In this case, it is advised to always turn to professionals and after reading this article, you will understand why.
Mounting methods
Not everyone can accurately and reliably install a fence at the burial site, because this task requires certain building knowledge. In general, the fence can be mounted in three different ways:
- Bury bearing supports in the kidney and thus fix the fence in the ground. This method is suitable for simple, often homemade, fences, but it is not very durable.
- Fill the supports of the fence, previously installed in the dug holes, with concrete. This method is more durable, but the installation process is quite laborious.
- A special foundation will have to be created for products that are very heavy. Usually these are stone or solid forged fences. In this case, the plinth will rise somewhat above the ground, so it can be finished with a mosaic of tiles or plastic.
Despite the fact that the installation process looks quite simple, in practice, very often self-installation is rarely done with high quality, which is naturally fraught with consequences.
Benefits of professional installation
One of the main functions of grave fences is protective, and if installed incorrectly, it will practically come to naught. The fence installed by specialists will:
- To endure climatic changes, such as temperature extremes.
- Resist the effects of precipitation (rain, snow), and therefore corrosion.
The main thing is that with professional installation, the fence will be firmly installed, which means that over time, you will not have to strengthen it. And how to do it is shown in this video:
Installing a fence in the cemetery allows you to isolate the place of memory from other burials. Our company not only manufactures ritual fences, but also installs them at all cemeteries in Moscow and the region.
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Types of fences
We offer our customers several types of fencing. First, welded. This is the simplest type of fence made of metal. It has an unpretentious pattern and a low price. Secondly, forged. More complex in execution and the price, respectively, will be higher here. A distinctive feature of such a fence is artistry.
The most durable and reliable is the plinth made of granite. It can be installed both along the perimeter of the burial, and completely cover it. The functionality here is not limited to the fence: it is also responsible for the stability of the entire structure, preventing the monument from squinting. Forged fences in combination with a plinth look attractive.
Cemetery installation
You can install a fence in a cemetery yourself, but without certain skills it is better not to take on such work. Installation is carried out based on the features of the selected type. So, a metal fence can be installed both in the ground and in a concrete base.
The installation of the fence at the cemetery in the ground is as follows: holes are made in the ground, into which the solution is poured. Before it hardens, you need to install the fence legs in the holes. Installation in a concrete base begins with the installation of wooden formwork around the perimeter. They are poured with a cement-sand mortar, into which a fence is installed.
A granite plinth is also installed on a concrete pad. Granite is a very durable material, such a fence will last for many years and will not lose its appearance. Here we recommend using the services of our company, since the installation of a fence on the grave in this case is associated with a number of difficulties.
About company
The company is engaged in the manufacture of monuments and other products for the arrangement of the memorial from natural and artificial materials. You can purchase any type of fence at the cemetery from us, and our specialists will make a competent installation at any cemetery in Moscow and the Moscow region. We have favorable prices, discounts that make our products and services even more affordable.
You can place an order at our office in Moscow. You can call the manager to the house. He will acquaint you with all the catalogs of goods and services of the company, help you make a choice, draw up a contract on the spot. You can ask questions about our company's products to our specialists by phone or by filling out the form on the website.
In any cemetery, a fence is installed around the grave. The purpose of this structure is to mark the boundaries of the burial, protect against the penetration of wild animals and ennoble the appearance of the grave. Today, almost every cemetery has companies that will manufacture, deliver and install almost any fence. However, the cost of their services is quite high.
Having a set of household tools and basic skills in using them, you can do the installation of a fence on the grave with your own hands. This will save a certain amount and get moral satisfaction from the fact that the arrangement of the last refuge of a loved one is done independently.
To perform this work, you can use almost any material. You just need to calculate and observe the dimensions of the fence. At the same time, it must be remembered that it is impossible to go beyond the limits indicated in the passport for the grave.
The manufacture and installation of fencing is only half of the total scope of work. It is very important to properly install the finished product, it will depend on the quality of this work how long it will last and how durable it will be.
To install a fence on a grave, the following methods are most often used:
- Supports just dig in. This method is used when a light structure is being installed or a temporary structure is being erected. In this case, the supports are lowered into the prepared holes and fixed with the help of fragments of bricks or small stones. This is done quickly and easily, but such a design cannot be considered reliable. When the heaving of the soil occurs, the extrusion of the supports and their warping can occur. Most often, after the first winter, it is necessary to repair or replace.
- Pole concreting. This more reliable option requires more effort. The pit under the supports is dug in such a depth that its bottom is below the level to which the soil freezes. Installed and leveled pillars are poured with concrete. The preparation of the solution should be carried out directly at the place of installation of the supports.
- Production of a strip foundation. This option is resorted to when natural stone or concrete is used as the material for the fence. After the installation work, the base can be decorated depending on the preferences of the one who makes it. Some are content with polishing concrete and then varnishing it. Others are tiled.
What material can be used to make grave fences
Usually, when choosing the material from which the grave robbery will be independently made, several criteria are taken into account. Chief among them is the material resources of the relatives of the buried. The following is a view of the finished product. And of course, an important role is given to the ability and skills of a person who is going to make a fence.
wooden fencing
Wood is a material with a low specific gravity and a beautiful texture. It is easy to work with and a pleasure to work with. From wood, you can make supports that will differ in originality. However, it is adversely affected by increased moisture and ultraviolet radiation. A product made of this material needs constant care, unless larch, oak or cedar were used.
When choosing a material, you should pay attention to the degree of its dryness and the correct geometry. If the wood is well dried, then it will not lead under the influence of precipitation. It absorbs various types of paints and impregnations well, making the structure less susceptible to moisture and sunlight.
- A suitable sketch is selected and drawings are made according to it.
- The marking of a bar, laths and boards is made.
- The cut is carried out in accordance with the marked markings.
- The wood is decorated, that is, cuts, notches and notches are made in the intended places.
- Each blank is deburred, ground and polished. And sometimes they are fired with an open flame.
- Impregnation treatment is in progress. After applying the first layer, let it dry completely and apply a new one. And so on up to three times. When the primer is completely dry, the surface is painted. Moreover, the paint must be chosen so that it is resistant to moisture, frost and direct sunlight.
- Individual parts are assembled into a single structure. To fix them, you can use self-tapping screws, bolts or corners, for the manufacture of which non-ferrous metal was used.
- The fence is being installed. If the wooden support will be immersed in concrete or in the ground, then its surface is abundantly lubricated with grease, on top of which roofing material is wound. This will provide moisture protection.
Every year, the structure must be cleaned of dirt and mold, and also tinted.
Metal fences
To make a metal fence use steel, copper or aluminum. The first is easy to process, cost and durable. Most often, a profile pipe or fittings are used. The connection of the supports is carried out by means of separate sections or chains. Both of them are hung on hooks.
Taking into account the fact that there is no electrical wiring in the cemetery, which means that it will not be possible to connect electrical tools, all preparatory work is carried out at home. Individual parts are connected to each other with bolts or rivets.
The sequence for making a metal fence is as follows:
- Measurements are taken at the cemetery, on the basis of which the design of the product is drawn. On its basis, the calculation of the necessary materials is performed.
- Separate sections are assembled.
- Metal deposits, rust and scale are removed from all parts. They are treated with an anti-corrosion primer and, after it dries, they are painted. For this purpose, acrylic paint is used, or special compounds designed to imitate a silver or bronze patina.
To install, use one of the following methods:
- The supports are lowered into the pits and filled with concrete. At the same time, you need to be very precise and careful. After all, it is worth at least a little deviate from the vertical, and the assembly of blanks will become very difficult.
- Fastening using mortgages embedded in concrete in advance. The positive aspects of this method are the facilitation of the assembly process, and the ability to dismantle for repair or restoration work.
The metal fence is serviced as the need arises.
Concrete fences
The constituent components of concrete are quite affordable. And with the ability to manufacture complex formwork, you can get very original products. The whole process is divided into three stages.
First, supports and removable sections are made:
- With the help of boards, forms are built into which concrete will be poured. To give strength, each part is reinforced.
- The solution is mixed. To add presentability to the fence, special fillers are used to emphasize the brightness and saturation of concrete.
- Forms are being filled. When the concrete hardens, it is pulled out, ground and polished.
Secondly, they make a strip foundation:
- It is necessary to dig a trench with a depth of at least 100 cm. Its width can vary from 40 to 50 cm. The bottom is lined with rubble and sand.
- The formwork is mounted, for the insulation of the walls of which polyethylene or tar is used.
- The reinforcing cage is laid, while space for supports is necessarily left.
- The pillars are strictly vertically installed in the trench. The entire trench is filled with concrete. It will take two to three days for it to dry completely. After that, the formwork can be removed.
Thirdly, they begin to carry out finishing work and complete assembly of the fence. Most often, facing tiles are used for facing the foundation. Of course, we have not listed all possible options, but the named ones are the most commonly used.
There are three main ways to install fences in cemeteries:
- Plinth mounting;
- pouring concrete pillars;
- Simple digging structures into the ground.
For any chosen type of fencing, all types of installation are suitable.
For a fence installed in a plinth, it is made in advance, and then a fence is mounted on its surface. Granite is one of the most popular plinth materials, but concrete can also be used. Granite plinth is considered a reliable structure, granite itself is wear-resistant and durable material. In addition, you can choose any color, the material is characterized by a rich color range - black, red, brown, etc. In addition, at the request of the customer, the plinth can be finished with marble or granite tiles of various colors and textures.
When choosing an installation with pouring pillars with concrete, pits are first dug into which a pre-prepared concrete solution is placed. The pillars are firmly installed in it, this method is reliable and durable, allowing the fence to withstand any climatic changes. During installation, one should not forget to strictly follow the sketch in terms of observing all the dimensions of the parts of the structure and the distances between them.
The case when structures are dug into the ground is the simplest. The pillars are placed in the ground and firmly fixed in it, for this they use crushed stone. This method is considered the most affordable, since it does not require additional technical means, and also cheap, since there are no additional costs for installing a plinth and concreting the base of the fence. During work, it is necessary to ensure that the pillars are installed as evenly as possible, for this a level or plumb line is used.
Many people now choose to install fences on their own or combined, when some of its parts are ordered in workshops, and the installation takes place on their own. Or, on the contrary, parts of the fence are made independently, and the installation is entrusted to specialists. By itself, the process of installing a fence is not complicated, you just need to choose the right materials, have the necessary tools to perform the work, and sometimes be able to work with a welding machine. You need to start by measuring the site in the cemetery, then proceed to prepare a sketch of the desired fence, and carry out the necessary preparatory work. It is imperative to take into account the service life, climatic conditions and the cost of materials, as well as all the possibilities for caring for the fence.
However, when choosing a decision to install a fence in a cemetery, you need to weigh your strengths. And if a person does not have all the necessary skills for the manufacture, delivery and installation of a fence, it is better to entrust this matter to specialists.
Order a free consultation
The company "Kamnegrad-Ufa" presents a large selection of monuments, we will help you make the right choice
By installing a monument, a fence, flower beds and other attributes at the cemetery to ennoble the burial place, people try to take into account all the moments. Close attention is paid to the material, appearance (design), price of the product. At the same time, many people try to choose monuments and fences of large sizes, not taking into account or not knowing that there are certain regulations on the dimensions of ritual paraphernalia. Because of this, after the installation of the product, problems may arise with the administration of the cemetery, up to the dismantling of the structure. As a result, people lose both money and nerves.
How to install a fence and not lose money?
- First of all, it is worth finding out whether it is allowed in the cemetery where the deceased is buried, build your own fences. In many graveyards, local conditions apply, according to which the installation of structures at burial sites is carried out by contractors or special teams that have concluded an agreement with the cemetery administration. There are practically no legislative norms regulating this area. However, in the event of a dispute, the problem can only be resolved through the courts.
- The second key factor to pay attention to is grave sizes. The dimensions of the burial sites are standard: 1.8 by 2 meters for a single grave and 2 by 2.5 for family burials. It is possible to increase the area only in agreement with the churchyard administration.
4 rules for competent installation
- Installation of a fence at the burial site is desirable in advance agree with the cemetery administration and obtain written permission to carry out installation work. Since many old graveyards have grave sites at short distances from each other, the installation of fences may be prohibited or regulated by strict restrictions.
- Check with the cemetery staff for the allowed dimensions of the fence and order the design in accordance with them.
- After developing a preliminary layout of the product, check again that the dimensions of the fence do not exceed the established norms.
- When ordering a fence, pay attention to the structures, attributes of neighboring areas, so that your design fit into the general structure.
If it is not possible to install a fence, then visually the site can be marked with a parapet. In addition, in large cities it is becoming popular to equip graves according to European traditions - without any barriers and fences.
"Kamnegrad Ufa" manufactures and installs fences at the best prices
Contact our consultants in any way convenient for you and tell us about your wishes, and we will select for you the best products in terms of price and quality for arranging burial sites.
