Bathroom design in a private house. Bathroom in a private house: beautiful arrangement, the best design and competent layout (105 photos) Bathroom equipment in a private house

The areas of private houses allow you not to save on every centimeter. It is possible to plan the desired design so that the bathroom in a private house becomes the realization of all the conceived design and construction ideas. Be sure to correctly approach the choice of communication systems, ventilation devices, and the place of their installation.

The location of the bathroom is determined during the development of the cottage project. For a one-story house, it is better to place it near the sleeping area. For a two-story building, the ideal option would be to create several bathrooms with showers and, if possible, one large bathroom.

Every centimeter is not saved in the bathroom of a private house

One of the main issues in the construction of a bathroom in a private house is the arrangement of the water supply and sewerage system. In the absence of a centralized water supply, the best solution would be to purchase equipment such as a pumping station. Water is taken from a well or well. It is necessary to install a pumping station in a heated room. For the convenience of connecting pipes, it is located above the floor level, and fixed on a flat concrete platform to minimize the vibration of the station.

Water intake from a well

To heat water, special electric boilers are used or hot water supply is provided by heating boilers.

Sewerage is another important issue that requires attention when building a bathroom. An inexpensive and environmentally friendly option for wastewater disposal is a storage septic tank. You can lay sewer pipes, equip such a drainage system with your own hands. For free transportation of wastewater, sewer pipes are laid with a slope towards the storage well.

Pipes are laid with a slope towards the storage

An obligatory element in the construction of a private house is a ventilation system. With its help, moist air is removed from the bathroom. In the absence of ventilation in a room with high humidity, favorable conditions are created for the formation of fungi and mold.

Choosing a bathroom tile design

Facing tiles are a very convenient option for arranging a bathroom. It differs in a practicality, durability, durability, resistance to moisture. With the help of this material, you can make a stylish interior, and using tiles of different textures and colors to create a special, individual design. Mosaics, ceramic tiles are used for walls, marble is suitable for sinks and showers. Fashion wall cladding ideas:

• Tile with metallic effect;
• Mosaic with nature motifs;
• Ceramic cladding imitating bamboo or wood coverings;
• Drawing of a picture of a tree.

Metallic reflective tiles

Floral motifs on the mosaic

Bamboo ceramic bathroom interior

Walls - metallic mosaic, floor - wood effect tiles

Bathroom flooring today is dominated by natural textures. Also a hit of the interior is the use of porcelain stoneware in rich natural colors. Beautiful bathroom interiors are first and foremost a stylish, trendy palette. The prevailing colors of the modern bathroom are light gray, mint, turquoise and snow-white.

Additional heating

The bathroom in a private house must be warm and cozy. A good option would be to create a warm floor, you can install such heating with your own hands.

Underfloor heating equipment requires raising the floor level to a height of 25 to 50 mm.

Bathroom with underfloor heating

Baths and showers

The fashionable interior of the bathroom is a free room not overloaded with furniture. A spacious shower cabin will match this popular trend: beautiful transparent walls, comfortable seats, multifunctional faucets.

When choosing a shower tray, you can choose a flat, shallow model. Such a cabin will be convenient to use for children and the elderly. If there is a desire to equip the shower room with additional elements: a jacuzzi with hydromassage or other functions, it is better to choose a deep model.

Shower cabin with a deep tray

If the premises of the cottage allow you to allocate a lot of space for the bathroom, you can install a separate large bath. This option is one of the most popular today. A luxurious, free-standing vintage-style bathtub or a large corner Jacuzzi will decorate the interior, be a highlight, a center of attention.

Freestanding bathtub in the spotlight

A bathtub built into a special box made of iron construction and stone will delight you with convenience and practicality. Wide sides around it will serve as shelves for bath accessories. The surface of the box must be equipped with an anti-slip coating. The interior is created using artificial or natural stone.

Bathroom decor

Interesting decor elements in neutral or contrasting colors will help to decorate the interior, make it rich, special. Here, beautiful mirrors with an original frame, a creative lamp, a picture with seascapes or nature are used. Bamboo finishes, stone countertops are the perfect addition to your dream bathroom.

Massive stone washbasin top

Flowers in the bathroom can bring freshness, color, comfort. For decoration use live or artificial bouquets. A large vase with flowers by the sink or on the floor looks stylish; you can decorate the walls with flower arrangements.

Bathroom walls are a great place to create a little DIY display. To do this, use posters, photographs, children's drawings. Other decorative elements can also serve as decoration:

• Creative shelves;
• Do-it-yourself decoupage;
• Original lamps.

Bathroom lighting plays an important role in any style. By choosing it correctly, you can make the simplest accessories attractive and unusual. Lighting gives the bathroom an update, aesthetic beauty.

Combined lighting for a large bathroom

Lighting fixtures are chosen taking into account the style of the room, color design. The project of a private house may include a window in the bathroom, which will fill it with natural light and comfort. A successful design move is the lighting built into the ceiling around the perimeter. It can be one-color or multi-color, iridescent or uniform. It is necessary to plan lighting at the preparatory stage of repair or construction.

Modern technologies and fashion styles

To make the bathroom stylish, fashionable, to increase its comfort and convenience, advanced technologies will help. It uses interesting lighting for color therapy, the latest smart showers with drop size control, multifunctional and water-saving faucets. And the built-in audio systems will allow you to completely relax and get the most out of spa treatments.

Modern shower cabin

Hi-Tech style finds more and more fans. The combination of modern technology with simple furniture, mirrors, geometric shelves, chrome elements and glass are the main requirements to achieve high-tech style.

Large hi-tech bathroom

The interior of the minimalist bathroom is also noteworthy, it has an amazing modern aesthetic that will perfectly convey the atmosphere of a spa holiday. Simple furniture, straight lines, the predominance of white, the presence of only the necessary items.

The presence of only the necessary, the predominance of white

The bathroom, accompanied by a beautiful design, will become a cozy corner of the house, where the body and soul will rest.

To make a bathroom in a wooden house is within the power of any owner of a country house. To realize their plans for the arrangement is quite within the power of each person. This is where we spend most of our lives. But in order to do everything qualitatively, it is necessary to make every effort and carefully study the technology of construction and decoration.

An important constituent element when decorating a bathroom in a wooden house is a careful consideration of the design. The state of not one room, but the entire country house depends on how well the project will be done. Properly laid sewerage and drainage systems will not allow moisture to spread over the surfaces and save the premises from possible deformation. In addition, the external interior and bathroom amenities are of great importance for all family members.

Properly selected interior, material and equipment will help to realize the most daring ideas. It is necessary to start the arrangement of a room in a wooden house with waterproofing. Because of how well the protection against moisture is selected, further operation will occur.

The design of the bathroom can be planted by placing pots of flowers throughout the room.

Constant humidity and temperature changes can destroy the composition of even the hardest wood species, not to mention other materials. Therefore, it is desirable to prevent all the consequences of incorrect processing at the very beginning than to deal with troubles after the completion of all arrangement work.

Improperly installed waterproofing or its absence will lead to fungus infection of all surfaces of a wooden house and the development of mold, which can move to other surfaces, and the finish itself will begin to quickly collapse.

The flooring in the bathroom is made of ceramic tiles.

Modern bathroom design with bathtub lighting

Floor laying and its features

To protect surfaces from moisture, it is better to approach comprehensively. Careful layering will not only protect the surfaces from unwanted moisture, but will also help reinforce the floor structure - this is necessary because the equipment installed in the bathroom has more weight than ordinary furniture.

Accordingly, the bath will be filled with water, which means that the mass of the load will increase. Therefore, the design of the floor structure must be carefully considered.

To prepare the base for the future bathroom, we divide the space between the lags:

1. Lay a special waterproofing film as the first layer. Spread a mixture of gravel and sand on it and compact it well. The height of the layer should be about 15-20 centimeters.
2. Lay the next layer to the height of the upper beams with expanded clay, also carefully tamp and fill with liquid concrete or cement. The result should be something like a two-layer cake. Wait for everything to dry before moving on to the next step.
3. Install moisture-resistant plywood on top of the beams and secure it. Choose a material with a thickness of approximately 15-50 mm. Apply a waterproofing film to the plywood layer and leave an additional 10-15 cm overlap on the walls to provide protection against leakage in the sides between the wall and the floor.
4. Pour a special mixture intended for floor screed onto the laid insulation. Pre-arrange the beacons, after drying they can be removed and discarded;
5. For convenience, you can make a slope towards the sewer or leave and connect the hole in the floor with the drain pipe. Additionally, equip the hole with a grate or cork - this is necessary so that small objects do not get into the holes, and a closed cork will become a barrier to unpleasant odors;
6. The resulting screed is treated with a grinder and a waterproofing solution.

The choice of floor surface depends on the preferences of the owner. Many choose tiles because the laying process is not complicated and it will not be difficult for an ordinary person to lay. An alternative to a tiled surface can be a moisture-resistant laminate or linoleum.

A wooden bathtub will become the main highlight of the bathroom interior

Bathroom design made of light wood

The floor and shower are finished with mosaic tiles in different colors.

Bathroom ventilation in a wooden house

The functionality of the room and the temperature regime depend on how correctly the system is installed. The ventilation pipe outlet installation is usually placed in the upper part of one of the corners of the wall and is led out through the ventilation pipe. You can connect it to an air duct, and then the flows will go out into a pipe in the attic or roof.

For additional supply of fresh air, a fan can be installed. It will help dry the room quickly.

In addition to installing an exhaust system in a wooden house, it is necessary to provide fresh air. For this purpose, a small gap is additionally installed between the outer threshold and the lower part of the door (approximately 15-20 mm). An improperly installed air vent system can cause condensation to accumulate on all surfaces, causing the material used in the decoration to gradually deteriorate and swell, which leads to the appearance of fungi and bacteria.

A chandelier in the interior of a bathroom in a wooden house will create a special atmosphere

Ceiling and walls - choose the material

Finishing surfaces that fit into the interior of a bathroom in a wooden house are various models of panels and drywall. In terms of their qualities, they are not inferior to other materials, but they look beautiful and are much cheaper than tiles or stretch fabrics.

Lighting for the ceiling of the bathroom consists of several lamps connected to each other. They are mounted in a canvas attached to the base, and help to evenly distribute the light rays inside the room.

If the room is large, you can hang a chandelier in the central part and hang several sconces (small lamps) separately in places where light does not penetrate. This design will give the bathroom comfort, warmth and an atmosphere of mystery.

Dark wood combined with white in the interior of the bathroom looks very beautiful.

The bath is made in the form of a barrel

Wooden bathroom design with shower

For wall decoration, in addition to high-quality waterproofing, wood materials are suitable. They fit perfectly into the design of the room and create a unified style. In addition to wooden panels, tiles are also widely used. It is a versatile finishing material and has long occupied a leading position among bathroom coatings. The main qualities and advantages when using tiles are:

• durability;
• practicality;
• big choice;
• ease of use and care.

We install plumbing

Before you start installing the equipment, make a preliminary plan of the room in which places the plumbing will be located. If the area allows, you can install a bath in the middle of the room - it will look spectacular and beneficial in relation to other equipment.

Such an arrangement requires preliminary preparation for strengthening the structure and capital strengthening of the floor. This is necessary in order to reduce the increasing loads on the logs and beams.

Dark wood in the interior of the bathroom looks very unusual and beautiful.

Wood in the interior of the bathroom will harmoniously complement the design

If the floor has a regular base, place the equipment along the walls. Choose sinks preferably of medium size. If there are more than three people in the family, install two models.

If the walls of the bathroom are decorated in a wooden style, you can finish the plumbing with a similar material. To do this, use special coatings with impregnating substances that protect the finishing surfaces from moisture and fungus. If you install large tubs on separate legs or a jacuzzi in the middle of a room that has extra space, then they will look very impressive and stylish.

The design of the bathroom is designed in one color scheme.

The flooring in the bathroom is made of porcelain tiles.

Porcelain tiles combined with wood look very beautiful

How to choose furniture

In private houses, compared with the area of ​​small apartments, the footage of the bathroom allows you to install sanitary equipment, as well as cabinets and open shelves for linen. The open environment allows you to beautifully put together various everyday things:

• towels;
• house dressing gowns;
• hair dryers;
• brushes;
• cosmetics;
• household chemicals.

When choosing furniture for design, pay attention to non-standard things. For small children, stable chairs or portable steps are suitable so that they can safely reach the sink. Modern manufacturers offer a large selection of different models for price and quality.

Finishing the floor in the bathroom can be made of porcelain tiles

Wall decoration in the bathroom is made of ceramic tiles in combination with wood

The mirror is an important attribute in the bathroom. Traditionally, it is customary to hang it above the sink in a wooden house, but you can hang it wherever you want. Installed in full height, it will make your interior elegant and emphasize its individuality.

In addition, you need to take care of the little things. The following details will fit the design well:

• boxes for storing various items (household chemicals, detergents);
• hooks for clothes and bathrobes:
• shelves and racks for bath accessories;
• laundry baskets;
• heated towel rail.

Little things and details thought out in advance will make your stay comfortable and enjoyable.

The wood in the interior of the bathroom looks amazing

Wood bathroom design looks very nice

The wood and white color in the interior of the bathroom will be very beautifully combined.

Room styles

Country

Most often, country houses are decorated in this Provencal style. Surfaces of walls, floors and ceilings are wooden. Windows (if any) with large checkered curtains or small flowers. Bathrobes and towels are also kept in the same range. In addition, you can install dark wood shelves, lay a woolen rug and add a holder for soap and toothbrushes, as well as other accessories on the subject.

Classic

This style is characterized by light colors. The walls and floor are usually tiled, the ceiling is stretched. Exquisite sanitary ware will perfectly fit into such a bathroom design. Furniture, bathroom accessories, linen will suit a light shade.

Bathroom wall decoration made of wood

Bathroom design in dark wood

Empire and modern

For these styles, bathrooms with a large area and where significant amounts of money can be spent on equipment and materials are suitable. Here it will be typical to use gilded parts of fittings, sculptural models in the form of angels and nymphs. Large mirrors, expensive chandeliers and floor lamps. The bath is usually placed in the central part on separate raised legs. This style is characterized by a combination of gold and white - this design gives the design of the bathroom a chic look.

Recently, wooden houses are becoming more and more popular - from a bar, a log. They are beautiful and cozy, but decorating such a house is a serious matter. There are too many features that simply need to be taken into account. Particular attention should be paid to wet areas. Only a properly made bathroom in a wooden house will not become a source of problems.

How to make a floor

The floor in the bathroom in a wooden house can be made of any waterproof material. Traditionally, this is ceramic tile or, but you can put linoleum (economy option), (the coating is similar in quality and characteristics to commercial grade linoleum), (it is 100% airtight, as it is covered with several layers of varnish). You can even make a wooden floor, but the board will need to be treated with special compounds and take care of the ventilation of the underground space.

Bathroom in a wooden house - room for imagination

All coatings except wooden boards are compatible with underfloor heating. It can be water or electric heating. Only when choosing a floor covering, pay attention to its compatibility with a warm floor. In this case, it is better to take ceramic tiles that are not very thick - in order to speed up the heating of the array, but in principle any one is suitable. In the characteristics of other materials, there should be a mark on compatibility with a warm floor.

The bathroom in a wooden house is most often tiled. In any case, the floor is made mainly from this material. It is practical and easy to maintain. Ceramic floor tiles or porcelain stoneware can be laid on a cement or "dry" screed. As a base for a dry screed, moisture-resistant plywood, GVL, is used. There is also a new material that can be used in a dry screed - Aquapanels from Knauf.

If necessary, a film warm floor can be laid on a dry screed, and the selected finishing material on top. It is possible to lay or cable mats in cement (you can just use a heating cable). It is undesirable to use a film floor in a screed, since the film in concrete quickly collapses and the heating simply stops working.

Under all other types of bases, these two types of bases can also be used. Only there is an additional requirement for the screed: for linoleum, PVC tiles and cork, the base must be strong and even. Permissible deviation - 2 mm per 2 meters. Therefore, the usual screed is poured with a self-leveling mixture. Otherwise

Cement screed on wooden floor

Usually, bathroom finishing is started after the subfloor is ready. If you decide to make a cement screed, the procedure is as follows:

Once the concrete has cured (one to two weeks depending on the temperature), you can tile the floor or install a suitable floor covering of another type.

There are some more points. To avoid water leakage between the screed and the wall, it is advisable to pre-glue the joint with a waterproofing tape along the perimeter (Knauf has it), or you can coat it with liquid waterproofing. The next moment: before laying the tiles, the surface is dedusted (well cleaned with a vacuum cleaner), then primed (for cement bases under the tiles). The soil reduces the absorbency, which allows the adhesive to gain its strength, and not dry out due to the fact that all the water has gone into the concrete. In this case, the bathroom in a wooden house will not create problems for its owners - the tiles on the floor will lie for years and will not bounce.

Dry screed

To make a tile floor in a bathroom in a wooden house, it is not necessary to use cement. You can do the so-called dry screed. Moisture-resistant sheet material is laid on the subfloor. It can be plywood, chipboard or GVL. The best option is plywood with a thickness of at least 14 mm. Chipboard can also be used, but it is more prone to warping with increasing humidity. GVL did not show itself very well in operation - it does not tolerate shock loads (it can crack on impact). Therefore, it is desirable to lay all the same plywood.

It is laid apart - so that the seams do not match. Between the sheets leave a gap of 3-4 mm. It is needed to compensate for thermal expansion with increasing temperature. They fasten the plywood around the perimeter with nails to the subfloor, then in the middle in a checkerboard pattern (the distance between the fasteners is about 15 cm). The seams are sealed with a moisture-resistant sealant, which does not become rigid after drying.

Since tiles require a rigid base, a second layer of the same plywood is often installed. They lay it on the same principle - with a run, but so that the seams of the first and second layers do not match. The rules are the same, only the second row is attached to the first, and not to the subfloor.

A waterproofing tape is glued around the perimeter of the base made (Knauf has it). In addition, even though plywood is moisture resistant, it is desirable to cover it with a layer of liquid waterproofing. Just choose the composition on which you can lay the tiles. After drying, you can immediately start laying tiles.

Preparing walls for finishing

A bathroom in a wooden house, like in any other, is usually tiled. If the house is made of timber, logs or made using frame technology, you can’t immediately stick tiles on the walls - the surface does not allow it. Under the tile, the walls are sheathed with moisture-resistant sheet material:

Fiberboard and GVL are also used, but for the same reasons (warping and fragility) it is undesirable to use them. The sheet material is attached to the crate, which can be made of a galvanized metal profile for drywall or wooden bars. When using bars, they must be treated with antiseptic compounds.

A crate of wooden bars is usually made for wood lining (a bathroom in a wooden house can be sheathed with wood, and then impregnated with protective compounds). Under the tile they try to make a frame from a galvanized profile. But this is not the rule. It's just that wood is easier to attach to a tree, and it's easier to mount GVL and other sheet materials to galvanization.

How to make a crate

When making a crate in a wooden house, it is worth remembering that it is constantly changing dimensions. A few years after the erection, it actively shrinks - it takes on operational dimensions. But even then, throughout the entire period of operation, it slightly changes dimensions. This phenomenon is called seasonal fluctuations. Therefore, it is not worth fixing the crate rigidly - it can break and the whole finish will fall off. If you do the finishing without taking into account this feature, the bathroom in a wooden house will be a source of problems - the tiles from the walls will crumble or burst.

Therefore, the laths of the crate are made a little shorter - so that they do not reach the floor and ceiling. The second point is that they are not attached directly to the wall, but through special devices. For fastening wooden bars there are metal corners with slots on one of the shelves. These are the fasteners for the device of the floating crate (pictured on the left). They are rigidly attached to the crate bar, and to the wall of a wooden house - through a slot with a self-tapping screw with a large flat head or a bolt with a washer. It turns out that with vertical movements of a wooden wall, the crate on it will be in one position.

The second way to make a floating crate in a wooden house is to make several through cuts about 10 cm long in the bar. Through this cut, fix the bar to the wall using the same capercaillie with a washer. To prevent the bolt head from sticking out, make a recess with a milling cutter. Its depth is equal (or slightly more) to the height of the bolt head, and its width is the size of the washer (in the photo on the right). For a newly built house, fasteners are installed in the upper quarter of the cut, for an established house - approximately in the middle.

As for galvanized profiles, they are mounted on the same corners for floating crates. The second option is perforated suspensions. This type of fastening is not so reliable, but still gives some freedom of movement. Perforated suspensions can be used in a well-established wooden house where the movements are already small.

Base for tiles

Moisture-resistant sheet material is attached to the crate. The priority here is moisture-resistant drywall. Sometimes it is fixed in two layers - to increase the bearing capacity and for better heat and vapor insulation. Before laying the sheets of the second row, the joints of the first are puttied, and the plasterboard itself is positioned so that the seams of the two rows do not match.

But this is still GKL - an imperfect base, since both cardboard and gypsum are hygroscopic, and their absorbency is reduced with the help of impregnations. Therefore, for greater reliability, moisture-resistant GKL is also impregnated with a protective compound. For example, FLACHENDICHT (Flehendicht). This is a waterproofing, which is just designed for waterproofing GVL and other gypsum bases.

You can also use Aquapanels from Knauf. They are made according to the same principle as GKL, but the core is cement with filler, and the “wrapper” is glass fiber. Both materials are not afraid of moisture without pre-treatment. Their difference is that they are made absolutely even, without notches along the edges that the GKL has. They are joined end-to-end, a special adhesive composition is applied to the joined edges. Immediately after installation, the surface is smooth, ready for further finishing. It doesn't even need to be sanded. Moreover, one side of the aquapanel is made even - for wallpapering or painting, and the second side is rough - for laying tiles.

Also, as a base for tiles on walls in a log or log house, you can use moisture-resistant plywood, GVL. They are also attached to the frame, leaving gaps in the seams, which are filled with silicone non-drying sealant.

Ceiling

The ceiling in the bathroom of a wooden house is usually made suspended - from moisture-resistant GVL, which is puttied and then painted. Another option is to make a stretch, aluminum rack, hem with a beautifully crafted board. The problem is not in this, but in how to prevent steam from entering the overlap. For this, vapor-tight membranes are used. They are usually attached to the ceiling with staples from a construction stapler.

The main task when installing a vapor barrier is to ensure tightness. To do this, the material is placed on the walls, the membrane strips are overlapped and double-sided glued with double-sided tape. All fasteners are also glued with adhesive tape. Everything is done carefully.

The second component that provides a normal microclimate is good ventilation. In the bathroom of a wooden house, it should be both natural and forced - with a fan. With this approach, the fan in the bathroom will turn on at those moments when natural ventilation cannot cope.

How to decorate a bathroom in a wooden house

In this chapter, we will talk about finishing methods, selection of materials and design techniques. The traditional way of finishing - walls and floors in tiles or porcelain stoneware - has already become a little bit on edge. And not everyone wants to cover wooden walls with such a “cold” material. If earlier there were almost no alternatives, today they are, and in sufficient quantities.

We have already written about moisture-resistant materials for the floor - these are PVC tiles, glue plugs. All of them are normally used in bathrooms. Another option is to make a plank floor and varnish or oil it. The second option does not create a hard film on the surface, but protects no worse.

Bathroom walls do not need to be tiled. Even such an option as a mosaic is used mostly fragmentarily - they prefer to tile the walls in the area of ​​​​direct splashing - near the bath, in the shower, near the washbasin. Another option is to make the panels with tiles to a height of 120-150 cm, and finish all the space free from ceramics with wood. Pine is not very suitable for these purposes - it is too resinous. More often use larch or more expensive species. Most often they put an imitation of a bar, but this is a matter of taste. In any case, the wood on the walls in the bathroom is also subject to processing and varnish or oil-based impregnation can also be used.

The most “wet” areas are tiled

In general, you can use any finishing materials suitable for bathrooms. It’s just that this is not practiced much - natural wood has become too rare a finishing material to use the usual wallpaper or paint in a wooden house.

Combinations are always interesting

Bathroom in a wooden house - wood is everywhere

Tiling wooden walls - it's practical

Larch bathroom decoration - beautiful texture, excellent performance

Wooden houses differ in many respects from their stone or concrete counterparts in their design features. In particular, the arrangement of a bathroom in such a house was practically impossible before, since all the rooms adjacent to it were exposed to the influence of high humidity. Today, there are no obstacles associated with the location of the bathroom and the interior decoration of such buildings.

When asked how to make a bathroom in a wooden house, qualified craftsmen give specific recommendations. Following these practical tips, you can competently and quickly equip such a bathroom, thereby extending its life and the convenience of staying in it.

Often, in addition to the main bathroom, additional guest latrines are equipped in the house. When designing them, it is necessary to pre-mark the points of installation of equipment. It is better not to design a bathroom next to a toilet and a kitchen; it would be more appropriate to arrange a restroom next to the bedroom or between two adjoining rooms.

Before proceeding with the installation or reconstruction of such a bathroom, you should draw up a preliminary draft of communications and plumbing arrangements in the room. When compiling it, you need to take into account the number of households.

You will receive a completed interior only if you draw up a preliminary project and think through all the nuances

Before purchasing building materials, plumbing and related products, it is necessary to carry out the following preliminary work:

• measure room dimensions;
• choose material for sewer pipes;
• install future location of valves, water pipes, sewers and ventilation systems;
• plan wiring and lighting installation;
• define indentation of plumbing from the walls;
• conditionally place plumbing fixtures.

As a rule, the bath is mounted in such a way that its long side is located close to the partition. If the dimensions of the room allow, you can place it in the center. Then it is better to lay communications to the bath under a specially made podium. Near the bath, it is recommended to free up a space of 700–1000 mm in size in order to make the approach to it as convenient as possible.

The model of the shower box does not really matter, but the corner configuration with sliding glass doors will save the most usable space.

Hooks, hangers and heated towel rails are recommended to be placed at a distance of no more than 700 mm from the bath or shower.

The sink is usually hung about 800 mm from the floor tiles. But it is worth considering the growth of your household, so that everyone can use the washbasin comfortably.

It is necessary to take into account the degree of hydrophobicity of finishing materials

Finishing a bathroom in a wooden house, a photo of samples of which can be seen in the gallery of this article, should be carried out using materials that do not allow moisture to pass through. It is recommended to finish the floor with tiles, before laying a layer of waterproofing.

When planning the placement of lighting fixtures in the bathroom, it is worth considering the installation of additional spotlights, in addition to the main light source. As a rule, one luminaire mounted on the ceiling is used for the main lighting. Local lighting is mounted in close proximity to the washbasin and mirrors.

The device of the bathroom floor in a wooden building

In most houses of the old stock, the floor beams are made of wood, so the base of the bathroom floor is also made of this material.

As a rule, in wooden houses, the base of the floor is also made of lumber.

In order to install the necessary plumbing, arrange a floor heating system, lay tiles, hide water pipes, heating and sewage pipes without encountering any difficulties, experts advise laying the foundation according to the lag method. It is necessary to reduce the distance between the beams and increase their thickness in order to strengthen the ceiling. The floor for the bathroom in a wooden house is usually decorated with the following materials:

• glued lacquered coating traffic jams;
• porcelain stoneware;
• tiled tile, including mosaic;
• varieties wood, characterized by hydrophobicity;
• laminate waterproof classes;
• linoleum.

In a building made of wood, the floor plane of the remaining rooms should exceed the base of the bathroom by 20 mm.

If you are planning to design a country-style bathroom, the coating should be treated with compounds that protect against mold microorganisms, water ingress and the influence of sudden changes in temperature.

Concrete base device

The classic pouring technology for making a screed is as follows. A layer of thermal insulation is laid, on it is a reinforced mesh or a lattice of steel reinforcement. In the case when the installation of a water floor heating system is provided, its pipes are fixed to the cells of the reinforcing cage, and then concrete of a high strength grade is poured.

The best basis for floor tiles will be a cement screed

Of course, beacons must be installed before this. After the walls are plastered, ceramic tiles are laid on the floor surface.

A bathroom in a wooden house, equipped with a concrete screed, made in compliance with this technology, will function for a long time and reliably.

Bathroom waterproofing

It will be useful to find out how do-it-yourself waterproofing of a bathroom in a wooden house is arranged. In buildings of this type, the bathroom must be well protected from moisture, unlike ordinary houses. Here it is necessary to cover all planes with a layer of insulation, including the ceiling. The wooden base of the floor should be covered with bituminous mastic, on which a hydrophobic material will be glued.

On the laid waterproofing in private cottages, it is appropriate to mount a floor heating system

A variety of polymer films or building compounds can be used for waterproofing. Usually the film is laid in two layers on all surfaces of the room. On top of the insulation layer, plaster or screed is applied, after which the finishing is carried out.

If a decision is made to finish the floor and walls with wood, it is imperative to impregnate it with special hydrophobic and antifungal compounds.

Interior decoration of the bathroom

Considering the building materials for finishing the walls of the bathroom, one cannot fail to note drywall. This material is perfect for preparing surfaces for finishing. It should be noted that for use in conditions of high humidity, it is necessary to choose its moisture-resistant variety. Of course, in the case when wood acts as a finishing material, the need for it disappears by itself. When cladding with wood, it is necessary to equip reliable ventilation, if possible forced.

When choosing materials for finishing, you need to pay attention not only to an attractive appearance, but also to how they will interact with household chemicals, and how easy it will be to perform routine cleaning and maintenance.

Consider a question that interests many owners - how to sheathe a bathroom in a wooden house. The best choice for finishing walls and floors in bathrooms will be tiles, which are distinguished by a huge variety of colors, sizes, shapes and textures.

Very often, in such buildings, fragmentary finishing is used, when most of the wall area is sheathed with wood, and tiles are laid only in places of increased accumulation of liquid, where water supply lines are laid and connected. So you can create an individual and unusual bathroom design.

Fragmentary tiling in places where moisture enters will protect the wall covering

You can select the corner where the bath is located by mounting a plasterboard structure lined with tiles so that the container is either in a niche or slightly extended relative to the plane of the wall. This technique will help visually zone the space. You can enhance this effect by mounting a spotlight. You can also highlight the washbasin area.

When arranging a bathroom in a wooden building, special attention should be paid to protecting the walls from moisture. Waterproofing is arranged by a fairly simple method. Before sheathing the walls with wood panels or drywall, a double layer of a special polyethylene film is nailed to their base using a stapler.

Ceiling waterproofing is done in a similar way. Of course, when using such a surface cladding technology, the effect of moisture accumulation in the room will be inevitable, since it simply has nowhere to go. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary to equip the bathroom with reliable ventilation.

The nuances of installing a bathroom ventilation system in a wooden house

Without a doubt, the best option for a ventilation device in the bathroom will be the installation of a forced air exchange system of a supply and exhaust type. This is a simple job that anyone can do.

Ventilation system device

Two pipes of air ducts are installed under the lintel. The first serves for the inflow of air, and the second for its removal. In opposing corners of the bathroom, downward outlets are made from the air channels. At the ends of these outlets, sockets are mounted at the level with the future plane of the ceiling, one of which will be equipped with an exhaust fan, and the other will be covered with a special grille. The fan and grille are mounted only after the final filing of the ceiling.

As you can see, the technology is simple, straightforward and does not require any special skills.

Ceiling installation

Arranging a bathroom in a wooden building requires a mandatory false ceiling. This is due to the fact that such a design will act as a protective cushion that limits the access of dampness.

False ceiling installation

It is known that warm moist air rises and condenses on a horizontal surface. Therefore, the ceiling in the bathroom must certainly be suspended, even if a decision is made to sheathe it with wooden panels. In addition, this design allows for hidden installation of the ventilation system and wiring.

The material for finishing the ceiling must be resistant to moisture. Today, slatted and tiled suspended ceiling systems are often installed in bathrooms, which simplify the installation of ventilation and lighting.

By and large, the principle of installation of all types of suspended ceilings is the same. Of course, this does not apply to plasterboard structures. It is necessary to use exclusively moisture-resistant drywall for hanging systems in bathrooms. In addition, the profiles on which it will be attached must be designed for outdoor use, since, unlike ordinary ones, they have an anti-corrosion coating.

When filing the ceiling, use only moisture-resistant drywall

One of the most important stages in the arrangement of a residential building is the equipment in it of a bathroom. Considering that the regime of high humidity can negatively affect the construction of wood, for a house made of timber or logs, you will need to plan the implementation of these works in advance. Thus, by choosing a suitable option for a bathroom device, using moisture-resistant materials and performing waterproofing of the floor and ceiling, many problems can be avoided. For further arrangement of this room, you will need to choose a suitable beautiful and practical finish.

It is no secret that wooden structures under the influence of high humidity can swell, dry out and warp, are prone to the appearance of fungus or mold. Not so long ago, the arrangement of a bathroom in a house built of wood (logs or timber) was a real problem, because the presence of moisture and dampness in it was largely reflected in the microclimate of the entire building. Thanks to the development of modern technologies, any homeowner can arrange a comfortable and functional bathroom in a wooden house with their own hands.

If you want to install a bathtub in a house made of timber or logs, you should take into account its significant weight, which is about 200 kg on average (besides, if you fill it with water, it can double). You can protect yourself from possible problems by reinforcing the structures of a wooden house - in this case, the significant weight of the bathtub filled with water will not be an excessive load on the floors of the building. Taking into account the peculiarities of the operation of wood structures, it is advisable to plan how to properly make a bathroom in a wooden house, preferably starting from its construction. The design load on the floors in this case should be increased from the standard one to at least 460 kg / m 2. To do this, it is necessary to use beams of a larger section, as well as lay them with a smaller step. In addition, their level must be lowered by at least 0.1 m.

When planning a bathroom in a wooden house, it should also be taken into account that it is necessary to provide for a floor level 20-25 cm lower than in neighboring rooms. As a result of subsequent screeding and laying tiles, the floor level difference will be smoothed out.

To equip a bathroom in a wooden house, it is necessary to implement the following stages of work:

• provide a high-quality ventilation system;
• equip the sewer system and drainage system;
• perform reliable waterproofing of the room;
• install plumbing in the bathroom;
• carry out finishing work.

Careful implementation of such work will make the further operation of the bathroom in a wooden house quite comfortable. By paying due attention to each of the above steps, you can greatly reduce the need for repairs and any rework in the near future.

Arrangement of a water supply

Of particular importance in a wooden house is the method of removal from the bathroom. As a rule, a house made of logs or timber gives a noticeable shrinkage. This feature of wood should be taken into account when installing a water supply system. To drain water, pipes that are resistant to deformation should be used - plastic or metal-plastic is suitable for this purpose. The pipeline must be fixed with special clips or clamps for plumbing pipes with rubber gaskets. You can protect the pipeline from winter frosts by insulating the pipes, as well as the base of the floor. In addition, in order to protect the wood in the bathroom from getting wet, it will be necessary to equip a drain valve through which water accumulating on the floor will be discharged from the room into the sewer.

Experts recommend paying attention to the drain drain system with a dry shutter, which is used as a plastic float that closes the hole after removing excess moisture. This drain device is optimally suited for a private house, allowing you to protect residents from the penetration of unpleasant odors from the sewer. To equip such a drain, you will need to lay the floor in the bathroom at an angle of 1.5 °.

For the bathroom of a wooden house there are no restrictions on the installation of any plumbing equipment. Bathtubs of various sizes, shower cabins, Jacuzzi, etc. can be installed in this room.

Installation of the ventilation system

Regardless of the choice of materials for finishing the room, it is necessary to ensure full ventilation in the bathroom of a wooden house. To do this, you will need to equip the bathroom with a sufficiently powerful forced ventilation system. It should be brought to the attic of the house or laid under a false ceiling. It is worth considering that for the purpose of fire safety in a wooden house, it is necessary to use non-combustible materials for equipping ventilation ducts, as well as a high-quality fire-proof fan. In addition, the entire ventilation system will need to be equipped with fire dampers. Fan power should be selected based on the size of the bathroom.

You can equip the ventilation in the bathroom as follows:

• lay two air ducts under the ceiling, providing air flow and its removal. To do this, outlets should be made from pipes in different corners of the bathroom;
• funnels must be installed at their ends, in accordance with the planned level of the false ceiling. In one of them, after installing it, you will need to mount a fan, the other should be decorated with a decorative grille.

Waterproofing the floor and ceiling with their subsequent finishing

To equip a bathroom in a wooden house, you will need to waterproof the room, creating an effective waterproof barrier. Particular attention when planning how to make a bathroom in a wooden house should be given to waterproofing the floor and ceiling. It is worth considering that before carrying out such work, it is necessary to clean and level the surface to be treated.

To ensure the waterproofing of the bathroom in a wooden house, you can use roofing felt, liquid glass with a concrete screed, self-leveling polymer floors. It should be noted that the waterproofing of the floor and ceiling in this room must be carried out simultaneously.

There are two main ways to waterproof a bathroom in a wooden house with your own hands:

• applying a waterproofing mixture to the surface, creating a film impervious to moisture;
• pasting the surface with a layer of rolled material that protects against moisture (it should be overlapped).

When using a film waterproofing material, it is usually laid in two layers on the floor around the entire perimeter of the room, also overlapping the surface of the walls to a height of at least 0.1-0.2 m.

To impart moisture resistance, the surface of wooden walls should be treated with special antiseptic protective compounds. In the bathroom of a wooden house, you can install a false ceiling - this design will hide the ventilation system, moreover, in this way it is easy to organize effective lighting of the room. As a more affordable option, you can tile the ceiling with tiles.

To waterproof the floor in the bathroom, a layer of bituminous mastic can be laid on a wooden flooring and a rolled waterproofing material like Aquaizola on top. When carrying out work, it should be noted that an important condition for waterproofing the bathroom floor is the level difference - it is required that in this room it be lower relative to other rooms.

If the waterproofing of the bathroom is done efficiently and reliably, the final floor covering can be done in almost any way. Most often, the following materials are used for laying the bathroom floor in a wooden house:

• moisture resistant types of laminate;
• linoleum;
• ceramic or porcelain tiles;
• adhesive cork coating;
• moisture resistant types of wood.

It is quite possible to perform these works on your own, while the small errors that have arisen are unlikely to be noticeable and in any way affect the beauty of the decoration of the room, in this case, the main thing is to carefully adhere to the technology for performing work.

Wall decoration in the bathroom

When decorating wooden walls in the bathroom, it is worth considering the characteristic features of working with this material. Due to its natural origin, under the influence of temperature and humidity fluctuations, wood is largely subject to drying out and shrinkage. To avoid possible problems in the form of deformation of the walls, before carrying out finishing work, a crate should be installed on them - a false wall is subsequently attached to it and a cladding on top. It is not difficult to adapt the walls of a bathroom in a wooden house for subsequent finishing with the help of moisture-resistant drywall. False walls built from this building material are suitable for almost any final bathroom finish in a wooden house. An exception is the situation if it is decided to clad the walls with a wooden lath - in this case, it will not be necessary to build false structures.

An independent structure for further finishing can be erected on a special sliding frame made of a metal profile. It is attached to the wall using movable joints in the form of vertical grooves with screws inserted into them - in case of any deformation of the main walls, it is they who move, and the lining is preserved in its original form. When constructing false walls, a ventilation gap between them and wooden walls should be observed.

The bathroom of a wooden house is easy to successfully arrange with the help of a combined wall finish - in this case, they are faced with a tree, except for places that need to be protected from water ingress (near the placement of a bathroom, washbasin, etc.) In addition, you can finish the walls with tiles from below to a certain level of the walls. Lining materials should be selected taking into account their moisture resistance, in addition, their resistance to washing with household chemicals, as well as the ingress of aggressive chemicals on them, should be taken into account. To decorate the walls of this room, any moisture-resistant finish is suitable, including ceramic tiles or artistic mosaics, porcelain stoneware or lining. Wooden walls can also be left in their original form by treating them with a special impregnation to make the wood moisture resistant.

Owners of wooden houses can design bathrooms in various styles. The most advantageous for this room are classic, country or provence, art deco, minimalist and eco-style.

Bathroom in a wooden house - photo

Bathroom in a wooden house - video