Tulips are one of the earliest spring flowers that appear in abundance in retail sales around the 8th of March, and after the snow melts, they begin to peep out of the warmed earth in private flower beds to soon bloom with fragrant delicate flowers. If you have finally decided to plant lovely tulips in your garden, you will most likely have a logical question: when to plant tulips?
Nature will tell you the right answer
It would be logical to start planting bulbs in the spring, along with other flowers and vegetables. But it was not there! Most experienced flower growers unanimously argue that autumn is the only suitable time when it is better to plant tulips. Although there are also supporters of spring planting, who can give a lot of reasons why it is preferable to plant tulip bulbs in the ground in spring. So, when should tulips be planted, and who is right?
Autumn is the only time to plant tulips
To come to the right conclusion when it is better to plant tulips, you should pay attention to how these flowers grow in nature. Having understood the natural rhythm of life of wild-growing tulips, you can easily understand what the more delicate varietal flowers growing in flower beds want.
Video about the correct planting of tulips
For most types of tulips, the homeland is Central Asia. Here, wild tulips are found in stony and sandy deserts, in arid mountainous regions, foothills, on scree, in rock crevices, and also in the steppes. In early spring, the slopes of the mountains and deserts of Central Asia are a truly picturesque picture - blooming tulips play with bright colors in the sun, covering the ground with flowering carpets.
As soon as the spring heat turns into hot heat, tulips quickly fade, dry up, and all life in them is concentrated in the bulbs. The bulbs go deep into the ground, and with the advent of cool autumn weather, they form new roots in order to bloom again in the spring immediately after waking up.
Thus, flowering of tulips in the natural environment occurs only after a period of winter cooling, which is necessary for the formation of substances in the bulbs that affect the germination and flowering of the plant.
Tulips bloom in their natural environment only after a period of winter cooling.
Best time to plant tulips
The life cycle of cultivated tulips is the same as that of wild tulips, so autumn is the best time to plant tulips. Once in the ground, the bulbs have time to grow roots before frost, after which life freezes in them with the onset of winter. In the spring, a stem quickly peeps out from under the snow and tender buds form in a short time. At the end of flowering, tulips are dug up, and the bulbs are sent for storage until autumn planting.
Featured planting dates for tulips- from the second decade of September until the last days of October. The right time to plant tulips depends on the region and the local climate. So, in central Russia, bulbs are planted starting from the twentieth of September, and in the southern regions - from October.
The life cycle of cultivated tulips is the same as that of wild ones.
You can determine when to plant tulips by soil temperature:
- as soon as at a depth of ten centimeters the soil temperature dropped to + 7 + 9 degrees, it was time to start planting the bulbs;
- if the temperature is higher, the bulbs will sprout, which will die during the first frost, and rooting will be worse;
- at a lower soil temperature, the bulbs simply do not have time to take root well before the onset of frost, which will lead to a lag in growth of tulips in spring and unsuccessful flowering.
Sufficient time for rooting the planted bulbs is about 20-30 days with optimal soil moisture and temperature in its upper layers up to +7 degrees.
Tulip shoots
But if for some reason the recommended dates were missed, when can tulips be planted in this case? According to experienced gardeners, it is possible to plant bulbs until the first days of December - this is still better than postponing planting in the spring. And so that the bulbs do not freeze, and the tulips do not lag behind in development in the spring, it is recommended to cover the flower bed with spruce branches, dry leaves or straw and sprinkle with snow on top.
Features of spring planting
It also happens that flower growers remember the need to plant tulips only on the eve of spring. The time, though not the most successful, but now do not completely abandon these graceful flowers. Tulips planted in spring also grow, but begin to bloom much later. You can speed up their flowering with a simple trick:
- tulip bulbs that have either been recently purchased, put in the refrigerator overnight (but not in the freezer!);
- the next day, rinse with a pink solution of potassium permanganate;
- plant the bulbs in the ground.
Video about how to plant tulips
You need to plant tulips in open ground until April, but if frosts are still possible in your area at this time, first plant the bulbs in a container of a suitable size, and only then carefully transplant them into a flower bed.
The main thing to remember: no matter what time to plant tulips, agricultural technology must be observed carefully, otherwise, due to improper care, the bulb of the plant grinds, and after it the stems and flowers will become smaller.
The beauty of a spring flower bed must be taken care of in advance, which is why planting tulips in the fall is so popular. This will give the tubers time to take root well and with the first arrival of heat they will give strong sprouts. The timing of planting tulips in the fall, as well as how far it is necessary to deepen the tubers and other features of growing these unpretentious flowers, are discussed in our article.
An important issue of planting tulips is the optimal planting time. If the onions are planted too early, they will have time to sprout, which will inevitably freeze out with the onset of cold weather. On the other hand, planting tulips late in the fall does not give the plants a chance to take root, so they are more likely to freeze.
Focus on the following timelines:
- In the Middle lane and the Moscow region, it is advisable to plant tulips in mid-September-early October.
- Tulip planting in the Urals in autumn starts in early September. For the southern region, you can postpone the deadline for a week or two, completing work in the middle of the month.
- The northern regions are also quite suitable for the autumn planting of tulips, only work is carried out at the end of August.
- In the Kuban, the climate is milder, so planting tulips in winter can be postponed until mid-October.
Temperature indicators are also important. Tulip planting time can vary depending on weather conditions, so it is very difficult to guess the ideal date. Usually, you can start planting bulbous plants if the temperature in the ground at a depth of 10-15 centimeters is around 7-10 degrees. It is also worth paying attention to nighttime indicators. In the event that the air temperature is stable at +3, it is not worth postponing the planting of tulips. In the event of an unexpected cold snap, it is necessary to provide a protective shelter for the planted onions. If frost does not come within three to four weeks, the plants have a good chance of successfully rooting and flowering next spring.
How to plant tulips
Before landing, be sure to carry out preparatory work. They consist in preparing the site and soil, calibrating the planting material, as well as providing the plant with all the necessary substances and moisture. Preparing tulips for planting is not as difficult as it might seem, the main thing is to take into account the possible nuances and focus on the basic rules for growing this crop.
How to plant tulips in autumn:
- A place for growing tulips must be chosen illuminated and slightly elevated to prevent stagnation of melt water.
- It is also worth taking care of shelter from drafts. In blown areas, the stems of plants will be thin and fragile, and the buds themselves will be small.
- The earth must first be dug up and fertilized. Too dense soil is diluted with sand - so it will be easier for young sprouts to break through.
- For fertilizer, phosphorus and potassium would be suitable options. Nitrogen top dressing will be needed in the spring, during the period of growth of green mass. If the soil is acidic, it must be alkalized. Wood ash is ideal for these purposes, which is poured half a glass into each hole.
- On depleted soils, fertilizer in the form of compost, humus, dolomite flour and potassium nitrate is well suited.
- The day before planting, the prepared area is well watered, the landing is carried out on a sunny day.
- It is necessary to deepen the onions based on the climatic regions of cultivation. Typically, the planting depth of tulips is 10-15 centimeters.
- Before planting, be sure to select the largest and strongest onions - only good flowers can be obtained from them.
- You can also treat the planting material with a weak solution of potassium permanganate for additional disinfection from diseases.
- Soaking onions in growth stimulants is undesirable, because the first sprouts may appear just before the frost and inevitably freeze.
- Planting bulbs can be carried out at your discretion. Recently, a method of planting in special boxes and baskets has been popular, so in the summer it will be easier to dig out all the tubers for further storage.
Planting tulips before winter does not provide for further watering and top dressing. However, in very dry weather, the bulbs will not be able to take root, so usually a week after planting, the ground can be moistened.
Many important nuances of the autumn planting of tulips can be found in the attached video.
Storing tulips before planting
In the case when the planting of tulips is carried out in the fall, the correct storage and timing of digging out the bulbs becomes an important issue. On this account, I also have my own nuances, because germination and further flowering depend on the quality of the planting material. Tulip bulbs often grow in one place for many years without the slightest intervention. At the same time, planting and caring for tulips, especially rare varieties, includes mandatory digging and sizing of tubers. If this is not done, the onions become smaller, deepen into the ground and may not bloom at all the next year.
To prevent this, there is a practice of summer digging of tubers and further storage until autumn or spring, depending on when you plan to re-plant in the soil.
How is this procedure carried out:
- It is necessary to wait until the leaves are completely dry.
- The tubers are carefully dug up.
- It is necessary to clean them from the ground, to separate the small "kids".
- Onions are sorted by size and dried for at least three to four days in a dry, dark place.
- In the future, the bulbs are best stored in a dry cellar or pantry. You can adapt nylon tights or stockings for these purposes.
Immediately before the autumn planting, tulips must be reviewed again, the strongest and most viable specimens must be selected and planted according to the algorithm described above. Small tubers are usually discarded or planted in spring. In the first year they have a very low chance of blooming, but under favorable conditions they can grow and be used for planting next year.
When is the best time to plant tulips in spring?
For those gardeners who did not have time to plant tulips in the fall, it can be advised to carry out work with the onset of the first warm weather. As soon as the snow melts in the selected area, it is necessary to clear and dig the ground, plant prepared onions and cover the ground with branches and needles. Agrofibre, as well as straw, are also suitable for shelter. Such a “fur coat” will reliably protect the tubers, and in the event of a late snowfall, it will cover from frost. The first shoots will appear no earlier than in a month, and flowering will most likely move for a few more weeks. At the same time, spring planting of tulip bulbs also has its advantages, because this way you can extend the flowering period and provide the flower bed with an attractive appearance for a long time.
Unpretentious garden tulips are loved by many gardeners, and the variety of varieties and colors help to make the flower arrangement truly unforgettable. To achieve early flowering, be sure to plant tulips in the fall in the ground. How to do it correctly, as well as what place to take pets, will tell the information provided.
Tulips are very beautiful flowers. In addition, they are among the first to bloom in spring. Therefore, for sure everyone would like to know when to plant tulips. These spring flowers give a lot of joy not only to the one who planted them, but also to the people around them. Tulips are one of the most beloved bulbs by gardeners. They are very bright, colorful and easy to care for. Flowers are planted not only in front gardens, but also on alpine hills, in borders, flower beds, under trees, in flowerpots and even on a balcony.
How to choose a place to plant tulips
Very often, flowers are created inappropriate growth conditions. Therefore, the bulbs either rot or grow very poorly. Therefore, it is important to choose the appropriate conditions for them.
The area should be sufficiently illuminated by sunlight and at the same time protected from strong winds. About when to plant tulips, it is said in all sources on floriculture. But little attention is paid to the conditions of their cultivation.
Few people know that with a lack of sun, the stems of these flowers become elongated and curved. In this case, the bulbs will not be able to accumulate enough nutrients. Landing area must be level. It is important to consider that the root system of flowers grows to a depth of 70 cm. Groundwater should not penetrate to this mark. If the moisture is kept at this level, then the bulbs will get wet, and then die.
Choose a place for planting according to the size of the fertile layer. It should be at least 30 cm. It will be possible to think about when to plant tulips only after choosing a suitable place. In this case, the predecessor must be taken into account. It is good if flower or vegetable crops grew in this place before. But the exceptions are bulbous and nightshade, as they can cause the spread of viral diseases that tulips will not tolerate.
Preparing the soil for growing tulips
The main physical properties that the soil should have are sufficient moisture capacity, air capacity, friability. If the land is not fertile enough, then you will need to periodically apply fertilizer and top dressing. The most suitable soils for tulips are sandy loams and loams with a neutral reaction of the environment. Other soils can be brought to an ideal state. The time when to plant tulips is also chosen according to the condition of the soil.
If the earth is heavy and clayey, then it can be improved by adding coarse river sand. For 1 m 2 of soil, it will take about 20 kg. In addition, you will need to add peat, manure or other organic materials that increase water permeability and improve air access. Sandy soils are also not suitable for growing flowers, as they are poor in nutrients. In addition, this land dries up quickly.
When to plant tulips in the suburbs
The most suitable conditions for planting occur at the beginning of the "Indian summer". This is the period from September 15 to October 16. As a rule, at this time the soil just cools down to +5 degrees. If you plant the bulbs in warm soil, for example, in early September, then the roots do not form. But don't plant flowers too late. Before the ground freezes, tulips need to be well rooted. That is, bulbs should be planted a month before noticeable frosts.
Of course, you can plant flowers at the end of October. Maybe even at the beginning of November. But at the same time, it is imperative to cover the bulbs with a thick layer of fallen leaves. From above you need to cover the seedlings with a film. The beginning of November is the time when it is not too late to plant tulip bulbs. But at the same time, you need to be sure that there will be no severe frosts. Shelter must be removed after the snow cover has established.
How to properly plant bulbs
The depth of planting tulips depends on the size of the bulb. For such a culture, there is one exact rule. Planting depth should be calculated depending on the nature of the sprout and the diameter of the seedling. The bulb on light soil should be planted no deeper than three of its diameters, on heavy soil - two. No need to press the seeds into the soil. So you can damage the root roller, which will lead to flower disease. At the time when you can plant tulips, you should level the area. Large bulbs should be placed at a distance of 10 cm from each other. In this case, there should be a space 25 cm wide between the rows.
On a plot with dimensions of 25x25 cm, at least 10 pieces should be planted. As for 1 m 2, at least 50 bulbs should be placed on this area. But, for example, in the Netherlands the number of seedlings per square meter is doubled. At the same time, the bulbs are planted there in a checkerboard pattern every 10 cm. Now there are special pallets on sale that facilitate the placement of tulips and subsequent digging.
Can bulbs be planted in spring?
Questions such as "when to plant tulips before winter" arise very often. But many are also interested in whether they can be planted in the spring. This method is used if you need to save the bulbs until autumn. Seedlings that are dug up in the spring will not lie until the fall. Therefore, it is better to place the bulbs in the ground. They won't bloom this year. Leaves will turn yellow in summer. Then the bulbs should be dug up and stored until mid-autumn.
Do I need to dig up tulips?
Novice gardeners are also wondering - do I need to dig up tulips? Yes need. For this, the time is right when the leaves of the flowers turn yellow. Usually this is June. A sign that it's time to dig up the bulbs is a soft stem. It begins to bend easily, without breaking. Still, it is best to cut the stem immediately after the flower fades. Leave two sheets. So the bulb will ripen better.
After flowering, you need to feed the tulips. They should be dug in sunny weather so that the earth is not damp. If you had to deal with bulbs in wet weather, then they need to be washed with cold water and dried thoroughly. It also does not hurt to treat the flowers with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Seeds should be placed in boxes and stored away from the sun until September.
Is it possible not to dig the bulbs
In addition to questions about when to plant tulips - in autumn or spring - there are disputes about whether to dig up the bulbs. Here, too, the answer is yes. Tulips of simple varieties can consistently bloom in one place for about 7 seasons. Species varieties may not endure a long stay in one place. Still, the ideal conditions for flowers will be autumn planting and summer digging.
Many flower lovers remember the right time like this. In autumn, when the children leave for September 1, tulips should be planted, and when the last bell rings, they should be dug up. If there is no opportunity to dig up bulbs every year, then you can do it once every two years. It is very convenient to plant bulbous flowers in containers. So there is no loss of seeds.
Tulip forcing technology
After reading this article, readers will probably have no questions about when it is better to plant tulips. It remains to consider in more detail the technology of distillation. For this procedure, the varieties Diplomat, London, Parade, Aristocrat, Triumph are most suitable. In these species, the duration of cooling is up to 19 weeks. Distillation should be carried out in a greenhouse, greenhouse or at home. To do this, you will need to select bulbs with a diameter of at least 4-5 cm.
Forcing technology allows tulip lovers to get flowers even in winter. Bulbs should be planted in pots with a soil layer of at least 15 cm. In this case, the earth should contain humus, turf and washed river sand. A distance of at least 1 cm should be left between the bulbs. After planting, the flowers should be watered and removed for 40 days in a place where the air temperature will be up to 5 ° C.
After this period, containers with bulbs must be moved to a warmer place (12-15 ° C). If you plan to grow flowers on the windowsill, then you should make a canopy from thermal radiation. The plant should be shaded for 2 months. During this period, the flowers will stretch up to 12 cm in length. Then the canopy should be removed and gradually accustom the tulips to the light. During this period, the plant can be transferred to a place with an air temperature of up to 20 ° C.
Caring for tulips during forcing
Many people ask questions about how deep to plant tulips during forcing. This circumstance is very important to take into account. The tops of the bulbs should be leveled with the ground. Seeds should not be placed very deep, otherwise the sprouts will appear for a long time. With proper planting in a few months you can get beautiful flowers. It is very important during flowering to transfer the container overnight to a colder place - with an air temperature of 10-12 ° C. So you can significantly extend the flowering period.
The flowers should be watered periodically, but do not overmoisten. After the color has fallen, you need to reduce watering. When the leaves turn yellow, stop moistening. It is necessary to dig up the bulbs during the period when the shoot is completely dry. Seeds should be cleaned of soil and stored at room temperature. In autumn, you need to plant the bulbs in the ground for growing. They cannot be re-used for forcing.
For growing tulips at home, it is better to use special bulbs. To do this, you do not need to let the plant bloom for a long time. It is necessary to cut off the bud before blooming. If it is planned to use tunnels for distillation, then their height should not exceed 50 cm. Many people think that it is better to throw away the bulbs later. But in fact, you can do growing. You just need to plant the seeds in open ground in the fall, as in a normal planting. Growing bulbs after early forcing is not worth it, they will not produce large seeds.
This is the basic information that every gardener should know. With proper planting and sufficient care, you can get abundant flowering from year to year. As you can see, everyone can try to grow tulips at home even in winter. You just need to gain experience, the necessary knowledge and a little patience.
The root system of the plant reaches a depth of about 70 centimeters. Therefore, there should not be shallow groundwater at the landing site. Otherwise, the tulip will get wet and completely rot.
The fertile layer in the selected area should be at least 20 centimeters deep.
Soil preparation
Tulips can be planted before winter only after the soil has been fully prepared. It is best to start it two weeks before the planned planting date. It is expedient to give preference to fertile and loose soils. If the soil is excessively dry, it must first be well moistened.
Only then can you start digging. If the soil is excessively dense, then sand or wood ash should definitely be added to the hole before planting.
Ash not only serves as a good fertilizer, but also protects plants from various diseases.
Regardless of how the bulbs are located in the hole, they must be sprinkled with a small amount of compost or humus, and only then covered with earth. The site for planting should be as flat as possible and have a good fruitful top layer.
Tulips can be planted for the winter to a depth of no more than 10 centimeters and at a distance of about 20 cm from each other.
It is these distances that will help prevent poor soil drainage and the possibility of bulb rotting. If you plant flowers too deep, then you will have to wait a very long time for seedlings.
Tulips for most gardeners are an indispensable element of the floral design of the site in the spring. These bulbs are unpretentious and grow even in shady gardens, as they have time to bloom before the leaves on the trees open. In order for flowering to be stormy in spring, you need to know exactly when to plant tulips in the fall.
Autumn planting is done quite late, when there is no longer a risk that the bulbs will begin to build up a green above-ground mass. Before the cold weather, they should have time to form only the root system. With properly carried out planting work, the spring flower bed will be especially attractive.
Landing dates
It takes 3 to 4 weeks for the rooting of the bulb and its full acclimatization before winter. For this reason, planting tulips in the fall in the country should not be too late.
Planted too early will release leaves, sometimes even buds, which will cause the flowers to freeze when cold weather sets in. Until spring, only piece bulbs will survive, and the flower bed will look sad.
Late planting of plants causes the bulbs not to have time to form roots. As a result, in the spring, tulips are weakened and bloom poorly, or do not give buds at all.
So, it is necessary to plant tulip bulbs in the Middle lane at a temperature of +3 degrees. At this moment, the soil temperature is even higher than +8 degrees, and the root system will be able to form in time. With colder soil, the development of the plant freezes, and the tulip leaves for the winter without roots, which leads to the depletion of the bulb. Usually planting tulips in the Middle lane falls on the last week of September and the first 2 weeks of October. If, according to weather forecasts, an early start of frost is expected, planting should be accelerated.
When to plant tulips in the fall in the Moscow region also depends on the area. In the north of the region, frosts are observed about a week earlier than in the south, and flower growers need to take this into account.
In the Urals, autumn planting of tulips begins 20 days earlier, as cold weather sets in in September. Landing must be completed no later than October 10. Further, the further north the area, the closer to the beginning of September the planting of bulbs. In the south, in which month tulips are planted is determined by the weather. Landing is usually carried out from late October to mid-November. In especially warm years, the dates may shift to the very end of the last autumn month.
Planting tulips in autumn in Siberia is also related to the weather. Not infrequently, after a very warm September, low temperatures quickly set in the region. Because of this, it is necessary to plant the bulbs until mid-September, and so that they do not begin to gain green mass, they are not watered.
Spring planting is akin to forcing and negatively affects the condition of the bulbs.
The best way to determine when to plant tulips in the fall is to measure the temperature of the soil. For this, an ordinary street thermometer is suitable. It is lowered into the ground to a depth of 15 cm (the bulbs are so close up) and left for 30 minutes. If the temperature is from +8 to +10 degrees, then it's time to start planting.
It is recommended to check the temperature every other day. As soon as it becomes optimal, a landing is carried out, regardless of weather forecasts. Even if there is a strong warming, it will not be long enough to warm the ground at depth and force the bulb to develop a green mass.
If for some reason the planting of tulips in the fall in the ground was delayed, and the first snow has already fallen, then you can do it in 2 ways.
- The first way is to leave the bulbs for storage in the basement if frosts have already begun and the ground has cooled to more than 7 degrees. It will be necessary to plant the bulbs in early spring in boxes and put them in a cool place. After the snow has melted, tulips can be planted in a flower bed.
- The second method is the late planting of bulbs in a polycarbonate greenhouse, when in autumn negative temperatures are not yet observed for a full day. Since the temperature of the ground in the building is higher than outside, the flowers must have time to take root. In the spring, after the tulips hatch, they will need to be transplanted into a flower bed and the greenhouse vacated for other crops.
Such experiments on untimely planting of tulips are forced, and maximum efforts must be made in order to have time to plant the plants on time.
How to plant
When tulip bulbs are planted in autumn, a place for a flower bed is chosen based on certain criteria:
- sun, if possible. If the site is shaded by non-deciduous plants, and it does not receive light even in spring, such a place is not suitable for flowers;
- the absence of a cold wind - a site that is constantly blown by the north wind is not a place for a flower bed;
- dry soil - bulbous do not tolerate wet soil and quickly get wet;
- soil - for tulips, the best option is light soil with a slightly alkaline reaction; if the earth is loose, then the respiration of the bulb improves and the flowers turn out to be larger.
Speaking about how to plant tulips in the fall, one cannot fail to note the features of soil preparation in a flower garden. In order for the flower bed to please with luxurious flowering in the spring, it is necessary to provide the bulbs with good nutrition. To do this, the plot of the flower garden is first dug up to the depth of the bayonet of a shovel and then 15 kg of humus 160 g of sifted ash are added to each square meter. If there is chicken or duck droppings, then the soil is shed with its solution 2 months before planting. This will enrich it with organic matter, but at the same time, burning fertilizer will not harm the bulbs, since over a 2-month period it will lose its aggressive properties.
If manure is brought into the flower bed, then it is important to remember that it should not be fresh, otherwise it will provoke rotting of the bulbs and destroy the entire flower garden. Only manure can be added to the ground, which has been composted since spring, and best of all during winter.
Planting tulips in the middle lane often requires additional supply of nutrient soil due to the clay content of the soil. In this case, additional feeding is not required in the fall, and it will be necessary to water the flowers with solutions of bird droppings and ash in the spring, when buds are formed.
In order to prevent fungal and bacterial infections from affecting the bulbs, they are treated with a weak solution of manganese, which destroys all pathogens. It is impossible to take bulbs on which there is rot or mold for planting, since tulips are already infected. If there is a desire to save them, then it is worth drying the bulbs after treatment with an antiseptic, putting them in paper bags and storing them in the basement or in the refrigerator (in the vegetable compartment), and forcing them out in winter. It is not necessary to plant the affected material in the ground, as this will cause the spread of infection throughout the site and the loss of all bulbs in the future.
It is more convenient to plant flowers in furrows with a sand cushion at the bottom. The sand will not allow excess dampness and will prevent the bulbs from drying out. It is also good to dip the planting material in fine ash so that the pests that live in the ground do not attack it.
Having decided on when to plant tulip bulbs in the fall, you need to figure out how this is done. You need to close the bulb deep enough - 10-15 centimeters. The depth of planting tulips in autumn depends on how severe the winter will be. In the North, it is necessary to close up the bulb by a maximum of 15 cm, and in the South and in the Middle lane, 10 cm is enough. As the root system forms, the bulb will deepen even more, which is why it is necessary to dig a flower bed well.
The distance between plants is also very important. With strong crowding, the bulbs will not be able to develop enough, and there will be no large babies and high-quality flowering.
Between the bulbs maintain an interval of 10 cm.
In extreme cases, it is allowed to bring the plants together and leave a distance between them of 8 cm.
After the bulbs are placed, they are covered with soil and slightly compacted, but not rammed. It is necessary that the earth is not washed away by rains, but also does not create a hard layer that will be difficult to break through for sprouts rising in spring.
Already covered tulips are watered with cool water. Watering should be plentiful.
More until winter, plant care is not required. Planting tulips in the fall does not take much time and is within the power of all gardeners.
Care
When sub-zero temperatures are already observed constantly, the flower beds are mulched. If the winter turns out to be especially cold, then to prevent the bulbs from freezing, the area is additionally covered with snow.
Special attention deserves such a phenomenon as an ice crust. When it forms, flowers can suffocate. To prevent this outcome, it is necessary to break the crust in a timely manner and discard it.
When the winter is snowy and frosty, even those gardeners who know how to plant tulips in the fall may face the problem of freezing. To preserve the flowers, it is necessary either to collect, if possible, snow from unplanted areas of the garden, or to additionally insulate the flower garden with sawdust and spruce branches. In extreme cases, the material "ultrasil" is used. When using covering material, it must be removed as soon as it gets warmer so that the flowers do not begin to rot.
Knowing how to plant tulips in the fall, you can not worry that there will be no beautiful flowering in the spring. Even a novice gardener can cope with a plant and receive a decent reward for his work in the spring.
