House, clothes, household items in English. Theme "Furniture" in English for children: necessary words, exercises, dialogue, songs, phrases, cards, games, tasks, riddles, cartoons for children in English with transcription and translation for sa

Hello dear readers. Why do you think we wrote so many essays at school? Is the teacher really that interested in how you spent your summer?! In fact, writing essays is not only creativity, but also the development of speech. Description of the room in English will also help you not only show your creative skills, but also significantly enrich your vocabulary and develop coherent English speech skills. Description of the interior in English By learning to describe your home in English, you will notice that your vocabulary will imperceptibly become much larger. In particular, you will learn a lot of specific nouns by listing the items in the room. Also, do not forget that the description uses a large number of adjectives that characterize objects from different points of view.

Thus, you will once again practice and test your grammatical knowledge. You will be able to identify gaps and shortcomings in your knowledge in order to correct them later. Therefore, such work on essays and texts on various topics should be taken with all seriousness, showing all your skills and abilities. Even if you don't get it right right away, keep going.

Learning parts of the interior in English The task of describing the interior is so that the interlocutor or reader can imagine the room you are describing as if he sees it himself. Therefore, it is very important not to miss important details so that the picture appears complete. And for this you need to adhere to certain rules of presentation:

  • First, you need to say where you live (city, village, London, Moscow) and in what type of housing (apartment building, private house, ranch)
  • Secondly, it is necessary to illustrate some general information about the premises as a whole (large house, small apartment, two-story cottage, 3 rooms in the house)
  • After that, you can go directly to the description of one of the rooms (entrance hall, bedroom, kitchen)
  • To begin with, describe it as a whole - relative dimensions (large, small), architectural features (shape and number of windows, ceilings), general impression (light, sunny)
  • Describe the finish - the color scheme of the walls, ceilings, floors, tell us about the lighting - sconces, chandeliers, floor lamps
  • Move on to the outline of the furniture - its location, shape, appearance, color and functional purpose (At the right wall there is a folding sofa, upholstered in velvet. We use it when we have guests staying overnight)
  • Tell us about household appliances that are also part of the interior - a computer, a video player, a TV, a washing machine
  • Do not forget to mention the textile design - decorative pillows, curtains, bedspreads, draperies.
  • Indicate other decorative elements - paintings, figurines, origami, photographs, etc.

Be sure to complete the text with a final sentence like “I really like spending time in the living room!” or “My room is the most comfortable and beautiful!”

How to describe a room in English?

Before writing an essay, I recommend that you repeat the topic about English prepositions. Pay particular attention to prepositions of place, as you will need to use them often. You will also often see the construction " there is/there are", so repeating the pronouns will also not be superfluous. Also, remember the rules for constructing English sentences. All this will be very useful to you.

Well, now, with a clear conscience and a positive mood, proceed to describe the premises in English, following the above plan and rules.

First of all, we indicate where we live: in a big city - city, in a small town - town, in a village - village, you can mention the location. After we describe the type of housing. Here in English different names are used for each type:

  • Skyscraper - skyscraper
  • Apartment building - block of flats/apartment building
  • Single family home - detached house
  • Semi-detached house with separate entrances
  • Two-storey house for two families – duplex
  • mansion
  • Country house - cottage
  • Dacha - vacation house
  • floor

Example: I live in a small flat in London. It's close to the university. My flat is very quiet. My flat is on the 5th floor. There are 2 rooms in my flat. ( I live in a small apartment in London. It is located next to the university. It's very quiet here. My apartment is on the 5th floor. My apartment has 2 rooms). How to describe a house in English? Now you can start describing each room individually or just one of them:

  • Entrance hall, corridor
  • living room
  • dining room
  • kitchen
  • Office - study
  • Bedroom
  • bathroom
  • balcony

We give a general description: There is a big window in the living room, so it's very light. (The living room has a large window, so it is very bright). And we talk about the color scheme: Red flowers (red flowers), beige wall-papers (beige wallpaper), white ceiling (white ceiling).

We turn to the outline of furniture:

  • Sofa
  • coffee table
  • Bed
  • armchair
  • bookcase
  • Bedside table - night table
  • dressing table
  • Wardrobe
  • Dining table - dinner table
  • Kitchen set - cupboards
  • Chairs
  • sink
  • toilet

Example: There is a wardrobe, a desk in my room. There aren't any chairs, but there is a big red sofa. (In my room there is a wardrobe, a desk. There are no chairs, but there is a large red sofa).

Household appliances are an important part of the interior, and sometimes fundamental when it comes to the kitchen. Therefore, it is necessary to tell about it in the text:

  • Technics
  • TV set
  • computer
  • Refrigerator
  • microwave oven
  • Stove - stove / cooker
  • dishwasher
  • washing machine
  • vacuum cleaner

Toward the end, start talking about decor elements:

  • picture
  • curtain
  • clock
  • carpet
  • mirror
  • vase
  • Photos
  • Shelf

Text example: There are some shelves and clocks on the wall. There's a vase on the shelf. There are some pictures and photos on the wall. (There are several shelves and a clock on the wall. There is a vase on the shelf. Pictures and photographs hang on the wall.)

If you add up all the examples that I gave, then you will already get a small text of an essay describing the interior. And remembering all the words that I gave, your vocabulary will increase significantly. Try to write essays - descriptions or narratives and other topics. So you will quickly learn many new English words and phrases.

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Furniture- (French meuble, from Latin mobilis mobile, easily moving), one of the main types of equipment for premises, as well as gardens, parks and streets. Furniture (chairs, tables, cabinets, beds, sofas, benches, and so on) is divided into household (in the home) and ... Art Encyclopedia

FURNITURE- residential furnishings. Furniture production is a branch of applied art and art industry. Furniture, like all objects of applied art, has a certain style. Furniture styles usually coincide in time with ... ... The Concise Encyclopedia of the Household

furniture- and, well. meubles m., pl. 1. Furnishings. BAS 1. I was in your Moscow house .. by your grace, I always had a haven, where I always had some of my furniture. 1714. AK 10 Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language

FURNITURE- (fr. meuble, from lat. mobile mobile). Utensils in the rooms, everything that serves for the convenience of those living in them. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. FURNITURE room furnishings; in a figurative sense, something ... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

FURNITURE- (from French meuble furniture), household items used for lying, sitting, storing things, etc. Depending on the purpose, place, method of use, the material and design of M. can be very diverse, how diverse! depending... ... Big Medical Encyclopedia

furniture- Cm … Synonym dictionary

FURNITURE- FURNITURE, furniture, pl. no, female (French meuble). Room furnishings: tables, chairs, cabinets, sofas, armchairs, etc. Cushioned furniture. Viennese furniture. Empire style furniture. Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

Furniture- (inosk.) not essential, but serving only, as it were, for decoration and replenishment of an empty place. Wed And she, in turn, began to treat Mark with complete indifference, as if in her eyes he was some kind of “furniture” ... K. M. Stanyukovich ... Michelson's Big Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)

furniture- FURNITURE, and, w. What l. optional, secondary; strangers, the rest (about people). Well, Petka, Lenka came yesterday, well, and there is all sorts of furniture. See also: Available for furniture Poss. from common use expressions "for furniture" about someone l., whose presence ... ... Dictionary of Russian Argo

FURNITURE- female, French standing utensils in the house; mansion outfit; tables, benches, chairs, cabinets, etc. Furniture, related craftsman, chintz. Husband furniture maker female maiden. who makes furniture himself, a carpenter; the owner of a furniture workshop or the owner of a shop. kov, tsyn, him ... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

Furniture- Furniture has changed (and is changing) slowly, but some of its items have died out, others have changed, and still others have changed their names. For example, BUREAU - an intricate configuration of a desk with desktop drawers and many compartments for ... ... Encyclopedia of Russian life of the XIX century

Books

  • Do-it-yourself furniture, Mikhail Shcherbakov. Furniture is the visiting card of the apartment. She can tell everything about the owners, their way of life, about relationships within the family. And do-it-yourself furniture is the first sign that ... Buy for 280 rubles
  • Do-it-yourself furniture, G. Ya. Klyatis. The book shows how you can make beautiful comfortable modern furniture to your liking with rather limited possibilities, using mostly cheap commonly available materials, ...

Necessary English words on the topic "Furniture" for beginners, children: a list with transcription and translation

The topic “Furniture” is introduced for study in the primary grades, as it is very important in order to master the basic level of language proficiency. Learning vocabulary on this topic is not difficult, because the words are quite simple, and “visibility” is found in almost every room.

IMPORTANT: You adjust the number of words to study on your own, based on the age of the students.

Vocabulary:









Written exercises in English for children on the topic "Furniture"

Properly selected writing exercises will help you expand your students' vocabulary and improve grammar skills.

Exercises:

  • . Your task is to see certain words among the variety of letters (vocabulary on the topic “Furniture”). Words can be written in a notebook or simply circled.
  • Complete the sentences using the vocabulary "Furniture". The required words are listed in the box above the exercise.
  • Solve the crossword puzzle by entering the necessary words on the topic "Furniture".






Oral assignments in English on the topic "Furniture"

Try to practice the student’s oral speech as much and as often as possible so that he masters it as competently and correctly as possible. To do this, you can use a number of oral exercises and tasks.

An exercise - give a name to each item of interior and furniture that you see in the rooms in the pictures, each has its own number.

Tasks:









Dialogue in English for children on the topic "Furniture" with translation

Dialogues will help students improve their speaking skills and use new vocabulary with ease.

Dialogues:









Phrases in English for children on the topic "Furniture" with translation

Phrases and ready-made sentences will help you compose dialogues, texts and essays.

Songs for children in English on the topic "Furniture" with translation

Songs are useful in order to have fun and interesting to learn English.

Cards in English on the topic "Furniture" with translation

Cards are needed so that with the help of visual material the child can more easily and better memorize new material.



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Games in English on the theme "Furniture"

The game moment must be present at the English lesson, as it removes unnecessary stress from the student, allowing him to study the language with ease and interest.

Games:



Riddles in English on the topic "Furniture" with translation

Riddles not only diversify the lesson, but also help the child learn English with interest. This form of work is easy and allows the student to use all his knowledge, even what was previously acquired.



Cartoons for children on the topic "Furniture"

Cartoons are ways to interest even the most "incapable" student, so they must be included in the lesson of any subject.

Why is it important to know the name of household items? First, learning these words will increase your vocabulary. Secondly, interior items are what we have to deal with on a daily basis. Whether it's going to the furniture store, describing your dream home to English-speaking friends, or looking for bath products in the supermarket section.

I will give you an example of a comic incident that happened to me a few years ago. I visited friends in England, it was my first visit to them. Once at dinner, the topic of national cuisine was raised. I tried traditional English dishes, but the host family did not taste anything Ukrainian. It was decided the next day to cook dinner together in a large kitchen. Being deeply convinced that I didn’t need to know the names of kitchen utensils, I successfully skipped this section of vocabulary back in my student years. And here the most interesting thing began: in a huge foreign kitchen, where everything is hidden in cabinets, I could not say that I needed a grater, a cutting board and a ladle. The explanation on the fingers saved the situation, but upon returning home, the first thing I learned was the vocabulary related to interior items, which I now offer you.

Living room - living room

Let's take a walk through the rooms. Let's start with the living room ) is a place where we watch TV, read books or receive guests.

Word/Phrase Translation
1 a coffee table coffee table
2 a rug rug
3 a floor floor
4 an arm chair armchair
5 end table side table
6 a lamp lamp
7 a lampshade shade
8 a window window
9 curtains curtains
10 a sofa/couch sofa/ottoman
11 a throw pillow cushion
12 a ceiling ceiling
13 a wall wall
14 a wall unit / entertainment unit furniture wall
15 a television TV set
16 a DVD player DVD player
17 a stereo system stereo system
18 a speaker speaker
19 a loveseat double sofa
20 a plant plant
21 a painting painting
22 a frame frame
23 a mantel mantelpiece
24 a fireplace fireplace
25 a fireplace screen fireplace screen
26 a picture/photograph photo
27 a bookcase bookshelf

Dining room

What could be nicer than a family dinner in a cozy dining room ( )? Let's see what the interior items in this room are called.

Word/Phrase Translation
1 a dining room table dinner table
2 a dining room chair dining chair
3 a china cabinet glazed sideboard
4 China china
5 a chandelier /ˌʃændəˈlɪə(r)/ chandelier
6 a buffet buffet
7 a salad bowl salad bowl
8 a pitcher jug
9 a serving bowl serving bowl
10 a serving platter large platter for appetizers
11 a tablecloth tablecloth
12 a candlestick candlestick
13 a candle candle
14 a centerpiece a vase of flowers placed in the middle of the table
15 a salt shaker salt shaker
16 a pepper shaker pepper pot
17 a butter dish butter dish
18 a serving cart serving trolley
19 a teapot kettle for tea
20 a coffee pot coffee pot
21 a creamer cream jug
22 a sugar bowl sugar bowl

Bedroom - bedroom

Sleep is definitely important. There is a saying in English Sleep bring counsel(The morning is wiser than the evening). The most comfortable place to relax in the house is the bedroom ( ). I propose to consider what pieces of furniture are in the bedroom.

Word/Phrase Translation
1 a bed bed
2 a headboard headboard
3 a pillow pillow
4 a pillow case pillowcase
5 a fitted sheet stretch sheet
6 a flat sheet duvet cover
7 a blanket a blanket
8 an electric blanket electric blanket
9 a dust ruffle bed skirt
10 a bedspread light bed cover
11 a comforter/Quilt comforter
12 a footboard bed base
13 blinds blinds
14 a night table / nightstand bedside table (cabinet)
15 alarm clock alarm
16 a clock radio radio with timer
17 a chest of drawers dresser
18 a mirror mirror
19 a jewelery box jewelry box
20 a dresser/bureau dresser with mirror

Bathroom - bathroom

Where are toothbrushes, towels and cosmetics stored? Of course, in the bathroom )! Let's go there.

Word/Phrase Translation
1 a plunger plunger
2 a toilet toilet bowl
3 toilet tank toilet tank
4 a toilet seat toilet seat
5 an air freshener air freshener
6 toilet paper holder toilet paper holder
7 toilet paper toilet paper
8 toilet brush toilet brush
9 a towel rack towel hanger
10 a bath towel a bath towel
11 a hand towel hand towel
12 a washcloth/facecloth face towel
13 a hamper wicker laundry basket
14 a bathroom scale scales in the bathroom
15 a shelf a shelf
16 hair dryer hair dryer
17 a fan ventilation
18 a mirror mirror
19 a medical cabinet / medicine chest medicine cabinet
20 bathroom sink sink in the bathroom
21 a hot water faucet hot water faucet
22 a cold water faucet cold water faucet
23 a cup cup
24 a toothbrush Toothbrush
25 a toothbrush holder toothbrush holder
26 soap soap
27 a soap dish soap dish
28 a soap dispenser soap dispenser
29 a waterpik * irrigator
30 a vanity dressing table
31 a wastebasket trash can
32 a shower shower
33 shower curtain rod shower curtain rod
34 a shower head shower head
35 shower curtain rings shower curtain rings
36 shower curtain shower curtain
37 a bath/tub bath
38 a drain water drain hole
39 a rubber mat rubber mat
40 a sponge washcloth
41 bath mat / Bath rug bath mat

* Term waterpik requires a separate explanation. An irrigator is a device for cleaning interdental spaces with a thin stream of water that is supplied under pressure.

Kitchen - kitchen

Now we will head to the "holy of holies" of every housewife - the kitchen ( a kitchen room). What is not here! The mass of items that we use every day. So, let's begin:

Word/Phrase Translation
1 a dishwasher Dishwasher
2 a dishwasher dishwasher detergent
3 a dishwashing liquid dishwashing liquid
4 a faucet tap
5 a kitchen sink kitchen sink
6 a garbage disposal waste disposer
7 a sponge sponge
8 a scouring pad hard sponge
9 a pot scrubber pot scraper
10 a dish rack dish rack
11 a paper towel holder paper towel holder
12 a dish towel kitchen towel
13 a trash compactor waste press
14 a cabinet wall cabinet
15 a microwave oven microwave
16 a kitchen counter work surface in the kitchen
17 a cutting board cutting board
18 a canister small tin box
19 a stove/range stove
20 a burner burner
21 an oven oven
22 a potholder tack
23 a toaster toaster
24 a spice rack seasoning set
25 an electric can opener electric can opener
26 a cookbook cookbook
27 a refrigerator (refrigerator) fridge
28 a freezer freezer
29 an ice maker ice maker
30 an ice tray ice mold
31 a refrigerator magnet fridge magnet
32 a kitchen table kitchen table
33 a placemat litter-napkin under the plate
34 a kitchen chair kitchen chair
35 a garbage pail garbage pail

How to learn words

There is quite a lot of new vocabulary above, but how do you remember it? Probably, you have seen more than once in the apartments of people studying a foreign language, sticky stickers on every household item with the name of this item in a foreign language. Why not do this in your own apartment? This will help you and your family members to easily memorize the words needed for daily communication, involuntarily paying attention to them every day.
Another unobtrusive way of remembering words after reading them is repetition on the objects around you. Walk around the house, naming everything you see and remember. Those words that cannot be remembered must be repeated again. Not everyone has a house so filled with various interior and household items. Going to furniture stores or a trip to IKEA will be useful: walking from department to department, call everything you see in English. There is definitely a place to practice there!