The linen mite belongs to arachnids of microscopic size. They do not just enter the house with dust, mites are part of it. Therefore, they always choose for their short life cycle items that are the best "dust collectors", namely: books, furniture, stuffed toys, carpets. However, you can often meet these invisible "tenants" in bedding. This is where their name comes from - linen or bed linen.
Ticks belong to the class of synanthropes, that is, living directly with people. There is a misconception that mites, like bedbugs, bite through human skin to feed on blood. And redness and itching are the consequences of bites. It's a delusion.
Control and prevention
As soon as the “tenants” have discovered themselves, the most radical methods should be applied that will not only expel them, but destroy them completely. The most effective methods of struggle include:
- special chemicals;
- vacuum cleaning with water filters;
- removal of things, furniture in the cold, or in the summer - under the open sun;
- change of bedding, furniture upholstery;
- dry cleaning;
- wet general cleaning.
The best option is surface treatment with the addition of acaricidal agents to the water. You can use "Tsifoks", "Sipaz-Super", "Akaritoks".
Dilute these funds in cool water, strictly following the instructions. The composition applied to the surface is aged for about 9 hours, after which a general cleaning is carried out.
How to get rid of ticks, many want to know. But not many agree to use chemical compounds in their apartments. That is why they resort to more sparing folk, but no less effective wisdom.
The most cardinal of them is the complete replacement of pillows, mattresses, blankets, furniture upholstery, and the removal of soft toys. If the pillows are stuffed with feathers and down, you need to take them out, place them in a canvas bag, immerse it in a solution of laundry soap and ammonia for four hours.
After the feathers are rinsed, dried in the sun. Also, ticks are extremely sensitive to saline solutions with acaricides and disinfectants with natural elements.
Folk also include compositions prepared from various natural ingredients, as well as a variety of herbs, the smell of which makes pests leave the home:
- turpentine;
- kerosene;
- cresol;
- ammonia;
- laundry soap;
- denatured alcohol;
- vinegar;
The above means in their pure form process furniture, nooks, baseboards. Keep the composition on the surface for at least 8 hours. True, the apartment at this time will have to leave.
After getting rid of ticks, you should keep the rooms clean, reduce humidity, use ultraviolet lamps, and ventilate the rooms more often. Natural pillows and blankets should be replaced with synthetic ones, and fabric upholstery with leather or leatherette.
Kirill Sysoev
Calloused hands do not know boredom!
Content
General information about bed mites
Unlike bedbugs, spiders, mosquitoes, and cockroaches, the pillow mite does not bite or suck blood in bed: it feeds exclusively on dandruff and dead skin flakes. The small pest is most active at night. An allergy to a bed mite is a reaction of the human body to the waste products of arthropods.
Reasons for the appearance of bed mites in the house
- bumpy skin rashes, but no bite marks;
- sneezing, runny nose;
- the appearance of wheezing, breathing problems;
- redness, tearing, inflammation of the eyes.
If you find similar symptoms in yourself or family members, be sure to consult a doctor, and not self-medicate. The specialist will make the correct diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate drugs. During therapy, it is important to take preventive measures: change bedding as often as possible, carefully iron the seams on clothes after washing.
Removing bed mites
A typical way to deal with small arthropods is to call a special team that will disinfect the home. You can independently try to get rid of uninvited guests mechanically or chemically. It doesn’t matter which method you prefer, the main thing is to take action quickly so that small pests do not fill your home.
mechanical method
Use insecticidal agents against bed mites according to the instructions. It is forbidden to use chemicals if small children or pets live in the house. A single application will not be enough: for a full guarantee, the course must be repeated after 2 weeks. For the fight, you can use vinegar, turpentine, boric acid, or you can purchase the following repellents:
- Dobrokhim Micro is produced on the basis of chlorpyrifos. The action is designed for 6 months. Release form - emulsion concentrate
- Raid contains pralletrin, zeta-cypermethrin, imiprotrin. The protective action of the drug is active for 2 weeks. Release form - aerosol.
- Akaritox is produced in the form of a powder, which is pre-dissolved and then sprayed with a spray bottle. The protective action of the repellent also lasts about 2 weeks.
- Cypermethrin is a contact-intestinal remedy for bed mites, the maximum activity of which is manifested on the first day after treatment and lasts a month. The chemical is produced in the form of tablets, emulsion and powder.
Prevention of infection in the home
In order to prevent bed mites from settling in your home, it is important to follow a number of rules:
- replace feather pillows;
- remove old carpets, rugs;
- put protective covers on mattresses;
- ventilate the apartment;
- regularly carry out wet cleaning using vinegar or a 20% saline solution;
- boil or wash bed linen at a high temperature;
- in summer and winter, take out pillows, blankets, mattresses on the balcony;
- monitor the hygiene of pets.
Many people have an allergic reaction to dust, but doctors have found that this substance is just an environment where linen mites live. They cause various pathological conditions of a person. Allergies need therapy, especially in children. Only by conducting different tests can a doctor discover that a person has a reaction to a pest. What is a bed bug and how to get rid of it? It needs to be sorted out.
Where does the linen mite live?
Acarida (linen mite) cannot be seen without a microscope, it is so small. This harmful specimen belongs to the class of spiders. Its size is only a fraction of a millimeter. Such a tick has 6 paws, on which there are suction cups, allowing it to attach to the surface very securely. That is why it is difficult to remove it mechanically from both carpets and clothes, linen, and furniture. The body itself is covered with a special water-repellent substance, which indicates the impossibility of getting rid of acarids with the help of various liquids.
Ticks love dark places with high humidity.
The linen mite does not stick to the human body, it feeds on those physiological manifestations of the body that remain on linen, furniture (fallen remnants of keratinized skin, dandruff, hair particles). Also, acarids do not disdain the remnants of food, plant fibers (cotton, coconut, flax), even particles of paper.
Manifestations of allergic reactions
The tick dies, turning into dust, as well as its waste products. A person is constantly in contact with a large amount of excrement of acarids, turned into garbage, inhales them for several days. It is this dust that causes allergic reactions.
Allergy sufferers have the hardest time in contact with a linen tick: such people may have a rise in body temperature, lacrimation, redness of the eyes, in rare cases, skin pathology like eczema, dermatitis can even appear.
Allergy to a tick is manifested by fever, lacrimation, dermatitis
All these phenomena can be complicated by coughing, sneezing, sore throat. If a child has symptoms of bronchial asthma and the disease does not go away with adequate treatment, it is appropriate to visit an allergist to identify a pathogen, which can become a vulgar linen mite.
First aid and disinfection of things
If acarids are suspected, clean the house and keep it clean at all times
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It is known that the linen mite is unstable to temperature influences, therefore it can be both “fried” and “freezed”. By subjecting, for example, laundry to direct exposure to ultraviolet light, it is possible to ensure that the laundry mites disappear.
By taking things out into the cold, in which, presumably, a tick lives, you can chill it.
Perhaps the extermination of the linen mite at home and with the help of a special solution. For him, you need to take ordinary soap and ammonia. Mix in a ratio of 1 to 2, apply to the intended habitats (for example, on furniture surfaces). You have to wait a few hours.
This occurs as a result of the application of special reagents, which are strictly prohibited for amateurs to use at home due to their biological hazard.
If you remove the so-called “dust collectors” from the apartment, namely, soft toys that are difficult to clean, various bedspreads, blankets, covers and old pillows, featherbeds, mattresses, then the linen mite will decrease in number, and the risk of getting an allergy from acarids will be minimized . In parallel, it is worth removing the floor and wall carpets.
Chemical protection
To date, there are special means for dealing with bed pests on sale. Having independently processed both linen and furniture, you can win the fight for cleanliness. The only thing you need to pay attention to is the hazard class of the product: the less it can harm a person, the better.
By carefully following the instructions on the insecticide package, you will reduce the risk of re-emergence of acarids. As a rule, after treatment, a complete washing of things, carpets and subsequent use of the same product with repeated complex washing is required. For more information on getting rid of ticks, see this video:
Thus, in order to get rid of the linen tick, you need to observe hygiene and carry out a thorough treatment of housing. If there is an allergic person in the house, then measures need to be strengthened, daily monitoring the sanitary condition of the room. With the advent of various companies for disinfection and disinfestation, the problem of linen mites is not a terrible disaster, gradually leaving our homes in the past.
Many people around the world have experienced allergies in one way or another. In this case, it often happens that the irritant cannot be determined, which means that it is impossible to eliminate the cause of the allergy and prescribe adequate therapy. And only special samples establish an allergen - household dust. But it is not the dust itself that has a negative impact, but the microscopic living organisms that live in it. These are acarids, and in everyday life - a linen mite.
What is a linen mite
Linen mite: habitat
Most of all, people who are themselves prone to allergic reactions suffer from ticks. In addition to external signs, they also have other clear indicators that the linen mite has had its effect: the body temperature rises, the eyes begin to redden and watery, sometimes there is nasal congestion, redness of the throat, and even eczema. In children, often due to contact with a linen tick, bronchial asthma develops without visible prerequisites, which cannot be completely cured and returns again and again.
Ways to deal with linen mites
So, a person who has been bitten (the photo looks really intimidating) should thoroughly wash the body under hot water, change underwear and bed linen, apply special anti-allergic preparations to the skin and not take a shower for some time, and also change the sheets daily, on which sleeping.
Home ways to fight
Because the tick is temperature sensitive, exposure to cold temperatures is a good way to get rid of it. For example, in winter it is recommended to take out bed linen for 10-20 minutes in the cold, while in summer - to direct exposure to ultraviolet radiation. An excellent solution would also be the dry cleaning of down and feather pillows, blankets in specialized deep processing centers, where linen mites are eradicated in the process of exposure to certain reagents.
How to get rid at home? The simplest option is a mixture of soap and ammonia in proportions of 1: 2, which surfaces are treated with.
Prevention of the occurrence of linen mites
As you know, it is better to prevent a problem than to deal with it for a long time and with varying degrees of success. In the described case, just preventive measures show good results. The most popular, but simple and effective, are listed below:
What is the chance of becoming a victim of a linen mite?
It should be taken for granted that the linen mite rarely causes severe harm to those whose homes are regularly wet cleaned. However, no matter what the precautions are, it is almost impossible to permanently get rid of this little pest. To control the situation, it is simply necessary to purchase a special marker in pharmacies, which makes it possible, with a high degree of probability, to localize places where pests accumulate in the apartment. And it is these places to keep under special control.
Bed mites are microscopic arachnids that are part of house dust. The best places for these animals to live and breed are bedding, as well as old books and carpets. Often, ticks cause allergic reactions, and, worst of all, bronchial asthma. That is why it is worth understanding what a linen mite is and how you can get rid of it.
Pest Features
Bed mites are considered synanthropes, as they live only next to humans. Getting into the house with dust, pests feel best in rooms with high humidity and an air temperature of 18-25 ° C. The life span of bed mites is 2–2.5 months; during this period, the female can lay several hundred eggs.
Ticks live in those places where a person is constantly present: in bedding, in sofas and in slippers, and feed on exfoliated epithelium.
One person per day loses about 1.5 g of keratinized skin, in particular, dandruff, which is why pillows are a favorite habitat for ticks.
Usually, about 100 individuals live in 1 g of our house dust, which is considered safe for humans. More than 500 mites per gram can trigger an asthmatic attack. The peak number of bed mites in the house is from August to October.
In some people, an allergy to mite feces can manifest itself in the form of scabies: redness on the skin, unbearable itching and fever. In this case, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor to begin treatment, and also call a special service or figure out how to get rid of bed mites yourself.
How to get rid of bed mites on your own
The best way to deal with pests is professional surface treatment of an apartment or house. But if it is not possible to call a special service, then you can find many methods on how to deal with bed mites on your own.
Chemicals
Acaricidal agents are considered the most effective in the fight against linen mites. They do not repel pests, but completely destroy them. These funds include "Cifox", "Sipaz-Super" and "Akaritoks".
The composition of the drug "Cifox" contains an emulsion of cypermethrin. For surface treatment, dilute the concentrate in cold water and mix. Processing should be carried out using personal protective equipment and with open windows. It is recommended to keep the composition on the surfaces for 8-9 hours, after which it is necessary to clean.
The main substance of "Sipaz-Super" is also cypermethrin. The drug instantly destroys ticks, as it acts on their nervous system. Before use, dilute 4 g of the drug in 1 liter of water.
The active substance of "Acaritox" is 5% alphacypermethrin. The drug is diluted with water and the surface is treated with open windows. The advantage of this product is the preservation of insecticidal properties for two weeks.
