We study the characteristics and choose the best set of built-in appliances for the kitchen. Calculation of the box for the oven and hob Kitchen cabinets for built-in appliances

Kitchen with hob and oven with built-in fridge and hood

The arrangement of furniture and appliances in the kitchen is quite a complicated matter, especially if the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthis room is small. In this case, built-in appliances come to the rescue, for example, a hob or oven. This design allows you to significantly save space, make the design of the kitchen diverse and modern.

Beautiful kitchen with built-in appliances for convenient use and space saving

Pencil case with built-in oven in the composition of the kitchen

A convenient, modern and practical option for the kitchen is a kitchen set with a built-in hob and oven. Such devices generally have a separate design. The hob is built directly into the countertop. The oven requires a separate place, and you can not put it on the floor. To do this, you need a box for the oven.

Built-in oven under the hob, color-matched to the interior of the kitchen

Its essence lies in the fact that instead of the usual cabinet in the kitchen set, a place is allocated for the oven. Usually it is installed under the hob, but you can choose any suitable place.

Convenient placement of the built-in oven at a height for ease of use

The oven box is an indispensable element in the kitchen if the unit itself is built-in.

Connecting built-in household appliances to special boxes

Kinds

Wide custom-sized oven for an exclusive kitchen

By opting for a built-in oven, you get the opportunity to diversify the design and furnishings of the kitchen. Unlike conventional ovens combined with a hob, these are completely independent units.

The location of the built-in cabinet separately from the hob in a convenient place and at a convenient height

In addition to the difference between the functions of the unit itself, there are several types of cabinets for the built-in oven. You can choose the placement of the parting that best suits your kitchen's square footage, layout and design.

Corner kitchen with built-in oven in the table under the hob

There are two main types of construction: a cabinet under the hob with a drawer, or placing it in a pencil case (a tall cabinet with a special compartment and additional drawers). Each of these types has its own advantages and disadvantages. However, according to consumer reviews, placing the oven in a pencil case is much more convenient to use.

Bright kitchen with built-in appliances in the closet

Advantages and disadvantages

Built-in oven for convenient and comfortable use in the kitchen

Let's take a closer look at the pros and cons of various types of oven boxes. To begin with, it is worth noting that the very design of a separate built-in oven has the advantage of ease of use, design, and freedom of placement.

Original design kitchen with built-in hob and oven

The location of the structure in the cabinet under the hob

Oven built into the cupboard in a classic location - under the hob

– creating a common surface for cooking;

- suitable for people with any height;

- preservation of the appearance of a standard stove with an oven (for lovers of the classics).

- the need to constantly bend over in the cooking process;

– inconvenience when cleaning the oven;

- high probability of damage to the electronic mechanism due to the ingress of a large amount of water from the stove during cooking.

Wooden kitchen with stove and oven in the corner

Placing the oven in a pencil case also has its advantages and disadvantages.

Built-in oven at a convenient height for the hostess, located in the wardrobe

- location at chest level reduces the load on the back during work;

– ease of care due to the location;

– the ability to choose sizes for any height;

- gives the kitchen a new modern look.

disadvantages

The only drawback of this design is that it, being high enough from the floor, requires additional reinforcement. When installing, make sure that the lower horizon is firmly set. Otherwise, the oven may collapse on the feet of the hostess in the process of preparing dinner.

Exquisite English-style kitchen with appliances built into the pencil case

Choosing an electric oven with dimensions for the box

Having decided to buy a built-in oven, considerable attention should be paid to the cabinet in which it will be located. You can purchase it with the oven, however, they are often sold without a box. In this case, you will need to select it yourself. What to look for when buying?

First of all, you need to know the exact measurements of the oven. The height and depth of the box should be 15-20mm more for normal air circulation. In this case, the difference should not be greater, otherwise there will be difficulties during mounting and installation.

Installing and connecting an electric oven

Take care of electrical wiring in advance. At the place where the oven is installed, a wire outlet must be provided in advance, because this type of construction does not have a plug, but requires a direct connection to the mains.

When choosing a box, make sure that there are planks that strengthen the horizon.

White kitchen with a ready-made box for built-in white appliances

It is also worth paying attention to the design of the cabinet and the colors so that it harmoniously fits into the already existing kitchen environment.

Kitchen with built-in appliances that matches perfectly in color and size

Do it by hand?

Non-standard placement of equipment in the corner, in a table made to order

In the absence of a suitable box for sale, the question arises whether to make furniture to order, or to design everything with your own hands. In this case, it is better to entrust the matter to a professional. This is especially true for the installation of the cabinet and the oven itself, since electrician skills will still be required here.

Necessary tools for making a box with your own hands

However, if you have experience in making furniture with your own hands, making a box under the oven will not be a problem. To do this, you need to make measurements of the electrical appliance and, in accordance with the data obtained, a drawing of the future product. Further, having the necessary tools (saw, screwdriver, electric drill, wood glue) and materials (chipboard, countertop, dowels, furniture confirms, self-tapping screws, guides, legs for the box), you can easily make a cabinet for a built-in oven with your own hands.

Ready-made cabinet for built-in appliances, made by hand

But! If you doubt your abilities, entrust the matter to a professional who will make a custom-made wardrobe in accordance with all your desires.

Case under the oven and microwave oven in the style of minimalism, custom-made

Comfortable small kitchen with custom-made red decor

Video: Connecting the oven

For every housewife, the kitchen is a special place in an apartment or house. Culinary delights come to life in the kitchen, so it is very important that it is practical and comfortable. Choosing a headset, we rarely think about it. More often we are interested in the aesthetic side. But in vain. be convenient and multifunctional, and only then you will want to cook and spend most of your time on it. for the kitchen looks monolithic with the interior.

Today they are very popular. This concept is understood as capable of organically accommodating all household appliances. In other words, the kitchen is located in specially designated places in the suite, which creates the impression of a built-in one. It does not stand out from the general level due to integration. Thanks to this, the kitchen becomes more comfortable, and the space increases.

Characteristic

Built-in kitchens are popularly called architectural kitchens. They look attractive and unobtrusive. Working in such a kitchen, there is no feeling of “excess” of appliances, as they are organically built into the main set.

Today, headsets of various configurations are sold. They differ in design, color and set of devices. But regardless, each headset has:

1. Built-in oven.
2. Fridge.
3. Plate.
4. Dishwashing machine.
5. Hood.

You can hide any equipment in the headset

You can't do without this minimal set in the kitchen. But for many this is not enough, so they additionally build in the following technique:

• Food processor.
• Built-in microwave
• Deep frying.
• Machine for making coffee.
• Chest.
• Toaster.

This is not a definitive list. The number of built-in appliances is not limited. It all depends on the wishes of the person and his needs.

For the kitchen is placed throughout the headset. Refrigerator, washing machine and other heavy equipment is located in the bottom row. And items such as a built-in microwave, TV or coffee maker can be placed on the upper shelves. Placement depends on the weight of the item and the need for its use.

Built-in appliances for the kitchen allow you to free up space, rational use of space. She looks elegant and stylish.

And tabletops. The erroneous opinion that the built-in kitchen is not functional. Optionally, sliding tables that serve as work surfaces, built-in ovens, cabinets and shelves fit into such a set.

Varieties of built-in headsets

The corner option will save space and be very practical.

The architectural kitchen is good because the built-in appliances for the kitchen are not “striking”. Such kitchens are convenient both in small rooms and in large rooms. Depending on the area, the type of headset is also selected:

1. Angular.
2. Single row.
3. Double row.
4. Rounded.

The corner set organically looks in the combined kitchens - living rooms. But they are also suitable for small spaces. In such designs, cabinets for dishes are placed in the corner area at the top, and the sink is at the bottom. The main built-in appliances for the kitchen are placed on both sides for symmetry.

Single-row headsets are convenient for large rooms. This kitchen set with built-in appliances allows you to expand the dining area. The sink is located in the middle of the structure, a refrigerator and a cabinet for the built-in oven on the sides. These two items cannot be placed side by side. When working, they interfere with each other: the oven radiates heat, so the refrigerator works harder and vice versa.

In two-row sets, the freezer or refrigerator is placed parallel to the sink and hob.

A rounded headset is considered the most comfortable. But in order for it to be so, it is worth remembering that the rear panel of the structure must be more than 2.5 m, and the side panels must be at least 1.5 m.

Rounded stylish design can be combined in any interior

The original design solution is a set with an "island". An “island” refers to an object that serves as a work or dining place. Such kitchens are often installed in large rooms in order to zone the space. "Island" is a delimiting design element that helps to divide the space into zones. Often, a bar counter acts as an "island". Many models of "islands" provide for an additional retractable countertop for cutting products. If necessary, the tabletop slides in and is invisible to the eye. Such "islands" can easily accommodate built-in coffee makers, toasters and other small household appliances.

Disadvantages and advantages

Advantages of built-in furniture:

1. Single set. There are no cracks or gaps between the construction objects.
2. Replacing a standard gas or electric stove with a hob. This is a huge plus. Not everyone uses ovens, so this space is used at will.
3. Design decision. Built-in furniture is made to order. Therefore, it will clearly fit into the parameters and design of the room. A well-chosen built-in appliances in the kitchen complements the style of the interior.
4. Attractive appearance. Appliances and furniture located on the same level look perfect.
5. Convenience. This applies to both cooking and cleaning or washing furniture. Dirt does not get into the cracks, you do not have to lift furniture under the built-in appliances for washing the floor, move the microwave and much more.
6. The built-in kitchen is ergonomic. The space not cluttered with household appliances allows you to cook more conveniently and calmly. A rational placement of equipment saves time.

Household appliances and furniture - an organic whole

In order to avoid disappointment regarding such a headset, all the details of placement and layout are thought out in advance, because then you can’t change them.

Disadvantages:

1. Moving a household appliance to another place will not work if a desire arises. This will leave empty space in the furniture.
2. Such headsets and built-in appliances are expensive. Their cost is higher than ordinary kitchen furniture, so not everyone can afford to buy them.
3. Built-in kitchen furniture is difficult to repair. If one of the structures breaks down, you will have to unscrew half of the headset for replacement. And to replace broken appliances, you will have to unscrew the built-in tables for the kitchen and shelves.
4. Difficulty in replacing a similar item of construction. If a piece of furniture breaks, it will have to be replaced with a similar piece. Replacement will have to be made to order based on the design parameters.

Purchase of built-in furniture

There are two options to become the owner of a built-in headset:

1. Order the production of premises and wishes.
2. Buy a standard headset.

Order or ready-made - it's up to you

If everything is clear with custom-made furniture, then when buying a standard headset, we pay attention to:

• No need to buy furniture and household appliances separately. The latter may not fit. Before choosing, we measure the parameters of the technique and compare them with niches in furniture.
• We determine the necessary household appliances.
• Choose appliances according to the design of the headset. Multi-colored appliances and a textured set do not look very harmonious, so it is advisable to select devices in the same color scheme.

When making furniture to order, it is worth considering not only the parameters of the room, but also other aspects. Here are some tips to help you design your built-in furniture the right way.

1. An additional countertop is installed between the hob and the refrigerator.
2. For convenience, a microwave and an oven are installed in the upper cabinets, and a washing machine in the lower cabinets.
3. The place for the oven is located at eye level.

When choosing a headset, we take into account the number of people living in the family and the expected processes. Clearly define the intended purpose of each of the household appliances.

Conclusion

Buying a "ready" built-in kitchen is not worth it. It's better to order. So a person will have the opportunity to determine the size of the future headset, choose the color and design, choose the equipment and harmoniously combine the decoration of the room with the built-in furniture.

WATCH VIDEO

For built-in furniture, it is better to select an electric hob. This reduces the risk of melting nearby countertops.

In traditional kitchen ovens, the oven is combined with the hob. But not all housewives are satisfied with this option for organizing the workspace. To make the cooking process as convenient as possible, and the interior of the kitchen - stylish and compact, they use special furniture for embedding ovens.

Features and benefits of a kitchen with a built-in oven

An oven cabinet is a design designed to install an oven in it. It can either be part of a furniture set or purchased separately.

The advantages of a kitchen interior with a built-in oven include:

• visual appeal - such an interior looks much more elegant than a kitchen with a conventional oven;
• saving usable space;
• the ability to organize a “working triangle” (cooking area) in a way that is convenient for the owners of the house;
• practicality - such furniture often combines several functions at once. For example, it can serve as a storage system.

But such a solution has some features that must be considered when choosing:

• the cost of built-in appliances complete with furniture is higher than traditional;
• in the event of a rearrangement or failure of equipment, problems may arise: the oven will have to be changed along with the cabinet, since it will be difficult to find a design that is suitable in size - usually furniture is selected for the equipment, and not vice versa.

Types of designs of kitchen cabinets for built-in ovens

For embedding appliances, two types of furniture are used:

• floor cabinets;
• cupboards.

The cabinet for the built-in oven allows you to place it at a height of no more than 20 cm from the floor. For most housewives, this is a familiar option.

An oven case involves placing appliances on one of its shelves and has the following advantages:

• allows you to set the oven at the optimum height;
• makes it possible to make it inaccessible to small children;
• perfect for people who have a hard time bending over.

Pencil cases are not suitable for cramped kitchens - they look too bulky there. In this case, it is better to choose a floor cabinet higher.

Depending on the shape, the furniture for the oven can be:

• straight - in the form of a rectangle. Typically, such designs are part of the furniture composition of the headset;
• corner - are made in the form of triangles or trapezoids and allow you to install equipment in the corner.

Particular attention should be paid to the material from which the cabinet is made. It must not only withstand the impressive weight of equipment, but also be heat-resistant and safe for humans.

For the manufacture of structures for the oven use:

• Chipboard - is inexpensive and does not have high performance properties;
• MDF is a higher quality material. Furniture made from it is durable and does not deform under the influence of steam;
• natural wood is a material that requires special care. It is used for the production of cabinets for the oven in rare cases.

For the manufacture of rear walls and curved elements of the facade, fiberboard or plywood is used.

The material itself and its coatings must not contain toxic synthetic substances: under the influence of heat, they enter the air and can cause serious poisoning.

How to choose an oven cabinet - what are the requirements

Built-in ovens can be:

• gas;
• electric.

Gas ovens are more expensive, but pay off faster - gas is cheaper than electricity. However, the heat in them is not distributed so evenly and some products are not baked.

In any case, the furniture should be equipped with a ventilation system - a grill or special holes. Some models are made without a back wall.

Electric models are not economical and require high-quality wiring, but the dishes in them are cooked evenly, for which they have received recognition from most housewives.

It is important to choose the right furniture size. If this is an oven cabinet, then its height is usually from 65 to 80 cm.

Depending on the design, this parameter includes:

• the height of the oven box is 59.5 or 60 cm (standard);
• height of legs / base - 10-12 cm;
• tabletop thickness - 2-4 cm;
• drawer height - 10-20 cm.

The depth of the cabinet is from 50 to 65 cm, depending on the model of built-in appliances. Of these, about 10-13 cm is the overlap of the countertop on the body, which is necessary for the stable placement of the oven. Width varies from 50 to 120 cm.

The sizes of kitchen cabinets are more variable, their depth and width are identical to the parameters of the cabinets, and their height can be from 160 to 220 cm.

The module under the oven should always be larger than the appliance itself in order to ensure free air circulation.

What can combine in a cabinet for a built-in oven

The cabinet for the built-in oven can combine the functions of other household appliances:

• microwave ovens (microwaves);
• hobs.

The oven with the microwave function has gained wide popularity due to its practicality and convenience. It allows you to use the oven as a microwave, and modern models are equipped with other operating modes - for example, defrosting, grilling, baking.

Structurally, this technique is an oven equipped with a magnetron - a microwave radiation generator.

Any oven can be combined with a hob. There are two options for this technique:

• dependent set - in it the cabinet and the panel have a common control system;
• independent - in this case, the oven and hob are purchased separately.

The dependent set looks stylish and harmonious, but is inferior to the independent set in practicality - in the event of a breakdown, the entire structure fails. In addition, in the latter case, it is possible to choose equipment that meets the needs of the hostess.

Additional equipment for oven cabinets - storage and opening systems

Furniture under the oven can be used to store kitchen utensils.

For floor cabinets, the storage system is represented by an upper or lower drawer of limited height. Because of this, only certain items can be stored in it. For example, frying pans and baking sheets.

The cabinet-pencil case has more opportunities for organizing the storage system - in it it can be represented by open shelves, drawers and compartments with doors.

Typically, the oven is built into the middle of the structure, so the storage compartment is located below or above.

In the closed sections of the cabinet-pencil case, various types of door opening mechanisms are used:

• hinged - the simplest: the doors are hinged and open "on themselves";
• folding - horizontal hinged system: open up or down;
• lifting - open with gas lifts.

Rules for placing cabinets under the oven in the kitchen

In order for the oven cabinet to harmoniously fit into the interior of the kitchen, to be convenient and safe to use, when placing it, follow the following recommendations:

• follow the rule of the "working triangle" - a space limited by three points: an oven, a sink and a refrigerator. The total sum of its sides should not exceed 6 meters;
• choose a comfortable height of equipment. The best option is from 20 to 80 cm above the floor;
• do not place the oven close to the refrigerator: this can lead to breakage of one of the appliances;
• the distance between the sink and the oven must be less than 45 cm to avoid short circuits;
• the gas oven should be located no further than 1.2 m from the pipe - the longer the hose, the less reliable it is;
• consider the opening area. It should allow you to freely pull the baking sheet out of the oven.

Steps and rules for installing an oven in a kitchen set

Installation of a built-in oven consists of several stages:

• checking equipment for operability by connecting to the network;
• installation of the cabinet in the right place;
• checking the wiring - it must have a sufficient level of resistance and be grounded. It is desirable to have a circuit breaker that operates in case of voltage drops;
• if the oven is gas - check the pipes. They must be intact, without damage;
• placing the oven in a furniture niche. If the cabinet is equipped with a rear wall, then it is necessary to make holes for wires in it;

Recently I picked up a cabinet-table for built-in household appliances, or rather a cabinet for a built-in oven. It turned out to be not as easy as it seems at first. And all because of the lack of truthful information about the dimensions of built-in ovens. I’ll tell you what I managed to find out and how not to make a mistake with the installation of the oven.

Table size is not niche size

It so happened that I needed a separate lower cabinet (table) for a built-in oven. Moreover, the depth of the cabinet should not exceed 550 mm. As it turned out, it's not that easy.

In the Stolplit store, similar cabinets turned out to be a little larger, their depth is 563 mm, which did not suit me.

Found a table at the Hoff store. There are similar tables for the oven with a depth of 510 or 550 mm. Size (WxHxD): 600x820x510 mm. The niche of this cabinet is 60x56.8x51 (HxWxD), although the depth of the table for embedding does not matter (more on that below).

We consider the size of the niche from the size of the furniture

So, a standard cabinet-table for built-in appliances has a standard width, in terms of dimensions, of 600 mm. The depth of the cabinets is different, 563 mm, 550 mm, 540 mm, there are even cabinets with a depth of 450 mm.

The overall dimension of the width is 600 mm, which does not mean that this is the width of the cabinet niche. It will be less than two cabinet wall thicknesses.

This means that the front panel of the oven will fit perfectly when built into the walls of a cabinet-table with a width of 600 mm.

In the photo I showed the name of this oven. And instead of a conclusion, do not believe everything that they write, even check the store consultant, better with your own tape measure.

Other sizes of built-in ovens for information

I picked up several instructions where the dimensions of the built-in ovens and the dimensions of the required niches for these ovens are perfectly indicated.

When planning the interior of the kitchen, they take into account not only the technical features of the room and its area. It is necessary to organically fit furniture and equipment into the overall stylistic picture of the house. The appliances built into the kitchen in the headset will help to make the small space of a small room ergonomic and comfortable. The possibilities of embedding equipment and small appliances in spacious rooms are unlimited: even the chef of the capital's restaurant will envy a technically perfect kitchen.

Built-in kitchen appliances functionally do not differ from classic samples installed separately. Additional features may be added to the standard features by the manufacturer. Built-in appliances are fundamentally different only in dimensions, the absence of external decorative side and rear panels, and equipment for fixing inside headsets.

Equipment set

Features of embedded technology: advantages and disadvantages of using

Can built-in kitchen appliances really save space in a cramped room? In fact, the dimensions of the devices range from ultra-compact to much larger than standard sizes. Advantages:

• Save space by separating hobs and ovens.

Ergonomics in a compact space

• Aesthetics and solidity of the kitchen interior.

• Huge selection of front panel designs.

Solutions for every style

• Compact models are suitable for installation in non-standard headsets with reduced depth.

There is only one drawback of the equipment: after installation, it is no longer possible to change the configuration and arrangement of equipment and furniture. The cabinet for built-in appliances in the kitchen will have to be completely redone, including replacing the facade.

Front panels to match the front of the furniture

Naturally, the price for individuality is high. A set of built-in cooking appliances will cost more than a gas or electric stove with a similar set of functions.

Large and small kitchen appliances: what can be built into the set

The number of devices that can be hidden behind furniture facades depends only on the budget for equipment and the dimensions of the room. The most popular equipment:

• A hob whose dimensions are determined by the number of burners.

• Oven to be installed under the hob or in a tall cabinet.

• Hood, disguised by the cabinet of the upper tier.

Classic set of built-in appliances

In tiny kitchens, you can free up another meter of space if, instead of a classic refrigerator, 2 separate refrigerators are built into the set: a freezer and a storage area with a temperature of about 0 o.

An oven and a microwave can be built into the cabinet for kitchen appliances at the same time - you don’t have to look for a place for a microwave on the countertop.

Manufacturers of small kitchen appliances offer built-in models for all popular appliances. Bread makers, coffee machines, mixers and combines find their place inside the drawers, behind the facades, in the cabinets.

How to choose the best set: mini or maxi equipment

Before you go to the store, clearly define your own needs for technology. After talking with managers, you will want to buy a lot of extra stuff. Agree, it makes no sense to fix the equipment inside the furniture, which is used every few months.

Larger kitchens have more room for appliances

Choose the dimensions and functionality of the selected equipment based on the standard list of dishes that are cooked regularly. Determine the volume of the oven, the internal refrigerator, taking into account the number of family members: why overpay for a roomy freezer that will be half empty? Remember that cabinets for kitchen appliances take up usable space from drawers for storing utensils.

The minimum set of equipment for compact kitchens in apartments:

• Oven and hob.

• Microwave.

• Fridge.

Dishwasher disguised in cabinet

If the size of the room allows, it is advisable to install a dishwasher, especially if a family of 3 to 4 people regularly gather at the table. A useful device that is installed in the sink is a waste chopper. In addition to disposing of food residues that fall into the sink, the equipment will save the kitchen from the appearance of an unpleasant smell from the siphon.

In small city apartments, it often becomes necessary to install a washing machine in the kitchen - built-in models are ideal.

A washing machine can also be found in a cramped kitchen

Coffee lovers will be happy to complement the kit with a built-in espresso and latte machine: the coffee maker does not take up much space.

Ovens for kitchen sets: selection and installation

The first task is to determine how and at what points the oven and hob will be installed. There are independent products that can be installed separately, and dependent ones. In dependent kits, the equipment control unit is located on the front panel of the hob. The most popular and convenient option is an independent set of gas hob and electric oven.

How it works: types of ovens

Ovens installed in cabinets for built-in kitchen appliances are produced in 2 types - gas and electric. The cost of gas is lower than electric. Saving is not worth it. An oven with an electric heater is more convenient: the temperature remains stable, does not deviate from the set value, the entire inner surface warms up evenly, without “cold” areas. It is almost impossible to set up the ideal operation of a gas oven.

Gas cabinet with mechanical adjustment

The side surfaces of the equipment are carefully insulated to protect adjacent surfaces from overheating. Pay attention to the front surface and the way the door opens. The standard option is a hinged door. It is much more convenient to use an oven with a sliding door: a baking sheet is removed from the chamber along with the door, and it is impossible to burn your hand when taking pastries from a hot cabinet.

The surface of the front door must be made of heat-resistant laminated glass - the temperature of the front panel during cabinet operation cannot exceed 40°C. Design options are numerous.

In classic kitchens, enameled surfaces with transparent glass and decor, copper fittings, retro ceramic rotary knobs look great. A modern interior will be decorated with an oven with black glass on the door or a textured metal door with dark glass and touch controls.

Design for classic and retro kitchens

Functionality and dimensions: the complexity of choice

The size of the oven can be selected individually. The depth of the devices varies from 55 to 60 cm - this is the standard depth of the lower tier of the headset. Super compact models are produced with a depth of 50 cm.

The width and height of standard ovens is 60 cm. For small kitchens and low cabinets, choose models 45 cm high. Despite the loss of internal volume, a standard wide baking sheet enters the oven, and two dishes are rarely cooked at the same time.

For non-standard and limited spaces, manufacturers offer models with a width of 45 cm and a classic height of 60 cm. In such cabinets, you can bake in two tiers on narrow baking sheets. Depending on the dimensions of the built-in oven, the internal volume can be from 35 to 65 liters.

Be sure to think about the layout before choosing an appliance: built-in ovens in standard sizes are much cheaper.

Oven sizes: all available options

The functional advantages of electric ovens are in a large number of programmable operating modes. Even budget devices have at least 5-8 factory programs. In addition to baking modes, there are programs for grilling, convection, drying and cooking complex dishes.

A useful feature is the self-cleaning of the inner chamber. Such ovens do not need to be washed. Cleaning is carried out according to the catalytic or pyrolytic principle.

Installation: calculation of the insertion point and installation

Installing a built-in oven begins with choosing a place for installation. If an independent set of appliances is chosen, it is better to build the oven at a higher height from the floor. In this case, you do not have to bend down to check the readiness of the dish or get pastries.

At what height should the oven be installed? The choice of mounting height depends on the height of the hostess. It is necessary to choose a place of installation so that you do not have to raise your hands above chest level to remove the baking sheet. The best option is to build the equipment into a high pencil case at a height of 40 to 80 cm above the floor.

Before installing the oven, it is necessary to check that the wiring and sockets are suitable for the conditions of increased load. An electrician should carry out the check: some models with a power of more than 3.5 kW require connection through a wire with an increased cross-sectional area. Sockets for connecting equipment are installed with mandatory grounding. Additionally, they mount automation for emergency shutdown of the current supply.

Installation and connection diagram

The installation of equipment in the cabinet is carried out by specialists who assemble the headset. The oven is installed in a niche. Manufacturers must indicate in the instructions the minimum gaps between the oven panels and the walls of the niche - free space is necessary for air circulation.

The cabinet is fixed in a niche with factory fasteners.

Do-it-yourself installation is undesirable. In the event that the equipment fails due to incorrect connection, use of inappropriate electrical wiring, the warranty does not apply.

Cooktops for compact and large kitchens

A real salvation for small kitchens and decoration for spacious kitchen-dining rooms are hobs. The dimensions of the surfaces range from compact, for 2 burners, to large panels for 6 - 8 burners.

Types of heating elements of built-in panels

Main types of panels:

• Gas.

• Electrical.

• Combined.

Gas panels are connected to a gas pipe outlet. The number of burners - from two. An excellent choice for small kitchens where food is prepared for 1 - 2 people. The minimum width is only 28 cm. Such narrow plates are suitable for headsets with reduced depth and length, which are made to order. Alternatively, you can build in 2 hobs in series with minimal dimensions - the number of burners will double.

Narrow glass-ceramic stove with gas burners

The cost of panels with gas burners depends on the materials of manufacture of the grate, burners and coating. Saving is not worth it. Choose devices with massive gratings made of cast iron or durable steel. Thin rods of a budget grill are deformed in a few months, and it is difficult to buy a grill for a non-standard plate separately. Most gas surfaces are covered with an enameled decorative layer. Among the popular models are stainless steel metal panels.

Irregular Shape Touch Control Electrical Panel

Electric stoves come in more design options. The top panel can be made of tempered glass or glass-ceramic. The advantage of glass surfaces is their impeccable appearance and ease of cleaning.

Features of electrical panels:

1. It is necessary to use dishes with a perfectly flat bottom.

1. The surface must be protected from impacts and falling sharp objects.

1. Liquid spilled on the panel must be immediately cleaned up - sugar leaves indelible marks on the surface of glass and glass ceramics.

Induction hob always stays cold

The most expensive and modern are induction panels. When the heating is on, the surface of the panel remains cold, and only the dishes are heated. True, for cooking on such a stove, you will have to use special dishes.

Standard electrical panels are also equipped with zone heating. The surface is heated only along the radius of the heating element, the rest of the panel area remains cold.

Basic installation rules

The installation of gas or electric hobs begins with the selection of dimensions. The standard countertop is 60 cm wide. Almost any model can be built in with your own hands.

Manufacturers complete the equipment with a stencil template for marking the surface for the tie-in. It is enough to circle the outline with a marker. You can cut a hole in a chipboard or MDF plate with a jigsaw.

The gas panel is connected to the gas pipe outlet. Use of flexible gas pipes is allowed. The joints must be sealed with sealing tape and checked for gas leaks.

Electrical panels are connected to the mains. Depending on the power, a wire with an optimal cross section is selected. Grounded outlets are used.

After checking the connection, you can fix the panel in the table top. Additionally, it is recommended to strengthen the fixation with a sealant.

Refrigeration equipment: is it worth hiding a freezer in the closet

The choice of refrigeration equipment is huge. Solo models on the market can be selected for any interior and room size. For small kitchens, choose a built-in refrigerator in the kitchen set. There is only one limitation associated with the installation technology: first, the equipment is chosen, and furniture is made according to its size. Why is that? There are 2 types of built-in refrigeration equipment:

1. Fully embedded.

1. Partially embedded.

With partial installation, the side and rear panels are hidden in a niche, and the doors are left open. It is possible to build in a refrigerator with standard dimensions and a height of up to 2.1 m. This solution is suitable for medium and spacious rooms.

In small kitchens, space is often limited: you have to separately install a freezer and a refrigerator. Fully built-in appliances are invisible: the doors are hidden behind the facade of the headset. How to embed a compact refrigerator in a kitchen set? Masters calculate the dimensions of the niche with an accuracy of up to a millimeter. The refrigerator doors are equipped with guides that are attached to the inner surface of the cabinet door. When you open the cabinet, the refrigerator also opens.

Compact appliances under the worktop

Advantages of built-in technology:

• Refrigerator and freezer can be installed in different places.

• Compact models are ideal for small city kitchens.

• A monolithic surface of the headset is created, which visually enlarges the room.

Partially built-in two-door refrigerator

Built-in microwave ovens for cabinets

The standard size of a microwave oven is unified with the dimensions of ovens for embedding in kitchen cabinets. The volume of classic models is from 28 liters. Dimensions:

• Microwave height standard - 45 cm.

• Width - 60 cm.

• Depth - up to 50 cm.

Mounting the standard model above the oven

Standardized dimensions allow you to install the oven and microwave in one cabinet, placing the equipment vertically. The disadvantage of such a mounting scheme is the need for an accurate calculation of the mounting height. The oven is installed below, at a height of 30 - 40 cm from the floor, above it - a microwave oven. Be sure to ensure that the height of the installation of the microwave allows you to get a plate without raising your hands.

Mounting above the worktop in a hanging cabinet

The functionality of different models differs dramatically. To the basic functions - heating and defrosting - manufacturers add baking, convection, grill modes. Does it make sense to pay extra for the functionality that is already in the oven? Definitely not. Models with an extended set of operating modes will be useful to those who decide not to install a full-fledged oven. In this case, it is better to choose a product with an increased camera size. The maximum internal volume is up to 40 liters.

Video: self-installation of the oven

A video tutorial for those who decide to build an oven under the hob with their own hands.

An important point: when choosing equipment, focus on the average price category. It is not advisable to save money by buying equipment from unknown manufacturers. In addition to the fact that the equipment will have to be dismantled in order to be taken for repair, it may turn out that it is impossible to buy replacement parts.

Pay attention to the warranty period - the longer the period of free maintenance, the more reliable the equipment. Large manufacturers usually have representative offices and service centers in all cities. This means that you can find the part and carry out repairs as quickly as possible.

The sequence of work when replacing furniture and appliances: first choose a set of appliances, and only after that order a set with cabinets. Be sure to give the masters the instructions and technical data sheets of the devices. Do not experiment with self-installation of electrical equipment - specialists will do everything much better and faster.