G-shaped cabinet with your own hands. Wardrobe: layout, materials, components, schemes, manufacturing technology. Drawing of a corner cabinet with rods for short clothes

Drawing a corner cabinet will help you assemble it yourself.

If the area of the room is small, then each cabinet takes up a lot of space. There is a way out, it is necessary to put one corner instead of several bulky cabinets.

It is very roomy and takes up little space. You can learn how to make a corner cabinet with your own hands from this article.

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Varieties of corner cabinets

Before starting work, you need to find out what shape the future cabinet will be. He can be:

trapezoidal;
in the form of the letter "G";
triangular;
5-wall.

Each option is interesting in its own way, when choosing it is necessary to take into account the place where it will be arranged. Be sure to make a sketch or drawing of the planned cabinet, make detailed drawings before work.

When performing calculations, it is necessary to carefully measure the dimensions of all walls, shelves. How to make a standard small cabinet with dimensions of 900 by 900 mm, floor to ceiling height of 2.500 mm, will be discussed in more detail below. Material calculations, a detailed assembly scheme will be presented.

Manufacturing process

Any construction work begins with a preparatory stage.

1. A diagram of a corner cabinet is being drawn up.

1. It is necessary to calculate how much and what material is required for work. To make the calculation more accurate, an assembly diagram is also drawn up first.

Prepare the necessary tools and materials.

self-tapping screws;
glue;
dowel;
mirrors;
accessories;
rollers, it’s not worth saving here, it’s better to take high-quality ones so that they last a long time;
profile, give preference to steel.

Immediately check the tool kit so that there is no downtime in work later. You will need:

level;
roulette;
hacksaw;
a hammer.

In order for the work to be done more accurately and quickly, it is better to entrust the cutting of the boards to the masters, to do this work in the workshop. You can assemble yourself.

Size specification

The dimensions of the cabinet must be determined by the area of \u200b\u200bthe room where it is planned to be placed and the general standards must be taken into account.

The width of the compartment where outerwear is stored cannot be less than 0.8 m.
The height of the compartment for storing outerwear cannot be less than 1.4 m.

Pre-planned schemes will help not to make a mistake in size.

Assembly

Assembly is usually carried out in the same way, regardless of the type of cabinet. The sequence is as follows:

first, steel corners are mounted where later it will be necessary to attach the side walls to the floor and ceiling;
assemble a frame from finished parts;
attach rollers to the door;
mount guides;
install doors.

Good to know: in the work on assembling a corner cabinet, it is imperative to use a level, otherwise it is possible to allow distortions at the doors.

When the main work is done, it is necessary to assemble the cabinet inside. Install the brackets, arrange all the shelves in their places. After that, it remains to install accessories.

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

install partitions;
fix shelves, hangers, mirrors;
screw on the knobs.

According to the same scheme, you can assemble the wardrobe yourself from drywall. The principle of operation will be slightly different.

Drywall corner cabinet

For manufacturing, you first need to carefully work on the drawings. The quality and speed of work will depend on how they are made. The drawings are made as follows:

It is necessary to determine the location of the future cabinet.
Make a sketch, sketch a detailed diagram, indicate the dimensions of all shelves, brackets, and parts there.
The entire calculation is carried out with an indication of the thickness of the material.

Note: when making a drawing, it is necessary to take into account everything to the smallest detail, the slightest inconsistency, and there will be difficulties during assembly.

The assembly of the cabinet from begins with the installation of the frame. First, markings are made on the floor and ceiling. For convenience, you need to use a rubber shock-absorbing tape.

sheathing

When the frame is prepared, you can proceed to the sheathing.

Pre-cut blanks are placed in the intended places and screwed with self-tapping screws.
The sheets are finally fastened, the screws should be placed at a distance of about 200 mm. Hats of hardware should be recessed by 1 mm.
In places where the shelves will be attached, it is necessary to install the corners. Next, the shelves themselves are laid on them.

Take note: it is not necessary to pre-order cabinet doors, it often happens that after installation work, the dimensions change slightly.

Now it remains to mount the lamps, rods. When the main frame is ready, you need to measure everything again and order the doors.

Finishing

After the preparatory, rough work, it remains only to embellish the closet a little. You need to do the following:

prime the surface both inside and out;
carefully seal all joints with gypsum plaster;
stick a serpentine tape;
install paint corners at all corners;
apply a thin layer of putty, dry, sand and re-putty again;
prime everything again, and after complete drying, finish. It can be painting or tiling, or other materials. Here the owner chooses at his discretion.

All the wardrobe is ready and will delight all households for a long time.

How to make a corner cabinet with your own hands, see the following video:

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Drawing a corner cabinet is difficult to do on your own, our article will tell you the solution.

You can assemble a corner cabinet with your own hands, if you try.

From our article you will learn about all the features of cabinets designed for corners and openings.

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Peculiarities

A sliding wardrobe is still the same wardrobe with hinged doors, but it has sliding doors. This saves up to 600 mm. space in front of him. The design can be:

Embedded.

At the same time, the structural elements of such furniture are the ceiling, floor, as well as the walls of the room. The most economical in terms of the use of living space.

Labor-intensive in manufacturing with poor-quality construction work. The device of fasteners causes defects on walls and ceilings. It is no longer possible to transfer it.

Cased.

They differ from built-in wardrobes in their mobility and installation time. They protect wall decoration from contact with internal contents and doors.

Less economical in its location in the room due to gaps around the perimeter of the structure.

Depending on the location inside the housing, they can be straight, angular and radius. In turn, corner structures can be created:

with a bevelled corner facade with a hinged door;
with elements located at an angle relative to each other;
as two independent pieces of furniture, installed in the corner.
Radius.

Only a real idea of the technical advantages and functionality of the chosen design will give a tangible economic and aesthetic effect.

Creativity

This is one of the most difficult moments in creating furniture.

The issue of coordination and budgeting of the event with stakeholders is not idle. Not only the technical and economic indicators of the designed furniture, but also the social aspects of intra-family life directly depend on its decision.

Preparing a draft design is not as time-consuming as the main process of creating cabinet or built-in furniture. But it is precisely the accuracy of the developed drawings and diagrams that will be the fundamental stone of the entire event.

According to the preliminary design, it is necessary to proceed with a careful measurement of the future location of the structure. You will need:

roulette;
plumb, levels (not bad if laser);
squares of various sizes;
a flat wooden lath or a metal profile for drywall.

First of all, we determine the depth of the furniture. In practice, this size is taken equal to 50 cm. Considering at the same time that of them 8-12 cm will be occupied by doors.

We carefully check the geometry of the location of future furniture. Especially precisely we measure:

the angle between the walls;
curvilinearity and wall defects;
distance and parallelism of the floor and ceiling;
take into account the minimum distance between them;
horizontality, evenness, rigidity of the floor.

Note: to eliminate unnecessary material costs and increase labor intensity, even without taking into account moral damage, it is necessary to once again check the accuracy of all measurements and the performance of all fittings.

According to the existing draft design and the obtained dimensions, we prepare the project itself directly, taking into account:

Assembly sequences carried out on site.
Ensuring the greatest strength and reliability of the structure.
According to its internal content, it must be functional.
Provide ease of installation and further use of built-in fittings.
Between the shelves, a rational distance of no more than 40 cm will be rational.
The height of the compartment for outerwear is equal to the length of the clothes itself + 10 cm.
The practical height for attaching the hanger rod is at shoulder level.
The maximum height of the mezzanine shelf is 50 cm.
Break down the racks of the lower compartment depending on the position of the doors, for ease of use.
The same applies to drawers and baskets.

Material

The whole process of manufacturing the designed furniture will depend on what will be chosen as the main material.

Here, both decorative and technological aspects of the aspect should be taken into account. The financial side of the issue is also important. What to choose:

Wood.

Traditional, and now even prestigious material. Its disadvantage is the possibility of warping with changes in humidity. As an option may have the right to exist.

Drywall.

It is difficult to attribute it to furniture materials, but it can still be done. Can only be used in combination with a metal frame, so you can build. The doors will be made of a different material. It is more of a building structure than furniture.

Among the real materials suitable for the manufacture of various cabinets include:

Chipboard laminated or cached with a decorative film;
chipboard of various density and moisture resistance.

Children's furniture is made from E-1 grade boards.

MDF (fine fraction) from wood impregnated with a binder. Found the greatest application in furniture making.
Fiberboard (wood fiber material), the same hardboard.

MDF - boards and laminated high density chipboard - the most suitable material for furniture design. The most responsible approach should be to calculate the width of the valves.

Expert advice: the calculation is as follows: choose the largest width of the door. Determine the number of overlaps (1 less than the number of doors). Check the resulting width. Does not converge - increase the number of valves. A variant with a change in the internal layout is possible.

You can't make too many of them. It will just be uncomfortable.
You can not make it too wide - it will jam with a bad move. The most practical width is a size of no more than 700 mm.
The overlap of doors must be done within 50-70 millimeters. There will be more - there will be inconvenience in using the internal shelves. If less, gaps will appear and the doors will need to be used with caution.
The narrowest shelf must be wider than the door, otherwise it will not be accessible.

Eyes are afraid

The practical implementation of the plan is the most interesting and exciting stage of the whole work.

Each of his technological transitions demonstrates the real results of his work. Of course, we check the availability of the required tool:

- with drills (for confirmation - 4.5 mm.);
screwdriver;
circular saw with a ruler;
hand saw;
angle clamp;
roulette;
stapler;
normal and soft hammer;
hex key for confirmat (furniture screw).

You will also need confirmations D × L = 6.4 × 50 mm, self-tapping screws, furniture corners for shelves and wooden dowels. Technological highlights:

Pre-cut and edged sheets of MDF or chipboard are marked for drilling holes for dowels and confirmations. The quality of the assembly and the general appearance of the product depend on the accuracy of the markup.
Clamping and drilling of mutually perpendicular parts is carried out using an angle clamp.
Drilling for confirmation is performed with a special confirmation drill. It is possible to drill with two drills of different diameters followed by countersinking.
Confirmates are tightened with a little effort with a hex wrench.

Take note: it is convenient to assemble and fasten the cabinet to the wall using a U-shaped profile.

The choice of hangers for sashes is quite large, but the most practical among them are two-rail systems with a bottom support. Best imported.
At the same time, one should keep in mind the possibility of using both a two-rail system with an upper support and a monorail version.

Expert note: with the upper support, the variant of the doors falling out is possible, while their adjustment is difficult. With a monorail support - the complexity of the design and installation. Care must be taken when operating.

Cleverly designed and well-executed built-in corner cabinet will make the most inaccessible and neglected place attractive and convenient. Made with his own hands, he will long be a source of pride.

How to make a corner wardrobe with your own hands, see the following video:

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A sliding wardrobe is a very popular type of cabinets, because it is not only roomy, but also takes up quite a bit of space. This piece of furniture is quite functional.

In this article we will tell you how to make a wardrobe with your own hands.

What is a coupe

The concept of a compartment first appeared in France in the age of horse-drawn carriages. At that time, the city streets where the common people lived were so narrow that it was not always possible to open the cart door. This led to the appearance of carriages with sliding doors in the 17th century.

It is believed that the first carriage-compartment was invented by the French carriage master Janto. Whether this is actually so is not known.

The coupe crew was referred to as flirtatious and frivolous concepts, because this type of transport was usually used for secret meetings with ladies. Some experts in the field of linguistics believe that the coupe comes from the word "couple", which in French means an extramarital affair.

Over time, compartment doors began to be used for train cars. As for the furniture industry, any closet with sliding doors is called a closet.

Types of wardrobe

Sliding wardrobes can be:
Radius;
built-in;
cased;
straight;
Corner.

Do-it-yourself built-in wardrobe manufacturing technology

Instructions on how to make a wardrobe with your own hands:

Choosing a material;
We determine the degree, nature and technology of how the filling of the cabinet will be placed;
We design doors, choose the suspension option;
Choosing a technology for fastening shelves;
We prepare a niche;
We make the necessary measurements and drawings;
We purchase the necessary materials and accessories;
We cut out the required blanks;
We assemble the wardrobe and mount, if necessary, internal lamps.

What are wardrobes made of?

Before you start designing a cabinet, you need to decide on the material, because it directly depends on what technology this piece of furniture will be made using.

From wood and lining

Wood is a classic material for making furniture. Today it is very prestigious to have headsets made of natural wood. But for a closet, this is not the best choice, because due to higher humidity, the tree may begin to deform.

If you still want to make the cabinet wooden, then choose a straight-grained tree that does not have twists, knots and cracks. It must be treated with special compounds.

The lining can be made of plastic or MDF. It does not need to be pre-prepared. But the cabinet door frame will still have to be made of wood.

From drywall

It is possible to make a cabinet from GKL, but it is quite difficult. In fact, it will be a building structure, not a piece of furniture.

From laminate, MDF, fiberboard

These are the best materials for the manufacture of this type of furniture. Of these, a wardrobe at home can be made easily and simply. They have all the advantages of a tree and do not have its disadvantages.

Just one caveat, fiberboard is desirable to choose a density above average.

What is the filling made of?

It depends on the filling how the cabinet space will be distributed, where the shelves and drawers will be located. Experts advise to follow the following recommendations:

Wet positioning on the side;
Necessary small things - at the level of sight;
Dry - on top;
The most expensive thing is to distribute in boxes.

The purpose of filling planning is to achieve the smallest width of the shelves, which is required when calculating the doors. The distribution of the internal space of the cabinet must be approached responsibly.

The filling of the cabinet significantly affects how comfortable, convenient it will be and how many years it will last.

wardrobe doors

Doors are the most complex and most responsible part of the cabinet. It is necessary to decide on how many wings are required and what width, with the suspension design and stoppers.

Note!

The fewer doors in the closet, the more convenient it is to use. But at the same time, the risks of warping and stalling increase. The largest width that is allowed for sashes is 60-70 cm.

In addition, the doors should not be wider than the narrowest shelf, otherwise it will be impossible to get close to it. It is also desirable that the sashes overlap by at least 5-7 cm.

It is not necessary to buy such a necessary thing as a wardrobe, you can make it yourself. It is easy to find drawings of various models of wardrobes on the Internet. A hand-made wardrobe will be the subject of your pride.

DIY wardrobe photo

Note!

The closet plays an important role in any interior. It is not surprising that stringent requirements are imposed on it: not to take up too much space, to be roomy, to have a sufficient number of shelves and drawers. Models on the market do not always fully satisfy individual wishes.

But in the online store there are both ready-made options for cabinets, and under the individual order. So experienced craftsmen will assemble the wardrobe of the future owner for any of his whims and desires.

It can be even more difficult for owners of non-standard layout apartments to choose an option that fits into the room. In this case, you can order a cabinet from specialists who will take into account all the wishes for the design and internal content.

Unfortunately, this option is not for everyone. Then the best solution to the problem will be to use your own hands and ingenuity, because it’s not difficult to assemble a cabinet on your own!

Preparatory stage

Each room has its own type of construction, so you should familiarize yourself with the main ones.

Cabinet with a closed facade - a direct model with hinged doors. To open them, you need to provide additional space, do not forget about this if you are making a closet for the hallway.

The cabinet with an open facade has no doors, and its contents are in plain sight. It imposes certain requirements on the order.

The wardrobe doors are mounted on a rail mechanism and open, moving apart. There are designs with an upper and lower rail, which one to choose is a matter of taste.

Ideal design for a built-in wardrobe

The corner cabinet fills the corner. Suitable for a room of any size, if it is square or close to it.

Having chosen a suitable design, you can begin to create a project for the future cabinet. Since this piece of furniture has been serving for more than one year, it is worth considering what functionality may be required of it. It is better to build a drawing on whatman paper, entering all measurements there.

Decide on the location and dimensions of the cabinet. If a niche is provided in the room, it is ideal, but if it is not possible to build it in, choose a place where neither he nor he will interfere with anything.

Think over the internal content: the location and number of shelves and drawers, their sizes, additional elements like mezzanines or interior lighting.

Do not forget about the choice of exterior finishes, decorations. The colors "oak", "alder", "beech" are the most popular today. And you can choose wood with an interesting pattern and leave your native pattern. Get creative, decorate the doors with a carved pattern.

materials

The material can be natural wood, plywood, MDF or chipboard - all of which are used by furniture manufacturers.

The tree is environmentally friendly, does not require additional decorations, it is convenient to use. A wooden cabinet will last more than one year and will look solid and impressive. The perfect choice for a classic style interior.

Plywood is glued sheets of veneer (birch or coniferous trees are used). This cheap, practical material is suitable for the manufacture of almost any furniture. It is best to choose laminated plywood (FOF brand).

Chipboard (chipboard) is the cheapest and most common option. When assembling your own closet, they usually use it. Short-lived.

A self-adhesive melamine film is also useful for processing the side faces.

The rod diameter must be at least 22 mm. The easiest way is to buy it in a specialized store. You can also buy pens there.

Instruments

Ruler, tape measure, pencil and others for taking measurements and building a drawing.
Level.
Electric jigsaw or hacksaw for cutting.
Screwdriver or drill and screwdriver.
Glue.
Ratchet key.
Iron for gluing edging film.
Accessories. Each door opening mechanism has its own set.
It is better to buy confirmations for a chipboard cabinet with a length of 7 cm and a diameter of 0.5 cm.

Working process

First of all, measurements are taken and a drawing of the future cabinet is built. The final result depends on a correctly drawn up drawing, so approach it with all seriousness.

Making cabinet doors with your own hands is not difficult, the main thing is to correctly calculate the dimensions. If its vertical height is less than the height of the opening, the door will not completely close it, and if more, it will not fit. Finding the horizontal dimension, we must not forget about the fastening elements: they will add a few millimeters to it. The width of the doors should be ~3 mm less than the opening.

Now you need to mark the placement of the mounting bolts on the sawn parts and drill all the holes.

The assembly begins with the installation of the bottom and attaching the walls to it. Make sure that the assembled cabinet fits into the allotted space and that other furniture will not interfere with the opening of the doors. If you are making a wardrobe, guides are installed at this stage.

The location of drawers and shelves is outlined, shelf holders and guides are installed. They must be strictly parallel so that they do not skew.

It is time to install the upper shelves and roof. A gap of ~ 7 cm is left between the ceiling and the roof for the installation of confirmations. Fasteners are made by hand, finally tightened with a ratchet.

The side shelves are attached to 4 confirmations (two on each side), in some cases dowels (small wooden cylinders) are used. One end of the dowel is inserted into the wall of the cabinet, a shelf is put on the other.

The last step is to install the doors. Before installation, attach the handles with an outward bend. For sliding doors, the correct installation of the mechanism is especially important. Don't rush, be careful.

It's time for the finishing touches. Treat the cuts with a decorative film, decorate the facade. Put mirrors, interior lighting and other elements.

Tricks and nuances

Build on existing cabinet layouts when designing your own.

A corner cabinet requires more care in design and assembly than a straight one, so it may be too complicated for an inexperienced person.

If you do not have enough experience, it is better to entrust the cutting of parts to the master. His hand will not tremble, and the cuts will be even and neat.

In order not to get a piece smaller than necessary, consider the thickness of the saw. The wall thickness must be at least 18 mm. Otherwise, the strength of the structure will be insufficient.

When working on the drawing, pay attention to the curvature of the floor. If the floor is not level, gaps may appear between the doors. To avoid this, adjust the mounting canopies for the swing mechanism, and change the height of the wheels for the sliding mechanism.

Guides for sliding doors should be parallel. Be very careful when marking and installing guides for drawers and shelves.

Drill holes for confirmations symmetrically. Use a drill of the correct size. The exact number of confirmations depends on the number of parts. Confirmates are covered with plugs to match the color of the structure.

Installation of the mirror begins with the installation of a seal around the perimeter. The film is glued to the slices of chipboard with an iron. Smooth it with a cloth, pressing it as tightly as possible. The edges can be trimmed with a regular knife.

Study photos of handmade cabinets: you will get a boost of inspiration and mark interesting ideas for yourself.

We hope our tips have helped answer the question of how to make a wardrobe with your own hands.

DIY cabinet photo

The sliding wardrobe saves space by itself, and if it is made in the corner, then this is the most successful option. It does not attract too much attention to itself, leaves a lot of free space in the apartment, and how much you can put in it! It is quite possible to make a convenient corner wardrobe with your own hands.

Design features

Unlike its conventional counterparts, the corner wardrobe is always designed to be stationary. It is created for the dimensions of a particular angle and does not imply its movement.

First you need to decide what kind of corner cabinet you need. The main types of construction:

triangular;
trapezoidal;
g-shaped;
"five-wall".

In addition, cabinets can be built-in and cabinet. The built-in closet is essentially a small pantry. The shelves in it are mounted directly on the walls, and the space is enclosed by a door. The cabinet has a plinth, top cover and rear wall, at least from thin sheets of fiberboard.

The most “economical” for space is a triangular cabinet: it does not have side walls. Its depth will be determined only by the width of the walls that you are ready to “give away”. The rest of the cabinets are a bit more difficult to make and will have extra depth.

If you decide to make a do-it-yourself corner wardrobe, it makes sense to use the entire space from floor to ceiling to ensure maximum capacity.

It is very important to take into account the features of the corner itself. If there are irregularities on the floor or walls, they must be leveled, because. they can affect the operation of the sliding door mechanism. In addition, experts recommend doing all preliminary measurements only after leveling the walls and floor! Pay attention to the plinth near the floor or under the ceiling - will it allow you to mount the cabinet?

Today, the manufacture of a radius cabinet is popular, the facade of which is made in the form of a semicircle or wave. Such furniture harmoniously fits into a variety of interiors. Such a closet is especially good for a large hallway and bedroom. For the kitchen, the corner version of drywall is very popular - it is simple in execution and takes up very little space.

When you make drawings of the internal content of such a cabinet, you need to take into account its purpose. If this is a closet for the hallway, it should have a bar for outerwear, shelves for shoes (possibly high - for boots), shelves for hats and accessories, a place for umbrellas, gloves, etc. In the living room, the sliding wardrobe can serve as a storage for books, documents, blankets and bedspreads, beautiful dishes. Accordingly, the main thing in it is the shelves. A small safe can also be provided. The sliding wardrobe for a bedroom usually fits in itself clothes, linen, bed linen. It is appropriate and the bar, and drawers, and shelves, and cells.

Step-by-step instruction

After the schemes and sketches of the cabinet have been created and approved by your household, you can begin to manufacture the cabinet. You will need the following materials and tools (sample list):

furniture board;
metal profile and roller mechanism for doors;
fiberboard sheets for the back wall (if it is supposed);
boxes, doors, rods, hooks;
accessories;
false panels (if necessary);
perforator;
screwdriver;
"hexagon";
"level" (to assess the evenness of the shelves);
glue, ruler, tape measure, pencil;
triangle;
screwdrivers, hammer;
fasteners (bolts, confirmations, shelf supports, etc.)

According to the experience of many men who have already created cabinets with their own hands, sawing boards and their outer edging is best left to professionals: give the material to a workshop where there is a special tool for precise cutting. They can also make original milling on the facades. You can independently “cut” shelves and parts for drawers - i.e. cabinet interior.

If your wardrobe is built-in, first of all, you need to mark the borders on the floor where the doors will be. The same lines must be applied to the ceiling. Then shelves and rods are screwed to the walls using a puncher and other tools. The final touch is the guides for the doors and the doors themselves.

For a cabinet with rear walls and a bottom, the plinth or plinth of the cabinet is first assembled and installed. Then begins the long and responsible process of drilling holes. You must first carefully mark all attachment points. Then you can drill. If the hole is made on a plane, an 8mm drill will be required. For end holes - 5 mm, and its depth should not exceed 60 mm.

Each handmade wardrobe is unique, so it is impossible to make a universal description that would suit everyone. But there are some general principles for assembling this type of furniture.

First, the cabinet frame is assembled - that is, its vertical walls and partitions, which are fastened together by horizontals - a plinth, top cover, etc. Then shelves and rods are screwed to the side walls. Carriages for boxes are attached. A metal sliding door mechanism is attached to the top and bottom. After that, the back wall is attached (usually it consists of several sheets of fiberboard, cut into sections of the cabinet). Then - drawers and doors are installed.

Ideally, the cabinet should be assembled "lying down" - i.e. laying out the pieces on the floor. So more likely to assemble accurately. But this is not always possible due to limited space. In addition, a tall cabinet that almost reaches the ceiling can be very difficult to lift. The main rule of the “standing” assembly is to assemble all the details from the bottom up - the plinth, side walls and partitions, then the shelves, etc.