Frame house 6x6 one and a half floors. Frame house one and a half floors. Used as a heater

It is advantageous to build a frame house of one and a half floors on a small plot. It has all the advantages of a two-story cottage, but is cheaper. Due to the vacated area nearby, you can build a garage. Such houses are suitable for permanent residence, well maintained in the winter.

The construction of a house of one and a half floors is carried out by building up the attic walls above the first level. Such a building does not have an attic, because it becomes part of the living space and is constantly in use. The house can be equipped with a cuckoo, a balcony, a bay window or other small forms of architecture - it all depends on the approved project.

Houses from the company "SK-Posad"

We have been building one-and-a-half-storey turnkey frame houses for more than five years. We work in Moscow and the region, we have a large list of advantages:

• own logging production, thanks to which we supply customers with high-quality raw materials at good prices;
• experienced construction specialists who work in any field conditions;
• standard projects in the catalog and the development of unique ones at the request of customers;
• fast construction according to the stipulated terms.

Call and write to us to ask questions and order a house. There are always special offers for you.

A detailed report on the construction of a classic frame house, 6x8 meters in size, with an attic.

The walls are standard for the frame, 150 mm, the rafters on the roof are 200 mm, on the ceilings of the board are also 150 mm.
Mineral wool will be used as a heater.
The roof is gable with one "cuckoo", I plan to use roofing tiles as a roof covering.

Let's start with plans:

The foundation was poured in early September.

The foundation is tape, 40 cm wide with a jumper, height 1 meter, 50 cm above the ground, 50 below the ground. Reinforcement is standard, 12 reinforcement in the upper and lower parts, three rods each. Wire binding.

Inside the foundations, a vegetative layer was selected, geotextiles were laid and expanded clay was covered. It took about 5 cubic meters for a house measuring 6x8 meters. expanded clay.

The foundations are treated to the full height with waterproofing mastic "Bitumast". Then, for the convenience of construction, the area around the foundation was leveled by a tractor.

For the possibility of normal operation in case of rain, a used banner was purchased and a canopy was arranged over the construction site.

A larch board was purchased for the lining board of the lag floor of the first floor. The foundation was checked for compliance with the level of the horizon and poured with cement in the right places (there were drops of the order of 20 mm, now it’s “0” everywhere).

For lining from the inside, they wanted to order 12 mm plywood, but the seller persuaded me to take OSB-3. Like modern stuff and all that. They brought the Baltic, Bolderaja. Photo attached, know comments ...
They brought another 18mm for the floors, the manufacturer Egger, this one is better (photo No. 2), they decided to leave it, the Baltic seller agreed to exchange it for plywood without further ado. So for me personally, the issue of using OSB is closed once and for all.

A two-layer TECHNOELAST EPP substrate is laid on the foundation.
The frame of the floor of the first floor is assembled entirely on galvanized self-tapping screws 100x5 with drilling.

The lining board is attached to the base of the foundation with anchor bolts. All joints of wooden elements are laid with cushioning material.

A bucket of 21.5 kg of bitumast was bought. Almost the entire bucket went to the foundation.

The instructions say 100 grams per m2, but the real consumption is more. Well, probably depending on how to smear.
We use profile corners as needed.

Foamed polyethylene was laid under and between the lags and the lining board. All structures above the joists will be laid with Vibrostek-M 4 mm thick and Shumanet-100 4 mm thick.

Vibrostek-M 4 mm will also be laid between the lags of the first floor and OSB-3 of the subfloor.

Late in the evening the first car arrived with 150 boards. The board, unfortunately, is not ideal in geometry, you have to plan it ...

We lay Isoplat between the floors of the first floor and the wall.

Reading 10 min. Views 1.2k.

The one-and-a-half-story frame house with dimensions of 6x9 m has a total area of ​​​​91 square meters. m, the arrangement of a spacious terrace and a barbecue on it will make it an excellent option for giving. With the installation of heating and better insulation, this house can become an excellent year-round home for a small family of 3-4 people.

Buy or build

Having decided to build a frame house, you can find on the Internet, many proposals to build a turnkey house. The firms' services extend to everything - from the creation of a project to the interior decoration of rooms. At the same time, depending on financial capabilities and personal wishes, you can order only a project or a package of building materials. When ordering construction by a company, it will be carried out within the agreed time frame, in accordance with the concluded contract.

But undertaking to build such a house on your own, you can get several bonuses at once:

• the cost of the house will be significantly lower than that ordered from the company
• it is possible to manage the process at all stages of construction
• you can change certain parameters of construction, materials, design
• it will be possible to purchase materials of the selected quality from trusted manufacturers

Another important factor for many will be personal participation in the construction of housing. can't be done by everyone.

Projects of ready-made solutions - description, cost

Every home starts with a construction project. Today, the Internet can be a good helper in this. Here it is quite possible to find a wide variety of options from well-known design firms or drawings of those who built their own housing.

If you order work in a design bureau, you can get a house that will meet all engineering requirements, often the company's services also include project registration. The cost of their services is 10 - 30% of the project cost of the house.

Doing a project on your own, or using a ready-made one, you must

• tie it to the terrain,
• calculate the loads on the supporting structures,
• take into account the sewerage, water supply, type of heating,
• coordinate the connections with utilities.

It is also obligatory to obtain a building permit from municipal authorities and register construction in a common database. The construction of a dacha does not require such permits.

Schemes and calculations of the building

Having a project in hand, you can begin to calculate the necessary materials. There will be several items of expenditure:

• construction of the floor (base) or bottom trim
• frame device
• roof
• wall insulation
• interior decoration
• exterior finish
• tools for work

Minimum calculation of materials

It is carried out on the basis of many indicators, so an important point will be not only the design of the house itself, but also its location. In warmer climates, less insulation can be used, there will be less snow load on the roof in winter, and the house is less exposed to wind loads. All this will affect the calculation and quality of the material used for construction.

Therefore, when making a calculation, it is necessary not only to calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house, but also to take into account all other indicators to the maximum. In addition, it is better to consider some components already at the stage of readiness of the base, for example, it is better to buy the number of tile sheets after the construction of the crate. Below is an example table of materials. Which will be required for the construction of a 9 x 6 frame.

Table 1

Do-it-yourself construction stages

Building a house takes time, and building a frame house is simple and complex at the same time. So, here it is necessary to adhere to technology, to carry out installation very accurately and accurately. Since the result will depend on the quality of the work.

• Foundation. The frame house is very light, so it does not require pouring a solid, powerful foundation. A strip foundation is suitable here, which is simple in design and can be done by one or two workers.

For a frame house measuring 6x9, a foundation 50 cm deep and 30 cm wide is sufficient. At the bottom of the trench, 20 cm of fine gravel is poured, formwork for concrete is arranged, and then reinforcement for the bundle is knitted. You can pour the foundation.

When filling, you need to remember two rules:

1. First: you need to pour well-mixed and sufficiently thick concrete
2. Second: this must be done in two steps: pour half, let it harden a little, and only then finish the job.

DO NOT FORGET to install outlets for pipes: water, sewerage, heating. In order not to hammer the monolith later.

The formwork is removed when the concrete dries by 70%, this is in 10-14 days. After pouring, the foundation should stand for 1 - 1.5 months.

• Base (bottom trim) A strapping beam and insulation are laid on the foundation. It is tied to the foundation with anchor bolts. Logs are laid on the beam. The step should be 40 cm. Hatches can be arranged to check the condition of the foundation and subfloor. Logs are sewn up with basalt slabs, and over OSB - with slabs. Between the layers it is desirable to lay a vapor barrier.

DO NOT FORGET all the wooden parts of the base (lower trim) must be treated with an antiseptic ("Sinezh").

• First floor frame arranged from a bar or from double boards and attached to the strapping bar with the help of anchors.

Corner vertical posts, and the whole structure is attached to the strapping beam with galvanized corners and anchor bolts. The ceiling beams and the framing of the second floor ceiling are also attached. Be sure to very accurately align the corners and racks to mount them at a right angle.

Here you need to stock up on a winch. On a base or other flat area, a wall is built, taking into account window and door openings, and then put into place with the help of a winch. It is not bad to install spacers between the racks, two from below and two from above. These simple partitions will give rigidity to the entire structure and will serve as an additional support for the insulation.

Racks are installed in increments of 50 cm. Knowing in advance what mineral wool is purchased, you can install the racks so that the plates do not have to be cut, for example, 55 or 45 cm. But this should be done without compromising the rigidity of the structure, the step must be absolutely symmetrical in order to keep the walls impermeable to cold and moisture.

• Overlapping the second made in the same way as the base.
• The frame of the second floor is similar to the first. A feature will be the device of beveled racks that need to be attached to the rafters. They can be trimmed before trying on. Accuracy and symmetry are also very important here.

When constructing an attic, it is better to make the roof of the house and the roof of the attic at different levels. This will greatly simplify the work. When attaching attic racks, each one can be measured separately to a specific place. This will take more time, but it will make it possible to do the job accurately, which will subsequently affect the finishing work and, ultimately, the warmth of the building.

• Roof. Installation of rafters has only one feature - height. The pitch of the rafters is 0.8 - 1 m. In central Russia, the slope is arranged at an angle of 30 0 The thickness of the rafters is 150x200 mm, the thickness of the Mauerlat (base) is 150x150 mm.

The calculation of a metal tile should take into account the finished area and the waves of the connection. It is recommended to calculate for each side separately according to the crate already made. A roof made of sheets with different waves looks good, especially if there are several slopes and levels. When calculating the number of sheets, you need to calculate their stacking so that you need to cut as little as possible.

A beam of 50x50 mm is laid along the rafters, a crate is made horizontally from a board of 2.5 cm, and then waterproofing from roofing material. A metal tile is attached from above. Instead of a ladder, you can use boards attached to the rafters.

When arranging a roof over a terrace, the slope from the attic roof should go onto the roof of the terrace - this contributes to greater tightness of the structure and will not allow water to enter under the joint.

By laying a heater between the rafters and sewing it from the bottom of the OSB, you can get additional insulation.

Frame stitching. The wall of a frame house is a heater laid between the frame racks, sewn on both sides of OSB with vapor barrier and wind protection. And only on top of this design is the interior and exterior decoration.

As a heater use:

• mineral wool, the density of which is in the range of 30 - 50 kg / cubic meter. It is fire resistant, but loses to foam plastic in insulation properties
• fiberglass, which practically does not burn, its density should be in the range of 17 - 20 kg / cubic meter, it retains heat better than mineral wool
• Styrofoam density from 25 kg / cubic meter - perfectly retains heat, but has low fire resistance
• or denser but less warm extruded polystyrene foam with a density of 20 - 35 kg / m3

Any option used as a heater, subject to the labeling and installation rules, will be an excellent barrier to cold.

The insulation is laid between the racks, if necessary, cut, foamed at the junction. It is better to lay sheets in 50 mm layers with overlapping seams, which will avoid cold bridges.

The thickness of the insulation should be in the range from 100 to 250 mm. The colder the winter, the larger the layer.

• External waterproofing and wind protection arranged using a special superdiffusion membrane. Its vapor permeability must be at least 800 g/sq. m. Sometimes ordinary film or polyethylene is used for this. But it is worth remembering that they have lower rates up to 40g / sq. m. The insulation must breathe. The dew point of the house is just in it, and the film will not do its job well.
• Sheathing from planks or wooden slats is laid on the insulation and serves as a barrier, a gap between the insulation and OSB boards. Step size 30 x 50 or 30 x 40
• For external stitching OSB is the most commonly used. Here you can also use DSP, LSU or a regular board. This is the so-called rough sewing, along which another finishing one will be carried out. Which can be done with a board, artificial stone or siding.

When attaching the OSB, the sheet must cover the bottom trim completely, the strapping of the second floor must be overlapped with sheets evenly from the first and second floors. They should converge approximately in the middle. Racks from doors and windows the sheet closes completely.

Between the sheets at the joints there should be a gap of 4 - 5 mm, so that the plates do not warp.

Fastening is carried out at a distance of 9-12 mm from the edge with a step of 15 - 20 cm at the joints of the plates, 10 cm inside and 30 cm - on flat areas. For fastening, self-tapping screws with a diameter of 4.5 and a length of 50 mm are used.

Consists of installation of vapor barrier and wall lining.

• the vapor barrier is attached to the frame racks with a construction stapler. There must be an overlap of 10 - 15 cm. All joints of the vapor barrier must be glued with construction tape. The insulation itself does not absorb moisture, but the wooden frame is very sensitive to it. Therefore, it must be protected to the maximum.
• interior wall decoration is carried out using drywall or OSB- plates, often use MDF - panels. Here you should remember:
• OSBs are susceptible to moisture and are not recommended for use in the kitchen. But their flat surface will be a good basis for wallpaper.
• MDF - panels are not afraid of moisture only if they are laminated. In all other cases, they will require additional protection - treatment with special mixtures and compounds.
• drywall will repeat all the flaws of the builders and the frame. Internal plaster is possible only on it.

By mounting the interior trim, you can install it so that the pipes and wiring are hidden in the walls. For this, it is necessary to take care of it in time.

Any house requires care and frame in this regard is no exception. Arranging a house with your own hands, you can make several removable panels in the walls and hatches in the floor, which will allow you to monitor the condition of the wooden parts of the structure and, if necessary, repair the built-in plumbing and fight rodents.

Very careful observance of fire safety, the installation of hoods and reliable fastening of parts are required.

High-quality finishing of the outer wall is important, which will keep the frame in a dry state.

A do-it-yourself frame house will look the way the builder wanted, it will become a cozy home and a source of pride for the owners, and will allow you to get what you want at the lowest financial cost. A warm, comfortable and safe home is worth it to take care of.

One-and-a-half-story frame houses appeared on the real estate market relatively recently. The unusualness of such buildings lies in the second floor: it is incomplete, since the truss system somewhat bevels the walls and reduces the height of the house.

The company "ProfDom 53" offers ready-made projects of one and a half-story frame houses, each of which is unique. We are engaged in the complex construction of houses at an affordable price. In our catalog you can see photos of similar objects with mansards, verandas, terraces and other decorative elements that make the house beautiful and extraordinary.

Features of one-and-a-half-story houses

There are a number of advantages of houses one and a half floors high:

• the area of ​​​​the second and first floors will be completely equal, so additional meters can be used for residential premises;
• construction costs are much lower than for the construction of a full-fledged two-story building;
• the use of timber makes the structure lighter, which makes it possible not to use a monolithic foundation during construction. This, in turn, will also affect the price;
• a one and a half-story building made of wood has an unusual attractive appearance and looks dignified, in no way inferior to houses made using traditional technology;
• due to the smaller amount of work, construction time is reduced to several weeks.

A house of one and a half floors - an advantageous offer from ProfDom 53

Our company has been engaged in the complex construction of inexpensive houses using prefabricated technology for more than five years. Therefore, you can unconditionally entrust our specialists with the construction of your home, designed for year-round or seasonal stay.

The projects made by us are always in demand, because they allow you to save not only money, but also the area of ​​the allocated land. We can, if necessary, make additional changes to finished projects, offering other sizes, layouts, foundation or floor designs.

All our log houses are made in our own production, so we guarantee their quality and durability. Call us and in the shortest possible time you will be able to settle outside the city in your own house of one and a half floors.

Project K-18

• House size: 8.7 by 8.35
• Building area: 66 m2
• Living area: 120.9 m2
• Construction time: 20 days

You can also get all the information you need on a toll-free number. 8-800-250-45-47

• Complete set of a frame house and a half floors

  1. Foundation: not included in the price of the house and is calculated separately. Installation on the base of the customer is possible.
  2. Binding (base) Promotion double. : it is made from edged unplaned timber (100 × 150 mm, 150 × 150 mm, 150 × 200 mm) depending on the selected wall thickness.
  3. Waterproofing: roofing felt in two layers. Fits between the foundation and the strapping crown.
  4. Floor logs of the 1st floor: not planed timber 40x150mm, with a step of 0.6m.
  5. Floor logs of the 2nd floor: not planed Beam 40x150mm through 0.9m.
  6. Draft floor: edged board 20x100mm or 20x150mm is laid in a solid one. The ceiling of the first floor serves as the draft floor of the attic (second) floor.
  7. Finished floor of the 1st and 2nd floor: grooved board 36mm (chamber drying).
  8. Insulation of the floor of the 1st floor:
  9. Insulation of the walls of the 1st floor: mineral wool roll type Knauf, 100mm, 150mm or 200mm thick, depending on the selected wall thickness.
  10. Insulation of the walls of the 2nd floor: mineral wool roll type Knauf, 100mm, 150mm or 200mm thick, depending on the selected wall thickness.
  11. Insulation of the ceiling of the 2nd floor: mineral wool roll type Knauf, 100mm, 150mm or 200mm thick, depending on the selected wall thickness.
  12. External walls: corner posts, belts, top railing and braces are made of board 40x100mm, 40x150mm or 40x200mm (depending on the selected wall thickness). Frame racks are installed in increments of 0.6 m. The finishing material is mounted with a technological gap of 2 cm through the counter rail.
  13. Partitions of the 1st and 2nd floors: belts, braces and harness are made of board 40x100mm. Frame racks are installed in increments of 0.8 m. Partitions without insulation.
  14. Height of the 1st floor: 2.4m from floor to ceiling (final size).
  15. 2nd floor height: 2.2m from floor to ceiling (final size).
  16. Interior decoration of walls, partitions and ceilings:
  17. External decoration of walls and gables: lining of coniferous breeds (chamber drying) grade "B", 14 mm thick.
  18. Ventilation grates: installed in the gables.
  19. Windows: wooden, with double glazing, fittings and cashing. Dimensions: 1x1.2m, 0.6x1.2m, 0.6x0.6m (number of pieces and window sizes according to the project).
  20. Doors: entrance and interior - paneled 800x2000mm with cashing. Doors are installed with fittings (hinges and factory-type frame). Metal front door on offer.
  21. Wooden staircase (interfloor): the steps are factory, the bowstring is made of timber 90 × 140 mm, the railings and balusters are turned. Type in accordance with the project: one-march, two-march or U-shaped.
  22. Plinth: coniferous, nailed at the joints of the floor, walls and ceiling.
  23. Roof: the rafter system is made of boards 40x100mm or 40x150mm - with a step of no more than 1m from each other.
  24. Roof framing: from edged boards (20x100mm or 20x150mm).
  25. Roof ventilation gap: counter rail 20x40mm.
  26. Roof windproofing: Ondutis A (Izospan A).
  27. Fronton overhangs and celestials: up to 40 cm. They are hemmed with lining of coniferous species (chamber drying) grade "B".
  28. Roof covering: by stock Metal tile. . Color at the choice of the customer - (green, red or brown).
  29. Terrace or balcony (if available in the project): railings with turned wooden balusters are installed around the perimeter. The floor is laid from a 36mm thick floorboard. (chamber drying). The ceiling is hemmed with coniferous clapboard class "B" 14 mm (chamber drying).
  30. Vapor barrier: floors, walls, ceiling, attic (2nd floor). Vapor barrier film on both sides, outside the frame Ondutis A (Izospan A), inside the frame Ondutis R70 (Izospan B).
  31. Entrance to the house: steps are made at the entrance.
  32. Nails: the base and frame are assembled with metal nails, interior and exterior finishing is done with galvanized nails.
  33. Assembly of the house: on the site of the Customer, included in the price.
  34. Payment: the first stage 70% - is paid by the Customer at the time of the arrival of the brigade with building material to the building site and signing the contract. The second stage 30% - is paid by the customer upon completion of all work and signing the act of "delivery and acceptance of work".
  35. Delivery: the object to the construction site, the first 500 km from production - free of charge. Overmileage is paid at the rate of 80 rubles / kilometer. Calculate shipping.

• Additional services for a frame house

  • Redevelopment of rooms (as part of the general planned consumption of materials) - free of charge
  • Installation of a pile-screw foundation - 76,000 rubles.
  • Replacing mineral wool with stone wool (thickness = 100 mm) - 340 rubles / m2
  • Replacing the lining with an imitation of timber or a blockhouse for external walls - 54,000 rubles.
  • Processing fire bioprotection of the lower crown of the house and genital logs - 19,000 rubles.
  • Installation of a drainage system - 26,000 rubles
  • Replacing ondulin with a metal tile - 58,000 rubles.
  • Double strapping - 18,000 rubles.
  • Replacing wooden windows with metal-plastic ones - 19,000 rubles.
  • Installation of an entrance metal door - 10,000 rubles
  • Additional paneled door 0.8x2 m - 3,000 rubles / unit.
  • Additional wooden window 1.2x1 m - 4,000 rubles / unit.
  • Additional plastic window 1.2x1 m - 6,500 rubles / unit.
  • Construction change house 2x3 m (insulated with 50 mm mineral wool) - 15,000 rubles.
  • Generator rental for the construction period (customer's gasoline) - free of charge

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