Variants of kitchen sets for Khrushchev. How to equip a small-sized kitchen in Khrushchev: design, photos, ideas. Kitchen in Khrushchev

Repair work in a house or apartment most often takes place in all rooms of the apartment and house. It all depends on the condition of a particular room and, of course, the financial situation of the owners. But, wherever and whatever the repair is, the townsfolk want to get an excellent result and use every square meter wisely.

There is never an extra place in an apartment - especially when it comes to Khrushchev. Today we will talk about one of the rooms in such an apartment - about the kitchen.

The essence of the problem of repair work in a small kitchen

The fact that the apartments in the so-called "Khrushchev" - panel or brick two to five-story houses - are not only very small, but also with a very uncomfortable layout, it is not necessary to say once again. Especially acute problem of square meters touched kitchens.

Back in the USSR, they brought a lot of inconvenience, and decades later the situation is even more complicated: the presence of a large number of various kitchen appliances drives many into a dead end, turning the problem of kitchens of 5-6 square meters into a real headache.

Is it possible to make a kitchen in Khrushchev with an area of ​​\u200b\u200b5 square meters. m and functional, and compact, in order to have everything you need for full cooking? Place household appliances - for example, a refrigerator, a gas stove, a washing machine? Arrange a dining table for at least 2-4 people? How to properly organize the kitchen space so that it is comfortable to cook and relax?

There are many such questions. We will try to the best of our knowledge and ability to answer these questions.

Space organization

Before proceeding to the topic of interior design of a kitchen in Khrushchev, take note of the basic rule for designing its design - this is order in the full sense of the word.

Important! Clutter is the main enemy of your small kitchen. Therefore, when starting repair work, remove all unnecessary, and best of all - free the room completely.

Any kitchen can be made more functional: believe in it, plan everything correctly and at the end of the repair work you will get an excellent result.

Rule number 1. Space is everything. Down with clutter - and there is the first and main rule. Always remember him.

Let's take an example. If you follow the main essence of the use of the kitchen, namely cooking, the room can be freed from the dining table. Thus, we get more space to move around the kitchen and move the eating area to a larger room.

A fridge will also save space. Of course, if you prefer the horizontal option. They are not so common, but its surface can serve as a working part. It can be built into a cabinet / cabinet. As a result, you are guaranteed a cozy kitchen in Khrushchev 5 sq. m with refrigerator.

Even small kitchens in Khrushchev do not tolerate heavy curtains, huge carpets, many decorative plates, various framed photos and paintings.

Transformer furniture is welcome.

Rule number 2. Interior design of a small kitchen: we select colors and visualize. When renovating a small room, give preference only to cream or light beige tones, which, unlike dark tones, make the room visually larger. It becomes light, bright and spacious.

A large chandelier will help make your small kitchen visually larger. Its rather overall dimensions will allow you to distract attention from the small size of the room, and the room will seem much more spacious.

In addition, you can choose a chandelier with a sturdy construction and use its upper part as a shelf, for example, for spices.

Give preference to light colors and shades to match the furniture. They, of course, can be a little darker than the walls, but not too dark. Choose everything according to the rules of contrast. If the selection is not entirely successful, the room can turn into a solid bright spot. Strong contrast is also not an option.

That's all for now. Let's sum up a little. A small kitchen welcomes space and visuals that make it look bigger.

Let's take this into account and look for several solutions to the quadrature problem.

We increase the area

Having outlined the problems of repair work in a small-sized kitchen and having considered the main rules of repair, we present several ways to increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen.

Method one - demolition of partitions between the kitchen and the adjacent room. The ideal option in this case would be the neighborhood of the kitchen with the living room. Demolition of the partition will not increase the area, but will increase the space. The dining table can be safely taken out of the kitchen into the living room. The refrigerator can also be moved.

Another option - combine the kitchen with a balcony or loggia. There are two options for combining: with the demolition of the partition or without demolition. The first option will increase the area, the second will add space.

As in the previous version, everything that is “bad” in the kitchen from appliances and furniture is located on the balcony or loggia.

And the last option is wall transfer. It is not used that often, as it very rarely helps with the area problem.

Important! In any apartment there are load-bearing walls that cannot be moved or can be moved, but only with the permission of special services.

Method number 2. Rendering, Rendering and Rendering Again. If the first way to solve the area problem is not quite your option, then we use the art of visualization.
Using various design techniques and ergonomics will help us visually enlarge the space of the kitchen.

Firstly, do not litter square meters.

Secondly, choose a kitchen set, which consists of many cabinets. With a large presence of elements, it will appear larger than its actual size. Hanging cabinets choose high. Ideal - up to the ceiling.

Thirdly, use mirrors. The presence of a reflection will make you think that the room is larger than it really is.

Fourth, work with light and color. We have already mentioned light colors. But here we focus your attention on the fact that in the design of the kitchen you can add a few bright spots, highlighting the functional areas. Then we turn on the light.

Ideal - if the entire ceiling and functional areas are illuminated.

A duet of light on the ceiling and illuminated functional areas in bright colors will visually enlarge the space.

Work zone

Dealing with the design of the working area in the kitchen 5 sq. m, you need to make the right bet: we choose not quantity, but quality and functionality. Sink, stove and refrigerator - without these "three pillars" in any way. Install for sure.

But what about the installation of other useful inventions in the field of kitchen appliances? We adhere to the following tips:

• a stove is sacred, but we can also save on it by installing a hob;
• a mini oven can replace the lack of a stove;
• if we choose a microwave, then only a mini-option;
• remember, you can install a small washing machine or dishwasher under the sink;
• you can solve the issue with the refrigerator by choosing one of the options given above in the article;
• we select a table either a transformer or a folding table, as in a train. Another option is to take it out of the kitchen;
• the window sill can act as an additional working area. To the right and left of it, you can place several shelves. Just think of everything so that the window opens. If it is large, then one of its parts can also be used for shelves.

Already to some extent understanding the interior design of the kitchen, let's look at the two most popular options for arranging it. We are talking about a kitchen with a geyser and a corner set.

We suggest studying; you can also decide on the design option, the required number of cabinets, shelves and other furniture using illustrative examples.

You can see a photo with design options for a 5-meter kitchen with a refrigerator.

Ideas for the design and layout of the bath in Khrushchev can be studied in the article at:

corner kitchen

We will not repeat the tips that we have already mentioned. You can see several options for the kitchen in the photo and approximately choose the design that you like.

But the elements of the arrangement of furniture were not mentioned. They are distinguished by three:

• in the shape of the letter G;
• in the shape of the letter P;
• round.

The first option involves the use of two walls. This option for planning a corner kitchen is the most popular.

The second option involves placing a kitchen set along three walls, respectively, two corners are formed. But with this option, much more space is allocated specifically for the headset.

The third option guarantees good functionality and pleases the eye with an unusual way of positioning. This method is not widely used.

Important! For the kitchen in Khrushchev, furniture is best made to order. As a result, you will get exactly the one that is ideal for your kitchen. Under any of the location options, you will be made excellent furniture made of MDF, chipboard, multiplex - these materials are more priority in use.

Kitchen with geyser

Having a geyser available is a very good option for any kitchen, although with insufficient space there is always a problem with the location of the unit itself. This worldly issue can also be solved by choosing the right place.

In addition, it is very easy to hide it, since many housewives are not entirely sympathetic to this “architectural excess”. Hanging cabinet will fix the situation.

Read on for basic tips on how to hide your speaker in a hanging cabinet. This disguise has its own nuances:

1. Starting work related to the installation of a geyser, consult a fire safety specialist.
2. Having learned all the nuances and details from a specialist, make a wide cabinet for the geyser, in which there should be many ventilation holes.
3. Qualitatively insulate the walls.
4. Make holes for the gas pipe and corrugations.

Instead of total

How many square meters your kitchen or other room would not occupy, always remember: a little of your imagination, fiction, a couple of consultations from specialists - and your interior, even a kitchen in Khrushchev, will look like in a photo from fashion magazines!

We offer you to watch a video that will demonstrate other options for the kitchen in Khrushchev:

photo gallery

This photo selection of interiors of small-sized kitchens in Khrushchev houses is for your inspiration and the birth of new design ideas:

As people have noticed, an apartment is equal to one fire or ten moves. It would seem that finishing materials have been bought, there are working hands and a style has been chosen, but the end result is not encouraging. As a rule, this is due to the incorrect and irrational use of free space. The editors of the site offer an overview from which you will learn how to redesign in Khrushchev, and photo examples will be a good aid.

Read in the article

Design features of a small-sized kitchen in Khrushchev with photo examples

"Khrushchevka" is a typical house with a height of 5 floors, which was built from reinforced concrete blocks or panels. The peak of construction fell on the 50-60s of the last century. The technology of block or panel construction made it possible to somehow reduce the acute shortage of housing. Such a house could be built in almost 12 days. In the "Khrushchev" there was no elevator, garbage chute. Apartments in such houses were small, and the minimum kitchen area was 4.5 m². Although the construction of "Khrushchev" buildings has long ceased, nevertheless, there are still many such buildings in the housing stock of every city in Russia and the CIS countries.

Comment

Design studio "Uyutny Dom"

"Since the kitchens in Khrushchev do not differ in large sizes, it is advisable to choose wallpaper with a vertical pattern. This way you visually raise the ceilings.

Color scheme for arranging the kitchen

Creating the interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev, you need to correctly choose the color palette, since the end result largely depends on this. In our case, it is necessary to avoid using dark colors. For a small kitchen, the following tones are optimal:

• white. It perfectly reflects the light, makes the room more spacious and goes well with any colors. Used for wall, ceiling and fabrication. However, white, milky, etc. not recommended for backsplash and countertops;
• natural wood color. Allows you to create an atmosphere of warmth and comfort in the kitchen. The best option for rooms with a lack of natural light;
• green. A good option for small spaces, where it can be used as a base color or accent. It goes well with orange, gray or pink tones;
• red. Promotes appetite, but in a small kitchen it is better to use this color only to create an accent;
• pastel. They allow you to achieve lightness, airiness and are ideal for small spaces. Bright accents will help dilute the monotony.

Creating a lighting system

Traditionally, one massive lamp with a lampshade or with 2-3 small shades was used to illuminate the kitchen. However, when arranging a small room, it is worth moving away from this practice. Even in a small kitchen, you can make 3-level lighting:

Furniture and household appliances in a small kitchen

In order not to overload the already rather limited space of the kitchen in the “Khrushchev”, a minimum set of furniture is required, and only the most necessary. It is advisable to choose a compact and functional one, especially since manufacturers offer a huge selection of such models.

Of course, the best option would be or lined with plastic. For a spacious or combined kitchen with a living room, you can choose a set of dark colors with matte surfaces, and for a small room - light with gloss. In the kitchen, you can install, which will serve as a dining table and a kind of separator of different zones. In a small dining room, it is recommended to install a small reclining table, which will significantly save space. You can use a wide one as a table. It will also help to rationally organize storage systems using high wall cabinets.

For small kitchens, the ideal option would be to use the built-in and, presented in the minimum, only the most necessary quantity. you can make it built-in or buy a model that does not require connection to the system. A two-burner mortise can be a good option - this is enough for a small kitchen. can be placed under . The pencil case in which the microwave oven, etc. is placed will look original.

The use of textiles and decor

Due to the fact that the kitchens in "Khrushchev" are modest in size, it is not recommended to overload the room with various decorative elements. However, they are still necessary to give the room a lived-in look and create maximum coziness and comfort in it. You can hang an original clock on one wall, and an appetizing still life on the other. It is also recommended to allocate for arranging decorative bottles, dry spikelets, various souvenirs and amulets.

- not the best solution for a small kitchen, as they hide the height of the ceilings in the room. The best choice would be to use , or . It's beautiful, practical and modern. Traditionalists may opt for short, lightweight tulle curtains without a pronounced pattern or texture. The textile line can be continued with napkins and towels, but you can refuse the tablecloth: instead, it is advisable to use original decorative coasters for dishes.

Kitchen renovation in Khrushchev: photo of interior options

We have already mentioned so many times in this review the main drawback of the kitchen in Khrushchev - very modest dimensions. And it is very difficult to do something decent in such a small space, but we will try and show how it is possible to provide functionality, comfort and coziness in a small area.

Kitchen design in "Khrushchev" with a geyser

Almost all kitchens in "Khrushchev" are equipped with a water heater -. Older models were bulky and unaesthetic, unlike modern units - compact and more efficient. Some people hide the gas water heater in the headset cabinet. However, before using this method of disguise, you need to consult with experts.

Advice! It is best to order a kitchen set only after purchasing a “gas” column. So designers can better adapt the furniture to the water heater.

Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator

No kitchen is complete without. In the "Khrushchev" it is difficult to place this type of household appliances without compromising free space. However, some still try to squeeze the refrigerator into a small kitchen, others install it in the hallway, and someone prefers to purchase a compact built-in model. It is equally important that the unit fit into the interior with its appearance.

Kitchen design 5-6 m² in Khrushchev with a photo of examples of the location of headsets

During the entire period of the construction of "Khrushchev" several types of planning were developed, which differed from each other by a slight difference in area and minor elements. What they have in common is a square shape and in the corner. The comfort of staying in such a kitchen largely depends on the location and functionality of the headset. It is also necessary that the rule of the "golden" or working triangle is observed. Let's look at a few basic options.

U-shaped and straight kitchen sets

When choosing a U-shaped placement, the refrigerator is installed directly at the entrance, and a full-fledged one is set up on the windowsill. This arrangement of furniture is considered the most functional and optimal. Despite the fact that such a layout is more complex, designers recommend using it.

Linear or direct placement of kitchen furniture is the easiest solution for small to medium sized kitchens. As the name implies, the headset is placed along one of the walls. With a similar arrangement of furniture, free space is freed up for the installation of other furniture. A dining table can be made from a window sill by installing a wide tabletop on it or using a folding option.

Design of a kitchen combined with a living room in Khrushchev

Many owners of "Khrushchev" to expand the kitchen resort to redevelopment and combine it with the living room. In this case, you can resort to almost any option for arranging a kitchen set, and even an island one. By the way, if it is decided, then you should worry about installing a powerful one so that odors do not spread throughout the room.

Kitchen-studio in Khrushchev: design photo

Some are not limited to combining the kitchen with the living room and demolish almost all partitions, except for the toilet. Thus, they get a studio apartment. The separation of the kitchen from the main room is carried out through various types of zoning: flooring, ceilings, cabinets, aquariums, etc. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the repair options in a small kitchen in Khrushchev with real photos.

Typical mistakes made when creating a kitchen interior in Khrushchev

Many people, making repairs on their own, make the same mistakes when creating the interior of a small kitchen. Let's consider the most basic ones so that you avoid them when equipping this room in your home.

If you are not confident in your abilities and do not want to waste money, then entrust a reliable construction company with a turnkey kitchen renovation in Khrushchev, the price will depend only on your wishes and the materials used.

We offer you to watch a video with an analysis of typical mistakes made when repairing a small kitchen in Khrushchev.

A few words at the end

"Khrushchev", of course, is not an ideal type of housing, and it is difficult to realize something large-scale in a small area, but still possible. We told and showed how a small kitchenette can be turned into a cozy and comfortable room where you can cook or drink tea with your family. We hope our article will help you, and if you have any comments or suggestions, please contact our experts in the comments.

If the area of ​​​​your kitchen does not exceed 6 square meters. m, then you are the owner of the so-called kitchen in Khrushchev. Such premises were built during the reign of Comrade Khrushchev. Kitchens of this type are not distinguished by good design and large area, their main purpose is cooking.

Which kitchen set to choose?

For a kitchen in Khrushchev, the following types of kitchen layouts are appropriate.

linear layout, called, will fit perfectly into a small area, as it involves the placement of appliances and cabinets along one of the walls. Suitable for a family of several people.

A lot of household appliances will not fit into this type of planning, so it is preferable to choose built-in options here. It is desirable to fit a refrigerator in a row, but this is not always possible.

Opposite the arrangement, if there is enough space, have a dining area. Otherwise, it should be moved to the living room.

L-shaped, also called angular. Usually, furniture and appliances are placed along the wall with a window and the wall adjacent to it. This option will allow you to successfully use the corner of the room.

It is customary to equip a sink in it, under which there is a floor cabinet of straight or beveled geometry. The corner layout is convenient for housewives, as it reduces unnecessary movement around the kitchen. Good for a square shaped kitchen.

U-shaped layout- not a very good solution for a kitchen in Khrushchev, as the set will occupy three adjacent walls. The kitchen, due to this arrangement, will look cramped and there will be no free space for a dining table.

What materials are best to use

Smooth, light-colored materials are selected for the facade and furniture, with the effect of visually increasing a small area. It should be borne in mind that the close location of the working area will be prone to frequent pollution.

Materials that are resistant to aggressive influences and temperature extremes will come to the rescue. It can be countertops made of natural or artificial stone. A more budget option is MDF covered with durable plastic.

For the kitchen, materials such as glass and metal surfaces are appropriate, ideally emphasizing the chosen design and not weighing down the interior composition.

Glass doors can be made on the facade, or a countertop. Chrome-plated metal details fit perfectly into this design.

Light will look noble and luxurious, but the cost of such a headset is quite high and caring for it will require a lot of effort.

If you want to make a presentable design, you need to use one that imitates natural wood. Its price is more affordable, and the aesthetic qualities will please the owners.

To organize the dining area, you can use a lightweight material made of transparent, translucent plastic. This will add airiness and will not clutter up a small room with heavy volumetric details.

Storage cabinets

The cabinets should be long in height, you can fit options up to the ceiling. Such long accents in the kitchen visually lengthen the walls. They will fit all the necessary things.

Accessories that are rarely used, such as holiday dishes or a mixer, are placed on the highest shelves. But below you can put what should be at hand every day.

What style of interior is best suited

In this case, the simpler the chosen style, the more appropriate it is for a small space. Minimalism does a great job. It does not have a large amount of decor, a minimum of color is used, a clear geometry has no blurry borders.

Having designed the kitchen in style, you can get a stylish, fashionable interior in a compact room. The abundance of glass and metal, combined with smooth lines and strict symmetry, will make every detail significant and get rid of bulkiness.

It will be appropriate only if light colors are used in the design, for example, light-colored natural wood. You should abandon unnecessary decorations, especially stucco on the ceiling, walls.

Style, characterized by a huge amount of decorations, decor, wallpaper patterns, will make the kitchen visually even smaller, so it is better to refuse it.

Optimal color solution

A small kitchen involves the use of light palettes, a calm, unobtrusive tone. Pastel and light shades are recommended for a small area in order to visually create the effect of spaciousness and expand the walls.

A bright kitchen will seem more spacious and bright, it will always be comfortable and cozy to cook and dine in it.

Important! In no case should you choose dark saturated colors that eat up space, make it compressed and reduced. Otherwise, the repair will look depressing and dull.

Consider what popular color schemes are relevant for small kitchens.

White color looks elegant and neat, but rather impractical during operation. The neutral tone blurs the boundaries of the space, so it will look larger. You can choose a white facade, household appliances, countertops, ceiling finishes.

The floor should be darker. A monochrome white kitchen in a white version can look boring, so the color should be diluted with one or two accompanying ones. It can be black, grey, blue, green or yellow.

Beige in the kitchen creates a lot of comfort, tranquility and warmth. It will be relevant for most design styles, especially for. Beige harmonizes well with other shades, allowing you to perform a beautiful color composition. The headset is well suited from beige wood. The tabletop can be either white or in the color of stone or wood.

It is quite possible to diversify beige shades in the kitchen with a bright apron over the work area. Bright inserts of purple, red, orange will give the kitchen original accents, but the selected tones must be applied in other places of the room.

blue gamma for the kitchen creates a cool, airy atmosphere. It is especially important in rooms where it is too hot in summer. As a companion color, green, white, light gray are suitable. Large decor and excessive embellishment should be avoided.

Light green with a yellow undertone. This combination looks fresh, bright and not boring. It will allow you to transform a small room and make it visually lighter. The facade of a light green kitchen can be combined with a bright yellow apron, decorated with beautiful images of flowers and fruits. The use of vertical lines with different widths is welcomed on wall decoration.

Kitchen design ideas in Khrushchev

As mentioned above, the main purpose of a small-sized kitchen in Khrushchev is cooking. Therefore, you can take it to another room with a large area, and leave only work surfaces in the kitchen (stove, microwave, mixer, blender, slow cooker).

An existing balcony or loggia can also be used, and will help increase the usable area. On the balcony, you can install the same hob, and the window sill between the balcony and the kitchen can turn into a cutting surface or a dining table.

If you still decide to leave the dining table in the kitchen, then it is better if it is or. You can also purchase a horizontal refrigerator, thus it can serve not only as a place to store food, but also as a kitchen table.

Doors can be removed if there is a good one. Or replace with retractable or accordion doors. If it is still possible to remove the door, then it will significantly increase the feeling of more space.

Above the window sill, if desired, you can install holders for glasses, which will also save cabinet space.

It is worth choosing light colors. or blinds are quite suitable for the interior of the kitchen in Khrushchev.

Often in such kitchens transformable furniture is used. For example, a dining table, or pull-out sections. This is very convenient because they can always be removed as unnecessary.

A chandelier is better to tell a big story, and stick light wallpaper on the ceiling or paint it white.

The walls and furniture are light, designed in the same tone. Such a design technique will make the kitchen light and spacious.

The color design of small kitchens should not be based on contrasting transitions, and also does not tolerate large drawings on the walls. Delicate tones, if possible, use more and that will visually expand the space, and bright decor elements will enliven and energize the kitchen.

The effect of "expansion of space" can give a kitchen apron made of a mirror.

A metal bar mounted on the wall with special holders, called, will contribute to the convenience of placing kitchen utensils, which should always be in a quick access zone and save space in the closet. Useful fixture is installed anywhere on the wall.

Open shelves on the walls are practical and versatile. If they are included in the interior, floor space is significantly saved. Of the advantages of hanging shelves, such items as a good overview of things stand out, there will be no need for free space to open doors, and such accessories are simply created for small kitchens.

Cupboards for storing dishes and kitchen utensils should be taller, with more shelves to create more usable space. Tall, narrow drawers make the space lighter, not cluttered. Open shelves are an additional opportunity to place accessories.

Make sure that the doors open horizontally without taking up space when opened. Remember, the kitchen in Khrushchev dictates the rule for cabinets - better narrower and higher than wider and lower.

The hob for a small kitchen can be replaced with a small one with 2 burners.

A bulky refrigerator is compactly built into existing niches or a cabinet, without hiding such a valuable area.

A retractable board with a special hole in which you can easily sweep away debris will simplify the process of cleaning vegetables and fruits. It does not take up much space, speeds up working moments, and maintains hygiene.

Such a device as a magnetic knife holder looks creative in the kitchen. On the body of the wall-mounted bar, you can magnetize knives that will always be at hand and will not rust.

For a small family, instead of a full-fledged table, a modern one is appropriate. It will create a creative, stylish interior, emphasize an interesting design and become a highlight of your kitchen. On it you can have a quick bite to eat, drink a cup of coffee in the morning or arrange a buffet with friends.

An interesting idea for a compact dining area is by turning it into a countertop. By using the window sill, you will save space for other pieces of furniture. In a small room, you can make a sliding system that allows you to lay out the table only when needed.

Owners of small kitchens are probably faced with the problem of unpleasant odors that accumulate during cooking and spread throughout the apartment. To avoid this, it is recommended not to save on the hood, but to purchase a good model with high power.

First, pay attention to the entrance area. If the doors open inward, this is not a very good option. In this case, you need to change the opening in the opposite direction, or completely do without the door, having issued the original arch.

The refrigerator should not be placed next to the hob, as it will be exposed to heat.

When choosing over the work area, you should not choose a solid image or color, otherwise any droplets of water or fat will immediately catch your eye.

In wall decoration, try to avoid the presence of large bright patterns and drawings that stand out in contrast against the general background. Too small images also do not look harmonious. It is best to choose medium sizes or vertical geometry.

A cluttered space will be an unsuccessful solution, so you need to get rid of everything superfluous that does not carry a functional load and use all sorts of decor to a minimum.

redevelopment

In order to increase the space in the kitchen, the wall between the kitchen and the living room is removed. True, for this you need to obtain permission from special authorities. As a result, you will get where the kitchen will be a place for cooking, and you can put a dining table in the living room.

You can delimit the space between the kitchen and the living room with a bar counter, or you can make floors of different coatings. But it’s worth deciding for yourself before you decide to redevelop whether you can sleep next to the refrigerator and stove. You will also need a good hood so that the smell from cooking does not stretch throughout the apartment.

Important! Before you start repairs in the kitchen and remove the load-bearing wall or partition between rooms, you need to obtain special permission. Better yet, entrust this to specialists who will write permission and remove the wall for you.

Kitchen in Khrushchev photo

If you live in Khrushchev and your kitchen is about 6 sq.m, then this article is for you, in this article we will look at how to properly and rationally use the area in a small kitchen. We will tell you how to place everything necessary for the hostess in a small area, and so that nothing gets in the way, but is at hand. With the correct arrangement of kitchen furniture and household appliances, as well as proper lighting of kitchen areas, you can not only free up some space, but also visually increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200ba small kitchen in Khrushchev.

The design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator, the correct placement of the refrigerator

Refrigerators are bulky and occupy 1/4 of the space in a small kitchen in Khrushchev, but there are several ways to place a refrigerator in a small Khrushchev kitchen.

The refrigerator is an important element for the kitchen, it stores everything you need and all the most delicious, it also somehow needs to be placed in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

• Choose a non-standard size refrigerator. Nowadays, there is a huge selection of small refrigerators designed for a small kitchen.
• Buy a refrigerator with one compartment, a freezer can be purchased separately, placed in a niche. You will win a huge amount of square meters if you use this method;
• Built-in refrigerator. If you have one compartment, you can build in your refrigerator, and it will look like a continuation of the kitchen set.
• Freezer on the balcony. If you have a kitchen with a balcony, then the ideal option would be to move the freezer to a balcony room, where you can easily use the freezer without any difficulty, and the kitchen will be unloaded from additional furniture.

The main task of the hostess of a small kitchen in Khrushchev is to visually increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200byour kitchen

Proper arrangement of furniture in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

It is comfortable for every housewife to be in such a kitchen, where all the necessary things for cooking will be at hand, and nothing superfluous will interfere. In order to create an interesting interior and design in a small Khrushchev kitchen, it will take a lot of effort and patience, but everything is possible if you follow the rules for creating design in Khrushchev small kitchens. Kitchens come in rectangular and square layouts; non-standard-shaped kitchens are very rare.

In order for the furniture not to “eat up” square meters in the kitchen, it is necessary to remove all unnecessary items

In small kitchens, it is necessary to properly place furniture, namely:

• choose a kitchen set with the letter “G” or “P”, it is recommended to arrange all the necessary furniture and appliances in the kitchen in this order;
• choose compact furniture, best suited for Khrushchev - built-in furniture, it will help save space;
• you can remove the doors if you have a hood in your kitchen, thereby expanding the opening.

The L-shaped arrangement of furniture in a cramped kitchen in Khrushchev is the most suitable option

If a small kitchen has a square shape, then a U-shaped placement of a kitchen unit is more suitable.

Built-in compact furniture - the most suitable option for a small kitchen in a Khrushchev apartment

Combining a kitchen and a balcony in Khrushchev

If the kitchen in Khrushchev has access to the balcony, then due to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe balcony, you can increase the space in the kitchen by combining them, or use the balcony, for example, as a dining room. In addition, you can transfer to the balcony most of the household appliances that you can use on the balcony. Due to this combination of two spaces, you will visually enlarge your small kitchen.

When combining a balcony and a kitchen, you will have to insulate the balcony, put a warm floor, put plastic double-glazed windows so that it is always warm and cozy on the balcony. It will be necessary to carry out repairs on the balcony and the kitchen at the same time, since the design of these rooms must be made in the same style. Further in the photo are design options for a kitchen combined with a balcony in a small Khrushchev apartment.

How to visually increase the area in a small kitchen

To visually increase the space in a small kitchen, it is better to place the kitchen set with the letter "G" or "P", so the area is significantly won. It is better to choose furniture with hinged doors so that nothing prevents you from opening the necessary department. No need to choose a large dining table with bulky chairs.

Aesthetically in the kitchen in Khrushchev will look like a small or pull-out table with light chairs. Chairs must be chosen light, or glass, such chairs will not seem too large and will not take up much space.

Choose furniture with pull-out sections or departments, in such sections you will not only be able to store the necessary things, but also be able to use them as a work area

Lighting in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

To visually enlarge a cramped kitchen, you need to use as much light as possible.. If you have a kitchen with a balcony, then by combining these two rooms you will get twice as much lighting.

Life hack for a small kitchen in Khrushchev - roller blinds for windows, they will save space

Choose small flat-shaped chandeliers and light colors in a small kitchen, and place small sconces above the dining table at a distance of 60 cm. To fully illuminate the work areas in a small kitchen, small spotlights are placed around the perimeter of the room.

Remember, the more light in the room, the visually the room will look larger.

Video - Budget lighting in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

Wall and floor design in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

When choosing the design of walls and floors in a small kitchen, you must follow the following principles:

• choose wallpaper and flooring in light colors for the kitchen in Khrushchev, which will visually increase the space;
• if your wallpaper is white, then the floor covering must be made a tone darker, for example, a gray shade;
• choose washable wallpapers, they look perfect in a small kitchen, and the choice itself is more practical.

Below in the photo, see examples of the design of steles and floors in a kitchen with a small area in a Khrushchev apartment.

Video - Small kitchen - design ideas for Khrushchev

If you no longer have ideas for designing a small-sized kitchen in Khrushchev, we suggest watching this video.

Decor in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

In a small kitchen, it is undesirable to use a large number of decor items, but if you like decorative decorations, then choose not too large:

• place flowers on the windowsill in the kitchen, let it be several small flowering plants than one large one;
• apply the same principle to the placement of paintings and photographs in the kitchen;
• paintings must be placed at different heights, this design trick visually makes the walls taller;
• curtains in a small kitchen should be light, not on the floor of light fabric.

A small kitchen in Khrushchev, with the right choice of design and furniture arrangement, turns into a very cozy and comfortable room. Follow our recommendations, then your small-sized kitchen will visually increase and look stylish and interesting.

Video - How to fit everything in the kitchen in Khrushchev

We invite you to see how you can functionally and conveniently accommodate absolutely everything - both appliances and furniture, in a very small kitchen in Khrushchev.

So, in this article we will show the best options for repairing and remodeling a kitchen in Khrushchev, tips on design, decor and a lot of photos on the topic.

Peculiarities

The kitchens of the then built have a couple of very significant disadvantages and these are:

• Very modest area (only 5-6 squares)
• Low ceiling (2.2 meters)
• The presence of a gas column (why this is a minus - we will describe below)

But, in contrast to these disadvantages, there are significant advantages, in comparison with block houses, and these are:

• There are no load-bearing walls in Khrushchevs (that is, you can destroy and break at least everything in a row)
• It is very easy to expand the area in them due to adjoining rooms, and this applies not only to the living room

When you see the photos presented in the relevant blocks, you will understand that Khrushchev is not a sentence! True, with the proper approach, it is quite possible to make a very stylish design of the room, and the kitchen will look miniature, but by no means cheap.

What are the most common repair options?

Few of the owners of Khrushchevs leave the layout in its original form. A lot of ways to modernize such a room have already been tested, therefore, we will not open America to you in this article.

Only - we recall the most successful solutions and provide illustrative examples.

In short, the best option in this case is a small redevelopment, with a displacement of the walls. Otherwise, however, there is practically nowhere to turn around and there can be no talk of any originality.

Therefore, we will describe to you the best redevelopment of the kitchen in Khrushchev, and also tell you about the furniture modules that are best suited in this case.

What is the best way to equip a kitchen with a gas water heater?

Geysers in Khrushchev are not always installed in the kitchen. Sometimes they are in the bathroom, which on the one hand is very convenient. Why is that? But because you have no safety restrictions and you can safely demolish the partition separating the kitchen from the living room.

In other cases, if the column is still in the kitchen, you should not choose this particular type of redevelopment. It is much more reasonable to expand the room due to the pantry adjacent to the kitchen, for example, since the door should be in any case.

No, of course, you can spit on the laws, but one day there is a risk of regretting it. For example, when selling an apartment, you will be required to provide a document that confirms the legality of redevelopment. And where will you get it if the gas workers do not agree with this state of affairs?

Yes, you can dodge and somehow give a bribe. But do you need it? Moreover, hand on heart, not such a chic option.

This is good in one case: if you live alone in an apartment. And when there are two of you, or even more, such a layout will add inconvenience. It's not even about the smell that will spread throughout the apartment.

The main thing here is the discomfort from visiting the kitchen by family members at the moment when someone is sleeping in the living room. And for small Khrushchevs, this is quite a common situation. The hall usually performs many functions, including replacing the bedroom.

So, if you have a column in the kitchen, build on this, the key point.

In the photo below you can see the options for repairing a kitchen in Khrushchev, with a column. Does it really look great? And do not say that the area is very small.

What color scheme is better to prefer with a small area?

We think you already understand that the best option is a light range. But, of course, you want something bright, interesting ... What can we offer you?

The most important thing here is the color of the walls. It is they who "make" the visual volume. That is, if you paint the walls white, you definitely will not lose.

When doing this, be very careful with the work surface. You should not choose something very colorful and bright, because the walls are white. Due to the fact that the area is small, this small segment, visually, will occupy a significant part of the room.

Then, the color of the floor is very important. If you make it dark, then even if there are light walls, it will “narrow” the room. Therefore, try to make the floor in bright colors.

What materials to choose?

Furniture with monograms and carvings is not for such a room! Forms should be as simple and straightforward as possible.

Don't even look in the direction of marble, natural onyx and other things that play great only on large areas in a classic-style interior.

Curtains should also not be pompous, otherwise it will all look ridiculous, cramped and out of place.

It is best to stay on, like "minimalism" or, if you want something more homely, on the "Scandinavian" style. There, the priority is the tree of natural colors and white tones. For Khrushchev, this is the very thing.

As for household appliances: pick it up to match. In this case, it is not so conspicuous and, as it were, visually, does not “eat up” the space. And, here it is interesting that it is the white technique that looks more cumbersome.

Give preference to either silver or completely dark. It is very important that there is no "discord". For example, next to a white refrigerator, a silver stove looks very messy.

Also, not to mention the ceilings. Since they are extremely low in Khrushchevs, stretch glossy ceilings will come in handy here. Moreover, you should also choose them in white. Any bright ceiling, even with reflective properties, reduces the room.

Due to the fact that the room will be visible in them, the ceiling will seem much higher, and, as a result, the room itself is more spacious. Taking care of them is a pleasure, therefore, we safely recommend this option.

Well, now, let's look at specific options and ideas.

Kitchen-living room

Main article:. To implement such an undertaking, you only need to demolish the wall. To make a similar project in Khrushchev is not difficult, since there is no concrete.

After the partition is gone, you need to think about what you will finish the walls and floor with.

In general, according to the laws of the genre, it is supposed to make floors of different structures or colors, thereby setting the line. But, in the case of a very modest cubic capacity, it is better to lay exactly the same floor in the living room and kitchen.

The same goes for the ceiling. You do not need any tiers, boxes and arches. It is best if the kitchen and living room are a completely unified ensemble.

Curtains, too, should be the same, not different. Only in this case, the interior will look truly harmonious.

U-shaped kitchens with a bar counter in Khrushchev

This is a rather interesting solution for Khrushchev. U-shaped furniture provides great convenience in terms of comfort, however, it occupies as many as three walls!

It would be extremely unreasonable if you had a separate kitchen, with a door. But, if you have a kitchen-living room, then the problem disappears by itself.

You can arrange a dining area right in the living room by setting up a table with chairs there, or you can make a bar counter that stands in place of the wall.

In terms of appearance, it is decent and pretty, but as for convenience, you need to think carefully.

Still, the bar counter is a place for a quick bite. You definitely can’t accommodate guests there, just as you can’t dine together with the whole family. And, if you make a bar counter, then in most cases you will have to give up a full-fledged table.

It is best to put it between the kitchen and the living room, by the window, in the place where the wall was. But you can’t put it up anymore, since there will be a bar counter.

Enlargement of the kitchen in Khrushchev due to the bathroom

Surely, many will be surprised by this option, since the baths in Khrushchev are already so miniature that it doesn’t fit in your head, what can be cut there.

But, people have found a rather interesting solution: to replace the bath itself with a shower cabin and “drown” the refrigerator into the resulting square. Of course, for this you need to knock out part of the wall from the side of the kitchen.

In principle, the idea is quite good if you do not use the bathroom under any circumstances and do not need it. For example, there are overweight people for whom cabins are many times more comfortable.

But, if you still use it, it is better not to expand the area by depriving yourself of such benefits. No shower will warm you up after a cold as well as a hot bath. Yes, and in terms of functionality, it is very necessary: ​​to wash something, to wash ...

Therefore, you should not get excited. Just take note of this.

In conclusion, I would like to say: go for it, everything is in your hands! Try to stick to these basic rules and you will succeed.