What is the best way to remove old wallpaper from the walls. How to remove old wallpaper from the walls - we remove Soviet and modern finishes without a trace. Progress to help you

When re-gluing, you should very carefully remove the old layer of wallpaper, without leaving even small fragments. It is such a clean surface that will allow you to stick a new layer without blisters and bumps.

In 90% of cases, it is enough to use the simplest way to remove the wallpaper, and we will talk about it later, but if you are in the 10% of the "lucky ones" and the sweat is already flowing in a stream, and your nerves have begun to fail, scroll down the article, there we will talk about emergency situations.

The easiest and fastest way

1. Empty the room of all furniture or arrange it in the center of the room and cover it with cellophane or newspapers.
2. For safety reasons, turn off the electricity in the apartment. Cover outlets and switches with masking tape to keep dirt out. And the dirt will appear now, believe me.
3. Prepare the following tools and materials:

• a bucket of hot or warm water;
• wide roller (can be old);
• narrow and wide spatulas;
• stopwatch.

1. With a wet roller, dampen 2-3 strips of wallpaper from top to bottom. Please do not flood the neighbors - pouring water excessively is not necessary.
2. Record 20 minutes. During this time, the material and glue will absorb enough moisture.
3. With a spatula, pry off the corner of the wallpaper and separate it from the wall. Clean up small pieces with a spatula.

1. Go back to step 4 and say goodbye to all the remaining canvases.

It can take two hours to clean the walls of a 20 square meter room. More time may be needed in cases where the old paper wallpaper is glued to the conscience, and even worse, on PVA glue. It will also take longer to process materials with a water-repellent layer, such as vinyl wallpaper.

Tip: Cleaned walls should dry. At least a couple of hours. Only then proceed to the new finish.

Life hacks and folk remedies

To make the wallpaper removal process even faster and more efficient, read what additional magic tools you have at hand. It's time for them to bring real benefit to humanity.

Difficult cases at work

What to do if you got vinyl or non-woven wallpaper

We act, as we described above, by exposure to moisture, but before water procedures, walk with a sharp knife or wallpaper tiger (the main thing is something sharp) over the old wallpaper and make cuts. Water will penetrate under the vinyl film into the paper and it will not be difficult for you to finish your work on time.

What to do if old wallpaper is glued to drywall

Drywall consists (attention!) of gypsum and cardboard. For obvious reasons, the last of the components cannot be wetted with water. Therefore, in this case, it is best to either carefully use a spatula, or, in extreme cases, buy a special solution for removing wallpaper.

What to do if the wallpaper is glued to PVA glue

Brace yourself. This is the most difficult case. Jewelry work. Water, even with an admixture of diamonds, will not help you. Take a sharp spatula and, forgetting about the plans for the whole evening, clean centimeter by centimeter. Or ask your neighbors for a grinder (grinder) and buy a nozzle with hard bristles - the process will go faster.

Watch this video - the need for invention is cunning:

If the old wallpaper is still on the wall

Guys, let's be honest, if you have read the article up to this point and the old floral wallpaper is still intact on your wall - either you are doing something wrong and better read the article slowly from the very beginning, or - you know what - leave this venture . If, with such inhuman efforts, you still failed to separate paper and stone now, then, believe me, they will never part again, and under no circumstances.

Previously, people did not particularly bother and, if desired, simply over the old ones. The canvases were paper, so during this installation no bubbles, bumps and spots formed. As a result, in some apartments you can find from 2-3 to 8 or more layers of old wallpaper. To apply a modern coating, you will have to get rid of all this, and here many difficulties await. We have put together some effective ways to remove old wallpaper from walls quickly and easily, whether it is paper, vinyl or washable canvases.

Why is it better not to glue new wallpaper on the old one?

In the old days, when the wallpaper was entirely paper without any protective films and coatings, it was possible to glue new wallpaper on an old, even, undeformed, but simply boring coating with a clear conscience. Sometimes there are so many layers of old wallpaper that, like the rings of trees, you can determine the number of repairs and remember different periods in the life of the owners. If you are going to glue again on top of the old Soviet and miraculously surviving paper wallpapers, then you can take a chance and do without the dismantling procedure. In all other cases, it is better not to do this.

Firstly, if you are planning, or any other finish, then the layer of old wallpaper must be removed without fail. Secondly, even if you are going to glue the wallpaper again, then when applying one layer to another, you can get lagging new layer, wrinkles, blisters and other defects. This is due to the fact that the old layer may no longer hold very well, and there is also an increased load. What's more, the glue you'll be using will soften the old wallpaper layer. As a result, the drying process will be delayed, and if the wallpaper is of different quality in two layers, then lagging behind the walls cannot be avoided.

• It's great if you still have labels from rolls that indicate the type of dismantling, for example, "remove wet" or "delaminate when removed."
• Before you start removing old wallpaper, remember how they were pasted. If it was, which was applied to, then, most likely, the whole dismantling process will not be very difficult.
• Problems can arise if the wallpaper was glued with non-standard glue, for example, PVA, or mounted on an unsuitable surface. The most difficult surface is considered to be non-putty drywall.
• Some difficulties may arise if the top layer does not absorb moisture (vinyl and washable wallpapers), but even in this case, effective methods have been devised.

In any case, remember that nothing is impossible. There are many ways to remove old wallpaper from the walls, you just might have to make a little more effort than planned.

How to prepare for wallpaper removal?

The process of dismantling old wallpaper is often a messy process. Plaster will crumble, splashes of water and some special tools will fly, so it is better to prepare the room in advance:

The last point is the most interesting. What tools may be needed in the process of removing wallpaper? Here is the list:

• two sharp spatulas of different sizes;
• bucket, water, detergent;
• sponges, roller, rags;
• garbage bags;
• gloves;
• ladder;
• perforation roller, wallpaper tiger, knife;
• special means for dismantling wallpaper / steam iron and a piece of fabric.

The set of tools can be reduced or expanded depending on the chosen method.

No. 1. Removing wallpaper with bare hands

This is an option for those lucky ones who have old wallpaper is already moving away from the walls. To remove the old canvases, it is enough to pull the upper edge, and if some parts do not lend themselves, then pry them with a spatula or knife. Stripes of wallpaper can move away entirely. Old wallpaper, most likely, has already lost its strength, so you should not pull so that the canvas does not crumble. Shoot carefully. If in some place the wallpaper is securely attached, then pry them with a knife or spatula. If this does not help, then use one of the following methods.

No. 2. The traditional way: removing wallpaper with water

The wet method works in most cases. Moreover, it is more hygienic compared to the previous option, since less dust will be generated in the process. The procedure is as follows:

This method is ideal for paper wallpapers: single-layer ones are soaked in literally 5-7 minutes and are perfectly removed from top to bottom, two-layer ones will take 10-15 minutes, and only the top layer can be removed. If you are going to glue the wallpaper, then the bottom layer of the old ones can be left. If not, then the procedure will have to be repeated. In the case of paper wallpaper covered with a protective moisture-resistant film, as well as in the case of vinyl, non-woven and washable wallpaper, you will have to try a little more. At a minimum, perforate, and as a maximum, use special compounds and other tricks.

Number 3. We use a special liquid for removing wallpaper

If the wallpaper is glued tightly, or you just don’t want to waste time and effort soaking it with water, then you can take a special composition for removing wallpaper. Such products are inexpensive, non-toxic, absorbed into the structure of the wallpaper much better than just water or soap and water.

Procedure:

No. 4. steam method

The most common iron, steam iron or steam generator can help you deal with old wallpaper:

• if the household has only an ordinary iron, you will have to additionally prepare a piece of cotton fabric. It is well moistened and applied to the wall. It is better to act together: one person holds the fabric, the second irons the area, setting the heating of the iron to maximum. Iron the fabric several times, remove it and pry off the wallpaper with a spatula. Moisture and hot temperature contribute to the rapid dissolution of the glue and softening of the wallpaper;
• even better to use steam generator or iron with vertical steam function. Steam affects a certain area of ​​​​the wallpaper, you can attach a thin fabric;
  
• steam generators make the process easier and easier. Steam penetrates much faster than water, and the risk of spoiling is reduced. It is much more convenient to work with a steam generator than with an iron or steam iron;
• the method is best suited for paper wallpapers, the rest will have to first remove the protective film, or perforate it very carefully.
  

No. 5. "Mole" against wallpaper

In construction, the following method is often used. It is a variation of the traditional method of removing wallpaper by soaking. If the wallpaper is glued firmly, then the Mole pipe cleaner should be dissolved in warm water. For 1 part Mole, add 2 parts water. Using a roller, this solution is applied to the wallpaper, and after 5-10 minutes the wallpaper should come off in whole canvases. The effectiveness of this method is on top, only moisten the wallpaper will have to be very careful and act with gloves.

No. 6. How to remove wallpaper pasted on PVA

PVA glue is a water-insoluble composition, so traditional methods do not take it well. You can try adding laundry soap or vinegar to the water, or both, or you can do it in a slightly different way.

Work with a spatula and grinder. Using a spatula, they try to carefully remove those parts of the wallpaper that lend themselves. Remains and large pieces can be removed with a grinder, but in this case it is worth remembering that you run the risk of damaging the main surface. Most likely, after the completion of the work, the walls will have to be leveled.

Also, do not forget about the most effective way - steaming.

No. 7. How to remove vinyl wallpaper

No. 9. How to remove washable wallpaper?

No. 11. How to remove wallpaper from drywall?

Many complain that the old Soviet paper wallpaper has literally eaten into the walls and cannot be removed with water or steam. If all methods have been tried, and some of the wallpaper has remained tightly glued to the walls, then such a half-prepared wall can be puttied to level the surface for subsequent finishing. If the remnants of the old wallpaper hold tightly, tightly, then there will be nothing under the putty, and they will not affect the new coating in any way.

Wall treatment after wallpaper removal

When all work is completed and the walls are cleaned of the last piece of old wallpaper, it is time to assess the condition of the surface. In most cases, part of the plaster is removed with the canvases, so the wall can hardly boast of perfect evenness. Before proceeding with the finishing, its surface must be carefully prepared.

Previously, there was a misconception that there was no particular need to bother with preparing walls for. Alas, there are still fans of this opinion. It is easy to guess that as a result of this approach, they get a not very high quality finish, even if they choose high-quality wallpapers. An unprepared wall contains that even the most dense wallpaper cannot hide. Such a surface is more porous, which means that wallpaper glue will go many times more, and adhesion will be worse. Cracks in the walls that come into contact with the street can even cause mold to develop.

Whatever the subsequent wall decoration(wallpaper, painting, decorative plaster, etc.), the list of surface preparation activities will be approximately the same:

• primary priming of walls it is necessary to improve the adhesion of the finishing material to the wall, reduce the degree of moisture absorption (saving paint, glue), speed up the drying process of the putty. applied, in hard-to-reach places you can use a brush. If you see that somewhere the composition is absorbed into the wall literally before your eyes, it is better to apply a second layer;

Glims DeepPrime PrimerGlims DeepPrime PrimerA primer that allows not only to strengthen the base, improve adhesion and save paint or glue, but also protect the surface from mold and fungus due to the antiseptic included in the composition. The primer can be applied to almost any surface, it dries quickly (4 hours) and has a low consumption (0.08-0.2 kg / m 2).

• plaster is not always necessary. If the wall surface does not contain deep holes, drops and other defects, and you plan to glue fairly dense vinyl or non-woven wallpaper, then it will be enough to putty some irregularities. If the defects are significant, thin wallpaper or painting will be used, then plaster will have to be used first. For brick walls, a cement-sand composition is used; for concrete, gypsum plaster is more suitable. It is most convenient to use ready-made mixtures that require only the addition of water. The technology of wall plastering is dedicated;
• putty it is better not to neglect. It allows you to reduce the roughness of the walls, perfectly level the surface, which will positively affect the quality of the subsequent finish. . If you do all the work with your own hands, then it is better to take a gypsum composition - it is easier to apply than cement. Putty is applied with spatulas, and the finish layer can be omitted if thick wallpaper is glued, decorative plaster is applied or ceramic tiles are installed;
• re-priming allows you to finally prepare the surface for subsequent finishing. This time the composition should go much less.

Remember to let each coat dry well. The data on the time of complete drying will be indicated on the packaging.

The preparation process plays a very important role in modern construction. The fact is that before applying a new coating, it is imperative to remove the old finish, since it will not only interfere with the installation of a new material, but can also significantly reduce its service life.

That is why the question of how to peel off old paper wallpapers is of great interest to modern masters.

Dismantling methods

To begin with, it must be said that there are quite a few methods, the use of which will allow you to quickly cope with this stage of work. All of them have their advantages and disadvantages associated with the materials used. Given this, professional craftsmen, making repairs with their own hands, try to choose either the simplest dismantling option, or purchase a special tool.

mechanical method

• This method consists in using metal tools, remove the top layer, thus removing the coating.

• It is worth noting that many manuals on how to peel off old wallpaper advise you to carefully consider this method and prepare in advance. To do this, all working metal surfaces must be sharpened with sandpaper.
• It is important to mention that such work is quite tedious and requires a lot of effort.. Therefore, professionals resort to it only when other methods are not available.

• It should be noted that many tutorials on how to strip vinyl wallpaper quickly recommend using mechanical treatment to damage the top layer, scratching it to the ground in various places.

Advice!
Some hardware stores sell special tools designed for the job of removing old coating from a surface.
Some of their types are quite practical and do a very good job.

Chemical method

• Most of the manuals that talk about how to quickly peel off wallpaper from walls recommend purchasing special tools that were developed specifically for this purpose. They are sold in small bottles, assuming that the liquid will be diluted.

• It is important to mention that the price of such mixtures is sometimes very high.. Therefore, professional craftsmen have to use ordinary warm water, to which they add a small amount of paste.
• In order for the composition to be well absorbed into the surface, it is recommended to apply it with a sponge..
• It is worth saying that the guide on how to peel off washable wallpapers or coatings with a durable and water-repellent layer is advised to first scratch this material with a spatula. It is usually applied to the simplest, which means that by soaking the surface with a liquid, you can achieve the effect when the coating falls off by itself.

• It is important to note that this method is not suitable for removing wallpaper from drywall.. It softens the very structure of the base, which can lead to deformation. Therefore, in this situation, it is better to use mechanical processing.

Advice!
Before proceeding with such processing, it is worth covering the floor with a film to prevent moisture from entering its surface.

Steam treatment

• Answering the question of how easy it is to peel off old wallpaper, professional craftsmen recommend using a small steam generator. However, there are special models designed for this purpose.
• With its help, you can do all the work several times faster, with almost no effort.. It is enough to treat the surface with steam and the adhesive base of the wallpaper will soften, and they will fall under their own weight.

• It is worth mentioning that the instructions for this method of dismantling do not advise not to damage the top layer, especially if it is applied to drywall. Therefore, this method will save a lot of time and is suitable for all types of surfaces. (See also the article.)

Advice!
Quite often, some shops rent tools.
Therefore, when performing one-time work, it is worth using such a service, rather than purchasing expensive equipment.

Conclusion

After watching the video in this article, you can get more information on how to easily and quickly remove old wallpaper from the surface. Also, based on the article proposed above, it should be concluded that this work is rather tedious, but with the right approach, it can be simplified and facilitated, saving time and effort.

Classic paper and washable vinyl wallpapers fit into any interior. Finishing material is inexpensive and looks good on walls and ceilings. Fills rooms with comfort and creates a unique atmosphere. But when it comes time to update the renovation, the wallpaper makes the apartment owners nervous. Both paper and vinyl varieties are firmly glued to the plaster or concrete surface. How to save time and quickly clean the walls?

Preparatory stage

It is impossible to remove the finishing material without dust and crumbling plaster. Furniture from the premises in which the repair will take place is transferred to free rooms or put on the balcony. Massive cabinets, sofas and other items are shifted to the center and covered with plastic wrap. The floor is covered with old newspapers, and the baseboards are sealed with wide construction tape.

It is advisable to de-energize the apartment. Electrical wires are hidden under the wallpaper, which are easy to touch with a spatula or wet, provoking a short circuit.

You can’t do without a stable stepladder, comfortable old shoes and clothes that you don’t mind getting dirty. A drill with a sanding attachment, sandpaper, a bucket of warm water and a package of glue will come in handy.

Spatula and kitchen knife

With a finishing coating that is more than 6-7 years old, tools with a sharp blade can handle it. Old wallpaper separates from the walls on its own due to dampness and time. You need to find swollen areas, pry off the peeled paper with a kitchen knife or the edge of a spatula, and then slowly pull. Paper varieties become dilapidated, so they cannot be jerked sharply. Pieces that have eaten into the plaster are pryed off with a wide spatula. Islands that could not be separated from the base are treated with water or a grinder.

Vinyl and non-woven options are easier to remove. A canvas with a water-repellent coating is cut in the middle and pry off the edges with a spatula. The lower half is pulled by hand, then the upper half is removed, and the remnants of the paper base are brushed off with a stiff-bristled brush.

Attention: Do not rub the plaster or concrete wall too hard, especially in old houses and apartments. The material crumbles and falls off, leaving holes and dents. You have to spend extra time and money on priming and leveling the walls for new wallpaper.

Water procedures

A fresh finishing cloth, which is up to 4–5 years old, is pre-soaked. The liquid dissolves the glue and softens the paper, protects the plaster from destruction. Warm or hot water will do.

Wallpaper with a water-repellent coating is treated with a roller with sharp spikes. If the house does not have such a tool, an ordinary knife will come in handy. With a sharp blade, make wide incisions around the entire perimeter. The more holes, the easier it is for liquids to seep into the paper layer.

With wallpaper that ordinary water could not soften, special solutions will cope. The canvas glued to the wall with PVA is treated with laundry soap. A bar of detergent is crushed, poured into a saucepan. Pour 3-4 liters of water and, stirring, bring to a boil. In a hot workpiece, a roller or foam rubber sponge is moistened. Impregnate the finishing material with liquid and wait 20 minutes for the soap to work.

Fabrics with water-repellent properties are impregnated with a solution prepared from fabric softener. Add 200–300 ml of the chemical component to a bucket of liquid. The concentration is increased if there are several layers of finishing material on the wall.

Construction glue and PVA will dissolve table vinegar. Combine a bucket of hot water and 400 ml of product. Laundry soap shavings are added to the mixture if the plaster crumbles heavily, and the wallpaper is literally eaten into the base.

The solution is applied to 1.5–2 sq. m. finishing material. It is impossible to process the entire room at once, because part of the room will dry out, and you will have to repeat the impregnation to clean the walls of wallpaper. Water softens the paper base of the rolls in 20 minutes, solutions work twice as fast.

The liquid product is applied with a paint roller, a soft cloth or a large foam sponge. Wallpaper in old houses is sprayed with a spray gun so that less liquid gets on the walls. If too much water is applied, it can soften plaster and putty.

Wetted canvases are pryed with a spatula with a wide blade. The remaining pieces are sprayed with a spray bottle and cleaned with water-repellent sandpaper or a metal brush. Choose varieties with stiff bristles.

The remains of wallpaper and plaster are immediately swept into a pile so as not to trample dirt into the floor. It is advisable to wipe the walls treated with soapy water with a sponge dipped in clean warm water. The liquid will remove the remnants of powder and fabric softener. Household chemicals are absorbed into the concrete base and interact with the adhesive, worsening its properties. New wallpapers will not hold well, they may swell and fall off on the first day.

Steam cleaning

High-quality glue, which could not be dissolved with water, is steamed with an iron. You will need a sheet or thin towel, a bucket of water and an assistant to hold the fabric:

1. A rag is dipped into a container with liquid, twisted and applied to the wall, covering pieces of finishing material.
2. The iron is turned on and the maximum temperature is set.
3. The sheet is ironed with a hot device several times.
4. The rag is removed and the remnants of the wallpaper are quickly removed with a spatula.

The paper web is also softened with a steam generator or steam cleaner. Household varieties are useful on the farm. Devices remove dirt from outerwear and upholstered furniture. Construction steam generators have limited functions, so repair professionals buy such equipment.

The wall is ironed with a steam cleaner, placing a clean, dry sheet under the device. If you do not use a rag, dust and dirt get into the equipment, which can cause a breakdown.

Paper wallpapers are easier to work with. Ironed and removed. If you have to steam vinyl varieties or non-woven, it is recommended to first remove the water-repellent film, and then turn on the iron. Paper particles that could not be removed in this way are scraped off with coarse sandpaper or a spatula.

Hot steam penetrates the putty, so the cleaned walls are dried for several days, and then primed and painted or new wallpaper is pasted. If a finishing material is applied to a wet base, mold will appear.

Special formulations

People who do not have time to scrape and steam are advised to buy an instant wallpaper remover. The product is sold in hardware stores. Usually it is a powder or thick jelly that needs to be diluted with water. The most popular are Atlas Alpan and Quelyd Dissoucol.

In a solution prepared from a powder, the roller is moistened and the wallpaper is treated. Small incisions are made on canvases with a water-repellent coating. It will take 2-3 hours for the product to dissolve the glue and soften the paper layer. The wallpaper will begin to lag behind the concrete base on its own. Cloths pry off with a spatula or hands and rip off the wall.

Manufacturers claim that solvents are safe and do not emit toxic fumes, but it is better to work with rubber gloves. Make sure that the product does not get on open skin and mucous membranes.

Wallpaper, glued in several layers, is treated with a special solution. Not only powder is added to the water, but also glue, so that the mass becomes thick, like jelly. Such a tool is better absorbed and softens all paper bases.

Unusual Options

Liquid wallpaper is one of the best inventions of mankind. Finishing material does not need to be scraped off and torn off. The walls are sprayed with hot water and wait 2 hours. Wallpaper gradually absorb moisture and swell. Some areas fall off on their own, others are easily removed with a wide spatula.

Glass fiber cannot be removed without special washes. The finishing material is treated with a solution and left for several hours. When the canvases swell, they are armed with a spatula or a kitchen knife and peel off the wallpaper from the walls. After the procedure, the concrete base is dried, puttied and primed.

Non-woven and vinyl wallpapers do not have to be completely removed. Rip off only the top layer with water-repellent properties. The paper bottom is left if the walls are even, without cracks and holes. New canvases are glued on top of the old wallpaper.

Drywall

Concrete walls are not afraid of water and a grinder. Plasterboard partitions are covered with a paper layer. You can’t remove it, otherwise you will have to throw away the old plates and buy a new finishing material.

Clean the plasterboard base from the wallpaper will help cheap building glue. Several packs of powder are diluted with warm water. Stir so that there are no lumps, and apply a thick mass to paper or vinyl sheets. Leave for 3-4 hours. The product dries slowly, soaking into the wallpaper. They swell and soak, so they are easily separated from drywall.

The glue should be thick so that it does not spread over the entire wall. The solution is applied in a thin layer, otherwise it will be absorbed into the drywall. A little primer is sometimes added to the workpiece. The tool will make the liquid for dissolving the wallpaper viscous. The mortar will dry more slowly, plus the primer will prepare the drywall walls for further repair work.

If there are old wallpapers from grandmother's times in the closet, the rolls are not thrown away. The canvases are cut off and glued to the walls treated with glue and a primer. Old wallpaper softens and sticks to the top layer. You just need to pull the edge of the canvas, and the walls will become clean. No need to get a spatula and turn on the drill.

Thin paper sheets that could not be peeled off with water and special solvents are cleaned with a drill. A brush with iron bristles is put on the tool and the concrete base is ground. Irregularities remaining after removing the wallpaper are recommended to be repaired with acrylic putty. It is inexpensive and of high quality, suitable for leveling walls. Putty is applied with a rigid stainless steel spatula so that it lays evenly on the substrate.

Gypsum boards will have to be replaced if the wallpaper is glued with PVA. In this case, neither a solvent, nor a sharp spatula, nor a drill with a grinding nozzle will help.

Modern washable wallpaper is easy to stick and remove. You will have to tinker with old paper varieties, but solvent and sandpaper will solve the problem. The main thing is not to forget to dry and prime the walls after removing the finishing material, so that the new wallpaper fits well and lasts for more than one year.

Video: how to remove old wallpaper correctly and quickly

Removing old wallpaper is a task that can be done by a non-professional, however, it always requires a significant amount of time and quite a lot of effort. Of course, it all depends on what kind of wallpaper we are dealing with and how "in good faith" they were pasted.

Easy removal of the entire wallpaper

We simply need to remove old wallpaper from the walls if we want to get a high-quality result from gluing new paintings. You should not rely on chance and glue the canvases on top, it is not known how the old wallpaper will behave, it is better to just remove them.

Features of removing old canvases

In fact, it is easy to remove old paper wallpaper from almost all surfaces, only if they have been glued in one layer and not on super glue. Another thing is paper wallpaper, fixed on the wall in several layers. Here you will already have to work hard to peel off this multilayer coating.

If the wallpaper has been glued correctly, it is not difficult to tear them off the walls.

This incident occurs because many people are very fond of gluing a new layer of wallpaper without removing the old one. This is how human laziness leads to a not very good effect. For example, the uneven surface of the walls. The fact is that the previous layer could not have been made quite qualitatively, because of which tubercles were formed, these were old wallpapers rearing up. As a result, it will look extremely unaesthetic and sloppy.

In addition, the probability of peeling off freshly pasted wallpaper in this case increases, and hygiene decreases. As a rule, old wallpaper can hide a layer of mold underneath, which it would be desirable to get rid of before carrying out repairs by quickly peeling everything off the walls.

Therefore, it is best not to be lazy, spend your time, remove the wallpaper from the walls, and it is guaranteed to get an excellent result. If you decide to carry out cosmetic repairs, we advise you to get rid of old wallpaper as efficiently as possible - this is the very first and important step. To facilitate this process, they can be moistened with plenty of hot water and detergent. Apply best with a sponge or cloth. Old wallpaper will actively absorb moisture, swell, after which it will be easier to remove them.

Rollers with a fur and velor coat are able to absorb moisture more

Here it is worth clarifying: it is better to wet the layer one by one, so as not to let them dry again. Take one fragment, process it and leave it for 10 minutes. But it’s also better not to overdo it with water, because excess moisture can disrupt the structure of the plaster or putty layer.

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Most often, after applying an abundant amount of water, old paper wallpapers, as a rule, move away from the walls themselves, however, it will not be possible to do without improvised tools. For even more effective removal of material, it is necessary to use a construction spatula - in this case, the process will go much faster. If hot water did not help much, we will use another excellent advice from experts: steaming the material with an iron through a damp cloth. As a rule, after all these procedures, it turns out to remove all the old wallpaper, and the walls are completely cleaned.

It is better to use a spatula with sharp edges, choose the width yourself

It's another matter if we work with special wallpaper on a rough paper base. In this case, it is worth resorting to the perforation method - making cuts on paper (use a spatula or a special knife). For the same purpose, manufacturers offer rollers with nails, however, you need to be extremely careful with them, because you can easily damage the bottom layer of putty. After working with such a tool, all that remains is to moisten the old wallpaper and remove it from the wall after 10 minutes.

Pay attention to special liquids for wallpaper removal. These materials are safe for human health and are very effective because they speed up the process of moisture penetration and remove strong adhesive solutions. The liquid is very easy to apply and quite economically consumed. It is best to use a brush for this, distribute the material evenly over the wallpaper, leaving it for 2-3 hours. After that, arm yourself with a spatula and simply clean the wall in layers without difficulty.

The most unclaimed of all possible options is the use of glue with the addition of PVA. If the old paper wallpaper was glued in this way, then it will be extremely difficult to remove them. This is because they cannot be steamed or soaked, even sandpaper is unlikely to overcome them. Under such conditions, you can use an additional nozzle in the form of a brush for a drill.

In this case, it will not work without minuses, because the nozzle will most likely damage the main layer of putty, and the wall will have to be leveled again. Sometimes damage reaches the concrete layer, which is not very pleasant, but easily fixable.

Be very careful when using these types of nozzles.

The final step will be drying the walls. After all the manipulations to remove the wallpaper have been carried out, the walls have already managed to absorb the necessary level of humidity, there is no need to quickly carry out further work. If you do not want it to turn into moldiness and dampness later, and the new wallpaper was glued with high quality, dry the wall and apply an additional layer of primer.

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Another important recommendation is that a new layer of wallpaper must be applied in the absence of a draft and only with the windows closed. A draft can harm a freshly renovated renovation and lead to the fact that you have to redo everything. After a day, you can fill the room with air.

Removing the paper canvas

The first step is to turn off the power in the room. The reason is that during all the activities you will be dealing with water, so you risk injury. In addition, as we have already understood, it is unlikely that it will be possible to remove wallpaper from the walls without a copious amount of liquid.

Removing paper sheets that have been glued correctly

If necessary, carefully tape all available sockets and switches with tape. In this way, no liquid will enter these hazardous areas. To make the cleaning process simple, you need to attach a plastic film to the baseboard. For these purposes, scotch tape or adhesive tape is also suitable. Now you can proceed to the direct work of removing old wallpaper.

The sequence of actions is as follows:

• Thoroughly soak the sheets with warm water. Before this, add a small amount of liquid soap or another similar agent to the water.
• Wait 15 minutes, yes, it will not work quickly, and then repeat all the steps again. You do not need to simultaneously process the entire surface of the wall, because while you apply the soap solution on one side, the other will already dry.
• If the canvases to be removed have a thick structure, then for high-quality penetration of water into their lowest layer, it is necessary to make scratches in several areas with a knife.
• When the old wallpaper began to swell, it is worth taking a spatula and starting to clean the surface of the old finish. This method is advisable to use when paper sheets of small thickness are located on the wall surface.
• When you have thicker wallpaper pasted, it will not be possible to remove them from the surface of the walls in this way. For these purposes, you will have to use special chemical components. They are specially designed to remove old wallpapers.
• To perform such activities, you need to pour the selected product into the water in the required proportion. The required amount of chemical composition is determined by the instructions that are included with the main product.
• Apply a special composition, you need with a sprayer. You can also use a foam sponge. In addition, take care of the safety of your hands by wearing rubber gloves.
• The composition of the presented products contains special components that have a high penetrating power. After the product has been absorbed into the wallpaper glue, it begins to destroy it and the wallpaper can be torn off the wall.
• When you have applied the product, and it is perfectly absorbed, you can remove the old wallpaper without much effort. In this case, you do not even need to use a spatula, just one movement of your hand will allow you to tear the canvas off the wall.