How to get rid of dust. How to get rid of dust. Cleaning your home is quick and easy. Algorithm for cleaning dust after repair

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The main enemy of cleanliness in the house is ordinary dust. It settles on all objects in the room, penetrates into nooks and crannies even with daily wet cleaning.

A thin layer appears on objects after a few hours, and in contaminated areas after a few minutes.

House dust not only spoils the aesthetic appearance of the room, its inhalation can affect the health and well-being of households. It is impossible to completely get rid of it, but there are a few tricks that will improve cleaning efficiency and reduce the amount of dust in the room.

Dust is a multicomponent substance. It is made up of dead human skin cells, mold, pet hair, chemicals, soil, and even particles from space. More than half of the dust is saprophytes - microscopic mites that live only at home.

Dust is dangerous to humans.

  • Firstly, it mechanically irritates the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, causes discomfort and makes breathing difficult.
  • Secondly, dust accumulates bacteria, fungi and viruses that cause various infectious diseases.
  • Thirdly, dust is a concentrate of the strongest allergens that can provoke the development of bronchial asthma.

House dust is especially dangerous for young children. Their respiratory passages are narrow, and immunity is not formed, so dusty air causes frequent respiratory infections with complications.

Hand tools for dust control

To clean the premises from dust and other contaminants, you can use household chemicals and appliances, as well as use folk remedies.

The main assistant of any housewife in the struggle for cleanliness, of course, is a vacuum cleaner.

To date, the most effective are:

  • detergents;
  • water filter appliances.

Humid environments trap most of the dirt, while conventional vacuum cleaners throw back about half of the dust.

Household appliances that are not in every home help to reduce the amount of dust:

  1. Humidifier.

It increases the humidity in the room, soaked particles fall to the floor, and do not hover in the air, settling in the respiratory tract of a person.

Makes dust particles heavier, causing them to concentrate on the floor.

  1. Air cleaner.

It works like a vacuum cleaner, but stationary and silent.

These devices, in addition to the high price, have another disadvantage - they work only on a certain area. However, when used correctly, they make the air in the room noticeably cleaner.

Auxiliary inventory:

  • soft cloths made of natural materials are used for dry and wet cleaning of large surfaces;
  • feather dusters and brushes will help remove dust from small items and from hard-to-reach places;
  • disposable wet wipes are designed for cleaning glossy surfaces and screens of household appliances.

How to wipe furniture so that dust does not sit

Household chemicals

  1. Polishes.

Special liquids for cleaning glossy surfaces that do not leave streaks and stains (Pronto, Mebelux). The product gives surfaces shine, destroys bacteria and leaves an invisible film that repels dust.

Absolutely safe for technology, dry instantly. It is recommended to apply them on a special cloth and only then wipe the screen with it.

  1. Sprays that kill household mites and neutralize most allergens.

A good example is Allergoff - the product is applied to carpets, upholstered furniture and toys. The spray works for 6 months after spraying.

All products are safe for humans and the environment.

Folk remedies for cleaning the apartment

Supporters of natural remedies can use folk tips when cleaning the premises:

  • a mixture of any vegetable oil and lemon juice in equal proportions will replace the polish;
  • warm water with the addition of shavings from laundry soap will replace special means for wet cleaning;
  • a liter of water with a dissolved spoon of ammonia - an analogue of glass washing liquids;
  • a thin layer of soda on carpets will clean all the dirt from carpets effortlessly. It is enough just to vacuum the surface after a few hours.

Algorithm for proper house cleaning

Each housewife puts things in order in the house according to a certain scheme, and dust settles on already cleaned surfaces. To make the process as efficient as possible and save some time, you can use a proven algorithm based on simple physics:

Features of cleaning in different places

Dust accumulates in every corner of the apartment. To make your home safe, you need a general cleaning at least once every 30 days, during which you need to remove dust from everywhere.

There are certain tricks that will help make the process as efficient as possible:

  1. Curtains are one of the strongest dust collectors, especially during the summer season.

The most effective way to clean them is by washing. They visit him once every one or two months. As a weekly option, you can use a steamer. Hot steam under high pressure will knock out all the dust and destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. The eaves are vacuumed and wiped with a damp cloth.

  1. Unnoticeable to the eye, but noticeable to the body, dust accumulates on the ceiling.

It is better to clean it with a damp cloth dipped in soapy water, and then wipe it dry.

  1. Dust accumulated on the wallpaper can be removed with a vacuum cleaner or a damp soft microfiber cloth (not suitable for paper wallpapers).
  2. During normal cleaning, it is convenient to remove dust from chandeliers with a special dry whisk, at the end you can wet it and walk again.

Several times a year, the ceiling lamps of lighting fixtures should be washed with special products or ordinary soapy water.

  1. When cleaning cabinets, most housewives only clean visible surfaces.

Wipe the doors with a dry cloth or polish them, clean glass and mirrors. But many people forget that dust settles at the very top, or they neglect to wipe it there because of the inaccessibility of the place.

To facilitate work is very simple - just lay a newspaper there and change it to a new one once a week. Be sure to wash the floor behind and under the cabinet, after vacuuming these places with a special nozzle. To simplify cleaning, these places can also be covered with paper.

  1. Dust accumulates not only on cabinets, but also inside them: on clothes, books and small items.

The wardrobe should be reviewed once a month, if necessary, knock out or clean clothes with a soft brush. In winter, large wardrobe items are recommended to be taken out in the cold for several hours. This will ventilate them and kill the accumulated mites. Books are vacuumed, and dishes are washed in soapy water and wiped dry.

  1. Upholstered furniture accumulates a large amount of dust and household mites.

To get rid of them, you need to vacuum sofas and armchairs 1-2 times a week or cover with a damp cloth and pat with a carpet beater.

Remove it with a damp cloth or cotton swab, rubbing the leaves once a week.

  1. Carpets are considered the main dust collector in the room.

This is only partly true: on the one hand, they attract dust to themselves, but on the other hand, without them, dust would settle in a person’s lungs much more. To clean carpets, they are first vacuumed and then the floors underneath are washed. At least once a month, carpets from walls and floors must be knocked out on the street or washed (by hand or with a vacuum cleaner).

It is especially difficult to remove dust in the kitchen, as it accumulates with grease, fumes and firmly settles on all surfaces. When cleaning the kitchen, only the wet method with detergents is suitable.

  • so that dust does not sit on furniture less, microfiber cloths and liquids with an antistatic effect are used after cleaning;
  • regular airing of the premises will help to remove the smell of dust.

How to remove construction debris and dust after repair

Even a small repair is a real test for a family. It is especially difficult for women, construction dust settles everywhere in a thick layer, and it takes a lot of effort to remove it. Most often, you have to wash everything repeatedly, because the dirt quickly spreads around the apartment.

It is much easier to prevent dust from settling than to clean it up later. To do this, you need to take out furniture and household appliances or cover them with construction film along with floors and other surfaces.

If you forgot about this method, or it did not help, you should be patient and prepare more rags.

Algorithm for cleaning dust after repair

  1. It is necessary to remove concrete dust very carefully, using special tools (sold in household chemicals and paint and varnish stores);
  1. Warm water with the addition of vegetable oil (100 grams per bucket) will help get rid of construction dust faster. After treatment, the surface is washed first with acidified, then with plain water.
  1. To wash the floors, use salted water (one glass of table salt per bucket of liquid).
  1. A weak solution of potassium permanganate will help to finally remove dust from surfaces and destroy most of the bacteria.

The process of cleaning the home after the repair will take a long time, perhaps even several days. Cleaning the premises should be done in old clothes and shoes, preferably in a respirator and gloves. Water during cleaning should be changed very often, as soon as it becomes dirty.

How to make dust appear less quickly

Despite the constant improvement of household appliances and chemicals, there is no way to get rid of dust once and for all. However, any housewife can make it smaller.

Helpful Hints:

The question "how to get rid of dust in the apartment?" every hostess asks herself. In the routine of household chores, it sometimes seems that it is impossible to cope with dust: within an hour after cleaning, its unfortunate particles are already in the air again and settle on furniture. So how do you deal with dust? And where does it actually come from?

Reducing the number of dust collectors: where does the dust come from

Dust in an apartment or house not only spoils the overall appearance of the interior, but can also adversely affect the health of all family members. This is especially true for children, since the largest concentration of dust particles is in the layer of 0.7-1.5 m from the floor level. To reduce its amount in a residential area, it is recommended to listen to the following tips:

  • discard carpets if you are not ready to vacuum them daily (this is especially true for wall paintings);
  • you need to put away in closets or throw away everything that you don’t use every day: an old bag that hangs in the corridor or a scarf that you never put on - obvious dust accumulators;
  • it is also worth reducing the number of decorative elements in the interior: napkins, figurines, artificial flowers can quickly accumulate dust (if you want to leave such designer decorations, store them under glass);
  • it is appropriate in the aspect of maintaining cleanliness in a house or apartment to abandon curtains with a complex design in favor of more concise options or blinds; remove textile screens, canopies;
  • it is recommended to replace natural coverings and fillers for pillows with modern synthetic counterparts, remove products made from natural wool, from where villi can be added to dust.

Getting the perfect order

In order to effectively and efficiently deal with dust, it is necessary to systematically do a comprehensive cleaning of the premises. It is advisable to choose the following algorithm of actions:

  • remove all unnecessary things, put them in closed boxes or place them in glass showcases;
  • deal with upholstered furniture: it can be thoroughly vacuumed or covered with a damp cloth and in this form the dust is knocked out of it;
  • pay attention to curtains: it is convenient to process them with a steamer: firstly, this way they are smoothed out, secondly, pathogenic forms die under the action of steam and dust disappears; if there are a lot of windows and, accordingly, curtains, it is worth using a floor steamer with a large liquid reservoir for these purposes, from where steam is generated;
  • take care of indoor plants and pets: spray the leaves with a spray bottle, clean with a soft cloth if possible; comb out animals, especially with long hair - according to doctors, they are one of the main sources where dust comes from; do not forget to wash your pets paws after walking on the street;
  • mop floors and beat or vacuum carpets: the best choice that will effectively fight dust is a washing vacuum cleaner with an aqua filter. It not only cleans any type of surface with high quality, but also destroys dust in the air. After using such a vacuum cleaner, the air in the apartment (house) will instantly become fresher and, of course, cleaner;
  • wipe dust from all surfaces: do not forget to do this on cabinets, cornices, baseboards, TV and monitor screens.

During cleaning, it is worth opening the vents or windows for ventilation. To protect the premises from street dust, you can use mosquito nets or additionally cover them with wet gauze.

Dust control products

In order for the fight against household dust to be effective, and the cleanliness in the house to be maintained as long as possible, special tools and devices can be used. The most relevant and popular of them include:

  • air humidifier: with its help it is easier to deal with dust, because. in an apartment (house) where humidity is high, it settles faster and becomes noticeable, so it will not be difficult to remove it: for this, a damp soft cloth is taken and the surface is simply rubbed with it.
  • hygrometer - a device that allows you to control the level of humidity: if it is exceeded, mold may appear in the house, and ordinary household dust will become a dangerous reagent;
  • vacuum cleaner - the fight against any type of pollution with its help will be much more efficient and faster; it is advisable to use vacuum cleaners with an aquafilter, which allow you to reduce the amount of dust particles not only on the processed bases, but also in the air, where there are especially many of them;
  • membranes for windows - prevent the penetration of dust from the street, from where it can enter the room with the air flow; these modern devices also help get rid of allergens;
  • plant chlorophytum - significantly reduces the amount of dust in its environment;
  • "air washing" - a device that passes the entire volume of air through the built-in filters, so that you can fully get rid of dust; it is especially convenient to use such a unit in rooms where a priori there is a lot of dust, for example, in new buildings or newly renovated premises;
  • polishes with an antistatic effect: their use will not reduce the amount of dust, but it will not appear on furniture so quickly; Doing wet cleaning with such a tool is not recommended in families where allergy sufferers live.

Take note.

It seems that there is no way to get rid of the dust and that it will not go anywhere? Alas, there is no universal super-means capable of solving this problem once and for all. But it is still possible to minimize the amount. So, today you will learn how to get rid of dust, how harmful it is and where it comes from.

On a note! You cannot get rid of all the dust in the house: it will accumulate over time even in an empty room without people. Why? To give a detailed answer, let's get acquainted with the composition of dust and the sources of its appearance.

Dust is very small particles.(can be mineral or organic), the diameter of which ranges from 0.005-0.1 mm. Larger particles are already sand. Where can dust be present? Yes, almost everywhere, even where, at first glance, perfect cleanliness reigns. And if there is a lot of dust, then it, being exposed to moisture, settles on the surface.

Man (more precisely, his activity) and dust go hand in hand, such is nature. We tend not to pay much attention to dust, but scientists have long proven that it is unhealthy because it is full of dangerous microorganisms. Tellingly, the most dangerous is fine dust, which we do not even see.

In nature. The main source of dust in this case is small particles of soil, which, when dried, rise with the wind (sometimes very high) and move tens or even hundreds of kilometers. In flight, these particles are mixed with the smallest cosmic dust that enters the atmosphere with the remains of meteorites.

In living quarters. It has been proven that we inhale about 50 ml of dust daily, and most of it at home. It is in residential premises (especially closed ones) that it accumulates in large quantities. Up to 30 kg of dust can accumulate in a simple city apartment in a year.

As for the composition of dust, it is rather difficult to determine it, since it always changes depending on the specific room. However, there are still average indicators, let's consider them.

Table No.1. Dust composition (average values).

How bad is dust?

We are perfectly adapted to various kinds of external influences - for example, we are protected from the penetration of bacteria into the body by the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs. Characteristically, these shells are self-cleaning from foreign particles that have fallen on them. But with a decrease in immunity, that is, when a person is sick, this system fails. And it is in such situations that dust in the house becomes a serious threat.

Particularly dangerous is dust consisting of particles of synthetic materials - for example, old insulation or foam rubber, wallpaper, furniture, carpets, etc. These particles may contain harmful chemical compounds (including pesticides). There are also many dust mites in this dust, and they are the main cause of allergic reactions that provoke the development of asthma. By the way, that is why allergy sufferers suffer from dust, first of all.

Important! The spores of harmful fungi that we inhale with dust are no less dangerous. Due to fungi, meningitis, diseases of the bladder, kidneys, lungs and bronchi can develop.

Finally, the settling dust contaminates food and water, leading to the development of certain lung/infectious diseases. To avoid all these troubles, it is imperative to maintain the cleanliness of the apartment!

Where does dust collect in the apartment

The main dust collector in the house is, as noted earlier, carpets(especially the wall ones, because they are given the least attention). Therefore, all carpets in the apartment should be thoroughly vacuumed at least once every few days. During general cleaning, you can use a steam mop or a steam cleaner (more on this a little later), thanks to which the carpet is not only refreshed and regains its former attractiveness, but also cleaned of bacteria.

Another dust collector clothes. It is better not to leave things on the back of a chair, but immediately put them in a closet. This will not only keep the apartment in order, but also speed up cleaning. Small decorative elements - vases, figurines and the like - should be wiped regularly, because dust also accumulates well on them.

On a note! It is better not to use heavy and dark curtains - instead, hang light, light-colored curtains (the latter attract dust much less). Also refrain from woolen furniture coverings, and be sure to store all woolen clothes in the closet.

Old feather/down pillows are a breeding ground for dust mites. For this reason, instead of a natural filler, it is worth using a synthetic one - for example, holofiber (it is a small balls from an improved synthetic winterizer). In addition to lightness and elasticity, holofiber has the following properties:

  • softness;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • hypoallergenicity;
  • moisture/wear resistant.

Hollofiber is a great filler

Besides, holofiber is a "breathable material" that repels dirt. It also doesn't attract dust.

To begin with, we note: a damp cloth is enough to remove dust from hard surfaces. So the particles will not scatter around the room, but will stick to the fabric. It is only necessary that the rag is not too wet: with excess water, the dust will turn into dirt, which can greatly spoil the furniture finish.

Prefer microfiber or cotton rags - these materials cope better with dirt and absorb moisture.

Here are some more tips from the experts on our site.

  1. The apartment should be ventilated as often as possible.
  2. Wet cleaning should be carried out at least two to three times a week, and all accessible surfaces should be cleaned.
  3. You also need to try to comb your pets more often, wipe the dust on the leaves of plants.
  4. Every week, all decorative elements - paintings, toys, figurines - must be wiped.

  5. Skirting boards (as well as the space behind the skirting boards) are a real breeding ground for mites and dust, these places need to be vacuumed regularly.
  6. All upholstered furniture, curtains and walls should be thoroughly vacuumed every month.

  7. Correctly knock out dust from upholstered furniture: cover, for example, a chair with a wet cloth, and then start beating with a beater. Dust in this case will remain on the fabric, and will not spread around the room.
  8. Finally, general cleaning should be carried out in the apartment at least once a month.

Note! Extremely dangerous is the dust that accumulates in fans, air conditioners and hoods! You cannot clean them yourself - you will have to contact the service center.

What means to use?

First of all - a little physics. Microparticles, as we remember, have a slight electric charge, so they stick to objects with the opposite charge. To avoid this, antistatic agents are used: thanks to them, the accumulation of static electricity is minimized, which means that dust on equipment and furniture simply does not settle.

Today there are many different means that have one or another effectiveness. To choose the right option, you need to know about its purpose. Before use, study the instructions, otherwise, instead of the desired cleanliness, a dense, unpleasant coating may appear on the surfaces.

  • polish- it is used so that dust does not settle on furniture for a long time (for example, Chirton Antipyl, Pronto Antipyl). Polish contains antistatic agents, adds shine. As a result, the dust on the furniture does not settle, but, as it were, “slips off” it. At the same time, anti-dust is not a panacea - you still have to carry out wet cleaning, albeit less often;

  • separate sprays not only neutralize static electricity, but also eliminate dust mites ("Uplon Expert"). You need to use such funds infrequently - about once every 6 months;
  • antistatic for PC/TV- remove dust, dirt ("Antistatic spray BIG D". It is better to give preference to products that are allowed to be used with the equipment turned on and do not require subsequent cleaning with a napkin;

  • impregnation- we are talking about products for upholstered furniture, which, after application, spread the surface and create a kind of protective film that prevents dust from penetrating inside. However, furniture still needs to be cleaned, otherwise the impregnation will transform into a dense coating;
  • vinegar- suitable for lovers of folk remedies. You need to add 50-70 ml of vinegar, a few drops of essential oil (you can take any) and 2 tsp. olive oil in 200 ml of cool water, pour the resulting solution into a spray bottle and process the furniture. This method is good because it also eliminates unpleasant odors.

When choosing household chemicals, pay special attention to the composition. Stay away from toxic substances (such as phosphates, ammonium, chlorine, etc.) and remember: some agents provoke irritation of the mucous membranes and skin Therefore, it is better to work with gloves and a protective mask.

Which brushes are suitable for cleaning?

Immediately make a reservation that ordinary panicles in our case will not help. They will not remove the dust, but only lift it into the air. Of course, you can clean it with a damp cloth, as described above, but stains may remain after it. Therefore, for cleaning hard surfaces, you can use one of the options below.


It is convenient to use such brushes, they allow you to clean in the most inaccessible places (it can be a keyboard, blinds, bookshelf, etc.).

GOST R 51870-2014. Professional cleaning services. Specifications. Download file (click on the link to open the PDF file in a new window).

Dust removal devices

The vacuum cleaner is considered to be the most popular device. Prefer models with water filters or HEPA (Eng. High Efficiency Particulate Air - high-efficiency particle retention). However, when using washing equipment, humidity increases, which can contribute to the development of mold, so it is better to clean tiles, linoleum or stone with such devices.

In addition to a vacuum cleaner, the concentration of dust in the apartment is reduced using the following devices.


With low humidity in the room, a humidifier - ultrasonic, steam or traditional - will help you. Thanks to the device, dust will not swirl in the air.

Steam cleaner Karcher SC 2 EasyFix. User manual. Download file (click on the link to open the PDF file in a new window).

Master Class. Carpet cleaning with a steam cleaner

Step 1. First, a few words about the device itself. For carpet, a cleaner is suitable that will allow it to dry in no more than 12 hours. Due to excess moisture, the carpet may be damaged, in addition, mold may appear in it.

Step 2 You need a steam cleaner with enough power. If you use a low-power device, there is a risk that it will not remove the agent from the carpet. Because of this, the carpet will quickly become dirty again.

Step 3 Choose the right time for cleaning - it is necessary that the carpet dries as quickly as possible.

Step 4 Take some detergent with an acidity (pH) not exceeding 10 units, otherwise the surface of the carpet may be damaged.

Step 5 Remove furniture and other objects that may interfere in advance. Clear the area for yourself so that you can see all the pollution.

Step 6 Now, having finished with the preparation, you can proceed directly to the cleaning. First fill the purifier with hot water.

Step 7 Add some cleaning agent, follow the instructions.

Step 8 Start cleaning the carpet from the corner farthest from the door and gradually move towards the exit so as not to walk on a clean surface.

Step 9 Use the detergent to the maximum, walk a couple of times on the carpet.

Step 10 Now it remains only to wash off the used product with water. You should not leave it (the remedy) on the carpet, because dirt will stick to it.

Step 11 Turn on fans/air conditioners to speed up the drying of the carpet. You can use a dehumidifier (if available).

Removing dust on the ceiling

To do this, use a mop with a long handle and a nozzle made of dust-collecting material. You can also use a brush to clean. If the ceiling is stretched, use a soapy solution. Soak a soft nozzle in it, then gently wipe the entire stretch ceiling

Removing dust from books

On the bookshelves, as we noted earlier, a lot of dust accumulates, but the books themselves cannot be cleaned even with a vacuum cleaner. After that, we still wipe them with a damp cloth. But we recommend using a special dust-repellent mixture for this. To prepare such a mixture is quite simple: mix glycerin with water (1:10).

Getting rid of building dust

Construction dust is such a thing that you have to deal with both during the repair and after it. But upon completion of the repair work, there will be less hassle if you take care of protecting doors, windows and furniture in advance by sealing them with a special film.

On a note! If construction dust does not want to settle in any way, sprinkle the floor and air with water with a little vinegar or citric acid. Then it will be much easier to collect a little damp dust - both on the floor and in the air.

For cleaning it is convenient to use a mop with a sponge, the water needs to be changed as often as possible. Then the floor and all surfaces at a height should be repeatedly wiped with damp sponges / rags. The final touch is to remove traces of dust with rags (exceptionally clean!), Which are dipped in water with vinegar.

Video - Cleaning construction dust with a household vacuum cleaner

Indoor plants from dust

The opinion that the air can be cleaned (including dust) with the help of indoor plants is widespread. But we think that the effectiveness of green helpers is somewhat exaggerated. Yes, in general, plants have a positive effect on the microclimate in the apartment, but wet cleaning in tandem with modern appliances is much more effective than any ficus. However, houseplants can still be used as a dust aid.

Table number 2. Houseplants that purify the air.

Name, photoShort description

It cleans the air well from formaldehyde and carbon monoxide. It is recommended to put in the children's room and in the kitchen.

It also absorbs formaldehyde, which is released by new furniture. It is also a popular medicinal plant.

Helps to clean the air of toxic compounds that are emitted by plastic windows and furniture.

Effective air purifier. Absorbs all volatile substances harmful to the body.

Cleans from toxic compounds and mold, accumulates dust on the leaves.

It eliminates not only toxic substances that are released by laminate, plastic windows and furniture, but also staphylococci.

It copes well with harmful microorganisms, bacteria. It is recommended to put in the bedroom to breathe fresh air in your sleep.

Also has cleansing properties. The leaves of the plant secrete special substances that kill harmful microorganisms.

Absorbs formaldehydes and nitrogen oxides - substances emitted by furniture.

The action is the same as that of a vacuum cleaner - the plant collects dust.

Purifies the air from formaldehydes and also humidifies it.

Effectively clean the air from germs.

The plant is known for absorbing benzene from the air.

Absorbs negative ions (come from electrical appliances), releasing positive ones instead. Also picks up dust.

So, now you know about effective methods for removing dust in the apartment. The occupation, frankly, is not easy, but noble. With a little effort, you can not only enjoy cleanliness, but also protect yourself and loved ones from serious illnesses!

A conscientious housewife, probably, at least once a week, thinks about how much dust accumulates in the house. This is not to mention those unfortunate people who are allergic to dust, sensitive lungs or small children - in this case cleaning apartments have to arrange at least once every couple of days. But there are several ways to reduce the amount of dust, both with one-time solutions and good permanent habits. Let's talk about them.

In the homes of convinced minimalists, dust is usually the least, because they know how to refuse unnecessary things in their lives. Small useless rubbish like souvenirs brought from travels, dubious decor elements and a collection of elephant figurines leads not only to the fact that cleaning takes forever, but also to the accumulation of dust on such items. It is better to get rid of everything that is of no value, and if things are still very expensive as a memory, then at least put them in a box or put them in a glass cabinet.

Humidify the air

Start small - install a humidity sensor in your apartment, such as in smart home systems. Chances are, you'll quickly find that the air in your apartment is much drier or wetter than it should be, which is why you should consider purchasing a humidifier.

"Optimal air humidity in an apartment should be no more than 50-60%. This parameter is especially important for rooms in which a child is constantly present. However, air humidity in our apartments is not ideal: in summer it increases, and in winter during the heating season it decreases. Humidity is heavy determine "by eye", so now humidity sensors are becoming more and more popular. Installing them is easy - just connect to your home Internet and monitor the air condition in a mobile application. Air humidity sensors can be tested in a "smart home" kit, which is not necessary to buy - equipment is provided for rent," says Oleg Burdelev, Head of the MGTS Services Implementation Department.

By itself, the air humidifier, of course, does not reduce the amount of dust, but affects its "behavior". The fact is that in dry air, dust particles fly freely around the room and are literally "easy to rise" - from the slightest impulse, when you just walk by, they rise into the air. This increases the risk that fine dust can enter the lungs and lead to various diseases. Under the influence of moisture, dust particles become heavier, and therefore quickly settle to the surface. And it is much easier to remove dust with a damp cloth from surfaces than from air.

Tidy up your closet

90% of the dust in the house is the dead cells of our own skin and microfiber textiles. Accordingly, the less textiles hanging in the closet, the less dust will accumulate. Go through your wardrobe, get rid of things that you will never wear again, put out-of-season things in boxes. Remember to clean the floor in the closet or dressing room at least as often as in the whole house.

Minimize the use of textiles in the home

As already mentioned, the less textiles in the house, the less dusty it will be. Home textile becomes not only the cause of dust, but also a "dust collector" - once on the textile, the dust settles tightly in the fibers. Therefore, get rid of all non-utilitarian textiles in the house - for example, tablecloths, napkins, extra floor tracks, decorative pillows. Even curtains are best replaced with blinds or roller blinds - which are smaller in volume and more reliably protect from sunlight and prying eyes.

Try to wash home textiles at least once every 3-4 months, especially decorative pillows. More massive elements like carpets should be knocked out at least once a year, and preferably once every six months.

Properly store books and magazines

Books, magazines and other paper products are a serious source of dust. In addition to the fact that dust inevitably settles on them and it is rather problematic to remove it with each cleaning, shabby paper also collapses, gradually turning into fine dust. Experts advise keeping a minimum number of books and magazines in the house. If you cannot do without them, then it is better to store them in the room where you visit least often. An option for honors students is to wrap each book in a plastic bag so that the book is less affected by environmental factors and so that paper particles do not get into the air when destroyed.

Use the right cloth for wet cleaning

Contrary to tradition, an old stretched country T-shirt is not suitable for the role of a duster. Buy a special microfiber rag - its features allow you to collect all the dust from the surface to the maximum, along the way also "neutralizing" it - rolling it into a wet micro-roller.

Few people know that after each cleaning, it is better to wash the dust cloth in the washing machine. Just do not use conditioners and washing gels that soften the structure of the fabric - when softened, a microfiber cloth begins to collect dust worse and loses its magical properties.


In fact, the origin of the dust is not only domestic. No less harmful particles get into the apartment from the street: soot, smoke, pollen and mold spores. "PM2.5 is, among other things, particulate matter of dust, ash, soot, as well as sulfates and nitrates, with a size of less than 2.5 microns. It is from them that the smog of large cities mainly consists. Cars are the main source of these pollution. These are emissions, particles of worn pavement, brake pads and tires,” says Mikhail Amelkin, microclimate expert.

Therefore, you should carefully consider how you ventilate the rooms. It is recommended to ventilate the apartment after rain or with the help of ventilation devices with high-quality filters. This is especially important for residents of houses located near major highways.

Moisturize your skin

Perhaps the most obscure tip for reducing dust in your home is to take care of your own hygiene. We have already found out that most of the dust is particles of dead skin. Therefore, the more often you and your family use scrub, rough washcloth and body moisturizer, the less dust your body will produce. By the way, a humidifier will help maintain the level of moisture in the skin to a large extent.

The eternal enemy of health and cleanliness in the house is dust. Even after general cleaning, after a few hours it can be seen on smooth surfaces. It not only spoils the appearance of the room, but is also very dangerous for health. What is the best way to remove dust in the apartment and how to prevent its occurrence?

Harm of house dust

The concept of "dust" is quite extensive and includes a large number of components. So, particles of dirt, animal hair, various allergens and so on fly in the air. Of particular danger is the dust mite, which can provoke an asthmatic attack or lead to the development of allergies.

In addition, other pathological microorganisms and harmful substances are carried with dust particles. First of all, these are carcinogens that result from the operation of household appliances, toxins from cigarette smoke, fungal spores and bacteria. Once in the body, they provoke the development of diseases, so the fight against dust is very important for maintaining health.

Elimination of dust collectors

To reduce the amount of dust in the room, remove all decor and interior items that contribute to its accumulation. To do this, follow these simple guidelines:

  • If possible, remove carpets from walls and floors. It is here that the maximum amount of dust is concentrated, even with daily vacuuming.
  • Throw out from the closets things that you have not used for more than six months (the exception is seasonal clothes).
  • Limit the presence of decorative elements in the room. For the most part, this applies to napkins, artificial flowers, figurines and books that stand on open shelves. If you do not want to part with your favorite items, store them behind glass.
  • If possible, replace curtains and tulle with roller blinds or blinds. Due to their smaller area, they accumulate less dust and are easier to care for.

Dust removal methods

Regular cleaning will help to get rid of dust in the room. Be sure to walk around all the corners of the rooms and wipe or wash even the most secret places where dirt can accumulate. To effectively and permanently get rid of pollution, follow the simple recommendations for the fight against dust.

Remove dirt not only from open surfaces, but also from furniture, including upholstered furniture. To do this, cover the sofa with a damp sheet and knock out the dust. A wet cloth will absorb all the dirt and prevent it from spreading in the air and settling on other objects. You can also vacuum the surface using a special furniture brush.

For cleaning dust in the apartment, a washing vacuum cleaner with an aqua filter is perfect.

Steaming will help to quickly remove dust from curtains. This method will not only remove dirt, but also kill bacteria, and also smooth the fabric. If you want to keep your home clean on a regular basis, get a floor standing steamer with a large water tank.

Remove house dust and all indoor plants. Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth, sprinkle with water from a spray bottle. Also wipe down the windowsill or shelf where the plants are placed. Don't forget to take care of your pets. Brush your coat regularly and wash your paws after a walk.

Dust all surfaces, including closet, cornices, paintings, and baseboards. Don't miss out on home appliances. Especially often dust accumulates on the computer monitor and TV screen.

To clean floors, first vacuum the surface well and then mop it. The best option is to use a washing vacuum cleaner equipped with an aquafilter. Such a household appliance will not only effectively clean the floor of dust, but also destroy particles of dirt.

If there is no washing vacuum cleaner, use a mop and a rag. Dry all exposed surfaces well, especially under the table, under the sofa and bed.

Ventilate the room regularly, especially when cleaning. To prevent street dust from entering the room, install mosquito nets on the windows or cover the openings with a damp cloth.

What is the best way to deal with dust?

To facilitate the fight against dust will help the use of special tools and devices.

Humidifier. With sufficient humidity, dust does not fly in the air, but settles on the surface, where it is easier to notice and eliminate.

Hygrometer is a device that controls the level of humidity. Modern humidifiers are equipped with this function, so you do not have to purchase it separately. A hygrometer will help you determine when the humidity is too high and threatens mold growth.

membranes for windows. Such devices protect against the penetration of street dust into the room. Another advantage of membranes is that they do not allow allergens (plant pollen, poplar fluff, etc.) to enter the house.

A houseplant will help reduce the amount of dust in the air - chlorophytum. Place it in the place of maximum accumulation of dirt (on the windowsill, desktop or bedside table).