Since Soviet times, balconies have been mainly used as a closet for storing unnecessary things that are both a pity to throw away and have nowhere to go. But this room in an apartment, studio or loft, with the right arrangement, can become a separate office, a flowering garden, a corner for sports or a mini-lounge where you can read a book and drink a cup of tea in the evening while having a leisurely conversation. A real miracle for owners of small apartments. With your own hands, you can beautifully decorate a balcony or loggia, using ready-made design solutions or connecting your own imagination.
Layout and forms
There are several types of balcony layout:
- Ordinary with wind protection;
- corner;
- Group of balconies with protection;
- Offset on the facade;
- With pantries;
- loggias.
By design, balconies are classified into several subgroups:
- On a cantilever reinforced concrete slab;
- On cantilever beams;
- With external supports;
- Mounted;
- Attached;
- Attached.
Loggias, in turn, can be divided into several types:
- Loggia-balconies;
- Remote;
- Embedded.
French balconies, which perform a decorative function, stand apart from these classifications. They are completely glazed, very narrow and completely unsuitable for arranging a separate room.
Important! Before proceeding with the repair, it is necessary to study the design features of the balcony. If necessary, it will be necessary to install additional fences, strengthen the base, create a frame.
in Khrushchev
In Khrushchev, balconies can be of three types in length:
- 2.4 meters;
- 2.7 meters;
- 3.2 meters.
The width of such a room is always less than a meter. The dimensions of the balconies in Khrushchev will not allow much "turn around". To arrange such a narrow room will have to try. Minimalism will be the ideal style for decoration. Furniture should be light and multifunctional. In addition, balconies in Khrushchev are not recommended to be heavily weighted. Their design may not withstand a lot of weight, so ceramics, facing stone and parquet will have to be abandoned. Otherwise, the design will have to be strengthened.
In a panel house
Panel balconies have a number of features. A thin reinforced concrete “sheet” is welded from the end of the balcony slab, which is located vertically. A special gap is formed between the plates, which is used as a "drain" of rainwater in non-glazed balconies. Because of this feature, difficulties arise in their glazing. In addition, the panel does not retain heat well, and the seams are usually poorly insulated, which makes such rooms very cold a priori. A layer of thermal insulation is usually installed on all surfaces. Particular attention is paid to the floor, on which it is best to install artificial heating. In panel houses, the floors are uneven. Their alignment can lead to the use of a large amount of material, which will make the structure heavier. The solution will be the technology of adjustable floors.
Series P44 and p44t - "Boat" and "Boot"
"Boats" have a characteristic shape: a wide middle, which tapers to the sides. Such loggias cause difficulties in glazing. Arranging a non-standard space is also much more difficult. For its visual expansion, the balcony window and door are usually removed. A narrow room does not allow you to place full-fledged furniture on it, so the easiest way is to limit yourself to a flower gallery or a couple of chairs near the window sill-countertop.
The "boot" of the p44t series differs from the "boat" in the presence of three planes, which further complicates the task of glazing and finishing. The disadvantages of such a room can be easily turned into pluses if you use its “creases” as additional delimiters for space zoning.
open balcony
The design of an open-type balcony will make it possible to turn a small “cold” room into a separate summer veranda, which residents of cramped apartments can only dream of. It is worth considering that such a room is used only in the warm season. This is one of the disadvantages of this design. Furniture is used light, multifunctional. When choosing it, they focus on quick assembly, convenient storage in winter. No need to clutter up the space with cabinets and furniture for storage. A small table and a bench or a pair of garden chairs is enough. An open balcony will require a minimum of costs for its decoration. It is enough to put beautiful gratings and make a light floor covering. This option will be ideal for growing a summer garden. If the apartment is located on the first floors, such attics are sometimes wrapped around with vines, which in summer provide additional shade and at the same time decorate the facade of the house, pleasing the eyes of passers-by.
Closed balcony
Balcony glazing can be of two types:
- cold;
- Warm.
In the first case, an aluminum profile is used. For warm glazing, an aluminum profile with a thermal insert, natural wood or PVC is used. The cold type is ideal for those balconies and loggias, the design of which does not allow the use of additional loads. This type is most often used in Khrushchev. Warming in this case is not required. Installation of such frames is simple and economical in cost. Warm glazing will make the balcony a “continuation of the apartment”: the temperature in it will be the same as in the rest of the house, even in winter. It should be borne in mind that warm frames will add load to the balcony, so they cannot be used in fragile structures.
Also, glazing can be partial or panoramic. With partial or classic, the lower part of the parapet remains closed. This type of glazing is more common. Panoramic glazing is just coming into fashion, with it the entire parapet is glazed, and forged security bars are located on the lower part. They simultaneously perform a protective function and play the role of decor. According to the type of opening, window sashes can be pivoting, sliding or tilt-and-turn. Now the practice of installing plastic windows is widespread. They are durable, tight, easy to use, have good sound insulation and are easy to install. However, the tree does not become a thing of the past, thanks to its main advantage: the presence of natural micropores that allow the room to “breathe”, excluding air stagnation.
Color design
To visually increase the space, pastel colors are usually used, among which white is the leader. If a recreation area is being designed, then it is shaded with light yellow, pale green and shades of brown so that the eyes rest in such a room. For the office use all shades of brown, gray or black. For the dining area, warm colors are used to promote relaxation and increase appetite. An area for entertainment or sports is designed by combining bright, aggressive shades with soft colors for balance. You can create separate "blocks" of dark or flashy shades that will focus the attention of guests on themselves.
Important! It is worth considering which side the loggia windows face. If the side is sunny, then cold and warm colors are allowed. If the side is north, then warm shades should prevail in the design.
Material selection
To expand the functional space of the apartment, it is necessary first of all to insulate the balcony. For these purposes, various types of thermal insulation materials are used. As an additional measure, a "warm" floor is equipped. Particular attention is paid to the decoration of the room. For interior wall decoration use:
- Wooden lining;
- Plasterboard sheets;
- plastic lining;
- cork;
- Siding;
- PVC panels;
- Block house.
Sheathing the room with clapboard will be the final stage of surface treatment. In this case, you can connect fantasy only when choosing a color. Plasterboard cladding will allow you to subsequently paste over the walls with wallpaper to your liking. Cork finish is the most expensive and environmentally friendly. On brick balconies, sometimes the walls are left in their original form. Modern room design often offers such an idea as an original solution. The brick is processed in a special way: it is leveled, primed and painted. Such a brick wall in itself will become an element of decor. At the same time, the brick texture can be made perfectly smooth, rough, or harmoniously combine different types of textures and colors. A photo gallery in metal frames or a series of abstract paintings will look great on a rough surface.
The following materials are used to finish the floor:
- Laminate;
- Linoleum;
- Carpet;
- Parquet;
- ceramics.
Carpet and linoleum are used for balcony structures that do not allow heavy weighting. Laminate looks richer, but at a cost it is a step higher than other materials. For the ceiling, it is best to choose lightweight materials with a decorative function. The practice of using stretch ceilings is widespread.
Important! Do not forget about the exterior finish. It will not only make your balcony beautiful from the side of the street, but also additionally warm it. Sheets of corrugated board are considered the best option for these purposes.
Style
Provence is a light style of the French hinterland. It is characterized by the use of natural materials, floral patterns and light colors. Be sure to have an abundance of indoor flowers and cute trinkets made of glass and porcelain.
Art Nouveau is characterized by softness of shades and curves of forms. He does not recognize strict geometric lines. Although the rooms are decorated in pastel colors, individual elements of bright colors are artificially emphasized. Paintings and photographs on the walls, a small number of vases, lamps and souvenirs enliven the atmosphere. Stained glass windows emphasize the sophistication of the balcony interior in an Art Nouveau apartment.
Minimalism recognizes only the presence of functional interior details. It is characterized by simplicity and conciseness. The style is based on just two basic colors, which play with shades in large interior details. Minimalism calls for open spaces and an abundance of natural light.
Hi-tech is considered a modern style close to minimalism. It recognizes only strict geometric shapes. From the colors used shades of black, white, gray. It is possible to add red, blue or purple as a backlight. Hi-tech prefers an abundance of chrome, metal surfaces and glass. The emphasis is on artificial lighting, which diffuses and visually enlarges the space.
Furniture
Furniture for open balconies is more like garden furniture. The main principle when choosing it is the ability to quickly fold and put it away in a storage room. It is a completely different matter when it comes to a full-fledged room in an apartment or private house of a closed type. Here the designers did their best. Depending on the functional purpose of the room, you can choose furniture parts made of metal, glass, plastic or wood. If the room will be used as a gym, then it will be equipped with compact simulators that will allow one person to train freely.
The loggia combined with the bedroom is used as a corner for evening preparations before going to bed. In this case, a dressing table, a pair of ottomans and a comfortable sofa are used as furniture. For the recreation area, they are limited to a small table with a seating area: a folding sofa or a solid ottoman with a large number of soft pillows where guests can climb with their feet. If the space is arranged for the work area, then the emphasis is on cabinets and storage racks. It will help to save space furniture-transformer type ZM2. A wide selection of such furniture items at affordable prices in the Dutch IKEA stores.
Lighting
Properly placed lighting can become a saving straw for a small balcony room. With the help of light, you can visually expand the space. There are no restrictions on the choice of lighting fixtures. It can be light bulbs, chandeliers, lamps, sconces, LEDs, floor lamps and entire lighting systems. They can be placed on walls, ceilings and even on the floor. In order not to spoil the aesthetic appearance of the room with electrical wires, they should be taken care of at the finishing stage. Then the wiring will be of a hidden type, which will avoid peeking wires. Open wiring is masked with decorative elements and special panels. The main advantage of open wiring is its accessibility during repair work, which cannot be said about hidden wiring.
Before you start facing the surfaces, you need to glaze the room, make thermal insulation, mount the frame of the crate. Finishing the balcony is the final stage of the repair. Interesting ideas for organizing space are presented in the photographs in this article.
Finishing Features
The main requirements to consider when choosing a material:
- Resistant to moisture, temperature changes and direct sunlight;
- Long service life: 20-30 years (minimum value);
- Easy care during operation;
- Environmental friendliness;
- Aesthetic appearance;
- High degree of heat and sound insulation;
- There needs to be a balance between cost and quality.
The purpose and design of the rooms adjacent to the main space should be taken into account. It is desirable that the interior of neighboring rooms is not contrasting.
The interior of the two rooms is made in the same style.
Popular ideas for organizing space
1. Combined layout
If there is enough space in the room, you can organize a multifunctional space - combine a recreation and storage area.
Two functional areas on the same area (storage and recreation).
The design of the bed is equipped with a special place for storing items.
The main requirement for planning is to arrange spacious cabinets in such a way that it is convenient to move around.
The original solution for the interior is the installation of a suspended model of chairs. The number of chairs depends on personal preferences and the size of the loggia.
2. Interior for relaxation
When arranging a room for the purpose of relaxation, they create an extra bed, install a sofa or purchase wicker chairs. As an organization of a place to sleep, not only an ottoman or a bed is suitable. A good solution would also be a hammock, or hanging bed structure.
Comfortable armchair where you can relax and read a book.
The main condition: the choice of furniture should take into account the availability of free space and not clutter up the space.
3. Greenhouse in the balcony space
For the proper organization of the flower garden, various designs, stands and shelves are needed.
If you carefully insulate the balcony, you can grow and breed flowers all year round. At the initial stage, you should consider the arrangement of plants in such a way that you get a spectacular composition.
In order for plants to grow and develop well, sunlight must penetrate unhindered, the shadow from neighboring flowers should be excluded to the maximum.
4. Storage area on the loggia
In order to use the area as much as possible, you need to purchase roomy, but compact furniture.
Often the area of \u200b\u200bbalconies is small, so when arranging it is advisable to choose built-in furniture. Basically, niches, racks, shelves, cabinets and cabinets are used to fill the space. Thanks to the built-in models, it will be possible to use every corner. As a rule, such designs are created according to specific dimensions (on order).
The space under the windowsill is used as storage.
Spacious closet, made to order according to individual sizes.
5. Office or workplace
Workplace for sewing.
A mini-study that does not take up space in the main part of the apartment.
The most important point is to properly organize the lighting in the office. In the evening, artificial light sources are needed. For comfortable work, you should also block the sun's rays with blinds.
If the room is small, pay attention to the light range of shades in the process of interior design.
Artist's workshop.
6. Bar
The bar counter with chairs can be taken out to the loggia. This option will allow you to enjoy the view from the window with a cup of tea. This layout does not depend on the size of the room. Most often, the bar countertop is a continuation of the window sill.
The bar counter overlooking the city at night is ideal for evening leisure. 
Photo from onliner.by
7. Sports corner
Gym on the lobby.
Equipment for sports training.
In order to organize sports activities at home, the area of \u200b\u200bthe balcony is quite suitable. Here you can place an exercise bike or a treadmill. If the room is spacious, if desired, it will be possible to make a full-fledged gym, equipping the territory with the necessary equipment.
Flooring options for exercise equipment: high-hard pile carpet, linoleum, laminate lamellas.
Options for finishing materials
1. Wooden lining
For cladding balconies, it is better to use coniferous wood. Such lining is most resistant to changes in temperature and moisture.
Floor and wall cladding with wooden clapboard.
So that the elements do not lose their visual appeal, timely protection against darkening during operation is necessary. Surface damage should also be avoided.
The use of lining provides a spectacular finish and comfort in the room.
Finishing the surface of the walls with clapboard, linoleum was chosen as the floor covering.
2. PVC panels
PVC paneling is an economical finish. Installation of elements is easy to carry out on a wooden frame using self-tapping screws. If the walls are sufficiently even, the crate can not be created, in which case special glue is used for fastening.
Sheathing with PVC panels.
A prerequisite for operation: the temperature inside the room must be from + 5 degrees and above.
3. Drywall sheets
With the help of drywall, you can create curvilinear shapes, due to good flexibility. The surface is painted, decorated with decorative plaster, wallpaper or artificial stone.
The base is drywall, the top layer is wallpaper.
Combination of decorative plaster and wallpaper with bamboo texture.
Artificial stone and plaster.
Finishing layer of finishing - wall-paper.
The main disadvantage is poor moisture resistance. It is better to use a moisture-resistant version of drywall (GKLV).
This method does not require large time and financial costs.
4. Cork
Loggia decoration with cork sheets.
The raw material for the manufacture of panels is cork oak. Pressed cork sheets are produced in small thicknesses. The flexibility of the material makes it easy to form and assemble the elements yourself.
Cork material can be installed not only in an insulated room, but also on a cold loggia without double-glazed windows.
Sheets are steady against influence of the sun, do not absorb moisture and smells. The main disadvantage is the cost - from 400 rubles. per sq. m.
5. Siding
Siding in the completed project.
Vinyl siding is used for interior wall surfaces. The cost of the material is low - from 180 rubles. and more (per sq. m).
Main characteristics:
- Harmless to humans;
- High level of resistance to cold temperatures and fire;
- Light weight.
It is better to purchase panels in white. This color is not subject to changes over time, spots from the sun's rays will not be visible on the surface.
6. MDF panels
On the construction market, there is a large selection of shades and textures of MDF panels.
For production, compressed wood is used, which is pre-dried. The material is laminated on top. MDF surfaces can be colored (film) or repeat the texture of wood (veneer).
MDF panels imitating the texture of natural wood.
Pros: affordable price and the possibility of self-installation. The downside is poor resistance to moisture and low temperatures.
7. Block house
The material is made of metal, wood or vinyl. The shape of the elements is a rounded log. Imitation of a log house in the decoration of the loggia looks impressive and rich. The use of a block house is not appropriate in small rooms, since the area will become even smaller due to the thickness of the material (3.6 cm).
Block house in the interior of the room.
It is better to choose a vinyl block house. Thus, it will turn out to reduce the load on the floor and walls.
8. Plastic lining
This is the most economical way of facing the loggia. The cost of 1 sq. m starts from 130 rubles. Feature of the material: practical, has good sound insulation and high thermal conductivity, the elements can be mounted even if the room is not insulated.
Plastic lining.
Operation of plastic lining is admissible both in cold conditions, and at high temperatures.
9. Stone
Imitation of natural stone in the design of the balcony.
Artificial stone in the space of the balcony looks reliable and presentable. Manufacturers indicate the duration of operation of 15 years or more. The stone surface can be used in various temperature conditions. Finishing is not afraid of moisture, prevents the occurrence and spread of fire.
Disadvantage: the cost varies in the range of 400-2000 rubles (price per pack).
In our country, the problem of the old housing stock, obsolete, remains relevant. The so-called Khrushchevs alone make up 10% of Russia's housing stock. And in subsequent eras, a choir for the citizens of the country was not erected. The construction of new houses on the site of the Khrushchevs is far from the pace that was announced by the authorities. There are serious and largely objective reasons for this, but small kitchens, bathrooms, and balconies remain an everyday reality for many families.
Let's talk about what can be done with a small balcony. Of course, it is good to live in a modern spacious apartment with a huge loggia. And even with two. But is everything so tragic if the balcony is small? Until you have another, put your hands on and turn the "ugly duckling"
if not a beautiful swan, then something cozy and comfortable. In the end, rich is not the one who has a lot of money, but the one who has enough of it!
Putting in order
We don’t even start with repairs, we start with an examination of the balcony slab. Without understanding what condition it is in and how much more it will “stretch”, it is dangerous to put a load on the old balcony.
Very important! The main task for you is high-quality insulation and glazing of the balcony. Without completing this task, nothing will work. The possibilities for using an unglazed balcony in our climate are much less.
Start with glazing. You can do the glazing yourself, but it is better to turn to professionals. The technology of glazing small balconies from specialized construction companies has long been worked out, and you can choose the option that suits you. Choose a double-glazed window with a thickness of at least 32 mm.
Some companies offer a glazing option with the removal of frames beyond the perimeter of the balcony slab. The area of the balcony will not decrease even after its insulation.
Do not like plastic windows - order or install wooden frames with your own hands. Get a great design in the style of "country".
On three sides of the perimeter, your balcony will be insulated with sandwich panels, which the builders will mount during glazing. The ceiling will also be insulated. Material for insulation must be agreed immediately before signing the contract.
You will need to insulate the floor. A proven way is to lay out penofol-type material on a balcony slab. The most budget option has only foil on one side. Foil up penofol and unfolds. We lay it end-to-end, glue the seams with aluminum tape.
A frame made of timber is arranged on top of the penofol layer, foam plastic of the required thickness is laid in the cells of the frame.
The top layer of the structure is OSB boards, moisture-resistant plywood or floorboard. Floor covering of your choice. Ideal floor insulation will be obtained when using a film underfloor heating. A warm floor of this type is laid out according to the instructions directly on plywood or OSB, contacts are connected, covered with plastic wrap or a substrate to protect it from damage when laying the flooring, and laminate can be laid on it.
Ideas for decoration
After glazing and insulation, your balcony has turned into a small loggia. It's time to live it up. There is not a lot of space, every centimeter must be used rationally, but its appearance is already pleasing!
Advice. Hang blinds on balcony windows, preferably horizontal ones. So you can use the balcony at any time of the day, covering the blinds in the bright sun or at night from prying eyes.
Greenhouse
For flower lovers, we are turning the renovated balcony into a charming greenhouse. Agree with a company that makes glazing on the installation of a wide window sill. In addition, ask to make mortgages from timber in the side deaf plastic panels. Then you can hang planters and shelves for pots with plants and various cute knick-knacks on the side walls. The photo below shows an interesting idea for placing shelves at 45°.
Blinds will close your pets from direct sunlight.
Tired of white plastic panels? Look at the options for decorating with plastic and panels under natural stone. Even moss grows on old masonry! And the load on the balcony slab practically does not increase. Today on the market you can buy finishing materials that will turn your idea of the possibilities of the same plastic in the design of the room.
Part of the outer wall of the house, which turned out to be “inside” the glazed balcony, is finished in accordance with the general design of the greenhouse. In this case, you do not have to worry about the weight of the wall covering (tile, stone, decorative plaster).
Rest zone
The main problem when designing a recreation area on a small balcony will be the size of the furniture. Can't find the right size items? Make them with your own hands. Like this comfortable ottoman for relaxing. Two sheets of plywood are laid on the posts of timber. Calculate the height so that two drawers for storing things or a drawer with a pull-out table fit from the end. We throw a mattress with pillows on plywood, and a wonderful place to relax and sleep is ready.
A simpler option is almost "eastern". Spread pillows on the floor and relax.
Instead of an ottoman, you can assemble a small bench. Make the seat folding, you get a box for storing all sorts of things. And to make it softer to sit, we upholster the back and seat with soft material.
Do not forget about the design techniques of visual expansion of space. We use light colors in the decoration, enlivening the design with bright color spots. Don't like the view from your window? We make the side walls deaf and glue beautiful photo wallpapers on one of them.
Why don't we have a cup of coffee?
Placing a recreation area on a small balcony, it is easy to arrange a place where you can enjoy a cup of coffee. For this you need only a folding table. A diagram of how to make such a table with your own hands, and a few photos are given below.
The modern variety of building and finishing materials makes it possible to implement even the most creative and vibrant design ideas. This applies not only to living rooms, but also to balconies and loggias. Often they are not only a place for storing things necessary in everyday life and households, but also a full-fledged continuation of the living space. It is not surprising that most owners try to make this home source of sunlight and fresh air not only comfortable and convenient to use, but also beautiful and well-groomed.
How to arrange an open balcony?
An open balcony is essentially the basis for warming, redevelopment and combining a room with a residential part of the house. It is not insulated and has no glazing. The balcony remains open to precipitation, low temperatures, insects, dust and city noise.
At the same time, it is a source of solar heat and light, fresh air and a feeling of open space at home.
There are fewer design options for an open balcony than its closed counterpart. This is due to the lack of artificial insulation and glass fencing. It cannot be fully used as a living space, at least in the cold season. And, nevertheless, it can also be decorated no less beautifully and modernly.
The design of the outer part of the open balcony plays perhaps the most important role in its design. After all, a beautiful balcony or loggia is seen, first of all, from the street.
You can start the design by replacing the old railings with a more modern and beautiful version. It can be a massive fence made of natural wood or a railing made using the technique of artistic forging. This option has been especially popular in recent years, especially for decorating the facades of private houses and country cottages.
Artistic forging allows you to create hundreds of different options from metal of different colors, strengths and costs. The fence can be made in the form of a classic metal lattice or an openwork weave of metal threads.
photos
You can decorate the balcony from the inside in different ways. Special requirements must be imposed on finishing materials, the main of which is moisture resistance.
A visor made of transparent polycarbonate or galvanized iron will help protect an open balcony from rain or snow getting there.
For the design of the fence, you can use durable, reliable, resistant to external influences materials. These are metal, brick, ceramics, vinyl and metal siding and other materials.
One of the most beautiful decorations of any balcony are fresh flowers. You can decorate a metal balcony railing with flowers and climbing plants, place them in pots around the perimeter of the balcony, or place them inside.
In order for the balcony to retain the spectacular appearance of the “hedge” for as long as possible, it must be decorated with long-flowering varieties of plants: bright petunias, nasturtiums, bindweeds. Such varieties belong to the category of light-loving plants, therefore, the more open space and sunlight, the more luxurious and plentiful the flower cover will be.
For small pots or hanging planters, pansies, begonias, marigolds, and pelargoniums are perfect. Curly shoots of ornamental grapes, sweet peas, tunbergia and other plants will help to decorate the metal structures of the balcony.
To place plants, you can use wall and hanging planters, flowerpots, pots. They can be placed on the outside of the balcony, attached to the shelves, placed around the perimeter.
Despite some limited use, an open balcony can be a great place to relax in the summer. This does not require a lot of furniture: just a small round table and a couple of chairs. It will turn out a great place to relax in the fresh air, meet with a friend, have a morning breakfast.
From here you can watch a beautiful panoramic view of the city or admire your own greenhouse.
How cozy to decorate the balcony inside?
In order to decorate the interior of the balcony in a stylish, modern and unusual way, it is best to adhere to a certain stylistic direction. Finishing, furniture, decorative elements, color scheme are selected in the same style. Such an interior will always look harmonious.
For the design of the balcony interior, you can choose a variety of styles.
Provence
A balcony in this style is distinguished by softness and smoothness of lines, blurry pastel shades, elegant sophistication and discreet beauty.
The color scheme of Provence contains predominantly warm tones: terracotta, lavender, orange, green, beige, sand. As a finishing material, natural wood, decorative plaster, textiles are most often used.
Living and artificial flower compositions, forged ornaments, wicker furniture are used for interior design.
photos
Sea style
The balcony, decorated in a marine or Mediterranean style, gives a feeling of carefree relaxation under the hot sunbeams. The yellow sun, white sand and azure sea waves set the main tone in the design of the room. The color scheme includes all sorts of shades of blue, blue and sand. The interior should be light, bright, airy, filled with light.
For completeness of stylistic conformity, the interior is decorated with textile curtains, light folding furniture (bed, chairs, table) and decor elements in a marine theme (lifebuoy, shells, binoculars).
Oriental
Oriental style requires certain color schemes in the interior. For example, combinations of black and red, sand and dark brown.
Oriental style is associated with luxury and a lot of jewelry. Originally shaped lamps, carpets for the floor and walls decorated with oriental ornaments, low tables, a large number of decorative pillows, themed prints in the design - all this allows you to create an atmosphere of the fabulous East at home.
Modern, modern
Modern style does not imply craving for any particular direction.. This style is characterized by the use of modern finishing materials, a competent solution of free space, laconic, stylish objects and interior decorations.
Compact wardrobes, folding sofas, ergonomic chairs, poufs can be used as furniture. Items made of glass, metal, wood, brick, natural and artificial stone are used for decoration and decoration.
Spacious balcony rooms allow you to fully realize the most daring and unusual design ideas. The balcony can become a full-fledged part of the living space as a separate office, play area or resting place. A small balcony space can easily turn into an equally functional corner. For example, from a narrow balcony you get an excellent work area. To do this, you will need a desktop, a chair and the necessary office equipment.
If you use a wide window sill as a countertop, a small balcony will become an original variation on the theme of a summer outdoor cafe or mini-bar.
Each square centimeter of a small room can be used to place shelves, install spotlights, and store useful little things.
Finishing with a block house and wall parquet panels
A variety of materials can be used to decorate a balcony. Among them:
- natural materials (wood, stone, brick, textiles, ceramics, mosaics);
- plastic panels;
- acrylic, textured paint, decorative plaster;
- wallpaper.
Each of these materials has a number of advantages and disadvantages over analogues. One of the most unusual and original designs can be created using a block house - a material that is flat on one side and convex on the other side, which looks very much like a log house of natural wood.
Most often, coniferous species of wood (spruce, pine, larch) are used for its manufacture. The log surface not only looks very original, it also has high thermal insulation and performance properties. And the real, incomparable smell of pine or spruce creates a warm, cozy and homely atmosphere. Another advantage of the material is its ease of installation.
Another unusual way to effectively decorate a balcony space is to use wall parquet panels. Decorative material that imitates parquet masonry looks great in a classic and modern interior style.
The natural colors of wood will be an excellent backdrop for living plants, so this finish is often used to decorate greenhouses and winter gardens.
Window decor options
Windows are the main source of light not only in the balcony room, but throughout the apartment. The degree of illumination of the balcony space, the whole house, as well as the appearance of the room depends on their competent design.
Windows can be designed in different ways. Among the most popular options that have been used for many years are still curtains. When choosing them, it is worth starting from the characteristics of the room itself. For example, curtains with a horizontal pattern will help to visually expand a narrow space, and with a vertical one - to stretch a low one.
A spacious, bright room allows you to use luxurious curtains with lambrequins, thick curtains and decorate them with complex draperies. For a small balcony, light, thin curtains of light colors with a small pattern are best suited.
Unusual models, for example, Japanese, Chinese or Roman curtains, will help to approach the interior design in a more original way.
Adjust the intensity of sunlight will be able to roller blinds, horizontal or vertical blinds. They are made of different materials, have different density, color, size.
Furniture selection
Of course, for arranging a balcony or loggia, you can use any furniture that is suitable in size. But it is best when choosing to build on the stylistic orientation of the room, as well as its features.
Ideally, furniture should be made of moisture-resistant materials that are not prone to corrosion or rotting. Additional protection for chairs, tables and other furniture from moisture can be special covers, especially when it comes to an open balcony.
A compact-sized balcony is best furnished with furniture transformers. Another option is to use built-in or folding furniture. This will allow you to use the space for its intended purpose and not clutter it up too much.
Depending on the functional purpose of the balcony space, tables of various shapes, chairs, small sofas, armchairs, pouffes, hammocks can be used as furniture for its arrangement.
Light wicker furniture is great for decorating the interior, especially if there are other wicker elements in the room.
Color palette
The stylistic direction in which it will be further designed will help determine the color scheme of the room.
- For example, the oriental style is characterized by warm and rich colors: different shades of chocolate, sand, beige, red.
- The Japanese style includes elements of red, black, dark brown with obligatory contrasting accents.
- French Provence "prefers" light, pastel colors: lavender, golden beige, pale pink, lilac, pale green.
- Modern styles (high-tech, loft) gravitate toward strict, restrained colors (steel, black, white, gray).
In addition to style, one of the key roles is played by the dimensions of the room. Bright, saturated colors and shades will visually make a small room even smaller and heavier. And light, discreet tones will give it lightness and light.
Correct placement of accents
Even the most inexpressive interior can be instantly transformed by correctly placing a few bright accents. It can be an unusually designed ceiling, floor, walls, or smaller things, such as lamps and decorative items.
If you need to highlight a specific object, for example, a mirror, chandelier, sconce, then you can use ready-made metal or stucco decorations that will help you decorate it beautifully.
Photo printing, artistic painting, mosaic lining, a beautiful picture will help to focus on one of the walls.
A small room can be properly equipped and in this way the usable area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment can be increased. The design of the loggia is preceded by careful insulation. In this article, the photo shows a selection of ideas for decoration.
Coffee table and wicker chairs on the balcony 3 sq. m. Light tulle gives comfort and does not weigh down the space. A soft carpet allows you to take off your shoes while sitting in an armchair and at the same time not freeze on a tiled floor.
Repair of a small balcony. The walls are sheathed with GKLV, the top layer of decoration is wallpaper for painting. For the arrangement, a compact cabinet and a small glass table were chosen, which do not take up much space.
Oriental style in design. The secret of this style consists of little things: warm colors in the decoration, textile furniture, soft lighting, Moroccan lamps. Here you can equip a hookah room. Existence of a radiator allows to operate a place for rest all the year round.
- To enlarge a small room (2, 3 or 4 sq. m), you can make an additional takeaway during the installation of double-glazed windows. In this way, you can increase the room by 30 cm;
- In the event that the removal is not possible, you should turn to visual extension methods. For this you need to use
- Regardless of the method of repair, finishing materials must match the chosen style.
Loggia furniture
- For the possibility of transforming space, it is better to purchase folding furniture models;
- Instead of a bed that will take up the entire area, you can use a hammock for a relaxation area. If necessary, its structure is dismantled, freeing the room.
- If the loggia is small, compact items should be used when decorating the interior of the room. For example, open shelves are used for storage - such designs look easy, while helping to correctly organize the space.
A relaxation area with a hammock and pillows allows you to use several levels at once in one space. In such a room, a company of 4-6 people can gather for a pleasant conversation.
Open shelves perform not only a functional role, but also a decorative one - they serve as a color accent in this interior.
For additional insulation, an underfloor heating system is suitable. Despite the additional financial costs, the result will convince you of the rationality of this action.
The role of lighting
Additional light sources allow you to fully use the space during the day.
It is better to think over several lighting scenarios, so you will have the opportunity to use all the devices at once or only a part of them.
With the help of the lighting system, an atmosphere for relaxing in the evening is created. Also on the balcony there is a more powerful light source. The design of the blinds on the windows allows you to adjust the flow of light during the daytime as desired.
A selection of ideas for design
Consider the photographs that are presented.
1. Premises with an area of 3 square meters. m
PVC panels were chosen for the cladding of the walls of the room. This method is one of the most practical, does not require large financial costs and time for installation. The texture of the panels is perfectly complemented by PVC window frames, the surface of which imitates wood.
Recreation area on the balcony of 3 sq. m. As a basis, a pastel range of shades was used, complementing the interior with active colors due to decor items, furniture, and light sources. The panel with the perspective of the city fits into the general idea of the style and creates the atmosphere of the street in Paris.
The cabinet is designed specifically to save space and maintain order - with panoramic glazing, the area is visible from the street if there is no tinting. The ironing board does not interfere with the passage to the apartment. Furniture material - painted elements made of chipboard. The walls are lined with black brick-shaped ceramic tiles.
Balcony design with an area of 3 square meters. m in black and white. Chairs, a coffee table, a carpet, pillows, dishes and decor items - everything is designed in the same style.
Modern interior. Finishing with natural materials - wood, decorative plaster, textiles.
Decorative plaster in the design of the hookah room (3 sqm).
2. Loggia - continuation of the apartment
The two rooms are merged into one. A dressing table with a pouffe and a built-in wardrobe are placed in the balcony part.
The loggia continues the design idea of the living room. Behind a sliding glass system, residents read books without being distracted by extraneous sounds in the apartment. If you open the partition, you can thereby increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe room.
Country style in the interior of the working area.
3. Kitchen
Not everyone needs a kitchen that takes up a lot of space. In the space of an insulated balcony, you can make a kitchen with a compact set, a dining area, a domino hob, a coffee machine or a microwave.
Mini-set on the balcony in a studio apartment with a sink and a domino hob.
A full-fledged dining area can be replaced with a bar counter, which will take up less space.
The window sill acts as a bar counter. Finishing materials: ceramic tiles, linoleum.
4. Children's
Creative space for kids.
The loggia is combined with the adjoining nursery.
5. Cabinet
Country style interior with workplace.
Decorative stone, paintable wallpaper and moldings are used in the cabinet design. The backlight effectively reveals the texture of the material.
It is better to order furniture for arranging an office in a workshop according to individual sizes. Thus, the interior of the room will be as convenient as possible for further operation.
Visualization of a home office in a modern style on a loggia with panoramic windows.
Sewing workshop.
Cozy place to work at the computer.
6. Space to relax
Despite the small area, the lounge allows you to retire from the common space of the apartment.
Swing chair in the design of the room.
Mini living room with sofa.
Modern interior style.
A place to relax in a small space. The base is used to store various items.
7. Green corner
On the loggia, the plants will be comfortable, here they will not lack natural light.
Whatnot for flowers on the balcony greenhouse.
Recreation area and winter garden.
A flower garden can operate all year round if the room is insulated, or be seasonal.
To arrange flowers, open shelves are mounted, special shelves or racks are created.
8. Terrace
Terrace on the balcony. Wicker furniture, bamboo curtains and houseplants. The parapet is lined with wooden clapboard. The brick walls of the house are painted white.
Natural furniture materials, a street lamp and decorative stone in the wall decoration - all this creates the atmosphere of a summer terrace even in winter cold.
9. Dressing room
This way of storing things allows you to free up space in the apartment.
