Why tulips do not bloom: the influence of various factors. Why tulips do not bloom, only leaves and barren flowers did not bloom Why did not all tulips bloom

Hello. My tulips have not bloomed for three years. What to do?

Liza Matveeva, question from the Garden World website

Tulips don't really bloom. In spring, one leaf appears, but there are no flowers. The reasons may be different.

1. Bulbs are not dug up. Tulips do not bloom for an hour because they have not been dug for a long time. Many just

they don't understand why.

In nature, tulips grow where the summer is hot and dry. In fact, they go into hibernation during the summer. But this time does not pass in vain: during the dormant period, flower buds form at the bulbs.

Our summers are humid and it often rains. The soil does not dry out even without watering. As a result, tulips do not rest. The flower bud is not laid, and the bulb produces only leaves.

The influence of wet weather is especially strong in areas with clay soil, where the earth does not dry out for a long time after rain.

In temperate climates, tulips are dug up to provide them with a dormant period. They begin to dig when the leaves turn yellow (mid-end of June). After digging, the bulbs are stored in a dry, warm room until September. In the fall, they are planted again, preferably in a different place, so that diseases are not transmitted.

2. Shallow landing. Sometimes tulips are planted by the "poke method" - they are barely stuck into the soil, which even the "tail" is visible. The bulbs freeze and do not bloom.

3. Too deep seating. Sometimes tulips are planted at the prescribed depth, but without digging, they themselves are buried in the soil. This is often seen on light sandy soil. In spring, the plant spends a lot of energy to bring the sprout to the surface, and there is no energy left for flowering.

4. Damage to the bulbs. Tulips often suffer from fungal and viral infections. The plant spends a lot of energy fighting the disease and does not bloom.

If fungal diseases can be seen by characteristic signs - dark spots, blue mold on the bulbs (photo 3), then viral infections are more difficult to determine. Outwardly, the bulb looks healthy, but the leaves and flowers change color and shape. Stripes and strokes appear on the petals. The leaves may become curly or also change color - whitish spots appear (photo 2). Fungal diseases are treated with fungicides. Viral diseases are not cured. The bulbs have to be destroyed.

5. Lack of nutrition. Tulips are able to live on poor soil, if the climatic conditions correspond to their nature, and the varieties are not too "pretentious". However, modern hybrids are so different from natural species that they need fertile soil.

Tulips need top dressing, as well as watering during active growth, especially in May, when buds form, and immediately after flowering.

WHAT TO DO NOW?

First of all, feed well this spring. The first top dressing can be done even in the snow, scattering fertilizer on a bed with tulips. After a couple of weeks, feed again, but make sure that the granules do not get on the leaves, otherwise a burn may occur. The third time feeding is carried out before flowering, in the budding phase. If there are no buds, you still need to fertilize around mid-May. You can feed with complex mineral or organic fertilizers. With the third top dressing, it is useful to add phosphorus and potassium (ash can be used).

In the summer, be sure to dig up the bulbs when the leaves turn yellow. After drying in the shade, put them in a warm, dry place and store until September. With such care, tulips will accumulate enough strength and bloom next year.

This is a viral disease - variegation. Change the planting of tulips completely: ((, and do not plant tulips in this place for several years.

this is completely optional. they are always guided by the fact that various diseases appear in the soil, usually it is not recommended to plant tulips in the same place. if you have a special pattern on the flower bed, colors are specially thought out, then you don’t need to dig anything.

OgorodSadovod.com

Why don't tulips bloom?

The bulbs eat up the supply of food, the soil is compacted;
The area that was under the tulips can be planted with green manure plants or decorative annuals, such as marigolds, calendula, nasturtium. The root secretions of these plants suppress pathogenic microflora.

After the leaves die, the bulb becomes very sensitive to temperature. At the point of growth at this time, active cell division occurs. If the temperature of the medium is elevated, then in the bulb, first of all, the formation of a flower occurs, and the laying of the leaves remains in second place. Lower temperature, on the contrary, accelerates the formation of the stem and leaves.
The temperature has gone down)

Tulips should be dug up immediately after flowering. At this time, they are gaining a lot of useful substances. A little late - most of the bulbs will begin to disintegrate into small bulbs. And high-quality material for planting in the fall, and do not expect lush flowering next year. There will be a lot of growing baby tulips.

By the way, I want to refute the existing "scarecrow" about the fact that the bulbs of tulips and other spring flowers, whose leaves have already dried up, should never be watered after that.
The whole secret of such seating of bulbs is not to miss the optimal time for this procedure. It is imperative to wait until the tulips turn yellow and the leaves begin to dry out.
So, - I want not only to refute these postulates, but to slightly change my view of them.
A noble, graceful and incredibly beautiful tulip is a real decoration of every personal plot. Juicy greenery and bright buds of these flowers will please the soul of any gardener. However, tulips, perhaps more than any other flowers, are subject to a variety of diseases and pests. One of the most common problems that happen to this plant is withered leaves, and many growers are concerned about why tulips wither leaves.

Dig up and discard so that the rest do not become infected.
Generally a matter of principle and taste! if you want to see the rapid flowering and all the beauty of this plant, then I advise you to leave 2 years in one place, without digging. it is better to plant in the fall.
They share - and they need more space, they go deep and run wild,

Special attention - newcomers from the south
Health under control!

Last year dug up, dried? They, like hyacinths, flower buds are better laid in warmth, so hyacinths and tulips need to be dug up annually.

you need to dig it out, tulips have a period of laying and forming inside the bulb of a flower, the temperature at this time should be up to 30 degrees, they are stored this way for 2-3 weeks, then they are reduced, and in the ground it is much lower, so the flowers do not form. or grow small and deformed
In my many years of experience in floriculture, this statement has no basis.

But you can’t linger with the seating of tulips! Otherwise, when the leaves are lost, digging up the bulbs can damage them.
In my garden now (2012) there are about 60 varieties of tulips growing. Can you imagine how many bulbs this is!

So, let's try to figure out why the leaves of tulips wither. Most often, the cause of this problem turns out to be very simple and even banal and lies in the lack of moisture. Irregular or too scarce watering provokes depletion of plants and, as a result, wilting of their leaves and buds. To prevent this, tulips should be watered regularly, and it is necessary to carefully monitor the irrigation regime in sunny, clear weather, when the thermometer tends to rise.

and throw away and do not plant tulips in this place for 3-4 years. :-((
Tulips may not bloom if you didn’t take good care of them last season - you didn’t feed them, didn’t water them in a drought, didn’t get rid of weeds. The summer was dry and the plants needed extra attention. In addition, most tulips (except the botanical ones from the Greig, Kaufman and a few others groups) require annual digging and then planting in light, fresh soil. If all these conditions are not met, the bulbs become smaller and instead of large replacement bulbs they form only a baby.

The flower becomes smaller;

The hyacinth bulb is a perennial and must be handled very carefully. In order for the hyacinth to bloom next year, the bulbs must be dug up and kept until autumn at a certain temperature.
Digging up tulips annually, we control their health. We remove the dead, thereby clearing the soil of infection. We free the bulbs from the remnants of scales that accumulate soil infections. Annual treatments with solutions of foundationazole or potassium permanganate also have a very good effect on the health of the bulbs.

If 1 large leaf has grown, then the flower bud has not been laid. The bulb has not warmed up.
Either the leaves have not yet unfolded, or these are young children - they usually do not bloom. I don't dig mine out every year either.
Due to the modest size of my garden, with a large number of grown tulips and other spring-flowering bulbs, their bulbs are planted everywhere.
And if you tighten it up a lot with digging up tulips, then the bulbs in the ground will begin the next cycle of development and preparation for a new flowering. It consists in the growth of new roots at the bulb and the pecking of the sprout. During autumn, tulip sprouts reach almost to the surface of the earth. So they hibernate, so that in the spring with the first warm days they break out, to the sun, and bloom ...

However, things are not always so simple. So, if you water tulips regularly, but their leaves continue to wither, this most likely indicates an insufficient amount of nutrients in the soil or the presence of some kind of disease. In the first case, correcting the situation is very simple: you just need to apply the necessary fertilizers, carefully observing their dosage. If the wilting of the leaves is provoked by the disease, you must first remove the affected plants, and then try to identify the disease and immediately begin to fight it.
And what kind of tulip?

Apparently, your baby turned out to be quite large if the leaves are fat and wide. It is enough to pat this year to see flowers again next year. For those specimens that are going to bloom, I advise you to decapitate - removing flowers (only flowers, without a stem!) Immediately after they open, preventing the pollen from ripening. This technique will allow you to get more large bulbs for flowering next spring. The same should be done annually with the weakest specimens so that flowering does not completely deplete the bulbs. Please note that you do not need to select only the largest bulbs for planting, as you will accelerate the aging of the population, and it will be more and more difficult to achieve flowering. You can only cull the smallest, flat babies, and leave the round ones for growing. In order for the population to rejuvenate, it is necessary to have at least 25% of a large baby of the total number of planted bulbs when planting.
Diseases and pests accumulate.

Hyacinths are of southern origin, and therefore they are more thermophilic than tulips. In the Krasnodar Territory, in the North Caucasus, where the climate is much warmer than ours, hyacinths grow without digging. In the middle lane, it is the lack of heat that is the main reason for failures in growing hyacinths.
Planting a beautiful flower garden

Care of tulips after flowering. Site sadovymir.ru

Good day! I will not write huge petitions to you, I have been fond of tulips for a long time. I dig out the bulbs, dry them and plant them again once every 2-3 years, not more often. yes, they need to be dug up in order to be larger and even over the years it sticks down like a droplet, you can then look for a long time, but no, it will completely disappear!

I didn’t dig up tulips last season, they sprouted one leaf at a time, why?

Olga Kokoreva

Or maybe if you have a damp area, they are deeply sucked in or they can go deeper into the ground if the mole dug under the bulbs.

zina d

My tulips grow next to moisture-loving plants - aquilegia, hydrangea, astilba. These and other water-loving flowers and shrubs in the absence of rain, especially in drought, require abundant watering. Therefore, moisture regularly goes to neighboring bulbous plants. At the same time, my favorite tulips and other bulbs in my garden reproduce well and bloom.

tatyana savchenko SIBERIA

In the photo: lily-colored tulip "Cineada King"; terry tulip "Double Beauty of Apeldoorn"; parrot tulip "Monarch Perrot"

The fact is that tulip bulbs dug out in summer should be stored until autumn planting at a certain temperature (moreover, with a triple change in temperature during the storage period).

Nikolai Sorokin

Flairty

Maybe you have botanical ones, they are very small. Tulips Greig and Foster have a wavy leaf, a bud, though large.

Valya

And, of course, you need to properly plant the bulbs in the fall.

Natasha

And in regions with cold summers, the soil temperature is not high enough,

masya

Subject to proper agricultural practices, the age of normally flowering bulbs can reach 10 years, sometimes more.

Tell me, why do tulips have large leaves, but no buds? What is it connected with? Bloomed last year...

Natalia Gusak (Akatyeva)

Digging up bulbs and planting bulbs of the same size in groups in the fall, we have the opportunity to make a beautiful flower garden. If the tulips are not dug up, then the appearance of the flower garden next year will be sloppy and unaesthetic: the flowers will differ in height and size, and the baby will not bloom at all and forms only one leaf.

Alexei

In my opinion, they freeze out.

Master Bore

If the conditions for the formation of the bulb were poor: lack of watering, not fed, not loose soil, the bulb does not have time to grow, and you get a non-flowering one. For all their unpretentiousness, tulips also require care. Be sure to remove the peduncle so that there are no seeds.

Motya motya

Larisa Bolshakova (Volgograd region)
Now about another misconception, which is most often the reason for the lack of flowering in tulips. The fact is that when tulips bloom, neighboring plants are just starting to grow green mass. Therefore, they do not interfere with tulips. But by the time the tulips fade, their unsightly leaves often hide from the sun behind the powerful grown shoots of neighboring plants.
Where is it better for flower growers to store tulip bulbs?

Evgeny

Blooming tulips are a wonderful decoration of a spring garden. (And not only) Therefore, it is very sad when the long-awaited flowering of tulips suddenly does not occur ...

dragonfly

But, for example, that same tulip was normal that year, but now it looks different, which means some kind of rot.

Ludmila Chaevnikova

Either the children are planted and they still need to grow up to bloom for a year, or the tulips have not been dug out for many years. In this case, a nest is formed from a large number of small bulbs and they stop blooming. In the second case, it is necessary to dig up tulips in summer and plant them in autumn at a distance of 15-20 cm from each other.

So that a full-fledged flower bud can form

Ludmila

Hyacinths - late June - early July

POFIGIST

Without digging, the bulbs from close proximity become smaller and will soon stop blooming altogether.
Why do tulips and hyacinths need to be dug up annually?

plants nursery

Another threat to tulip bulbs during annual digging is associated with their autumn planting.

Zhanna S

My experience growing tulips
Perhaps they have been growing in one place for a long time and began to degenerate. Lack of moisture or too dense soil may affect. I don’t want to think that this is something serious - rot or a virus.
And one more reason - buried! Every year, the daughter bulb sinks lower and lower.
less demanding
Responsible period - storage
After excavation
Until the end of July, it is imperative to dig up bulbs and tulip babies. They are carefully selected from the ground, otherwise they will clog the site for many years and it is not easy to get rid of them, as they deepen every year.
feed
To get a flower for the next year, it is necessary (if you cut flowers) to leave two leaves on the vine, because the nutrition from the leaves passes into the bulb
This rule for planting and full-fledged development of bulbs applies not only to tulips, but to all ephemeroids (i.e. bulbs blooming in spring, in which the leaves then die off).

Lenara Samatova

It is necessary to correctly determine the optimal time for planting the bulbs, but with weather anomalies in recent years, this can be fundamentally wrong. A very long warm autumn (sometimes it stretches right up to the new year ...) can play a cruel joke - the hatched sprouts of tulips will freeze and the bulbs will die.

MARTIK

Like any beginner florist, I once learned about growing tulips and other plants from books and popular gardening magazines. And everywhere I came across two invariable advice:

Countess

most likely it is a viral disease. What to do? throw it away and don’t plant tulips in this place for five years

why do tulips have no buds, only greens?

✿Elena m✿

Not the fact that variegation. When affected by this virus, tulips may look quite normal, and only when flowering can infection be detected. Perhaps they buried it when planting, and if they didn’t dig it out for several years, then the tulips become smaller and less resistant to various kinds of diseases. Pour the earth now either with blue vitriol or with maxim. Dig up one flower, look at the bulb, and then draw conclusions ...

Therefore, they can be dug up about once every three years.

It is during this period that the inflorescence is forming in the hyacinth bulb. Different stages of this process require different temperatures of a certain duration and sequence. Hyacinths

lyudmila regional

Dug out bulbs should be washed in running water, dried in the shade, put in boxes and placed in a warm and well-ventilated place, such as an attic or under a canopy, so that the sun does not fall on them.

Yuri Fomin

It is necessary to dig up tulips, since the bulbs need good warming up to lay a flower bud. This is especially true for exotic varieties (fringed, parrot and terry). If they remain in the ground, they may not have enough heat, and the next year they will lose their decorative effect.

Irina Novichkova

dig this year

Nadezhda Kotsareva

For starters, be patient. As I understand it, you are from Tyumen. Novosibirsk is south of you, but tulips are just beginning to sprout. How many leaves there will be in the end is not yet clear. Now feed with urea or ammonium nitrate (I just scatter the granules over the surface, then bury them in the ground with any loosener). If they still don’t give you flower stalks - and they remain with 1-2 leaves - then these are most likely children or half-children, and the bulb itself died for some reason

Problem with tulips: curly leaves, low stem, small bud? What could it be and what to do?

Olga Malysheva

If crocuses and other small bulbs regularly die in your garden, then the reason lies, most likely, precisely in this.

You probably know, but let us remind you: small bulbs do not bloom, only a leaf. They bloom in the third year.

Old bulb. Tulips age - perhaps the bulb has just outlived its usefulness. However, if the tulip is not dug out of the ground for a long time after flowering, more and more new children will grow on the old bulb, “pushing” the bulb deep into the soil. The old bulb will begin to rot, and this will already be a problem - rot, bacteria and other pathogenic microflora will pose a threat to the younger generation. Therefore, pay attention to the age of the bulbs and do not forget to calibrate them.

Sick bulb. Ideally, after flowering, when you dig up tulips, you need to carefully inspect them, removing the top dense layer of husk. If suspicious spots are found, such planting material should be discarded, and the rest should be treated with fungicides or soaked in warm water. Immediately before planting tulips in the fall, the procedure is repeated. If you have diseased bulbs, is it any wonder why tulips do not bloom.

You have not planted a bush for several years, the children grew up together, in a small area, and it is logical that they did not receive proper nutrition. This is especially true of exquisite tulips - with a complex pattern, fringe, etc. "Mongrel" flowers more easily survive the lack of seating.

The bulb was dug too early, just after flowering. When fading, the tulip does not “go into hibernation”, but forms a flower bud for the next year. The bulb takes strength for this formation not only from the soil, but also due to photosynthesis in the leaves, which remain green for about a month after flowering. And only when the leaves begin to fade and turn yellow, you can dig up the bulb.

By cutting flowers into a vase, you have removed all the leaves. You can not cut flowers near the ground - leave 1-2 leaves for the aforementioned photosynthesis process. Otherwise, the planting material will not receive enough nutrients, and next year the tulips will not bloom.

Lack of fertilizing on poor soils. Tulips need to be fed not only before flowering, but also after. The introduction of potassium-phosphorus fertilizers after flowering will provide the bulb with a supply of minerals for the next "harvest".

Weather conditions are a fundamental factor that determines the timing of the beginning of the growing season, flowering and wilting. If tulips have only leaves in the spring, but the peduncle has not grown, the reason lies in the following:

the bulbs were planted too late in the fall, so they did not have time to take root before the start of winter, to get stronger and gain strength to form a flower bud;

the peduncle did not develop due to the too cold spring, the nascent bud died out;

the bulb rotted in a rainy autumn and the plant did not have enough strength to form a peduncle.

Drought and lack of watering also affect the lack of a flower, this can be seen in weak, undeveloped buds that have dried up and do not bloom.

Sometimes you can observe the following picture: blooming tulips are interspersed with empty clearings. Not all plants bloomed. Some have produced flower stalks, but the flowers are small.

1. Unsuccessfully selected planting material. In the same year, only a large bulb blooms. Small - to the next. Damage cannot be ruled out. The gardener did not notice them under the scales and buried the initially diseased tulip in the ground.

2. The plant lacks sunlight. Tulips love the sun. Hidden in the dense shade of trees, they do not want to bloom.

3. Spring flowers are planted in a place blown by cold and strong winds. This problem is especially relevant in Russia. The plant likes quiet areas protected from gusts.

4. Late or early landed in the ground. Weather anomalies disrupt flower-growing terms. In the conditions of a long warm autumn, the bulb produces a sprout, which freezes in winter.

5. The excavation deadlines were not observed. What to do? Faded plants must be removed from the ground in a timely manner. Almost the entire summer season, the bulbs rest. If you tighten it with digging, then the tulip will begin a new development cycle. New roots will appear. It is too early to carry out this procedure - the bulb will not "gain" strength.

6. Shallow or deep landing. In autumn, the bulb produces a sprout that rises almost to the very surface of the earth. This is how the plant hibernates. An insufficiently deepened tulip appears too early - it freezes. Strongly deepen - the path to the sun will be long, there will be no strength left for flowering.

7. Bulbs are already damaged in the ground. In clay waterlogged soils, tulip flowers rot. Bulbs love mice - they often feast on the root nests of plants and bushes (the same peonies and crocuses suffer).

8. Incorrect cutting. When cutting flowers into a bouquet, leave at least two leaves. Otherwise, next year there will be no flowering.

The garden is very beautiful when the tulips bloom. For the sake of this beauty, you need to try.

1. Bad weather. Spring frosts can destroy a tender sprout that has just begun to break through the soil. If the stem is dead, the plant directs all remaining forces to the growth of leaves.

2. Wrong landing site. Tulips love sunny areas protected from gusty winds. If the beds are planted in the shade, flowering begins later than usual or does not occur at all.

3. Poor quality planting material. During storage, the bulbs may rot or be damaged. Mice also love to eat flower bulbs. Only green mass without flowers grows from such material.

4. Too shallow or deep bed. It is difficult for a strongly deepened bulb to make its way through the soil, there is practically no strength left for flowering. With shallow planting, the sprout appears early and may freeze.

5. Last year, the cutting was done incorrectly. When collecting a bouquet of tulips, leave the bottom two leaves in the garden. They are necessary for the proper development of the bulb and flowering next year.

Poor quality planting material

Not all tulip bulbs are, in principle, capable of flowering, so you need to choose them very carefully. In the first year, only large, strong bulbs bloom, but the "trifle" for another year or two will accumulate strength and grow to the desired size. Therefore, if you want to see tulips bloom in the first year after planting, choose bulbs with a diameter of more than 5 cm.

Tulip bulbs affected by gray rot

In addition, under the scaly skin of a tulip, an inexperienced gardener may not notice signs of an incipient disease that hit the bulb. A white felt coating on the bulb, passages in it, the absence or unnatural yellow color of the roots give out the presence of fungal diseases or pests - buying such tulips is not only pointless, but also dangerous, because they can infect all your plantings.

Incorrect planting of tulips

Some features of agricultural technology affect the splendor and duration of flowering. Tulips love the sun and are tolerant of lack of moisture. Therefore, when planted in the shade and waterlogged, they can give juicy greens, but not form flowers.

Another nuance is heavy clay soil, poor air exchange, stagnant moisture. In such conditions, the risk of developing gray rot is high. This is a gray coating on the bulbs and fading leaves. Excess nitrogen fertilizer is another reason why tulips do not bloom. Under such conditions, the plant forms large succulent leaves, but does not give a flower shoot. As a top dressing for bulbs, complex mineral fertilizers containing potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium are chosen.

Tulips are one of the first (along with, etc.) to please the eye with their luxurious and bright flowering. But sometimes some gardeners, with bewilderment and disappointment, discover the absence of a bright tulip carpet in their garden plot. A reasonable question arises: why does the tulip not bloom and there are only leaves on it, and also what to do in this situation. This will be discussed further.

They are completely unpretentious plants, but still, they require some care in order to be the first among many other plants to delight you with their colorful delicate flowers.

Quite often, flower growers, especially beginners, say that they observe the following picture in their flower beds: tulips have partially bloomed; tulips have released flower stalks, but the flowers are small; The tulips didn't bloom at all.

And in a similar situation, many are wondering why the tulip did not bloom: the reasons may be as follows:

Advice. It is undesirable to plant a tulip in clayey moist soil, because in such conditions the plant can simply rot. The random factor should also be taken into account. For example, rodents are very fond of bulbs and can damage the root nest of a tulip.

Unfortunately, if you find that the plant does not bloom, there is practically nothing that can be done. But you can protect yourself from repeating the sad situation next year. So, first of all, you need to choose a quality planting material. Varieties of tulips are classified by parsing. So, if you want the plant to bloom in the year of planting, preference should be given to the first analysis (bulb diameter is about 10-13 cm), while the bulbs of the second / third analysis bloom only in the 2nd / 3rd year after planting.

Regarding the timing of landing: they can be called "floating". So, the classic landing period is the last week of September - the first days of October. But, if you live in the middle lane, it is better to plant tulips from September 20 to 30. But residents of the southern regions can shift the planting date to October 15-18.

tulip growth

An important point: determining the optimal depth of planting. In the case of tulips - 3 bulbs. To do this, simply put 3 onions on a spade bayonet and you will understand how to dig deep holes.

Advice. Planting the bulb should be carried out only with the bottom down, with a slight pressure on the ground. In no case should it be screwed in: this may be fraught with damage to the fragile root germ.

That's all you need to know about why the tulip did not bloom and how you can prevent it. Be careful when planting a plant and follow all the rules of care. Then you can admire the luxurious flowering in your garden. Good luck!

Growing tulips: video

Tulips are among the first (along with crocuses, hazel grouse, etc.) to please the eye with their luxurious and bright flowering. But sometimes some gardeners, with bewilderment and disappointment, discover the absence of a bright tulip carpet in their garden plot. A reasonable question arises: why does the tulip not bloom and there are only leaves on it, and also what to do in this situation. This will be discussed further.

Tulips are completely unpretentious plants, but still, they require some care in order to be the first among many other plants to delight you with their colorful delicate flowers.

And in a similar situation, many are wondering why the tulip did not bloom: the reasons may be as follows:

Advice. It is undesirable to plant a tulip in clayey moist soil, because in such conditions the plant can simply rot. The random factor should also be taken into account. For example, rodents are very fond of bulbs and can damage the root nest of a tulip.

tulip growth

An important point: determining the optimal depth of planting. In the case of tulips - 3 bulbs. To do this, simply put 3 onions on a spade bayonet and you will understand how to dig deep holes.