DIY coffee table. (120 photos). How to make a country table We make a table with our own hands

The interior of any home will be decorated with crafts made with your own hands. Not the most difficult option for individual creativity is a home table made of wood. Designing your own is easy. Here the flight of fancy is unlimited, but you need to start with the choice of design, purpose and design features that you plan to implement. At the very beginning, you need to create drawings and drawings, according to which it will be possible to assemble the finished table.

Drawings and diagrams

Initially, work out each element in detail, especially decorative additions if they are planned. This is just the case when embellishment will not be superfluous. It is best to draw a drawing according to actual dimensions, choosing the appropriate scale on paper.

The type of the table can be the most diverse, from the usual written to the children's massage. It is also possible to make a table with your own hands for a bath. One of the easiest to make is a corner table.

It is not so difficult to create a small transformer or a table-book. It takes up little space in the room and is functional in many situations. The sliding design will help save some space. For home construction, a carpentry table is very suitable. And, of course, a table on the veranda, where you can gather with the whole family for an evening tea party.

Decor

Decorating will greatly improve the appearance. Almost any table design will be decorated with carved legs, especially if you decide to implement a project in a rustic style. The addition of the countertop decor with LED lighting will look elegant. A luminous table in the corner of the living room will add warmth on a cold winter night. There can be an infinite number of options, but the main thing is not to overdo it and not go too far with decorations.

Style and design

There are no restrictions and strict limits for your own creativity. The easiest way to make an original thing is to perform it in an "antique" style. This is the most common and not too difficult craft to perform. Imitation of antiquity will decorate almost any interior.

The design of a homemade table, ideally, should organically fit into the interior of the room in which it is planned to be used. Various forms and artistic solutions are possible. Wood products allow you to experiment with geometry.

How to make an unusual table, see the following video.

The form

Such a table can have different angles and will not lose functionality at all. For each side of this design, you can assign permanent places for family members. The smaller sides are for children. The larger sides are for adults.

Material

The tree is convenient to use in any condition. The secondary use of wooden structures is also quite suitable. It is very good to use old boards. Many breeds only get better with time.

It is no secret that a floor made of valuable species that has served a century is sometimes used to make musical instruments. When reusing, be sure to remove the top layer, which will give the final product a neater look. Products made from such material, without exaggeration, will last forever.

Combination of dissimilar materials

Combinations of wood and metal look original. The massive plane of the table will be decorated with iron, and ideally, cast-iron legs. The combination of oak and cast iron will achieve an excellent result. Heavy cast iron pairs perfectly with oak or ash.

The combination of solid African rocks and metal structures will be unique. The result will amaze anyone, even the most demanding connoisseur.

Glass and wood are the perfect match

An elegant wooden stand will be the best decoration for a glass table. Modern fastening devices will ensure a reliable articulation of these materials. The round shape of the final product with this combination is the most optimal solution.

You can combine different materials

It is quite possible to install a wooden or glass coffee table top on a lightweight concrete base. Quite a modern solution that will add a light industrial touch to the interior design. The combination of glass and concrete, as well as pine additions, will look great.

How can natural stone be used?

Quite an elegant combination, if everything is done in moderation. Do not overload the table structure with too heavy elements. Try to find a suitable base made of natural stone. The design of the wooden top will be prompted by the stone itself. Put a massive wooden surface on it and you will get a table that no one else has.

Beautiful examples and options

With your own hands it is quite possible to make very beautiful, original things that will look no worse than those of famous masters. Homemade items will always be your pride and topic of discussion among friends.

What can you make yourself?

Almost any table is within the power of each of us. This simple household item does not require special knowledge and special professional skills. We start making wood products at school, at labor lessons. Therefore, the simple wooden design of the laptop table will be quite on the shoulder. Both chairs and a bench for a country house can also be made independently.

You can come up with your own design of home crafts. The folding table will not constantly occupy living space. It can combine several functions. From baby changing station to work surface for home crafts.

A wide field for creativity will give a combination of wood and other materials. Don't be afraid to experiment. Combine dissimilar objects together, and you will achieve amazing results. Even if you decide to combine rarely combined elements, do not be afraid to try. Any ideas can be realized.

How to make a table?

Home design should start with a small coffee table. The design can be quite simple. The work surface can be purchased at the hardware supermarket.

Glued pine is best. The glued array is less prone to deformation with changes in humidity and temperature changes. It is most convenient to pick up legs for your crafts in the same place.

Desk

It is better to assemble it from ready-made wooden panels - it is quite a reasonable start to home needlework. Ready-made elements or entire blocks are easiest to order with delivery on a site that sells components for such work. Here you can find all the necessary accessories. It remains only to spend a little time on the assembly. Additional processing and fitting will not become too complicated, the main thing is that you will get the necessary experience for further creativity.

Table for the kitchen

It's not that hard to make your own kitchen utensils. You can start with a small pine kitchen table. Legs are easiest to buy ready-made, pine is the most budget option. The working surface is easier to choose according to the planned dimensions. It remains only, in the literal sense, to put the table on its feet.

Kitchen set

Everyone can assemble a set of kitchen furniture according to their own drawings. You need some skills to install opening doors, but this simple science can be comprehended by watching a few videos on the Internet.

Required Tools

You can start with a small set. A hammer, planer, chisel, wood saw, nails and screws can be found in every home. You will also need a ruler and a pencil. If it is possible to purchase an additional power tool, be sure to do so.

An electric planer in the house or a jigsaw will come in handy for the following crafts. Such a tool must be of good quality. It will last for many years, even if you do not use it every day.

Special tool

To achieve high quality, it is better to use special equipment with an electric drive. Acquisition costs will not be significant, and you will have the opportunity to move on to more complex projects in the future.

What can be purchased in addition to an existing electric drill:

electric jigsaw - will allow you to make a high-quality cut of any materials;

electric planer - will make the surface of the tree perfectly flat;

circular saw - will provide a longitudinal or transverse cut of industrial quality;

a mechanical device for milling work - will process the edges of your craft with an intricate pattern and help cut decorative elements on a wooden surface;

sanding machine - makes finishing a wooden surface a simple and pleasant experience that does not require much effort.

It is best to purchase a combined power tool that combines several different functions in one device. This will reduce costs and allow many design ideas to be realized. By the way, a home electric drill can be supplemented with various attachments, which will expand its capabilities.

Accessories

If you decide to make a trip to the needlework store, stock up on everything you need right away. For your craft, you will need additional components to securely fasten the wooden parts. The simplest steel corners will make the design more reliable in operation. Do not skimp on additional decorative elements. They will not be superfluous, but only decorate the appearance.

Ready-made kits that can be purchased at the store will add more elegance to wooden crafts. A homemade desk for a child will look very nice if you use metal legs from any ready-made furniture set. It is easy to make a bedside table for him from the same standard kits. Handles and accessories can be picked up in the same store.

Fastening of wooden structures

The ancient technology of wood joining without iron nails and glue is almost lost. But it won't hurt to try. Adjust all wooden joints with minimal gaps, drill holes in the joints with a diameter of six to eight millimeters and hammer a dried wooden spike into it.

If all wooden parts are excessively dried before assembly, then over time they will gain the required amount of moisture and increase their size. The connection will become strong enough, and the swollen wooden spike will give additional strength.

Traditional mounting options

The easiest and most reliable option is to drive a screw into a tree. Now they make special self-tapping screws for wood joints, which, unlike a conventional screw, do not require an exact hole for screwing in. If the thickness of the connection is not very large, then additional holes can be dispensed with. The wood screw will do everything by itself, especially if you use an electric screwdriver. Such a connection will last a long time without glue.

Why is glue needed?

To give a wooden structure additional strength, it is best to glue the articulating surfaces. A little glue is needed, but the result will be excellent when combined with self-tapping screws or nails, the glued wooden joint will remain strong for many years. Glue is best used on a water basis. There are many varieties of reliable wood glue.

How to make an original home table?

It is not so difficult to create crafts of your own design. The material is found in any forest.

A unique craft will come out of an array of wood. But this will take a little effort. The ideal option is the base of a large tree, the diameter of which is more than eighty centimeters in circumference. If you manage to use part of the root system, then a reliable base for the table will come out and additional legs will not be needed.

You need to understand that it will not be easy to deliver such a blank from the forest, but the result will pay off all the work, such a table cannot be compared with anything.

Table for summer cottage

A street table for a suburban area certainly needs to be done by yourself. The ideal material is the same log brought from the forest. The base is conveniently made from birch logs of small diameter. They need to be dug into the ground about fifty centimeters.

Then align their upper parts by sawing off the excess wood. The working surface can be made from a log of large transverse diameter by sawing it longitudinally. The flat part will just be the surface of the street table.

All outdoor additional buildings are best made of wood. This natural natural material perfectly tolerates moisture, heat, and frost. It is also better to make a bench for a summer cottage yourself from the same wooden components. A homemade bench will look organically near your handmade table.

Why is it better to use an array tree?

The structure of the tree is such that its durability directly depends on how intact its integrity is. Therefore, since ancient times, solid logs have been used to build houses. With minimal processing, when the whole structure is preserved as much as possible, wooden structures can last for hundreds of years without collapsing or changing their shape.

What can be made from solid wood?

For starters, you need to be patient. Cutting down a tree and delivering it to the house is not the most difficult task. It is important to properly prepare the material for subsequent processing.

Preparation of a wooden blank

Be sure to rid the tree of excess moisture. If it is not possible to agree to do this at a woodworking enterprise where there is special drying equipment, then it is quite possible to do the drying at home.

Logging is usually done in the spring, when the trunk has not begun to absorb moisture from the soil, that is, before the thaw. Usually it is March. Drying naturally lasts from several months to a year, depending on the type of wood.

Why is it important to use only dry material?

Raw wood will definitely crack as soon as the bark is removed, unless, of course, this is planned by your design idea. Some breeds greatly change shape when dried improperly.

Dry wood should be well cleaned and sanded, a light layer of texture varnish or stain will not interfere to give more texture to the product. If the diameter of the circle is large enough, and part of the root system has become a reliable support, then the table is almost ready. The upper part must be well sanded and varnished. Here is the perfect design for a laptop.

Dimensions

If you want to make a large dining table from a solid log, you will have to work a little and make a longitudinal cut in the middle of the trunk with a chainsaw. You will get two almost identical halves. If the width of one part is a meter or more, and the length is at least one and a half meters, then there is already a base for the dining table. You can leave the bottom semi-circular or even out by cutting off the semi-circular bottom.

It remains to build reliable legs and process the surface of the table in any convenient way. It is not necessary to make the table absolutely even, especially if precious woods were used. Moderate irregularities will give the craft an additional charm.

How to use the second half of the log?

A little extra effort, and - a strong bench for the table is ready. If the width of the log is of sufficient size, then two strong benches can be obtained on both sides of the table. It is best to rigidly connect them into a common structure, or make two separate strong seats for several people. The bench, of course, will have to be leveled and all irregularities removed. Ideally, sand well and varnish or stain.

Colors

Do not be too zealous in painting wooden products. If you decide to enhance the natural color, then coffee tones are best suited for any breed. It is best to use water-based varnishes and paints. They are less toxic and interact well with wood.

It is perfectly acceptable to use undyed materials with natural colors. Cast iron without additional coating and wood of natural color will become an original decorative solution that does not require additional color shades.

Very well combined raw aluminum and dark woods. Natural silver color and dark oak texture look very original. Elements with natural colors are well suited for additional decoration.

But iron components, unless, of course, it is stainless steel, in any case, you need to paint. Even if your table with iron legs will always be indoors, the metal must be coated with any coloring composition. Iron corrodes even in dry and warm rooms and requires painting work.

Wood coloring

When using planed wood products outdoors, painting is required, not only for decorative purposes. A good coating will protect the wood and prolong its life. In this case, special compositions for outdoor work are used. The color scheme can be any. The most acceptable are all the same dark coffee shades.

Useful little things

• The wisest thing is not to rush. Any work requires thoughtfulness and accuracy of execution. Don't set any deadlines for yourself. Do work when you feel like it.
• If something does not work out, put the craft aside and return to it after a while. Such work will only be a joy, and you will achieve a good result.
• Do not take on a complex project right away, start with simple work. You need to gain some experience for subsequent more complex crafts. Using power tools will make your job easier. Be sure to follow all safety precautions when working with any tool used for woodworking.

• Even a small splinter can become a problem if you do not pay attention to it at the time. Follow the safety regulations. Always wear goggles when working with wood products, especially if machining is involved.
• If you have little experience, but there is a desire to make at least a wooden table in your own house with your own hands, start by going to a building materials supermarket. There you will find everything you need for individual creativity. Design decisions will be prompted by the materials themselves.
• To begin with, use wooden blanks that require minimal post-processing.
• Carry out all work in a spacious room. A small workshop in the country is ideal. Painting should be carried out in a well ventilated area, even if low toxicity products are used. Observe all necessary drying times for glued and painted parts.

Advantages and disadvantages

Handmade crafts do not always look perfect. But don't get upset about it. Minor flaws will be compensated by absolute satisfaction from the work done by oneself. Such disadvantages can be attributed rather to advantages. An industrial product will not keep your hands warm.

Such a piece of furniture as a kitchen (or as it is also called a dining) table is the main component of the kitchen interior. Its shape, size must correspond to the size of the room so that all family members can freely accommodate behind it. It is also important that the kitchen table does not interfere with free passage.

Sliding dining kitchen table-transformer

Currently, the stores offer a wide selection of kitchen furniture, of various shapes and sizes, made from a variety of materials. There are tables of both Russian and foreign production on the market.

The original round dining table with chairs in the interior of the kitchen

When choosing a table for a small kitchen, you have to make a choice - do you like it when there is a lot of free space, or is it important for you that the furniture is comfortable, roomy. If you can’t decide on a suitable table for the kitchen, try making it yourself. Those who have a certain skill can do it quite well.

Wooden round table with a design on four legs, made by hand

DIY folding table for a small kitchen

Many men who like to craft with their own hands can significantly save the family budget, because finished products are not cheap. Accordingly, you independently select the material for the manufacture of a high-quality dining table and the necessary fastening. Having shown design skills, you will assemble an original piece of furniture that is ideal for the kitchen interior.

Folding table in the kitchen, which does not take up extra space

Don't think this is a difficult task. It does not take much time to assemble a dining table - just a few days. A little more difficult to make a countertop. It is better to first consult with friends involved in such cases, or read information on the Internet.

A table with shelves and a reclining tabletop with your own hands

Assembling the table with your own hands, you will create a unique thing, bring to life a long-standing idea. Maybe with your light hand, organize the production of kitchen tables, and it will grow into a profitable business.

Deciding on design and construction

Round wooden table with handmade painting

Square wooden table for the dining area

The design and shape of the dining table can be very diverse. Designers, using fantasy, bring to life the most unusual ideas.

Extendable oval dining table with chrome legs

Consider the design of this piece of furniture.

Wooden kitchen furniture set: rectangular table, bench and corner

Glass Corner Dining Table

Owners of a small kitchen prefer to use a book table or a sliding table. Since in the assembled state they save a lot of space. Other forms of tables are few where you can see. If you prefer products of the original form, it is better to make them to order.

Large classic solid wood dining table

The kitchen table, like any other furniture, is selected for a certain style of interior. For example, an ordinary wooden table is suitable for classics. High-tech is characterized by right angles and lines, so they choose tables made of plastic, metal, glass, with an emphasis on white and gray shades. For the Art Nouveau style, unusual furniture with ornate lines is used. Eco-style means products made from natural materials.

Original high-tech folding dining table

Designer advice. Whatever table you choose, the main thing is that it matches the interior and complements the overall look.

Necessary materials

Dining table materials may vary. Here are the most used ones:

• chipboard;
• board glued, edged;
• beam.

You can combine them if you wish. You will also need: corners, hinges (for folding models), rollers, confirmations, corner fasteners, eccentric bolts, lining legs, tape for edging, plastic profile for countertops, plugs.

Required Tools

You can not do without a standard set of tools:

• jigsaw;
• drill;
• hacksaw;
• screwdriver;
• drill;
• screwdrivers;
• electric planer;
• grinding machine;
• hexagons;
• building hair dryer (can be replaced with an iron);
• tape measure (ruler), pencil.

In the manufacture of complex models, you can not do without additional tools.

Manufacturing process: step by step instructions

We will make a tabletop from wooden boards

How to make a kitchen table with your own hands? Consider this on the example of an ordinary dining table. First of all, we prepare the tools and materials that will be needed for the job.

Scheme of the future dining table with dimensions

Then we mark up the furniture elements. We start with the tabletop, as this is the largest part of the table. It can be rectangular, round, square or oval in shape. If you are planning to make a table of an unusual shape, mark up according to the sketches.

We grind the boards with a planer, carefully process the edges so that the boards fit as tightly as possible to each other

We connect the boards with glue and dowels, remove excess glue on the surface and grind it

Then we apply a drawing of the side racks to the material - these will be the legs of the future table. Most often in shape they imitate a chess piece. If you want, you can make other shapes as you like. The main thing is that the design is stable.

We fasten the legs and make the base for the tabletop

Then we mark the upper and lower crossbars, which will connect the racks and thereby ensure the reliability of the structure. Remember that the bottom bar is always almost twice as wide as the top bar. Its form is varied. Usually the legs are located from the edge of the table surface at a distance of 15-20 cm.

At the next stage of work, we cut out the elements. We place the material on the table. Cut out the tabletop using a jigsaw. To avoid the appearance of chips, we put plywood under the bottom. Cut out the rest of the pieces in the same way. Do not allow material to sag. Because of this, the tool may break or break off the cut element. At the end of cutting the edges of the parts, we grind with a special machine or go through them with sandpaper.

We fasten the legs to the long crossbars and drill holes in them in order to install the countertop later.

Using a tape for finishing the edges and a plastic profile, we make trimming. First we put the profile on the edge of the surface. In the place of the angular bend, the profile must be heated with a hairdryer and then rotated. For high-quality fastening, use universal glue.

After the glue in the frame dries, you can proceed to install the countertop on the frame

Then we trim the legs and crossbars using tape to decorate the edge. Before this, we prepare the surface, cleaning it from dirt and grease. With a hot iron, press the tape to the edge and glue it. Cut off the excess with a sharp knife. The resulting irregularities are carefully removed with sandpaper. In the same way, we process the edges of the remaining elements.

If you want to make the table longer and wider, then you need to strengthen it with two additional cross bars

We assemble the table in the following order. Using confirmations, we connect the legs with the crossbars, positioning the top of them so as to prevent the countertop from deflecting. We fix the lower one at a height of 20-25 cm from the floor.

The finished assembled table remains only to be varnished or stained or painted, pre-primed

We lay the countertop on the finished base, fix it on the corners. We attach the legs-pads to the racks. We decorate furniture screws with plugs. Everything, the dinner table is ready!

Ready-made universal option - the table top and legs are stained

You can paint the legs white and stain the countertop to get an unusual design.

Even if furniture production is far from your area, making a country table with your own hands to gather with family and friends on warm summer evenings is quite a feasible task.

Its main advantage, in contrast to the purchased one, is undoubted savings. It is not necessary to make a table from scratch: simply by assembling purchased parts, you will save 30-50% of the cost. If it is possible to use materials left over from construction or repair, the costs will be limited to the purchase of fittings.

To choose a design, you need to decide where the product will be used.

Using cheap non-standard boards for a country or kitchen table - substandard - you will get advantages that are not available for mass production. Sounds doubtful? But this is true: knots, due to which the boards are rejected, have interesting decorative properties. If you succeed in emphasizing them successfully, you will become the author of a completely unique design product, which is a pity to leave in the garden in the rain.

Making a country table with your own hands to gather with family and friends on warm summer evenings is quite a feasible task.

To choose a design, you need to decide where the product will be used: on a grassy lawn under a tree, to complement an arbor, to stand in a workshop or in a house.

The simplest country table can be assembled in a few hours with a minimum of materials, but it will not last long either. To get a product that will be really pleasant to use, you need to carefully prepare the boards and perform all technical operations at each stage with high quality.

Its main advantage, in contrast to the purchased one, is undoubted savings.

If you find a large stump in the woods, it can make an easy-to-make garden table. It is only required to remove the bark from the stump, make an even cut along the top, sand it, treat it with an antiseptic and varnish it. It is enough to nail or screw a finished furniture board to the "leg" from the stump - and you're done.

Worktops made of boards fastened at the bottom with transverse slats look good. If you prefer a glued worktop, you can do it yourself, but this will require a lot of effort.

If you succeed in emphasizing them successfully, you will become the author of a completely unique design product, which is a pity to leave in the garden in the rain.

It is difficult for a novice master to fix the legs securely, so try to choose a design by correctly evaluating your skills and taking into account the cost of labor and time. The easiest way to make cruciform and L-shaped legs. To attach straight legs - you need to carefully connect the parts.

One of the coziest options for a garden is a collapsible table with benches that can be installed in a gazebo or on a veranda. It is not difficult to perform it, the main thing is to choose high-quality materials and properly prepare them for work.

The simplest country table can be assembled in a few hours with a minimum of materials, but it will not last long either.

How to choose a tree?

For a garden or kitchen table, wood of many species is suitable, both soft (pine, spruce, cedar, fir) and hard (oak, birch, ash, walnut, maple, apple, pear, acacia, etc.). The exception is too soft woods wood (poplar, alder, aspen, willow).

One of the main parameters of the suitability of wood for making furniture is resistance to decay: the species listed above meet this requirement.

If you do not plan to engage in furniture work all the time or are just starting to practice, give preference to the most common types of wood - pine and birch.

Worktops made of boards fastened at the bottom with transverse slats look good.

It is possible to use wood of different species for the table top, frame and legs. At the assembly stage, you will need dowels: they are usually made from acacia or boxwood. Birch wood has an inexpressive pattern and can be significantly warped due to spilled liquid - it is better not to use it as a countertop material, but due to the hardness of this breed, legs can be made from it.

The countertop is best made of oak or pine. If you know how to brush wood, the surface of the kitchen table can become a real work of art. Brushing lends itself to soft wood: the wood is burned with a gas burner, and the soft fibers are removed with an iron brush. Work is best done in the yard due to the large amount of dust. If you managed to burn the wood evenly, the result will please you. The brush can be tinted with stains, stains, artistic acrylic paint diluted with water. Of course, wood brushing is not required: it is only a finishing option.

If you prefer a glued worktop, you can do it yourself, but this will require a lot of effort.

The choice of paints and varnishes and glue

Before proceeding with the installation, the boards must be protected from decay. The tree must be impregnated with a water-polymer emulsion (WPE): the treatment is carried out twice with an interval of 3-5 days. This is enough for the product to last a long time.

Some models require glue. Along with special carpentry adhesives (BF-2, etc.), building PVA can be used: it is applied to both surfaces to be glued, dried to a “tack”, then the parts are connected and kept under pressure for up to three days.

It is difficult for a novice master to fix the legs securely, so try to choose a design by correctly evaluating your skills and taking into account the cost of labor and time.

The choice of paint and varnish materials is determined by where the product is planned to be used: in the yard or indoors. For a garden table that is inevitably exposed to precipitation, alkyd, alkyd-urethane, nitrocellulose varnishes and oil paints are suitable. For the kitchen table, as well as for any furniture that is constantly in the room, it is better to use acrylic paints and varnishes: they are more environmentally friendly and do not have a strong smell. Lacquers marked with the "blue angel" mark are recommended for children's furniture and toys.

If you decide to cover the wood with stain, paint or just tinted varnish, this must be done before assembly. Material compatibility must be considered. The lacquer is tinted with a paint of a suitable composition: if the lacquer is alkyd, the paint should be oily, if you use acrylic lacquer, it can only be tinted with acrylic paint. First, a small amount of varnish is thoroughly mixed in a separate container with paint, and then the resulting mixture is added to a larger volume of varnish.

One of the coziest options for a garden is a collapsible table with benches that can be installed in a gazebo or on a veranda.

What tools are needed

For work you will need:

• hacksaw,
• circular saw or jigsaw;
• drill;
• screwdriver;
• hammer (if you decide to use nails).

For a garden or kitchen table, wood of many species is suitable.

This list includes only the most necessary tools, but in order to make the work more comfortable and the finished product look aesthetically pleasing, it is advisable to buy or rent a rotary miter box, an eccentric grinder and a milling machine.

The rotary miter box makes it possible to make cuts exactly at the right angle. An eccentric sander allows you to prepare parts simply, quickly and with high quality: you will sand the boards in an hour, instead of doing it all day manually with sandpaper. For high-quality processing of the ends, a belt grinder is useful, and a milling machine allows you to select a tree for the necessary grooves and process the edges.

If you do not plan to engage in furniture work all the time or are just starting to practice.

Homemade pallet table

A spectacular rustic table can be constructed from pallets (wooden pallets). If you are a happy owner of such a container, especially a double-deck pallet, just disassemble it: there is no problem in purchasing boards!

Think it's always better to buy new boards? You probably have not worked with wood before: raw wood cannot be used (the product deforms after a few months), and dry boards are much more expensive. To dry raw wood boards, they are stacked in a well-ventilated area: this necessary process will delay your project by 4-6 months! A good option for the kitchen table can be the already mentioned rejected boards, also dry.

It is possible to use wood of different species for the table top, frame and legs.

Let's go back to the pallets: they are dismantled. Now at your disposal are strong boards with different patterns and colors, it is possible that from trees of different species. These features should not be considered as disadvantages: they will give the product a zest: you just need to create an interesting composition from them, alternating boards of a similar shade.

The sides of the pallet will make an excellent frame, and the remaining planks will be used to assemble the countertop.

Work is best done in the yard due to the large amount of dust.

To make the legs, you will need a bar with a thickness of at least 5 cm. All the details must be prepared: sanding strictly along the fibers with sandpaper, first coarse (No120-150), then finer grit (No400-600), carefully removing dust.

Some boards can be painted with acrylic or oil paint. Loft style fans can use stencils in the form of numbers or simple graphic symbols. Boards with a beautiful natural pattern “morim” or simply varnished. After staining or the first layer of acrylic lacquer, the soft fibers rise; they need to be sanded with medium grit sandpaper and a new coat of varnish applied.

A spectacular rustic table can be constructed from pallets (wooden pallets).

If a non-aqueous varnish is used, it is enough to apply 2-3 layers, and if acrylic, the number of layers can reach up to ten.

A good option for the kitchen table can be rejected boards, also dry.

We fasten the tabletop boards with planks, which we place at the joints of the boards. Using a drill, a screwdriver and self-tapping screws, we fasten the boards to the planks (at the joints we use two self-tapping screws, on solid boards - one). The use of a drill is necessary so that when screwing in the screws, the wood does not crack. We assemble the frame from the prepared sidewalls of the pallets. Using a drill bit suitable for self-tapping screws, we drill holes at the joints. We coat the joints with glue and fix with self-tapping screws. We install the legs: simply fasten the boards to the frame, screwing in the screws diagonally. To strengthen the structure, we make jumpers at the bottom in a similar way.

To make the legs, you need a bar with a thickness of at least 5 cm.

Wooden table with glued top

For a glued worktop, you need to choose boards of the same width. If the table is intended for a workshop and its appearance is not of great importance, you can use old floorboards: there are already grooves there. To make the grooves yourself, you need a milling machine.

To assemble the countertop, a flat surface is required. We simply coat the sidewalls with glue, join the boards without gaps and tighten the resulting structure with clamps. Depending on the glue used, the countertop should dry from 1 to 3 days. If everything is done correctly, you will get a countertop with a completely flat surface without cracks. It remains to work out the ends - first trim with a jigsaw, and then sand. In the absence of a belt grinder, this must be done manually - with sandpaper, first large, then medium grit.

After varnishing the parts, you can proceed to the installation, which consists of several stages.

If you don’t want to mess around with glue and clamps, you can use a ready-made furniture board from a hardware store. Then the countertop remains covered with a transparent or tinted varnish.

For a good result, you need to apply 5-7 (for acrylic varnish up to 10) layers. After each third layer, the working surface of the countertop must be sanded with fine-grained sandpaper, carefully removing dust with a damp cloth. At the varnishing stage, it is important not to rush: each layer of varnish should dry well.

It remains to make the legs of a garden or kitchen table: let's focus on the option with L-shaped legs. You will need boards with a thickness of at least 22-25 mm.

For a glued worktop, you need to choose boards of the same width.

L-shaped legs consist of two parts connected at an angle of 90. On the boards to be joined, it is necessary to make a selection, coat the joint with wood glue, and then install self-tapping screws.

When the glue dries, cover the legs with varnish and after drying, simply fasten them to the countertop with screws.

The connection of the legs with the tabletop has several options.

Table with straight legs

To make straight legs, it is enough to file a thick beam into pieces of the same length. The connection of such legs with the tabletop has several options.

In order for the straight legs to be installed securely, at home, you can use the connection on the dowels. You can make them yourself from acacia wood or buy ready-made ones. To assemble dowel joints, you need quick-drying wood glue (BF-2).

To make straight legs, it is enough to file a thick beam into pieces of the same length.

Table with X-shaped legs

Sequence of work.

1. On the inside of the tabletop, we fasten two strips on each side with self-tapping screws.
2. To make the table look good, the edges of the planks must first be cut at an angle of 52.
3. We fasten the paired planks so that the legs fit, we make laps of 2-3 mm on each side.
4. We lay the boards on a flat surface, crossing them at the right angle. We measure the distance between the ends of the boards: it should correspond to the width of the table.
5. We circle the intersection with chalk: here it is necessary to choose half the thickness of the boards so that after assembly they lie in the same plane.
6. We coat the recesses with glue and place the parts under the press for 1-3 days. For greater reliability, the connection can be strengthened with self-tapping screws.
7. We varnish the legs.
8. It remains to attach them to the table top, placing them in the grooves formed by the slats - and the table for giving with your own hands is ready.

X-shaped legs are made of bars or boards with a thickness of at least 50 mm.

Table with benches

The best solution for a gazebo is a dining table with benches attached to it. It is better to make such a design collapsible in order to clean it indoors for the winter.

The table will require thick boards (from 32 mm), which must be cut into pieces according to the drawing. In this version, two benches are attached to the table. When all the parts are cut, they must be sanded, paying special attention to the ends. We varnish each board separately.

The best solution for a gazebo is a dining table with benches attached to it.

To connect the parts of the structure, we will prepare the studs (length 160 mm), nuts and washers - 24 pcs each. For other connections, use self-tapping screws or nails of a suitable length. Using a drill, it is necessary to prepare all the holes for the fasteners.

According to the drawing, we assemble the countertop and the upper parts of the benches. We cut the cross rails along the edges, the angle should be 45. This is convenient to do with the help of a rotary miter box.

We make and fasten all the legs to the screws. We fasten the parts cut at an angle.

We varnish each board separately.

We tighten the product with studs with bolts. The holes for the studs must be pre-drilled with a drill. When installing the stud, you need to put washers on both sides and tighten the nuts using a wrench.

We tighten the product with studs with bolts.

Seat boards are fixed with gaps of 5 mm. When the seats are connected to the sawn supports, we attach them to the assembled base with 160 cm boards: you will need 4 boards.

We install the remaining studs and enjoy the result.

Using a drill, it is necessary to prepare all the holes for the fasteners.

VIDEO: Do-it-yourself wooden table in the gazebo

50 photo ideas: how to make this table with your own hands

The dining table can easily be called the heart of your apartment. You return to it after a hard day's work, you gather the whole family for it, invite friends and relatives to it on weekends, cover it for the holidays.

Today, kitchen tables are made from glass, plastic, metal, wood, veneer, and even stone. The stores have a large selection of dining tables for every taste. You can always choose a table from the assortment of the store, but there is another option - try to make a kitchen table out of wood with your own hands. In this case, you should decide on the material. It is easiest to make a kitchen table with your own hands from wood. The work will be carried out in several stages.

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Decide on the shape and size

In order for the product to serve you for a long time and it was convenient to use it, you need to choose the right size and shape. Speaking about the form, we highlight several options for wooden tables:

1. rectangular;
2. square;
3. round;
4. oval.

Rectangular kitchen table - the most common model that will easily fit into any interior - it can be placed against the wall, or in the center of the kitchen.

Square products are compact. They are chosen for small kitchens. Such tables are suitable for small families consisting of no more than 4 people.

Round and oval products allow you to seat more people, so this form is in demand in large families. A round or oval table is chosen for large rooms, where it will stand in the center of the room, since such a table cannot be placed in a corner or pushed against the wall.

When choosing the shape of the product, consider the style of the kitchen, the dimensions of the room and the number of family members.

How to make a kitchen table with your own hands and not miscalculate with the size? There are standards for calculating the size of a dining table. The standard is a wooden table that can accommodate 4 people. For each person, there is a countertop area equal to 60x40 cm. With such a seating arrangement, people will not interfere with each other.

The size of the kitchen table should be such that at least 20 cm² of free space remains in the center for serving items (dish, vase of flowers, etc.).

Considering all the nuances, a standard table will be 75 cm high, 100-120 cm long and about 80 cm wide.

Necessary tools and materials

To make a table you will need:

• finished tabletop 60x120 cm or 4 wood bars 100 cm each;
• two boards 80 cm long (for the frame);
• two boards 40 cm long (for jumpers);
• furniture dowels;
• finished table legs 73-75 cm;
• pencil and ruler;
• tape measure and gloves.

Before assembling the dining table in the kitchen, prepare materials and tools: a planer, a grinder or sandpaper, a circular saw or a jigsaw, a drill (with an 8 mm drill), wood glue or PVA glue. To finish the table, you will need an antiseptic, varnish and stain. Don't forget your safety glasses.

What tree to use

What wood are kitchen tables made from? To ensure that the dining table lasts a long time, its surface does not swell or dry out, and is also resistant to various damages, give preference to hard and dense types of wood: beech, walnut, cherry or oak. Such a tree lends itself well to processing and drying, while maintaining its structure. A table made of solid wood of such species will turn out to be durable and resistant to damage. It is better to refuse from pine, fir, willow - these types of wood are soft and loose, they will not endure mechanical stress.

Preparation and processing of wooden parts

Before starting work, soak the boards with an antiseptic and allow them to dry. Details can be processed at home.

Carefully sand the boards and countertop with a planer or grinder. Go over the wooden surface with sandpaper. The better you process the wood, the smoother and more pleasant to the touch the surface of the product will be.

table top

If you purchased a finished wood countertop from a store, you can skip this step. If you decide to make a countertop yourself, let's start manufacturing.

It is necessary to prepare 4 boards of the same length - 100 cm each. If the boards were not previously sawn, they must be trimmed in length and width. So that the countertop does not swell and does not disperse from exposure to moisture, lay the boards with a pattern to each other.

The easiest way to assemble a countertop is rallying. Boards need to be interconnected with glue and furniture dowels. To do this, drill grooves in the bars with a depth of 10-12 mm at a distance of 10-15 cm from each other. If you chose thin boards for the future table, make holes 6-8 mm deep.

Carefully sand the surface of the boards, paying special attention to the edges. So the workpieces will fit snugly against each other.

Pour glue into the holes made. Apply glue to the furniture dowels and drive them into the holes, alternately connecting all four bars together. Residual glue can be removed with sandpaper.

legs

The next step is to attach the legs. To do this, you will need table legs purchased in advance and two boards of 40 cm each. The legs will need to be fastened with a jumper board by drilling two holes in it, retreating 1.5 cm from the edge of the leg. Screw the screws into the holes made and secure with glue. Connect the boards to the legs by tapping with a hammer. Let the glue dry, for this, leave the parts for 12 hours.

Tsarga

The next step will be the manufacture of a support for the future table, which fastens the surface of the tabletop and four legs together - this is a structural element called the side. To do this, you will need boards 80 cm long. Fasten the drawer side with legs in the same way - connecting the parts with screws and glue. Drill holes for the screws that you will sit the countertop on. When the frame is completely dry, connect the table top to the frame with screws.

O the role played by the dining table in the country, you can talk a lot and for a long time: it is simply necessary. Indeed, without this piece of furniture, lunch turns into a banal "meal", and it is simply impossible to adequately accept friends who have come to relax. As always, there are two options for solving the problem: you can buy garden furniture, or you can make a solid wooden dining table with your own hands. In the first case, you can buy plastic strawberries for harmony, and in the second, you can proudly demonstrate your own creation by exposing everything grown in the garden on it.

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Making a wooden table with your own hands

As the simplest option, you can consider a do-it-yourself wooden table with a height of 75, a length of 120 and a width of 70 centimeters from a planed edged board 40x140 mm or from a floor rail of a suitable size, for example, 36x135 mm.

Materials and tools needed to make a wooden table with your own hands

You will also need:

Two bars with a section of 40x60 mm and a length of 70 centimeters.
self-tapping screws,
furniture screws (4 pieces) 100 mm long, with a flat head with a diameter of 8 - 10 mm.

From the tool it is enough to have:

Electric jigsaw (hacksaw),
plane,
chisel
grinder or bar with sandpaper fixed on it,
screwdriver,
set of drills.

Do-it-yourself wooden tabletop

Consider how to make a wooden table with your own hands in more detail. The tabletop is assembled from five boards, cut to size, which are attached to the bars with self-tapping screws.

The length of the self-tapping screws should be selected in such a way that they securely fasten the tabletop board to the bar and do not go to its surface. If you use a tongue-and-groove board, then the tabletop is going to be solid, and it is better to remove the tongue from the outer board with a jigsaw and cut the side.

When using a planed board, a gap of 3-4 mm can be left between them when assembling the tabletop, which will not interfere with the use of the table, but will facilitate maintenance and prevent dirt from accumulating at the place where the boards that make up the tabletop fit. It is easy to ensure the identity of all gaps: it is enough to lay a rail of the required width between the boards when assembling the countertop. You can use a metal corner for this.

DIY table legs

The legs of the table are made of the same material as the tabletop, with two parts of one leg connected “in half a tree”. You can mark the boards for the manufacture of "legs" as follows.