How to properly flush the bladder? Bladder lavage: features and description of the procedure How can you wash the bladder


The bladder is a vital organ, but at the same time very sensitive and vulnerable to various diseases. In our article, you will learn about natural remedies that can help cleanse and strengthen the bladder and prevent urinary tract infections.

The bladder plays a vital role in our body, because its main function is to store urine until it leaves the body. In addition, the bladder is a very delicate organ that is susceptible to many diseases such as inflammation, infection, overactive bladder (OAB) and cancer. Therefore, you should take care of your bladder and strengthen it. From our article you will learn how to do it.

Why you need to take care of your bladder and strengthen it

Who has never suffered from a urinary tract infection? Unfortunately, many children and adults face this problem every day. As we have already said, the bladder is a very sensitive organ, the walls of which react to the composition of urine and can cause inflammation and a number of very unpleasant diseases. Ultimately, the genitourinary system removes toxins and toxins that should not linger in the body.


Urinary incontinence, a consequence of an overactive bladder, is also a physiological failure that will cause you a lot of inconvenience in everyday life. Indeed: who likes to run to the toilet ten times a day and feel unpleasant pain when urinating, which, moreover, can develop into a serious chronic disease. Thus, it is very important to take care of the bladder and keep track of what foods to eat and what rules to follow in order to keep the bladder healthy and resilient. Keep in mind, for example, that you should not turn a blind eye to alarming symptoms: remember that the number of people suffering from bladder cancer due to smoking is increasing every year. It is known that tobacco contains components that settle on the walls of the bladder and contribute to the occurrence of tumors. And this is already a serious and dangerous disease that can lead to the removal of the bladder, and then the patient will have to spend the rest of his life with an artificial urine collection bag.

Therefore, first of all, we urge you to give up tobacco. If you smoke, give up this bad habit as soon as possible before it becomes fatal to your health!

1. Empty your bladder twice a week

It is very important to allocate a day every three days to cleanse the bladder. The tips that we will give you will also help you cleanse the kidneys, so be sure to pay attention to them.

First of all, be sure to reduce your salt intake as much as possible, in the best case, completely eliminate it from the food you cook. Set aside one day every three days to cleanse your kidneys and bladder by following these simple tips:

  • Eliminate coffee and sugary sodas from your diet
  • Don't eat high protein foods
  • Twice a week, set aside one day for cleansing the bladder: during this day, eat only fruits, vegetables, drink clean water and freshly squeezed natural juices. Exclude meat, as well as salty, sweet and starchy foods.
  • Drink at least 2 liters of water a day.

2. Cranberry juice

Cranberry juice is undeniably the best juice for our bladder. According to many medical studies, cranberries miraculously protect the bladder, strengthen it and prevent infections.
i>Cranberry also regulates the level of calcium in the body, since the concentration of this mineral can produce a precipitate that slows down our kidneys and leads to the accumulation of toxins and harmful substances in the bladder. Excess calcium in the body can cause urinary tract infections and kidney failure. Therefore, we recommend that you drink cranberry juice, because it is not only tasty, but also very healthy.

3. Potassium-rich juice for breakfast

Surely you are wondering what kind of juice we are talking about and how to prepare it. It's not difficult at all; all you need is a mixer and the following ingredients: one carrot, celery stick, spinach, some dill and water. This juice is incredibly healthy and rich in potassium, it also has a refreshing and tonic effect, drink it in the morning, because it will help you wake up and fill you with energy for the whole day. Try it - you'll like it!

4. Watermelon

Watermelon is known as a powerful diuretic and an effective diuretic. Eat watermelon as often as you can, and you will see how beneficial it will be for your health, because watermelon will improve the functioning of the entire genitourinary system, protect you from urinary tract infections and facilitate the work of the kidneys. In addition, watermelon is very tasty, and you can eat it at any time of the day and in any form: cut into cubes, make juices and mousses from it, add it to salads.

5. Useful properties of chlorophyll

Chlorophyll is an ideal tool for the care of the bladder, and for the whole organism as a whole. You can buy chlorophyll capsules from pharmacies or natural food specialty stores. Chlorophyll is known in folk medicine for its ability to improve metabolism and strengthen the body's immune system. This is really a wonderful remedy, because it cleanses the blood, strengthens and tones our organs and guards our health. It should be taken at least five days a month, but we recommend that you consult your doctor for the exact dosage.

So, you've found that taking care of your bladder health is a piece of cake, so we strongly advise you to start as soon as possible!

steptohealth.ru

The bladder is a sensitive organ of the genitourinary system. Its function is to remove urine from the body with the toxins it contains.



If the bladder is not taken care of, toxins can lead to inflammation, infection, urinary incontinence, and even bladder cancer.

What does it mean to take care of your bladder? This means you need to monitor your diet, lifestyle and periodically cleanse the bladder with herbs or other folk methods.

We all know that cleansing the body is a natural and important process in our lives. Timely cleansing and getting rid of toxins (urination) is part of our daily life, just like breathing, drinking, eating.

Sometimes it is difficult for the body to cope with accumulated toxins, especially if they enter the body in large quantities. Therefore, if you want to have good health, the body needs to be periodically helped to remove unwanted substances by safe or natural means. Thus, you will not only improve health, but also prolong youth.

How to clean the bladder?

Removal of unnecessary waste along with urine occurs daily. Various deposits can gradually accumulate in the kidneys, ureters, injuring thin cell membranes, which leads to hematuria. To avoid these problems, you need to regularly clean the urinary tract.


For this purpose, various herbal preparations with a diuretic effect are suitable. Diuretic herbs prevent the formation of stones in the bladder, kidneys, ureters. Proper drainage of urine ensures that sand and toxins are eliminated from the kidneys. It also reduces the risk of stone formation.

In pharmacies and on the Internet, you can find various herbal preparations that are designed specifically for cleansing the urinary system. Usually these are anti-inflammatory and diuretic herbs.

Diuretic herbs for bladder cleansing:

  • juniper,
  • lovage,
  • parsley root,
  • steel worker,
  • angelica,
  • burnet,
  • wheatgrass root,
  • horsetail,
  • hygrophila polysperma,
  • naked hernia,
  • tricolor violet,
  • Birch,
  • nettle.

The mechanism of action is very simple: the more fluid in the urinary system, the faster unnecessary toxins are removed. Diuretic herbs not only cleanse the bladder, but also serve as a preventive measure against various diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract.

To effectively cleanse the kidneys of sand, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic herbs should be used, such as dill, yarrow, black elderberry, soap grass root, cranberry, celandine.

human bladder

The urinary system consists of the left and right kidneys, two ureters, bladder and urethra. The bladder is a hollow, muscular organ located in the pelvis. The walls of the bladder consist of a thin mucous and muscular layer. The muscle layer helps it expand. The more urine, the more it expands.


We feel the need to urinate when about 150-300 ml of urine accumulates in the bladder. This figure may vary. We can control the emptying arbitrarily, because all this happens in a complex interaction of tension and relaxation of the muscles, the nervous system.

The bladder plays an important role in our body (storage and elimination of urine). It is also a susceptible organ to the development of various diseases and infections. Therefore, we need to maintain its natural function and exclude harmful factors that can cause harm.

Bladder cleaning

We just need to know what foods or factors can harm the urinary system. Also, we should learn to take care of him, and never ignore potential problems (consult a doctor).

The main enemy of this body is smoking. Most people diagnosed with cancer are active smokers. Harmful substances in tobacco smoke can penetrate the walls of the bladder, which ultimately causes the formation of a tumor.


3 day cleanup:

Eliminate coffee, alcohol, salt, and high protein from your diet for three days. These substances act as irritants, replace them with pure water, and replace meat with grain proteins.

After breakfast or lunch, drink 250 ml of cranberry juice. This juice reduces the amount of calcium in the urine. Calcium deposits can cause infections and stones.

Between breakfast and lunch, drink 1 glass of vegetable juice, which is rich in potassium. To make juice, you can take carrots, spinach, greens, celery.

At lunch, drink 100 - 200 ml of juice rich in chlorophyll - this is parsley, spinach, cilantro, lettuce, sorrel, celery, beet and carrot tops, nettle leaves, dandelion leaves, mint and other greens. Chlorophyll is a substance that improves the metabolic functions of the body, the immune system, improves cellular respiration and blood health.

Drink a cup of watermelon seed tea before dinner. This drink has a diuretic effect, regulates and activates the work of the bladder and kidneys. It also improves digestion.

Also, in order to effectively cleanse the kidneys and bladder for 3 days, you can drink cleansing herbal preparations, which can be purchased at a pharmacy. They usually include such plants: juniper berries, mint, dandelion, corn stigmas.

During the cleansing it is necessary to walk for at least 30 minutes in clean air. Walking will improve kidney function. Experts also advise visiting a bathhouse, a sauna, to expel unnecessary substances through sweat.


Some experts advise to detoxify the bladder 2 times a week. You should also reduce salt intake, avoid coffee, sweet carbonated drinks. Drinking water - 2 liters per day.

Cleansing juices 2 times a week: cranberry, containing potassium, carrot, celery stalk, spinach, parsley.

Seasonally you can use watermelon. Watermelon can be consumed at any time, it perfectly cleanses the genitourinary system, promotes proper kidney function.

We wish you Healthy Longevity!

setmar.com

Folk remedies for cleansing the bladder from stones.

Bladder.

The accumulation of urine in the bladder occurs due to the relaxation and stretching of its walls without a significant increase in internal pressure. With a certain degree of stretching of the walls of the bladder, there is an urge to urinate.
The retention of urine inside the bladder is carried out with the help of valves that compress the lumen of the bladder neck and urethra.


during the act of urination, both valves relax and the walls of the bladder contract.
Violation of the functioning of the valves and muscles that expel urine leads to malfunctions in urination.
Frequent diseases of the bladder are cystitis, stones, tumors and disorders of the nervous regulation of its functions.
For normal functioning of the bladder, it is necessary to regularly clean it of stones.
Folk recipes for cleansing the bladder from stones.
* To remove stones from the bladder you need to take in equal proportions corn stigmas, blueberry leaves, bearberry grass, bean leaves, young shoots of arborvitae, oat straw, lycopodium stems.
Mix everything and mix thoroughly.
Pour 4 tablespoons of the collection into 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 40 minutes in a tightly closed glass jar, strain.
Drink hot half a cup 4 times a day 1 hour before meals. Take hot baths and make hot poultices at the same time.
The course of treatment is 5 days.
If there is no effect after 5 days, repeat the procedure.
* If there is protein in the urine , take 1 teaspoon of garden parsley seeds, grind in a mortar and brew with a glass of boiling water.
Insist 2 hours, cool, strain.
Drink during the day in small portions.
* With urinary retention take 100 g of fresh parsley, brew 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 2 hours and take half a cup daily.
After 1-1.5 weeks, relief comes.
* Strong green tea is excellent prophylactic against the formation of stones in the bladder .
Drink at least 5 glasses a day without sugar.
* Decoction of grated horseradish useful not only for urolithiasis but also in other pathologies of the bladder.
Take 1 tablespoon of grated horseradish, pour 1 cup of boiling milk, keep warm for 10 minutes, strain and drink a little in small sips throughout the day.
* Take 2 tablespoons of knotweed herb, pour 1 cup boiling water and heat in a water bath for 15 minutes.
Then insist for 45 minutes, strain and add boiling water to the original volume.
Drink half a glass 3 times a day before meals.
* Take 1 teaspoon of crushed rosehip seeds, pour 1 cup of boiling water and simmer for 15 minutes.
Then insist 2 hours, strain.
Drink a quarter cup 3 times a day before meals.
Good health to you!
Based on the materials of the book “Men's Health. Continuation of a full life”, Gurevich Boris.

narodnoelechenie.blogspot.ru

Cleanse with parsley and celery seeds

In Russia, they have always loved this unpretentious fragrant herb - parsley. Its seeds have a very strong diuretic effect. So even if you do not have your own garden, then friends or acquaintances will always have a handful of seeds for you. And their recipes are very simple.

  • You need only 1 teaspoon of parsley seeds for 0.5 liters of boiling water. Pour boiling water over the seeds, insist in a thermos overnight. You need to drink 100 ml of infusion 2-3 times a day. If there are no seeds, parsley roots can be used.
  • I advise you to take raisin paste along with parsley infusion: rinse 2 tbsp. tablespoons of raisins, pour 1 cup boiling water overnight. Drink infusions during the day, eat raisins. Course - 7 days.

Another way of cleansing can be attributed to the methods of apitherapy, because. it uses honey. But we will have time to talk about treatment with bee products a little later, but for now, prepare such a syrup.

  • Grind 1 kg of fresh parsley with roots and 1 large celery root, add 1 kg of honey to this and pour 1 liter of water.

Bring to a boil over low heat, stirring constantly. Leave to infuse for 3 days. After that, add another 1 liter of water and bring to a boil again, strain while warm. The resulting syrup should be taken before meals for 3 tbsp. spoons.

Cleansing the kidneys with fir oil

Siberians are very familiar with this thorny tree. Did you go to the bathhouse with a fir broom? I happened to experience all the “healing power” of such a steam room ... Well, okay, it’s easier, more accessible to use fir oil. Why is it not used in folk medicine! But this time I suggest you use it to cleanse the kidneys.

This can be a collection of diuretic herbs: oregano, sage, lemon balm, knotweed, St. John's wort (St. John's wort can be replaced with wild rose, fruits or roots), which must be crushed and mixed in equal parts. Brew, pour boiling water, insist until dark in color and take it warm with 1 tbsp. spoon of honey 100-150 g before meals.

  • But after a week, add 5 drops of fir oil to the diuretic taken and drink it all 30 minutes before meals. I strongly recommend that the oil be stirred well and drunk through a straw to prevent tooth decay. Apply 3 times a day for 5 days. The results of cleansing begin to appear on the 3rd-4th day in the form of slightly cloudy urine.

Later, small stones may also come out. After two weeks, you can repeat, etc., until the desired result is obtained.

Juniper berry cleansing

The method is powerful. But juniper can slightly irritate the kidneys.

  • On the first day, slowly chew 4 berries (spit out the seeds). In the next 12 days, increase the daily number of berries by 1U, then decrease by 1 daily.
  • From personal experience, I’ll say that it’s good to drink 1 glass of knotweed infusion during the day along with cleansing with juniper berries, especially if there is sand in the urine. Course - 2 weeks.

Bladder cleansing

With intensive removal of toxins, toxins, salts or sand from the kidneys, it is important that all this does not settle in the ureters or bladder, but leaves the body. Therefore, I recommend the following recipes in addition to cleansing the bladder.

Many people know a tasty and very healthy root crop - beets, without which there is no Russian cuisine. In terms of the content of nutrients, it occupies one of the first places. But it also perfectly removes harmful substances from the body, therefore it is widely used to improve the liver, kidneys, and cardiovascular system. If you have already cleansed the liver with it, then you have already helped the kidneys well, you can postpone cleaning them or use other recipes to enhance the effect.

  • Take 2-3 medium beets. Do not peel, do not cut off the tail, but simply wash thoroughly with a brush and put in a saucepan. Pour in 1 liter of water. Note this level. Then add another 2 liters of water. And put to boil. Boil until (approximately 2 hours) until the water has evaporated to a level of 1 liter (that is, 2 liters of water should boil away). Remove from stove. After that, take out this already boiled beetroot and grate it into the same water that remains. You will get such beetroot porridge. Boil it for another 20 minutes. After that, strain the resulting beetroot broth and divide into 4 equal parts. You need to take one part every 4 hours.

I want to warn you that with gallstone disease you need to be very careful!

Many herbs clean the kidneys and bladder very well. Here are some recipes.

  • Prepare the mixture: 1 tbsp. a spoonful of tansy flowers and horsetail grass, 2 spoonfuls of lingonberry leaves, calamus rhizomes and wheatgrass rhizomes. Pour 1 tbsp. a spoonful of the mixture with a glass of boiling water, boil for 5 minutes, strain. Drink 1 glass in the morning and evening with meals.
  • Knotweed infusion in combination with black radish juice removes toxins and salts very well. The recipe for making radish juice is very famous (it is usually used for colds). Wash a large radish, cut off the top of it and cut a large hole. Pour honey there (you can pour sugar). From above, close the hole with a cut top. Sometimes the removed core is ground and mixed with honey or sugar inside the root. Infuse the radish during the night, and in the morning drink the secreted juice, 2-3 tbsp. spoons 2 times a day. A knotweed infusion is prepared as follows: pour 1 tbsp. a spoonful of grass with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 1 hour in a thermos (or 30 minutes in a water bath).
  • A good result is a mixture of honey and ground celery seeds (in equal volumes). Take 1 teaspoon 3 times a day.

There is another remedy, however, it may seem “tasteless” to many, but what to do - onions can really help “from seven ailments”! And you are no exception.

  • Finely chop 2 medium-sized onions, sprinkle with sugar and leave until morning. Take onion juice with sugar 1 tbsp. spoon 2 times a day for a month.

And now - the reward for your efforts. Delicious recipes. I think you will like this tea, besides, you can drink it for an unlimited time.

  • 3 art. spoons of currant leaves pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 15-20 minutes, then squeeze the leaves. Bring the infusion to a boil and, pouring into it 2 tbsp. spoons of fresh or dried currant berries, put again for infusion. Drink 1/2 cup throughout the day with berries.
  • If funds allow, you can cook yourself pine nuts with honey. Just mix equal parts peeled pine nuts and honey. Take 3-4 teaspoons daily.

Cleansing for chronic cystitis

  • Heather is very useful in this case, pour 1 tbsp. a spoonful of chopped herbs 0.5 liters of boiling water, insist overnight, strain in the morning. Drink 1/2 cup 3 times a day before meals.
  • A recipe known to my great-grandmother, who treated the whole district in a distant Siberian village with “kvass from a slippery cake”. You already understood that we are talking about kombucha. If you prepare an infusion of kombucha in a 5% solution of tea with honey (infuse for 7-8 days), then it will help you cope with cystitis. You need to store the infusion in the refrigerator, drink 1 glass 3 times a day (with high acidity is not recommended).

Sunflower, unfortunately, does not ripen everywhere. I personally love this huge, sun-like flower very much, but I rarely manage to get seeds. But my sunflowers helped more than one person to get rid of chronic cystitis. Dig up sunflower roots in the fall. Dry them by rinsing. And you can drink a healing decoction all autumn and winter.

  • Pour 3 liters of boiling water over 200 g of dried root, boil for 2 minutes and infuse for 1 hour, strain. Drink 1 glass 3 times a day. While taking the decoction, do not eat anything sour and salty.

And again onion - already saves from chronic cystitis.

  • In 1 liter of boiling milk, dip 2 medium-sized onions, when they become soft, remove them, grind into gruel, dilute in boiled milk, cool the mixture and drink throughout the day.

I want to add a few cleansing baths to my recommendations. After all, you remember that toxins and toxins are excreted from the body not only through the urinary system, but also through the skin. So, you need to help the kidneys - take baths with the addition of decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants.

Purification in chronic pyelonephritis

  • Pour 2 cups boiling water over 3 tbsp. collection spoons: meadow clover flowers, black currant leaves, marsh cranberries, black elder flowers in equal amounts - and insist in a thermos for 2-3 hours, take during the day.
  • Sequence grass - 4 parts, sage grass, yarrow - 2 parts each, Veronica grass, chamomile flowers, rose hips, wild strawberry leaves - 3 parts each. Pour 4 tbsp. collection spoons of 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 2 hours in a sealed container, strain and drink 100 ml 3 times a day 30-40 minutes before meals.
  • A series of tripartite, birch buds - 15 g each, tricolor violet grass, strawberry leaves - 20 g each, coltsfoot leaves - 10 g, bearberry leaves - 30 g, black currant leaves - 40 g. Mix everything, 20 g collection pour 1 liter of raw water and simmer for 7-8 minutes, leave for 2 hours. Drink every 1.5 hours for 1/4 cup. Children are recommended to take 1 tbsp. spoon 4-5 times a day.

Cleansing with glomerulonephritis

In chronic glomerulonephritis, phytotherapeutic recipes should be used after consultation with a nephrologist. In this disease, phytotherapists recommend using not individual medicinal plants, but their collections for the preparation of infusions and decoctions. Here are a few recipes for medicinal compositions that are considered the most effective.

  • We prepare the mixture: white birch (leaves), licorice root (preferably Ural), white lamb - 4 parts each, medicinal sweet clover, tricolor violet - 2 parts each, wild strawberry (leaves), goose cinquefoil, flax seed - 3 parts each, peppermint - 1 part. Pour 2 tbsp. collection spoons of 0.5 liters of boiling water. Insist 6 hours. Take 20 minutes before meals throughout the day.
  • You can prepare the following composition for cleansing: lavender (grass), black currant (leaves), white birch (leaves), juniper (fruits), hops (cones), red or Crimean rose (petals) - 10 g each, cranberries (leaves) , bearberry (leaves), large plantain (leaves), medicinal initial letter (leaves) - 20 g each, nettle nettle (leaves) - 30 g, cinnamon rosehip (fruits) - 40 g, wild strawberry (leaves), field horsetail (grass ) - 60 g each. Pour 2 tbsp. spoons of raw materials 500 ml of boiling water, boil in a water bath for 30 minutes. Insist, insist. Drink warm after each urination, 100-150 ml per day.

I want to say that the above recipes are intended to "prevent" the formation of stones and sand in the kidneys and bladder, eliminating possible salt crystallization centers.

The only remedy for CYSTITIS and its prevention, recommended by our subscribers!

Cystitis is a very unpleasant disease, which is characterized by severe pain during urination. As a rule, the pain itself occurs at the beginning and at the end of this process. In addition to pain, the patient constantly feels the overflow of the bladder. Frequent visits to the toilet are also characteristic. Cystitis requires timely complex treatment in a medical institution. This is a rather serious disease in which self-medication is not recommended.

Bladder lavage is used in several cases when it is necessary to remove stones, infections and other foreign bodies from the urethra and bladder cavity. In this regard, cystitis is no exception. This procedure can be carried out both in a specialized medical institution and at home.

Procedure in a medical facility

Washing the bladder is a serious medical event that should be carried out only by a highly qualified specialist, since with a poor-quality approach to this procedure, the patient can get a burn of the mucous membrane and mechanical damage to the organs of the genitourinary system. This procedure is prescribed only after the examination, testing and diagnosis.

Indications for the procedure

The main indication for the procedure is severe inflammation of the bladder cavity. If the bladder is not washed in time, manifestations of cystitis in the form of inflammation can affect the intestines, which is highly undesirable.

As a rule, such a procedure can be prescribed only in the last stages of the disease. The fact is that the mucous membrane of the bladder itself is very resistant to pathogens, and a simple infection in the bladder will not affect the development of the disease. However, with additional damage, the infection begins to spread rapidly.

An indication for washing is also considered damage to the bladder mucosa by foreign bodies (urinary stones). Remember that an incorrectly performed procedure, which led to a burn of the mucous membrane of the bladder, is also an indication for washing.

Procedure technique

The procedure is carried out using a catheter. Esmarch's mug, distilled water, tripod and catheter are being prepared. Instead of a mug, a syringe is sometimes used. With cystitis, as a rule, simple washing is prescribed. In cases of work with advanced stages of the disease, medical irrigation with drugs is mandatory.

The first step is to insert a catheter. After that, it is slowly pushed forward until urine comes out of it. The presence of urine in this case is a sure sign that the catheter is inserted correctly and there is no cause for concern. This is followed by waiting until the urinary fluid is completely out of the catheter.

The next step is to inject the drug into the cavity of the bladder. The procedure is performed using a syringe attached to the catheter. The amount of fluid that will be injected into the bladder always depends solely on the individual characteristics of the patient. As soon as he has a desire to empty the bladder, the medication is stopped. Then the syringe is disconnected from the catheter, and the fluid exits through it. The whole complex of actions is repeated from 8 to 12 times, using about 2 liters of liquid at a time.

Features of the procedure

It may happen that when the urinary fluid and medication are washed out, the catheter will become blocked with mucous or purulent masses. In this case, the outflow of liquid stops completely, and the device is washed with a special solution.

It should be noted that the procedure for men and women is somewhat different due to the anatomical differences of the genitourinary system.

Lavage in women

Washing the bladder of women is much easier, since the length of the urethra is shorter, and it is wider. For this reason, the introduction of the catheter is practically not difficult, which cannot be said about the opposite field.

Flushing in men

The main problem with this procedure in men is the length of the urethra. The fact is that it has a considerable length and a relatively small diameter. Among other things, there are anatomical narrowings that make it difficult to enter the catheter.

In the case of men, the catheter is lubricated with petroleum jelly and injected very slowly (if necessary, perform rotational movements). In places of narrowing, the man is asked to take several deep breaths and exhalations (this relaxes the muscles), after which the catheter is continued to be inserted.


You should be aware that when the catheter is inserted, spasm may occur. In this case, this process is temporarily stopped in anticipation of muscle relaxation. After complete relaxation, the introduction is continued until the first drops of urinary fluid appear from the catheter.

At home

With cystitis, you can also use the home method of washing the bladder. However, it is much less effective than medication. It is practically no different from the drug. The only significant difference between a medical and a home procedure is that in the first case it is carried out by a qualified specialist who has at least minimal experience, and in the second case, by a person who may not even have a minimal medical education.

Due to the possible occurrence of serious complications of the disease and injury to the organs of the genitourinary system, this procedure should not be performed at home. The most precious thing in our life is health. It is necessary to take care of it and immediately seek medical help at the first symptoms.

Alternative flushing methods

Bladder lavage with a cystotome is different in that a catheter is not used. This procedure is prescribed if the urinary canal is damaged or inflamed, or the urethra is deformed in any way. The very algorithm for carrying out such a procedure is different in that the fluid is entered and outflowed by means of a cystotome. The device is installed by the trocar method directly to the bladder. The procedure is repeated until the solution coming out of the tube becomes clear.

It should be remembered that this method may involve a long-term effect. In this case, the patient is at risk of completely losing the ability to urinate normally. To prevent this from happening, you must constantly drink fluids and try to independently control the process of urination. Bladder flushing is carried out using the same drugs as with alternative methods of procedure.

Finally

If you feel at least one of the symptoms of cystitis, this is a serious reason to go to a medical facility. If you let this disease develop, you may encounter serious complications that will not pass without a trace for the genitourinary system. In addition to problems with urination, the disease can lead to infertility. If you feel that the disease is already developing in your body, you will need to flush the bladder. Listen to your body and take care of your health!

In secret

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There are many diseases in which a person cannot fully empty the bladder. These include various neurological diseases, such as stroke, cerebral infarction, cerebrovascular accidents (CVD), injuries of the spinal cord of a traumatic, dystrophic or infectious nature. In men, in addition, difficulty emptying the bladder is caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH or prostate adenoma). There are other, less common causes of bladder emptying problems.

Permanent or temporary urinary catheter

The use of catheters, depending on the situation, can be either temporary (if necessary) or permanent. The constant use of a urinary catheter is necessary for chronic diseases that cannot be radically cured with medications or surgery. Often these are neurological patients. If women often install a Foley catheter in the urethra, then this option is unacceptable for men. Why? Yes, for the reason that the male urethra communicates not only with the bladder, but also with the prostate, testicles, seminal vesicles. And a foreign body in the urethra will sooner or later lead to complications, such as acute prostatitis or epididymitis ... That is why a permanent urinary catheter is more often used in women, and in men it is also used, but after the operation - epicystostomy with the formation of suprapubic vesical fistula. It is in this fistula that a permanent urinary catheter is installed in men. In this embodiment, it is practically safe and does not cause complications.

When to combine a catheter with a urinal?

The constant use of a catheter to divert urine forces to solve the problem of urine collection. After all, with a permanent catheter, the patient is not always bedridden. Many lead a relatively active lifestyle. The most practical option is to use a catheter with a urinal. The urinal is a plastic bag with a tube for receiving urine, which is connected to a catheter and a second tube with a valve to drain the accumulated urine. A catheter with a urinal is used both in the variant of urine diversion through a catheter in the urethra and through a suprapubic fistula.

Flushing the bladder through a urinary catheter

After discharge from the hospital, the relatives of the patient with a catheter are left alone with this problem. And many simply do not know how to properly flush the bladder through a urinary catheter. It is worth adhering to the following rules:

  • Rinse the urinary catheter at least 1 time per day, preferably 2 times (if necessary, you can flush the bladder through the urinary catheter and 5 or even 10 times a day);
  • Be sure to disconnect the urinal and tubes that extend the catheter before washing. Flush the bladder directly through the catheter;
  • Use special solutions for washing the bladder. It is strongly not recommended to rinse with plain water. this will inevitably lead to the development of inflammation in the bladder and may result in the development of acute ascending pyelonephritis;

How to flush a urinary catheter?

When a patient is discharged from a urological hospital, the attending physician recommends specific solutions for washing. But if you do not know how to flush the urinary catheter, first carefully study the recommendations in the discharge summary that the patient received upon discharge from the hospital. There, the attending physician is simply obliged to indicate how and with what to flush the bladder through the catheter. For the last 30-40 years, urologists have recommended flushing the catheter to remove urine with a solution of furacillin 1:5000. But the high resistance of urinary infection to this solution eventually forced doctors to abandon furacillin in favor of a solution of potassium permanganate or more modern Betadine and Vocadin.

Do you know how to properly insert a catheter into the bladder?

It must be admitted that not always the relatives of patients with a catheter invite medical specialists to replace the catheter and change it themselves. If the procedure for replacing the Foley catheter and especially the Petzer catheter is trusted by a urologist, then they themselves dare to insert the catheter into the bladder of a woman. In such situations, you must adhere to the following rules:

  1. Before catheterization, it is necessary to treat the area of ​​​​the external opening of the urethra with an antiseptic;
  2. Thoroughly wash your hands twice with soap and treat them with alcohol;
  3. When inserting the catheter, hold it with sterile forceps. Otherwise, you will bring the infection into the bladder;
  4. It is advisable to use a special Jeanne syringe or a disposable alternative with a volume of 60 - 150 ml for washing.

With all the prostate of inserting a catheter into the bladder at first glance, we urge you to entrust this procedure to qualified medical professionals. Remember that improper catheterization can injure the bladder or urethra, which will eventually result in emergency surgery.

The bladder is an organ of the urinary system designed to store urine and excrete it. Washing the bladder is a procedure that is performed for people suffering from constant urinary retention or pus, as well as inflammation of the mucous membrane of this organ (cystitis).

Indications for flushing

  • patients suffering from inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract;
  • people who are unable to defecate on their own;
  • in the presence of damage to the mucous membrane of the bladder;
  • before cystoscopy;
  • to eliminate congestion that was caused by stones in the organ cavity, neoplasms;
  • before the introduction of drugs into it;
  • to remove blood from the cavity before the examination;
  • in order to determine the capacity of the body;
  • after prolonged use of medications that adversely affected the mucous membranes of the urinary system.

Contraindications for the procedure

Flushing should not be performed on patients with the following problems:

  • urethral injury;
  • acute inflammatory processes of the urethra;
  • venereal diseases;
  • bladder sphincter injury.

Congestion and inflammatory diseases in this organ can appear not only due to diseases of the urinary system, but also due to other infectious diseases (flu, sinusitis, E. coli, staphylococcus aureus). Bacteria in this case penetrate into the cavity of the organ along with the blood. In addition, the bladder is directly connected to the gastrointestinal tract, so cystitis can be a consequence of intestinal inflammation. Other causes of cystitis are infectious diseases of the genital organs and hypothermia.

Preparation for the procedure

Such a complex medical manipulation should be performed only by specialists in a hospital setting. Flushing at home is not recommended because:

  1. Self-medication is always dangerous to health. First you need to consult a doctor who will accurately diagnose, because it may well turn out that with a disease found in a patient, this procedure is contraindicated.
  2. In the hospital, washing is carried out in absolutely sterile conditions; at home, the risk of infection is much higher.
  3. In women, the urethra is short and wide, so the tube is inserted easily. In men, the urethra is not only long, but also has several constrictions. Without knowing all the nuances of this manipulation, you can injure the urinary system.
  4. If it is incorrect to choose the proportions of the solution that will be washed, then a burn of the mucous membrane may occur.

Before carrying out this process, you need to prepare all the necessary tools and fixtures. For this you will need:
  • Furacilin solution;
  • tray;
  • oilcloth;
  • appropriately sized Foley catheter;
  • gloves, napkins, cotton wool;
  • antiseptic solution, which must be heated to body temperature;
  • syringe.

At the initial stage, the volume of the bladder is determined. To do this, simply measure the amount of urine that stands out in one urination.

Procedure technique

There are several washing techniques:

Through a cystostomy. This is a tube that is inserted into the bladder cavity through an opening in the abdomen.

Indications for its installation:

  • acute phase of prostatitis;
  • the presence of benign formations of the prostate gland;
  • urethral injury;
  • if surgical interventions were performed that touched the urethra;
  • postpartum complications in women.

The algorithm for washing the bladder if a person has a cystostomy is as follows: it is laid on the back, an oilcloth and a diaper are placed around the stoma or under the patient, and a tray is placed to collect the outgoing fluid. Then, using a syringe, the specialist slowly injects a warm antiseptic solution (150-200 ml) into the tube, removes the syringe and drains the wash water. The procedure is repeated until the flowing liquid is clear. Next, a urinal is attached to the tube, which is tied to the patient's thigh or to the bed.

Through a Foley catheter. Catheterization is a procedure in which a catheter is inserted into the bladder for the purpose of removing urine, flushing, or administering medication.

The algorithm for flushing through the catheter is as follows:

Making washing a man is a little more difficult. The procedure is carried out in a standing position. The head of the penis must first be treated with an antiseptic. Then paraffin oil is applied to the end of the catheter. With the left hand, the specialist holds the penis in the forward direction, and with the right hand, carefully inserts the tube with tweezers. When he reaches the place where the urinary canal narrows, the man must definitely take a few deep breaths. The muscles of the penis will relax and the tube will pass through the area more easily. If spasms occur, further administration should be temporarily suspended. When the tension subsides, the procedure is continued until the first drops of urine appear.

A solution is slowly injected into the free end of the catheter with a syringe, then the syringe is removed and Esmarch's mug is substituted. Washing is carried out until a clear liquid appears. Sometimes a metal catheter has to be used for this procedure in men. It is used in the presence of pathological changes in the urethra (prostate adenoma, etc.).

If the patient is discharged home with a catheterized bladder, then the patient or his relatives must take care of the catheter.

The urinary catheter should be flushed daily. To do this, use a syringe with a volume of 50 or 100 ml, disconnect the tube from the urinal and treat the end with an antiseptic, insert the syringe and slowly inject the solution. Then it is taken out and the liquid is allowed to flow out. If necessary, these steps are repeated several times.

Preparations

For washing, doctors widely use the following drugs:


When preparing solutions from these preparations, it is necessary to strictly observe the proportions indicated in the instructions for use. Otherwise, a burn of the bladder will also be added to the existing problems of the urinary system.

In addition, distilled water, a solution of Penicillin, Furacilin, nitric silver and boric acid can be used for washing.

Possible Complications

After the operation, in which a cystostomy was installed, a number of complications may occur:

  • the occurrence of allergic reactions to the material from which the tube was made;
  • the appearance of inflammatory and purulent processes at the incision site;
  • intestinal injury;
  • bladder infection.

Complications after catheterization:

  1. The formation of a false passage during perforation of the urethral wall. If a rigid catheter is used for the procedure and sharp and rough movements are made during it, then a false passage may appear in the urethra. The patient will have a severe pain in the genital organ and bleeding will open.
  2. Violation of the excretory function of the kidneys (uremia, anuria).
  3. Inflammation of the epididymis. As a rule, it occurs due to a violation of sterility and the penetration of infection during washing. In severe cases, it can lead to suppuration and septicemia (infection of the blood with pyogenic organisms).
  4. Urethral fever is a serious complication that appears due to the entry of pathogenic bacteria into the bloodstream through damage to the urinary canal. The patient begins to chill, sweating increases, the general condition of the body worsens. To prevent fever in people with a urinary tract infection, doctors give them a course of antibiotics before catheterization.
  5. If the patient has stones in the bladder, they can damage the mucous membrane during the movement of fluid.
  6. Mucosal burn. May occur due to improper preparation of an antiseptic solution.

Washing the bladder is a procedure that can significantly improve the patient's condition. But it is only an addition to the main therapy, the tactics of which depend on the disease. If treatment is not started in time, for example, cystitis, then the infection can penetrate the kidneys and cause inflammation, congestion, kidney failure and other equally dangerous pathologies. Therefore, when the first symptoms of diseases of the urinary system appear, it is urgent to consult a doctor, because any ailment is always easier to cure at an early stage.

Stagnation of urine in the body can cause kidney stones, an enlarged prostate, cuts to bladder tissue, and even paralysis. To avoid such negative consequences, there is a fairly effective procedure for flushing the bladder with Furacilin.

Who Should Have a Bladder Wash?

The catheterization procedure is performed for patients who are unable to independently cope with the process of removing accumulated urine in the bladder. With the formation of an inflammatory process, a person is forced to carry out regular washing of the urethra. Such a disease that causes inflammatory processes is cystitis, which is formed against the background of the presence of an infection and favorable factors for its development. Such factors can be diseases such as:

  • Sinusitis
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Flu
  • tonsillitis
  • coli
  • Other diseases caused by infection.

Also, the need for flushing the bladder may occur in the case of long-term medication that provoked various changes in the mucous membranes of the urethra and bladder.

It is required to flush the bladder, be sure to adhere to certain rules, since neglect of the rules can lead to burns of the mucous membrane of the urethra. In the event of such a nuisance, doctors prescribe repeated washing using various herbs that contribute to the rapid recovery of soft tissues. Also, trauma to the membranes of the urinary tract occurs when stones are released during treatment.

There are a number of contraindications that make flushing impossible even in a clinical setting. Such contraindications include gonorrhea, trauma of the urinary sphincter, acute inflammation of the urethra. In these cases, the treatment of the disease occurs with a medical method, while the process of therapy takes much longer, since there is no possibility of a direct effect on the focus of inflammation.

Useful action

Furacilin refers to a disinfectant that effectively helps to cope with the infection. The use of the drug occurs both for washing the genital organs from the outside, and for internal processing. The solution, which is based on Furacilin, not only helps to get rid of infections, but also helps the rapid healing of tissues.

The solution kills microorganisms, relieves inflammation and purulent processes of the bladder.

Substances that are part of the drug prevent the division of cells of harmful bacteria. The course of using furacilin as a solution for washing the urethra lasts depending on the disease. Often, the unpleasant symptoms of inflammation disappear after 2 weeks.

Breeding Furacilin for washing the bladder

To carry out the procedure for washing the bladder, a concentration of Furacilin of 1 to 500 is used. This requires 2 tablets of the drug to be diluted in a glass of warm boiled water. Carry out the washing procedure 3 times a day. The use of the solution is allowed only for treatment; for the purpose of prevention, the use of the drug is prohibited. Only the attending physician can prescribe or cancel treatment. Using the solution in the wrong proportions or with a previously unprepared catheter can lead to an aggravation of the situation.

Bladder lavage technique

Before carrying out the washing procedure with a catheter, you need to prepare a syringe. First of all, the patient's urethra is washed, then the catheter, initially washed with Furacilin, is inserted smoothly forward until urine is released. The output of urine from the catheter indicates the correct insertion of the catheter. All urine should be allowed to come out.

The next step is to attach the catheter to the syringe and pour Furacilin solution into the bladder through it. The amount of drug administration depends on the individual characteristics of the body of each patient. It is necessary to stop infusing the solution when the patient feels a steady desire to release the urinary bladder. After disconnecting the syringe, the solution comes out through the catheter.

During the procedure, the catheter may become clogged with mucous masses. In this case, additional flushing of the catheter with a special solution is required. The washing procedure is carried out until the liquid becomes clear. On average, 10 repetitions are carried out, while using about 2 liters of solution for each procedure.

Proper catheter care

The installed Faley catheter can wash both the patient himself and his relatives. A solution of Furacilin for washing the Faley catheter can be purchased at a pharmacy, or you can prepare it yourself. To prepare the solution, you need to dilute 2 tablets of the drug in 400 ml of warm boiled water. The resulting solution must be filtered through a triple layer of gauze. Washing occurs with a 5 ml syringe. Before carrying out the procedure, the syringe must be put in boiling water for several minutes.

Next, you need to disconnect the tube from the urinal and wipe its end with a solution of Furacilin. Then you need to draw a solution into the syringe and insert it into the tube, after which the liquid is injected rather slowly. After the solution is injected, it is necessary to remove the syringe and the liquid will freely flow out. The catheter should be flushed once a day.

The use of this method to remove infections from the bladder is widely used. This is due to the effect of the drug, directly on the focus of the infections that have arisen. At the same time, the drug Furacilin for the solution is a universal remedy that can cope with different types of bacteria, and its positive feature is a healing effect on the mucous membrane of the urethra. It is forbidden to independently prescribe and carry out the procedure for washing the urethra and bladder. This type of treatment can only be prescribed by the attending physician.