Unusual ways of plastering. Decorative plaster for walls: we make a structural surface with ordinary putty. Venetian version - marbled pattern

Currently, decorative plaster is commonly understood as several different types of this finishing material. Experts claim that this is a marketing ploy of manufacturers. The composition of such plaster is almost the same. You should study this aspect more carefully in order to understand the types and methods of using this tool.

Peculiarities

Decorative plaster is the main competitor of wallpaper in terms of wall covering. It is worth knowing that this is not the material that is used to level the walls. This type of building material has its own characteristics. It is in itself both an equalizer and a final coating.

The composition of decorative plaster includes additional substances that distinguish it from ordinary.

This type of finishing material has a number of undeniable advantages. For example, such plaster can be the base and finish at the same time. It perfectly hides the unevenness of the wall and, due to the high percentage of plasticity, can fill any cracks and crevices.

Decorative plaster has no special restrictions on application. It goes well with stone, brick, concrete and plasterboard walls. The only feature is that it must be firmly attached to the wall. But this requirement applies to all types of finishing materials.

Decorative plaster absolutely does not absorb odors and is perfect for decorating the kitchen space. This is one of its features and an undeniable advantage over other finishing materials. It has excellent soundproofing properties.

Another feature of decorative plaster is its unique appearance. The final version will look unique depending on the application technique and the tools used. If there are small defects on the wall, you can not carry out preliminary preparation. Experts recommend doing only a small primer on the surface.

The most common use of decorative plaster is carried out indoors. It allows air to pass through and prevents the formation of fungi and other harmful microorganisms. Due to this specificity of the finishing material, the repair will serve its owners much longer.

Due to the properties of the material in the process of wall decoration, you can create unusual patterns and patterns. Some experts recommend making multi-colored drawings from decorative plaster. So the walls will look original and stylish.

Basically, the composition of the plaster includes natural ingredients. They are environmentally friendly and safe for people, children and pets. For some, this is the main criterion when choosing a finishing material. This cover can last for many years. It withstands small mechanical damage, which can often happen in the kitchen and in the nursery.

At work of professionals everything seems simple and easy. When applying decorative plaster, there are a number of features that you need to remember.

This will help to avoid mistakes in the process of work and get the desired result.

When choosing decorative plaster, you need to study the entire range of this product, presented in a hardware store. It will not be superfluous to consult the seller. It is best to find a large sample with plaster applied to it. It is necessary to buy material with a margin. This will save you from additional expenses and hassle. Not very nice0 if the plaster ends in the midst of repair work.

It is important to choose the right tools for a particular type of plaster and achieve the desired effect. The minimum is the presence of two spatulas. It is necessary that one of them be wide, and the second narrow. To make more textured drawings, you will have to buy a special roller and smoother with round ends. If the owners want to paint the walls, then you need to purchase additional brushes or rollers for its application.

In the absence of serious defects, you can forget about leveling the walls. Decorative plaster has an amazing property - it will hide all the flaws. But if the flaws on the walls are obvious, then you should first walk over the entire surface with putty. This will significantly save the family budget. Experts believe that the smaller the relief pattern, the better it is necessary to level the walls.

Before using decorative plaster, the entire surface of the walls is carefully primed. For a novice master, it is better to start work with inconspicuous areas. This will help to gain a little experience, and the resulting defects will be hidden from the eyes. Many builders recommend first practicing on a drywall sheet.

After applying the plaster on it, you can make a certain relief or pattern. High-quality applied material is moisture resistant. Such walls can be washed. It is important not to use aggressive chemicals. It is better to use soft sponges and rags. Metal brushes and scrapers are not allowed when washing decorative plaster.

Some builders additionally cover such plaster with a layer of wax. But this method will protect more from moisture than from various damage. In the event of a need to change the interior, the plaster can simply be painted over with a different color.

In the case of further wallpapering, it is permissible to putty the walls on top of the old layer.

Types and effects

In the construction industry, there are several types of decorative plaster. Very often it is subdivided according to the type of filler or binder. It is better to check with builders or consultants in specialized stores about its quality and features in advance.

If we consider this material by the type of filler, then it will differ in appearance, and not in composition.

Consider some types and effects of decorative plaster:

• Textured or embossed plaster creates a rather noticeable pattern on the wall. It will help to make invisible any imperfections on the wall. Such plaster is very inexpensive and is very popular in our country. It is quite easy to apply, which is a definite advantage for beginners.

It can be divided into several textures that have interesting names. "Bark beetle" resembles furrows in an old tree. And when using colored paint, this effect is only enhanced. "Lamb" creates a grainy surface that looks very soft and curly from afar. "Fur coat" is a bit similar to the second option, but visually more fleecy.

• structural view is the most unpredictable in the final finish. Even an experienced master will not be able to predict the final appearance of this decorative plaster.

• Venetian plaster has a flat surface. To apply it to the wall, the master must have sufficient experience. It takes a lot of time to put it on. But in the end, the owners get the perfect wall, a bit like a stone. In bright light, the effect of a marble surface and internal illumination is created.

• Other options decorative plasters have diverse characteristics. In the hardware store you can buy decorative plaster with a wood effect. The material imitating silk becomes popular. Gypsum plaster is very popular to decorate utility pantries and warehouses. Colored plaster can also belong to this group of materials.

Scope of application

Many experts consider this tool to be one of the most versatile types of finishing material. It is used on any surface. The result is a very interesting and intricate relief of the walls and ceiling.

The widespread use of plaster is due to good vapor permeability, durability and resistance to various natural influences.

In addition, this type of material does not always imply additional puttying of the walls.

When using this material in a children's room, you should carefully choose the composition. Decorative plaster should not contain resins of synthetic origin. When applying the material to the walls, do not make sharp corners. It is important to think about the safety of your child.

In the bathroom and toilet, cement-based material should be used.

For the kitchen area, it is worth using glass and plastic aprons. This is especially true for the cooking and dishwashing area. For those who want to use decorative plaster in the kitchen, experts recommend covering the walls with an additional coat of paint or clear varnish. Such additional protection will help protect the walls from grease and soot, which are simply inevitable in the kitchen.

On sale there is a special type of material that is intended for outdoor use. This type of plaster is absolutely not suitable for its use at home. This is due to the constituent substances. They give the plaster additional resistance and strength to the effects of snow, rain and sun.

Other variants of the mixture are suitable only for indoor use. Such decorative plaster is environmentally friendly and contains natural ingredients. This material cannot be used for finishing the facades of buildings. Due to the natural composition and the absence of aggressive components, the material will not withstand the effects of natural disasters.

In specialized stores you can find universal plaster. It is permissible to use it in residential apartments. It also showed itself well when used on the facades of buildings. The composition of such decorative plaster contains safe substances for people. The composition also contains special components that extend the life of the material on the facades. This type of decorative plaster is the most expensive.

Many builders are sure that such plaster looks great in rooms with a large area. With the help of decorative plaster, all walls or its small fragments are finished. Designers are confident that some types of material can visually increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room.

This is achieved by a special style of application and the use of light paint.

Currently, the material can be applied to wood, drywall or brick. As a basis, you can use a concrete or already plastered wall. A plastic surface is not the best option for applying decorative plaster. It is a fairly strong material, so it is important that it is applied correctly.

It can also be used in the hallway. She will be able to endure small mechanical damage that can happen in everyday life.

How to cook on your own?

Currently, this type of finishing material does not lose its popularity. Construction stores represent a huge range of this material. It has a different composition, service life and finish surface. Combines all types of decorative plaster only a rather high cost.

If you want to have an original interior, but limited financial opportunities or a well-defined estimate for repair work, you can try to make decorative plaster with your own hands.

It may include sand, gypsum or cement. Fillers can be crumbs of natural stones. It is desirable to add components to the resulting composition to increase the viscosity of the material, as well as antiseptic and moisture resistant additives.

The finish option will depend on the type, quality and quantity of the filler. In the most widely used version of decorative plaster, there are grains up to five millimeters in size. It is important to know that in decorative plaster, the filler should not exceed 70% of the total amount of mortar.

There are different ways to prepare decorative plaster. Consider the simplest and most popular of them.

Very often, gypsum plaster is used for repairs. This type of decorative plaster dries instantly, is easy to apply and well leveled. Making it is very simple. You need to purchase flour from gypsum and make dough from limestone. These components must be mixed together in a ratio of one to three. Then a small amount of water is added. You need to pour in water gradually, stirring the solution evenly.

As a result, it should resemble thick sour cream in its consistency. At the very end, if desired, color is added. To make the solution plastic, all proportions must be strictly observed.

To make your own lime dough, you will need slaked lime and water.

The ratio of components should be one to three. After kneading, the resulting consistency is covered with a lid and cleaned in a dark place for about a day.

Popular methods of preparing plaster at home and with the addition of silicate-based components. The preparation of the bulk is carried out in the same way as in the first case. Another element is liquid glass. It is poured into the already obtained solution, and then a little water is added. The amount of silicate in such a mixture should not exceed 5%.

A more budgetary option for decorative plaster will be a mixture of sand and cement. To prepare such a composition, you will need cement, sand and slaked lime. The proportions of such a composition are approximately one to two. After kneading the main components, silicate is added to the mass. Its share should not exceed 5% of the total mass. At the very end, water is added to the mixture. Stone chips should not exceed 70%.

These are fairly simple methods of making material. It is important to observe the accuracy of proportions and consistency. Before starting work, you can watch a master class by an experienced builder.

To purchase decorative plaster that does not require preliminary preparation, you should turn to ready-made mixtures. In this case, you should pay attention to textured plaster. Its surface is almost flat. The desired pattern is obtained using spatulas, brushes and rollers. In addition, an experienced craftsman has more opportunities when working with such material. Structural plaster is applied much easier and faster. It is ideal for the inexperienced master.

For rooms with high humidity, you should pay attention to cement plaster. Builders add about ten kilograms of tile adhesive to a bag of cement. 500 grams of plasticizer is added to the resulting mixture. Then water is evenly poured in and everything is thoroughly mixed.

Venetian plaster is considered the most exquisite and amazing. It belongs to texture varieties. Due to its popularity and variety of effects, it is distinguished into a special group.

Marble dust is quite expensive. To reduce the cost of manufacturing such a coating, granite and malachite chips are usually added to it. After applying the material to the wall, processing it with a trowel is required. This means that the plaster must have very finely ground stones in its composition.

To do this, it is better to use natural and fine fillers.

The next component is slaked lime. It acts as a component for a bunch of all means. Usually, in ready-made building mixtures, instead of slaked lime, acrylic resins are present in the composition. You will also need special dyes. Previously used natural plant juice. Currently, they have been replaced by synthetic components.

In operation, the use of running water is possible. It is important to monitor its temperature. It should not be below ten degrees. In the standard recipe for the preparation of Venetian plaster, all of the above components are present. Stone dust and slaked lime are thoroughly mixed until they form a homogeneous mass of a fairly thick consistency.

Then running water is added to the resulting composition and everything is mixed again. At the same time, dye, antiseptic and metallizing particles are added. Due to the peculiarities of applying this type of decorative plaster, the smallest fractions of fillers are required.

Experienced builders suggest considering two more options for preparing this type of material. The first is quite simple - the material is mixed with white marble flour. The proportions are one to ten. Then water and colored paint are added to the resulting composition.

The second option is a little more difficult to prepare. For 7 kilograms of marble sand, about 1.5 kilograms of flour of a similar composition is added. Then white Portland cement is added to the composition in the amount of 700 grams, then about a kilogram of lime dough.

A novice master needs strict adherence to all proportions. It is better to use paper to write down all the components.

Consumption per 1 m2

Before proceeding with finishing work using decorative plaster, it is important to make a competent calculation of the material. As a rule, it is customary to consider the consumption of the mixture per square meter.

Decorative plaster perfectly imitates stones, wood or leather. Despite its cost, in terms of consumption, it is very budgetary. Most often, the consumption per square meter of a wall or ceiling ranges from one kilogram to one and a half.

Plaster, resembling wood in texture, has the smallest consumption. The total thickness of the layer should not be more than one centimeter.

If the plaster contains large grains, then two layers must be applied.

Structural plaster is made from a mixture of acrylic, cement or gypsum. This mixture is sold in a package of 25 kilograms. To decorate a wall with an area of ​​ten square meters, one or two bags are needed.

A mixture based on acrylic dispersions is homogeneous in consistency with the presence of fine grains in it. The size of these grains does not exceed two millimeters. Finished plaster has a fairly significant consumption. In the presence of a fraction of one millimeter, the consumption is two and a half kilograms per square meter of a wall or ceiling.

Such plaster is usually sold in plastic packaging of 15 kilograms. For 10 meters of wall you need about two plastic packages. This amount of material will be needed to apply one layer of decorative plaster.

Structural material, which includes marble chips or a mixture of marble and granite chips, is in great demand. The layer of material can be from one to three millimeters. It depends on the required texture depth. To apply the material to a wall of 10 square meters, you will need one pack of material with a volume of 25 kilograms.

If we consider the structural material, then most often it is used in the decoration of the fireplace. A solution of such plaster is sold in a plastic package of 15 kilograms. To apply plaster on a wall of ten square meters, you need to buy two packages of material.

Separately, it is worth mentioning the decorative bark beetle plaster. The consumption of this tool is from 2.5 to 4 kilograms per square meter. This variation is due to the different grain sizes in the structure of the agent and the thickness of the layer.

Still, before buying, you should consult with the seller in the hardware store. The specialist will accurately determine the possible consumption of decorative plaster of this type. It will not be superfluous to familiarize yourself with the information about the material on the packaging.

Venetian plaster allows you to create an imitation of marble on the wall in all its splendor. In terms of expense, it is the most budgetary. Savings result from a perfectly leveled surface. Given the cost of work and the price of the material itself, Venetian plaster is the most expensive.

Application process

For plastering work you will need a set of tools. It should be sandpaper or a special machine, two types of spatulas, brushes, polyethylene film, putty and primers.

The technology of applying decorative plaster is not very complicated.

At the beginning of work, the surface is cleaned and traces of corrosion, old paint or wallpaper are removed. The entire surface is processed with sandpaper. Remaining dust can be removed with a vacuum cleaner or brush. Cracks or gouges may appear on the wall. They should be sealed with putty and wait for it to dry completely.

After that, it is worth treating the surface with a primer. It must be applied twice with an interval of 3-4 hours. Completion of this stage of work is mandatory. The primer will improve the adhesion of the plaster to the wall.

In the process of drying the primer material, the entire working area should be covered with a film of polyethylene. It is advisable to cover furniture and all mirrored surfaces. For reliability, the film is fixed with construction tape. Then you should start preparing decorative plaster.

To apply the structural material, a spatula with a wide base is used. The plaster is applied to the wall, and then stretched with a wide spatula. The first layer can be of different thickness, the main thing is that it be even. You can continue to work only after 5-12 hours. During this time, the plaster should thoroughly adhere to the wall and primer.

After that, the entire surface of the wall is treated with a plastic trowel. You can move in a circle or randomly. Due to the hard granules in the composition of decorative plaster, furrows are formed on the surface. After the material dries, they will create the effect of natural and natural materials.

After that, you need to leave the walls to dry for at least another day. Then a special primer is applied and rollers and brushes are used. With their help, the specialist applies the first coat of paint, and then the second. The last coat of paint should be a tone or two lighter than the first. The last stage of work will be the application of a layer of wax.

For independent work, decorative plaster is best laid with a wide spatula. It dries for quite a long time, so you can apply it to all the walls at once. In order for a pattern to form on the surface, the thickness of the entire plaster must be three millimeters. In this case, it is important to walk the product along all the walls or ceiling.

Without letting the material harden, you can proceed to the next stage of work. Brushes, stencils, stamps, rollers and trowels will come in handy here. Thanks to uneven patterns, the plaster will acquire a certain texture. The resulting solution can not be pushed deeper than one and a half millimeters.

If this is done, the material will not be durable and will begin to flake off very quickly.

A day after the completion of work, the entire surface is to be primed. Then the walls are treated with wax. It will be possible to touch and arrange furniture in this room two days after the end of all construction work.

Venetian plaster is more capricious and difficult to work with. In the case of self-preparation of the solution, it is worth using a spatula with a wide base. The surface is leveled with a trowel.

Do not press hard on the tool. All movements must be chaotic. A second and third layer of Venetian plaster should also be applied. The interval between applying layers is eight to ten hours.

Then the trowel for Venetian plaster is strongly pressed against the surface and it is passed along the entire wall. This should be done until a metallic sheen is obtained. At the very end, the wall must be waxed and gently sanded.

It is quite possible to prepare decorative plaster on your own. It will take a little more effort and time, but it will save the family budget quite significantly.

Decorative plaster should always be bought with a margin of at least 10%. It will be needed if the material dries out or falls to the floor during application.

The issue of saving is always very relevant. This is especially true for repair estimates. Experienced craftsmen have some rules and secrets that can reduce material consumption per square meter.

For rough work, they suggest using the most budgetary cement-based mixtures. At the beginning of work, you need to try to align the walls to the maximum. The differences should not exceed five millimeters. In case of too curved walls, drywall should be used. This budget option will help you quickly and economically give the walls a smooth surface.

You can not save on primer material. It is best to use the products recommended by the manufacturer of decorative plaster. The most important thing is to plan everything correctly before starting the repair. Correctly calculated quantity and selection of successful consumables will help save money and save you from additional purchases.

When using Venetian plaster, you should watch video tutorials or sign up for special courses. We must not forget about draft samples. They are best done a few days before the start of the main work. Drywall is perfect for this. Decorative plaster is a very costly material, so it is worth carefully preparing for its application.

A novice master should apply decorative plaster to small sections of the walls. These can be arches or small drywall-based structures. On them, small defects will not be so noticeable. But a large wall canvas will not make it possible to hide the first experience of a novice master.

An interesting design option for the corridor and part of the living room will be brick or brickwork. It will look more elegant if you make an imitation of brickwork using decorative plaster. Imitation significantly saves space. It will take much less time for construction work than when using real bricks.

There are two ways to create an imitation of brickwork. In the first case, the wall is drawn by hand, and in the second, special metal stencils are used. Decorative plaster is poured into them.

When working independently, a novice master should use a narrow metal spatula. This tool will help smooth out the edges of the "bricks" and add some texture.

Whatever method and type of decorative plaster would not be chosen, it is important to treat the matter very carefully, to study in advance all the features of applying and preparing decorative plaster. Then a great result will not be long in coming.

See the following video for a master class on applying decorative plaster "Velvet Relief".

Often decorative is used to decorate walls in an apartment or private house. A photo in the interior allows you to appreciate the versatility and attractiveness of the coating being formed. This is true for all rooms. We suggest in this article to get acquainted with the available types of plaster and its distinctive features, as well as solutions implemented in various interiors.

When choosing a mixture for the preparation of decorative plaster, it is necessary to take into account where it will be applied and in what conditions it will be used. Manufacturers offer solutions:

• The special composition ensures sufficient strength of the formed coating. It is not afraid of significant temperature fluctuations, remaining unchanged under the influence of precipitation and in conditions of high humidity;

• for interior work. Their distinctive feature is environmental friendliness. Such a composition is not capable of harming human health. However, due to the lack of resistance to temperature fluctuations, they cannot be used for facade decoration;

The disadvantages of decorative plaster include its high cost. Expensive will cost not only the material itself, but the work on its application. Those who can do the wall decoration on their own are well positioned to save money. The complexity of dismantling the formed coating is another drawback. You will have to spend a lot of time to remove a boring layer of decorative plaster from the walls.

Types of decorative plaster - photo with names

The composition of the mixture used largely determines the appearance of the formed coating. To get the desired result, you should familiarize yourself with the types of decorative plaster. Photos with names will allow you to get a general idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe surface being formed.

Related article:

The composition and types of coatings, manufacturers, examples of the use of decorative mixtures, how to prepare it yourself, application instructions are in this material.

Structural

The composition of such decorative plaster includes particles of various sizes, allowing you to form a certain structure. This should include "Plaster-bark beetle" and "Plaster-fur coat". Relating to one type, such compositions differ in the method of application and the final result.

"Bark beetle" is relevant for the design of building facades. Inside the house, such decorative plaster is used quite rarely and mainly for the design of non-residential premises. Due to the special composition of the "Bark beetle" quite well imitates the structure of a tree exuded by bark beetles. The presence of mineral chips in the composition of the mixture allows you to create an interesting relief that has a different direction depending on the movement of the spatula: vertical, horizontal, at an angle or chaotic.

Related article:

In our material you will find photo examples, detailed step-by-step instructions, nuances and features worth learning about, an overview of the leading bark beetle manufacturers and average prices.

Plaster coat has been used for a long time. For its formation, various compositions can be used, including cement-sand. Mixtures are applied manually or using a pneumatic gun. When forming a fur coat indoors, it is necessary to cover the surface on top with dirt-repellent properties.

plaster decorative bark beetle

Textured

The carefully selected composition of the components allows the development of mixtures that can be used to create a coating that imitates various surfaces: leather, brick, stone or velvet. With their help, you can create a unique relief, for example, a three-dimensional panel.

Decorative white plaster will be appropriate for a room decorated in a Scandinavian or American style. It is often used as a basis for painting.

Various tools can be used to form the desired pattern. In some cases, in addition to standard rollers and stamps, I use natural materials. Branches, leaves or feathers, pressed into the semi-hardened mass, make it possible to give the surface a uniqueness and originality. As a result, volumetric patterns appear on the surface, for example, floral motifs.

Among modern production technologies, the Grafito system, which is a thin-layer printed concrete, is especially popular. When using it, it is possible to form an exact imitation of masonry, fabric, wood or leather on the walls.

Related article:

. Video, photos, features of different mixtures, how to properly apply with detailed instructions, an overview of prices and manufacturers, additional tips and tricks are in this article.

Reviews for decorative plaster PARADE of textured type are quite high:

Galina-enkova, Russia, Naberezhnye Chelny: Advantages: Easy and fast, beautiful and fashionable.

Cons: none

More on Otzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_1035755.html

Evgeniy20, Russia, Vologda: Pros: inexpensive, easy to apply

Cons: None

Plaster textured PARADE has proven itself very well for me. Structural coating based on artificial resins with a characteristic structure in the form of grooves, grooves. Very durable and easy to apply. This plaster forms a durable coating, resistance to moisture and stress. Gives good adhesion to any surfaces.

More on Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_4626213.html

decorative plaster PARADE

Flock

If you need decorative plaster on the walls, which can add comfort to the room. This will help flock mixtures, allowing you to create on the walls the softness characteristic of the fabric. They are used in the design of a children's room or bedroom.

A distinctive feature of such compositions is the presence of flakes, painted in various colors. Used provides alternation of different color areas without joints. You can create such a coating with your own hands.

decorative flock plaster

Marble

The composition that allows you to form the most durable coating. Manufacturers offer mixtures with various fractions. This allows you to choose the composition for a particular. Various colors are available. It is possible to form a relief volumetric coating.

Marble plaster is most often applied in the kitchen or hallway.

decorative marble plaster

Venetian

Expensive type of interior decoration. Allows you to form a beautiful coating that accurately imitates noble rocks. The stunning visual depth that is inherent in translucent marble slabs will allow you to create the effect of an inner glow.

Possesses excellent artistic properties. Provides the formation of a real highly artistic abstract painting. It is relevant not only for the living room, but also for the bathroom. Available in various colors.

Attention! For the application of Venetian decorative plaster, you should hire professionals.

Related article:

Photos and features of the coating, composition, manufacture, pros and cons, types of coating, preparation and technique of applying plaster, advice and recommendations from specialists - in our publication.

decorative Venetian plaster

Silk plaster: photo in the interior

Natural silk has always been considered a sign of luxury and wealth. A photo of wet silk decorative plaster in the interior shows that such walls inevitably become the center of attention.

The use of silk plaster allows you to give the walls high decorative qualities. At the same time, increased requirements are not imposed on the base. It can be applied to any surface, including concrete and brick. The absence of seams will achieve the effect of high-quality wallpaper. You can apply the composition on your own. Due to the low wear resistance, it is better to apply the composition in living rooms. Photos of silk plaster in evidence that it is actively used in the design of living rooms.

silk decorative plaster

The following video will allow you to visually see the existing types:

The composition of the mixture of decorative plaster

The composition of decorative plaster may include various elements that determine the possible area of ​​​​use of decorative plaster. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the main types to make it easier to make a choice.

Cement

They have high strength properties. Supplied as a dry mix to be prepared prior to application. Can be applied on mineral substrates. Due to its high performance, it can be used for decoration.

Acrylic

Acrylic plasters are supplied already in the form of a ready-made solution. They have a high level of adhesion to all mineral surfaces. Allow to form an elastic coating. The moisture absorption coefficient is small. Compositions are combustible and are not the best option for cladding. Photo plaster "Leonardo" reflects the presentability of the formed coating.

decorative plaster leonardo

silicate

The basis of the silicate plaster mixture is "liquid" potash glass. Supplied as an emulsion, which must be thoroughly mixed before application. The compositions are characterized by excellent vapor permeability. Form an elastic coating. Finished surfaces do not need special care, however, after opening, the emulsion container cannot be stored for a long time.

decorative silicate plaster

Silicone

Compositions are vapor-permeable. They have a long operating period. Implemented in finished form. The desired shade of the surface can be obtained by adding the desired color to the color scheme. Can be applied to old, worn surfaces. The high level of water resistance makes it possible to apply in the bathroom.

decorative silicone plaster

Decorative plaster photo in the interior of various rooms: help for the right choice

Attractive appearance and good performance make wall decoration with decorative plaster relevant. Photos of ready-made solutions will allow you to find an interesting idea for your home. We offer you to get acquainted with the already implemented solutions, one of which, perhaps, will become the basis for the development of the design of a particular room.

Decorative plaster in the kitchen photos and types

For finishing the walls of the kitchen, materials with suitable characteristics should be used. Decorative plaster is often used in the kitchen. Photos and types of already implemented solutions can be seen below.

1 of 6

If preference is given to an acrylic composition, two coats should be applied. The choice can be made in favor of a glossy or matte finish. A few more photos of decorative plaster in.

Photo of decorative plaster in the interior of the corridor and hallway

Special operating conditions impose increased requirements on the finishing materials of the corridor. Photos of decorative plaster in the interior confirm that such materials make it possible to form a high-quality and beautiful coating with the right choice of composition.

Given the operating conditions of the corridor or hallway, washable decorative plaster will be the best choice. If necessary, it will always be possible to remove the formed pollution from its surface.

In addition to the functionality of the finishing material used, its attractive appearance should be taken into account. Given the lack of a natural room, material in light colors should be preferred. Photos of decorative plaster will help to correctly place accents.

Decorative plaster in the bedroom

The design of the bedroom should be given special attention. The created environment should contribute to relaxation and comfortable rest. Attention must be paid to every detail, including shade and texture.

Decorative plaster in the bedroom looks appropriate due to the possibility of creating a surface with a different texture. A fairly popular Venetian and textured compositions. With their help, accents are placed, and the desired result is provided.

Decorative plaster photo in the toilet

Finishing materials for a toilet or bathroom must have a sufficient level of moisture resistance. When choosing a suitable composition, this circumstance must be taken into account. A photo of decorative plaster will help you choose the right solution.

Decorative plaster in the living room

It is customary to meet guests in the hall or living room. That is why the design of this room should be given special attention. It should be ensured that the room turned out not only cozy, but also beautiful. That is why the used finishing materials should be not so much functional as attractive.

A photo of decorative plaster on the walls clearly demonstrates that such material can be the best choice. With it, you can add personality and style to a room of any size. A large assortment offered by manufacturers will allow you to choose the right solution for any apartment or private house. The choice can be made in favor of a monophonic material or combining several shades.

Is it possible to make decorative plaster with your own hands?

Not finding a suitable composition among ready-made mixtures, you can decorative plaster. This material includes:

• A binder that can provide plasticity to the solution. It can be traditional lime or modern synthetic material;
• Filler. Most often, the choice is made in favor of colored or white Portland clinker cement, colored filler or pigment;
• Solid inclusions, which can be used as wood fibers, marble or granite chips, quartz sand, synthetic granules;
• Additives that can be plasticizing or hydrophobic.

If smooth decorative plaster without solid inclusions is used, it can be turned into decorative plaster by using a special application technique. You can achieve the desired texture using a roller, stencil, notched trowel, brush, trowel, plastic bags and other improvised means.

How to apply decorative plaster with your own hands

The order of execution of work depends on the desired result. You can form decorative plaster as follows.

Evgeny Sedov

When hands grow from the right place, life is more fun :)

Content

Liquid wallpaper, flock, compositions imitating masonry (wood species) are very popular in our time. All this refers to the fashionable way of exterior and interior decoration. How to apply decorative plaster, what is this mixture? You will learn the rules for preparing the composition from the presented review. This seamless finish option is an excellent replacement for wallpaper and other materials.

Types of decorative plaster

Finishing according to manufacturing technology is divided into three types:

1. Textured has a rough structure of high viscosity.
2. Structural contains marble chips, the result of application is a smooth granular surface. Works well on drywall and other mineral surfaces.
3. Venetian - decorative stone-like plaster, has a uniform texture. As a result of application, it forms a perfectly smooth surface, similar to natural marble.

Depending on the resulting surface relief, textured plaster is divided into several subspecies:

1. The lamb makes the surface of the wall evenly grained.
2. bark beetle The surface treated with such plaster resembles corroded wood.
3. The fur coat makes the wall rough and fleecy.
4. Travertino is an imitation of brick or stone masonry.
5. Panel - three-dimensional drawing.

Classification by binder:

• acrylic (based on acrylic resin);
• mineral (based on cement);
• silicone (based on synthetic resin);
• silicate. (With liquid glass).

Additionally, specific types of this finishing material should be distinguished:

1. Color is represented by 15 shades. It is used as internal and front.
2. Roller contains a natural filler in the composition.
3. Latex plastic gives the surface a smooth and glossy look.
4. "Wet silk" contains pearlescent particles, gives the surface of the wall or shelf the appearance of a shiny fabric.
5. "Sea Breeze" contains fine sand, is used only for interior decoration.

How to make decorative plaster

After applying the primer to the walls, you should start preparing the decorating composition. How is decorative plaster made? There is nothing complicated about this, the material is sold in the form of a dry mixture, which is diluted according to the instructions. If you add solid components (pebbles, pieces of tiles) to the composition, the surface will acquire an unusual pattern. To give the desired color, paint is added in a ratio of 1/10.

Decorative plaster from ordinary putty can be prepared independently at home. This option is relevant for those who would like to save money by making repairs in the apartment. The plaster is prepared in a bucket: putty of any manufacturer (Ceresit, Dufa) is mixed with grout and water. Supplement the composition with the selected dye and other decorating elements.

Materials and tools

Before starting work, it is important to take care of the preparation of tools. You will need the following:

• drill with a suitable nozzle;
• bucket;
• structural roller;
• spatulas;
• trowel for structuring;
• grater or sandpaper for leveling;
• brushes and sponges.

Materials for the preparation of the composition are used depending on the chosen putty option. Can be applied:

• wax;
• acrylic lacquer;
• white putty;
• means for grouting;
• dyes.

Application methods

The technique of applying decorative plaster is a creative process that does not require special skills. Anyone can play the role of a master painter, decorating their room with this material. Before starting work, the walls are leveled and treated with a primer. The composition is applied in a layer of 2-5 mm with a spatula, trowel or roller. It is advisable to choose a tool that allows you to capture a large area.

The decoration of the walls with decorative plaster is carried out in different ways, depending on the composition and consistency of the mixture:

1. Spatula method. The composition is distributed on the wall or ceiling in a circular motion or up and down.
2. Distribution with a large brush will give a pattern in the form of waves.
3. Toothed roller, trowel or stamps give a repeating relief ornament.
4. The use of crumpled polyethylene will allow you to get a non-standard surface relief.

At the end of the distribution of the mixture, it will take some time until it dries completely (8-48 hours). Over time, the walls are leveled and dusted with a sheet of sandpaper. After that, a protective layer or wax is necessarily applied to the surface. As a result, the plaster will be protected from premature destruction by moisture and dirt.

Whether decorative plaster can be applied to plaster depends on the type and texture of the mixture. If it is coarse-grained, then it is allowed to apply the composition immediately to the primer. Fine-grained decorative plaster applied with a roller requires an additional layer of conventional plaster. It is important to wait until it is completely dry before applying (this may take several days).

How to paint decorative plaster

Wall decoration with decorative plaster sometimes requires additional painting. Depending on where the walls are decorated (outdoors or indoors, is it a kitchen or a corridor), the design is complemented by new shades or whole paintings. Thanks to this, the plastered surface becomes voluminous, and the interior - filled. It is important to choose and apply paint correctly.

Facade and interior paints are made on the basis of acrylic, silicate, water or silicone. In addition to the choice of paint, it is important to know its consumption, it is indicated on the packaging. As a rule, the height of the surface relief significantly increases its consumption. The technique for applying paint to decorative plaster differs depending on the surface topography and the type of plaster mix.

During repairs, many act out of habit - they buy traditional finishing materials, and in the end they are dissatisfied with the result. But no matter how much you change paper wallpaper or painting, it is impossible to get the effect that decorative wall plastering with your own hands gives. This is a chance not only to transform the interior, but also to realize bold dreams using your creative potential. There are a lot of relief options obtained by means of a mixture for wall decoration, with which you can paint entire panels with a roller and spatula. With the basics of technology and a little practice on the control surface, it's easy to create a unique decor in your entryway or living room.

Such a huge butterfly on the wall will not go unnoticed

Even the simplest strokes with a spatula will look like a work of art as a result.

The harmony of color in the room will charge you only with positive energy.

For decorative plaster you need a special dry mix, but you can make something unusual from ordinary putty with fillers and pigment. Having mastered how the base is applied and the “bark beetle” texture or other pattern is formed, you can make interesting patterns, in accordance with the design intent. Do-it-yourself putty decor will save money and hide minor coating defects. Whatever the choice, plaster is classified as:

• interior;
• facade.

Both varieties are suitable for spectacular decoration of the walls of the apartment with plaster. But a shatter-resistant facade mixture may have chemical components that allergy sufferers are sensitive to. Therefore, before buying, it is important to carefully study the instructions and see the composition.

Interior (for interior decoration) plaster is produced on a different basis:

1. silicate.
2. Mineral.
3. Acrylic.
4. Polymer.
5. Silicate-latex (with silicone).

Each has its own texture options, for example, “fleece” or “bark beetle”. If you want to work with a repeating relief, you need to purchase special roller nozzles that squeeze out a special rustic background on the wall. Gypsum plaster can "sculpt" art panels, but it sets quickly, so they work quickly and confidently.

This method of wall decoration is durable, plaster can last for decades.

This type of wall decoration is sure to arouse the interest of guests.

Each variety is applied and shaped in a special way, some surfaces can be additionally painted. The most expensive is Venetian plaster, it is applied in layers, creating decorative “marbled” walls with your own hands. For such work, a professional who owns the technology is needed, and the surface requires additional processing with interior wax. But you can, according to all the rules, prepare the basis, and then invite a specialist - this is much more economical than hiring a whole team of finishers.

Pasta is prepared strictly in accordance with the recipe described on the package. This guarantees optimal consistency, coating thickness and coating drying time. Otherwise, the solution will seize too quickly, the desired pattern will not work. You can check the results on a small area.

The decor of the walls of textured or decorative plaster is applied with a spatula on the prepared base, leveling with a grater, but without much effort, otherwise you can “pull” it. Different patterns are created from the same composition if you use the right tool or texture. For example, by applying crinkled foil, maple leaves or faux fur to the mortar, it is easy to obtain a spectacular lining.

Walls in bright mustard color will only cause a smile

Textured plaster with a pattern will complement the interior of the room

A wide variety of types and colors makes it possible to make the room perfect

The multi-stage process of decorating walls with putty with your own hands involves the following steps:

• work planning;
• purchase of materials and tools;
• preparation of room surfaces (cleaning of wallpaper or other unstable coating);
• creation of a starting basis;
• applying plaster;
• final decoration or painting.

Using the possibilities of decorative plaster, it is easy to create an exclusive interior design that cannot be repeated by anyone close to you. But it is better to create something new on the basis of what has been tested in practice for years. Today, ready-made and dry mixes are produced, but it is proposed to use gypsum or putty, which are also suitable for creating a magnificent relief.

This way of finishing will be in perfect harmony with the furniture.

An excellent solution would be to finish the walls and the fireplace with decorative plaster

Advantages of decorative putty plaster

In several rooms, it is easiest to create decor with one plaster with your own hands, and you will get a different relief (work with different tools). Then, even with a conventional finishing mixture, different surfaces can be obtained.

For more variety, a pigment or "color" is added to the mixture. It is necessary to observe the proportion so that the shade does not change on different surfaces.

Each type of roller nozzle with light pressure gives its own pattern. There are also tools for strict geometric lines, which you will need to frame an art panel, fresco or mosaic, as in the photo.

Gorgeous wall decor with stucco resistant:

• to mechanical failure;
• temperature fluctuations;
• humidity fluctuations.

This coating "breathes", that is, it absorbs excess moisture and then gradually evaporates it if the wall is not varnished or waxed. Excellent sound insulation and fire resistance are additional “bonuses” for decorating walls with do-it-yourself plaster.

Plaster for interior decoration is included in the list of environmentally friendly materials, it does not emit harmful fumes. Not only dyes are added to the finished paste, but also structural inclusions in order to obtain new finishes:

• fabric fibers;
• sifted crumb of shell rock;
• small stones;
• coarse river sand.

Lamps on the wall will create will create new lines

Decorative plaster in the kitchen will be a great solution. It is durable and not afraid of high temperatures.

Rough finish will give the room a special atmosphere

Another "plus" is its availability. Luxurious textured putty decor will look like an expensive repair after application and painting. If desired, the impression can be enhanced by coating it with varnish, which is available with different reflective properties:

1. Matte.
2. Semi-matte.
3. Glossy (maximum gloss).

Decorative plaster has high adhesion (adhesion to the base), after hardening it is difficult to remove. If there is no desire to level the surface of foam concrete or brickwork, a mixture of decorative plaster is applied immediately after the initial treatment with a primer.

The textured surface will last for many years without losing its aesthetics. If desired, it will be possible to update the panel with painting. There are also non-traditional methods for painting a surface with a relief, for example, with a wrinkled fabric on a roller - gaps are created. The plasticity of the mixture and the availability of ready-made nozzles for the roller make work a pleasure.

The possibilities of the modern market are almost endless in order to offer consumers many interesting wall decor options with putty or textured plaster.

Each type of plaster has its own application technique.

Venetian plaster will immerse you in a state of calm

The recipe for the preparation of decorative plaster from putty

Caution: Some bases can also be mixed to create new surface finishes, but it can be difficult to get the right proportion.

At the seams of the GKL, a primer of maximum penetration is used or the dry powder is diluted with PVA building glue.

On the basis of the building mixture, you can prepare different compositions for decorating with putty.

The most common recipe is from 3 components;

• water;
• PVA glue;
• gypsum base with additives.

This is kneaded with a construction mixer in a container of a suitable volume. After dissolving the dry powder in water, glue is added until a plastic paste with the consistency of sour cream is obtained. You need to work immediately after preparing the mixture so that it does not freeze in the bucket. Having stretched the plaster with a wide spatula along the wall, they work with a roller with template nozzles, as in the photo.

A spectacular texture requires a more expensive base, which is prepared using imported finishing mixtures from Knauf and other companies. They are applied over a dried primer on a flat surface, working with a small layer of decorative plaster on the walls of the interior.

Pictures on the wall will perfectly complement the decor.

Types of plaster are completely different

The combination with a flexible stone will be an excellent solution for a variety of interiors.

The mixture should include:

• water;
• 3 parts of sifted river sand;
• 3 parts of finely dispersed dry gypsum putty with elastic additives;
• 1 part polymer putty.

First, all dry ingredients are mixed, then diluted in containers with a construction mixer.

Decor with putty on the walls is also done according to a different principle - a mixture with which you can create a textured coating:

• water;
• dry mix "Satengips";
• acrylic based deep penetration primer.

First, the primer is diluted with water in a ratio of 2: 1, then the dry component is introduced, all this is kneaded with a construction mixer until a creamy paste is obtained. She works on the prepared starting surface, creating "liquid" patterns. They quickly seize, leaving a spectacular texture, which can be additionally painted over with a fluffy roller or sprayed from an airbrush.

Embossed pattern on the wall will catch the eye of all guests

The range is huge. There is something for everyone

Possibilities of decorative plaster

Obviously, there are a lot of coating options. Experts recommend reviewing the catalogs, where it is easier to choose the wall surface you like using samples. But it is important to evaluate your own capabilities - to obtain a complex relief, you need some experience with a spatula, trowel and roller.

Well, when there is a practice of a plasterer, then it is much easier to master the method of making this or that decorative coating. For bark beetle, for example, you need hard pellets and work with a spatula in certain directions - down, chaotically or to the sides. This will give different terrain options. Liquid paste is modeled with a roller with different nozzles.

If you have little experience, it is easiest to work with stencil rollers, which themselves squeeze out a certain pattern during processing. But even with them you need to work carefully, performing movements in a certain direction, so as not to disturb the periodicity of the resulting ornament.

Rough surface will look unusual

A variety of application will bring zest to the interior

Intricate drawings with vine leaves will give inspiration

You can “sculpt” masterpieces with anything, even with your fingers, fashioning vines or fantastic flowers from plaster.

By rotating a trowel or other flat tool, you can get spectacular circles on the surface of the wall.

Small circles are easy to complete with a few strokes to form roses or other images.

Some craftsmen create their panels using "knots" of textured fabric. Having tried what “imprints” leave various rough materials, one can “draw” entire volumetric bas-reliefs on one basis.

Specialists also use:

• spatulas of different sizes;
• flat elastic bands with curly slots (draw a tree trunk);
• building graters (smooth trowels and rough);
• plungers (draw circles);
• sandpaper;
• faux fur caps;
• natural and synthetic sponges;
• wide and coarse brushes, brooms and hard brushes.

The complex relief pattern on the wall will be the center of attention in the room.

Wall decoration will look great in any room

Before plastering the wall, you need to take out all the things from the room and lay the floors, if they are after repair. This is necessary so that the dry suspension and lumps of paste do not settle on all objects. Remains of wallpaper and old crumbling putty are removed from the walls.

After sealing the cracks and preliminary preparation, you can work with decorative plaster. After the process is completed, the vertical and horizontal are checked to eliminate defects that are most noticeable in side lighting.

You can also master the method of washing and “dry brushing”, using paint, wax or varnish. If you have a desire to master such technologies, watch the master class on the video.

Video: Decorative plaster

50 photos of examples of wall decoration with decorative plaster:

In whatever room you start a renovation, you will inevitably face the need to work with the walls. In this article we will consider such a finishing material for walls as decorative plaster. Decorating the walls with decorative plaster with your own hands will help not only make your apartment more beautiful, but also hide small defects, if any. Usually, ordinary plaster, putty and wallpaper are used for this. It should be noted right away that the most detailed information about all decorative plasters (composition, application technology and properties) is in the “Manufacturers” section of our website.

Types of decorative plasters for interior decoration

Before choosing a specific material for wall decoration, you need to understand how it generally happens. First of all, decorative plaster for interior work is divided into facade and interior. In the first case, we get a “rougher pattern”, which is clearly not suitable for an apartment. Therefore, we will focus on the interior version.

There is also a division into structural (modeling), textured and Venetian plasters. In the first case, the solution will be evenly applied to the wall in an even layer, and then the desired texture and pattern will be created using various tools and techniques. In the second case, the solution will contain special granules, due to which the texture will be formed. The Venetian is characterized by repeated application of thin layers with sanding and polishing to create an imitation of marble. All three options are described in more detail in the chapter on creating a textured coating.

Tools

The tools used to process the walls vary depending on the chosen decorative mixture and application technique. In most cases, the following tools will suffice (stainless steel should be used):

• Putty knife
• Trowel
• Grater
• Master OK
• Brush
• Roller

Wall preparation is the key to high-quality coverage

Decorative wall plastering is possible only after proper surface preparation. The first step is to clean the wall of all unnecessary. This may be old paint, which should definitely be removed with a spatula or special solvents. It can also be old wallpaper that should be removed completely.

If pieces of wallpaper remain on the wall and do not tear off, then they should be moistened with water. They will sag, after which it will be easy to remove them with a spatula.

When the wall remains bare after removing previous coatings, care should be taken to clean it. At this stage, we remove greasy stains (if any), dirt and small dusty crumbs. In other words, we remove everything from the wall that can interfere with the adhesion of the mortar to it. If there is old plaster on the wall that does not hold firmly, then it must also be removed. Remove with a spatula or beat with a hammer. Next, we align the wall, making it even and smooth. For this, putty is used.

Now we have a wall ready for work. To improve the adhesion of the solution to the prepared surface, a primer is applied. The plaster manufacturer always writes on the packaging which primer is best used with this material. Only after that can the finished decorative plaster for the walls be applied. Of course, the primer must dry (usually 8-24 hours).

It is worth paying special attention to what material the wall is made of. To be more precise, it is necessary to take into account the material on which the solution will be directly applied. The best options are concrete, drywall, brick and plaster. It is on these surfaces that a decorative solution is most often applied. By the way, depending on the selected surface, the primer is also selected. Sometimes decorative can be successfully applied even to glass, without leaving it thanks to a good primer.

Features when working with drywall and wood

Very often decorative plaster is applied on drywall. The walls are sometimes so crooked that it is impractical to level them, and they are covered with drywall slabs. There is nothing to worry about, because the decor is easily applied to it. The surface is already smooth, which is a big plus. The most important thing in this situation is to choose the right primer, because a lot will depend on it (the adhesiveness of the solution with cardboard leaves much to be desired).

Many believe that wooden walls cannot be covered with mortar. It's not, you just need to find the right approach. Indeed, the solution is not applied to the tree, because it keeps very poorly on it. However, you can fill a wooden wall with shingles, creating a crate (a lattice of strips of wood, with diamond-shaped holes). Such a lattice is covered with a solution, on which decorative plaster is then applied. However, this method is dying out.

Also, for strength, a metal mesh can be nailed to a wooden wall (this option is much simpler and more desirable). Such a mesh holds the solution well. Then a decorative coating is applied to the plastered surface. As you can see, decorative plaster on wood is also possible. However, it is extremely important to insulate both the mesh itself and the dowels with the brackets with which it is attached. If this is not done, then over time they will begin to rust, and rust will protrude on the wall, spoiling its appearance.

Wall decoration with decorative plaster - video tutorial

There are many video materials on the topic of how decorative wall plastering is carried out. I don’t want to overload your attention with dozens of videos about different coating options, so for a rough understanding of how to work with a wall, we suggest you watch a video about structural plasters.

If this information is not enough for you, then you can watch another video that touches on many different aspects when working with walls.

Creating a textured coating, making the right effort

It's time to learn how to apply decorative plaster on the walls. The texture in most cases is a decisive factor when choosing a particular material. When decorative plaster is used for interior wall decoration, you need to think about the desired texture. When creating it, a variety of tools can participate.

It is very easy to take a notched trowel, brush or comb. By passing these tools over the "wet" coating, we will create a different pattern. This also includes the use of a hand, a plastic bag or a regular sponge. With all this we carry out or touch the still not dried decor, forming a diverse texture.

Stamps and special rollers can also be used. Such stamps and rollers already have a certain pattern that will be transferred to the wall. You can take the most ordinary roller, cover it with a tourniquet, and then create a texture with it. You can buy a ready-made tool with your favorite pattern. The main thing then is to evenly carry out such a roller along the wall so that the pattern is uniform. With a stamp it is even easier, although longer. Just press it against the wall in the desired places. Wall decoration with decorative plaster is impossible without creating a decorative effect. But it is achieved not only through special tools, but also due to the properties and composition of the solution.

The most obvious example would be bark beetle. The composition of such decorative plaster contains granules, which create the texture. By the way, in this case, the wall should be perfectly flat. Otherwise, the coating will not come out uniform, and somewhere the “bark beetle” will appear, but somewhere not. The fact is that the thickness of the applied layer of such a solution must correspond to the thickness of the grain used in its composition. Otherwise, the drawing will not work.

This decorative material is based on synthetic polymers and mineral fillers. The latter are of particular interest, because they help create the bark beetle texture of the walls. These fillers include crumbs of the following materials:

1. Marble
2. Granite
3. Quartz

By the way, do-it-yourself decorative wall plastering using this material is the most affordable option for an ordinary person. You need a minimum amount of tool, because you need to apply the solution, and then just grind it with a grater. Yes, and special skills are not required, just rub the solution evenly on the wall.

"Fur coat" on the wall - is it advisable?

I would also like to note the fur coat finish, which is also considered decorative. The technology of decorative wall plastering to create the “fur coat” effect is very simple. The most common plaster (cement-lime) is taken and simply sprayed onto the wall. For example, a broom is dipped into the solution, with which it is transferred to the wall by spraying. To do this, a broom with a solution on it is brought to the wall and beaten with a stick or hand so that the solution flies directly onto the wall. Instead of a broom, a brush can be used to get a finer pattern, if you can call it a pattern.

With this method, it is best to use a mortar gun, with which the application is carried out on the wall.

In fact, this material does not have any decorative properties, and a special application technique gives the coating a decorative effect. It is also desirable to paint everything in beautiful colors to give more beauty. But in most cases, a "fur coat" is used for facade decoration. It is also called decorative plaster on uneven walls, because it allows you to level the surface, since a large amount of mortar can be applied to one place.

Working with Venetian plaster

Since we discussed above the possibility of using textured (requires additional tools to create the texture) and structural (the relief is created through the use of various granules and additives in the solution itself) plasters, then to complete the picture, it is worth considering the Venetian.

Can smooth decorative wall plaster be applied without leveling them? In the case of the Venetian, the answer is no. Therefore, in this case, the wall should not only be perfectly flat, but also as smooth as glass. Only then covering the walls with decorative Venetian plaster will give a magnificent effect. The beauty of this material is that it is made from marble flour and appears transparent. The result is the effect of marble walls. It is very difficult to work with it yourself, and the problem is not only that careful preparation of the walls for decorative plaster is required.

Venetian decorative plaster for interior wall decoration is applied in very thin layers, which are usually tinted in different shades. There should be several such layers, usually 5-7. Surface grouting is carried out using fine sandpaper, this is a kind of grinding. It is also necessary to apply a protective layer of wax at the end, giving shine to the entire coating. Wall decoration with decorative Venetian plaster is a painstaking process. You can spoil the coating with one wrong move at any stage of its creation.

Cost of work and cost of materials

Wall decoration with decorative plaster has its own costs. Do you want to know how much 1 square meter of wall covered with decorative plaster will cost you? You will not receive an answer to this question. And the point here is not only that the "bark beetle" is worth a penny in comparison with the Venetian. Such a pleasure as decorative wall plastering has too many components, the cost of which fluctuates significantly. Do not think that you will buy a bucket of ready-made solution and that's it.

Indeed, you need to buy plaster, and travertine, Venetian, sugar, rain and other options cost differently (the manufacturer also plays a role). You will also have to pay for the primer, which costs a lot (each plaster has its own primer). Do not forget that the solution should be tinted or painted, and this is again money. All this is included in the cost of decorative wall plastering.

Maybe you want a special pattern for which you have to buy a stamp or a special roller? By the way, working tools also cost money, whether it's a cheap trowel for throwing mortar or an expensive stencil for creating an additional unique pattern. Expensive decorative plaster for walls can come out. The price is formed from many components, which were written above. Additional requirements will increase the cost.

Think carefully about whether it would be better to hire someone for the job. It will be more expensive than doing it yourself, but also better. Moreover, the employee himself will buy everything, but you won’t have to pay for the tool at all. Of course, if you plan not just to use decorative plaster for the walls of the bathroom, but to walk around the entire apartment, then it makes sense to save money by doing everything yourself. In this case, the purchase of a working tool will be appropriate.

Wall protection finishes

After the completion of all work, the walls finished with decorative plaster will need to be further processed. We are talking about an additional finish coating, which is varnish, wax or paint. I usually use a protective wax coating for Venetian plaster, but it will work for other coatings. Approximately the same situation with protective varnish.

Wax and varnish are applied with a sponge (bath or coral). A brush or a thread roller may also be suitable for these purposes. Application and rubbing work is completed immediately after obtaining a uniform shade over the entire surface, so as not to spoil our coating on the wall with light differences due to thick layers of the finish coat.

The finished coating is usually colored in cases where the solution was not tinted before application. Only water-based acrylic paint is used. Application is carried out in a standard way with a brush or paint roller.

How to remove decorative plaster from walls

It is not enough to know everything about applying decorative paint to the walls, because sooner or later you will get tired of it and want something new. It will not be superfluous to find out how this material is removed from the wall. The use of a chisel and hammer may well be considered the most traditional method of solving this problem.

With the help of tools, you need to knock out a small piece of decorative plaster from the wall in order to get to the base on which it was laid. Having gained access to the base, we put the chisel at an angle to the wall and begin to beat with a hammer so as to remove layers of plaster. It will take a long time to work, but this is an effective method. It is clear that decorative plasters for interior wall decoration are different, but the principle of removal is approximately the same.

Instead of a chisel and hammer, you can use a puncher with a spatula nozzle. With such a tool, the work will go faster. However, you will need a hat, earmuffs and a respirator. The fact is that as a result of such work, very loud noise and even more dust will be created. So it's better to protect yourself.

In some cases, it is not necessary to carry out dismantling, but this depends on the previously used decorative material and the quality of its application. If the coating is laid securely and is durable, then it is quite possible to work on top of it with new materials. If there are doubts that the old coating may not withstand, then it is better to remove it.