What does a dermatovenereologist treat and what does a doctor do?
That a dermatovenereologist treats skin diseases and sexually transmitted diseases is known to many. A dermatovenereologist conducts an appointment, examination and consultation, taking an anamnesis and studying the patient's clinical picture.
It is noteworthy that a dermatovenereologist treats patients after receiving the results of laboratory tests.(analysis of urine, blood, scrapings, smears) and examination of the genital area for pathological changes or rashes.
The list of diseases that a dermatovenereologist treats includes:
- acne;
- dermatitis:
- psoriasis, dermatosis, lichen, scabies and eczema;
- genital herpes, human papillomavirus;
- bacterial urethritis;
- gonorrhea, candidiasis, syphilis, hepatitis B and C, HIV infection.
A dermatovenereologist often diagnoses and treats patients together with other highly specialized specialists - a gynecologist, psychotherapist, urologist, neurologist.
What does a dermatovenereologist do?
It is important that a dermatovenereologist not only treats infections and inflammations in the genitourinary system and skin, but also evaluates and studies the factors that provoked the disease, studies the relationship of the manifestation with other pathological conditions.
Dermatovenereologist who treats sexually transmitted diseases, selects the most effective therapeutic measures:
- rational diet;
- drug therapy;
- physiotherapy procedures;
- psychotherapy.
What does a dermatovenereologist treat?? Skin and sexually transmitted diseases. The doctor monitors and controls the treatment process, develops preventive measures.
Specialists
Bozunov Alexey Viktorovich
A professional doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of STIs, performs the removal of various skin neoplasms, painless removal of the nail plates affected by the fungus. He uses modern equipment in his work. Repeatedly attended refresher courses.
Vereskun Ekaterina Yurievna
He specializes in the treatment of skin diseases and venereal diseases. Professionally performs the treatment of urticaria, chlamydia, syphilis, gonorrhea, infectious and atopic dermatitis, acne. Dr. Vereskun Ekaterina Yuryevna has been providing services for 20 years, she took refresher courses on the topics: "Actual Issues of Dermatovenereology", and also defended her PhD thesis.
Simakova (Mukhina) Ekaterina Sergeevna
Specializes in: treatment, diagnosis of diseases and pathologies of the skin, venereal diseases, diseases of the hair and scalp. Professionally treats: dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, urticaria, acne, hair loss, scalp itching. Dr. Mukhina Ekaterina Sergeevna is a regular participant of thematic all-Russian conferences. The doctor is a candidate of medical sciences.
Chuzhginova Anna Alexandrovna
Qualified doctor, specializes in contour plastic procedures, rejuvenation, treatment of problem skin, body shaping and cellulite. She also uses microcurrent therapy, photoepilation, etc. She has repeatedly taken courses to improve her professionalism.
Grigoriev Vladimir Sergeevich
specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases in the field of urology, dermatovenereology, mycology, trichology. Successfully treats fungal infections of the skin and nails, diseases of the scalp. Consults and prescribes therapy for venereal diseases, diseases of the genitourinary system - urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis. Performs removal of neoplasms by electrosurgical method. Member of the Scientific Society of Dermatovenerologists.
Sheverova Anna Nikolaevna
diagnoses and treats skin diseases. Also conducts anti-aging therapy, mesotherapy, chemical peels, biorevitalization, Botox injections.
Kalantarov Yury Borisovich
He specializes in skin diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, minor urology (non-surgical), work on the Surgitron apparatus. Provides qualified medical care in his specialty, using modern methods of prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, approved for use in medical practice.
Dermatovenereology is a special branch of medicine. Specialists in this area can not be found in every state clinic. As a rule, with unpleasant symptoms, they turn to a simple dermatologist. However, such a doctor does not always give the necessary appointments.
Dermatovenereologist - who is it and what does it treat?
A specialist in this field is engaged in the study of the normal and pathological condition of the skin. Particular attention is paid to the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases. The object of the study can be the skin or mucous membranes. Dermatovenereology is subdivided into dermatology, venereology and mycology. That is, a more extensive area is captured by a dermatovenerologist. What does a specialist treat? You can turn to him for help in any pathological conditions of the epidermis.
It is necessary to consult a specialist at the first unpleasant symptoms. It can be itching, rashes of unknown origin, discoloration of the skin, the appearance of hyperpigmentation. With fungal diseases of the epidermis, you can also contact a dermatovenereologist. Mycology is the study of such pathological conditions.
Syphilis
This is one of the most common diseases that are addressed to a dermatovenereologist. Who is this and what treats was described above. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease that is characterized by a long and undulating course. This is a systemic disease that is not so easy to deal with. And it is transmitted, for the most part, sexually. However, a sick mother can also infect her baby during childbirth. In this case, you will need the help of a pediatric dermatovenereologist. What does this specialist treat? The doctor conducts therapy for a small patient, taking into account age characteristics.
Today, syphilis occupies one of the first places among infectious venereal diseases. The problem is that pathology requires long-term treatment. At the same time, a patient with syphilis is considered contagious in any period of the disease. Pathogenic microflora is transmitted from one person to another through secrets - sperm, saliva, mother's milk during lactation. It can also be transmitted through direct blood transfusion. Self-treatment of syphilis is unacceptable! The disease can become chronic, dangerous complications will develop. When rashes appear on the skin, you should definitely contact a dermatovenereologist. What else does this specialist treat in men and women? Consider other diseases.
Chlamydia
This disease is less dangerous than syphilis, but also leads to the development of unpleasant symptoms. This is a whole group of infections caused by various types of chlamydia. The most common is the urogenital form of the disease. You can become infected through unprotected sexual contact. Statistics indicate that the number of cases of chlamydia has increased by 30% over the past few years. At the same time, both women and men are equally affected by the disease.
Quite often there is also an asymptomatic course of chlamydia. In this case, the diagnosis of the disease and its subsequent treatment are much more difficult. Moreover, the risk of dangerous complications increases significantly.
In men, chlamydia can be manifested by mucopurulent discharge from the urethra. This may cause discomfort when urinating. In the fairer sex, discharge is observed from the vagina. And this is exactly what a dermatovenereologist treats in women and men. Therapy is primarily carried out with the use of antibacterial drugs. Also, patients are prescribed immunomodulators to strengthen the body's defenses.
Candidiasis
A common fungal disease can develop on its own or be transmitted sexually. Pathogenic microflora mainly affects the skin and mucous membranes. Therefore, with unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to contact a dermatovenereologist (who it is and what it treats has already become clear). The most common is candidiasis of the genitourinary system. However, lesions of the mucous membranes of the mouth and eyes may occur.
The pathogenic fungus can be transmitted not only through sexual contact. The growth of pathogenic microflora provokes long-term treatment with antibiotics or a decrease in the body's defenses. So, many women experience candidiasis during pregnancy. The disease manifests itself with abundant white discharge from the urethra or vagina. Therapy is carried out using antifungal ointments and suppositories.
Genital herpes
Viral damage to the mucous membranes of the genital organs often manifests itself after unprotected sexual contact. The disease leads to the development of a number of unpleasant symptoms. Initially, blisters filled with liquid appear in the affected area, the patient complains of severe itching. As the pathological process develops, ulcers form on the mucous membranes. If therapy is not started in a timely manner, the wound surface may be re-infected.
The causative agent is the herpes simplex virus. Statistics indicate that 90% of the world's population are carriers of pathogenic microflora. The disease manifests itself more often in people with reduced immunity. A dermatovenereologist, who treats this disease in men and women, unfortunately cannot completely eliminate the virus. The actions of a specialist are aimed at stopping the inflammatory process and strengthening the body's defenses.
Gonorrhea
This is a dangerous sexually transmitted infection, which is characterized by the development of unpleasant symptoms. The most common is the lesion of the genitourinary system. The infection is transmitted mainly through sexual contact. The pathogenic microflora in most cases affects the mucous membranes. The patient may complain of burning and itching when urinating, gray-yellow discharge from the vagina or urethra, swelling of the mucous membranes. In some cases, dull pains are felt in the lower abdomen. In women, unpleasant symptoms are usually less pronounced.
Self-treatment of gonorrhea is unacceptable. Be sure to seek help from a dermatovenereologist. Who is it and what is the cure? This is a specialist who will select antibacterial drugs on an individual basis and will do everything to make the unpleasant symptoms of the disease leave the patient faster.
Summarize
What a dermatovenereologist treats in women and men has already become clear. In most cases, the described diseases can be avoided. One has only to carefully choose sexual partners and be attentive to their own health. And if you already had to deal with unpleasant symptoms, you should not postpone a visit to the doctor.
A specialist doctor who has received training in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of skin and venereal diseases and works in a dermatovenerological dispensary or a specialized department (office) of another medical institution.What is the competence of a Dermatovenereologist
A dermatovenereologist is a specialist in the field of clinical medicine who conducts prevention, diagnosis and treatment of skin and sexually transmitted diseases, and also studies the relationship of these diseases with other pathological conditions of the body as a whole.What diseases does a dermatovenereologist deal with?
- Psoriasis;- Vitiligo;
Allergodermatoses (contact dermatitis,
allergic dermatitis, eczema, atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, urticaria);
- Seborrheic dermatitis;
- Lichen planus;
- Herpes, warts, HPV;
- Papillomas;
- Acne, post-acne;
- Fungal lesions of the skin and nails (versus versicolor, fungal infections of the nail (onychomycosis));
- Moles;
- Pink lichen;
- Genital herpes;
- Gonorrhea;
- Molluscum contagiosum;
- Trichomoniasis;
- Genital warts;
- Urogenital candidiasis;
- Urogenital chlamydia.
What organs does a dermatovenereologist deal with?
External and external genitalia of men and women, skin, hair, nails.When to Contact a Dermatovenereologist
Candidiasis of the oral mucosa (thrush) manifests itself in the form of white plaques (solid or in the form of isolated areas) on the mucous membrane of the cheeks, posterior pharyngeal wall, and tongue.The affected areas are usually painless, but when plaque thickens, cracks form, there may be mild soreness in the oral cavity.
With skin candidiasis, redness, maceration of the skin are noted, there may be balanitis, itching in the anus, paronychia.
When localized on the skin of the perineum or on the scrotum, individual pustular elements may be observed.
In chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, lesions may develop in the form of hyperkeratosis, nail lesions, alopecia areata in combination with long-term changes in the mucous membranes. Deeper lesions of the mucous membranes (which is often noted in disseminated forms) are manifested in extensive changes, in which raids spread to the mucous membranes of the esophagus, stomach, trachea, bronchi. This is accompanied by a violation of swallowing and retrosternal pain. A massive candidal lesion of the mucous membrane may develop after catheterization of the bladder.
When and what tests should be done
- Blood test (allergens, antibodies, antigens);- Scraping analysis (PCR, microscopy);
- Allergological panel;
- Microbiology (sowing on the flora with the determination of sensitivity to antibiotics and antifungal drugs).
- Smear on flora;
What are the main types of diagnostics usually performed by a dermatovenereologist
- Dermatoscopy;- Diagnosis of vaginal candidiasis;
- DNA (PCR) and smear microscopy;
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This doctor specializes in identifying the causes and selecting the treatment of various skin diseases and genital infections. A consultation with this specialist may be needed if there are unpleasant symptoms of a developing disease or for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases.
What diseases does a dermatovenereologist deal with?
To know who a dermatovenereologist is is necessary for every modern person. There are a huge number of diseases that this specialist is engaged in the treatment of. These include:
- Diseases of the organs of the reproductive system of viral etiology: human papillomavirus infection, genital herpes;
- Nonspecific infectious diseases of the reproductive system: inflammatory processes of the genital organs caused by streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli and other representatives of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microflora (the doctor treats urethritis, cystitis, colpitis).
- Genital candidiasis.
- Gonorrhea.
- Chlamydia.
- Trichomoniasis.
- Syphilis.
- HIV infection.
- Skin diseases of various localization (they can also be treated by a dermatologist).
Since the range of pathologies treated by a dermatovenereologist is very wide, it is better for everyone to know who he is and what he treats. This information can be very helpful if you experience symptoms of the above diseases. Children often suffer from skin diseases, so parents should consult a pediatric dermatovenereologist in a timely manner, who will select the best course of treatment for the child.
When to contact a specialist
Self-medication of sexually transmitted diseases is highly undesirable, as this can cause serious damage to your reproductive health. It is for this reason that it is necessary to consult a dermatovenereologist when such alarming symptoms appear:
- discomfort during urination;
- the appearance of rashes or neoplasms on the external genitalia;
- the appearance of discharge from the urethra in men;
- pathological discharge from the vagina (in women, the doctor checks not only the presence of discharge, but also the condition of the walls of the vagina and cervix);
- pain during intercourse;
- fever and general malaise in combination with one or more of the above symptoms.
Information about what a dermatovenereologist treats will help you immediately contact the right specialist if the first symptoms of the disease occur. If you are worried about the condition of your hair, nails or skin problems, then it is better to immediately contact a dermatologist who deals exclusively with such cases.
Features of the appointment with a dermatovenereologist
Going to this specialist will be somewhat different from going to a therapist or doctor of any other specialty. First, the doctor will ask the patient in detail about the complaints, the onset and course of the disease, but the doctor will receive the main information after a comprehensive examination of the patient. When visiting a dermatovenereologist, some are worried that he is looking and studying the condition of the genital organs.
Embarrassment during the examination by a specialist is completely inappropriate and postponing a visit to the doctor for this reason can be dangerous for your health.
After examination, if there are indications, the dermatovenereologist makes a smear on the flora, scraping for microscopic examination or PCR, and also conducts tests to identify pathogens of the infectious process. For a comprehensive assessment of the state of health, you will also need a general blood and urine test. It is necessary to contact a dermatovenereologist immediately after the first symptoms of the disease appear, since in the early stages most pathological processes are easier and more successfully treatable.
In the era of the development of chemistry and chemical products for domestic use, many of us are faced with problems of the skin, body and hair. In addition, various allergic, pathological and not only skin problems provoke non-compliance with the hygiene standards of the people around us. No one is currently immune from any infection of various manifestations on our skin.
Who is a dermatologist-venereologist
Whom to contact in case of manifestations on the skin and mucous membranes of an incomprehensible nature, what is the difference between specialists? A specialist from the relevant department of medicine helps to cope with various ailments and problems of the skin and mucous membranes.
Infection of any skin disease can occur in any public place:
- Transport;
- Cafe/restaurant;
- Basin;
- Bath/sauna;
- At the doctor;
- In a beauty salon;
- On the beach, etc.
- In personal communication and close contact, during a handshake, kiss, sexual intercourse, etc.
Specialists who provide assistance in diseases of the skin and mucous membranes are a dermatologist and a venereologist. A dermatologist is a specialist who studies, diagnoses, treats and prevents diseases of the epithelium, mucous membranes of hair and nails.
A venereologist is a specialist who diagnoses and treats sexually transmitted diseases.
A dermatologist is most often consulted in the presence of acne, warts, scabies, papillomas, dermatitis, allergies to insect bites, hives and other rashes. A venereologist is treated for diseases of the genital organs, most often they can be infected with unprotected intercourse.
Venereology is responsible for the following types of diseases:
- bacterial vaginosis;
- Gonorrhea;
- Adnexitis;
- genital herpes;
- Prostatitis;
- Microorganisms in semen;
- Thrush;
- Colpitis;
- Syphilis;
- cystalgia;
- Trichomoniasis;
- Chlamydia;
- Endometritis.
A dermatovenereologist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted and skin diseases. He also studies the relationship of diseases related to dermatovenereology with pathological changes in the human body.
Responsibilities of a dermatologist
A generalist in diseases of the skin and mucous membranes in dermatovenereology is called a dermatovenereologist. Dermatovenerology today is a large area of medical and therapeutic science. One name includes directions. Dermatology is a direction that observes, studies, diagnoses, treats everything that is connected with our skin.
Namely:
- Its functions;
- Structure;
- Pathology;
- As well as its appendages: hair, sebaceous sweat glands, nails, mucous membranes of the oral cavity and genitals.
Mycology - this area is responsible for the diagnosis and treatment of fungal infections of the skin, nails and mucous membranes. A specialist who treats these diseases is a mycologist. Venereology is responsible for venereal diseases: gonorrhea, syphilis, trichomoniasis, etc. And also for sexually transmitted infections: mycoplasmosis, genital herpes, candidiasis, bacterial vaginosis, chlamydia, papillomatosis, etc. A venereologist deals with issues of venereology. Cosmetology (non-surgical) - this direction provides therapeutic procedures to the skin to improve its appearance. The specialist who does these procedures is a cosmetologist.
A dermatovenereologist differs from other specialists in that he is not very popular with patients, only those who know the specifics of the issues he deals with go to see him.
And there is an explanation for this, since it is generally believed that he is responsible only for sexually transmitted diseases. But, this is far from being the case, the range of his questions is much wider.
Dermatovenereologist: who is it and what does it treat
Skin diseases are the most common. They can be both acquired - infectious, and hereditary, immunological or allergic. In addition, any pathology can become the cause of the development of diseases of the skin and mucous membranes.
You should immediately contact a dermatovenereologist if you experience symptoms such as:
- White plaque in the mouth;
- The appearance of itching in the anus;
- Various skin rashes;
- Discharge from the genitals, uncharacteristic for them;
Often, the pathology initially manifests itself precisely on the skin, so a timely examination is necessary. A dermatovenereologist can find out the cause of these manifestations.
Particular attention should be paid to the following symptoms:
- Urination accompanied by pain and burning;
- Frequent urge to urinate;
- Discharge from the male and female genital organs;
- Various pain sensations in the groin;
- Failure of the menstrual cycle in women;
- Pain in the ovaries in men.
When they appear, you should immediately contact a specialist in dermatovenereology. We should not forget that some dermatovenereological diseases do not have a clear manifestation. It is necessary to undergo laboratory examinations regularly, especially for those who have an active sex life.
Popular doctor dermatovenereologist: what treats and how
The doctor performs a visual examination and checks the diagnosis using dermatoscopy, smear microscopy and diagnostics for the presence of vaginal candidiasis. The list of diseases treated by a dermatovenereologist is quite extensive.
Includes:
- Cutaneous candidiasis: manifested as redness of the skin, itching in the anus, scrotum or perineum; in the chronic stage, the disease affects the nails, mucosa of the trachea, bronchi and digestive system.
- Oral candidiasis, the so-called thrush, is characterized by a white coating on the back of the throat, cheeks and tongue, accompanied by pain.
- Trichomoniasis, chlamydia, psoriasis, allergic dermatitis (urticaria, eczema, neurodermatitis).
- Lichen: pink, flat, seborrhea, dermatitis, acne, HPV, genital herpes, syphilis.
- Hepatitis C, AIDS, HIV.
- Fungus of nails and skin.
To get timely help, you need to be examined by a specialist. To make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment, the doctor takes the following tests - blood for the presence of antibodies, antigens and allergens, screening allergological tests, a swab for flora, scraping, microbiology.0.00 (0 Votes)
