Two types of heating are implemented in steel panel heating radiators. These are heating by thermal radiation in the infrared spectrum and convection heating. The share of convection heat in such radiators is 60 - 75%. This combination of two heating options allowed to achieve the fastest and most efficient heating of the room.
The design of a separate panel is quite simple. Usually, a pair of steel plates from a sheet with a thickness of 1.2 - 1.25 mm, which acquire a profile in the form of vertical channels after stamping, are interconnected by welding. The coolant circulates in the channels formed by stamping. Steel panel radiators can consist of a block with one (type 11), two (type 22) or three (type 33) panels. To increase the heat transfer surface, fins are welded to the panel. With an increase in the number of panels, the heat output of the radiator increases. Radiators are also equipped with a removable convection grille and side plates. Panel radiators are available in three versions - with side (left and right), bottom and universal connection. Advanced models of panel radiators (as a rule, models with bottom and universal connections) have a built-in thermostatic valve to adjust and maintain a comfortable temperature in the room. For objects with special hygienic requirements, modifications with a smooth surface of the heating panel are produced. The standard technical parameters of such devices allow them to be used in heating systems with a pressure of not more than 10 bar and a maximum temperature not exceeding 110 0 C.
The disadvantages of panel heating radiators include the exactingness of the purity of the coolant. Oxygen, pollution and chemical impurities in them can lead to active corrosion processes, which are undesirable in thin-walled steel panels. Also, the thin steel of the panels has a low resistance to hydraulic shocks. The reliability of panel radiators in this regard further reduces the presence of welds that are more susceptible to corrosion and pressure drops than the base metal of the plate. Therefore, it is better not to use such devices in centralized heating systems, where it is difficult to control the quality of the coolant. The considerable weight of radiators, which brings them closer to their cast-iron counterparts, cannot be considered an advantage either.
But do not forget about the advantages of steel panel heating radiators. Since such devices are produced, unlike sectional radiators, in a form completely ready for installation, their range, standard sizes and thermal power are very wide. They have low inertia, their heat transfer rates are also at a high level. And the simplicity of design and modern technologies ensured the low price of panel radiators. In addition, among all types of heating devices, steel radiators have the lowest cost per kilowatt of heat, which is another important advantage.
You can buy a panel heating radiator in the Moscow online store of your thermal partner TavaGO.
Two types of heating are implemented in steel panel heating radiators. These are heating by thermal radiation in the infrared spectrum and convection heating. The share of convection heat in such radiators is 60 - 75%. This combination of two heating options allowed to achieve the fastest and most efficient heating of the room.
The design of a separate panel is quite simple. Usually, a pair of steel plates from a sheet with a thickness of 1.2 - 1.25 mm, which acquire a profile in the form of vertical channels after stamping, are interconnected by welding. The coolant circulates in the channels formed by stamping. Steel panel radiators can consist of a block with one (type 11), two (type 22) or three (type 33) panels. To increase the heat transfer surface, fins are welded to the panel. With an increase in the number of panels, the heat output of the radiator increases. Radiators are also equipped with a removable convection grille and side plates. Panel radiators are available in three versions - with side (left and right), bottom and universal connection. Advanced models of panel radiators (as a rule, models with bottom and universal connections) have a built-in thermostatic valve to adjust and maintain a comfortable temperature in the room. For objects with special hygienic requirements, modifications with a smooth surface of the heating panel are produced. The standard technical parameters of such devices allow them to be used in heating systems with a pressure of not more than 10 bar and a maximum temperature not exceeding 110 0 C.
The disadvantages of panel heating radiators include the exactingness of the purity of the coolant. Oxygen, pollution and chemical impurities in them can lead to active corrosion processes, which are undesirable in thin-walled steel panels. Also, the thin steel of the panels has a low resistance to hydraulic shocks. The reliability of panel radiators in this regard further reduces the presence of welds that are more susceptible to corrosion and pressure drops than the base metal of the plate. Therefore, it is better not to use such devices in centralized heating systems, where it is difficult to control the quality of the coolant. The considerable weight of radiators, which brings them closer to their cast-iron counterparts, cannot be considered an advantage either.
But do not forget about the advantages of steel panel heating radiators. Since such devices are produced, unlike sectional radiators, in a form completely ready for installation, their range, standard sizes and thermal power are very wide. They have low inertia, their heat transfer rates are also at a high level. And the simplicity of design and modern technologies ensured the low price of panel radiators. In addition, among all types of heating devices, steel radiators have the lowest cost per kilowatt of heat, which is another important advantage.
You can buy a panel heating radiator in the Moscow online store of your thermal partner TavaGO.
One of the main components of the comfort of each house or apartment is the presence of a good heating system. And important elements of such a system, in addition to the heating boiler itself, are radiators. Currently, several types of heating radiators can be found on the domestic market, each of which has its own advantages.
Types of radiators
Among the most popular heating radiators, the following types are the main ones:
- cast iron;
- steel (which can be tubular or panel);
- bimetallic;
- aluminum.
Features of radiators
A feature of cast iron radiators is their efficiency and versatility. However, at the same time, they are rather difficult to install, not very attractive in appearance, and are not in great demand among consumers.
Steel radiators are much more attractive and functional. In addition, such equipment is lightweight and can last more than 20 years. Panel models are more convenient to use, but tubular models are presented in a wider range and are better suited for centralized heating systems.
Aluminum radiators are superior to many other types in most characteristics. However, their low resistance to hydraulic shocks and the need for a high-quality coolant make it possible to use them only for individual heating.
The best option is the use of bimetallic radiators made of steel and aluminum in heating systems. Their characteristics and service life are the best of all, although the price of such equipment is somewhat higher than average.
Purchase Features
The company "TeplovodService" will help you, if necessary, to determine the specific type, quantity and brand of radiator, as well as the choice of other equipment for your heating system. We always have equipment from leading manufacturers (Radena, Maxterm Arbonia, Kermi, etc.) for sale at an affordable price.
In 1874, in Germany, F.J. Forster, opened a workshop for the production of copper products.
In those distant times, no one cared about the equipment of the bathroom so that it was comfortable, warm and beautiful. The mere presence of a bathroom was a luxury.
The small workshop grew and expanded, and over time, in 1960, turned into a huge production of Kermi. And in 1967, the company produced the first devices for heatingHouses.
In 1975 Kermibecame the world leader in the production of flat appliances and, to expand the product line, decided to produce shower enclosures. Also, to meet the growing demand of the consumer, the company begins the production of energy-saving heaters.
Gradually improving and improving the equipment producedand Kermi radiators, company has achieved high performance products - cost-effectiveness, ease of maintenance and high thermal efficiency.
Appearing on the Russian market in the early 90s, Kermy price has gained immense popularity and earned rave reviews from consumers for its unsurpassed design and impeccable quality, and from installers for ease of maintenance and installation.
And since the Kermi representative office was opened in Moscow in 1997, 80% of the sales of this product have been carried out in Russia. Kermi are trendsetters in the field of design and continuous improvement of products. The constant awards and prizes in the field of design speak for themselves.At an exhibition in Germany, in 2005, the heater presented by the company set a record for energy savings. So far, no one has been able to beat him.
BuyKermi radiators in Moscow
To date, the German company Kermiis part of the AFG Arbonia-Forster-Holding AG concern. Its head office is located in Abolon, Switzerland. The company employs more than 7,000 people. AFG is a world leader in the production of plumbing and heating equipment, as well as finishing for residential buildings and industrial facilities. The equipment produced by the company firmly occupies a leading position in the world.
AFG Arbonia-Forster-Holding AG is a world leader in the development of the latest technologies for heating, kitchens, windows and doors, as well as technologies for the manufacture of coatings, refrigeration and steel pipes.
Art. tors500/100/14
Radiator aluminum Torido S 500/100/12 sections art. tors500/100/12
Art. tors500/100/12
Torido S aluminum radiators are produced in one of the largest factories in Italy. Designed for Russian operating conditions, they are intended for use in autonomous and centralized heating systems at maximum
operating pressure 1.6 MPa (16 atm).
The radiators are manufactured in accordance with the technical standards UNI EN 442. The radiators consist of cast aluminum sections made of high quality aluminum alloy (AlSi9Cu EN AB-46100) using injection molding technology in accordance with
UNI EN 1676 standard. Radiators are assembled on steel nipples with a special anti-corrosion coating on the inner surface.
The production process of radiators is fully automated. Each radiator is tested for tightness with an overpressure of 2.4 MPa (24 atm).
All materials used for the manufacture of radiators are safe for human health and the environment. Absence of sharp edges in the radiator, low temperature
surfaces provide maximum safety for people and animals.
The radiators are painted in two stages: first, its outer surfaces are painted
stitched using the anaphoresis method, and then covered with epoxy powder enamel in
electrostatic field followed by polymerization.
Torido S radiators have a Russian certificate of conformity.
Radiator aluminum Torido S 500/100/11 sections art. tors500/100/11
Art. tors500/100/11
Torido S aluminum radiators are produced in one of the largest factories in Italy. Designed for Russian operating conditions, they are intended for use in autonomous and centralized heating systems at maximum
operating pressure 1.6 MPa (16 atm).
The radiators are manufactured in accordance with the technical standards UNI EN 442. The radiators consist of cast aluminum sections made of high quality aluminum alloy (AlSi9Cu EN AB-46100) using injection molding technology in accordance with
UNI EN 1676 standard. Radiators are assembled on steel nipples with a special anti-corrosion coating on the inner surface.
The production process of radiators is fully automated. Each radiator is tested for tightness with an overpressure of 2.4 MPa (24 atm).
All materials used for the manufacture of radiators are safe for human health and the environment. Absence of sharp edges in the radiator, low temperature
surfaces provide maximum safety for people and animals.
The radiators are painted in two stages: first, its outer surfaces are painted
stitched using the anaphoresis method, and then covered with epoxy powder enamel in
electrostatic field followed by polymerization.
Torido S radiators have a Russian certificate of conformity.
Radiator aluminum Torido S 500/100/10 sections art. tors500/100/10
Art. tors500/100/10
Torido S aluminum radiators are produced in one of the largest factories in Italy. Designed for Russian operating conditions, they are intended for use in autonomous and centralized heating systems at maximum
operating pressure 1.6 MPa (16 atm).
The radiators are manufactured in accordance with the technical standards UNI EN 442. The radiators consist of cast aluminum sections made of high quality aluminum alloy (AlSi9Cu EN AB-46100) using injection molding technology in accordance with
UNI EN 1676 standard. Radiators are assembled on steel nipples with a special anti-corrosion coating on the inner surface.
The production process of radiators is fully automated. Each radiator is tested for tightness with an overpressure of 2.4 MPa (24 atm).
All materials used for the manufacture of radiators are safe for human health and the environment. Absence of sharp edges in the radiator, low temperature
surfaces provide maximum safety for people and animals.
The radiators are painted in two stages: first, its outer surfaces are painted
stitched using the anaphoresis method, and then covered with epoxy powder enamel in
electrostatic field followed by polymerization.
Torido S radiators have a Russian certificate of conformity.
Radiator aluminum Torido S 500/100/9 sections art. tors500/100/9
Art. tors500/100/9
Torido S aluminum radiators are produced in one of the largest factories in Italy. Designed for Russian operating conditions, they are intended for use in autonomous and centralized heating systems at maximum
operating pressure 1.6 MPa (16 atm).
The radiators are manufactured in accordance with the technical standards UNI EN 442. The radiators consist of cast aluminum sections made of high quality aluminum alloy (AlSi9Cu EN AB-46100) using injection molding technology in accordance with
UNI EN 1676 standard. Radiators are assembled on steel nipples with a special anti-corrosion coating on the inner surface.
The production process of radiators is fully automated. Each radiator is tested for tightness with an overpressure of 2.4 MPa (24 atm).
All materials used for the manufacture of radiators are safe for human health and the environment. Absence of sharp edges in the radiator, low temperature
surfaces provide maximum safety for people and animals.
The radiators are painted in two stages: first, its outer surfaces are painted
stitched using the anaphoresis method, and then covered with epoxy powder enamel in
electrostatic field followed by polymerization.
Torido S radiators have a Russian certificate of conformity.
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Description of heating radiators
The coolant heats the air in the room by transferring energy from heating radiators. These products, depending on the form, principle of operation, have other names: batteries, convectors, heating panels. Their main task is to convert the potential of the liquid that transports thermal energy and heat the air in the room to the required temperature.
Types of heating radiators
The fundamental differences between the heating elements are in the material used in the manufacture and in the design. The weight and shape determine the method of installation of the product, and the heat transfer parameters and convection efficiency - the speed of air heating and the efficiency. According to the material of manufacture, heating radiators are divided into steel, aluminum, cast iron and bimetallic, and according to the type of placement - into floor (underfloor), plinth and wall.
The choice of heating radiators
The main criterion for choosing radiators is the type of heating, autonomous or centralized. In multi-storey buildings connected to common boiler rooms, there is a high probability of water hammer, therefore, the installation of products with thin / brittle walls, designed for constant regulated pressure, is contraindicated there. Another limiting factor of centralized systems is the dubious quality of the coolant and the activation of corrosive processes after the end of the heating season, followed by draining the water.
Characteristics of heatsinks/batteries
The functionality of the thermal energy recovery elements is characterized by the following criteria: operating/internal pressure, thermal output, maximum temperature for the supplied heat carrier and permissible pH.
Features of heatsinks/batteries
Aluminum heating panels have a high thermal output, but due to the low operating pressure, like steel panels, they are vulnerable to water hammer. Cast iron batteries are chemically passive to oxidation, so seasonal drains of water from the heating system do not threaten critical corrosion, but cast iron walls can crack from a strong water hammer (when residents are asked to be present in the apartments while the system is being filled and keep the drain taps ajar, this is done for their own good) .
Installation and assembly
Heating radiators are mounted to the pipeline system after the completion of the main phase of finishing work. Replacement of batteries in houses and apartments is carried out between heating seasons. Debugging the pressure level and cleaning from air pockets is carried out taking into account the manufacturer's recommendations; in many cases, to improve the distribution of the coolant, it is necessary to supplement the heating system with a circulation pump, and to protect the installed equipment - an expansion tank and a safety valve.
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