Combined chalet house projects. Bath in the style of "chalet": beautiful design solutions. What happens if you don't do geology

As mentioned above, the word chalet denoted lonely huts in the mountains, usually they served as a haven for shepherds or lumberjacks. In such houses, they took refuge from snow and rain, cooked food right there - in a stone hearth, the prototype of a modern fireplace. The house did not have a specific owner, so the furnishings were extremely simple and uncomplicated. A style was formed - simple, using natural materials. The first floor was made of stones, sometimes whitewashed with lime for beauty. The second floor was assembled from logs, which were prepared right there from nearby trees. They made a simple gable, low-set roof to protect against cold mountain winds and snow avalanches. The chalet style gained wide popularity as the Alpine ski resorts developed. Skiing was usually done by wealthy people, and many people liked this style. A lot has changed over a long, centuries-old history, but simplicity and natural materials remain unchanged - everything that made chalet house designs so popular.

Advantages of chalet-style houses

The advantage is that thanks to the combination of stone and wood, this characteristic and recognizable appearance is created. The first floor in the projects of chalet houses is built of stone, building blocks or bricks are mainly used. The second floor is made of wood, timber, profiled timber, double timber, round logs are used. The main advantage is the combination of an enlarged plinth and a low, spreading roof. Projects are getting more comfortable and bigger than the first solitary chalets in the French Alps. However, you can be sure that when ordering the design of a chalet house in our company, you will get all the advantages of this technology!

Features in design

When designing chalet houses, it is necessary to take into account their features:

  • high stone plinth (if the chalet project is one-story)
  • stone ground floor (if with an attic)
  • the roof is squat, gable, with large overhangs
  • a feature is the obligatory use of a fireplace
  • use of exclusively natural materials in construction
  • natural colors in decoration
  • rough plaster on the outside, usually white
  • provide open terraces under long roof overhangs
  • balconies and loggias in the chalet are larger than usual

Chalet layouts

In our company, the layout of chalet houses depends on the wishes of the customer and the advice of an experienced architect. There are standard room layout options, the basic principles are as follows:

  1. The following rooms are usually located on the stone ground floor - a kitchen, a bathroom, a boiler room, a workshop, a living room with a fireplace.
  2. The layout of the second, wooden floor should contain sleeping rooms, possibly an office for work.

All layouts are carried out individually, often one-story chalet projects are ordered, sometimes they are asked to turn on a garage, or a bathhouse with a sauna on the ground floor.

Finishing and interior in the style of a chalet

During the construction and exterior decoration of the chalet, natural stone and wood are usually used in the form of a bar or log. The walls of the first floor, both from the inside and outside, are most often plastered in light shades, for example, just white. Wooden surfaces are usually painted dark brown for the effect of old, darkened wood. In interior decoration, the flooring is an artificially aged floorboard, or painted with a patinated effect, or varnished. To decorate the ceilings in the interior, ceiling beams are left, painted in dark color in contrast with the light ceiling, can be stretched. By the way, it will look very stylish, but quite natural.

Chalet in Russia

Chalet house projects are well suited to the Russian climate due to their solid construction, autumn dampness and winter frosts are not terrible for them! These are no longer traditional alpine houses, but the main recognizable features have remained unchanged due to their characteristic features. The style of the chalet has been tested by time and the harsh mountain climate, so it is perfect for designing houses in Russia. An example of comfort and simplicity, a combination of reliability and coziness, it is ideal for the hearth. Our design organization successfully designs chalet-style houses, and offers to get acquainted with ready-made projects, or make an individual one.

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The construction of chalet-style houses is not at all mainstream, such houses appeared in Austria and Switzerland back in the 16th century, when the local population living in the rather difficult conditions of the Alpine mountains thought about how to build a house that optimally combines the advantages of two fundamentally different materials - stone and wood.

The most obvious option is to upholster a stone house with a board (lining or wood paneling). But there is a problem - the space between the stone and the exterior finish will very soon begin to fill with all living creatures - from wood lice to mice. An alternative option is to clad a wooden house with stone. But here, too, there are some nuances - the lining can be done only after a year and a half, when the beam finally sags. And since the coefficient of thermal expansion of these materials is different, it will not be possible to install them “back to back”, the tree will begin to crack, and the internal microclimate will be disturbed.

The project of a chalet house is the only real option for combining wood and stone, and in such a way that each of these materials favorably levels out the shortcomings of the other. Projects and prices of turnkey combined houses-chalets are presented in the corresponding section. For example, we offer a number of standard projects, the cost of which is fixed. But any project can be changed at the request of the customer, and we can also draw up an individual plan that will fully meet your ideas about the ideal home.

All projects of houses and cottages in the chalet style have one key feature - the first floor is built of stone (natural stone, brick, foam concrete), and the second floor is made of wood (rounded log or timber). This design allows you to successfully combine two seemingly incompatible materials, provides the maximum level of reliability and operational comfort. Chalet-style house projects are unique for a number of advantages:

    wood and stone are natural, eco-friendly materials, they are safe and hypoallergenic;

    the first floor of stone is optimal for a dining room, a living room with a fireplace, a garage, a workshop, a kitchen, a bathroom;

    the stone perfectly resists the destructive effects of heat and moisture, it is durable and fire resistant;

    on the second wooden floor are usually located bedrooms, offices and children's rooms;

    the tree does not come into contact with the ground, therefore it acquires increased operational durability;

    the warm, lively atmosphere of the second floor is ideal for sleeping and relaxing; unlike stone, wood has natural ventilation;

    the stone walls of the first floor make it possible to install reinforced concrete floors, increasing the strength of the structure.

Thus, a turnkey house-chalet, the price of which depends on the area and design features, is ideal for living and relaxing. And if we consider that we offer turnkey construction inexpensively with the possibility of implementing any order, regardless of its complexity, then the choice is obvious.

Bath-chalet: when rest is a reason for pride

A turnkey bath-chalet seems to be created for those who appreciate not just rest, but high-quality relaxation in harmony with themselves and the world around them. After all, such baths are built on the principle of chalet houses - the first floor is made of stone, and the second is made of wood. Accordingly, on the first floor of a turnkey chalet-style bath there is a steam room, a sauna, a shower room and other rooms that will experience high humidity and temperature during the operation of the bath. Stone, unlike wood, can easily withstand such loads and does not collapse.

The second floor of the combined bath, made of a solid log or timber, is ideal for relaxing in a friendly company after leaving the steam room. After all, the tree literally "breathes", it creates a cozy, positive atmosphere, as if filling the rooms on the second floor with forest freshness. It is best to sleep in wooden rooms, therefore, not only rest rooms, but also bedrooms are usually placed on the second floor of the bath-chalet.

The bath-chalet projects that we offer are optimal in terms of planning and practical in operation. However, at the request of the customer, any project can be changed according to any parameter, moreover, our specialists build bath-chalets according to individual orders. You yourself can choose not only the configuration of the project, but also the materials from which the bathhouse or house will be built, up to the roof (flexible, ceramic, composite tiles or larch shingles).

Buying a chalet-style house or bath is the choice of people who reject excessive pomposity and catchy pathos in favor of stylish and authentic ergonomics. Chalet houses are ideal for the Russian climate, life in them is really filled with an atmosphere of purity and naturalness, so close to the spirit of every Russian person. This is unity with nature in the format of maximum comfort.

Chalet-style house designs have long been recognized as classics in Europe and America, and in Russia they are becoming more and more popular every year. And this is not surprising, because a turnkey house-chalet is an ideal solution to the age-old problem: how to build a reliable and safe home that would combine the comfort of environmental friendliness, romantic closeness to nature and constructive practicality?..

The projects of houses and cottages in the chalet style are unique in that they are combined, that is, the first floor of the building is built of stone, and the second is made of wood. The stone perfectly compensates for the main disadvantages of wood - fragility, low fire resistance, exposure to the destructive effects of the external environment. In turn, wood is superior to stone in terms of aesthetics, because it “breathes”, it is a living, eco-friendly material that literally creates an indescribable, natural atmosphere.

The first floor is stone. The project of a chalet house is really optimal, because, you see, even in ordinary wooden houses, kitchens, boiler rooms, bathrooms, in general, technical premises are additionally sheathed with plasterboard, asbestos and other materials to protect wood from the damaging effects of high humidity or temperature. On the ground floor of a two-story chalet, there is usually a bathroom, a bathroom, a garage, a workshop, a dining room and a living room with a fireplace. It is convenient and reliable, given the strength and durability of the stone.

The second floor is wooden. This floor can be attic or semi-attic; bedrooms, children's rooms and study rooms are usually placed here. A tree (log or beam) creates a “warm” atmosphere in which it is pleasant to relax and work. The tree does not come into contact with the ground, therefore, the durability of the material increases, in addition, due to the fact that the first floor is made of stone, it is possible to install reinforced concrete floors. This will significantly increase the reliability of the structure, but such a step is not possible if the house is completely built of wood.

This is what makes the construction of chalet-style houses unique - a combination of the advantages of wood and stone, while completely leveling the shortcomings of both materials. For the Russian climate, chalet houses are a real find, and here it is curious to note that the first buildings of this type appeared in Switzerland and Austria in the period from the 16th to the 17th centuries.

The word "chalet" ("chalet") itself is translated from French as "shepherd's hut". Such buildings were erected on the slopes of the mountains in the Alps, where winters are hardly inferior to ours, in addition, there is a constant danger of an avalanche. The ideal solution was houses with a stone basement, which gave reliability and safety, and the first (and sometimes second, attic) floor, built from logs, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly material.

Chalet-style baths: relaxation on a different level

Bath-chalet projects are no less popular than projects of residential buildings and cottages made in the same style. The design is similar - the lower part of the building (ground or first floor) is made of stone, the upper (second, attic or semi-attic floor) is made of wood.

The stone makes the bath reliable and increases fire safety. On the ground floor there is an oven, a steam room, a shower room, a sauna and other rooms that will experience increased moisture and thermal stress. The second floor of the turnkey bath-chalet, completely made of wood, will allow you to relax and unwind, as if you are in a wooden hut in the middle of the forest. The atmosphere of the combined baths in the turnkey chalet style is really difficult to describe, this is a unique feeling of unity with nature, with its roots.

Buying a cottage or a chalet means providing yourself with housing that is pleasant to be in, in which it is pleasant to work and enjoy life, and most importantly, it is a protected, safe building. A chalet-style bath is an ideal option for a country holiday, which, on the one hand, fully complies with the requirements of fire (and not only) safety, on the other hand, it is distinguished by impeccable comfort and natural closeness to nature.

Projects and prices of turnkey combined houses-chalets can depend on many factors. There are a number of standard projects that have proven their practicality and convenience, but our specialists also implement individual orders. Please note: we offer the construction of baths and turnkey houses-chalets inexpensively and with a guarantee of quality. The construction of buildings is carried out in full compliance with the requirements of GOST and SNiP, all our work is absolutely transparent, all the nuances are discussed. After all, our goal is to give you a home that you will be proud of.

The steam room is the main part of the bath, and it is usually the most time spent on its arrangement. However, it is also very important how the structure itself looks, as well as its other premises. A chalet-style bath is an option popular in foreign countries, but it is also quite often chosen by residents of Russia. This article discusses the features of this style, as well as presents beautiful designs for your home.

Distinctive features

Before starting construction work, you need to figure out what features the chalet style has. At first, the interior in this style was chosen only for country houses, but now baths and various other buildings are decorated this way. Mandatory conditions - the presence of a large space and fairly high ceilings.

In addition, a bath designed in this way should be:

  • gently sloping;
  • pretty simple;
  • squat;
  • sustainable.

A building in this style should evoke a feeling of peace, be associated with reliability.

Such buildings are distinguished by clear lines, symmetry, but at the same time they seem to continue the natural landscape.

The following important features of this style can be distinguished:

  • open terraces;
  • sloping roofs with large overhangs;
  • solid timber walls, stone plinth.

In order for the perception to be holistic, even small details should be carefully considered. So the design will turn out to be aesthetic and as harmonious as possible.

Baths in this style are suitable for those who:

  • prefers to use environmentally friendly materials;
  • tends to calmness, romance and stability;
  • always chooses simplicity;
  • prefers to be close to nature.

Chalet is not your type of decoration if you prefer the bustle of the city. This style is the embodiment of natural harmony and peace.

Shades

Primary colors should not be bright, it is recommended to choose muted tones. Previously, stone and wood were most often used for the construction of various structures. Chalet-style decoration implies the presence of just such unpainted materials (having natural shades). It is also possible to use imitation of stone and wooden surfaces.

materials

To create a chalet bath, you can choose a bar, a rounded log. To imitate natural materials, some also choose foam concrete. Door structures are usually made of brick and are very large in size. There should be as many windows as possible, and each of them will need to be divided into parts.

The roof is usually made four- or two-pitched. In many cases, wooden tiles are used.

Interior

The birthplace of the chalet style is the Alps. It owes its origin to ordinary shepherds. Such buildings were erected in the mountains, so they turned out to be warm and reliable. The main features of the style are simplicity, the use of raw materials.

The chalet has some similarities with rural country, however, there are also distinctive features. There is no focus on the little things, even though they play some role in creating a design. In the buildings of the chalet, everything is more simple and aimed at practicality.

For the floor, for example, large and rather rough boards can be used, on which coloring compositions and varnish are not applied.

The walls in such rooms are most often wooden or plastered. Decorate such a building and protruding ceiling beams. The chalet (as well as the English style) is characterized by the presence of a large fireplace. Perhaps this is due to the fact that the shepherds often sat by the fire to escape the bad weather.

This style often uses aged pieces of furniture., mostly wooden. The highlight of the interior can be simple and somewhat rough large leather sofas and armchairs.

decorative elements

Various decor options are available.

The following varieties can be distinguished:

  • Female. Such rooms are decorated with small handicrafts, rustic embroidery, photographs and old paintings in wooden frames.
  • Male. When designing, preference is given to the theme of hunting. The interior can be decorated with forged elements, animal skins, tapestries related to hunting, trophies.

In the chalet bath, natural tones should be used: terracotta, cream, beige. Of the dark ones, burgundy, greenish, brown are preferable. Upholstery for furniture and textiles should be chosen from unpainted materials.

Today, many equip in the baths not only washing rooms, recreation rooms and steam rooms, but also kitchens, and even bedrooms. In such a house-bath, you can accommodate friends or for a while, if necessary, get settled yourself.

You can add zest to the interior with the help of unusual lighting fixtures. stylized as vintage lamps. In the rest room, you can install a stove that will bring comfort and warmth into the room.

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Mountain romance, simplicity and elusive, special beauty lie in houses built in the chalet style. They are not in vain called combined, because they are built simultaneously from wood and stone. Thanks to this, such buildings acquire unique properties. Combined chalet-style houses, whose designs are quite diverse, have long attracted the attention of architects. And, it is worth noting, well deserved. It's time to get to know them better.

Chalet-style houses "descended" to us from the Alpine mountains. The name of the style is the name of the small size of a rural house, the dwelling of shepherds who grazed cattle in the mountains and built houses from what was at hand. Most often, these are ordinary stones and mountain pine, which grows in abundance in those areas. The lower part of the structure was built of stone, due to which it gained excellent strength, resisting not only snow and wind, but even mountain avalanches. In the basement of the building, he also found shelter for livestock - young and weakened animals. The upper part of the building was made of wood, and the roof always had a sloping shape, which made it streamlined for the wind. And this, you see, is very important in windy mountainous areas. In a word, it was very good to hide in such houses during the raging elements. And ordinary lime was used as a facade decoration.

On a note! The birthplace of chalet houses is the southeastern region of France, Savoy. Interestingly, houses built in this style are also called “Swiss houses”. The reason is that the homeland of the chalet bordered on Italy and Switzerland, which gave the buildings their own names. In general, it would be more correct to call houses in this style "Alpine", since the place of origin of such buildings is the very heart of the Alps.

Over time, the chalets turned from ordinary and unremarkable shepherd's huts into real residential buildings. The shepherds cared more and more about comfort and life, they not only took refuge in such buildings from the weather, but also came here to rest.

Interesting! In translation, Chalet just means "shepherd's hut." And related words are Chale, which means "shawl", as well as Chaleur, which translates as "warmth".

On the territory of Russia, they also liked to build combined houses. Around the middle of the 19th century, merchants built just such structures in order to save money.

Thus, a chalet is not only safe, but also a cozy and comfortable home, although it looks somewhat Spartan in its traditional appearance. Although now the chalets can be quite sophisticated and resemble real mansions. Such houses are popular among romantic natures, often found in rural areas, but look especially harmonious in open spaces or mountain slopes.

Architecture and general appearance

Despite the fact that many years have passed, the chalet houses have not fundamentally changed, except that they have become cozier, more comfortable, inside they have a beautiful interior and all the necessary equipment, and outside - an extension-garage, a more beautiful and modern facade.

The chalets still remained combined houses - a stone lower floor, a wooden upper one, a sloping roof, widely hanging over the walls of the house, which allows it not only to resist the wind, but also to protect the wooden facade of the building from rain and other environmental factors. Sometimes the roof extension was 3 m - such a structure could protect even the plinth from bad weather.

Important! Wide terraces and balconies, which are installed on piles and covered with roof overhangs, have become a kind of hallmark of the chalet. And on the first floor, large windows are usually made, which allows you to enjoy the surrounding nature without leaving your home.

The main features of the chalet houses are the naturalness of the materials used, naturalness, harmony with the outside world.

Advantages of chalet houses

In Europe, and especially in Germany, Norway, Denmark, chalets are quite common, and there is a rationale for this. The whole problem is the lack of forest - there is not much of it here. A wooden second floor can significantly save money when building a house. But this is not the only reason why Europeans love such buildings. Chalet-style houses have a lot of advantages.

Combined house brick + glued laminated timber

Table. Advantages of houses in the style of a chalet.

NameShort description
economyHouses made of stone alone are not cheap pleasure. And here there is a combination of stone and wood, which reduces the cost of construction.
original appearanceSuch houses are usually built by enthusiastic, romantic or willing people to show their individuality.
Environmental SafetySince houses are built only from natural materials, they do not bear any harm to either human health or the environment.
Increasing fire resistance performanceIndeed, in the event of a fire, only the upper part of the dwelling will burn. Yes, and it is easier to get permission to install heating boilers.
DurabilityWood is known to rot over time, even when treated with special preparations. In chalet houses, the first floor is made of stone, which is not afraid of these processes. When building a combined chalet, you can even refuse to build a complex expensive foundation, since the upper part of the building is quite light
High energy efficiencyWood retains heat better than stone, which means that the owner will be able to save some of the money on heating.
Space for design fantasiesChalet houses are a building where you can roam and decorate it quite unusually both externally and internally. But still, the emphasis should be on the inside of the house. The first floor may include a dining room, a garage, a swimming pool, and the second floor is an abode of coziness and comfort, ideal for an office, bedroom.

Materials used

As mentioned earlier, the main materials used to build a chalet house are wood and stone. No plastic or metal. The basement, depending on the wishes of the owner, can be made of various "stone" materials - brick, aerated concrete, foam concrete are used. If the choice was made in favor of a brick, the first floor must be additionally insulated according to the principle. That is, the main brickwork will be lined with an insulating layer on the outside, and a decorative exterior finish will already be installed on it.

Combined house 225 sq. m

Advice! In the case of using aerated concrete or foam concrete for the construction of the first floor, there is no need for additional insulation. That is why it is now recommended to abandon the brick in favor of these materials. In addition, they are much lighter, which makes it possible to further reduce the cost and simplify the arrangement of the foundation.

The second floor can also be built from various materials.


By tradition, wooden shingles (shingles) are used as roofing material. It can be made of cedar, oak, aspen, and fastened with dowel nails or galvanized staples. Such a roof absorbs noise very well and does not make noise during rain. From modern materials today, soft tiles are usually used for roofing roofs. It looks no worse than natural shingle.

On a note! By the way, chalet houses can be decorated in the same style, that is, both the upper and lower floors will look the same. For example, they can be finished with decorative plaster, siding, imitation timber. But in this case, the chalets will lose all their style and charm, so it’s better not to design both floors for the same material.

Park-chalet "BENILUX"

Also, any other building can be artificially turned into a chalet house. To do this, a two-story building is sheathed from below with decorative or wild stone, from above - with material imitating wood. Externally, such a house will be very similar to a traditional chalet, although inside it may be a structure made entirely of brick or wood.

The architectural styles inherent in Western countries are now very popular with domestic developers. In elite Russian villages, more and more often you can see houses stylized as French Provence, English classics, luxurious baroque or trendy high-tech. But ordinary homeowners are especially sympathetic.

We build a house-chalet with our own hands

The project of the chalet house can be done independently, or you can hire specialists for this. But in the second case, you will have to spend a certain amount. If there is a desire and time, then you can design a chalet house, and then you can build it with your own hands. We offer you to get acquainted with the technology of building a chalet house, shown below.

Chalet-style house project - facade option

Stage 1. Design

The first floor will be built of 40 cm thick aerated concrete, and the second floor will be made of profiled timber. Outside, the second floor will be insulated with mineral wool and sheathed with imitation timber.

Step 1. A house project is being created: a detailed study of the dimensions of the rooms, the appearance of the building. According to the project, the house turned out to be 12x12 m in size, and its living area was 240 m 2.

Step 2 The layout of aerated concrete blocks is immediately drawn in the project - this will facilitate the calculation of their number.

Stage 2. Foundation and communications

Step 1. The place where the foundation pit will be prepared is cleared of grass.

Step 2 Marking is carried out according to the scheme of the site for digging a foundation pit in the part where the house will be built.

Step 3 A pit is being dug.

Step 4 In parallel with the preparation of the foundation pit, trenches for communications are also being dug.

Digging trenches for communications

Step 5 Ready-made trenches (a pillow for pipes) are filled with sand, a well is dug.

Step 6 Pipes are being laid. The insulation for them is made of foam plastic 5 cm thick. The pipes are covered with sand, then with soil.

Step 7 The pit is filled with sand, leveled, then covered with geotextiles.

Step 8 The pit is being filled with sand again, but this time on top of the geotextile. A layer of 10 cm thick is leveled over the surface of the geotextile, rammed, spilled with water and rammed again. You need 3 such layers. Reinforcing beacons are installed.

Step 9 With a slope of 2 cm, a trench is dug under the sewer pipe. The pipe is laid. The trench is filled with sand and soil.

Step 10 Drainage wells are installed.

Step 11 Along the contour of the foundation and slightly beyond it (30 cm), river gravel is dumped. The gravel is rammed.

Step 12 Drainage trenches are dug 60 cm from future walls with a slope of 1 cm from the walls. Geotextiles, crushed stone, a pipe are laid, which are covered with crushed stone. All this is covered with sand and rammed with water.

Step 13 The formwork is being assembled to fill the foundation.

Step 14 In accordance with the scheme, expanded polystyrene is laid, fixed with glue.

Step 15 Reinforcement is being laid - foundation reinforcement.

Step 16 Pipes are being laid to connect heating and water supply.

Step 17 In accordance with the scheme, heated floors are laid. Step - 15 cm, 10 contours. They are attached to the fittings with plastic clamps.

Prices for heating cable and accessories

Heating cable and accessories

Step 18 The foundation is poured with concrete.

Further work can be carried out when the concrete is dry (about 15-28 days).

Stage 3. Building walls

Step 1. Aerated concrete blocks are brought to the construction site, stored temporarily around the previously poured foundation. For external and load-bearing walls, blocks of 375x625x250 mm in size will be used, for internal ones that are not under heavy load - 250x625x250 mm. Floor slabs are also delivered to the site - 8 pcs. size 1200x5000 mm and 8 1200x6600 mm. Trowels, glue, planers are purchased, which are useful for laying aerated concrete.

Step 2 Waterproofing is laid on the concrete foundation under the first row of aerated concrete blocks. The construction of both the perimeter of the house and the internal walls is underway right away.

Prices for various types of aerated concrete blocks

aerated concrete block

Step 3 Then the 3rd and 9th rows of aerated concrete are reinforced - a strobe is made, where the reinforcement is inserted, and then the glue is poured.

Step 4 Openings for windows and doors are formed. U-blocks are laid above the window and door openings, and inside they have a frame of 4 connected reinforcing bars.

Step 5 Reinforced jumpers are installed above the doorways that will be inside the house.

Step 6 By the way, points 4 and 5 are the stages of the formation of the armored belt of the structure. Further, along the gables, a wall of extruded polystyrene foam will be mounted, it will have a reinforcement frame inside, to which reinforcement outlets for corners are welded. The latter will later hold the balcony. The armored belt is poured with concrete.

The process of creating an armored belt

Step 7 To lay the floor slabs, you need a crane. The slabs are laid close to each other on an armored belt covered with cement and reinforcement.

Step 8 Outlets for the balcony are formed from metal corners with a thickness of about 7 mm and dimensions of 100x100x1500 mm. The structure is poured with concrete.

Step 9 The timber is laid on a waterproofing layer.

Prices for various types of timber

Step 10 In the process of laying the timber, the gable of the roof is immediately formed. After assembling the wooden frame, the tree is treated with Neomid, an antiseptic preparation and bleach.

Step 11 The roof is being assembled. Since its angle is very small, the slopes will turn out to be quite long (the length of the rafters is 7.7 m, the dimensions of the rafter board are 200x50 mm). They may need to be increased. The distance between the rafters should be no more than 60 cm. The dimensions of the board for the counter-lattice are 100x25 mm.

Step 12 Visors-outlets of 1.5 and 2 m are formed. Releases are also made along slopes - 1.5 m each.

Step 13 The visible parts of the rafters and other parts of the roof are sanded and painted.

On a note! The procedure for assembling the roof is as follows: rafters are installed, then a hemmed board is attached, then the crate and counter-batten are mounted, waterproofing is performed, metal tiles are laid, insulation is hemmed and vapor barrier is made.

Step 14 Mineral wool is laid from the inside of the house after the installation of the metal tile. The gap between the roof and the wall can be closed with scraps of rafters and timber.

Stage 4. Wall decoration inside and out

Scaffolding prices

Scaffolding

Step 1. The walls are cleaned from the remnants of cement and adhesive solutions.

Step 2 A house electrical plan is being drawn up. In accordance with the scheme, the walls are shredded under the wires.

Advice! Marking is conveniently applied using a marking cord.

Step 3 Sheathing with insulation (mineral wool) of the outer walls of the second floor is being carried out. The layer thickness is 10 cm. So that the cotton wool does not fall out, it is attracted by a nylon twine. A waterproof vapor-permeable layer is laid on top of the insulation.

Step 4 The walls from the inside of the house are washed, primed with a deep penetration preparation in 2 layers, and then plastered with gypsum plaster.

Step 5 Floor screed on the second floor. The beam along the floor is treated with a waterproofing preparation. A 5x5 cm mesh is laid, and then a 3.5 cm layer of concrete is poured. If necessary, a floor heating system is installed.

Attention! Do not forget about the formation of a hole for the fireplace / boiler pipe!

Step 6 The second floor is sheathed from the outside with an imitation of a beam according to a previously verified scheme.

Step 7 Aerated concrete walls are primed and plastered from the outside. The walls are painted with white facade paint.

Step 8 The vertical columns of the building are sheathed with decorative stone. But before that, a reinforcing mesh is laid, and a concrete mixture is applied to it.

Step 9 Window installation and decoration. Plastic frames are inserted into the window openings. Outside, neat platbands are drawn up.

Step 10 The basement of the building is covered with panels with decorative stone.

Price for decorative stone

Decorative rock

Step 11 The final house turned out in accordance with the project.

Art Nouveau houses

  • Antique house facade
  • Chalet style house projects