What is the best way to decorate the walls in the kitchen? The better to sheathe the walls inside a wooden house

How to replace wallpaper on the walls and create an interesting, pleasant and original design using simple and convenient wall decoration options to replace and complement the wallpaper on the walls? Manufacturers offer a large selection of finishing materials, working with which will bring pleasure, and the result will delight you with beauty and practicality.

How to replace the wallpaper on the walls: 6 ideas on how and with what you can replace the wallpaper on the walls

When planning repairs, the main task is to correctly calculate the required footage of wallpaper. Often more rolls are spent in the process of work than planned, then the question arises “how can I replace the wallpaper in the apartment”? There are several ways to replace wallpaper, but their advantage is that these options are suitable for apartments, houses and even summer cottages.

1. Linkrust is a special finishing material with a convex pattern, which has strength and plasticity. It is produced in rolls, is made on the basis of natural components, has heat resistance and "breathes" perfectly. Linkrust retains the relief well, does not deform in case of light damage and is subject to coloring. This is a fairly expensive way to replace wallpaper.
2. Decorative paint is a good answer to the question “how can I replace wallpaper in an apartment?”. At the present time, decorative paint creates unusual stylistic solutions and touches the desired tone of the room. Decorative paint does not fade and does not lose its color. Caring for painted walls is not difficult - just a simple wet cleaning is enough. Decorative paint can replace wallpaper if special bathroom wallpaper is not enough.
3. If there was not enough wallpaper, and you don’t know how to replace them, use a proven material - decorative plaster. Using decorative plaster is quite convenient and profitable: armed with textured rollers and spatulas, you can create the most unusual patterns, imitation stone, cork, wood and various metals. With the help of additional materials pressed into wet plaster: glass, beer caps, an original wall covering and a kind of panel are created.
   
4. Wood is a budget option for replacing wallpaper. Wooden fruit boxes are made from good wooden planks, varnishing them and treating them with “sandpaper” will get a good version of “evrolining”. Wood creates a warm, soft and cozy interior in any room. If you are already familiar with wooden wallpaper or wood wall panels, then do not deny yourself the pleasure of adding wood flooring to the interior of the kitchen, bedroom or living room.
   
5. Wall panels are an unusual way of finishing a room, quickly and qualitatively changing the interior of an apartment. There are such types of panels: type-setting rack - in the form of narrow oblong boards, suitable for finishing small rooms; tiled type-setting - in the form of a square, convenient in creating drawings; sheet panels for walls - in the form of large rectangles, designed for finishing large rooms. Wall panels are made from the following materials: natural wood and its derivatives: chipboard, fiberboard, MDF, glass, gypsum vinyl, PVC.
6. Fabric is a popular wallpaper replacement material. When deciding on a fabric for wall decoration, remember: it is better to choose airy, wide, non-stretch fabrics. It is not advisable to use this type of wall decoration in places with high humidity and with the presence of strong odors. Textiles on a thick base will be appropriate in rooms with the necessary good sound insulation. It is better to carry out wall decoration using a seamless method, fixing the fabric only at the edges.

Experiment, try new decorating options and don't be afraid to change the wallpaper and combine it with other materials.

Interior decoration is an important part and the final stage in the construction of a country house. Many do not think about this during the construction of the foundation and the installation of a log house, the installation of communication systems. But when the house is already under the roof, engineering networks are carried out, the question arises of how to finish the wooden house inside. Finishing “under zero” is far from suitable for everyone, and it also requires special treatment of walls with paints and varnishes. In addition, the house with such decoration looks empty and uncomfortable.

I want the materials to be durable, reliable, but at the same time inexpensive. And the interior as a result turned out to be cozy, comfortable and attractive. In addition, when arranging a wooden house, it is important that the products are environmentally friendly, preserve the naturalness of the structure and maintain a comfortable microclimate inside the premises. Today the market offers a lot of finishing materials. In this article, we will look at how to sheathe the walls in a wooden house inside inexpensively and beautifully.

Features of the choice of finishing materials

• Pay attention to labeling. The designation E1 says that building materials are intended for residential premises, E2 - for the hallway, kitchen, toilet, utility rooms, E3 - for public and industrial premises;
• If you use wood finishing materials, you can choose a class and quality worse than required. After that, modify the products and bring them into an aesthetic appearance on their own. For example, sand and sand, varnish and / or paint, impregnate with protective compounds, trim if necessary. Thus, you will spend less money than when buying high-class materials;
• For rooms with high humidity (bathroom and toilet, balcony, basement, cellar, etc.), choose moisture-resistant materials. If you use wooden products, be sure to treat the products with protective agents against the negative effects of moisture, rot and mold;
• Choose eco-friendly natural materials for arranging a wooden house. In such a structure, plastic double-glazed windows or panels will look inappropriate. They will violate the environmental friendliness of the house, bring disharmony and only spoil the interior;
• Choose durable, reliable materials and do not forget about the quality of the finishing work. Remember that a wooden frame gradually shrinks, which can lead to cracks. Think over this moment in advance so as not to make repairs every 3-5 years and not to change the damaged skin.

Can not use

Before determining how to sheathe a wooden house from the inside, we will analyze what materials will not work. When finishing, you need to abandon plastic panels and linoleum. Such products are characterized by availability and cost-effectiveness, high resistance to moisture and a wide choice of colors, easy installation. However, the advantages of PVC cover the artificiality and lack of environmental friendliness. They emit a sharp toxic odor when heated, collect dust, let air and steam through.

Linoleum is a popular flooring available, but is not recommended for wood floors. It is not environmentally friendly and requires careful preparation of the base, since the material can only be laid on a flat surface. In addition, in a wooden house, it does not look very appropriate. In rare cases, linoleum can be laid in utility rooms or the basement. However, even there it is better to lay the usual wooden boards.

OSB, fiberboard or chipboard panels are also not suitable, since harmful industrial glue is used in the manufacture of materials. In addition, these are the most non-environmentally friendly products that are made from wood waste. They do not have a very aesthetic appearance, so such materials are often used for rough finishes. In particular, it is not recommended to use laminate for flooring. It is not resistant to moisture, slippery and cold.

MDF wall panels are a foreign analogue of fiberboard, which is more environmentally friendly, since toxic resins and enzymes are not used when gluing individual elements. Such panels are easy to mount directly on the walls. They come in a variety of designs and colors. However, they are not at all resistant to high humidity and wear.

The panels listed above are not strong enough and are not resistant to moisture. In addition, they are fire hazardous and are characterized by a not very attractive appearance. When sheathed with such panels, the room looks more like an office or office than a living room.

But what then to choose and what is the best way to sheathe the walls inside a wooden house? A suitable option would be natural wood materials with a protective impregnation. It can be planed and polished boards, lining, veneer and other similar products. Let's take a closer look at what materials it is better to finish a country house from a bar or log.

Wooden finishing materials

Immediately, we note that the most suitable option would be a wooden lining. This is an affordable material with an attractive appearance, environmentally friendly and natural, easy to install and maintain. Thin slats are used for both ceilings and walls. If you want to create the effect of a log house, choose a block house that imitates a log. One surface of the block house is semi-circular and the other is flat.

Lining - the best combination of price, quality, appearance and environmental friendliness. But if you are willing to pay, go for high-end natural wood materials. These are cork panels and solid wood panels.

Cork flooring - modern materials that are distinguished by environmental friendliness, high quality, strength and durability, luxurious appearance. They perfectly tolerate high humidity and are suitable for every type of room. The only, but significant disadvantage is the very high cost.

A massive board or solid wood panels is also an expensive option, but at the same time it is very reliable and of high quality, as it is completely made of elite natural wood. This coating looks expensive, luxurious and prestigious. A solid array, even under heavy loads and high humidity, will easily serve without repair for 30-50 years.

Parquet board is a suitable option for finishing the floor in a wooden house. This is an affordable material that characterizes easy and quick installation. And decorative painting or varnishing will make the appearance of the parquet elegant and aesthetic.

Veneer panels are an excellent budget material that is used to sheathe walls. It is a thin cut of solid wood, which retains the wood pattern, color, texture and structure. For finishing, choose only natural veneer, as it is more durable and reliable.

The veneer has an attractive appearance, is characterized by ease of installation and practicality, good sound and heat insulation, low price. But at the same time, the basis of the material is fiberboard or chipboard, so the material is not 100% environmentally friendly and cannot be used in rooms with high humidity.

Other types of budget materials

Plaster is a traditional option for finishing the ceiling, which is sometimes used for walls. This is an inexpensive and affordable material, easy to use and install. It will give a smooth white surface, but white is not always appropriate in a wooden house. Such material is used if it suits the style of decorating the rooms. For example, it can be classic or French Provence.

Drywall is an affordable and quick finishing option. These are sheets of cellulose and pressed gypsum, which are easy to install and fix. Modern manufacturers produce material with a special treatment that increases resistance to moisture and fire. Drywall allows you to create complex design projects, install two-level ceilings. However, this is a fragile and not very aesthetic material, so it needs to be improved after installation (painting or wallpapering).

Ceramic or tile tiles are suitable for finishing a bathroom, bathroom or kitchen. If you are laying tiles on the bathroom floor, choose products with a rough surface to prevent slipping and ensure safety. Such material is characterized by strength, durability and increased resistance to moisture and dampness. Today you can find a lot of design options for tiles, including those designed to look like wood.

But when laying tiles on wooden walls, keep in mind that a reinforced base must be made under the material, otherwise the product will not last long! It is not necessary to completely lay out the bathroom with tiles. You can sheathe only certain sections or use a mosaic. By the way, the combination of mosaic and wooden materials looks very impressive and harmonious.

Lining - the best option

Wooden lining is characterized by high strength, reliability, aesthetics and 100% environmental friendliness. Such products are used for cladding walls and ceilings in a wooden cottage, a country house, a bathhouse and a sauna, a balcony and a loggia, in an apartment. This is a versatile material that is easy to install, so even a non-professional can handle the installation.

Narrow thin laths closely adjoin each other, form good sound and heat insulation, level the surface of the walls and ceiling. Wooden materials look aesthetically pleasing and elegant. If you want to save money, buy grade B. After installation, defects can be hidden by varnishing or painting. Class A is more expensive and elite, it does not need to be finalized, and grade C is only suitable for rough work or finishing utility rooms.

Do not forget about the protective treatment of the lining. You can buy ready-made materials or process the wood yourself. The second option will be cheaper. The lining is installed on a crate made of bars. It is convenient to install hydro- and heat-insulating materials in the crate. Laths can be laid vertically, horizontally or diagonally.

Today you will find a wide range of wall paneling, differing in type of wood, width and length, profile and class. The best combination of quality and price in pine. This type of wood is suitable for a house, cottage or gazebo. For a bath, choose linden or alder, as they tolerate moisture and high temperatures well, and do not heat up. After installation, you can paint the material in any color, achieve the desired shade or shine.

Is it possible to use drywall for finishing a wooden house

Drywall is the most popular finishing material that is used both in an apartment and in a private house. These are flexible sheets with a refractory surface and increased moisture resistance. They create a flat surface and hide the flaws of the walls or ceiling, they are easy to install.

Drywall hides pipes, wires and other communications. But the main advantage of this material is its availability and low cost. In addition, today on the market you can find plates of different sizes, shapes and colors, which allows you to create any design of the room.

But drywall finishes often look unfinished and require finishing painting or wallpapering. In addition, it is a rather fragile and fragile material that may not be able to cope with serious loads. Therefore, drywall is best used to create partitions or shelving, but not for finishing a wooden house.

If you decide to use drywall, choose only high-quality products from a reliable manufacturer. Often, harmful toxic substances are added to the material, which is harmful to human health and violates the environmental friendliness of a wooden house. High-quality real drywall is safe, as it is made from natural natural gypsum.

In the company "MariSrub" you can order the construction of a house from a log or turnkey timber! The company's masters will qualitatively and reliably perform all finishing work, including the installation and connection of engineering networks, wall, ceiling and floor cladding, installation of windows and doors. Order complex turnkey construction and you won't have to worry about anything!

Wall decoration in the apartment, the options for which must be selected for each of the rooms individually, should take into account their functional purpose. When making a choice in favor of a particular material, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the appearance, but also to other important characteristics. In addition, I want to make the interior of each of the rooms special, unlike the others, but it should be remembered that their design should overlap with each other and create a general harmony throughout the apartment.

Today, the market is literally “flooded” with building materials, and it is quite difficult to stop at just one. Therefore, it is worth figuring out which one is better to choose for a particular room.

Criteria for choosing wall finishes

So, when creating a room decoration project and choosing wall decoration, it is necessary to take into account the following factors:

• Environmental safety of the material. It should not release toxic substances into the environment during its operation.
• Finishing should not become an allergen for people living in the apartment, especially in cases where one of them has a predisposition to such reactions.
• Technology of installation (application) of finishing material. This is especially important to consider when repair costs are limited, since the work of the craftsmen may even cost more than the cost of the material itself. Therefore, in such circumstances, it is advisable to choose a finish that you can handle yourself.
• One of the most important criteria is the technical and operational characteristics of the cladding, such as hygroscopicity, abrasion, resistance to temperature extremes, available ways to care for the finish, and others. Each of the rooms requires a special approach:

— For example, when choosing a cladding for the walls of a bathroom, a toilet or a combined bathroom, as well as a kitchen, you should pay attention to its resistance to moisture, the appearance of mold colonies, and the possibility of regular wet cleaning.

- For an adult bedroom and a children's room, you need to choose environmentally friendly breathable wall coverings that do not attract dust.

- The walls of the hallway, corridor and living room require finishing with a more durable wear-resistant material, as they are walk-through or most frequently visited rooms.

• And, of course, the aesthetic side of the issue. It is recommended to think over the design of the rooms in such a way that they complement each other and are united by one interior style.

The color scheme is also important. For example, for a bedroom it is better to choose calm pastel colors, and for rooms where there is no natural light, light-colored finishes.

Despite the wide range of finishing materials in the construction markets, the most sought-after finishes remain traditional wallpaper, plaster and paint, wood paneling and ceramic tiles. Of the facings that have recently come into fashion, one can name laminated or plastic lining, as well as artificial stone.

Wallpaper - traditional decoration of the walls of the apartment

Wallpaper can be called the most used wall decoration option, as it is suitable for almost all rooms and has an affordable price. Therefore, we can safely say that in 85÷90% of cases the walls of modern apartments are pasted over with them.

The advantages of this material over other finishes include the following:

• A wide range of wallpaper types allows you to choose them for any of the rooms, according to aesthetic design, material of manufacture, as well as cost. For example, paper or liquid wallpaper is the most affordable option. Other types, such as vinyl, non-woven, textile, as well as canvases made from natural materials, are more expensive finishes. True, in some cases, despite the high price, wallpaper can have not only positive, but also negative qualities.
• The simplicity of sticking canvases on the walls allows you to do the work yourself and save quite a decent amount.

Wallpaper classification

Wallpapers are classified according to different qualities, which will determine which option to choose for a particular room. Such criteria include moisture resistance, surface structure and pattern, as well as the density of the material.

In terms of performance

Resistant to moisture and regular cleaning

According to this quality, the wallpaper is divided into ordinary, moisture-resistant, moisture-resistant and moisture-proof (washable).

• Ordinary wallpapers. These include paper options that do not tolerate moisture and, when it rises in the room, begin to warp. Remove dust from them only with a vacuum cleaner. Glue them only in dry rooms, where any strong evaporation is unlikely.
• Moisture resistant wallpaper. It can be paper wallpaper with a moisture-resistant coating. They can be wiped with a soft, damp cloth, but washing will not work. Such material is also not used for finishing the kitchen or in the bathroom, as it will not withstand high humidity and numerous cleanings.
• Washable wallpaper they tolerate wet cleaning with a sponge and detergents well, so they can finish the kitchen or toilet. It is not recommended to use them in the bathroom.
• Waterproof wallpaper when properly glued to the wall, they are able to withstand increased moisture and wet cleaning, as they have a coating that does not allow water to pass to the base on which it is applied.

Surface texture and wallpaper colors

Wallpapers differ in the texture of the top layer. They are smooth, with a pattern applied to the surface, with a deep or small relief obtained as a result of embossing the coating of the canvases.

Wallpapers are produced in a single-color version, with a chaotic pattern that does not require adjustment of sheets, as well as with a clear ornament located with a certain step (rapport). When purchasing the latter, you need to know that the pattern of neighboring paintings will have to be customized, so they must be bought with a margin.

Table of wallpaper types according to different criteria:

Prices for non-woven wallpaper

non-woven wallpaper

Material density

According to this quality, wallpapers are divided into light and heavy. Lightweight options include paper and non-woven options, heavy ones include vinyl, fabric, and canvases made from natural materials. Those that have a density of 110 g / m² or more are considered heavy, and it is quite difficult to work with them, especially in cases where there are irregularities on the wall surface. Thin paper wallpapers are no less difficult to glue, as they quickly get wet and can tear when smoothed on the wall. Therefore, the best option for a master without work experience is to choose a wallpaper of medium thickness.

Wallpaper durability

Depending on the type of wallpaper, they can last from 4 to 10 years, but subject to certain conditions:

• The correct technology for sticking canvases on the wall, for which the surface should be well prepared, leveled and carefully primed.

• When purchasing wallpaper, you should pay attention to the pictograms located on the packaging, which will indicate how this type of material is glued correctly and what characteristics it has.

• After gluing wallpaper, they must be properly dried. This process is carried out with closed doors and windows, without drafts, the temperature in the room should be approximately +25 degrees. Do not use heaters or fans to speed up drying, as the work may be spoiled and will have to be done from the very beginning. Properly dried finish will last a long time without repair.
• It is very important to choose the right adhesive composition for a certain type of wallpaper - this is also one of the factors that ensure the reliability and long-term operation of wall cladding.

Now that general information about this material has been obtained, it is worth considering each type of wallpaper in more detail.

According to the material of manufacture

paper wallpaper

Although manufacturers have developed and are producing completely new types of wallpaper, paper ones are still in demand. It is explained, apparently, by the fact that it is an environmentally friendly, "breathable" material and is excellent for finishing residential premises with a normal level of humidity. Modern versions of paper wallpaper are quite diverse in color and ornamental design, so some high-quality samples cannot be distinguished from more expensive material. The service life of this type of finish is from 4 to 10 years, depending on the production technology and sticking them on the wall. Imported wallpapers are considered more durable - they are less sensitive to ultraviolet rays, therefore they retain their original appearance longer.

The main disadvantages of finishing this type can be called low strength, a rather complicated process of sticking to the wall, as well as the impossibility of applying wet cleaning to them. Therefore, they are not recommended for use in hallways and corridors, as well as on the lower part of the walls in children's rooms, since they will not last long in these areas of the apartment.

It should be noted that the paper version of the canvases can consist of one or two layers. Some wallpapers are designed for painting and can withstand up to 15 layers of paint, while others are impregnated with a moisture-repellent composition. True, wallpapers with similar qualities have a higher price.

This photo shows paper wallpapers in light, delicate colors that can be used to decorate the walls of a bedroom, nursery or even a living room, if they fit the chosen interior style. It is clearly seen here that wallpapers of similar colors can add light to the room, increasing it visually, as well as giving it neatness. Such decoration will have a positive effect on the mood of the residents of the apartment, creating a favorable microclimate.

Another option for using paper wallpaper, which has a deeper color, is great for decorating the walls of a room in the "English" style. This material is more restrained in shades and has become a good background for pieces of furniture with light trim, and also harmonizes well with the color of natural wood. Such wallpapers give the room comfort, but at the same time, they seem to compress the space, so they are best used in rooms whose windows face south, which is why they have too much sunlight.

Non-woven wallpaper

Interlining is made from cellulose, which makes up 70% of the total volume of the material, and the remaining 30% is occupied by binders. This material is highly durable and wear-resistant, and is also breathable.

Non-woven wallpaper can be divided into three types:

- those that are completely made of interlining;

- non-woven fabrics;

- the top layer of non-woven fabric, which is applied to the paper base.

The first type consists of several layers, and all of them, except for the outer one, are even and smooth. The top coat is most often embossed and plain. As a rule, it is designed for repeated staining.

The second version of non-woven wallpaper may have an outer layer of paper, textiles or vinyl.

The third type of canvases is covered with a foamed or regular layer of non-woven fabric. Such wallpapers are decorated with embossed reliefs, they look aesthetically pleasing on the wall, can be wet cleaned and have a long service life.

Purely non-woven wallpaper or made in combination with paper can be called an environmentally friendly, “breathable” finishing material, so it can be used for any of the rooms.

In addition, non-woven wallpaper is able to hide small defects formed on the wall, and due to its elasticity, the material will not tear at the corners, as well as when expanding cracks on surfaces.

Non-woven fabrics are perfect for decorating a kitchen, so quite often they have a pattern of kitchen utensils, picturesque vegetables, fruits or plants. In the interior shown in the photo, wallpaper with the image of decorative plates was used, which was previously used as decoration for walls and kitchen shelves. The wallpaper goes well with the chosen color and style of the curtains, as well as with the furniture installed in the kitchen dining area.

In this case, the wallpaper is used to decorate the walls of an office or living room. If you look closely at this interior, you can be sure that every detail is important in the design of the room, and in combination they create the intended style. Pieces of furniture, window frames, indoor plants - everything is in perfect harmony with the color scheme, as well as the ornamental pattern of the selected wallpaper. Calm shades of all elements of the composition contribute to the balance of mood and create a favorable atmosphere for both rest and work.

Vinyl wallpapers

Vinyl wallpapers, which relatively recently appeared on the construction market, are very popular. Cloths consist of two layers - the bottom (paper, non-woven or textile) and the top, consisting of polyvinyl chloride, which has an embossed pattern with a corresponding color design.

Most of all, users fell in love with one of the types of these wallpapers, called "silk screen printing", since the top layer imitates silk threads, not only with its structure, but also with its characteristic sheen.

Vinyl wallpaper has an amazing decorative effect, resistance to ultraviolet rays, mechanical stress and pronounced moisture resistance.

The disadvantages of the finishing material include the complexity of its gluing. You can also note a peculiar smell that comes from the canvases during their installation and at the beginning of operation, but some time later it completely disappears. Be that as it may, vinyl wallpapers cannot be called environmentally friendly, in addition, they do not pass air well, so it is not recommended to glue them in rooms with high humidity, otherwise mold may form under them. They are well suited for decoration of living rooms, hallways and corridors, where surfaces must have a strong protection.

Silk-screen printing is suitable for decorating halls in a palace style. With high-quality gluing of paintings on the walls, it will be difficult to distinguish them from natural silk. It is this effect that creates a rich decoration of surfaces, and all that remains is to choose furniture made in the same style, as well as the necessary accessories - and the room will take on an unrecognizable look, striking in its splendor and gloss.

There are several other styles that this type of wallpaper will fit well into. These include such as "Provence" or "country", since the floral patterns used in the design of the canvases are exactly what is characteristic of these design trends. If you wish, you can choose wallpapers made in calm or, conversely, bright bright colors - this factor will depend on what mood you plan to create in the room.

Textile wallpapers

Textile fabrics consist of two layers - a base consisting of paper or non-woven fabric, and an outer layer of fibers interwoven into a pattern or finished natural fabric - it can be cotton, linen and silk, as well as a mixture of different materials.

Textile wallpaper has a number of advantages over other finishes, but it also has its drawbacks. Their positive qualities can be safely attributed to the ability to absorb extraneous noise and keep the heat inside the room. The fibers are treated with special compounds that make them inert to ultraviolet rays. Since natural raw materials are used for the manufacture of canvases, the finish is an environmentally friendly material, and linen also has bactericidal properties.

Velor wallpapers with a velvet surface, which creates a special chic in the room, as their color looks deeper and more saturated, have a special decorative effect.

This finish is also made from synthetic threads, which are fixed on foam rubber - such material is used in those rooms where it is necessary to create good sound insulation. But it is still not recommended for use in residential areas.

The process of making textile wallpapers is quite complicated, which is why, and also because of the use of natural raw materials, they have a rather high price.

This type of finish cannot be called popular both because of the high cost and because of the ability to accumulate dust, which is detrimental to people who are prone to allergic reactions.

Do not use textile lining in the kitchen, as it will inevitably leave traces of fumes and odors from this room. It is not suitable for a bedroom or a children's room either - extra dust is not needed here. Wallpaper can be used in the living room if you want to create a rich and exclusive interior with deep shades.

What wallpaper is more suitable for the bedroom?

For this room, you should select the finish, taking into account its specific features - it should have a good rest and be completely harmless. Nuances - in a special publication of our portal

In addition to these, the most popular types of wallpaper, I would like to mention others, which in some cases are indispensable.

Wall mural

Photo wallpapers can be made from any of the materials mentioned above and are used often enough to create a certain accent in the room. This type of finish is able to visually expand the space of the room, since almost all images printed on them have a 3D effect. It can be a landscape of a city, a natural corner or floral romantic motifs. Each of the options is able to transform the interior and set the desired style direction.

Liquid wallpaper

"Liquid wallpaper" is suitable for those who like to be creative, and also want to save on works that can be done by anyone, even an inexperienced master. It is impossible to spoil this material, because if it was not possible to reproduce the intended pattern the first time, the process of applying the mass to the surface can be easily repeated by removing the superimposed layer of the composition from the wall and adding a little water to it.

Linkrust

Linkrust is a wallpaper on a paper base, on which a relief of vinyl chloride or lonoxin mastic mixed with wood flour or other filler is applied. This finish has the appearance of stucco and is able to mask shallow flaws on the surface of the wall. Thanks to the outer coating, the finish is easy to care for by wiping it with a damp cloth.

jute wallpaper

Jute wallpapers are made on a paper or fabric basis - this is a natural material that can significantly improve the microclimate in the premises of an apartment. This finish is perfect for the bedroom, nursery and living room, it is durable and strong, and also quite aesthetic, but not suitable for all styles. Therefore, if it is decided to use a similar material for decorating walls, then it is worthwhile to think carefully about the rest of the design of the room and choose the appropriate pieces of furniture for it. Wallpapers are made from natural raw materials, so the price for them is quite high.

Glass fiber

Fiberglass wallpapers are made from natural environmentally friendly raw materials such as lime, quartz sand, dolomite and soda. Fiberglass cloths are not a favorable environment for the formation of mold and other microorganisms, they are vapor-permeable and do not cause allergic reactions, and besides, the material has dielectric properties. Thanks to all these qualities, these wallpapers can be used to finish any of the rooms, including those in rooms with high humidity. Very often this type of wallpaper is designed for further painting.

Cork wallpaper

Cork is a unique finish that can insulate and soundproof a room, as well as create a favorable microclimate for apartment residents, as it is an environmentally friendly material with antibacterial properties. Cork wallpaper is resistant to mechanical stress. They have soft ocher shades that “rest the eye”, so wall cladding with them will be ideal for the bedroom and children's room, as well as the hallway or living room. The price of cork finish is quite high, but its durability and unique properties fully justify it.

How to glue wallpaper?

If this style of wall decoration is chosen, then it is necessary to determine the number of wallpapers for pasting. For this, our portal has a special one. Well, the nuances of practical work with such a finish are covered in the publication.

Original finish - decorative plaster

If the design of the walls of the apartment is planned to be exclusive, then decorative plaster is suitable for this purpose, which can take on a wide variety of forms. The work of applying this finish to the surface is a creative process and requires the master to have the skills of not only a plasterer, but also an artist.

Plaster is translated from Italian literally as "alabaster" or "gypsum", since it is from these materials that it is most convenient to create reliefs of different depths. In addition, during solidification, these materials can be corrected with cutters. Today, to reproduce three-dimensional drawings on the wall, different solutions are used, basically the same as those used for the usual leveling of surfaces. Mixtures are made from cement, lime and sand, sometimes fillers are added in the form of granulates of different fractions - their role is played by stone chips, quartz sand or fibers of various origins (cellulose, fiberglass, etc.)

Plaster compositions are sold ready-made or are compiled independently, they can already be mixed and packed in plastic buckets or they need to be closed before starting work. Each master chooses for himself the option with which it is convenient for him to work.

Decorative plaster - types

Plaster mixtures are used to level walls, which is the traditional way to prepare surfaces for painting or wallpapering. In addition, there are types that are designed to create a decorative finish on surfaces.

Plaster compositions are finely dispersed powder or finished mass, completely homogeneous or interspersed. Plaster is divided among themselves according to two criteria - according to the basis on which it is made, and according to relief.

According to the binder, mixtures can be of the following types:

• Mineral composition, the binder for which is cement or gypsum. This type of finish is made in a dry mix, kneaded before work. Cement-based mineral finish is suitable for bathroom or even facade work, as it withstands exposure to ultraviolet rays, high humidity and is an environmentally friendly material. Gypsum, as a rule, is intended for interior work, for rooms with a normal level of humidity.
• Acrylic the plaster mixture is made on the basis of acrylic resin, which provides it with elasticity, so it is comfortable to work with. The plaster is sold packed in plastic buckets and does not need to be kneaded or diluted.

This material has low vapor permeability and UV resistance, so the composition is limited in use - it is undesirable for them to finish rooms with high humidity, as well as the facade of the building.

• Silicone the mixture is made on the basis of synthetic resins and can be used for both internal and external finishing work. The material is highly UV resistant, water-repellent and does not attract dust.

This mixture is sold ready-made in plastic buckets.

• silicate plaster It is made on the basis of liquid glass and therefore has high strength, resistance to external influences and the appearance of mold. The material can be used in rooms with any humidity conditions, and is one of the most reliable and durable coatings, the service life of which reaches 50 years or more.

Also, plaster can be divided according to external aesthetic data, or rather, according to the depth of the relief, which can protrude above the wall surface from two to 10 or more millimeters.

Prices for decorative plaster

decorative plaster

• Embossed textured plaster is applied to the wall in different ways, depending on the desired result. A three-dimensional drawing can differ significantly, be evenly distributed over the entire surface, stand out in single fragments or consist of several elements, and also represent whole pictures with different themes.

The most common uniform textured patterns are such as "fur coat", "lamb" and "bark beetle", which are used for interior and exterior wall cladding.

Such types of a mixture uniformly distributed over the wall look quite aesthetically pleasing on the wall, such as roller, which has in its composition fillers of mineral origin of different fractions of 1 ÷ 2.5 mm. With the help of these granules, the desired relief pattern appears on the surface.

• Venetian plaster. This type of finish consists of several layers, and upon completion of work does not have a pronounced relief, as it has an almost uniform texture. Visually, a wall finished using this technique resembles a surface lined with marble. The work of applying the cladding requires special skills, as the process consists of several laborious steps, each of which is important to reproduce the desired pattern. Such plaster is used in interiors designed in classical, antique or baroque styles.

Depending on the goal, the surface of the wall can be made glossy or matte. A coloring pigment of the desired shade is added to the composition, which emphasizes the relief of thin, numerous layers, imitating the surface of a cut stone.

In addition to the visual effect of “stone trim”, with proper selection of the right shades, Venetian plaster can look like precious metal cladding. Most often, this option is used as a background for voluminous thematic panels.

There are several more techniques related to the "Venetian":

– The “wet silk” technique is somewhat reminiscent of the “Venetian” one in appearance, but it has an absolutely smooth surface, and the relief is imitated due to strokes and differences in color shades.

- Another option for plastering, which will become a real decoration of the walls of the room - "sea breeze".

Any of the mentioned wall designs will last much longer than wallpaper, although it will have a look reminiscent of vinyl “silkscreen”.

Decorative plaster has a lot of advantages, which include the following:

• The ability to use this finish in rooms with different conditions. The main thing is to choose the right type of plaster composition.
• The solution can be applied to any material - to a cleaned and prepared surface.
• Plaster is able to mask the defects of the wall.
• It is possible to create a variety of relief drawings - it all depends on the imagination of customers and the skill level of the performer.
• Resistance to mechanical influences.
• Environmental safety, durability and practicality of the coating.

This decor option is good to use in a small room that I would like to visually expand. By using the effect of the horizon viewed through a simulated open balcony door, it is possible not only to give the wall an exotic design, but also to create the impression of increasing space.

The decoration made in the technique of Venetian plaster or “wet silk” looks rich on the walls. Many apartment owners are trying to find wallpapers with a similar texture, but do not forget that the canvases pasted on the walls have joints that will inevitably negatively affect the overall picture. In addition, even the highest quality wallpaper will last a much shorter period than skillfully applied plaster. The right color scheme of the walls and furniture accessories can turn the room of an ordinary apartment into a “castle or palace apartment”.

Decorative plaster - can I do it myself?

It is possible, but, of course, if the owners have an "artistic streak." If there is a desire to apply your creative abilities and independently decorate the walls of the apartment in one of the techniques, then you should familiarize yourself with the corresponding article of our portal.

Decorative rock

Wall decoration with decorative stone is quite an expensive pleasure, both for the price of the material itself and for the performance of surface cladding. This factor can be called the only drawback of such a finish, since high performance characteristics make it possible to use it in any room of the apartment.

Probably, you should not use this material in small rooms, as the stone is able to visually narrow and "weight" the room. If it is still planned to decorate the walls of a small apartment with stone, then it is best to perform a “torn” masonry in combination with a plastered wall.

For decoration, natural stone or artificial stone is used, which, if desired, can be made at home based on gypsum or cement mortar.

Artificial stone is not necessary to buy!

Study the instructions, prepare the necessary materials, tools and accessories, even if you make a couple of unsuccessful first attempts - and it will work! How the process is carried out, which allows you to significantly save money - is described in detail in a special publication of our portal.

Natural stone has a very high price, which is explained by the complexity of its processing. An artificial version of the finishing material is more accessible. Moreover, if the solution from which it is made is colored in bulk, then the “stone” is not afraid of abrasion, and laid on the wall is practically indistinguishable from natural cladding.

Artificial stone has a more diverse range of colors than real natural material, which expands the possibilities of interior design. In the construction markets, you can find artificial stone imitating rocks, limestone, round sea boulders, bricks of different colors and others.

Artificial finishes are easier to stain than natural stone, so if you want to change the "mood" of the interior, you can simply take a water-based paint and change the color of the masonry.

Stone decorative wall cladding has its advantages, which also need to be evaluated:

• The finish has a high resistance to temperature extremes.
• Both natural and artificial stone are not combustible, so it is almost always used for facing or imitation fireplaces.
• The material is resistant to abrasion, so it is well suited for wall decoration in the hallway and corridor.

• Due to the environmental friendliness of such a finish, it is also used for wall cladding in bedrooms and living rooms.

Having decided to clad the walls in the apartment with any type of stone, you need to remember that they should not be abused, otherwise the interior will be “heavy”, and the room will turn into a “cave”, which can be unfavorable for the human psyche. Therefore, in the application of this material, it is necessary to observe the measure, and it would be better to combine it with one of the types of plaster.

Ceramic tile

Ceramic tiles are used for finishing rooms with high humidity and high traffic intensity. In the apartment, these rooms include a kitchen, a bathroom, an entrance hall and a corridor.

It must be said that it is rare to find a hallway, the walls of which are lined with ceramic tiles, although it will be most welcome there, especially in cases where pets live in the apartment - a dog or a cat.

Today, the construction market presents many varieties of ceramic tiles designed for wall decoration - these are glazed, unglazed, clinker and porcelain stoneware.

• glazed tiles- the most popular option for wall decoration, as it has a smooth glossy surface, on which dust practically does not accumulate, which greatly simplifies its cleaning. Such a coating has a tile made by the double firing method, which includes cottoforte, majolica and faience, as well as single firing material - monocottura and monoporosa.

• Unglazed tiles has a matte surface and most often - deep red, brown, pastel purple or terracotta shades without additional pattern. However, some options are particularly luxurious, due to the ornaments applied to them, which have a coating that usually imitates precious metals - gold or silver.

The most popular unglazed tile facings are such style collections as cotto, gress porcellanato, red gress and others.

• Clinker tiles It is used for both interior and exterior decoration, because due to the high temperatures during its manufacture, it has excellent strength and resistance to any external influences.

In apartments, this facing material can be used to decorate the walls of balconies, loggias, hallways, as well as areas around real or imitation fireplaces. Clinker tiles can be unglazed or have a glossy finish, but the second finish is most often used for walls.

• Porcelain stoneware It is made from components such as quartz, spar and coloring pigments, the binder for which is clay. The material is processed in special furnaces at very high temperatures and under high pressure. The result is a non-porous monolith having a high density and a beautiful pattern. The surface of porcelain stoneware can be polished, matte, smooth or embossed.

All types of ceramic tiles have a different moisture absorption coefficient, and are divided into groups according to it. So, the first of them includes products that absorb up to 3%, the second - up to 6%, and the third - up to 10% of moisture in 24 hours. Therefore, when purchasing a finish for a particular room, it is necessary to pay special attention to this characteristic - data on it are indicated on the packaging of the material.

For example, if you are thinking about renovating a bathroom or a combined bathroom, you will need tiles that have the first moisture absorption group, and any of the groups is suitable for the hallway.

According to the design design, ceramic tiles can be plain or have a certain pattern on the surface. In addition, flexible mosaic products or made in the form of decorative panels are produced.

Alkyd paint prices

alkyd paint

A set of ceramic finishes, assembled into a single composition, will become a real decoration of any room. Moreover, the color or ornamental solutions of this design option are very diverse, so you can choose for any chosen interior style.

Ceramic tiles are one of the most popular finishing materials.

If the reader chooses this finish option, then we can help in some way. Special, and detailed instructions for lining - in a special article of the portal

wall painting

Today, it is not so common to find painted walls in apartments, as a large number of new materials have appeared that do not require such laborious surface preparation, which is necessary for painting. But still, some designers prefer this particular type of finish, because it provides great opportunities for creativity.

Any paint will look good if the wall is perfectly leveled and smoothed. To do this, you need to do a lot of work on puttying or covering the surface with drywall.

Construction stores present colorful compositions made on different bases - these are oil, enamel, silicate and water-soluble.

Water based paints

For wall decoration in residential premises, aqueous solutions are most often used, which may already have the desired color or require the addition of pigment to form the selected shade.

White paint is purchased if it is planned to use several colors for staining. Then it’s easier to buy several colors for one package of the coloring solution, which will be useful for painting.

Water-based paints can have different binders, but their unifying qualities are the ecological purity of the solution, quick drying and the almost complete absence of smell.

• Water emulsion paints can be called the most popular of all in this series due to their affordable price. They are made using polyvinyl acetate (PVA glue). The mortar has good hiding power and adhesion to primed walls, so it is enough to apply two coats to obtain an evenly painted surface. This paint is easily tinted, acquiring the desired shade.

Water-based paints have an affordable price, and this has also become an important factor in their popularity.

However, you should also know the disadvantages so that they do not come as a surprise already during operation:

- Instability to mechanical stress, so they are best used for painting the upper part of the wall;

- The paint will not hide the flaws of the wall, so the surface should be well leveled before painting;

- The paint does not like moisture, and this suggests that it cannot be used in "wet" rooms and often subjected to wet cleaning.

• Water-dispersion silicone the compositions have higher strength characteristics, so they are not damaged by moisture, do not lose their original color and are able to mask cracks on the wall surface up to 1.5 ÷ 2 mm wide. After applying paint to the wall, it forms a smooth, vapor-permeable film on which dust does not accumulate. This composition can be used for painting walls in rooms with high humidity, such as bathrooms and kitchens.

The main disadvantage of silicone paint is its high price, but the service life of such a finish far exceeds other coatings.

• Acrylic water-dispersion paints have good characteristics too. They are easy to apply on prepared surfaces and are able to mask cracks with a width of 0.5 to 1 mm, UV resistant, vapor permeable and moisture resistant. Surfaces painted with these compounds are difficult to damage, and they are also amenable to wet cleaning with detergents. Among the disadvantages can be called a lower hiding power compared to silicone solutions.

The paint has an affordable price, so decorating the walls with it will not cost too much.

• Decorative textured paints make it possible to make the surface embossed. They are made on acrylic water dispersion with the addition of coloring pigments, as well as fillers having different fractions. From the latter, it will depend on what kind of drawing you get on the wall. Mineral additives and quartz sand are used as fillers.

A distinctive feature of these paints is their thick consistency, so they can be applied with a spatula, roller or brush. The textured pattern on the wall will also depend on what tool the composition is applied to the wall with. For better adhesion of the paint to the surface material, the latter must be well treated with a primer and then dried.

Compositions are produced with additives that imitate the texture of suede or fabric on the wall, as well as mother-of-pearl stains. In order for the work to be successful, before starting it, you should carefully study the instructions for use that come with the package.

Alkyd paints

Alkyd paints are made on the basis of alkyd resins and resemble oil paints in consistency, but differ somewhat in their characteristics. This type of composition is resistant to moisture, elevated temperatures and ultraviolet radiation. Alkyd-based paint can be semi-matte, matte or glossy, so before buying it, you need to decide what effect you want to get as a result. This type of composition has an affordable price, but it has a number of serious drawbacks:

- Low vapor permeability, that is, they cannot be called "breathable".

— Paints are used mainly for metal and wood surfaces – due to their composition, they protect these materials from external influences.

- Alkyd paints are diluted with turpentine, gasoline or white spirit, which have a specific smell, so painting should be done in a ventilated area.

- The painted surface loses its color brightness over time, but not due to fading, but due to the property of the paint to acquire a yellowish tint.

Judging by the characteristics presented, it can be concluded that these paints are not suitable for residential walls. They are more often used to tidy up pipes and heating radiators, but for this purpose it is necessary to purchase heat-resistant alkyd compounds.

silicate paints

Silicate paints are produced on the basis of "liquid glass", therefore they have high technical characteristics that allow them to be used in rooms with high humidity. Silicate solutions have excellent vapor permeability, strength and resistance to any mechanical stress, so walls painted with them can be cleaned using detergents. In addition, paints successfully resist the formation of mold and fungus, and thanks to all the qualities mentioned above, they are perfect for kitchens and bathrooms.

It is necessary to identify the "cons" of these compounds in order to avoid unpleasant consequences when using them:

– During the painting process, paints emit fumes that are harmful to human health, so work must be carried out in a ventilated room, that is, with open doors and windows, and the respiratory tract must be protected by a respirator. After drying, the paint is absolutely harmless.

- Silicate paints have poor adhesion to surfaces previously painted with paints on other bases. In addition, the composition on a different basis will not fall on the silicate layer in the future. Therefore, the surface in both cases will have to be deep cleaned before painting.

- Tinting can be done only with mineral pigments, and their color range is not too wide.

Oil paint

Oil paints are made on the basis of natural and artificial drying oil. They are considered the most durable, since after drying the layer acquires excellent strength characteristics. Thickened formulations and ready-to-use formulations are produced. Thickly ground paints are a kind of concentrate, which is diluted to the desired consistency before being applied to the wall. Oil compositions can be produced on hemp, linseed or sunflower drying oil - the latter provides the paint with faster drying compared to other bases. However, any of them dries much longer than other types of coloring compositions.

With the advent of modern paints, the oil version is practically not used for decorating walls - it is more often used either for outdoor chores, or for coating pipes and radiators, since it is quite durable and heat-resistant.

enamel paint

Enamel paints are made on the basis of varnishes. They can be polyurethane, alkyd, perchlorovinyl, melamine, nitro enamels and others. Such compositions differ in quick drying and the formation of a sufficiently strong and smooth layer on the wall, therefore they are suitable for the walls of different rooms.

When stained, the enamel emits a characteristic unpleasant odor, so the room where the work is carried out should be well ventilated. Maybe this was the main reason that such paints are rarely used for interior wall decoration.

So, the paint is still in the "top" finishing materials for the walls in the apartment. For painting the walls of corridors, hallways and kitchens, water-based silicone and acrylic paints are well suited. The surfaces painted with them can be washed, as they are sufficiently resistant to abrasion and moisture. Do not use compositions in these rooms that create relief on surfaces - it will be difficult to clean such a surface from plaque and dirt.

Having trouble choosing paint?

The nuances are described in great detail in a separate article of our portal. And a special one will help you plan your purchase.

Decorative lining

Lining made from various materials has been a popular finishing material for many decades, as it has a large number of advantages common to all types of this series - this is ease of installation and the ability to mask wall irregularities.

The traditional material for the manufacture of lining is wood. But today, in addition, it is made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and MDF, which are more affordable. All types of wall paneling are suitable for finishing the walls of an apartment, the main thing is to choose the right ones for environmental friendliness and water resistance for different rooms.

• Wooden lining- this is a type of tongue-and-groove profiled perfectly processed board. It can be made from different types of wood and has a number of significant advantages:

- environmental friendliness of the finish;

- aesthetic appearance;

- creating a favorable microclimate in residential premises;

— durability;

- low thermal conductivity;

- additional sound insulation of walls:

- the material is easily painted or varnished;

- wooden clapboard is easy to level the walls;

– installation of the material is clean – without the formation of dust and dirt.

For the interior decoration of the apartment, a lining made of pine, larch, linden, alder, cedar, ash and other species is well suited.

The lining is suitable for any of the rooms, including the bathroom. Keeping in mind that wood is hygroscopic, when using it in wet rooms, it is necessary to carry out high-quality treatment with water-repellent compounds, both on the outside and on the back of the boards.

Wooden lining is divided according to grade as follows: the highest grade is “extra”, the first grade is class “A”, the second grade is class “B”, the third grade is class “C”.

The cost of finishing from natural wood is quite high, but it will last a long time. If the wall has significant distortions, and you have to choose how to level it, then wooden lining can be called one of the easiest ways to cope with this task.

• Panels (lining) PVC can be called a modern material, since compared to wood trim, it has become widely used relatively recently, but has already gained quite a lot of popularity.

Plastic panels can be fixed directly on the wall, provided it is even, or on a frame crate, with which the wall surface is leveled.

PVC panels are great for decorating the walls of the bathroom and bathroom, as they have the necessary qualities for the specific conditions of these premises. Here we include the following:

- moisture resistance;

- ease of installation;

- the presence of an assortment of fittings that make the finish neat;

- aesthetic appearance;

- ease of care, including the possibility of wet cleaning;

- the strength of the panels;

- a wide range of colors and a variety of patterns, including imitation of the textures of various natural materials.

The "cons" of plastic finishes include low resistance to accentuated mechanical stress.

Based on these data, we can conclude that PVC panels are used for finishing hallways, kitchens, balconies, corridors. Although manufacturers present plastic panels as a completely harmless material, plastic cannot be called completely environmentally friendly, so it is not recommended to use it for finishing residential premises, especially bedrooms and children's rooms.

• MDF lining no less popular than PVC panels, as it has an affordable price and can be used in heated rooms of balconies and loggias, and is also perfect for decorating the walls of hallways and corridors.

On sale you can find several varieties of this finishing material, which differ from each other in the outer coating.

— Laminated an option that has a glossy smooth surface without roughness. Most often, such lining is used to decorate the walls of balconies and kitchens, sometimes for corridors and hallways, sheathing the entire wall with it or only its panel part.

- Veneered lining , that is, MDF is covered with the thinnest cut of natural wood. For this, breeds with beautiful natural shades and textured patterns are used - quite often the veneer of fruit trees (cherry and pear) is chosen. In addition to them, veneer is also made from maple, oak, pine, as well as more valuable and exotic species.

Mounted on the walls, such a finish is indistinguishable from a lining made of natural wood, and sometimes it looks even more advantageous.

- Painted wood - a type of lining, which is very popular, as it is able to create the desired style direction in the interior.

However, a big "minus" can be called a rough surface, which makes the finish unprotected from dust and moisture. Therefore, wall cladding with such clapboard is recommended only in dry, heated rooms.

The advantages of any type of MDF lining include:

- strength of the material;

- ease of installation work;

- low thermal conductivity.

The negative qualities of the finish are the following points:

- moisture resistance, so it can not be used in rooms with high humidity;

- frequent wet cleaning cannot be applied to this material, which means that it is not recommended to clad walls with it not only in the bathroom, but also in the kitchen.

Having considered all the materials presented above, we can conclude that the construction market is so rich in various finishes that, given their characteristic features, you can easily choose the right cladding option for the walls of any room in the apartment, both in terms of decorative qualities and price. But before you go to the store for materials, you should really evaluate the quality of the surface of the walls and think carefully which of the options will look better in the intended interior.

As a bonus, the reader is offered an interesting video selection with various wall decoration options in the apartment. Perhaps this will prompt someone to choose one or another solution.

Video: Interesting wall decoration options in the apartment

Choosing wall decoration is a troublesome and responsible task. Responsible because the walls are, of course, the “facade of the room” and the first thing that catches your eye, and troublesome because there are a lot of decorating options, as well as finishing materials. In order to make the task of choosing a little easier for you, let's try together to understand the advantages and disadvantages of various types of wall decoration.

Perhaps the first thing that comes to mind is to buy wallpaper. This old, good, time-tested way of finishing is convenient, profitable and simple, and the variety of the assortment is so wide that it allows you to choose an option for any chosen style and interior design. Types of coating are also steadily increasing - paper, vinyl, non-woven, glass, wallpaper for painting and many others.

Photo wallpapers look spectacular, with their help you can turn a room into almost anything - from a flowering garden to an industrial city. Photo wallpaper production technologies allow you to choose a material that imitates any surface, such as a brick wall or natural wood. As a rule, this finishing option is combined with neutral wallpaper in pastel colors.

Wall painting:

This is another fairly inexpensive and popular finishing option, which has received special recognition abroad and is gaining more and more popularity in Russia. The paint can be combined (for example, paint one of the walls in a contrasting color), you can also draw patterns and drawings (most often this work is done using templates or invited artists).

With the right paint color, you can visually increase or decrease the space, raise the ceiling, make the room warm or cold, and create unique illusory effects. However, the latter is appropriate only in rooms with a large area, since any illusion, as a rule, narrows the space, completely focusing on itself.

The choice of materials is varied. You can use oil, enamel, water-based, as well as glue paints.

Decorative plaster:

This type of finish is a whole level higher and more expensive than the previous options, however, thanks to it, the room acquires a refined and luxurious look.

Plaster is divided into several options:

- textured - the fillers in the composition are synthetic or natural, depending on this, when applied, a certain pattern is obtained (lamb, fur coat, bark beetle, etc.) It is used for the loft style, Provence, hi-tech.

- Venetian - has a smooth surface, perfectly imitating marble or onyx. Often used in classic interiors, where the main features are luxury and sophistication. But it can also be successfully used in modern interiors, for example, as in the project in the photo below:

- latex, silicate, tadelakt - resistant to mechanical damage and dirt, coatings, are not afraid of swelling and moisture, are used in places and premises of public importance.

This type of finish is also convenient because it hides the unevenness and curvature of the walls well, and also does not require complex preparation and can be applied to absolutely any surface.

Ceramic tiles and porcelain tiles:

As a rule, this coating is used in bathrooms, bathrooms and in the kitchen, and can also be used in the hallway. According to moisture resistance, it is divided into 8 groups, as well as into class "AA" and class "A" according to the permissible degree of exposure to the external environment and the presence of chemical compounds. Based on these parameters, tiles with a high level of resistance to high humidity are used in the bathroom, in the hallway - and in the kitchen - with the least amount of chemicals.

Wall panels or lining:

The fastest and cheapest type of finishing. In a day, you can completely transform the room cleanly, quickly and without fuss. The texture and color of the panels is varied and goes well with other finishing materials. The panels are easy to maintain, durable, mounted on any surface. Suitable for all rooms.

This can also include lining. It can also look stylish and modern! Especially if the surface of the lining is painted in colors suitable for the interior.

Textile fabric:

Rare, but still possible. Finishing with fabric creates a unique atmosphere of comfort, and also hides defects and uneven walls. The fabric is treated with a special composition that protects it from wear and tear, as well as from fading. In a room with textile walls it is warm and quiet, and there is only one drawback - dust.

Natural materials: wood, brick, concrete.

In our era of fashion for naturalness and naturalness, minimalism and loft - quite often brick or concrete becomes the main wall covering. The walls are simply unfinished. What can look no less stylish and harmonious.

Another popular material is natural wood. It looks great and will last for decades. The characteristics of this finish are durability, environmental friendliness, attractiveness and compatibility with almost all decorative elements and textures (best with glass, metal). Cons two - cost and fire hazard.

Of course, this is not the whole list of decorative coatings and finishing materials used for walls. Do not forget that you can combine several options! And a professional designer will help you do it right.

Wall covering can be very different and if you do not take expensive materials, you need to highlight five main types of wall coverings, in particular, such as wallpaper, liquid wallpaper, modern plaster, wall painting, flock coating.

Any decorative coating is an excellent alternative to ordinary wallpaper, especially since there are more interesting and environmentally friendly safe materials, so you can use them for any room without exception.

A worthy alternative to ordinary wallpaper is decorative plaster. However, it is worth noting that this type of finishing materials is quite an expensive pleasure. Decorative plaster is applied to a previously prepared surface, which must first be finished with basic plaster and putty. With the help of decorative plaster, you can give absolutely any color and shine, as well as the desired texture. You can artificially age it, imitating a rather old cracked wall, or you can make the wall somewhat textured using convex strokes.

The advantage of this coverage is that:

• Wall covering without seams;
• You can smooth out the uneven surface of the walls;
• You can choose any shade and texture.

Such a coating has many more advantages, because it is practical and durable.

A very interesting option is the flock coating. It is worth noting that such a coating is loose, therefore, when applying it to the walls, it is necessary to use special glue.

After such a loose coating is completely applied to the wall, you need to cover it with a top coat. As a rule, mother-of-pearl or sparkles are used as a finishing coating.

Such a decorative coating perfectly hides all the flaws and smooths out the unevenness of the walls. In addition, it is very practical and durable, and is also highly environmentally friendly, so it can be used in absolutely any room, including a nursery.

Decorative panels on the wall instead of wallpaper

Decorative panels are one of the most popular modern finishing materials used as wall coverings. When laying decorative panels, no preliminary preparation of the walls is required.

Such a decorative wall covering is presented in the widest range and can be made under:

• Wood of various species;
• ceramic tiles;
• A rock;
• Metal;
• Sand;
• Marble.

This is just an incredible beauty, with which it is quite possible to decorate the walls in absolutely any room. This will create a rather unusual and most non-standard room design. The most popular and demanded type of panels are those made of wood-based materials. Such materials have high strength and moisture resistance. They are able to withstand the maximum possible loads and temperature changes.

For more information on wall finishes, see the following article:

Fabric on the walls instead of wallpaper: modern materials

How can I finish the corridor instead of wallpaper to create an exquisite design in the apartment

Many are interested in what can replace the wallpaper, decorating the corridor so that it looks more spacious and interesting. When designing a corridor, you need to correctly select the shade and texture of the materials.

To make the room more spacious, you need to select lighter shades of finishing materials, however, it is best to use warm colors, because otherwise the room will seem cold and uncomfortable.

When choosing finishing materials for the corridor, you need to use durable and stable finishing materials that can be cleaned without any problems. This is very important, because it is in the corridor that the greatest amount of pollution from the street accumulates.

Wall panels that look quite elegant and unique are perfect for decorating the corridor. If they are placed horizontally, you can achieve a visual increase in the room.

An environmentally friendly and natural material is a beautiful decorative plaster that has a wide range of colors to create an imitation of various structures. This coating is resistant to aggressive substances and mechanical damage.

Wall decoration options (video)

Whatever the finishing material for the walls, it is necessary to take into account all the rules for decorating the room. Every room needs to look unique, so you need to use your own unique style.

Wall coverings in the interior (photo)